Line data Source code
1 : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 : *
3 : * fe-secure-openssl.c
4 : * OpenSSL support
5 : *
6 : *
7 : * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
8 : * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
9 : *
10 : *
11 : * IDENTIFICATION
12 : * src/interfaces/libpq/fe-secure-openssl.c
13 : *
14 : * NOTES
15 : *
16 : * We don't provide informational callbacks here (like
17 : * info_cb() in be-secure-openssl.c), since there's no good mechanism to
18 : * display such information to the user.
19 : *
20 : *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
21 : */
22 :
23 : #include "postgres_fe.h"
24 :
25 : #include <signal.h>
26 : #include <fcntl.h>
27 : #include <ctype.h>
28 :
29 : #include "libpq-fe.h"
30 : #include "fe-auth.h"
31 : #include "fe-secure-common.h"
32 : #include "libpq-int.h"
33 :
34 : #ifdef WIN32
35 : #include "win32.h"
36 : #else
37 : #include <sys/socket.h>
38 : #include <unistd.h>
39 : #include <netdb.h>
40 : #include <netinet/in.h>
41 : #include <netinet/tcp.h>
42 : #include <arpa/inet.h>
43 : #endif
44 :
45 : #include <sys/stat.h>
46 :
47 : #ifdef WIN32
48 : #include "pthread-win32.h"
49 : #else
50 : #include <pthread.h>
51 : #endif
52 :
53 : /*
54 : * These SSL-related #includes must come after all system-provided headers.
55 : * This ensures that OpenSSL can take care of conflicts with Windows'
56 : * <wincrypt.h> by #undef'ing the conflicting macros. (We don't directly
57 : * include <wincrypt.h>, but some other Windows headers do.)
58 : */
59 : #include "common/openssl.h"
60 : #include <openssl/ssl.h>
61 : #include <openssl/conf.h>
62 : #ifdef USE_SSL_ENGINE
63 : #include <openssl/engine.h>
64 : #endif
65 : #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
66 :
67 :
68 : static int verify_cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
69 : static int openssl_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_name(PGconn *conn,
70 : ASN1_STRING *name_entry,
71 : char **store_name);
72 : static int openssl_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_ip(PGconn *conn,
73 : ASN1_OCTET_STRING *addr_entry,
74 : char **store_name);
75 : static int initialize_SSL(PGconn *conn);
76 : static PostgresPollingStatusType open_client_SSL(PGconn *conn);
77 : static char *SSLerrmessage(unsigned long ecode);
78 : static void SSLerrfree(char *buf);
79 : static int PQssl_passwd_cb(char *buf, int size, int rwflag, void *userdata);
80 :
81 : static int pgconn_bio_read(BIO *h, char *buf, int size);
82 : static int pgconn_bio_write(BIO *h, const char *buf, int size);
83 : static BIO_METHOD *pgconn_bio_method(void);
84 : static int ssl_set_pgconn_bio(PGconn *conn);
85 :
86 : static pthread_mutex_t ssl_config_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
87 :
88 : static PQsslKeyPassHook_OpenSSL_type PQsslKeyPassHook = NULL;
89 : static int ssl_protocol_version_to_openssl(const char *protocol);
90 :
91 : /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
92 : /* Procedures common to all secure sessions */
93 : /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
94 :
95 : PostgresPollingStatusType
96 514 : pgtls_open_client(PGconn *conn)
97 : {
98 : /* First time through? */
99 514 : if (conn->ssl == NULL)
100 : {
101 : /*
102 : * Create a connection-specific SSL object, and load client
103 : * certificate, private key, and trusted CA certs.
104 : */
105 262 : if (initialize_SSL(conn) != 0)
106 : {
107 : /* initialize_SSL already put a message in conn->errorMessage */
108 8 : pgtls_close(conn);
109 8 : return PGRES_POLLING_FAILED;
110 : }
111 : }
112 :
113 : /* Begin or continue the actual handshake */
114 506 : return open_client_SSL(conn);
115 : }
116 :
117 : ssize_t
118 574 : pgtls_read(PGconn *conn, void *ptr, size_t len)
119 : {
120 : ssize_t n;
121 574 : int result_errno = 0;
122 : char sebuf[PG_STRERROR_R_BUFLEN];
123 : int err;
124 : unsigned long ecode;
125 :
126 574 : rloop:
127 :
128 : /*
129 : * Prepare to call SSL_get_error() by clearing thread's OpenSSL error
130 : * queue. In general, the current thread's error queue must be empty
131 : * before the TLS/SSL I/O operation is attempted, or SSL_get_error() will
132 : * not work reliably. Since the possibility exists that other OpenSSL
133 : * clients running in the same thread but not under our control will fail
134 : * to call ERR_get_error() themselves (after their own I/O operations),
135 : * pro-actively clear the per-thread error queue now.
136 : */
137 574 : SOCK_ERRNO_SET(0);
138 574 : ERR_clear_error();
139 574 : n = SSL_read(conn->ssl, ptr, len);
140 574 : err = SSL_get_error(conn->ssl, n);
141 :
142 : /*
143 : * Other clients of OpenSSL may fail to call ERR_get_error(), but we
144 : * always do, so as to not cause problems for OpenSSL clients that don't
145 : * call ERR_clear_error() defensively. Be sure that this happens by
146 : * calling now. SSL_get_error() relies on the OpenSSL per-thread error
147 : * queue being intact, so this is the earliest possible point
148 : * ERR_get_error() may be called.
149 : */
150 574 : ecode = (err != SSL_ERROR_NONE || n < 0) ? ERR_get_error() : 0;
151 574 : switch (err)
152 : {
153 392 : case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
154 392 : if (n < 0)
155 : {
156 : /* Not supposed to happen, so we don't translate the msg */
157 0 : appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn->errorMessage,
158 : "SSL_read failed but did not provide error information\n");
159 : /* assume the connection is broken */
160 0 : result_errno = ECONNRESET;
161 : }
162 392 : break;
163 170 : case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
164 170 : n = 0;
165 170 : break;
166 0 : case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
167 :
168 : /*
169 : * Returning 0 here would cause caller to wait for read-ready,
170 : * which is not correct since what SSL wants is wait for
171 : * write-ready. The former could get us stuck in an infinite
172 : * wait, so don't risk it; busy-loop instead.
173 : */
174 0 : goto rloop;
175 0 : case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
176 0 : if (n < 0 && SOCK_ERRNO != 0)
177 : {
178 0 : result_errno = SOCK_ERRNO;
179 0 : if (result_errno == EPIPE ||
180 : result_errno == ECONNRESET)
181 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "server closed the connection unexpectedly\n"
182 : "\tThis probably means the server terminated abnormally\n"
183 : "\tbefore or while processing the request.");
184 : else
185 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL SYSCALL error: %s",
186 : SOCK_STRERROR(result_errno,
187 : sebuf, sizeof(sebuf)));
188 : }
189 : else
190 : {
191 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL SYSCALL error: EOF detected");
192 : /* assume the connection is broken */
193 0 : result_errno = ECONNRESET;
194 0 : n = -1;
195 : }
196 0 : break;
197 12 : case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
198 : {
199 12 : char *errm = SSLerrmessage(ecode);
200 :
201 12 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL error: %s", errm);
202 12 : SSLerrfree(errm);
203 : /* assume the connection is broken */
204 12 : result_errno = ECONNRESET;
205 12 : n = -1;
206 12 : break;
207 : }
208 0 : case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN:
209 :
210 : /*
211 : * Per OpenSSL documentation, this error code is only returned for
212 : * a clean connection closure, so we should not report it as a
213 : * server crash.
214 : */
215 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL connection has been closed unexpectedly");
216 0 : result_errno = ECONNRESET;
217 0 : n = -1;
218 0 : break;
219 0 : default:
220 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "unrecognized SSL error code: %d", err);
221 : /* assume the connection is broken */
222 0 : result_errno = ECONNRESET;
223 0 : n = -1;
224 0 : break;
225 : }
226 :
227 : /* ensure we return the intended errno to caller */
228 574 : SOCK_ERRNO_SET(result_errno);
229 :
230 574 : return n;
231 : }
232 :
233 : bool
234 656 : pgtls_read_pending(PGconn *conn)
235 : {
236 656 : return SSL_pending(conn->ssl) > 0;
237 : }
238 :
239 : ssize_t
240 572 : pgtls_write(PGconn *conn, const void *ptr, size_t len)
241 : {
242 : ssize_t n;
243 572 : int result_errno = 0;
244 : char sebuf[PG_STRERROR_R_BUFLEN];
245 : int err;
246 : unsigned long ecode;
247 :
248 572 : SOCK_ERRNO_SET(0);
249 572 : ERR_clear_error();
250 572 : n = SSL_write(conn->ssl, ptr, len);
251 572 : err = SSL_get_error(conn->ssl, n);
252 572 : ecode = (err != SSL_ERROR_NONE || n < 0) ? ERR_get_error() : 0;
253 572 : switch (err)
254 : {
255 572 : case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
256 572 : if (n < 0)
257 : {
258 : /* Not supposed to happen, so we don't translate the msg */
259 0 : appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn->errorMessage,
260 : "SSL_write failed but did not provide error information\n");
261 : /* assume the connection is broken */
262 0 : result_errno = ECONNRESET;
263 : }
264 572 : break;
265 0 : case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
266 :
267 : /*
268 : * Returning 0 here causes caller to wait for write-ready, which
269 : * is not really the right thing, but it's the best we can do.
270 : */
271 0 : n = 0;
272 0 : break;
273 0 : case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
274 0 : n = 0;
275 0 : break;
276 0 : case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
277 :
278 : /*
279 : * If errno is still zero then assume it's a read EOF situation,
280 : * and report EOF. (This seems possible because SSL_write can
281 : * also do reads.)
282 : */
283 0 : if (n < 0 && SOCK_ERRNO != 0)
284 : {
285 0 : result_errno = SOCK_ERRNO;
286 0 : if (result_errno == EPIPE || result_errno == ECONNRESET)
287 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "server closed the connection unexpectedly\n"
288 : "\tThis probably means the server terminated abnormally\n"
289 : "\tbefore or while processing the request.");
290 : else
291 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL SYSCALL error: %s",
292 : SOCK_STRERROR(result_errno,
293 : sebuf, sizeof(sebuf)));
294 : }
295 : else
296 : {
297 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL SYSCALL error: EOF detected");
298 : /* assume the connection is broken */
299 0 : result_errno = ECONNRESET;
300 0 : n = -1;
301 : }
302 0 : break;
303 0 : case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
304 : {
305 0 : char *errm = SSLerrmessage(ecode);
306 :
307 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL error: %s", errm);
308 0 : SSLerrfree(errm);
309 : /* assume the connection is broken */
310 0 : result_errno = ECONNRESET;
311 0 : n = -1;
312 0 : break;
313 : }
314 0 : case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN:
315 :
316 : /*
317 : * Per OpenSSL documentation, this error code is only returned for
318 : * a clean connection closure, so we should not report it as a
319 : * server crash.
320 : */
321 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL connection has been closed unexpectedly");
322 0 : result_errno = ECONNRESET;
323 0 : n = -1;
324 0 : break;
325 0 : default:
326 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "unrecognized SSL error code: %d", err);
327 : /* assume the connection is broken */
328 0 : result_errno = ECONNRESET;
329 0 : n = -1;
330 0 : break;
331 : }
332 :
333 : /* ensure we return the intended errno to caller */
334 572 : SOCK_ERRNO_SET(result_errno);
335 :
336 572 : return n;
337 : }
338 :
339 : char *
340 10 : pgtls_get_peer_certificate_hash(PGconn *conn, size_t *len)
341 : {
342 : X509 *peer_cert;
343 : const EVP_MD *algo_type;
344 : unsigned char hash[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; /* size for SHA-512 */
345 : unsigned int hash_size;
346 : int algo_nid;
347 : char *cert_hash;
348 :
349 10 : *len = 0;
350 :
351 10 : if (!conn->peer)
352 0 : return NULL;
353 :
354 10 : peer_cert = conn->peer;
355 :
356 : /*
357 : * Get the signature algorithm of the certificate to determine the hash
358 : * algorithm to use for the result. Prefer X509_get_signature_info(),
359 : * introduced in OpenSSL 1.1.1, which can handle RSA-PSS signatures.
360 : */
361 : #if HAVE_X509_GET_SIGNATURE_INFO
362 10 : if (!X509_get_signature_info(peer_cert, &algo_nid, NULL, NULL, NULL))
363 : #else
364 : if (!OBJ_find_sigid_algs(X509_get_signature_nid(peer_cert),
365 : &algo_nid, NULL))
366 : #endif
367 : {
368 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not determine server certificate signature algorithm");
369 0 : return NULL;
370 : }
371 :
372 : /*
373 : * The TLS server's certificate bytes need to be hashed with SHA-256 if
374 : * its signature algorithm is MD5 or SHA-1 as per RFC 5929
375 : * (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5929#section-4.1). If something else
376 : * is used, the same hash as the signature algorithm is used.
377 : */
378 10 : switch (algo_nid)
379 : {
380 0 : case NID_md5:
381 : case NID_sha1:
382 0 : algo_type = EVP_sha256();
383 0 : break;
384 10 : default:
385 10 : algo_type = EVP_get_digestbynid(algo_nid);
386 10 : if (algo_type == NULL)
387 : {
388 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not find digest for NID %s",
389 : OBJ_nid2sn(algo_nid));
390 0 : return NULL;
391 : }
392 10 : break;
393 : }
394 :
395 10 : if (!X509_digest(peer_cert, algo_type, hash, &hash_size))
396 : {
397 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not generate peer certificate hash");
398 0 : return NULL;
399 : }
400 :
401 : /* save result */
402 10 : cert_hash = malloc(hash_size);
403 10 : if (cert_hash == NULL)
404 : {
405 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "out of memory");
406 0 : return NULL;
407 : }
408 10 : memcpy(cert_hash, hash, hash_size);
409 10 : *len = hash_size;
410 :
411 10 : return cert_hash;
412 : }
413 :
414 : /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
415 : /* OpenSSL specific code */
416 : /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
417 :
418 : /*
419 : * Certificate verification callback
420 : *
421 : * This callback allows us to log intermediate problems during
422 : * verification, but there doesn't seem to be a clean way to get
423 : * our PGconn * structure. So we can't log anything!
424 : *
425 : * This callback also allows us to override the default acceptance
426 : * criteria (e.g., accepting self-signed or expired certs), but
427 : * for now we accept the default checks.
428 : */
429 : static int
430 576 : verify_cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
431 : {
432 576 : return ok;
433 : }
434 :
435 : #ifdef HAVE_SSL_CTX_SET_CERT_CB
436 : /*
437 : * Certificate selection callback
438 : *
439 : * This callback lets us choose the client certificate we send to the server
440 : * after seeing its CertificateRequest. We only support sending a single
441 : * hard-coded certificate via sslcert, so we don't actually set any certificates
442 : * here; we just use it to record whether or not the server has actually asked
443 : * for one and whether we have one to send.
444 : */
445 : static int
446 210 : cert_cb(SSL *ssl, void *arg)
447 : {
448 210 : PGconn *conn = arg;
449 :
450 210 : conn->ssl_cert_requested = true;
451 :
452 : /* Do we have a certificate loaded to send back? */
453 210 : if (SSL_get_certificate(ssl))
454 72 : conn->ssl_cert_sent = true;
455 :
456 : /*
457 : * Tell OpenSSL that the callback succeeded; we're not required to
458 : * actually make any changes to the SSL handle.
459 : */
460 210 : return 1;
461 : }
462 : #endif
463 :
464 : /*
465 : * OpenSSL-specific wrapper around
466 : * pq_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_name(), converting the ASN1_STRING
467 : * into a plain C string.
468 : */
469 : static int
470 68 : openssl_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_name(PGconn *conn, ASN1_STRING *name_entry,
471 : char **store_name)
472 : {
473 : int len;
474 : const unsigned char *namedata;
475 :
476 : /* Should not happen... */
477 68 : if (name_entry == NULL)
478 : {
479 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL certificate's name entry is missing");
480 0 : return -1;
481 : }
482 :
483 : /*
484 : * GEN_DNS can be only IA5String, equivalent to US ASCII.
485 : */
486 68 : namedata = ASN1_STRING_get0_data(name_entry);
487 68 : len = ASN1_STRING_length(name_entry);
488 :
489 : /* OK to cast from unsigned to plain char, since it's all ASCII. */
490 68 : return pq_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_name(conn, (const char *) namedata, len, store_name);
491 : }
492 :
493 : /*
494 : * OpenSSL-specific wrapper around
495 : * pq_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_ip(), converting the
496 : * ASN1_OCTET_STRING into a plain C string.
497 : */
498 : static int
499 48 : openssl_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_ip(PGconn *conn,
500 : ASN1_OCTET_STRING *addr_entry,
501 : char **store_name)
502 : {
503 : int len;
504 : const unsigned char *addrdata;
505 :
506 : /* Should not happen... */
507 48 : if (addr_entry == NULL)
508 : {
509 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL certificate's address entry is missing");
510 0 : return -1;
511 : }
512 :
513 : /*
514 : * GEN_IPADD is an OCTET STRING containing an IP address in network byte
515 : * order.
516 : */
517 48 : addrdata = ASN1_STRING_get0_data(addr_entry);
518 48 : len = ASN1_STRING_length(addr_entry);
519 :
520 48 : return pq_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_ip(conn, addrdata, len, store_name);
521 : }
522 :
523 : static bool
524 72 : is_ip_address(const char *host)
525 : {
526 : struct in_addr dummy4;
527 : #ifdef HAVE_INET_PTON
528 : struct in6_addr dummy6;
529 : #endif
530 :
531 72 : return inet_aton(host, &dummy4)
532 : #ifdef HAVE_INET_PTON
533 72 : || (inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &dummy6) == 1)
534 : #endif
535 : ;
536 : }
537 :
538 : /*
539 : * Verify that the server certificate matches the hostname we connected to.
540 : *
541 : * The certificate's Common Name and Subject Alternative Names are considered.
542 : */
543 : int
544 72 : pgtls_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_guts(PGconn *conn,
545 : int *names_examined,
546 : char **first_name)
547 : {
548 : STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) * peer_san;
549 : int i;
550 72 : int rc = 0;
551 72 : char *host = conn->connhost[conn->whichhost].host;
552 : int host_type;
553 72 : bool check_cn = true;
554 :
555 : Assert(host && host[0]); /* should be guaranteed by caller */
556 :
557 : /*
558 : * We try to match the NSS behavior here, which is a slight departure from
559 : * the spec but seems to make more intuitive sense:
560 : *
561 : * If connhost contains a DNS name, and the certificate's SANs contain any
562 : * dNSName entries, then we'll ignore the Subject Common Name entirely;
563 : * otherwise, we fall back to checking the CN. (This behavior matches the
564 : * RFC.)
565 : *
566 : * If connhost contains an IP address, and the SANs contain iPAddress
567 : * entries, we again ignore the CN. Otherwise, we allow the CN to match,
568 : * EVEN IF there is a dNSName in the SANs. (RFC 6125 prohibits this: "A
569 : * client MUST NOT seek a match for a reference identifier of CN-ID if the
570 : * presented identifiers include a DNS-ID, SRV-ID, URI-ID, or any
571 : * application-specific identifier types supported by the client.")
572 : *
573 : * NOTE: Prior versions of libpq did not consider iPAddress entries at
574 : * all, so this new behavior might break a certificate that has different
575 : * IP addresses in the Subject CN and the SANs.
576 : */
577 72 : if (is_ip_address(host))
578 32 : host_type = GEN_IPADD;
579 : else
580 40 : host_type = GEN_DNS;
581 :
582 : /*
583 : * First, get the Subject Alternative Names (SANs) from the certificate,
584 : * and compare them against the originally given hostname.
585 : */
586 : peer_san = (STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *)
587 72 : X509_get_ext_d2i(conn->peer, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
588 :
589 72 : if (peer_san)
590 : {
591 58 : int san_len = sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(peer_san);
592 :
593 122 : for (i = 0; i < san_len; i++)
594 : {
595 100 : const GENERAL_NAME *name = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(peer_san, i);
596 100 : char *alt_name = NULL;
597 :
598 100 : if (name->type == host_type)
599 : {
600 : /*
601 : * This SAN is of the same type (IP or DNS) as our host name,
602 : * so don't allow a fallback check of the CN.
603 : */
604 86 : check_cn = false;
605 : }
606 :
607 100 : if (name->type == GEN_DNS)
608 : {
609 52 : (*names_examined)++;
610 52 : rc = openssl_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_name(conn,
611 52 : name->d.dNSName,
612 : &alt_name);
613 : }
614 48 : else if (name->type == GEN_IPADD)
615 : {
616 48 : (*names_examined)++;
617 48 : rc = openssl_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_ip(conn,
618 48 : name->d.iPAddress,
619 : &alt_name);
620 : }
621 :
622 100 : if (alt_name)
623 : {
624 100 : if (!*first_name)
625 58 : *first_name = alt_name;
626 : else
627 42 : free(alt_name);
628 : }
629 :
630 100 : if (rc != 0)
631 : {
632 : /*
633 : * Either we hit an error or a match, and either way we should
634 : * not fall back to the CN.
635 : */
636 36 : check_cn = false;
637 36 : break;
638 : }
639 : }
640 58 : sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(peer_san, GENERAL_NAME_free);
641 : }
642 :
643 : /*
644 : * If there is no subjectAltName extension of the matching type, check the
645 : * Common Name.
646 : *
647 : * (Per RFC 2818 and RFC 6125, if the subjectAltName extension of type
648 : * dNSName is present, the CN must be ignored. We break this rule if host
649 : * is an IP address; see the comment above.)
650 : */
651 72 : if (check_cn)
652 : {
653 : X509_NAME *subject_name;
654 :
655 20 : subject_name = X509_get_subject_name(conn->peer);
656 20 : if (subject_name != NULL)
657 : {
658 : int cn_index;
659 :
660 20 : cn_index = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(subject_name,
661 : NID_commonName, -1);
662 20 : if (cn_index >= 0)
663 : {
664 16 : char *common_name = NULL;
665 :
666 16 : (*names_examined)++;
667 16 : rc = openssl_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate_name(conn,
668 16 : X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(X509_NAME_get_entry(subject_name, cn_index)),
669 : &common_name);
670 :
671 16 : if (common_name)
672 : {
673 16 : if (!*first_name)
674 12 : *first_name = common_name;
675 : else
676 4 : free(common_name);
677 : }
678 : }
679 : }
680 : }
681 :
682 72 : return rc;
683 : }
684 :
685 : /* See pqcomm.h comments on OpenSSL implementation of ALPN (RFC 7301) */
686 : static unsigned char alpn_protos[] = PG_ALPN_PROTOCOL_VECTOR;
687 :
688 : #ifdef HAVE_SSL_CTX_SET_KEYLOG_CALLBACK
689 : /*
690 : * SSL Key Logging callback
691 : *
692 : * This callback lets the user store all key material to a file for debugging
693 : * purposes. The file will be written using the NSS keylog format. LibreSSL
694 : * 3.5 introduced stub function to set the callback for OpenSSL compatibility
695 : * but the callback is never invoked.
696 : *
697 : * Error messages added to the connection object wont be printed anywhere if
698 : * the connection is successful. Errors in processing keylogging are printed
699 : * to stderr to overcome this.
700 : */
701 : static void
702 20 : SSL_CTX_keylog_cb(const SSL *ssl, const char *line)
703 : {
704 : int fd;
705 : ssize_t rc;
706 20 : PGconn *conn = SSL_get_app_data(ssl);
707 :
708 20 : if (conn == NULL)
709 0 : return;
710 :
711 20 : fd = open(conn->sslkeylogfile, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, 0600);
712 :
713 20 : if (fd == -1)
714 : {
715 10 : fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("WARNING: could not open SSL key logging file \"%s\": %m\n"),
716 : conn->sslkeylogfile);
717 10 : return;
718 : }
719 :
720 : /* line is guaranteed by OpenSSL to be NUL terminated */
721 10 : rc = write(fd, line, strlen(line));
722 10 : if (rc < 0)
723 0 : fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("WARNING: could not write to SSL key logging file \"%s\": %m\n"),
724 : conn->sslkeylogfile);
725 : else
726 10 : rc = write(fd, "\n", 1);
727 : (void) rc; /* silence compiler warnings */
728 10 : close(fd);
729 : }
730 : #endif
731 :
732 : /*
733 : * Create per-connection SSL object, and load the client certificate,
734 : * private key, and trusted CA certs.
735 : *
736 : * Returns 0 if OK, -1 on failure (with a message in conn->errorMessage).
737 : */
738 : static int
739 262 : initialize_SSL(PGconn *conn)
740 : {
741 : SSL_CTX *SSL_context;
742 : struct stat buf;
743 : char homedir[MAXPGPATH];
744 : char fnbuf[MAXPGPATH];
745 : char sebuf[PG_STRERROR_R_BUFLEN];
746 : bool have_homedir;
747 : bool have_cert;
748 : bool have_rootcert;
749 :
750 : /*
751 : * We'll need the home directory if any of the relevant parameters are
752 : * defaulted. If pqGetHomeDirectory fails, act as though none of the
753 : * files could be found.
754 : */
755 262 : if (!(conn->sslcert && strlen(conn->sslcert) > 0) ||
756 236 : !(conn->sslkey && strlen(conn->sslkey) > 0) ||
757 220 : !(conn->sslrootcert && strlen(conn->sslrootcert) > 0) ||
758 220 : !((conn->sslcrl && strlen(conn->sslcrl) > 0) ||
759 8 : (conn->sslcrldir && strlen(conn->sslcrldir) > 0)))
760 46 : have_homedir = pqGetHomeDirectory(homedir, sizeof(homedir));
761 : else /* won't need it */
762 216 : have_homedir = false;
763 :
764 : /*
765 : * Create a new SSL_CTX object.
766 : *
767 : * We used to share a single SSL_CTX between all connections, but it was
768 : * complicated if connections used different certificates. So now we
769 : * create a separate context for each connection, and accept the overhead.
770 : */
771 262 : SSL_context = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_method());
772 262 : if (!SSL_context)
773 : {
774 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
775 :
776 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not create SSL context: %s", err);
777 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
778 0 : return -1;
779 : }
780 :
781 : /*
782 : * Delegate the client cert password prompt to the libpq wrapper callback
783 : * if any is defined.
784 : *
785 : * If the application hasn't installed its own and the sslpassword
786 : * parameter is non-null, we install ours now to make sure we supply
787 : * PGconn->sslpassword to OpenSSL instead of letting it prompt on stdin.
788 : *
789 : * This will replace OpenSSL's default PEM_def_callback (which prompts on
790 : * stdin), but we're only setting it for this SSL context so it's
791 : * harmless.
792 : */
793 262 : if (PQsslKeyPassHook
794 262 : || (conn->sslpassword && strlen(conn->sslpassword) > 0))
795 : {
796 6 : SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb(SSL_context, PQssl_passwd_cb);
797 6 : SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb_userdata(SSL_context, conn);
798 : }
799 :
800 : #ifdef HAVE_SSL_CTX_SET_CERT_CB
801 : /* Set up a certificate selection callback. */
802 262 : SSL_CTX_set_cert_cb(SSL_context, cert_cb, conn);
803 : #endif
804 :
805 : /* Disable old protocol versions */
806 262 : SSL_CTX_set_options(SSL_context, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3);
807 :
808 : /* Set the minimum and maximum protocol versions if necessary */
809 262 : if (conn->ssl_min_protocol_version &&
810 262 : strlen(conn->ssl_min_protocol_version) != 0)
811 : {
812 : int ssl_min_ver;
813 :
814 262 : ssl_min_ver = ssl_protocol_version_to_openssl(conn->ssl_min_protocol_version);
815 :
816 262 : if (ssl_min_ver == -1)
817 : {
818 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "invalid value \"%s\" for minimum SSL protocol version",
819 : conn->ssl_min_protocol_version);
820 0 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
821 0 : return -1;
822 : }
823 :
824 262 : if (!SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(SSL_context, ssl_min_ver))
825 : {
826 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
827 :
828 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not set minimum SSL protocol version: %s", err);
829 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
830 0 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
831 0 : return -1;
832 : }
833 : }
834 :
835 262 : if (conn->ssl_max_protocol_version &&
836 4 : strlen(conn->ssl_max_protocol_version) != 0)
837 : {
838 : int ssl_max_ver;
839 :
840 4 : ssl_max_ver = ssl_protocol_version_to_openssl(conn->ssl_max_protocol_version);
841 :
842 4 : if (ssl_max_ver == -1)
843 : {
844 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "invalid value \"%s\" for maximum SSL protocol version",
845 : conn->ssl_max_protocol_version);
846 0 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
847 0 : return -1;
848 : }
849 :
850 4 : if (!SSL_CTX_set_max_proto_version(SSL_context, ssl_max_ver))
851 : {
852 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
853 :
854 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not set maximum SSL protocol version: %s", err);
855 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
856 0 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
857 0 : return -1;
858 : }
859 : }
860 :
861 : /*
862 : * Disable OpenSSL's moving-write-buffer sanity check, because it causes
863 : * unnecessary failures in nonblocking send cases.
864 : */
865 262 : SSL_CTX_set_mode(SSL_context, SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER);
866 :
867 : /*
868 : * If the root cert file exists, load it so we can perform certificate
869 : * verification. If sslmode is "verify-full" we will also do further
870 : * verification after the connection has been completed.
871 : */
872 262 : if (conn->sslrootcert && strlen(conn->sslrootcert) > 0)
873 236 : strlcpy(fnbuf, conn->sslrootcert, sizeof(fnbuf));
874 26 : else if (have_homedir)
875 26 : snprintf(fnbuf, sizeof(fnbuf), "%s/%s", homedir, ROOT_CERT_FILE);
876 : else
877 0 : fnbuf[0] = '\0';
878 :
879 262 : if (strcmp(fnbuf, "system") == 0)
880 : {
881 : /*
882 : * The "system" sentinel value indicates that we should load whatever
883 : * root certificates are installed for use by OpenSSL; these locations
884 : * differ by platform. Note that the default system locations may be
885 : * further overridden by the SSL_CERT_DIR and SSL_CERT_FILE
886 : * environment variables.
887 : */
888 6 : if (SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths(SSL_context) != 1)
889 : {
890 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
891 :
892 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not load system root certificate paths: %s",
893 : err);
894 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
895 0 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
896 0 : return -1;
897 : }
898 6 : have_rootcert = true;
899 : }
900 512 : else if (fnbuf[0] != '\0' &&
901 256 : stat(fnbuf, &buf) == 0)
902 202 : {
903 : X509_STORE *cvstore;
904 :
905 202 : if (SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(SSL_context, fnbuf, NULL) != 1)
906 : {
907 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
908 :
909 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not read root certificate file \"%s\": %s",
910 : fnbuf, err);
911 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
912 0 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
913 0 : return -1;
914 : }
915 :
916 202 : if ((cvstore = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(SSL_context)) != NULL)
917 : {
918 202 : char *fname = NULL;
919 202 : char *dname = NULL;
920 :
921 202 : if (conn->sslcrl && strlen(conn->sslcrl) > 0)
922 198 : fname = conn->sslcrl;
923 202 : if (conn->sslcrldir && strlen(conn->sslcrldir) > 0)
924 202 : dname = conn->sslcrldir;
925 :
926 : /* defaults to use the default CRL file */
927 202 : if (!fname && !dname && have_homedir)
928 : {
929 0 : snprintf(fnbuf, sizeof(fnbuf), "%s/%s", homedir, ROOT_CRL_FILE);
930 0 : fname = fnbuf;
931 : }
932 :
933 : /* Set the flags to check against the complete CRL chain */
934 404 : if ((fname || dname) &&
935 202 : X509_STORE_load_locations(cvstore, fname, dname) == 1)
936 : {
937 10 : X509_STORE_set_flags(cvstore,
938 : X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK | X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK_ALL);
939 : }
940 :
941 : /* if not found, silently ignore; we do not require CRL */
942 202 : ERR_clear_error();
943 : }
944 202 : have_rootcert = true;
945 : }
946 : else
947 : {
948 : /*
949 : * stat() failed; assume root file doesn't exist. If sslmode is
950 : * verify-ca or verify-full, this is an error. Otherwise, continue
951 : * without performing any server cert verification.
952 : */
953 54 : if (conn->sslmode[0] == 'v') /* "verify-ca" or "verify-full" */
954 : {
955 : /*
956 : * The only way to reach here with an empty filename is if
957 : * pqGetHomeDirectory failed. That's a sufficiently unusual case
958 : * that it seems worth having a specialized error message for it.
959 : */
960 4 : if (fnbuf[0] == '\0')
961 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not get home directory to locate root certificate file\n"
962 : "Either provide the file, use the system's trusted roots with sslrootcert=system, or change sslmode to disable server certificate verification.");
963 : else
964 4 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "root certificate file \"%s\" does not exist\n"
965 : "Either provide the file, use the system's trusted roots with sslrootcert=system, or change sslmode to disable server certificate verification.", fnbuf);
966 4 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
967 4 : return -1;
968 : }
969 50 : have_rootcert = false;
970 : }
971 :
972 : /* Read the client certificate file */
973 258 : if (conn->sslcert && strlen(conn->sslcert) > 0)
974 232 : strlcpy(fnbuf, conn->sslcert, sizeof(fnbuf));
975 26 : else if (have_homedir)
976 26 : snprintf(fnbuf, sizeof(fnbuf), "%s/%s", homedir, USER_CERT_FILE);
977 : else
978 0 : fnbuf[0] = '\0';
979 :
980 258 : if (conn->sslcertmode[0] == 'd') /* disable */
981 : {
982 : /* don't send a client cert even if we have one */
983 6 : have_cert = false;
984 : }
985 252 : else if (fnbuf[0] == '\0')
986 : {
987 : /* no home directory, proceed without a client cert */
988 0 : have_cert = false;
989 : }
990 252 : else if (stat(fnbuf, &buf) != 0)
991 : {
992 : /*
993 : * If file is not present, just go on without a client cert; server
994 : * might or might not accept the connection. Any other error,
995 : * however, is grounds for complaint.
996 : */
997 176 : if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
998 : {
999 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not open certificate file \"%s\": %s",
1000 0 : fnbuf, strerror_r(errno, sebuf, sizeof(sebuf)));
1001 0 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
1002 0 : return -1;
1003 : }
1004 176 : have_cert = false;
1005 : }
1006 : else
1007 : {
1008 : /*
1009 : * Cert file exists, so load it. Since OpenSSL doesn't provide the
1010 : * equivalent of "SSL_use_certificate_chain_file", we have to load it
1011 : * into the SSL context, rather than the SSL object.
1012 : */
1013 76 : if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(SSL_context, fnbuf) != 1)
1014 : {
1015 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1016 :
1017 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not read certificate file \"%s\": %s",
1018 : fnbuf, err);
1019 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
1020 0 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
1021 0 : return -1;
1022 : }
1023 :
1024 : /* need to load the associated private key, too */
1025 76 : have_cert = true;
1026 : }
1027 :
1028 : /*
1029 : * The SSL context is now loaded with the correct root and client
1030 : * certificates. Create a connection-specific SSL object. The private key
1031 : * is loaded directly into the SSL object. (We could load the private key
1032 : * into the context, too, but we have done it this way historically, and
1033 : * it doesn't really matter.)
1034 : */
1035 516 : if (!(conn->ssl = SSL_new(SSL_context)) ||
1036 516 : !SSL_set_app_data(conn->ssl, conn) ||
1037 258 : !ssl_set_pgconn_bio(conn))
1038 : {
1039 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1040 :
1041 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not establish SSL connection: %s", err);
1042 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
1043 0 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
1044 0 : return -1;
1045 : }
1046 258 : conn->ssl_in_use = true;
1047 :
1048 : /*
1049 : * If SSL key logging is requested, set up the callback if a compatible
1050 : * version of OpenSSL is used and libpq was compiled to support it.
1051 : */
1052 258 : if (conn->sslkeylogfile && strlen(conn->sslkeylogfile) > 0)
1053 : {
1054 : #ifdef HAVE_SSL_CTX_SET_KEYLOG_CALLBACK
1055 4 : SSL_CTX_set_keylog_callback(SSL_context, SSL_CTX_keylog_cb);
1056 : #else
1057 : #ifdef LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER
1058 : fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("WARNING: sslkeylogfile support requires OpenSSL\n"));
1059 : #else
1060 : fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("WARNING: libpq was not built with sslkeylogfile support\n"));
1061 : #endif
1062 : #endif
1063 : }
1064 :
1065 : /*
1066 : * SSL contexts are reference counted by OpenSSL. We can free it as soon
1067 : * as we have created the SSL object, and it will stick around for as long
1068 : * as it's actually needed.
1069 : */
1070 258 : SSL_CTX_free(SSL_context);
1071 258 : SSL_context = NULL;
1072 :
1073 : /*
1074 : * Set Server Name Indication (SNI), if enabled by connection parameters.
1075 : * Per RFC 6066, do not set it if the host is a literal IP address (IPv4
1076 : * or IPv6).
1077 : */
1078 258 : if (conn->sslsni && conn->sslsni[0] == '1')
1079 : {
1080 258 : const char *host = conn->connhost[conn->whichhost].host;
1081 :
1082 258 : if (host && host[0] &&
1083 258 : !(strspn(host, "0123456789.") == strlen(host) ||
1084 238 : strchr(host, ':')))
1085 : {
1086 224 : if (SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(conn->ssl, host) != 1)
1087 : {
1088 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1089 :
1090 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not set SSL Server Name Indication (SNI): %s", err);
1091 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
1092 0 : return -1;
1093 : }
1094 : }
1095 : }
1096 :
1097 : /* Set ALPN */
1098 : {
1099 : int retval;
1100 :
1101 258 : retval = SSL_set_alpn_protos(conn->ssl, alpn_protos, sizeof(alpn_protos));
1102 :
1103 258 : if (retval != 0)
1104 : {
1105 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1106 :
1107 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not set SSL ALPN extension: %s", err);
1108 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
1109 0 : return -1;
1110 : }
1111 : }
1112 :
1113 : /*
1114 : * Read the SSL key. If a key is specified, treat it as an engine:key
1115 : * combination if there is colon present - we don't support files with
1116 : * colon in the name. The exception is if the second character is a colon,
1117 : * in which case it can be a Windows filename with drive specification.
1118 : */
1119 258 : if (have_cert && conn->sslkey && strlen(conn->sslkey) > 0)
1120 : {
1121 : #ifdef USE_SSL_ENGINE
1122 76 : if (strchr(conn->sslkey, ':')
1123 : #ifdef WIN32
1124 : && conn->sslkey[1] != ':'
1125 : #endif
1126 : )
1127 : {
1128 : /* Colon, but not in second character, treat as engine:key */
1129 0 : char *engine_str = strdup(conn->sslkey);
1130 : char *engine_colon;
1131 : EVP_PKEY *pkey;
1132 :
1133 0 : if (engine_str == NULL)
1134 : {
1135 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "out of memory");
1136 0 : return -1;
1137 : }
1138 :
1139 : /* cannot return NULL because we already checked before strdup */
1140 0 : engine_colon = strchr(engine_str, ':');
1141 :
1142 0 : *engine_colon = '\0'; /* engine_str now has engine name */
1143 0 : engine_colon++; /* engine_colon now has key name */
1144 :
1145 0 : conn->engine = ENGINE_by_id(engine_str);
1146 0 : if (conn->engine == NULL)
1147 : {
1148 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1149 :
1150 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not load SSL engine \"%s\": %s",
1151 : engine_str, err);
1152 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
1153 0 : free(engine_str);
1154 0 : return -1;
1155 : }
1156 :
1157 0 : if (ENGINE_init(conn->engine) == 0)
1158 : {
1159 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1160 :
1161 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not initialize SSL engine \"%s\": %s",
1162 : engine_str, err);
1163 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
1164 0 : ENGINE_free(conn->engine);
1165 0 : conn->engine = NULL;
1166 0 : free(engine_str);
1167 0 : return -1;
1168 : }
1169 :
1170 0 : pkey = ENGINE_load_private_key(conn->engine, engine_colon,
1171 : NULL, NULL);
1172 0 : if (pkey == NULL)
1173 : {
1174 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1175 :
1176 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not read private SSL key \"%s\" from engine \"%s\": %s",
1177 : engine_colon, engine_str, err);
1178 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
1179 0 : ENGINE_finish(conn->engine);
1180 0 : ENGINE_free(conn->engine);
1181 0 : conn->engine = NULL;
1182 0 : free(engine_str);
1183 0 : return -1;
1184 : }
1185 0 : if (SSL_use_PrivateKey(conn->ssl, pkey) != 1)
1186 : {
1187 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1188 :
1189 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not load private SSL key \"%s\" from engine \"%s\": %s",
1190 : engine_colon, engine_str, err);
1191 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
1192 0 : ENGINE_finish(conn->engine);
1193 0 : ENGINE_free(conn->engine);
1194 0 : conn->engine = NULL;
1195 0 : free(engine_str);
1196 0 : return -1;
1197 : }
1198 :
1199 0 : free(engine_str);
1200 :
1201 0 : fnbuf[0] = '\0'; /* indicate we're not going to load from a
1202 : * file */
1203 : }
1204 : else
1205 : #endif /* USE_SSL_ENGINE */
1206 : {
1207 : /* PGSSLKEY is not an engine, treat it as a filename */
1208 76 : strlcpy(fnbuf, conn->sslkey, sizeof(fnbuf));
1209 : }
1210 : }
1211 182 : else if (have_homedir)
1212 : {
1213 : /* No PGSSLKEY specified, load default file */
1214 42 : snprintf(fnbuf, sizeof(fnbuf), "%s/%s", homedir, USER_KEY_FILE);
1215 : }
1216 : else
1217 140 : fnbuf[0] = '\0';
1218 :
1219 258 : if (have_cert && fnbuf[0] != '\0')
1220 : {
1221 : /* read the client key from file */
1222 :
1223 76 : if (stat(fnbuf, &buf) != 0)
1224 : {
1225 0 : if (errno == ENOENT)
1226 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "certificate present, but not private key file \"%s\"",
1227 : fnbuf);
1228 : else
1229 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not stat private key file \"%s\": %m",
1230 : fnbuf);
1231 0 : return -1;
1232 : }
1233 :
1234 : /* Key file must be a regular file */
1235 76 : if (!S_ISREG(buf.st_mode))
1236 : {
1237 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "private key file \"%s\" is not a regular file",
1238 : fnbuf);
1239 0 : return -1;
1240 : }
1241 :
1242 : /*
1243 : * Refuse to load world-readable key files. We accept root-owned
1244 : * files with mode 0640 or less, so that we can access system-wide
1245 : * certificates if we have a supplementary group membership that
1246 : * allows us to read 'em. For files with non-root ownership, require
1247 : * mode 0600 or less. We need not check the file's ownership exactly;
1248 : * if we're able to read it despite it having such restrictive
1249 : * permissions, it must have the right ownership.
1250 : *
1251 : * Note: be very careful about tightening these rules. Some people
1252 : * expect, for example, that a client process running as root should
1253 : * be able to use a non-root-owned key file.
1254 : *
1255 : * Note that roughly similar checks are performed in
1256 : * src/backend/libpq/be-secure-common.c so any changes here may need
1257 : * to be made there as well. However, this code caters for the case
1258 : * of current user == root, while that code does not.
1259 : *
1260 : * Ideally we would do similar permissions checks on Windows, but it
1261 : * is not clear how that would work since Unix-style permissions may
1262 : * not be available.
1263 : */
1264 : #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
1265 152 : if (buf.st_uid == 0 ?
1266 0 : buf.st_mode & (S_IWGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IRWXO) :
1267 76 : buf.st_mode & (S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO))
1268 : {
1269 2 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn,
1270 : "private key file \"%s\" has group or world access; file must have permissions u=rw (0600) or less if owned by the current user, or permissions u=rw,g=r (0640) or less if owned by root",
1271 : fnbuf);
1272 2 : return -1;
1273 : }
1274 : #endif
1275 :
1276 74 : if (SSL_use_PrivateKey_file(conn->ssl, fnbuf, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) != 1)
1277 : {
1278 6 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1279 :
1280 : /*
1281 : * We'll try to load the file in DER (binary ASN.1) format, and if
1282 : * that fails too, report the original error. This could mask
1283 : * issues where there's something wrong with a DER-format cert,
1284 : * but we'd have to duplicate openssl's format detection to be
1285 : * smarter than this. We can't just probe for a leading -----BEGIN
1286 : * because PEM can have leading non-matching lines and blanks.
1287 : * OpenSSL doesn't expose its get_name(...) and its PEM routines
1288 : * don't differentiate between failure modes in enough detail to
1289 : * let us tell the difference between "not PEM, try DER" and
1290 : * "wrong password".
1291 : */
1292 6 : if (SSL_use_PrivateKey_file(conn->ssl, fnbuf, SSL_FILETYPE_ASN1) != 1)
1293 : {
1294 2 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "could not load private key file \"%s\": %s",
1295 : fnbuf, err);
1296 2 : SSLerrfree(err);
1297 2 : return -1;
1298 : }
1299 :
1300 4 : SSLerrfree(err);
1301 : }
1302 : }
1303 :
1304 : /* verify that the cert and key go together */
1305 326 : if (have_cert &&
1306 72 : SSL_check_private_key(conn->ssl) != 1)
1307 : {
1308 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1309 :
1310 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "certificate does not match private key file \"%s\": %s",
1311 : fnbuf, err);
1312 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
1313 0 : return -1;
1314 : }
1315 :
1316 : /*
1317 : * If a root cert was loaded, also set our certificate verification
1318 : * callback.
1319 : */
1320 254 : if (have_rootcert)
1321 204 : SSL_set_verify(conn->ssl, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, verify_cb);
1322 :
1323 : /*
1324 : * Set compression option if necessary.
1325 : */
1326 254 : if (conn->sslcompression && conn->sslcompression[0] == '0')
1327 254 : SSL_set_options(conn->ssl, SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION);
1328 : else
1329 0 : SSL_clear_options(conn->ssl, SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION);
1330 :
1331 254 : return 0;
1332 : }
1333 :
1334 : /*
1335 : * Attempt to negotiate SSL connection.
1336 : */
1337 : static PostgresPollingStatusType
1338 506 : open_client_SSL(PGconn *conn)
1339 : {
1340 : int r;
1341 :
1342 506 : SOCK_ERRNO_SET(0);
1343 506 : ERR_clear_error();
1344 506 : r = SSL_connect(conn->ssl);
1345 506 : if (r <= 0)
1346 : {
1347 276 : int save_errno = SOCK_ERRNO;
1348 276 : int err = SSL_get_error(conn->ssl, r);
1349 : unsigned long ecode;
1350 :
1351 276 : ecode = ERR_get_error();
1352 276 : switch (err)
1353 : {
1354 252 : case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
1355 252 : return PGRES_POLLING_READING;
1356 :
1357 0 : case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
1358 0 : return PGRES_POLLING_WRITING;
1359 :
1360 0 : case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
1361 : {
1362 : char sebuf[PG_STRERROR_R_BUFLEN];
1363 : unsigned long vcode;
1364 :
1365 0 : vcode = SSL_get_verify_result(conn->ssl);
1366 :
1367 : /*
1368 : * If we get an X509 error here for failing to load the
1369 : * local issuer cert, without an error in the socket layer
1370 : * it means that verification failed due to a missing
1371 : * system CA pool without it being a protocol error. We
1372 : * inspect the sslrootcert setting to ensure that the user
1373 : * was using the system CA pool. For other errors, log
1374 : * them using the normal SYSCALL logging.
1375 : */
1376 0 : if (save_errno == 0 &&
1377 0 : vcode == X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY &&
1378 0 : strcmp(conn->sslrootcert, "system") == 0)
1379 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL error: certificate verify failed: %s",
1380 : X509_verify_cert_error_string(vcode));
1381 0 : else if (r == -1 && save_errno != 0)
1382 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL SYSCALL error: %s",
1383 : SOCK_STRERROR(save_errno, sebuf, sizeof(sebuf)));
1384 : else
1385 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL SYSCALL error: EOF detected");
1386 0 : pgtls_close(conn);
1387 0 : return PGRES_POLLING_FAILED;
1388 : }
1389 24 : case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
1390 : {
1391 24 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ecode);
1392 :
1393 24 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL error: %s", err);
1394 24 : SSLerrfree(err);
1395 24 : switch (ERR_GET_REASON(ecode))
1396 : {
1397 : /*
1398 : * UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL, WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER, and
1399 : * TLSV1_ALERT_PROTOCOL_VERSION have been observed
1400 : * when trying to communicate with an old OpenSSL
1401 : * library, or when the client and server specify
1402 : * disjoint protocol ranges.
1403 : * NO_PROTOCOLS_AVAILABLE occurs if there's a
1404 : * local misconfiguration (which can happen
1405 : * despite our checks, if openssl.cnf injects a
1406 : * limit we didn't account for). It's not very
1407 : * clear what would make OpenSSL return the other
1408 : * codes listed here, but a hint about protocol
1409 : * versions seems like it's appropriate for all.
1410 : */
1411 2 : case SSL_R_NO_PROTOCOLS_AVAILABLE:
1412 : case SSL_R_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL:
1413 : case SSL_R_BAD_PROTOCOL_VERSION_NUMBER:
1414 : case SSL_R_UNKNOWN_PROTOCOL:
1415 : case SSL_R_UNKNOWN_SSL_VERSION:
1416 : case SSL_R_UNSUPPORTED_SSL_VERSION:
1417 : case SSL_R_WRONG_SSL_VERSION:
1418 : case SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER:
1419 : case SSL_R_TLSV1_ALERT_PROTOCOL_VERSION:
1420 : #ifdef SSL_R_VERSION_TOO_HIGH
1421 : case SSL_R_VERSION_TOO_HIGH:
1422 : case SSL_R_VERSION_TOO_LOW:
1423 : #endif
1424 4 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "This may indicate that the server does not support any SSL protocol version between %s and %s.",
1425 2 : conn->ssl_min_protocol_version ?
1426 : conn->ssl_min_protocol_version :
1427 : MIN_OPENSSL_TLS_VERSION,
1428 2 : conn->ssl_max_protocol_version ?
1429 : conn->ssl_max_protocol_version :
1430 : MAX_OPENSSL_TLS_VERSION);
1431 2 : break;
1432 22 : default:
1433 22 : break;
1434 : }
1435 24 : pgtls_close(conn);
1436 24 : return PGRES_POLLING_FAILED;
1437 : }
1438 :
1439 0 : default:
1440 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "unrecognized SSL error code: %d", err);
1441 0 : pgtls_close(conn);
1442 0 : return PGRES_POLLING_FAILED;
1443 : }
1444 : }
1445 :
1446 : /* ALPN is mandatory with direct SSL connections */
1447 230 : if (conn->current_enc_method == ENC_SSL && conn->sslnegotiation[0] == 'd')
1448 : {
1449 : const unsigned char *selected;
1450 : unsigned int len;
1451 :
1452 6 : SSL_get0_alpn_selected(conn->ssl, &selected, &len);
1453 :
1454 6 : if (selected == NULL)
1455 : {
1456 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "direct SSL connection was established without ALPN protocol negotiation extension");
1457 0 : pgtls_close(conn);
1458 0 : return PGRES_POLLING_FAILED;
1459 : }
1460 :
1461 : /*
1462 : * We only support one protocol so that's what the negotiation should
1463 : * always choose, but doesn't hurt to check.
1464 : */
1465 6 : if (len != strlen(PG_ALPN_PROTOCOL) ||
1466 6 : memcmp(selected, PG_ALPN_PROTOCOL, strlen(PG_ALPN_PROTOCOL)) != 0)
1467 : {
1468 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "SSL connection was established with unexpected ALPN protocol");
1469 0 : pgtls_close(conn);
1470 0 : return PGRES_POLLING_FAILED;
1471 : }
1472 : }
1473 :
1474 : /*
1475 : * We already checked the server certificate in initialize_SSL() using
1476 : * SSL_CTX_set_verify(), if root.crt exists.
1477 : */
1478 :
1479 : /* get server certificate */
1480 230 : conn->peer = SSL_get_peer_certificate(conn->ssl);
1481 230 : if (conn->peer == NULL)
1482 : {
1483 0 : char *err = SSLerrmessage(ERR_get_error());
1484 :
1485 0 : libpq_append_conn_error(conn, "certificate could not be obtained: %s", err);
1486 0 : SSLerrfree(err);
1487 0 : pgtls_close(conn);
1488 0 : return PGRES_POLLING_FAILED;
1489 : }
1490 :
1491 230 : if (!pq_verify_peer_name_matches_certificate(conn))
1492 : {
1493 26 : pgtls_close(conn);
1494 26 : return PGRES_POLLING_FAILED;
1495 : }
1496 :
1497 : /* SSL handshake is complete */
1498 204 : return PGRES_POLLING_OK;
1499 : }
1500 :
1501 : void
1502 56122 : pgtls_close(PGconn *conn)
1503 : {
1504 56122 : if (conn->ssl_in_use)
1505 : {
1506 258 : if (conn->ssl)
1507 : {
1508 : /*
1509 : * We can't destroy everything SSL-related here due to the
1510 : * possible later calls to OpenSSL routines which may need our
1511 : * thread callbacks, so set a flag here and check at the end.
1512 : */
1513 :
1514 258 : SSL_shutdown(conn->ssl);
1515 258 : SSL_free(conn->ssl);
1516 258 : conn->ssl = NULL;
1517 258 : conn->ssl_in_use = false;
1518 258 : conn->ssl_handshake_started = false;
1519 : }
1520 :
1521 258 : if (conn->peer)
1522 : {
1523 230 : X509_free(conn->peer);
1524 230 : conn->peer = NULL;
1525 : }
1526 :
1527 : #ifdef USE_SSL_ENGINE
1528 258 : if (conn->engine)
1529 : {
1530 0 : ENGINE_finish(conn->engine);
1531 0 : ENGINE_free(conn->engine);
1532 0 : conn->engine = NULL;
1533 : }
1534 : #endif
1535 : }
1536 56122 : }
1537 :
1538 :
1539 : /*
1540 : * Obtain reason string for passed SSL errcode
1541 : *
1542 : * ERR_get_error() is used by caller to get errcode to pass here.
1543 : * The result must be freed after use, using SSLerrfree.
1544 : *
1545 : * Some caution is needed here since ERR_reason_error_string will return NULL
1546 : * if it doesn't recognize the error code, or (in OpenSSL >= 3) if the code
1547 : * represents a system errno value. We don't want to return NULL ever.
1548 : */
1549 : static char ssl_nomem[] = "out of memory allocating error description";
1550 :
1551 : #define SSL_ERR_LEN 128
1552 :
1553 : static char *
1554 42 : SSLerrmessage(unsigned long ecode)
1555 : {
1556 : const char *errreason;
1557 : char *errbuf;
1558 :
1559 42 : errbuf = malloc(SSL_ERR_LEN);
1560 42 : if (!errbuf)
1561 0 : return ssl_nomem;
1562 42 : if (ecode == 0)
1563 : {
1564 0 : snprintf(errbuf, SSL_ERR_LEN, libpq_gettext("no SSL error reported"));
1565 0 : return errbuf;
1566 : }
1567 42 : errreason = ERR_reason_error_string(ecode);
1568 42 : if (errreason != NULL)
1569 : {
1570 42 : strlcpy(errbuf, errreason, SSL_ERR_LEN);
1571 42 : return errbuf;
1572 : }
1573 :
1574 : /*
1575 : * Server aborted the connection with TLS "no_application_protocol" alert.
1576 : * The ERR_reason_error_string() function doesn't give any error string
1577 : * for that for some reason, so do it ourselves. See
1578 : * https://github.com/openssl/openssl/issues/24300. This is available in
1579 : * OpenSSL 1.1.0 and later, as well as in LibreSSL 3.4.3 (OpenBSD 7.0) and
1580 : * later.
1581 : */
1582 : #ifdef SSL_AD_NO_APPLICATION_PROTOCOL
1583 0 : if (ERR_GET_LIB(ecode) == ERR_LIB_SSL &&
1584 0 : ERR_GET_REASON(ecode) == SSL_AD_REASON_OFFSET + SSL_AD_NO_APPLICATION_PROTOCOL)
1585 : {
1586 0 : snprintf(errbuf, SSL_ERR_LEN, "no application protocol");
1587 0 : return errbuf;
1588 : }
1589 : #endif
1590 :
1591 : /*
1592 : * In OpenSSL 3.0.0 and later, ERR_reason_error_string does not map system
1593 : * errno values anymore. (See OpenSSL source code for the explanation.)
1594 : * We can cover that shortcoming with this bit of code. Older OpenSSL
1595 : * versions don't have the ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR macro, but that's okay because
1596 : * they don't have the shortcoming either.
1597 : */
1598 : #ifdef ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR
1599 0 : if (ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR(ecode))
1600 : {
1601 0 : strerror_r(ERR_GET_REASON(ecode), errbuf, SSL_ERR_LEN);
1602 0 : return errbuf;
1603 : }
1604 : #endif
1605 :
1606 : /* No choice but to report the numeric ecode */
1607 0 : snprintf(errbuf, SSL_ERR_LEN, libpq_gettext("SSL error code %lu"), ecode);
1608 0 : return errbuf;
1609 : }
1610 :
1611 : static void
1612 42 : SSLerrfree(char *buf)
1613 : {
1614 42 : if (buf != ssl_nomem)
1615 42 : free(buf);
1616 42 : }
1617 :
1618 : /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
1619 : /* SSL information functions */
1620 : /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
1621 :
1622 : /*
1623 : * Return pointer to OpenSSL object.
1624 : */
1625 : void *
1626 0 : PQgetssl(PGconn *conn)
1627 : {
1628 0 : if (!conn)
1629 0 : return NULL;
1630 0 : return conn->ssl;
1631 : }
1632 :
1633 : void *
1634 0 : PQsslStruct(PGconn *conn, const char *struct_name)
1635 : {
1636 0 : if (!conn)
1637 0 : return NULL;
1638 0 : if (strcmp(struct_name, "OpenSSL") == 0)
1639 0 : return conn->ssl;
1640 0 : return NULL;
1641 : }
1642 :
1643 : const char *const *
1644 0 : PQsslAttributeNames(PGconn *conn)
1645 : {
1646 : static const char *const openssl_attrs[] = {
1647 : "library",
1648 : "key_bits",
1649 : "cipher",
1650 : "compression",
1651 : "protocol",
1652 : "alpn",
1653 : NULL
1654 : };
1655 : static const char *const empty_attrs[] = {NULL};
1656 :
1657 0 : if (!conn)
1658 : {
1659 : /* Return attributes of default SSL library */
1660 0 : return openssl_attrs;
1661 : }
1662 :
1663 : /* No attrs for unencrypted connection */
1664 0 : if (conn->ssl == NULL)
1665 0 : return empty_attrs;
1666 :
1667 0 : return openssl_attrs;
1668 : }
1669 :
1670 : const char *
1671 2 : PQsslAttribute(PGconn *conn, const char *attribute_name)
1672 : {
1673 2 : if (!conn)
1674 : {
1675 : /* PQsslAttribute(NULL, "library") reports the default SSL library */
1676 2 : if (strcmp(attribute_name, "library") == 0)
1677 2 : return "OpenSSL";
1678 0 : return NULL;
1679 : }
1680 :
1681 : /* All attributes read as NULL for a non-encrypted connection */
1682 0 : if (conn->ssl == NULL)
1683 0 : return NULL;
1684 :
1685 0 : if (strcmp(attribute_name, "library") == 0)
1686 0 : return "OpenSSL";
1687 :
1688 0 : if (strcmp(attribute_name, "key_bits") == 0)
1689 : {
1690 : static char sslbits_str[12];
1691 : int sslbits;
1692 :
1693 0 : SSL_get_cipher_bits(conn->ssl, &sslbits);
1694 0 : snprintf(sslbits_str, sizeof(sslbits_str), "%d", sslbits);
1695 0 : return sslbits_str;
1696 : }
1697 :
1698 0 : if (strcmp(attribute_name, "cipher") == 0)
1699 0 : return SSL_get_cipher(conn->ssl);
1700 :
1701 0 : if (strcmp(attribute_name, "compression") == 0)
1702 0 : return SSL_get_current_compression(conn->ssl) ? "on" : "off";
1703 :
1704 0 : if (strcmp(attribute_name, "protocol") == 0)
1705 0 : return SSL_get_version(conn->ssl);
1706 :
1707 0 : if (strcmp(attribute_name, "alpn") == 0)
1708 : {
1709 : const unsigned char *data;
1710 : unsigned int len;
1711 : static char alpn_str[256]; /* alpn doesn't support longer than 255
1712 : * bytes */
1713 :
1714 0 : SSL_get0_alpn_selected(conn->ssl, &data, &len);
1715 0 : if (data == NULL || len == 0 || len > sizeof(alpn_str) - 1)
1716 0 : return "";
1717 0 : memcpy(alpn_str, data, len);
1718 0 : alpn_str[len] = 0;
1719 0 : return alpn_str;
1720 : }
1721 :
1722 0 : return NULL; /* unknown attribute */
1723 : }
1724 :
1725 : /*
1726 : * Private substitute BIO: this does the sending and receiving using
1727 : * pqsecure_raw_write() and pqsecure_raw_read() instead, to allow those
1728 : * functions to disable SIGPIPE and give better error messages on I/O errors.
1729 : *
1730 : * These functions are closely modelled on the standard socket BIO in OpenSSL;
1731 : * see sock_read() and sock_write() in OpenSSL's crypto/bio/bss_sock.c.
1732 : */
1733 :
1734 : /* protected by ssl_config_mutex */
1735 : static BIO_METHOD *pgconn_bio_method_ptr;
1736 :
1737 : static int
1738 4596 : pgconn_bio_read(BIO *h, char *buf, int size)
1739 : {
1740 4596 : PGconn *conn = (PGconn *) BIO_get_data(h);
1741 : int res;
1742 :
1743 4596 : res = pqsecure_raw_read(conn, buf, size);
1744 4596 : BIO_clear_retry_flags(h);
1745 4596 : conn->last_read_was_eof = res == 0;
1746 4596 : if (res < 0)
1747 : {
1748 : /* If we were interrupted, tell caller to retry */
1749 422 : switch (SOCK_ERRNO)
1750 : {
1751 : #ifdef EAGAIN
1752 422 : case EAGAIN:
1753 : #endif
1754 : #if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (!defined(EAGAIN) || (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN))
1755 : case EWOULDBLOCK:
1756 : #endif
1757 : case EINTR:
1758 422 : BIO_set_retry_read(h);
1759 422 : break;
1760 :
1761 0 : default:
1762 0 : break;
1763 : }
1764 : }
1765 :
1766 4596 : if (res > 0)
1767 4170 : conn->ssl_handshake_started = true;
1768 :
1769 4596 : return res;
1770 : }
1771 :
1772 : static int
1773 1296 : pgconn_bio_write(BIO *h, const char *buf, int size)
1774 : {
1775 : int res;
1776 :
1777 1296 : res = pqsecure_raw_write((PGconn *) BIO_get_data(h), buf, size);
1778 1296 : BIO_clear_retry_flags(h);
1779 1296 : if (res < 0)
1780 : {
1781 : /* If we were interrupted, tell caller to retry */
1782 0 : switch (SOCK_ERRNO)
1783 : {
1784 : #ifdef EAGAIN
1785 0 : case EAGAIN:
1786 : #endif
1787 : #if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (!defined(EAGAIN) || (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN))
1788 : case EWOULDBLOCK:
1789 : #endif
1790 : case EINTR:
1791 0 : BIO_set_retry_write(h);
1792 0 : break;
1793 :
1794 0 : default:
1795 0 : break;
1796 : }
1797 : }
1798 :
1799 1296 : return res;
1800 : }
1801 :
1802 : static long
1803 24648 : pgconn_bio_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, long num, void *ptr)
1804 : {
1805 : long res;
1806 24648 : PGconn *conn = (PGconn *) BIO_get_data(h);
1807 :
1808 24648 : switch (cmd)
1809 : {
1810 4 : case BIO_CTRL_EOF:
1811 :
1812 : /*
1813 : * This should not be needed. pgconn_bio_read already has a way to
1814 : * signal EOF to OpenSSL. However, OpenSSL made an undocumented,
1815 : * backwards-incompatible change and now expects EOF via BIO_ctrl.
1816 : * See https://github.com/openssl/openssl/issues/8208
1817 : */
1818 4 : res = conn->last_read_was_eof;
1819 4 : break;
1820 724 : case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
1821 : /* libssl expects all BIOs to support BIO_flush. */
1822 724 : res = 1;
1823 724 : break;
1824 23920 : default:
1825 23920 : res = 0;
1826 23920 : break;
1827 : }
1828 :
1829 24648 : return res;
1830 : }
1831 :
1832 : static BIO_METHOD *
1833 258 : pgconn_bio_method(void)
1834 : {
1835 : BIO_METHOD *res;
1836 :
1837 258 : if (pthread_mutex_lock(&ssl_config_mutex))
1838 0 : return NULL;
1839 :
1840 258 : res = pgconn_bio_method_ptr;
1841 :
1842 258 : if (!pgconn_bio_method_ptr)
1843 : {
1844 : int my_bio_index;
1845 :
1846 258 : my_bio_index = BIO_get_new_index();
1847 258 : if (my_bio_index == -1)
1848 0 : goto err;
1849 258 : my_bio_index |= BIO_TYPE_SOURCE_SINK;
1850 258 : res = BIO_meth_new(my_bio_index, "libpq socket");
1851 258 : if (!res)
1852 0 : goto err;
1853 :
1854 : /*
1855 : * As of this writing, these functions never fail. But check anyway,
1856 : * like OpenSSL's own examples do.
1857 : */
1858 516 : if (!BIO_meth_set_write(res, pgconn_bio_write) ||
1859 516 : !BIO_meth_set_read(res, pgconn_bio_read) ||
1860 258 : !BIO_meth_set_ctrl(res, pgconn_bio_ctrl))
1861 : {
1862 0 : goto err;
1863 : }
1864 : }
1865 :
1866 258 : pgconn_bio_method_ptr = res;
1867 258 : pthread_mutex_unlock(&ssl_config_mutex);
1868 258 : return res;
1869 :
1870 0 : err:
1871 0 : if (res)
1872 0 : BIO_meth_free(res);
1873 0 : pthread_mutex_unlock(&ssl_config_mutex);
1874 0 : return NULL;
1875 : }
1876 :
1877 : static int
1878 258 : ssl_set_pgconn_bio(PGconn *conn)
1879 : {
1880 : BIO *bio;
1881 : BIO_METHOD *bio_method;
1882 :
1883 258 : bio_method = pgconn_bio_method();
1884 258 : if (bio_method == NULL)
1885 0 : return 0;
1886 :
1887 258 : bio = BIO_new(bio_method);
1888 258 : if (bio == NULL)
1889 0 : return 0;
1890 :
1891 258 : BIO_set_data(bio, conn);
1892 258 : BIO_set_init(bio, 1);
1893 :
1894 258 : SSL_set_bio(conn->ssl, bio, bio);
1895 258 : return 1;
1896 : }
1897 :
1898 : /*
1899 : * This is the default handler to return a client cert password from
1900 : * conn->sslpassword. Apps may install it explicitly if they want to
1901 : * prevent openssl from ever prompting on stdin.
1902 : */
1903 : int
1904 4 : PQdefaultSSLKeyPassHook_OpenSSL(char *buf, int size, PGconn *conn)
1905 : {
1906 4 : if (conn && conn->sslpassword)
1907 : {
1908 4 : if (strlen(conn->sslpassword) + 1 > size)
1909 0 : fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("WARNING: sslpassword truncated\n"));
1910 4 : strncpy(buf, conn->sslpassword, size);
1911 4 : buf[size - 1] = '\0';
1912 4 : return strlen(buf);
1913 : }
1914 : else
1915 : {
1916 0 : buf[0] = '\0';
1917 0 : return 0;
1918 : }
1919 : }
1920 :
1921 : PQsslKeyPassHook_OpenSSL_type
1922 0 : PQgetSSLKeyPassHook_OpenSSL(void)
1923 : {
1924 0 : return PQsslKeyPassHook;
1925 : }
1926 :
1927 : void
1928 0 : PQsetSSLKeyPassHook_OpenSSL(PQsslKeyPassHook_OpenSSL_type hook)
1929 : {
1930 0 : PQsslKeyPassHook = hook;
1931 0 : }
1932 :
1933 : /*
1934 : * Supply a password to decrypt a client certificate.
1935 : *
1936 : * This must match OpenSSL type pem_password_cb.
1937 : */
1938 : static int
1939 4 : PQssl_passwd_cb(char *buf, int size, int rwflag, void *userdata)
1940 : {
1941 4 : PGconn *conn = userdata;
1942 :
1943 4 : if (PQsslKeyPassHook)
1944 0 : return PQsslKeyPassHook(buf, size, conn);
1945 : else
1946 4 : return PQdefaultSSLKeyPassHook_OpenSSL(buf, size, conn);
1947 : }
1948 :
1949 : /*
1950 : * Convert TLS protocol version string to OpenSSL values
1951 : *
1952 : * If a version is passed that is not supported by the current OpenSSL version,
1953 : * then we return -1. If a non-negative value is returned, subsequent code can
1954 : * assume it is working with a supported version.
1955 : *
1956 : * Note: this is rather similar to the backend routine in be-secure-openssl.c,
1957 : * so make sure to update both routines if changing this one.
1958 : */
1959 : static int
1960 266 : ssl_protocol_version_to_openssl(const char *protocol)
1961 : {
1962 266 : if (pg_strcasecmp("TLSv1", protocol) == 0)
1963 0 : return TLS1_VERSION;
1964 :
1965 : #ifdef TLS1_1_VERSION
1966 266 : if (pg_strcasecmp("TLSv1.1", protocol) == 0)
1967 0 : return TLS1_1_VERSION;
1968 : #endif
1969 :
1970 : #ifdef TLS1_2_VERSION
1971 266 : if (pg_strcasecmp("TLSv1.2", protocol) == 0)
1972 266 : return TLS1_2_VERSION;
1973 : #endif
1974 :
1975 : #ifdef TLS1_3_VERSION
1976 0 : if (pg_strcasecmp("TLSv1.3", protocol) == 0)
1977 0 : return TLS1_3_VERSION;
1978 : #endif
1979 :
1980 0 : return -1;
1981 : }
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