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1 : /*------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 : * 3 : * relptr.h 4 : * This file contains basic declarations for relative pointers. 5 : * 6 : * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group 7 : * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California 8 : * 9 : * src/include/utils/relptr.h 10 : * 11 : *------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 : */ 13 : 14 : #ifndef RELPTR_H 15 : #define RELPTR_H 16 : 17 : /* 18 : * Relative pointers are intended to be used when storing an address that may 19 : * be relative either to the base of the process's address space or some 20 : * dynamic shared memory segment mapped therein. 21 : * 22 : * The idea here is that you declare a relative pointer as relptr(type) 23 : * and then use relptr_access to dereference it and relptr_store to change 24 : * it. The use of a union here is a hack, because what's stored in the 25 : * relptr is always a Size, never an actual pointer. But including a pointer 26 : * in the union allows us to use stupid macro tricks to provide some measure 27 : * of type-safety. 28 : */ 29 : #define relptr(type) union { type *relptr_type; Size relptr_off; } 30 : 31 : /* 32 : * pgindent gets confused by declarations that use "relptr(type)" directly, 33 : * so preferred style is to write 34 : * typedef struct ... SomeStruct; 35 : * relptr_declare(SomeStruct, RelptrSomeStruct); 36 : * and then declare pointer variables as "RelptrSomeStruct someptr". 37 : */ 38 : #define relptr_declare(type, relptrtype) \ 39 : typedef relptr(type) relptrtype 40 : 41 : #ifdef HAVE_TYPEOF 42 : #define relptr_access(base, rp) \ 43 : (AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro(base, char *), \ 44 : (typeof((rp).relptr_type)) ((rp).relptr_off == 0 ? NULL : \ 45 : (base) + (rp).relptr_off - 1)) 46 : #else 47 : #define relptr_access(base, rp) \ 48 : (AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro(base, char *), \ 49 : (void *) ((rp).relptr_off == 0 ? NULL : (base) + (rp).relptr_off - 1)) 50 : #endif 51 : 52 : #define relptr_is_null(rp) \ 53 : ((rp).relptr_off == 0) 54 : 55 : #define relptr_offset(rp) \ 56 : ((rp).relptr_off - 1) 57 : 58 : /* We use this inline to avoid double eval of "val" in relptr_store */ 59 : static inline Size 60 846630 : relptr_store_eval(char *base, char *val) 61 : { 62 846630 : if (val == NULL) 63 803038 : return 0; 64 : else 65 : { 66 : Assert(val >= base); 67 43592 : return val - base + 1; 68 : } 69 : } 70 : 71 : #ifdef HAVE_TYPEOF 72 : #define relptr_store(base, rp, val) \ 73 : (AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro(base, char *), \ 74 : AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro(val, typeof((rp).relptr_type)), \ 75 : (rp).relptr_off = relptr_store_eval((base), (char *) (val))) 76 : #else 77 : #define relptr_store(base, rp, val) \ 78 : (AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro(base, char *), \ 79 : (rp).relptr_off = relptr_store_eval((base), (char *) (val))) 80 : #endif 81 : 82 : #define relptr_copy(rp1, rp2) \ 83 : ((rp1).relptr_off = (rp2).relptr_off) 84 : 85 : #endif /* RELPTR_H */