LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/test/modules/test_regex - test_regex.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 265 307 86.3 %
Date: 2025-12-22 21:18:16 Functions: 9 9 100.0 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * test_regex.c
       4             :  *      Test harness for the regular expression package.
       5             :  *
       6             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
       8             :  *
       9             :  * IDENTIFICATION
      10             :  *      src/test/modules/test_regex/test_regex.c
      11             :  *
      12             :  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      13             :  */
      14             : 
      15             : #include "postgres.h"
      16             : 
      17             : #include "funcapi.h"
      18             : #include "regex/regex.h"
      19             : #include "utils/array.h"
      20             : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      21             : 
      22           4 : PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
      23             : 
      24             : 
      25             : /* all the options of interest for regex functions */
      26             : typedef struct test_re_flags
      27             : {
      28             :     int         cflags;         /* compile flags for Spencer's regex code */
      29             :     int         eflags;         /* execute flags for Spencer's regex code */
      30             :     long        info;           /* expected re_info bits */
      31             :     bool        glob;           /* do it globally (for each occurrence) */
      32             :     bool        indices;        /* report indices not actual strings */
      33             :     bool        partial;        /* expect partial match */
      34             : } test_re_flags;
      35             : 
      36             : /* cross-call state for test_regex() */
      37             : typedef struct test_regex_ctx
      38             : {
      39             :     test_re_flags re_flags;     /* flags */
      40             :     rm_detail_t details;        /* "details" from execution */
      41             :     text       *orig_str;       /* data string in original TEXT form */
      42             :     int         nmatches;       /* number of places where pattern matched */
      43             :     int         npatterns;      /* number of capturing subpatterns */
      44             :     /* We store start char index and end+1 char index for each match */
      45             :     /* so the number of entries in match_locs is nmatches * npatterns * 2 */
      46             :     int        *match_locs;     /* 0-based character indexes */
      47             :     int         next_match;     /* 0-based index of next match to process */
      48             :     /* workspace for build_test_match_result() */
      49             :     Datum      *elems;          /* has npatterns+1 elements */
      50             :     bool       *nulls;          /* has npatterns+1 elements */
      51             :     pg_wchar   *wide_str;       /* wide-char version of original string */
      52             :     char       *conv_buf;       /* conversion buffer, if needed */
      53             :     int         conv_bufsiz;    /* size thereof */
      54             : } test_regex_ctx;
      55             : 
      56             : /* Local functions */
      57             : static void test_re_compile(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation,
      58             :                             regex_t *result_re);
      59             : static void parse_test_flags(test_re_flags *flags, text *opts);
      60             : static test_regex_ctx *setup_test_matches(text *orig_str,
      61             :                                           regex_t *cpattern,
      62             :                                           test_re_flags *re_flags,
      63             :                                           Oid collation,
      64             :                                           bool use_subpatterns);
      65             : static ArrayType *build_test_info_result(regex_t *cpattern,
      66             :                                          test_re_flags *flags);
      67             : static ArrayType *build_test_match_result(test_regex_ctx *matchctx);
      68             : 
      69             : 
      70             : /*
      71             :  * test_regex(pattern text, string text, flags text) returns setof text[]
      72             :  *
      73             :  * This is largely based on regexp.c's regexp_matches, with additions
      74             :  * for debugging purposes.
      75             :  */
      76           6 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_regex);
      77             : 
      78             : Datum
      79        3534 : test_regex(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
      80             : {
      81             :     FuncCallContext *funcctx;
      82             :     test_regex_ctx *matchctx;
      83             :     ArrayType  *result_ary;
      84             : 
      85        3534 :     if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
      86             :     {
      87        1392 :         text       *pattern = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
      88        1392 :         text       *flags = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(2);
      89        1392 :         Oid         collation = PG_GET_COLLATION();
      90             :         test_re_flags re_flags;
      91             :         regex_t     cpattern;
      92             :         MemoryContext oldcontext;
      93             : 
      94        1392 :         funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
      95        1392 :         oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
      96             : 
      97             :         /* Determine options */
      98        1392 :         parse_test_flags(&re_flags, flags);
      99             : 
     100             :         /* set up the compiled pattern */
     101        1392 :         test_re_compile(pattern, re_flags.cflags, collation, &cpattern);
     102             : 
     103             :         /* be sure to copy the input string into the multi-call ctx */
     104        1180 :         matchctx = setup_test_matches(PG_GETARG_TEXT_P_COPY(1), &cpattern,
     105             :                                       &re_flags,
     106             :                                       collation,
     107             :                                       true);
     108             : 
     109             :         /* Pre-create workspace that build_test_match_result needs */
     110        1180 :         matchctx->elems = palloc_array(Datum, matchctx->npatterns + 1);
     111        1180 :         matchctx->nulls = palloc_array(bool, matchctx->npatterns + 1);
     112             : 
     113        1180 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
     114        1180 :         funcctx->user_fctx = matchctx;
     115             : 
     116             :         /*
     117             :          * Return the first result row, which is info equivalent to Tcl's
     118             :          * "regexp -about" output
     119             :          */
     120        1180 :         result_ary = build_test_info_result(&cpattern, &re_flags);
     121             : 
     122        1180 :         pg_regfree(&cpattern);
     123             : 
     124        1180 :         SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, PointerGetDatum(result_ary));
     125             :     }
     126             :     else
     127             :     {
     128             :         /* Each subsequent row describes one match */
     129        2142 :         funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
     130        2142 :         matchctx = (test_regex_ctx *) funcctx->user_fctx;
     131             : 
     132        2142 :         if (matchctx->next_match < matchctx->nmatches)
     133             :         {
     134         962 :             result_ary = build_test_match_result(matchctx);
     135         962 :             matchctx->next_match++;
     136         962 :             SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, PointerGetDatum(result_ary));
     137             :         }
     138             :     }
     139             : 
     140        1180 :     SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
     141             : }
     142             : 
     143             : 
     144             : /*
     145             :  * test_re_compile - compile a RE
     146             :  *
     147             :  *  text_re --- the pattern, expressed as a TEXT object
     148             :  *  cflags --- compile options for the pattern
     149             :  *  collation --- collation to use for LC_CTYPE-dependent behavior
     150             :  *  result_re --- output, compiled RE is stored here
     151             :  *
     152             :  * Pattern is given in the database encoding.  We internally convert to
     153             :  * an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
     154             :  *
     155             :  * Caller must eventually pg_regfree the resulting RE to avoid memory leaks.
     156             :  */
     157             : static void
     158        1392 : test_re_compile(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation,
     159             :                 regex_t *result_re)
     160             : {
     161        1392 :     int         text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
     162        1392 :     char       *text_re_val = VARDATA_ANY(text_re);
     163             :     pg_wchar   *pattern;
     164             :     int         pattern_len;
     165             :     int         regcomp_result;
     166             :     char        errMsg[100];
     167             : 
     168             :     /* Convert pattern string to wide characters */
     169        1392 :     pattern = (pg_wchar *) palloc((text_re_len + 1) * sizeof(pg_wchar));
     170        1392 :     pattern_len = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(text_re_val,
     171             :                                        pattern,
     172             :                                        text_re_len);
     173             : 
     174        1392 :     regcomp_result = pg_regcomp(result_re,
     175             :                                 pattern,
     176             :                                 pattern_len,
     177             :                                 cflags,
     178             :                                 collation);
     179             : 
     180        1392 :     pfree(pattern);
     181             : 
     182        1392 :     if (regcomp_result != REG_OKAY)
     183             :     {
     184             :         /* re didn't compile (no need for pg_regfree, if so) */
     185         212 :         pg_regerror(regcomp_result, result_re, errMsg, sizeof(errMsg));
     186         212 :         ereport(ERROR,
     187             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_REGULAR_EXPRESSION),
     188             :                  errmsg("invalid regular expression: %s", errMsg)));
     189             :     }
     190        1180 : }
     191             : 
     192             : /*
     193             :  * test_re_execute - execute a RE on pg_wchar data
     194             :  *
     195             :  * Returns true on match, false on no match
     196             :  * Arguments are as for pg_regexec
     197             :  */
     198             : static bool
     199        1180 : test_re_execute(regex_t *re, pg_wchar *data, int data_len,
     200             :                 int start_search,
     201             :                 rm_detail_t *details,
     202             :                 int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch,
     203             :                 int eflags)
     204             : {
     205             :     int         regexec_result;
     206             :     char        errMsg[100];
     207             : 
     208             :     /* Initialize match locations in case engine doesn't */
     209        1180 :     details->rm_extend.rm_so = -1;
     210        1180 :     details->rm_extend.rm_eo = -1;
     211        2932 :     for (int i = 0; i < nmatch; i++)
     212             :     {
     213        1752 :         pmatch[i].rm_so = -1;
     214        1752 :         pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
     215             :     }
     216             : 
     217             :     /* Perform RE match and return result */
     218        1180 :     regexec_result = pg_regexec(re,
     219             :                                 data,
     220             :                                 data_len,
     221             :                                 start_search,
     222             :                                 details,
     223             :                                 nmatch,
     224             :                                 pmatch,
     225             :                                 eflags);
     226             : 
     227        1180 :     if (regexec_result != REG_OKAY && regexec_result != REG_NOMATCH)
     228             :     {
     229             :         /* re failed??? */
     230           0 :         pg_regerror(regexec_result, re, errMsg, sizeof(errMsg));
     231           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     232             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_REGULAR_EXPRESSION),
     233             :                  errmsg("regular expression failed: %s", errMsg)));
     234             :     }
     235             : 
     236        1180 :     return (regexec_result == REG_OKAY);
     237             : }
     238             : 
     239             : 
     240             : /*
     241             :  * parse_test_flags - parse the flags argument
     242             :  *
     243             :  *  flags --- output argument, filled with desired options
     244             :  *  opts --- TEXT object, or NULL for defaults
     245             :  */
     246             : static void
     247        1392 : parse_test_flags(test_re_flags *flags, text *opts)
     248             : {
     249             :     /* these defaults must match Tcl's */
     250        1392 :     int         cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
     251        1392 :     int         eflags = 0;
     252        1392 :     long        info = 0;
     253             : 
     254        1392 :     flags->glob = false;
     255        1392 :     flags->indices = false;
     256        1392 :     flags->partial = false;
     257             : 
     258        1392 :     if (opts)
     259             :     {
     260        1392 :         char       *opt_p = VARDATA_ANY(opts);
     261        1392 :         int         opt_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(opts);
     262             :         int         i;
     263             : 
     264        3782 :         for (i = 0; i < opt_len; i++)
     265             :         {
     266        2390 :             switch (opt_p[i])
     267             :             {
     268         156 :                 case '-':
     269             :                     /* allowed, no-op */
     270         156 :                     break;
     271          14 :                 case '!':
     272          14 :                     flags->partial = true;
     273          14 :                     break;
     274           2 :                 case '*':
     275             :                     /* test requires Unicode --- ignored here */
     276           2 :                     break;
     277         106 :                 case '0':
     278         106 :                     flags->indices = true;
     279         106 :                     break;
     280             : 
     281             :                     /* These flags correspond to user-exposed RE options: */
     282           0 :                 case 'g':       /* global match */
     283           0 :                     flags->glob = true;
     284           0 :                     break;
     285          40 :                 case 'i':       /* case insensitive */
     286          40 :                     cflags |= REG_ICASE;
     287          40 :                     break;
     288          70 :                 case 'n':       /* \n affects ^ $ . [^ */
     289          70 :                     cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
     290          70 :                     break;
     291           4 :                 case 'p':       /* ~Perl, \n affects . [^ */
     292           4 :                     cflags |= REG_NLSTOP;
     293           4 :                     cflags &= ~REG_NLANCH;
     294           4 :                     break;
     295           4 :                 case 'w':       /* weird, \n affects ^ $ only */
     296           4 :                     cflags &= ~REG_NLSTOP;
     297           4 :                     cflags |= REG_NLANCH;
     298           4 :                     break;
     299          28 :                 case 'x':       /* expanded syntax */
     300          28 :                     cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
     301          28 :                     break;
     302             : 
     303             :                     /* These flags correspond to Tcl's -xflags options: */
     304           4 :                 case 'a':
     305           4 :                     cflags |= REG_ADVF;
     306           4 :                     break;
     307         262 :                 case 'b':
     308         262 :                     cflags &= ~REG_ADVANCED;
     309         262 :                     break;
     310          22 :                 case 'c':
     311             : 
     312             :                     /*
     313             :                      * Tcl calls this TCL_REG_CANMATCH, but it's really
     314             :                      * REG_EXPECT.  In this implementation we must also set
     315             :                      * the partial and indices flags, so that
     316             :                      * setup_test_matches and build_test_match_result will
     317             :                      * emit the desired data.  (They'll emit more fields than
     318             :                      * Tcl would, but that's fine.)
     319             :                      */
     320          22 :                     cflags |= REG_EXPECT;
     321          22 :                     flags->partial = true;
     322          22 :                     flags->indices = true;
     323          22 :                     break;
     324          20 :                 case 'e':
     325          20 :                     cflags &= ~REG_ADVANCED;
     326          20 :                     cflags |= REG_EXTENDED;
     327          20 :                     break;
     328          12 :                 case 'q':
     329          12 :                     cflags &= ~REG_ADVANCED;
     330          12 :                     cflags |= REG_QUOTE;
     331          12 :                     break;
     332           4 :                 case 'o':       /* o for opaque */
     333           4 :                     cflags |= REG_NOSUB;
     334           4 :                     break;
     335           4 :                 case 's':       /* s for start */
     336           4 :                     cflags |= REG_BOSONLY;
     337           4 :                     break;
     338          12 :                 case '+':
     339          12 :                     cflags |= REG_FAKE;
     340          12 :                     break;
     341           0 :                 case ',':
     342           0 :                     cflags |= REG_PROGRESS;
     343           0 :                     break;
     344           0 :                 case '.':
     345           0 :                     cflags |= REG_DUMP;
     346           0 :                     break;
     347           0 :                 case ':':
     348           0 :                     eflags |= REG_MTRACE;
     349           0 :                     break;
     350           0 :                 case ';':
     351           0 :                     eflags |= REG_FTRACE;
     352           0 :                     break;
     353          12 :                 case '^':
     354          12 :                     eflags |= REG_NOTBOL;
     355          12 :                     break;
     356           8 :                 case '$':
     357           8 :                     eflags |= REG_NOTEOL;
     358           8 :                     break;
     359          34 :                 case 't':
     360          34 :                     cflags |= REG_EXPECT;
     361          34 :                     break;
     362          10 :                 case '%':
     363          10 :                     eflags |= REG_SMALL;
     364          10 :                     break;
     365             : 
     366             :                     /* These flags define expected info bits: */
     367          10 :                 case 'A':
     368          10 :                     info |= REG_UBSALNUM;
     369          10 :                     break;
     370           8 :                 case 'B':
     371           8 :                     info |= REG_UBRACES;
     372           8 :                     break;
     373          84 :                 case 'E':
     374          84 :                     info |= REG_UBBS;
     375          84 :                     break;
     376          68 :                 case 'H':
     377          68 :                     info |= REG_ULOOKAROUND;
     378          68 :                     break;
     379          22 :                 case 'I':
     380          22 :                     info |= REG_UIMPOSSIBLE;
     381          22 :                     break;
     382         328 :                 case 'L':
     383         328 :                     info |= REG_ULOCALE;
     384         328 :                     break;
     385          86 :                 case 'M':
     386          86 :                     info |= REG_UUNPORT;
     387          86 :                     break;
     388          94 :                 case 'N':
     389          94 :                     info |= REG_UEMPTYMATCH;
     390          94 :                     break;
     391         614 :                 case 'P':
     392         614 :                     info |= REG_UNONPOSIX;
     393         614 :                     break;
     394          72 :                 case 'Q':
     395          72 :                     info |= REG_UBOUNDS;
     396          72 :                     break;
     397          84 :                 case 'R':
     398          84 :                     info |= REG_UBACKREF;
     399          84 :                     break;
     400          50 :                 case 'S':
     401          50 :                     info |= REG_UUNSPEC;
     402          50 :                     break;
     403          40 :                 case 'T':
     404          40 :                     info |= REG_USHORTEST;
     405          40 :                     break;
     406           2 :                 case 'U':
     407           2 :                     info |= REG_UPBOTCH;
     408           2 :                     break;
     409             : 
     410           0 :                 default:
     411           0 :                     ereport(ERROR,
     412             :                             (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
     413             :                              errmsg("invalid regular expression test option: \"%.*s\"",
     414             :                                     pg_mblen(opt_p + i), opt_p + i)));
     415             :                     break;
     416             :             }
     417             :         }
     418             :     }
     419        1392 :     flags->cflags = cflags;
     420        1392 :     flags->eflags = eflags;
     421        1392 :     flags->info = info;
     422        1392 : }
     423             : 
     424             : /*
     425             :  * setup_test_matches --- do the initial matching
     426             :  *
     427             :  * To simplify memory management, we do all the matching in one swoop.
     428             :  * The returned test_regex_ctx contains the locations of all the substrings
     429             :  * matching the pattern.
     430             :  */
     431             : static test_regex_ctx *
     432        1180 : setup_test_matches(text *orig_str,
     433             :                    regex_t *cpattern, test_re_flags *re_flags,
     434             :                    Oid collation,
     435             :                    bool use_subpatterns)
     436             : {
     437        1180 :     test_regex_ctx *matchctx = palloc0_object(test_regex_ctx);
     438        1180 :     int         eml = pg_database_encoding_max_length();
     439             :     int         orig_len;
     440             :     pg_wchar   *wide_str;
     441             :     int         wide_len;
     442             :     regmatch_t *pmatch;
     443             :     int         pmatch_len;
     444             :     int         array_len;
     445             :     int         array_idx;
     446             :     int         prev_match_end;
     447             :     int         start_search;
     448        1180 :     int         maxlen = 0;     /* largest fetch length in characters */
     449             : 
     450             :     /* save flags */
     451        1180 :     matchctx->re_flags = *re_flags;
     452             : 
     453             :     /* save original string --- we'll extract result substrings from it */
     454        1180 :     matchctx->orig_str = orig_str;
     455             : 
     456             :     /* convert string to pg_wchar form for matching */
     457        1180 :     orig_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(orig_str);
     458        1180 :     wide_str = palloc_array(pg_wchar, orig_len + 1);
     459        1180 :     wide_len = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(VARDATA_ANY(orig_str), wide_str, orig_len);
     460             : 
     461             :     /* do we want to remember subpatterns? */
     462        1180 :     if (use_subpatterns && cpattern->re_nsub > 0)
     463             :     {
     464         254 :         matchctx->npatterns = cpattern->re_nsub + 1;
     465         254 :         pmatch_len = cpattern->re_nsub + 1;
     466             :     }
     467             :     else
     468             :     {
     469         926 :         use_subpatterns = false;
     470         926 :         matchctx->npatterns = 1;
     471         926 :         pmatch_len = 1;
     472             :     }
     473             : 
     474             :     /* temporary output space for RE package */
     475        1180 :     pmatch = palloc_array(regmatch_t, pmatch_len);
     476             : 
     477             :     /*
     478             :      * the real output space (grown dynamically if needed)
     479             :      *
     480             :      * use values 2^n-1, not 2^n, so that we hit the limit at 2^28-1 rather
     481             :      * than at 2^27
     482             :      */
     483        1180 :     array_len = re_flags->glob ? 255 : 31;
     484        1180 :     matchctx->match_locs = palloc_array(int, array_len);
     485        1180 :     array_idx = 0;
     486             : 
     487             :     /* search for the pattern, perhaps repeatedly */
     488        1180 :     prev_match_end = 0;
     489        1180 :     start_search = 0;
     490        1180 :     while (test_re_execute(cpattern, wide_str, wide_len,
     491             :                            start_search,
     492             :                            &matchctx->details,
     493             :                            pmatch_len, pmatch,
     494             :                            re_flags->eflags))
     495             :     {
     496             :         /* enlarge output space if needed */
     497         926 :         while (array_idx + matchctx->npatterns * 2 + 1 > array_len)
     498             :         {
     499           0 :             array_len += array_len + 1; /* 2^n-1 => 2^(n+1)-1 */
     500           0 :             if (array_len > MaxAllocSize / sizeof(int))
     501           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     502             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
     503             :                          errmsg("too many regular expression matches")));
     504           0 :             matchctx->match_locs = (int *) repalloc(matchctx->match_locs,
     505             :                                                     sizeof(int) * array_len);
     506             :         }
     507             : 
     508             :         /* save this match's locations */
     509        2188 :         for (int i = 0; i < matchctx->npatterns; i++)
     510             :         {
     511        1262 :             int         so = pmatch[i].rm_so;
     512        1262 :             int         eo = pmatch[i].rm_eo;
     513             : 
     514        1262 :             matchctx->match_locs[array_idx++] = so;
     515        1262 :             matchctx->match_locs[array_idx++] = eo;
     516        1262 :             if (so >= 0 && eo >= 0 && (eo - so) > maxlen)
     517         876 :                 maxlen = (eo - so);
     518             :         }
     519         926 :         matchctx->nmatches++;
     520         926 :         prev_match_end = pmatch[0].rm_eo;
     521             : 
     522             :         /* if not glob, stop after one match */
     523         926 :         if (!re_flags->glob)
     524         926 :             break;
     525             : 
     526             :         /*
     527             :          * Advance search position.  Normally we start the next search at the
     528             :          * end of the previous match; but if the match was of zero length, we
     529             :          * have to advance by one character, or we'd just find the same match
     530             :          * again.
     531             :          */
     532           0 :         start_search = prev_match_end;
     533           0 :         if (pmatch[0].rm_so == pmatch[0].rm_eo)
     534           0 :             start_search++;
     535           0 :         if (start_search > wide_len)
     536           0 :             break;
     537             :     }
     538             : 
     539             :     /*
     540             :      * If we had no match, but "partial" and "indices" are set, emit the
     541             :      * details.
     542             :      */
     543        1180 :     if (matchctx->nmatches == 0 && re_flags->partial && re_flags->indices)
     544             :     {
     545             :         /* enlarge output space if needed */
     546          36 :         while (array_idx + matchctx->npatterns * 2 + 1 > array_len)
     547             :         {
     548           0 :             array_len += array_len + 1; /* 2^n-1 => 2^(n+1)-1 */
     549           0 :             if (array_len > MaxAllocSize / sizeof(int))
     550           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     551             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
     552             :                          errmsg("too many regular expression matches")));
     553           0 :             matchctx->match_locs = (int *) repalloc(matchctx->match_locs,
     554             :                                                     sizeof(int) * array_len);
     555             :         }
     556             : 
     557          36 :         matchctx->match_locs[array_idx++] = matchctx->details.rm_extend.rm_so;
     558          36 :         matchctx->match_locs[array_idx++] = matchctx->details.rm_extend.rm_eo;
     559             :         /* we don't have pmatch data, so emit -1 */
     560          40 :         for (int i = 1; i < matchctx->npatterns; i++)
     561             :         {
     562           4 :             matchctx->match_locs[array_idx++] = -1;
     563           4 :             matchctx->match_locs[array_idx++] = -1;
     564             :         }
     565          36 :         matchctx->nmatches++;
     566             :     }
     567             : 
     568             :     Assert(array_idx <= array_len);
     569             : 
     570        1180 :     if (eml > 1)
     571             :     {
     572        1180 :         int64       maxsiz = eml * (int64) maxlen;
     573             :         int         conv_bufsiz;
     574             : 
     575             :         /*
     576             :          * Make the conversion buffer large enough for any substring of
     577             :          * interest.
     578             :          *
     579             :          * Worst case: assume we need the maximum size (maxlen*eml), but take
     580             :          * advantage of the fact that the original string length in bytes is
     581             :          * an upper bound on the byte length of any fetched substring (and we
     582             :          * know that len+1 is safe to allocate because the varlena header is
     583             :          * longer than 1 byte).
     584             :          */
     585        1180 :         if (maxsiz > orig_len)
     586         830 :             conv_bufsiz = orig_len + 1;
     587             :         else
     588         350 :             conv_bufsiz = maxsiz + 1;   /* safe since maxsiz < 2^30 */
     589             : 
     590        1180 :         matchctx->conv_buf = palloc(conv_bufsiz);
     591        1180 :         matchctx->conv_bufsiz = conv_bufsiz;
     592        1180 :         matchctx->wide_str = wide_str;
     593             :     }
     594             :     else
     595             :     {
     596             :         /* No need to keep the wide string if we're in a single-byte charset. */
     597           0 :         pfree(wide_str);
     598           0 :         matchctx->wide_str = NULL;
     599           0 :         matchctx->conv_buf = NULL;
     600           0 :         matchctx->conv_bufsiz = 0;
     601             :     }
     602             : 
     603             :     /* Clean up temp storage */
     604        1180 :     pfree(pmatch);
     605             : 
     606        1180 :     return matchctx;
     607             : }
     608             : 
     609             : /*
     610             :  * build_test_info_result - build output array describing compiled regexp
     611             :  *
     612             :  * This borrows some code from Tcl's TclRegAbout().
     613             :  */
     614             : static ArrayType *
     615        1180 : build_test_info_result(regex_t *cpattern, test_re_flags *flags)
     616             : {
     617             :     /* Translation data for flag bits in regex_t.re_info */
     618             :     struct infoname
     619             :     {
     620             :         int         bit;
     621             :         const char *text;
     622             :     };
     623             :     static const struct infoname infonames[] = {
     624             :         {REG_UBACKREF, "REG_UBACKREF"},
     625             :         {REG_ULOOKAROUND, "REG_ULOOKAROUND"},
     626             :         {REG_UBOUNDS, "REG_UBOUNDS"},
     627             :         {REG_UBRACES, "REG_UBRACES"},
     628             :         {REG_UBSALNUM, "REG_UBSALNUM"},
     629             :         {REG_UPBOTCH, "REG_UPBOTCH"},
     630             :         {REG_UBBS, "REG_UBBS"},
     631             :         {REG_UNONPOSIX, "REG_UNONPOSIX"},
     632             :         {REG_UUNSPEC, "REG_UUNSPEC"},
     633             :         {REG_UUNPORT, "REG_UUNPORT"},
     634             :         {REG_ULOCALE, "REG_ULOCALE"},
     635             :         {REG_UEMPTYMATCH, "REG_UEMPTYMATCH"},
     636             :         {REG_UIMPOSSIBLE, "REG_UIMPOSSIBLE"},
     637             :         {REG_USHORTEST, "REG_USHORTEST"},
     638             :         {0, NULL}
     639             :     };
     640             :     const struct infoname *inf;
     641             :     Datum       elems[lengthof(infonames) + 1];
     642        1180 :     int         nresults = 0;
     643             :     char        buf[80];
     644             :     int         dims[1];
     645             :     int         lbs[1];
     646             : 
     647             :     /* Set up results: first, the number of subexpressions */
     648        1180 :     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", (int) cpattern->re_nsub);
     649        1180 :     elems[nresults++] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(buf));
     650             : 
     651             :     /* Report individual info bit states */
     652       17700 :     for (inf = infonames; inf->bit != 0; inf++)
     653             :     {
     654       16520 :         if (cpattern->re_info & inf->bit)
     655             :         {
     656        1516 :             if (flags->info & inf->bit)
     657        1516 :                 elems[nresults++] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(inf->text));
     658             :             else
     659             :             {
     660           0 :                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "unexpected %s!", inf->text);
     661           0 :                 elems[nresults++] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(buf));
     662             :             }
     663             :         }
     664             :         else
     665             :         {
     666       15004 :             if (flags->info & inf->bit)
     667             :             {
     668           0 :                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "missing %s!", inf->text);
     669           0 :                 elems[nresults++] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(buf));
     670             :             }
     671             :         }
     672             :     }
     673             : 
     674             :     /* And form an array */
     675        1180 :     dims[0] = nresults;
     676        1180 :     lbs[0] = 1;
     677             :     /* XXX: this hardcodes assumptions about the text type */
     678        1180 :     return construct_md_array(elems, NULL, 1, dims, lbs,
     679             :                               TEXTOID, -1, false, TYPALIGN_INT);
     680             : }
     681             : 
     682             : /*
     683             :  * build_test_match_result - build output array for current match
     684             :  *
     685             :  * Note that if the indices flag is set, we don't need any strings,
     686             :  * just the location data.
     687             :  */
     688             : static ArrayType *
     689         962 : build_test_match_result(test_regex_ctx *matchctx)
     690             : {
     691         962 :     char       *buf = matchctx->conv_buf;
     692         962 :     Datum      *elems = matchctx->elems;
     693         962 :     bool       *nulls = matchctx->nulls;
     694         962 :     bool        indices = matchctx->re_flags.indices;
     695             :     char        bufstr[80];
     696             :     int         dims[1];
     697             :     int         lbs[1];
     698             :     int         loc;
     699             :     int         i;
     700             : 
     701             :     /* Extract matching substrings from the original string */
     702         962 :     loc = matchctx->next_match * matchctx->npatterns * 2;
     703        2264 :     for (i = 0; i < matchctx->npatterns; i++)
     704             :     {
     705        1302 :         int         so = matchctx->match_locs[loc++];
     706        1302 :         int         eo = matchctx->match_locs[loc++];
     707             : 
     708        1302 :         if (indices)
     709             :         {
     710             :             /* Report eo this way for consistency with Tcl */
     711         168 :             snprintf(bufstr, sizeof(bufstr), "%d %d",
     712             :                      so, so < 0 ? eo : eo - 1);
     713         168 :             elems[i] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(bufstr));
     714         168 :             nulls[i] = false;
     715             :         }
     716        1134 :         else if (so < 0 || eo < 0)
     717             :         {
     718          24 :             elems[i] = (Datum) 0;
     719          24 :             nulls[i] = true;
     720             :         }
     721        1110 :         else if (buf)
     722             :         {
     723        1110 :             int         len = pg_wchar2mb_with_len(matchctx->wide_str + so,
     724             :                                                    buf,
     725             :                                                    eo - so);
     726             : 
     727             :             Assert(len < matchctx->conv_bufsiz);
     728        1110 :             elems[i] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len(buf, len));
     729        1110 :             nulls[i] = false;
     730             :         }
     731             :         else
     732             :         {
     733           0 :             elems[i] = DirectFunctionCall3(text_substr,
     734             :                                            PointerGetDatum(matchctx->orig_str),
     735             :                                            Int32GetDatum(so + 1),
     736             :                                            Int32GetDatum(eo - so));
     737           0 :             nulls[i] = false;
     738             :         }
     739             :     }
     740             : 
     741             :     /* In EXPECT indices mode, also report the "details" */
     742         962 :     if (indices && (matchctx->re_flags.cflags & REG_EXPECT))
     743             :     {
     744          56 :         int         so = matchctx->details.rm_extend.rm_so;
     745          56 :         int         eo = matchctx->details.rm_extend.rm_eo;
     746             : 
     747          56 :         snprintf(bufstr, sizeof(bufstr), "%d %d",
     748             :                  so, so < 0 ? eo : eo - 1);
     749          56 :         elems[i] = PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(bufstr));
     750          56 :         nulls[i] = false;
     751          56 :         i++;
     752             :     }
     753             : 
     754             :     /* And form an array */
     755         962 :     dims[0] = i;
     756         962 :     lbs[0] = 1;
     757             :     /* XXX: this hardcodes assumptions about the text type */
     758         962 :     return construct_md_array(elems, nulls, 1, dims, lbs,
     759             :                               TEXTOID, -1, false, TYPALIGN_INT);
     760             : }

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