LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/test/regress - regress.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 404 450 89.8 %
Date: 2025-12-08 05:17:26 Functions: 52 54 96.3 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * regress.c
       4             :  *   Code for various C-language functions defined as part of the
       5             :  *   regression tests.
       6             :  *
       7             :  * This code is released under the terms of the PostgreSQL License.
       8             :  *
       9             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
      10             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
      11             :  *
      12             :  * src/test/regress/regress.c
      13             :  *
      14             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      15             :  */
      16             : 
      17             : #include "postgres.h"
      18             : 
      19             : #include <math.h>
      20             : #include <signal.h>
      21             : 
      22             : #include "access/detoast.h"
      23             : #include "access/htup_details.h"
      24             : #include "catalog/catalog.h"
      25             : #include "catalog/namespace.h"
      26             : #include "catalog/pg_operator.h"
      27             : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
      28             : #include "commands/sequence.h"
      29             : #include "commands/trigger.h"
      30             : #include "executor/executor.h"
      31             : #include "executor/functions.h"
      32             : #include "executor/spi.h"
      33             : #include "funcapi.h"
      34             : #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
      35             : #include "miscadmin.h"
      36             : #include "nodes/supportnodes.h"
      37             : #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
      38             : #include "optimizer/plancat.h"
      39             : #include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
      40             : #include "port/atomics.h"
      41             : #include "postmaster/postmaster.h"    /* for MAX_BACKENDS */
      42             : #include "storage/spin.h"
      43             : #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
      44             : #include "utils/array.h"
      45             : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      46             : #include "utils/geo_decls.h"
      47             : #include "utils/memutils.h"
      48             : #include "utils/rel.h"
      49             : #include "utils/typcache.h"
      50             : 
      51             : #define EXPECT_TRUE(expr)   \
      52             :     do { \
      53             :         if (!(expr)) \
      54             :             elog(ERROR, \
      55             :                  "%s was unexpectedly false in file \"%s\" line %u", \
      56             :                  #expr, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
      57             :     } while (0)
      58             : 
      59             : #define EXPECT_EQ_U32(result_expr, expected_expr)   \
      60             :     do { \
      61             :         uint32      actual_result = (result_expr); \
      62             :         uint32      expected_result = (expected_expr); \
      63             :         if (actual_result != expected_result) \
      64             :             elog(ERROR, \
      65             :                  "%s yielded %u, expected %s in file \"%s\" line %u", \
      66             :                  #result_expr, actual_result, #expected_expr, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
      67             :     } while (0)
      68             : 
      69             : #define EXPECT_EQ_U64(result_expr, expected_expr)   \
      70             :     do { \
      71             :         uint64      actual_result = (result_expr); \
      72             :         uint64      expected_result = (expected_expr); \
      73             :         if (actual_result != expected_result) \
      74             :             elog(ERROR, \
      75             :                  "%s yielded " UINT64_FORMAT ", expected %s in file \"%s\" line %u", \
      76             :                  #result_expr, actual_result, #expected_expr, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
      77             :     } while (0)
      78             : 
      79             : #define LDELIM          '('
      80             : #define RDELIM          ')'
      81             : #define DELIM           ','
      82             : 
      83             : static void regress_lseg_construct(LSEG *lseg, Point *pt1, Point *pt2);
      84             : 
      85         122 : PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT(
      86             :                     .name = "regress",
      87             :                     .version = PG_VERSION
      88             : );
      89             : 
      90             : 
      91             : /* return the point where two paths intersect, or NULL if no intersection. */
      92          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(interpt_pp);
      93             : 
      94             : Datum
      95        5376 : interpt_pp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
      96             : {
      97        5376 :     PATH       *p1 = PG_GETARG_PATH_P(0);
      98        5376 :     PATH       *p2 = PG_GETARG_PATH_P(1);
      99             :     int         i,
     100             :                 j;
     101             :     LSEG        seg1,
     102             :                 seg2;
     103             :     bool        found;          /* We've found the intersection */
     104             : 
     105        5376 :     found = false;              /* Haven't found it yet */
     106             : 
     107       17646 :     for (i = 0; i < p1->npts - 1 && !found; i++)
     108             :     {
     109       12270 :         regress_lseg_construct(&seg1, &p1->p[i], &p1->p[i + 1]);
     110       37638 :         for (j = 0; j < p2->npts - 1 && !found; j++)
     111             :         {
     112       25368 :             regress_lseg_construct(&seg2, &p2->p[j], &p2->p[j + 1]);
     113       25368 :             if (DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(lseg_intersect,
     114             :                                                  LsegPGetDatum(&seg1),
     115             :                                                  LsegPGetDatum(&seg2))))
     116        5364 :                 found = true;
     117             :         }
     118             :     }
     119             : 
     120        5376 :     if (!found)
     121          12 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     122             : 
     123             :     /*
     124             :      * Note: DirectFunctionCall2 will kick out an error if lseg_interpt()
     125             :      * returns NULL, but that should be impossible since we know the two
     126             :      * segments intersect.
     127             :      */
     128        5364 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(DirectFunctionCall2(lseg_interpt,
     129             :                                         LsegPGetDatum(&seg1),
     130             :                                         LsegPGetDatum(&seg2)));
     131             : }
     132             : 
     133             : 
     134             : /* like lseg_construct, but assume space already allocated */
     135             : static void
     136       37638 : regress_lseg_construct(LSEG *lseg, Point *pt1, Point *pt2)
     137             : {
     138       37638 :     lseg->p[0].x = pt1->x;
     139       37638 :     lseg->p[0].y = pt1->y;
     140       37638 :     lseg->p[1].x = pt2->x;
     141       37638 :     lseg->p[1].y = pt2->y;
     142       37638 : }
     143             : 
     144          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(overpaid);
     145             : 
     146             : Datum
     147          36 : overpaid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     148             : {
     149          36 :     HeapTupleHeader tuple = PG_GETARG_HEAPTUPLEHEADER(0);
     150             :     bool        isnull;
     151             :     int32       salary;
     152             : 
     153          36 :     salary = DatumGetInt32(GetAttributeByName(tuple, "salary", &isnull));
     154          36 :     if (isnull)
     155           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     156          36 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(salary > 699);
     157             : }
     158             : 
     159             : /* New type "widget"
     160             :  * This used to be "circle", but I added circle to builtins,
     161             :  *  so needed to make sure the names do not collide. - tgl 97/04/21
     162             :  */
     163             : 
     164             : typedef struct
     165             : {
     166             :     Point       center;
     167             :     double      radius;
     168             : } WIDGET;
     169             : 
     170          20 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(widget_in);
     171          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(widget_out);
     172             : 
     173             : #define NARGS   3
     174             : 
     175             : Datum
     176          66 : widget_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     177             : {
     178          66 :     char       *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
     179             :     char       *p,
     180             :                *coord[NARGS];
     181             :     int         i;
     182             :     WIDGET     *result;
     183             : 
     184         378 :     for (i = 0, p = str; *p && i < NARGS && *p != RDELIM; p++)
     185             :     {
     186         312 :         if (*p == DELIM || (*p == LDELIM && i == 0))
     187         162 :             coord[i++] = p + 1;
     188             :     }
     189             : 
     190             :     /*
     191             :      * Note: DON'T convert this error to "soft" style (errsave/ereturn).  We
     192             :      * want this data type to stay permanently in the hard-error world so that
     193             :      * it can be used for testing that such cases still work reasonably.
     194             :      */
     195          66 :     if (i < NARGS)
     196          24 :         ereport(ERROR,
     197             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
     198             :                  errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
     199             :                         "widget", str)));
     200             : 
     201          42 :     result = (WIDGET *) palloc(sizeof(WIDGET));
     202          42 :     result->center.x = atof(coord[0]);
     203          42 :     result->center.y = atof(coord[1]);
     204          42 :     result->radius = atof(coord[2]);
     205             : 
     206          42 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
     207             : }
     208             : 
     209             : Datum
     210          12 : widget_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     211             : {
     212          12 :     WIDGET     *widget = (WIDGET *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     213          12 :     char       *str = psprintf("(%g,%g,%g)",
     214             :                                widget->center.x, widget->center.y, widget->radius);
     215             : 
     216          12 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(str);
     217             : }
     218             : 
     219          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pt_in_widget);
     220             : 
     221             : Datum
     222          12 : pt_in_widget(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     223             : {
     224          12 :     Point      *point = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(0);
     225          12 :     WIDGET     *widget = (WIDGET *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
     226             :     float8      distance;
     227             : 
     228          12 :     distance = DatumGetFloat8(DirectFunctionCall2(point_distance,
     229             :                                                   PointPGetDatum(point),
     230             :                                                   PointPGetDatum(&widget->center)));
     231             : 
     232          12 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(distance < widget->radius);
     233             : }
     234             : 
     235          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(reverse_name);
     236             : 
     237             : Datum
     238          48 : reverse_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     239             : {
     240          48 :     char       *string = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
     241             :     int         i;
     242             :     int         len;
     243             :     char       *new_string;
     244             : 
     245          48 :     new_string = palloc0(NAMEDATALEN);
     246         336 :     for (i = 0; i < NAMEDATALEN && string[i]; ++i)
     247             :         ;
     248          48 :     if (i == NAMEDATALEN || !string[i])
     249          48 :         --i;
     250          48 :     len = i;
     251         336 :     for (; i >= 0; --i)
     252         288 :         new_string[len - i] = string[i];
     253          48 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(new_string);
     254             : }
     255             : 
     256          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(trigger_return_old);
     257             : 
     258             : Datum
     259          90 : trigger_return_old(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     260             : {
     261          90 :     TriggerData *trigdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
     262             :     HeapTuple   tuple;
     263             : 
     264          90 :     if (!CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo))
     265           0 :         elog(ERROR, "trigger_return_old: not fired by trigger manager");
     266             : 
     267          90 :     tuple = trigdata->tg_trigtuple;
     268             : 
     269          90 :     return PointerGetDatum(tuple);
     270             : }
     271             : 
     272             : 
     273             : /*
     274             :  * Type int44 has no real-world use, but the regression tests use it
     275             :  * (under the alias "city_budget").  It's a four-element vector of int4's.
     276             :  */
     277             : 
     278             : /*
     279             :  *      int44in         - converts "num, num, ..." to internal form
     280             :  *
     281             :  *      Note: Fills any missing positions with zeroes.
     282             :  */
     283          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(int44in);
     284             : 
     285             : Datum
     286          12 : int44in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     287             : {
     288          12 :     char       *input_string = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
     289          12 :     int32      *result = (int32 *) palloc(4 * sizeof(int32));
     290             :     int         i;
     291             : 
     292          12 :     i = sscanf(input_string,
     293             :                "%d, %d, %d, %d",
     294             :                &result[0],
     295             :                &result[1],
     296             :                &result[2],
     297             :                &result[3]);
     298          18 :     while (i < 4)
     299           6 :         result[i++] = 0;
     300             : 
     301          12 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
     302             : }
     303             : 
     304             : /*
     305             :  *      int44out        - converts internal form to "num, num, ..."
     306             :  */
     307          22 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(int44out);
     308             : 
     309             : Datum
     310          28 : int44out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     311             : {
     312          28 :     int32      *an_array = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     313          28 :     char       *result = (char *) palloc(16 * 4);
     314             : 
     315          28 :     snprintf(result, 16 * 4, "%d,%d,%d,%d",
     316             :              an_array[0],
     317          28 :              an_array[1],
     318          28 :              an_array[2],
     319          28 :              an_array[3]);
     320             : 
     321          28 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
     322             : }
     323             : 
     324          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_canonicalize_path);
     325             : Datum
     326         132 : test_canonicalize_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     327             : {
     328         132 :     char       *path = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0));
     329             : 
     330         132 :     canonicalize_path(path);
     331         132 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(path));
     332             : }
     333             : 
     334          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(make_tuple_indirect);
     335             : Datum
     336         126 : make_tuple_indirect(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     337             : {
     338         126 :     HeapTupleHeader rec = PG_GETARG_HEAPTUPLEHEADER(0);
     339             :     HeapTupleData tuple;
     340             :     int         ncolumns;
     341             :     Datum      *values;
     342             :     bool       *nulls;
     343             : 
     344             :     Oid         tupType;
     345             :     int32       tupTypmod;
     346             :     TupleDesc   tupdesc;
     347             : 
     348             :     HeapTuple   newtup;
     349             : 
     350             :     int         i;
     351             : 
     352             :     MemoryContext old_context;
     353             : 
     354             :     /* Extract type info from the tuple itself */
     355         126 :     tupType = HeapTupleHeaderGetTypeId(rec);
     356         126 :     tupTypmod = HeapTupleHeaderGetTypMod(rec);
     357         126 :     tupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc(tupType, tupTypmod);
     358         126 :     ncolumns = tupdesc->natts;
     359             : 
     360             :     /* Build a temporary HeapTuple control structure */
     361         126 :     tuple.t_len = HeapTupleHeaderGetDatumLength(rec);
     362         126 :     ItemPointerSetInvalid(&(tuple.t_self));
     363         126 :     tuple.t_tableOid = InvalidOid;
     364         126 :     tuple.t_data = rec;
     365             : 
     366         126 :     values = (Datum *) palloc(ncolumns * sizeof(Datum));
     367         126 :     nulls = (bool *) palloc(ncolumns * sizeof(bool));
     368             : 
     369         126 :     heap_deform_tuple(&tuple, tupdesc, values, nulls);
     370             : 
     371         126 :     old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopTransactionContext);
     372             : 
     373         630 :     for (i = 0; i < ncolumns; i++)
     374             :     {
     375             :         struct varlena *attr;
     376             :         struct varlena *new_attr;
     377             :         struct varatt_indirect redirect_pointer;
     378             : 
     379             :         /* only work on existing, not-null varlenas */
     380         504 :         if (TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attisdropped ||
     381         504 :             nulls[i] ||
     382         438 :             TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attlen != -1 ||
     383         312 :             TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attstorage == TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN)
     384         192 :             continue;
     385             : 
     386         312 :         attr = (struct varlena *) DatumGetPointer(values[i]);
     387             : 
     388             :         /* don't recursively indirect */
     389         312 :         if (VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_INDIRECT(attr))
     390           0 :             continue;
     391             : 
     392             :         /* copy datum, so it still lives later */
     393         312 :         if (VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_ONDISK(attr))
     394           0 :             attr = detoast_external_attr(attr);
     395             :         else
     396             :         {
     397         312 :             struct varlena *oldattr = attr;
     398             : 
     399         312 :             attr = palloc0(VARSIZE_ANY(oldattr));
     400         312 :             memcpy(attr, oldattr, VARSIZE_ANY(oldattr));
     401             :         }
     402             : 
     403             :         /* build indirection Datum */
     404         312 :         new_attr = (struct varlena *) palloc0(INDIRECT_POINTER_SIZE);
     405         312 :         redirect_pointer.pointer = attr;
     406         312 :         SET_VARTAG_EXTERNAL(new_attr, VARTAG_INDIRECT);
     407         312 :         memcpy(VARDATA_EXTERNAL(new_attr), &redirect_pointer,
     408             :                sizeof(redirect_pointer));
     409             : 
     410         312 :         values[i] = PointerGetDatum(new_attr);
     411             :     }
     412             : 
     413         126 :     newtup = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
     414         126 :     pfree(values);
     415         126 :     pfree(nulls);
     416         126 :     ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
     417             : 
     418         126 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
     419             : 
     420             :     /*
     421             :      * We intentionally don't use PG_RETURN_HEAPTUPLEHEADER here, because that
     422             :      * would cause the indirect toast pointers to be flattened out of the
     423             :      * tuple immediately, rendering subsequent testing irrelevant.  So just
     424             :      * return the HeapTupleHeader pointer as-is.  This violates the general
     425             :      * rule that composite Datums shouldn't contain toast pointers, but so
     426             :      * long as the regression test scripts don't insert the result of this
     427             :      * function into a container type (record, array, etc) it should be OK.
     428             :      */
     429         126 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(newtup->t_data);
     430             : }
     431             : 
     432           4 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(get_environ);
     433             : 
     434             : Datum
     435           2 : get_environ(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     436             : {
     437             : #if !defined(WIN32)
     438             :     extern char **environ;
     439             : #endif
     440           2 :     int         nvals = 0;
     441             :     ArrayType  *result;
     442             :     Datum      *env;
     443             : 
     444          72 :     for (char **s = environ; *s; s++)
     445          70 :         nvals++;
     446             : 
     447           2 :     env = palloc(nvals * sizeof(Datum));
     448             : 
     449          72 :     for (int i = 0; i < nvals; i++)
     450          70 :         env[i] = CStringGetTextDatum(environ[i]);
     451             : 
     452           2 :     result = construct_array_builtin(env, nvals, TEXTOID);
     453             : 
     454           2 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
     455             : }
     456             : 
     457           4 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(regress_setenv);
     458             : 
     459             : Datum
     460           2 : regress_setenv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     461             : {
     462           2 :     char       *envvar = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0));
     463           2 :     char       *envval = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1));
     464             : 
     465           2 :     if (!superuser())
     466           0 :         elog(ERROR, "must be superuser to change environment variables");
     467             : 
     468           2 :     if (setenv(envvar, envval, 1) != 0)
     469           0 :         elog(ERROR, "could not set environment variable: %m");
     470             : 
     471           2 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     472             : }
     473             : 
     474             : /* Sleep until no process has a given PID. */
     475          10 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(wait_pid);
     476             : 
     477             : Datum
     478           4 : wait_pid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     479             : {
     480           4 :     int         pid = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     481             : 
     482           4 :     if (!superuser())
     483           0 :         elog(ERROR, "must be superuser to check PID liveness");
     484             : 
     485          18 :     while (kill(pid, 0) == 0)
     486             :     {
     487          14 :         CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
     488          14 :         pg_usleep(50000);
     489             :     }
     490             : 
     491           4 :     if (errno != ESRCH)
     492           0 :         elog(ERROR, "could not check PID %d liveness: %m", pid);
     493             : 
     494           4 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     495             : }
     496             : 
     497             : static void
     498           6 : test_atomic_flag(void)
     499             : {
     500             :     pg_atomic_flag flag;
     501             : 
     502           6 :     pg_atomic_init_flag(&flag);
     503           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_unlocked_test_flag(&flag));
     504           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_test_set_flag(&flag));
     505           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_unlocked_test_flag(&flag));
     506           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_test_set_flag(&flag));
     507           6 :     pg_atomic_clear_flag(&flag);
     508           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_unlocked_test_flag(&flag));
     509           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_test_set_flag(&flag));
     510           6 :     pg_atomic_clear_flag(&flag);
     511           6 : }
     512             : 
     513             : static void
     514           6 : test_atomic_uint32(void)
     515             : {
     516             :     pg_atomic_uint32 var;
     517             :     uint32      expected;
     518             :     int         i;
     519             : 
     520           6 :     pg_atomic_init_u32(&var, 0);
     521           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 0);
     522           6 :     pg_atomic_write_u32(&var, 3);
     523           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 3);
     524           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, pg_atomic_read_u32(&var) - 2),
     525             :                   3);
     526           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_sub_u32(&var, 1), 4);
     527           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u32(&var, 3), 0);
     528           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_add_fetch_u32(&var, 10), 10);
     529           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_exchange_u32(&var, 5), 10);
     530           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_exchange_u32(&var, 0), 5);
     531             : 
     532             :     /* test around numerical limits */
     533           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, INT_MAX), 0);
     534           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, INT_MAX), INT_MAX);
     535           6 :     pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, 2);   /* wrap to 0 */
     536           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MAX), 0);
     537           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MAX + 1),
     538             :                   PG_INT16_MAX);
     539           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MIN),
     540             :                   2 * PG_INT16_MAX + 1);
     541           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MIN - 1),
     542             :                   PG_INT16_MAX);
     543           6 :     pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, 1);   /* top up to UINT_MAX */
     544           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), UINT_MAX);
     545           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_sub_u32(&var, INT_MAX), UINT_MAX);
     546           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), (uint32) INT_MAX + 1);
     547           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u32(&var, INT_MAX), 1);
     548           6 :     pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u32(&var, 1);
     549           6 :     expected = PG_INT16_MAX;
     550           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     551           6 :     expected = PG_INT16_MAX + 1;
     552           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     553           6 :     expected = PG_INT16_MIN;
     554           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     555           6 :     expected = PG_INT16_MIN - 1;
     556           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     557             : 
     558             :     /* fail exchange because of old expected */
     559           6 :     expected = 10;
     560           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     561             : 
     562             :     /* CAS is allowed to fail due to interrupts, try a couple of times */
     563          12 :     for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
     564             :     {
     565          12 :         expected = 0;
     566          12 :         if (!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1))
     567           6 :             break;
     568             :     }
     569           6 :     if (i == 1000)
     570           0 :         elog(ERROR, "atomic_compare_exchange_u32() never succeeded");
     571           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 1);
     572           6 :     pg_atomic_write_u32(&var, 0);
     573             : 
     574             :     /* try setting flagbits */
     575           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u32(&var, 1) & 1));
     576           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u32(&var, 2) & 1);
     577           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 3);
     578             :     /* try clearing flagbits */
     579           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u32(&var, ~2) & 3, 3);
     580           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u32(&var, ~1), 1);
     581             :     /* no bits set anymore */
     582           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u32(&var, ~0), 0);
     583           6 : }
     584             : 
     585             : static void
     586           6 : test_atomic_uint64(void)
     587             : {
     588             :     pg_atomic_uint64 var;
     589             :     uint64      expected;
     590             :     int         i;
     591             : 
     592           6 :     pg_atomic_init_u64(&var, 0);
     593           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 0);
     594           6 :     pg_atomic_write_u64(&var, 3);
     595           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 3);
     596           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u64(&var, pg_atomic_read_u64(&var) - 2),
     597             :                   3);
     598           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_sub_u64(&var, 1), 4);
     599           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u64(&var, 3), 0);
     600           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_add_fetch_u64(&var, 10), 10);
     601           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_exchange_u64(&var, 5), 10);
     602           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_exchange_u64(&var, 0), 5);
     603             : 
     604             :     /* fail exchange because of old expected */
     605           6 :     expected = 10;
     606           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u64(&var, &expected, 1));
     607             : 
     608             :     /* CAS is allowed to fail due to interrupts, try a couple of times */
     609          12 :     for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
     610             :     {
     611          12 :         expected = 0;
     612          12 :         if (!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u64(&var, &expected, 1))
     613           6 :             break;
     614             :     }
     615           6 :     if (i == 100)
     616           0 :         elog(ERROR, "atomic_compare_exchange_u64() never succeeded");
     617           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 1);
     618             : 
     619           6 :     pg_atomic_write_u64(&var, 0);
     620             : 
     621             :     /* try setting flagbits */
     622           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u64(&var, 1) & 1));
     623           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u64(&var, 2) & 1);
     624           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 3);
     625             :     /* try clearing flagbits */
     626           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64((pg_atomic_fetch_and_u64(&var, ~2) & 3), 3);
     627           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u64(&var, ~1), 1);
     628             :     /* no bits set anymore */
     629           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u64(&var, ~0), 0);
     630           6 : }
     631             : 
     632             : /*
     633             :  * Perform, fairly minimal, testing of the spinlock implementation.
     634             :  *
     635             :  * It's likely worth expanding these to actually test concurrency etc, but
     636             :  * having some regularly run tests is better than none.
     637             :  */
     638             : static void
     639           6 : test_spinlock(void)
     640             : {
     641             :     /*
     642             :      * Basic tests for spinlocks, as well as the underlying operations.
     643             :      *
     644             :      * We embed the spinlock in a struct with other members to test that the
     645             :      * spinlock operations don't perform too wide writes.
     646             :      */
     647             :     {
     648             :         struct test_lock_struct
     649             :         {
     650             :             char        data_before[4];
     651             :             slock_t     lock;
     652             :             char        data_after[4];
     653             :         }           struct_w_lock;
     654             : 
     655           6 :         memcpy(struct_w_lock.data_before, "abcd", 4);
     656           6 :         memcpy(struct_w_lock.data_after, "ef12", 4);
     657             : 
     658             :         /* test basic operations via the SpinLock* API */
     659           6 :         SpinLockInit(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     660           6 :         SpinLockAcquire(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     661           6 :         SpinLockRelease(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     662             : 
     663             :         /* test basic operations via underlying S_* API */
     664           6 :         S_INIT_LOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     665           6 :         S_LOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     666           6 :         S_UNLOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     667             : 
     668             :         /* and that "contended" acquisition works */
     669           6 :         s_lock(&struct_w_lock.lock, "testfile", 17, "testfunc");
     670           6 :         S_UNLOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     671             : 
     672             :         /*
     673             :          * Check, using TAS directly, that a single spin cycle doesn't block
     674             :          * when acquiring an already acquired lock.
     675             :          */
     676             : #ifdef TAS
     677           6 :         S_LOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     678             : 
     679           6 :         if (!TAS(&struct_w_lock.lock))
     680           0 :             elog(ERROR, "acquired already held spinlock");
     681             : 
     682             : #ifdef TAS_SPIN
     683           6 :         if (!TAS_SPIN(&struct_w_lock.lock))
     684           0 :             elog(ERROR, "acquired already held spinlock");
     685             : #endif                          /* defined(TAS_SPIN) */
     686             : 
     687           6 :         S_UNLOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     688             : #endif                          /* defined(TAS) */
     689             : 
     690             :         /*
     691             :          * Verify that after all of this the non-lock contents are still
     692             :          * correct.
     693             :          */
     694           6 :         if (memcmp(struct_w_lock.data_before, "abcd", 4) != 0)
     695           0 :             elog(ERROR, "padding before spinlock modified");
     696           6 :         if (memcmp(struct_w_lock.data_after, "ef12", 4) != 0)
     697           0 :             elog(ERROR, "padding after spinlock modified");
     698             :     }
     699           6 : }
     700             : 
     701          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_atomic_ops);
     702             : Datum
     703           6 : test_atomic_ops(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     704             : {
     705           6 :     test_atomic_flag();
     706             : 
     707           6 :     test_atomic_uint32();
     708             : 
     709           6 :     test_atomic_uint64();
     710             : 
     711             :     /*
     712             :      * Arguably this shouldn't be tested as part of this function, but it's
     713             :      * closely enough related that that seems ok for now.
     714             :      */
     715           6 :     test_spinlock();
     716             : 
     717           6 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
     718             : }
     719             : 
     720           8 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_fdw_handler);
     721             : Datum
     722           0 : test_fdw_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     723             : {
     724           0 :     elog(ERROR, "test_fdw_handler is not implemented");
     725             :     PG_RETURN_NULL();
     726             : }
     727             : 
     728          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(is_catalog_text_unique_index_oid);
     729             : Datum
     730        1232 : is_catalog_text_unique_index_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     731             : {
     732        1232 :     return BoolGetDatum(IsCatalogTextUniqueIndexOid(PG_GETARG_OID(0)));
     733             : }
     734             : 
     735          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_support_func);
     736             : Datum
     737          72 : test_support_func(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     738             : {
     739          72 :     Node       *rawreq = (Node *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     740          72 :     Node       *ret = NULL;
     741             : 
     742          72 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestSelectivity))
     743             :     {
     744             :         /*
     745             :          * Assume that the target is int4eq; that's safe as long as we don't
     746             :          * attach this to any other boolean-returning function.
     747             :          */
     748           6 :         SupportRequestSelectivity *req = (SupportRequestSelectivity *) rawreq;
     749             :         Selectivity s1;
     750             : 
     751           6 :         if (req->is_join)
     752           0 :             s1 = join_selectivity(req->root, Int4EqualOperator,
     753             :                                   req->args,
     754             :                                   req->inputcollid,
     755             :                                   req->jointype,
     756             :                                   req->sjinfo);
     757             :         else
     758           6 :             s1 = restriction_selectivity(req->root, Int4EqualOperator,
     759             :                                          req->args,
     760             :                                          req->inputcollid,
     761             :                                          req->varRelid);
     762             : 
     763           6 :         req->selectivity = s1;
     764           6 :         ret = (Node *) req;
     765             :     }
     766             : 
     767          72 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestCost))
     768             :     {
     769             :         /* Provide some generic estimate */
     770          18 :         SupportRequestCost *req = (SupportRequestCost *) rawreq;
     771             : 
     772          18 :         req->startup = 0;
     773          18 :         req->per_tuple = 2 * cpu_operator_cost;
     774          18 :         ret = (Node *) req;
     775             :     }
     776             : 
     777          72 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestRows))
     778             :     {
     779             :         /*
     780             :          * Assume that the target is generate_series_int4; that's safe as long
     781             :          * as we don't attach this to any other set-returning function.
     782             :          */
     783          12 :         SupportRequestRows *req = (SupportRequestRows *) rawreq;
     784             : 
     785          12 :         if (req->node && IsA(req->node, FuncExpr))    /* be paranoid */
     786             :         {
     787          12 :             List       *args = ((FuncExpr *) req->node)->args;
     788          12 :             Node       *arg1 = linitial(args);
     789          12 :             Node       *arg2 = lsecond(args);
     790             : 
     791          12 :             if (IsA(arg1, Const) &&
     792          12 :                 !((Const *) arg1)->constisnull &&
     793          12 :                 IsA(arg2, Const) &&
     794          12 :                 !((Const *) arg2)->constisnull)
     795             :             {
     796          12 :                 int32       val1 = DatumGetInt32(((Const *) arg1)->constvalue);
     797          12 :                 int32       val2 = DatumGetInt32(((Const *) arg2)->constvalue);
     798             : 
     799          12 :                 req->rows = val2 - val1 + 1;
     800          12 :                 ret = (Node *) req;
     801             :             }
     802             :         }
     803             :     }
     804             : 
     805          72 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(ret);
     806             : }
     807             : 
     808          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_inline_in_from_support_func);
     809             : Datum
     810          48 : test_inline_in_from_support_func(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     811             : {
     812          48 :     Node       *rawreq = (Node *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     813             : 
     814          48 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestInlineInFrom))
     815             :     {
     816             :         /*
     817             :          * Assume that the target is foo_from_bar; that's safe as long as we
     818             :          * don't attach this to any other function.
     819             :          */
     820          24 :         SupportRequestInlineInFrom *req = (SupportRequestInlineInFrom *) rawreq;
     821             :         StringInfoData sql;
     822          24 :         RangeTblFunction *rtfunc = req->rtfunc;
     823          24 :         FuncExpr   *expr = (FuncExpr *) rtfunc->funcexpr;
     824             :         Node       *node;
     825             :         Const      *c;
     826             :         char       *colname;
     827             :         char       *tablename;
     828             :         SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo;
     829             :         List       *raw_parsetree_list;
     830             :         List       *querytree_list;
     831             :         Query      *querytree;
     832             : 
     833          24 :         if (list_length(expr->args) != 3)
     834             :         {
     835           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with %d args but expected 3", list_length(expr->args))));
     836           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     837             :         }
     838             : 
     839             :         /* Get colname */
     840          24 :         node = linitial(expr->args);
     841          24 :         if (!IsA(node, Const))
     842             :         {
     843           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-Const parameters")));
     844           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     845             :         }
     846             : 
     847          24 :         c = (Const *) node;
     848          24 :         if (c->consttype != TEXTOID || c->constisnull)
     849             :         {
     850           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-TEXT parameters")));
     851           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     852             :         }
     853          24 :         colname = TextDatumGetCString(c->constvalue);
     854             : 
     855             :         /* Get tablename */
     856          24 :         node = lsecond(expr->args);
     857          24 :         if (!IsA(node, Const))
     858             :         {
     859           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-Const parameters")));
     860           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     861             :         }
     862             : 
     863          24 :         c = (Const *) node;
     864          24 :         if (c->consttype != TEXTOID || c->constisnull)
     865             :         {
     866           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-TEXT parameters")));
     867           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     868             :         }
     869          24 :         tablename = TextDatumGetCString(c->constvalue);
     870             : 
     871             :         /* Begin constructing replacement SELECT query. */
     872          24 :         initStringInfo(&sql);
     873          24 :         appendStringInfo(&sql, "SELECT %s::text FROM %s",
     874             :                          quote_identifier(colname),
     875             :                          quote_identifier(tablename));
     876             : 
     877             :         /* Add filter expression if present. */
     878          24 :         node = lthird(expr->args);
     879          24 :         if (!(IsA(node, Const) && ((Const *) node)->constisnull))
     880             :         {
     881             :             /*
     882             :              * We only filter if $3 is not constant-NULL.  This is not a very
     883             :              * exact implementation of the PL/pgSQL original, but it's close
     884             :              * enough for demonstration purposes.
     885             :              */
     886          12 :             appendStringInfo(&sql, " WHERE %s::text = $3",
     887             :                              quote_identifier(colname));
     888             :         }
     889             : 
     890             :         /* Build a SQLFunctionParseInfo with the parameters of my function. */
     891          24 :         pinfo = prepare_sql_fn_parse_info(req->proc,
     892             :                                           (Node *) expr,
     893             :                                           expr->inputcollid);
     894             : 
     895             :         /* Parse the generated SQL. */
     896          24 :         raw_parsetree_list = pg_parse_query(sql.data);
     897          24 :         if (list_length(raw_parsetree_list) != 1)
     898             :         {
     899           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func parsed to more than one node")));
     900           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     901             :         }
     902             : 
     903             :         /* Analyze the parse tree as if it were a SQL-language body. */
     904          24 :         querytree_list = pg_analyze_and_rewrite_withcb(linitial(raw_parsetree_list),
     905          24 :                                                        sql.data,
     906             :                                                        (ParserSetupHook) sql_fn_parser_setup,
     907             :                                                        pinfo, NULL);
     908          24 :         if (list_length(querytree_list) != 1)
     909             :         {
     910           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func rewrote to more than one node")));
     911           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     912             :         }
     913             : 
     914          24 :         querytree = linitial(querytree_list);
     915          24 :         if (!IsA(querytree, Query))
     916             :         {
     917           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func didn't parse to a Query")));
     918           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     919             :         }
     920             : 
     921          24 :         PG_RETURN_POINTER(querytree);
     922             :     }
     923             : 
     924          24 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     925             : }
     926             : 
     927           8 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_opclass_options_func);
     928             : Datum
     929           0 : test_opclass_options_func(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     930             : {
     931           0 :     PG_RETURN_NULL();
     932             : }
     933             : 
     934             : /* one-time tests for encoding infrastructure */
     935          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_enc_setup);
     936             : Datum
     937           6 : test_enc_setup(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     938             : {
     939             :     /* Test pg_encoding_set_invalid() */
     940         258 :     for (int i = 0; i < _PG_LAST_ENCODING_; i++)
     941             :     {
     942             :         char        buf[2],
     943             :                     bigbuf[16];
     944             :         int         len,
     945             :                     mblen,
     946             :                     valid;
     947             : 
     948         252 :         if (pg_encoding_max_length(i) == 1)
     949         168 :             continue;
     950          84 :         pg_encoding_set_invalid(i, buf);
     951          84 :         len = strnlen(buf, 2);
     952          84 :         if (len != 2)
     953           0 :             elog(WARNING,
     954             :                  "official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has length %d",
     955             :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, len);
     956          84 :         mblen = pg_encoding_mblen(i, buf);
     957          84 :         if (mblen != 2)
     958           0 :             elog(WARNING,
     959             :                  "official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has mblen %d",
     960             :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, mblen);
     961          84 :         valid = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(i, buf, len);
     962          84 :         if (valid != 0)
     963           0 :             elog(WARNING,
     964             :                  "official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has valid prefix of length %d",
     965             :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, valid);
     966          84 :         valid = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(i, buf, 1);
     967          84 :         if (valid != 0)
     968           0 :             elog(WARNING,
     969             :                  "first byte of official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has valid prefix of length %d",
     970             :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, valid);
     971          84 :         memset(bigbuf, ' ', sizeof(bigbuf));
     972          84 :         bigbuf[0] = buf[0];
     973          84 :         bigbuf[1] = buf[1];
     974          84 :         valid = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(i, bigbuf, sizeof(bigbuf));
     975          84 :         if (valid != 0)
     976           0 :             elog(WARNING,
     977             :                  "trailing data changed official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" to have valid prefix of length %d",
     978             :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, valid);
     979             :     }
     980             : 
     981           6 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     982             : }
     983             : 
     984             : /*
     985             :  * Call an encoding conversion or verification function.
     986             :  *
     987             :  * Arguments:
     988             :  *  string    bytea -- string to convert
     989             :  *  src_enc   name  -- source encoding
     990             :  *  dest_enc  name  -- destination encoding
     991             :  *  noError   bool  -- if set, don't ereport() on invalid or untranslatable
     992             :  *                     input
     993             :  *
     994             :  * Result is a tuple with two attributes:
     995             :  *  int4    -- number of input bytes successfully converted
     996             :  *  bytea   -- converted string
     997             :  */
     998          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_enc_conversion);
     999             : Datum
    1000        9906 : test_enc_conversion(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1001             : {
    1002        9906 :     bytea      *string = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(0);
    1003        9906 :     char       *src_encoding_name = NameStr(*PG_GETARG_NAME(1));
    1004        9906 :     int         src_encoding = pg_char_to_encoding(src_encoding_name);
    1005        9906 :     char       *dest_encoding_name = NameStr(*PG_GETARG_NAME(2));
    1006        9906 :     int         dest_encoding = pg_char_to_encoding(dest_encoding_name);
    1007        9906 :     bool        noError = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
    1008             :     TupleDesc   tupdesc;
    1009             :     char       *src;
    1010             :     char       *dst;
    1011             :     bytea      *retval;
    1012             :     Size        srclen;
    1013             :     Size        dstsize;
    1014             :     Oid         proc;
    1015             :     int         convertedbytes;
    1016             :     int         dstlen;
    1017             :     Datum       values[2];
    1018        9906 :     bool        nulls[2] = {0};
    1019             :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    1020             : 
    1021        9906 :     if (src_encoding < 0)
    1022           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    1023             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    1024             :                  errmsg("invalid source encoding name \"%s\"",
    1025             :                         src_encoding_name)));
    1026        9906 :     if (dest_encoding < 0)
    1027           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    1028             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    1029             :                  errmsg("invalid destination encoding name \"%s\"",
    1030             :                         dest_encoding_name)));
    1031             : 
    1032             :     /* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
    1033        9906 :     if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
    1034           0 :         elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
    1035        9906 :     tupdesc = BlessTupleDesc(tupdesc);
    1036             : 
    1037        9906 :     srclen = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(string);
    1038        9906 :     src = VARDATA_ANY(string);
    1039             : 
    1040        9906 :     if (src_encoding == dest_encoding)
    1041             :     {
    1042             :         /* just check that the source string is valid */
    1043             :         int         oklen;
    1044             : 
    1045        4146 :         oklen = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(src_encoding, src, srclen);
    1046             : 
    1047        4146 :         if (oklen == srclen)
    1048             :         {
    1049        1050 :             convertedbytes = oklen;
    1050        1050 :             retval = string;
    1051             :         }
    1052        3096 :         else if (!noError)
    1053             :         {
    1054        1548 :             report_invalid_encoding(src_encoding, src + oklen, srclen - oklen);
    1055             :         }
    1056             :         else
    1057             :         {
    1058             :             /*
    1059             :              * build bytea data type structure.
    1060             :              */
    1061             :             Assert(oklen < srclen);
    1062        1548 :             convertedbytes = oklen;
    1063        1548 :             retval = (bytea *) palloc(oklen + VARHDRSZ);
    1064        1548 :             SET_VARSIZE(retval, oklen + VARHDRSZ);
    1065        1548 :             memcpy(VARDATA(retval), src, oklen);
    1066             :         }
    1067             :     }
    1068             :     else
    1069             :     {
    1070        5760 :         proc = FindDefaultConversionProc(src_encoding, dest_encoding);
    1071        5760 :         if (!OidIsValid(proc))
    1072           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1073             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_FUNCTION),
    1074             :                      errmsg("default conversion function for encoding \"%s\" to \"%s\" does not exist",
    1075             :                             pg_encoding_to_char(src_encoding),
    1076             :                             pg_encoding_to_char(dest_encoding))));
    1077             : 
    1078        5760 :         if (srclen >= (MaxAllocSize / (Size) MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH))
    1079           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1080             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
    1081             :                      errmsg("out of memory"),
    1082             :                      errdetail("String of %d bytes is too long for encoding conversion.",
    1083             :                                (int) srclen)));
    1084             : 
    1085        5760 :         dstsize = (Size) srclen * MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH + 1;
    1086        5760 :         dst = MemoryContextAlloc(CurrentMemoryContext, dstsize);
    1087             : 
    1088             :         /* perform conversion */
    1089        5760 :         convertedbytes = pg_do_encoding_conversion_buf(proc,
    1090             :                                                        src_encoding,
    1091             :                                                        dest_encoding,
    1092             :                                                        (unsigned char *) src, srclen,
    1093             :                                                        (unsigned char *) dst, dstsize,
    1094             :                                                        noError);
    1095        3402 :         dstlen = strlen(dst);
    1096             : 
    1097             :         /*
    1098             :          * build bytea data type structure.
    1099             :          */
    1100        3402 :         retval = (bytea *) palloc(dstlen + VARHDRSZ);
    1101        3402 :         SET_VARSIZE(retval, dstlen + VARHDRSZ);
    1102        3402 :         memcpy(VARDATA(retval), dst, dstlen);
    1103             : 
    1104        3402 :         pfree(dst);
    1105             :     }
    1106             : 
    1107        6000 :     values[0] = Int32GetDatum(convertedbytes);
    1108        6000 :     values[1] = PointerGetDatum(retval);
    1109        6000 :     tuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
    1110             : 
    1111        6000 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple));
    1112             : }
    1113             : 
    1114             : /* Provide SQL access to IsBinaryCoercible() */
    1115          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(binary_coercible);
    1116             : Datum
    1117       37596 : binary_coercible(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1118             : {
    1119       37596 :     Oid         srctype = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    1120       37596 :     Oid         targettype = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
    1121             : 
    1122       37596 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(IsBinaryCoercible(srctype, targettype));
    1123             : }
    1124             : 
    1125             : /*
    1126             :  * Sanity checks for functions in relpath.h
    1127             :  */
    1128          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_relpath);
    1129             : Datum
    1130           6 : test_relpath(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1131             : {
    1132             :     RelPathStr  rpath;
    1133             : 
    1134             :     /*
    1135             :      * Verify that PROCNUMBER_CHARS and MAX_BACKENDS stay in sync.
    1136             :      * Unfortunately I don't know how to express that in a way suitable for a
    1137             :      * static assert.
    1138             :      */
    1139             :     if ((int) ceil(log10(MAX_BACKENDS)) != PROCNUMBER_CHARS)
    1140             :         elog(WARNING, "mismatch between MAX_BACKENDS and PROCNUMBER_CHARS");
    1141             : 
    1142             :     /* verify that the max-length relpath is generated ok */
    1143           6 :     rpath = GetRelationPath(OID_MAX, OID_MAX, OID_MAX, MAX_BACKENDS - 1,
    1144             :                             INIT_FORKNUM);
    1145             : 
    1146           6 :     if (strlen(rpath.str) != REL_PATH_STR_MAXLEN)
    1147           0 :         elog(WARNING, "maximum length relpath is if length %zu instead of %zu",
    1148             :              strlen(rpath.str), REL_PATH_STR_MAXLEN);
    1149             : 
    1150           6 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
    1151             : }

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