LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/test/regress - regress.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 90.5 % 547 495
Test Date: 2026-03-27 14:16:03 Functions: 97.1 % 70 68
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2              :  *
       3              :  * regress.c
       4              :  *   Code for various C-language functions defined as part of the
       5              :  *   regression tests.
       6              :  *
       7              :  * This code is released under the terms of the PostgreSQL License.
       8              :  *
       9              :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
      10              :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
      11              :  *
      12              :  * src/test/regress/regress.c
      13              :  *
      14              :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      15              :  */
      16              : 
      17              : #include "postgres.h"
      18              : 
      19              : #include <math.h>
      20              : #include <signal.h>
      21              : 
      22              : #include "access/detoast.h"
      23              : #include "access/htup_details.h"
      24              : #include "catalog/catalog.h"
      25              : #include "catalog/namespace.h"
      26              : #include "catalog/pg_operator.h"
      27              : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
      28              : #include "commands/sequence.h"
      29              : #include "commands/trigger.h"
      30              : #include "executor/executor.h"
      31              : #include "executor/functions.h"
      32              : #include "executor/spi.h"
      33              : #include "funcapi.h"
      34              : #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
      35              : #include "miscadmin.h"
      36              : #include "nodes/supportnodes.h"
      37              : #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
      38              : #include "optimizer/plancat.h"
      39              : #include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
      40              : #include "port/atomics.h"
      41              : #include "postmaster/postmaster.h"    /* for MAX_BACKENDS */
      42              : #include "storage/spin.h"
      43              : #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
      44              : #include "utils/array.h"
      45              : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      46              : #include "utils/geo_decls.h"
      47              : #include "utils/memutils.h"
      48              : #include "utils/rel.h"
      49              : #include "utils/typcache.h"
      50              : 
      51              : /* define our text domain for translations */
      52              : #undef TEXTDOMAIN
      53              : #define TEXTDOMAIN PG_TEXTDOMAIN("postgresql-regress")
      54              : 
      55              : #define EXPECT_TRUE(expr)   \
      56              :     do { \
      57              :         if (!(expr)) \
      58              :             elog(ERROR, \
      59              :                  "%s was unexpectedly false in file \"%s\" line %u", \
      60              :                  #expr, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
      61              :     } while (0)
      62              : 
      63              : #define EXPECT_EQ_U32(result_expr, expected_expr)   \
      64              :     do { \
      65              :         uint32      actual_result = (result_expr); \
      66              :         uint32      expected_result = (expected_expr); \
      67              :         if (actual_result != expected_result) \
      68              :             elog(ERROR, \
      69              :                  "%s yielded %u, expected %s in file \"%s\" line %u", \
      70              :                  #result_expr, actual_result, #expected_expr, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
      71              :     } while (0)
      72              : 
      73              : #define EXPECT_EQ_U64(result_expr, expected_expr)   \
      74              :     do { \
      75              :         uint64      actual_result = (result_expr); \
      76              :         uint64      expected_result = (expected_expr); \
      77              :         if (actual_result != expected_result) \
      78              :             elog(ERROR, \
      79              :                  "%s yielded " UINT64_FORMAT ", expected %s in file \"%s\" line %u", \
      80              :                  #result_expr, actual_result, #expected_expr, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
      81              :     } while (0)
      82              : 
      83              : #define LDELIM          '('
      84              : #define RDELIM          ')'
      85              : #define DELIM           ','
      86              : 
      87              : static void regress_lseg_construct(LSEG *lseg, Point *pt1, Point *pt2);
      88              : 
      89           91 : PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT(
      90              :                     .name = "regress",
      91              :                     .version = PG_VERSION
      92              : );
      93              : 
      94              : 
      95              : /* return the point where two paths intersect, or NULL if no intersection. */
      96            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(interpt_pp);
      97              : 
      98              : Datum
      99         3584 : interpt_pp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     100              : {
     101         3584 :     PATH       *p1 = PG_GETARG_PATH_P(0);
     102         3584 :     PATH       *p2 = PG_GETARG_PATH_P(1);
     103              :     int         i,
     104              :                 j;
     105              :     LSEG        seg1,
     106              :                 seg2;
     107              :     bool        found;          /* We've found the intersection */
     108              : 
     109         3584 :     found = false;              /* Haven't found it yet */
     110              : 
     111        11764 :     for (i = 0; i < p1->npts - 1 && !found; i++)
     112              :     {
     113         8180 :         regress_lseg_construct(&seg1, &p1->p[i], &p1->p[i + 1]);
     114        25092 :         for (j = 0; j < p2->npts - 1 && !found; j++)
     115              :         {
     116        16912 :             regress_lseg_construct(&seg2, &p2->p[j], &p2->p[j + 1]);
     117        16912 :             if (DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(lseg_intersect,
     118              :                                                  LsegPGetDatum(&seg1),
     119              :                                                  LsegPGetDatum(&seg2))))
     120         3576 :                 found = true;
     121              :         }
     122              :     }
     123              : 
     124         3584 :     if (!found)
     125            8 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     126              : 
     127              :     /*
     128              :      * Note: DirectFunctionCall2 will kick out an error if lseg_interpt()
     129              :      * returns NULL, but that should be impossible since we know the two
     130              :      * segments intersect.
     131              :      */
     132         3576 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(DirectFunctionCall2(lseg_interpt,
     133              :                                         LsegPGetDatum(&seg1),
     134              :                                         LsegPGetDatum(&seg2)));
     135              : }
     136              : 
     137              : 
     138              : /* like lseg_construct, but assume space already allocated */
     139              : static void
     140        25092 : regress_lseg_construct(LSEG *lseg, Point *pt1, Point *pt2)
     141              : {
     142        25092 :     lseg->p[0].x = pt1->x;
     143        25092 :     lseg->p[0].y = pt1->y;
     144        25092 :     lseg->p[1].x = pt2->x;
     145        25092 :     lseg->p[1].y = pt2->y;
     146        25092 : }
     147              : 
     148            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(overpaid);
     149              : 
     150              : Datum
     151           24 : overpaid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     152              : {
     153           24 :     HeapTupleHeader tuple = PG_GETARG_HEAPTUPLEHEADER(0);
     154              :     bool        isnull;
     155              :     int32       salary;
     156              : 
     157           24 :     salary = DatumGetInt32(GetAttributeByName(tuple, "salary", &isnull));
     158           24 :     if (isnull)
     159            0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     160           24 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(salary > 699);
     161              : }
     162              : 
     163              : /* New type "widget"
     164              :  * This used to be "circle", but I added circle to builtins,
     165              :  *  so needed to make sure the names do not collide. - tgl 97/04/21
     166              :  */
     167              : 
     168              : typedef struct
     169              : {
     170              :     Point       center;
     171              :     double      radius;
     172              : } WIDGET;
     173              : 
     174           13 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(widget_in);
     175            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(widget_out);
     176              : 
     177              : #define NARGS   3
     178              : 
     179              : Datum
     180           44 : widget_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     181              : {
     182           44 :     char       *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
     183              :     char       *p,
     184              :                *coord[NARGS];
     185              :     int         i;
     186              :     WIDGET     *result;
     187              : 
     188          252 :     for (i = 0, p = str; *p && i < NARGS && *p != RDELIM; p++)
     189              :     {
     190          208 :         if (*p == DELIM || (*p == LDELIM && i == 0))
     191          108 :             coord[i++] = p + 1;
     192              :     }
     193              : 
     194              :     /*
     195              :      * Note: DON'T convert this error to "soft" style (errsave/ereturn).  We
     196              :      * want this data type to stay permanently in the hard-error world so that
     197              :      * it can be used for testing that such cases still work reasonably.
     198              :      */
     199           44 :     if (i < NARGS)
     200           16 :         ereport(ERROR,
     201              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
     202              :                  errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
     203              :                         "widget", str)));
     204              : 
     205           28 :     result = palloc_object(WIDGET);
     206           28 :     result->center.x = atof(coord[0]);
     207           28 :     result->center.y = atof(coord[1]);
     208           28 :     result->radius = atof(coord[2]);
     209              : 
     210           28 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
     211              : }
     212              : 
     213              : Datum
     214            8 : widget_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     215              : {
     216            8 :     WIDGET     *widget = (WIDGET *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     217            8 :     char       *str = psprintf("(%g,%g,%g)",
     218              :                                widget->center.x, widget->center.y, widget->radius);
     219              : 
     220            8 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(str);
     221              : }
     222              : 
     223            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pt_in_widget);
     224              : 
     225              : Datum
     226            8 : pt_in_widget(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     227              : {
     228            8 :     Point      *point = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(0);
     229            8 :     WIDGET     *widget = (WIDGET *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
     230              :     float8      distance;
     231              : 
     232            8 :     distance = DatumGetFloat8(DirectFunctionCall2(point_distance,
     233              :                                                   PointPGetDatum(point),
     234              :                                                   PointPGetDatum(&widget->center)));
     235              : 
     236            8 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(distance < widget->radius);
     237              : }
     238              : 
     239            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(reverse_name);
     240              : 
     241              : Datum
     242           32 : reverse_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     243              : {
     244           32 :     char       *string = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
     245              :     int         i;
     246              :     int         len;
     247              :     char       *new_string;
     248              : 
     249           32 :     new_string = palloc0(NAMEDATALEN);
     250          224 :     for (i = 0; i < NAMEDATALEN && string[i]; ++i)
     251              :         ;
     252           32 :     if (i == NAMEDATALEN || !string[i])
     253           32 :         --i;
     254           32 :     len = i;
     255          224 :     for (; i >= 0; --i)
     256          192 :         new_string[len - i] = string[i];
     257           32 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(new_string);
     258              : }
     259              : 
     260            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(trigger_return_old);
     261              : 
     262              : Datum
     263           60 : trigger_return_old(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     264              : {
     265           60 :     TriggerData *trigdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
     266              :     HeapTuple   tuple;
     267              : 
     268           60 :     if (!CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo))
     269            0 :         elog(ERROR, "trigger_return_old: not fired by trigger manager");
     270              : 
     271           60 :     tuple = trigdata->tg_trigtuple;
     272              : 
     273           60 :     return PointerGetDatum(tuple);
     274              : }
     275              : 
     276              : 
     277              : /*
     278              :  * Type int44 has no real-world use, but the regression tests use it
     279              :  * (under the alias "city_budget").  It's a four-element vector of int4's.
     280              :  */
     281              : 
     282              : /*
     283              :  *      int44in         - converts "num, num, ..." to internal form
     284              :  *
     285              :  *      Note: Fills any missing positions with zeroes.
     286              :  */
     287            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(int44in);
     288              : 
     289              : Datum
     290            8 : int44in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     291              : {
     292            8 :     char       *input_string = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
     293            8 :     int32      *result = (int32 *) palloc(4 * sizeof(int32));
     294              :     int         i;
     295              : 
     296            8 :     i = sscanf(input_string,
     297              :                "%d, %d, %d, %d",
     298              :                &result[0],
     299              :                &result[1],
     300              :                &result[2],
     301              :                &result[3]);
     302           12 :     while (i < 4)
     303            4 :         result[i++] = 0;
     304              : 
     305            8 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
     306              : }
     307              : 
     308              : /*
     309              :  *      int44out        - converts internal form to "num, num, ..."
     310              :  */
     311           13 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(int44out);
     312              : 
     313              : Datum
     314           16 : int44out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     315              : {
     316           16 :     int32      *an_array = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     317           16 :     char       *result = (char *) palloc(16 * 4);
     318              : 
     319           16 :     snprintf(result, 16 * 4, "%d,%d,%d,%d",
     320              :              an_array[0],
     321           16 :              an_array[1],
     322           16 :              an_array[2],
     323           16 :              an_array[3]);
     324              : 
     325           16 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
     326              : }
     327              : 
     328            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_canonicalize_path);
     329              : Datum
     330          110 : test_canonicalize_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     331              : {
     332          110 :     char       *path = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0));
     333              : 
     334          110 :     canonicalize_path(path);
     335          110 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(path));
     336              : }
     337              : 
     338            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(make_tuple_indirect);
     339              : Datum
     340           84 : make_tuple_indirect(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     341              : {
     342           84 :     HeapTupleHeader rec = PG_GETARG_HEAPTUPLEHEADER(0);
     343              :     HeapTupleData tuple;
     344              :     int         ncolumns;
     345              :     Datum      *values;
     346              :     bool       *nulls;
     347              : 
     348              :     Oid         tupType;
     349              :     int32       tupTypmod;
     350              :     TupleDesc   tupdesc;
     351              : 
     352              :     HeapTuple   newtup;
     353              : 
     354              :     int         i;
     355              : 
     356              :     MemoryContext old_context;
     357              : 
     358              :     /* Extract type info from the tuple itself */
     359           84 :     tupType = HeapTupleHeaderGetTypeId(rec);
     360           84 :     tupTypmod = HeapTupleHeaderGetTypMod(rec);
     361           84 :     tupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc(tupType, tupTypmod);
     362           84 :     ncolumns = tupdesc->natts;
     363              : 
     364              :     /* Build a temporary HeapTuple control structure */
     365           84 :     tuple.t_len = HeapTupleHeaderGetDatumLength(rec);
     366           84 :     ItemPointerSetInvalid(&(tuple.t_self));
     367           84 :     tuple.t_tableOid = InvalidOid;
     368           84 :     tuple.t_data = rec;
     369              : 
     370           84 :     values = (Datum *) palloc(ncolumns * sizeof(Datum));
     371           84 :     nulls = (bool *) palloc(ncolumns * sizeof(bool));
     372              : 
     373           84 :     heap_deform_tuple(&tuple, tupdesc, values, nulls);
     374              : 
     375           84 :     old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopTransactionContext);
     376              : 
     377          420 :     for (i = 0; i < ncolumns; i++)
     378              :     {
     379              :         varlena    *attr;
     380              :         varlena    *new_attr;
     381              :         varatt_indirect redirect_pointer;
     382              : 
     383              :         /* only work on existing, not-null varlenas */
     384          336 :         if (TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attisdropped ||
     385          336 :             nulls[i] ||
     386          292 :             TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attlen != -1 ||
     387          208 :             TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attstorage == TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN)
     388          128 :             continue;
     389              : 
     390          208 :         attr = (varlena *) DatumGetPointer(values[i]);
     391              : 
     392              :         /* don't recursively indirect */
     393          208 :         if (VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_INDIRECT(attr))
     394            0 :             continue;
     395              : 
     396              :         /* copy datum, so it still lives later */
     397          208 :         if (VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_ONDISK(attr))
     398            0 :             attr = detoast_external_attr(attr);
     399              :         else
     400              :         {
     401          208 :             varlena    *oldattr = attr;
     402              : 
     403          208 :             attr = palloc0(VARSIZE_ANY(oldattr));
     404          208 :             memcpy(attr, oldattr, VARSIZE_ANY(oldattr));
     405              :         }
     406              : 
     407              :         /* build indirection Datum */
     408          208 :         new_attr = (varlena *) palloc0(INDIRECT_POINTER_SIZE);
     409          208 :         redirect_pointer.pointer = attr;
     410          208 :         SET_VARTAG_EXTERNAL(new_attr, VARTAG_INDIRECT);
     411          208 :         memcpy(VARDATA_EXTERNAL(new_attr), &redirect_pointer,
     412              :                sizeof(redirect_pointer));
     413              : 
     414          208 :         values[i] = PointerGetDatum(new_attr);
     415              :     }
     416              : 
     417           84 :     newtup = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
     418           84 :     pfree(values);
     419           84 :     pfree(nulls);
     420           84 :     ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
     421              : 
     422           84 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
     423              : 
     424              :     /*
     425              :      * We intentionally don't use PG_RETURN_HEAPTUPLEHEADER here, because that
     426              :      * would cause the indirect toast pointers to be flattened out of the
     427              :      * tuple immediately, rendering subsequent testing irrelevant.  So just
     428              :      * return the HeapTupleHeader pointer as-is.  This violates the general
     429              :      * rule that composite Datums shouldn't contain toast pointers, but so
     430              :      * long as the regression test scripts don't insert the result of this
     431              :      * function into a container type (record, array, etc) it should be OK.
     432              :      */
     433           84 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(newtup->t_data);
     434              : }
     435              : 
     436            2 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(get_environ);
     437              : 
     438              : Datum
     439            1 : get_environ(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     440              : {
     441              : #if !defined(WIN32)
     442              :     extern char **environ;
     443              : #endif
     444            1 :     int         nvals = 0;
     445              :     ArrayType  *result;
     446              :     Datum      *env;
     447              : 
     448           35 :     for (char **s = environ; *s; s++)
     449           34 :         nvals++;
     450              : 
     451            1 :     env = palloc(nvals * sizeof(Datum));
     452              : 
     453           35 :     for (int i = 0; i < nvals; i++)
     454           34 :         env[i] = CStringGetTextDatum(environ[i]);
     455              : 
     456            1 :     result = construct_array_builtin(env, nvals, TEXTOID);
     457              : 
     458            1 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
     459              : }
     460              : 
     461            2 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(regress_setenv);
     462              : 
     463              : Datum
     464            1 : regress_setenv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     465              : {
     466            1 :     char       *envvar = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0));
     467            1 :     char       *envval = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1));
     468              : 
     469            1 :     if (!superuser())
     470            0 :         elog(ERROR, "must be superuser to change environment variables");
     471              : 
     472            1 :     if (setenv(envvar, envval, 1) != 0)
     473            0 :         elog(ERROR, "could not set environment variable: %m");
     474              : 
     475            1 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     476              : }
     477              : 
     478              : /* Sleep until no process has a given PID. */
     479            5 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(wait_pid);
     480              : 
     481              : Datum
     482            2 : wait_pid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     483              : {
     484            2 :     int         pid = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     485              : 
     486            2 :     if (!superuser())
     487            0 :         elog(ERROR, "must be superuser to check PID liveness");
     488              : 
     489            7 :     while (kill(pid, 0) == 0)
     490              :     {
     491            5 :         CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
     492            5 :         pg_usleep(50000);
     493              :     }
     494              : 
     495            2 :     if (errno != ESRCH)
     496            0 :         elog(ERROR, "could not check PID %d liveness: %m", pid);
     497              : 
     498            2 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     499              : }
     500              : 
     501              : static void
     502            4 : test_atomic_flag(void)
     503              : {
     504              :     pg_atomic_flag flag;
     505              : 
     506            4 :     pg_atomic_init_flag(&flag);
     507            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_unlocked_test_flag(&flag));
     508            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_test_set_flag(&flag));
     509            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_unlocked_test_flag(&flag));
     510            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_test_set_flag(&flag));
     511            4 :     pg_atomic_clear_flag(&flag);
     512            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_unlocked_test_flag(&flag));
     513            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_test_set_flag(&flag));
     514            4 :     pg_atomic_clear_flag(&flag);
     515            4 : }
     516              : 
     517              : static void
     518            4 : test_atomic_uint32(void)
     519              : {
     520              :     pg_atomic_uint32 var;
     521              :     uint32      expected;
     522              :     int         i;
     523              : 
     524            4 :     pg_atomic_init_u32(&var, 0);
     525            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 0);
     526            4 :     pg_atomic_write_u32(&var, 3);
     527            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 3);
     528            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, pg_atomic_read_u32(&var) - 2),
     529              :                   3);
     530            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_sub_u32(&var, 1), 4);
     531            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u32(&var, 3), 0);
     532            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_add_fetch_u32(&var, 10), 10);
     533            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_exchange_u32(&var, 5), 10);
     534            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_exchange_u32(&var, 0), 5);
     535              : 
     536              :     /* test around numerical limits */
     537            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, INT_MAX), 0);
     538            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, INT_MAX), INT_MAX);
     539            4 :     pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, 2);   /* wrap to 0 */
     540            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MAX), 0);
     541            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MAX + 1),
     542              :                   PG_INT16_MAX);
     543            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MIN),
     544              :                   2 * PG_INT16_MAX + 1);
     545            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MIN - 1),
     546              :                   PG_INT16_MAX);
     547            4 :     pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, 1);   /* top up to UINT_MAX */
     548            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), UINT_MAX);
     549            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_sub_u32(&var, INT_MAX), UINT_MAX);
     550            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), (uint32) INT_MAX + 1);
     551            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u32(&var, INT_MAX), 1);
     552            4 :     pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u32(&var, 1);
     553            4 :     expected = PG_INT16_MAX;
     554            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     555            4 :     expected = PG_INT16_MAX + 1;
     556            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     557            4 :     expected = PG_INT16_MIN;
     558            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     559            4 :     expected = PG_INT16_MIN - 1;
     560            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     561              : 
     562              :     /* fail exchange because of old expected */
     563            4 :     expected = 10;
     564            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     565              : 
     566              :     /* CAS is allowed to fail due to interrupts, try a couple of times */
     567            8 :     for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
     568              :     {
     569            8 :         expected = 0;
     570            8 :         if (!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1))
     571            4 :             break;
     572              :     }
     573            4 :     if (i == 1000)
     574            0 :         elog(ERROR, "atomic_compare_exchange_u32() never succeeded");
     575            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 1);
     576            4 :     pg_atomic_write_u32(&var, 0);
     577              : 
     578              :     /* try setting flagbits */
     579            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u32(&var, 1) & 1));
     580            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u32(&var, 2) & 1);
     581            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 3);
     582              :     /* try clearing flagbits */
     583            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u32(&var, ~2) & 3, 3);
     584            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u32(&var, ~1), 1);
     585              :     /* no bits set anymore */
     586            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u32(&var, ~0), 0);
     587            4 : }
     588              : 
     589              : static void
     590            4 : test_atomic_uint64(void)
     591              : {
     592              :     pg_atomic_uint64 var;
     593              :     uint64      expected;
     594              :     int         i;
     595              : 
     596            4 :     pg_atomic_init_u64(&var, 0);
     597            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 0);
     598            4 :     pg_atomic_write_u64(&var, 3);
     599            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 3);
     600            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u64(&var, pg_atomic_read_u64(&var) - 2),
     601              :                   3);
     602            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_sub_u64(&var, 1), 4);
     603            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u64(&var, 3), 0);
     604            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_add_fetch_u64(&var, 10), 10);
     605            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_exchange_u64(&var, 5), 10);
     606            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_exchange_u64(&var, 0), 5);
     607              : 
     608              :     /* fail exchange because of old expected */
     609            4 :     expected = 10;
     610            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u64(&var, &expected, 1));
     611              : 
     612              :     /* CAS is allowed to fail due to interrupts, try a couple of times */
     613            8 :     for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
     614              :     {
     615            8 :         expected = 0;
     616            8 :         if (!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u64(&var, &expected, 1))
     617            4 :             break;
     618              :     }
     619            4 :     if (i == 100)
     620            0 :         elog(ERROR, "atomic_compare_exchange_u64() never succeeded");
     621            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 1);
     622              : 
     623            4 :     pg_atomic_write_u64(&var, 0);
     624              : 
     625              :     /* try setting flagbits */
     626            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u64(&var, 1) & 1));
     627            4 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u64(&var, 2) & 1);
     628            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 3);
     629              :     /* try clearing flagbits */
     630            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64((pg_atomic_fetch_and_u64(&var, ~2) & 3), 3);
     631            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u64(&var, ~1), 1);
     632              :     /* no bits set anymore */
     633            4 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u64(&var, ~0), 0);
     634            4 : }
     635              : 
     636              : /*
     637              :  * Perform, fairly minimal, testing of the spinlock implementation.
     638              :  *
     639              :  * It's likely worth expanding these to actually test concurrency etc, but
     640              :  * having some regularly run tests is better than none.
     641              :  */
     642              : static void
     643            4 : test_spinlock(void)
     644              : {
     645              :     /*
     646              :      * Basic tests for spinlocks, as well as the underlying operations.
     647              :      *
     648              :      * We embed the spinlock in a struct with other members to test that the
     649              :      * spinlock operations don't perform too wide writes.
     650              :      */
     651              :     {
     652              :         struct test_lock_struct
     653              :         {
     654              :             char        data_before[4];
     655              :             slock_t     lock;
     656              :             char        data_after[4];
     657              :         }           struct_w_lock;
     658              : 
     659            4 :         memcpy(struct_w_lock.data_before, "abcd", 4);
     660            4 :         memcpy(struct_w_lock.data_after, "ef12", 4);
     661              : 
     662              :         /* test basic operations via the SpinLock* API */
     663            4 :         SpinLockInit(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     664            4 :         SpinLockAcquire(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     665            4 :         SpinLockRelease(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     666              : 
     667              :         /* test basic operations via underlying S_* API */
     668            4 :         S_INIT_LOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     669            4 :         S_LOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     670            4 :         S_UNLOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     671              : 
     672              :         /* and that "contended" acquisition works */
     673            4 :         s_lock(&struct_w_lock.lock, "testfile", 17, "testfunc");
     674            4 :         S_UNLOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     675              : 
     676              :         /*
     677              :          * Check, using TAS directly, that a single spin cycle doesn't block
     678              :          * when acquiring an already acquired lock.
     679              :          */
     680              : #ifdef TAS
     681            4 :         S_LOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     682              : 
     683            4 :         if (!TAS(&struct_w_lock.lock))
     684            0 :             elog(ERROR, "acquired already held spinlock");
     685              : 
     686              : #ifdef TAS_SPIN
     687            4 :         if (!TAS_SPIN(&struct_w_lock.lock))
     688            0 :             elog(ERROR, "acquired already held spinlock");
     689              : #endif                          /* defined(TAS_SPIN) */
     690              : 
     691            4 :         S_UNLOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     692              : #endif                          /* defined(TAS) */
     693              : 
     694              :         /*
     695              :          * Verify that after all of this the non-lock contents are still
     696              :          * correct.
     697              :          */
     698            4 :         if (memcmp(struct_w_lock.data_before, "abcd", 4) != 0)
     699            0 :             elog(ERROR, "padding before spinlock modified");
     700            4 :         if (memcmp(struct_w_lock.data_after, "ef12", 4) != 0)
     701            0 :             elog(ERROR, "padding after spinlock modified");
     702              :     }
     703            4 : }
     704              : 
     705            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_atomic_ops);
     706              : Datum
     707            4 : test_atomic_ops(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     708              : {
     709            4 :     test_atomic_flag();
     710              : 
     711            4 :     test_atomic_uint32();
     712              : 
     713            4 :     test_atomic_uint64();
     714              : 
     715              :     /*
     716              :      * Arguably this shouldn't be tested as part of this function, but it's
     717              :      * closely enough related that that seems ok for now.
     718              :      */
     719            4 :     test_spinlock();
     720              : 
     721            4 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
     722              : }
     723              : 
     724            5 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_fdw_handler);
     725              : Datum
     726            0 : test_fdw_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     727              : {
     728            0 :     elog(ERROR, "test_fdw_handler is not implemented");
     729              :     PG_RETURN_NULL();
     730              : }
     731              : 
     732           13 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_fdw_connection);
     733              : Datum
     734            8 : test_fdw_connection(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     735              : {
     736            8 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text("dbname=regress_doesnotexist user=doesnotexist password=secret"));
     737              : }
     738              : 
     739            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(is_catalog_text_unique_index_oid);
     740              : Datum
     741          876 : is_catalog_text_unique_index_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     742              : {
     743          876 :     return BoolGetDatum(IsCatalogTextUniqueIndexOid(PG_GETARG_OID(0)));
     744              : }
     745              : 
     746            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_support_func);
     747              : Datum
     748           60 : test_support_func(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     749              : {
     750           60 :     Node       *rawreq = (Node *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     751           60 :     Node       *ret = NULL;
     752              : 
     753           60 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestSelectivity))
     754              :     {
     755              :         /*
     756              :          * Assume that the target is int4eq; that's safe as long as we don't
     757              :          * attach this to any other boolean-returning function.
     758              :          */
     759            5 :         SupportRequestSelectivity *req = (SupportRequestSelectivity *) rawreq;
     760              :         Selectivity s1;
     761              : 
     762            5 :         if (req->is_join)
     763            0 :             s1 = join_selectivity(req->root, Int4EqualOperator,
     764              :                                   req->args,
     765              :                                   req->inputcollid,
     766              :                                   req->jointype,
     767              :                                   req->sjinfo);
     768              :         else
     769            5 :             s1 = restriction_selectivity(req->root, Int4EqualOperator,
     770              :                                          req->args,
     771              :                                          req->inputcollid,
     772              :                                          req->varRelid);
     773              : 
     774            5 :         req->selectivity = s1;
     775            5 :         ret = (Node *) req;
     776              :     }
     777              : 
     778           60 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestCost))
     779              :     {
     780              :         /* Provide some generic estimate */
     781           15 :         SupportRequestCost *req = (SupportRequestCost *) rawreq;
     782              : 
     783           15 :         req->startup = 0;
     784           15 :         req->per_tuple = 2 * cpu_operator_cost;
     785           15 :         ret = (Node *) req;
     786              :     }
     787              : 
     788           60 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestRows))
     789              :     {
     790              :         /*
     791              :          * Assume that the target is generate_series_int4; that's safe as long
     792              :          * as we don't attach this to any other set-returning function.
     793              :          */
     794           10 :         SupportRequestRows *req = (SupportRequestRows *) rawreq;
     795              : 
     796           10 :         if (req->node && IsA(req->node, FuncExpr))    /* be paranoid */
     797              :         {
     798           10 :             List       *args = ((FuncExpr *) req->node)->args;
     799           10 :             Node       *arg1 = linitial(args);
     800           10 :             Node       *arg2 = lsecond(args);
     801              : 
     802           10 :             if (IsA(arg1, Const) &&
     803           10 :                 !((Const *) arg1)->constisnull &&
     804           10 :                 IsA(arg2, Const) &&
     805           10 :                 !((Const *) arg2)->constisnull)
     806              :             {
     807           10 :                 int32       val1 = DatumGetInt32(((Const *) arg1)->constvalue);
     808           10 :                 int32       val2 = DatumGetInt32(((Const *) arg2)->constvalue);
     809              : 
     810           10 :                 req->rows = val2 - val1 + 1;
     811           10 :                 ret = (Node *) req;
     812              :             }
     813              :         }
     814              :     }
     815              : 
     816           60 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(ret);
     817              : }
     818              : 
     819            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_inline_in_from_support_func);
     820              : Datum
     821           40 : test_inline_in_from_support_func(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     822              : {
     823           40 :     Node       *rawreq = (Node *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     824              : 
     825           40 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestInlineInFrom))
     826              :     {
     827              :         /*
     828              :          * Assume that the target is foo_from_bar; that's safe as long as we
     829              :          * don't attach this to any other function.
     830              :          */
     831           20 :         SupportRequestInlineInFrom *req = (SupportRequestInlineInFrom *) rawreq;
     832              :         StringInfoData sql;
     833           20 :         RangeTblFunction *rtfunc = req->rtfunc;
     834           20 :         FuncExpr   *expr = (FuncExpr *) rtfunc->funcexpr;
     835              :         Node       *node;
     836              :         Const      *c;
     837              :         char       *colname;
     838              :         char       *tablename;
     839              :         SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo;
     840              :         List       *raw_parsetree_list;
     841              :         List       *querytree_list;
     842              :         Query      *querytree;
     843              : 
     844           20 :         if (list_length(expr->args) != 3)
     845              :         {
     846            0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with %d args but expected 3", list_length(expr->args))));
     847            0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     848              :         }
     849              : 
     850              :         /* Get colname */
     851           20 :         node = linitial(expr->args);
     852           20 :         if (!IsA(node, Const))
     853              :         {
     854            0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-Const parameters")));
     855            0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     856              :         }
     857              : 
     858           20 :         c = (Const *) node;
     859           20 :         if (c->consttype != TEXTOID || c->constisnull)
     860              :         {
     861            0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-TEXT parameters")));
     862            0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     863              :         }
     864           20 :         colname = TextDatumGetCString(c->constvalue);
     865              : 
     866              :         /* Get tablename */
     867           20 :         node = lsecond(expr->args);
     868           20 :         if (!IsA(node, Const))
     869              :         {
     870            0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-Const parameters")));
     871            0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     872              :         }
     873              : 
     874           20 :         c = (Const *) node;
     875           20 :         if (c->consttype != TEXTOID || c->constisnull)
     876              :         {
     877            0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-TEXT parameters")));
     878            0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     879              :         }
     880           20 :         tablename = TextDatumGetCString(c->constvalue);
     881              : 
     882              :         /* Begin constructing replacement SELECT query. */
     883           20 :         initStringInfo(&sql);
     884           20 :         appendStringInfo(&sql, "SELECT %s::text FROM %s",
     885              :                          quote_identifier(colname),
     886              :                          quote_identifier(tablename));
     887              : 
     888              :         /* Add filter expression if present. */
     889           20 :         node = lthird(expr->args);
     890           20 :         if (!(IsA(node, Const) && ((Const *) node)->constisnull))
     891              :         {
     892              :             /*
     893              :              * We only filter if $3 is not constant-NULL.  This is not a very
     894              :              * exact implementation of the PL/pgSQL original, but it's close
     895              :              * enough for demonstration purposes.
     896              :              */
     897           10 :             appendStringInfo(&sql, " WHERE %s::text = $3",
     898              :                              quote_identifier(colname));
     899              :         }
     900              : 
     901              :         /* Build a SQLFunctionParseInfo with the parameters of my function. */
     902           20 :         pinfo = prepare_sql_fn_parse_info(req->proc,
     903              :                                           (Node *) expr,
     904              :                                           expr->inputcollid);
     905              : 
     906              :         /* Parse the generated SQL. */
     907           20 :         raw_parsetree_list = pg_parse_query(sql.data);
     908           20 :         if (list_length(raw_parsetree_list) != 1)
     909              :         {
     910            0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func parsed to more than one node")));
     911            0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     912              :         }
     913              : 
     914              :         /* Analyze the parse tree as if it were a SQL-language body. */
     915           20 :         querytree_list = pg_analyze_and_rewrite_withcb(linitial(raw_parsetree_list),
     916           20 :                                                        sql.data,
     917              :                                                        (ParserSetupHook) sql_fn_parser_setup,
     918              :                                                        pinfo, NULL);
     919           20 :         if (list_length(querytree_list) != 1)
     920              :         {
     921            0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func rewrote to more than one node")));
     922            0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     923              :         }
     924              : 
     925           20 :         querytree = linitial(querytree_list);
     926           20 :         if (!IsA(querytree, Query))
     927              :         {
     928            0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func didn't parse to a Query")));
     929            0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     930              :         }
     931              : 
     932           20 :         PG_RETURN_POINTER(querytree);
     933              :     }
     934              : 
     935           20 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     936              : }
     937              : 
     938            5 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_opclass_options_func);
     939              : Datum
     940            0 : test_opclass_options_func(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     941              : {
     942            0 :     PG_RETURN_NULL();
     943              : }
     944              : 
     945              : /* one-time tests for encoding infrastructure */
     946            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_enc_setup);
     947              : Datum
     948            4 : test_enc_setup(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     949              : {
     950              :     /* Test pg_encoding_set_invalid() */
     951          172 :     for (int i = 0; i < _PG_LAST_ENCODING_; i++)
     952              :     {
     953              :         char        buf[2],
     954              :                     bigbuf[16];
     955              :         int         len,
     956              :                     mblen,
     957              :                     valid;
     958              : 
     959          168 :         if (pg_encoding_max_length(i) == 1)
     960          112 :             continue;
     961           56 :         pg_encoding_set_invalid(i, buf);
     962           56 :         len = strnlen(buf, 2);
     963           56 :         if (len != 2)
     964            0 :             elog(WARNING,
     965              :                  "official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has length %d",
     966              :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, len);
     967           56 :         mblen = pg_encoding_mblen(i, buf);
     968           56 :         if (mblen != 2)
     969            0 :             elog(WARNING,
     970              :                  "official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has mblen %d",
     971              :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, mblen);
     972           56 :         valid = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(i, buf, len);
     973           56 :         if (valid != 0)
     974            0 :             elog(WARNING,
     975              :                  "official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has valid prefix of length %d",
     976              :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, valid);
     977           56 :         valid = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(i, buf, 1);
     978           56 :         if (valid != 0)
     979            0 :             elog(WARNING,
     980              :                  "first byte of official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has valid prefix of length %d",
     981              :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, valid);
     982           56 :         memset(bigbuf, ' ', sizeof(bigbuf));
     983           56 :         bigbuf[0] = buf[0];
     984           56 :         bigbuf[1] = buf[1];
     985           56 :         valid = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(i, bigbuf, sizeof(bigbuf));
     986           56 :         if (valid != 0)
     987            0 :             elog(WARNING,
     988              :                  "trailing data changed official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" to have valid prefix of length %d",
     989              :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, valid);
     990              :     }
     991              : 
     992            4 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     993              : }
     994              : 
     995              : /*
     996              :  * Call an encoding conversion or verification function.
     997              :  *
     998              :  * Arguments:
     999              :  *  string    bytea -- string to convert
    1000              :  *  src_enc   name  -- source encoding
    1001              :  *  dest_enc  name  -- destination encoding
    1002              :  *  noError   bool  -- if set, don't ereport() on invalid or untranslatable
    1003              :  *                     input
    1004              :  *
    1005              :  * Result is a tuple with two attributes:
    1006              :  *  int4    -- number of input bytes successfully converted
    1007              :  *  bytea   -- converted string
    1008              :  */
    1009            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_enc_conversion);
    1010              : Datum
    1011         6604 : test_enc_conversion(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1012              : {
    1013         6604 :     bytea      *string = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(0);
    1014         6604 :     char       *src_encoding_name = NameStr(*PG_GETARG_NAME(1));
    1015         6604 :     int         src_encoding = pg_char_to_encoding(src_encoding_name);
    1016         6604 :     char       *dest_encoding_name = NameStr(*PG_GETARG_NAME(2));
    1017         6604 :     int         dest_encoding = pg_char_to_encoding(dest_encoding_name);
    1018         6604 :     bool        noError = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
    1019              :     TupleDesc   tupdesc;
    1020              :     char       *src;
    1021              :     char       *dst;
    1022              :     bytea      *retval;
    1023              :     Size        srclen;
    1024              :     Size        dstsize;
    1025              :     Oid         proc;
    1026              :     int         convertedbytes;
    1027              :     int         dstlen;
    1028              :     Datum       values[2];
    1029         6604 :     bool        nulls[2] = {0};
    1030              :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    1031              : 
    1032         6604 :     if (src_encoding < 0)
    1033            0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    1034              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    1035              :                  errmsg("invalid source encoding name \"%s\"",
    1036              :                         src_encoding_name)));
    1037         6604 :     if (dest_encoding < 0)
    1038            0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    1039              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    1040              :                  errmsg("invalid destination encoding name \"%s\"",
    1041              :                         dest_encoding_name)));
    1042              : 
    1043              :     /* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
    1044         6604 :     if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
    1045            0 :         elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
    1046         6604 :     tupdesc = BlessTupleDesc(tupdesc);
    1047              : 
    1048         6604 :     srclen = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(string);
    1049         6604 :     src = VARDATA_ANY(string);
    1050              : 
    1051         6604 :     if (src_encoding == dest_encoding)
    1052              :     {
    1053              :         /* just check that the source string is valid */
    1054              :         int         oklen;
    1055              : 
    1056         2764 :         oklen = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(src_encoding, src, srclen);
    1057              : 
    1058         2764 :         if (oklen == srclen)
    1059              :         {
    1060          700 :             convertedbytes = oklen;
    1061          700 :             retval = string;
    1062              :         }
    1063         2064 :         else if (!noError)
    1064              :         {
    1065         1032 :             report_invalid_encoding(src_encoding, src + oklen, srclen - oklen);
    1066              :         }
    1067              :         else
    1068              :         {
    1069              :             /*
    1070              :              * build bytea data type structure.
    1071              :              */
    1072              :             Assert(oklen < srclen);
    1073         1032 :             convertedbytes = oklen;
    1074         1032 :             retval = (bytea *) palloc(oklen + VARHDRSZ);
    1075         1032 :             SET_VARSIZE(retval, oklen + VARHDRSZ);
    1076         1032 :             memcpy(VARDATA(retval), src, oklen);
    1077              :         }
    1078              :     }
    1079              :     else
    1080              :     {
    1081         3840 :         proc = FindDefaultConversionProc(src_encoding, dest_encoding);
    1082         3840 :         if (!OidIsValid(proc))
    1083            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1084              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_FUNCTION),
    1085              :                      errmsg("default conversion function for encoding \"%s\" to \"%s\" does not exist",
    1086              :                             pg_encoding_to_char(src_encoding),
    1087              :                             pg_encoding_to_char(dest_encoding))));
    1088              : 
    1089         3840 :         if (srclen >= (MaxAllocSize / (Size) MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH))
    1090            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1091              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
    1092              :                      errmsg("out of memory"),
    1093              :                      errdetail("String of %d bytes is too long for encoding conversion.",
    1094              :                                (int) srclen)));
    1095              : 
    1096         3840 :         dstsize = (Size) srclen * MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH + 1;
    1097         3840 :         dst = MemoryContextAlloc(CurrentMemoryContext, dstsize);
    1098              : 
    1099              :         /* perform conversion */
    1100         3840 :         convertedbytes = pg_do_encoding_conversion_buf(proc,
    1101              :                                                        src_encoding,
    1102              :                                                        dest_encoding,
    1103              :                                                        (unsigned char *) src, srclen,
    1104              :                                                        (unsigned char *) dst, dstsize,
    1105              :                                                        noError);
    1106         2268 :         dstlen = strlen(dst);
    1107              : 
    1108              :         /*
    1109              :          * build bytea data type structure.
    1110              :          */
    1111         2268 :         retval = (bytea *) palloc(dstlen + VARHDRSZ);
    1112         2268 :         SET_VARSIZE(retval, dstlen + VARHDRSZ);
    1113         2268 :         memcpy(VARDATA(retval), dst, dstlen);
    1114              : 
    1115         2268 :         pfree(dst);
    1116              :     }
    1117              : 
    1118         4000 :     values[0] = Int32GetDatum(convertedbytes);
    1119         4000 :     values[1] = PointerGetDatum(retval);
    1120         4000 :     tuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
    1121              : 
    1122         4000 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple));
    1123              : }
    1124              : 
    1125              : /* Convert bytea to text without validation for corruption tests from SQL. */
    1126            8 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_bytea_to_text);
    1127              : Datum
    1128          244 : test_bytea_to_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1129              : {
    1130          244 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(0));
    1131              : }
    1132              : 
    1133              : /* And the reverse. */
    1134            8 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_text_to_bytea);
    1135              : Datum
    1136          224 : test_text_to_bytea(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1137              : {
    1138          224 :     PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0));
    1139              : }
    1140              : 
    1141              : /* Corruption tests in C. */
    1142            8 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_mblen_func);
    1143              : Datum
    1144           24 : test_mblen_func(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1145              : {
    1146           24 :     const char *func = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(0));
    1147           24 :     const char *encoding = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(1));
    1148           24 :     text       *string = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(2);
    1149           24 :     int         offset = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
    1150           24 :     const char *data = VARDATA_ANY(string);
    1151           24 :     size_t      size = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(string);
    1152           24 :     int         result = 0;
    1153              : 
    1154           24 :     if (strcmp(func, "pg_mblen_unbounded") == 0)
    1155            8 :         result = pg_mblen_unbounded(data + offset);
    1156           16 :     else if (strcmp(func, "pg_mblen_cstr") == 0)
    1157            4 :         result = pg_mblen_cstr(data + offset);
    1158           12 :     else if (strcmp(func, "pg_mblen_with_len") == 0)
    1159            4 :         result = pg_mblen_with_len(data + offset, size - offset);
    1160            8 :     else if (strcmp(func, "pg_mblen_range") == 0)
    1161            4 :         result = pg_mblen_range(data + offset, data + size);
    1162            4 :     else if (strcmp(func, "pg_encoding_mblen") == 0)
    1163            4 :         result = pg_encoding_mblen(pg_char_to_encoding(encoding), data + offset);
    1164              :     else
    1165            0 :         elog(ERROR, "unknown function");
    1166              : 
    1167           12 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(result);
    1168              : }
    1169              : 
    1170            8 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_text_to_wchars);
    1171              : Datum
    1172          224 : test_text_to_wchars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1173              : {
    1174          224 :     const char *encoding_name = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(0));
    1175          224 :     text       *string = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
    1176          224 :     const char *data = VARDATA_ANY(string);
    1177          224 :     size_t      size = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(string);
    1178          224 :     pg_wchar   *wchars = palloc(sizeof(pg_wchar) * (size + 1));
    1179              :     Datum      *datums;
    1180              :     int         wlen;
    1181              :     int         encoding;
    1182              : 
    1183          224 :     encoding = pg_char_to_encoding(encoding_name);
    1184          224 :     if (encoding < 0)
    1185            0 :         elog(ERROR, "unknown encoding name: %s", encoding_name);
    1186              : 
    1187          224 :     if (size > 0)
    1188              :     {
    1189          224 :         datums = palloc(sizeof(Datum) * size);
    1190          224 :         wlen = pg_encoding_mb2wchar_with_len(encoding,
    1191              :                                              data,
    1192              :                                              wchars,
    1193              :                                              size);
    1194              :         Assert(wlen >= 0);
    1195              :         Assert(wlen <= size);
    1196              :         Assert(wchars[wlen] == 0);
    1197              : 
    1198          452 :         for (int i = 0; i < wlen; ++i)
    1199          228 :             datums[i] = UInt32GetDatum(wchars[i]);
    1200              :     }
    1201              :     else
    1202              :     {
    1203            0 :         datums = NULL;
    1204            0 :         wlen = 0;
    1205              :     }
    1206              : 
    1207          224 :     PG_RETURN_ARRAYTYPE_P(construct_array_builtin(datums, wlen, INT4OID));
    1208              : }
    1209              : 
    1210            8 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_wchars_to_text);
    1211              : Datum
    1212          224 : test_wchars_to_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1213              : {
    1214          224 :     const char *encoding_name = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(0));
    1215          224 :     ArrayType  *array = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(1);
    1216              :     Datum      *datums;
    1217              :     bool       *nulls;
    1218              :     char       *mb;
    1219              :     text       *result;
    1220              :     int         wlen;
    1221              :     int         bytes;
    1222              :     int         encoding;
    1223              : 
    1224          224 :     encoding = pg_char_to_encoding(encoding_name);
    1225          224 :     if (encoding < 0)
    1226            0 :         elog(ERROR, "unknown encoding name: %s", encoding_name);
    1227              : 
    1228          224 :     deconstruct_array_builtin(array, INT4OID, &datums, &nulls, &wlen);
    1229              : 
    1230          224 :     if (wlen > 0)
    1231              :     {
    1232          128 :         pg_wchar   *wchars = palloc(sizeof(pg_wchar) * wlen);
    1233              : 
    1234          356 :         for (int i = 0; i < wlen; ++i)
    1235              :         {
    1236          228 :             if (nulls[i])
    1237            0 :                 elog(ERROR, "unexpected NULL in array");
    1238          228 :             wchars[i] = DatumGetInt32(datums[i]);
    1239              :         }
    1240              : 
    1241          128 :         mb = palloc(pg_encoding_max_length(encoding) * wlen + 1);
    1242          128 :         bytes = pg_encoding_wchar2mb_with_len(encoding, wchars, mb, wlen);
    1243              :     }
    1244              :     else
    1245              :     {
    1246           96 :         mb = "";
    1247           96 :         bytes = 0;
    1248              :     }
    1249              : 
    1250          224 :     result = palloc(bytes + VARHDRSZ);
    1251          224 :     SET_VARSIZE(result, bytes + VARHDRSZ);
    1252          224 :     memcpy(VARDATA(result), mb, bytes);
    1253              : 
    1254          224 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(result);
    1255              : }
    1256              : 
    1257            8 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_valid_server_encoding);
    1258              : Datum
    1259          224 : test_valid_server_encoding(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1260              : {
    1261          224 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(pg_valid_server_encoding(text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0))) >= 0);
    1262              : }
    1263              : 
    1264              : /* Provide SQL access to IsBinaryCoercible() */
    1265            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(binary_coercible);
    1266              : Datum
    1267        25373 : binary_coercible(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1268              : {
    1269        25373 :     Oid         srctype = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    1270        25373 :     Oid         targettype = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
    1271              : 
    1272        25373 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(IsBinaryCoercible(srctype, targettype));
    1273              : }
    1274              : 
    1275              : /*
    1276              :  * Sanity checks for functions in relpath.h
    1277              :  */
    1278            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_relpath);
    1279              : Datum
    1280            4 : test_relpath(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1281              : {
    1282              :     RelPathStr  rpath;
    1283              : 
    1284              :     /*
    1285              :      * Verify that PROCNUMBER_CHARS and MAX_BACKENDS stay in sync.
    1286              :      * Unfortunately I don't know how to express that in a way suitable for a
    1287              :      * static assert.
    1288              :      */
    1289              :     if ((int) ceil(log10(MAX_BACKENDS)) != PROCNUMBER_CHARS)
    1290              :         elog(WARNING, "mismatch between MAX_BACKENDS and PROCNUMBER_CHARS");
    1291              : 
    1292              :     /* verify that the max-length relpath is generated ok */
    1293            4 :     rpath = GetRelationPath(OID_MAX, OID_MAX, OID_MAX, MAX_BACKENDS - 1,
    1294              :                             INIT_FORKNUM);
    1295              : 
    1296            4 :     if (strlen(rpath.str) != REL_PATH_STR_MAXLEN)
    1297            0 :         elog(WARNING, "maximum length relpath is if length %zu instead of %zu",
    1298              :              strlen(rpath.str), REL_PATH_STR_MAXLEN);
    1299              : 
    1300            4 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
    1301              : }
    1302              : 
    1303              : /*
    1304              :  * Simple test to verify NLS support, particularly that the PRI* macros work.
    1305              :  *
    1306              :  * A secondary objective is to verify that <inttypes.h>'s values for the
    1307              :  * PRI* macros match what our snprintf.c code will do.  Therefore, we run
    1308              :  * the ereport() calls even when we know that translation will not happen.
    1309              :  */
    1310            9 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_translation);
    1311              : Datum
    1312            4 : test_translation(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1313              : {
    1314              : #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
    1315              :     static bool inited = false;
    1316              : 
    1317              :     /*
    1318              :      * Ideally we'd do this bit in a _PG_init() hook.  However, it seems best
    1319              :      * that the Solaris hack only get applied in the nls.sql test, so it
    1320              :      * doesn't risk affecting other tests that load this module.
    1321              :      */
    1322            4 :     if (!inited)
    1323              :     {
    1324              :         /*
    1325              :          * Solaris' built-in gettext is not bright about associating locales
    1326              :          * with message catalogs that are named after just the language.
    1327              :          * Apparently the customary workaround is for users to set the
    1328              :          * LANGUAGE environment variable to provide a mapping.  Do so here to
    1329              :          * ensure that the nls.sql regression test will work.
    1330              :          */
    1331              : #if defined(__sun__)
    1332              :         setenv("LANGUAGE", "es_ES.UTF-8:es", 1);
    1333              : #endif
    1334            4 :         pg_bindtextdomain(TEXTDOMAIN);
    1335            4 :         inited = true;
    1336              :     }
    1337              : 
    1338              :     /*
    1339              :      * If nls.sql failed to select a non-C locale, no translation will happen.
    1340              :      * Report that so that we can distinguish this outcome from brokenness.
    1341              :      * (We do this here, not in nls.sql, so as to need only 3 expected files.)
    1342              :      */
    1343            4 :     if (strcmp(GetConfigOption("lc_messages", false, false), "C") == 0)
    1344            4 :         elog(NOTICE, "lc_messages is 'C'");
    1345              : #else
    1346              :     elog(NOTICE, "NLS is not enabled");
    1347              : #endif
    1348              : 
    1349            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1350              :             errmsg("translated PRId64 = %" PRId64, (int64) 424242424242));
    1351            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1352              :             errmsg("translated PRId32 = %" PRId32, (int32) -1234));
    1353            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1354              :             errmsg("translated PRIdMAX = %" PRIdMAX, (intmax_t) -123456789012));
    1355            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1356              :             errmsg("translated PRIdPTR = %" PRIdPTR, (intptr_t) -9999));
    1357              : 
    1358            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1359              :             errmsg("translated PRIu64 = %" PRIu64, (uint64) 424242424242));
    1360            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1361              :             errmsg("translated PRIu32 = %" PRIu32, (uint32) -1234));
    1362            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1363              :             errmsg("translated PRIuMAX = %" PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t) 123456789012));
    1364            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1365              :             errmsg("translated PRIuPTR = %" PRIuPTR, (uintptr_t) 9999));
    1366              : 
    1367            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1368              :             errmsg("translated PRIx64 = %" PRIx64, (uint64) 424242424242));
    1369            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1370              :             errmsg("translated PRIx32 = %" PRIx32, (uint32) -1234));
    1371            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1372              :             errmsg("translated PRIxMAX = %" PRIxMAX, (uintmax_t) 123456789012));
    1373            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1374              :             errmsg("translated PRIxPTR = %" PRIxPTR, (uintptr_t) 9999));
    1375              : 
    1376            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1377              :             errmsg("translated PRIX64 = %" PRIX64, (uint64) 424242424242));
    1378            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1379              :             errmsg("translated PRIX32 = %" PRIX32, (uint32) -1234));
    1380            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1381              :             errmsg("translated PRIXMAX = %" PRIXMAX, (uintmax_t) 123456789012));
    1382            4 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1383              :             errmsg("translated PRIXPTR = %" PRIXPTR, (uintptr_t) 9999));
    1384              : 
    1385            4 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
    1386              : }
        

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