Line data Source code
1 : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 : *
3 : * heapdesc.c
4 : * rmgr descriptor routines for access/heap/heapam.c
5 : *
6 : * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
7 : * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
8 : *
9 : *
10 : * IDENTIFICATION
11 : * src/backend/access/rmgrdesc/heapdesc.c
12 : *
13 : *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 : */
15 : #include "postgres.h"
16 :
17 : #include "access/heapam_xlog.h"
18 : #include "access/rmgrdesc_utils.h"
19 : #include "access/visibilitymapdefs.h"
20 : #include "storage/standbydefs.h"
21 :
22 : /*
23 : * NOTE: "keyname" argument cannot have trailing spaces or punctuation
24 : * characters
25 : */
26 : static void
27 124122 : infobits_desc(StringInfo buf, uint8 infobits, const char *keyname)
28 : {
29 124122 : appendStringInfo(buf, "%s: [", keyname);
30 :
31 : Assert(buf->data[buf->len - 1] != ' ');
32 :
33 124122 : if (infobits & XLHL_XMAX_IS_MULTI)
34 0 : appendStringInfoString(buf, "IS_MULTI, ");
35 124122 : if (infobits & XLHL_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY)
36 61000 : appendStringInfoString(buf, "LOCK_ONLY, ");
37 124122 : if (infobits & XLHL_XMAX_EXCL_LOCK)
38 61000 : appendStringInfoString(buf, "EXCL_LOCK, ");
39 124122 : if (infobits & XLHL_XMAX_KEYSHR_LOCK)
40 0 : appendStringInfoString(buf, "KEYSHR_LOCK, ");
41 124122 : if (infobits & XLHL_KEYS_UPDATED)
42 430 : appendStringInfoString(buf, "KEYS_UPDATED, ");
43 :
44 124122 : if (buf->data[buf->len - 1] == ' ')
45 : {
46 : /* Truncate-away final unneeded ", " */
47 : Assert(buf->data[buf->len - 2] == ',');
48 61430 : buf->len -= 2;
49 61430 : buf->data[buf->len] = '\0';
50 : }
51 :
52 124122 : appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
53 124122 : }
54 :
55 : static void
56 12 : truncate_flags_desc(StringInfo buf, uint8 flags)
57 : {
58 12 : appendStringInfoString(buf, "flags: [");
59 :
60 12 : if (flags & XLH_TRUNCATE_CASCADE)
61 0 : appendStringInfoString(buf, "CASCADE, ");
62 12 : if (flags & XLH_TRUNCATE_RESTART_SEQS)
63 0 : appendStringInfoString(buf, "RESTART_SEQS, ");
64 :
65 12 : if (buf->data[buf->len - 1] == ' ')
66 : {
67 : /* Truncate-away final unneeded ", " */
68 : Assert(buf->data[buf->len - 2] == ',');
69 0 : buf->len -= 2;
70 0 : buf->data[buf->len] = '\0';
71 : }
72 :
73 12 : appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
74 12 : }
75 :
76 : static void
77 1232 : plan_elem_desc(StringInfo buf, void *plan, void *data)
78 : {
79 1232 : xlhp_freeze_plan *new_plan = (xlhp_freeze_plan *) plan;
80 1232 : OffsetNumber **offsets = data;
81 :
82 1232 : appendStringInfo(buf, "{ xmax: %u, infomask: %u, infomask2: %u, ntuples: %u",
83 : new_plan->xmax,
84 1232 : new_plan->t_infomask, new_plan->t_infomask2,
85 1232 : new_plan->ntuples);
86 :
87 1232 : appendStringInfoString(buf, ", offsets:");
88 1232 : array_desc(buf, *offsets, sizeof(OffsetNumber), new_plan->ntuples,
89 : &offset_elem_desc, NULL);
90 :
91 1232 : *offsets += new_plan->ntuples;
92 :
93 1232 : appendStringInfoString(buf, " }");
94 1232 : }
95 :
96 :
97 : /*
98 : * Given a MAXALIGNed buffer returned by XLogRecGetBlockData() and pointed to
99 : * by cursor and any xl_heap_prune flags, deserialize the arrays of
100 : * OffsetNumbers contained in an XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_* record.
101 : *
102 : * This is in heapdesc.c so it can be shared between heap2_redo and heap2_desc
103 : * code, the latter of which is used in frontend (pg_waldump) code.
104 : */
105 : void
106 3064 : heap_xlog_deserialize_prune_and_freeze(char *cursor, uint16 flags,
107 : int *nplans, xlhp_freeze_plan **plans,
108 : OffsetNumber **frz_offsets,
109 : int *nredirected, OffsetNumber **redirected,
110 : int *ndead, OffsetNumber **nowdead,
111 : int *nunused, OffsetNumber **nowunused)
112 : {
113 3064 : if (flags & XLHP_HAS_FREEZE_PLANS)
114 : {
115 1028 : xlhp_freeze_plans *freeze_plans = (xlhp_freeze_plans *) cursor;
116 :
117 1028 : *nplans = freeze_plans->nplans;
118 : Assert(*nplans > 0);
119 1028 : *plans = freeze_plans->plans;
120 :
121 1028 : cursor += offsetof(xlhp_freeze_plans, plans);
122 1028 : cursor += sizeof(xlhp_freeze_plan) * *nplans;
123 : }
124 : else
125 : {
126 2036 : *nplans = 0;
127 2036 : *plans = NULL;
128 : }
129 :
130 3064 : if (flags & XLHP_HAS_REDIRECTIONS)
131 : {
132 704 : xlhp_prune_items *subrecord = (xlhp_prune_items *) cursor;
133 :
134 704 : *nredirected = subrecord->ntargets;
135 : Assert(*nredirected > 0);
136 704 : *redirected = &subrecord->data[0];
137 :
138 704 : cursor += offsetof(xlhp_prune_items, data);
139 704 : cursor += sizeof(OffsetNumber[2]) * *nredirected;
140 : }
141 : else
142 : {
143 2360 : *nredirected = 0;
144 2360 : *redirected = NULL;
145 : }
146 :
147 3064 : if (flags & XLHP_HAS_DEAD_ITEMS)
148 : {
149 816 : xlhp_prune_items *subrecord = (xlhp_prune_items *) cursor;
150 :
151 816 : *ndead = subrecord->ntargets;
152 : Assert(*ndead > 0);
153 816 : *nowdead = subrecord->data;
154 :
155 816 : cursor += offsetof(xlhp_prune_items, data);
156 816 : cursor += sizeof(OffsetNumber) * *ndead;
157 : }
158 : else
159 : {
160 2248 : *ndead = 0;
161 2248 : *nowdead = NULL;
162 : }
163 :
164 3064 : if (flags & XLHP_HAS_NOW_UNUSED_ITEMS)
165 : {
166 756 : xlhp_prune_items *subrecord = (xlhp_prune_items *) cursor;
167 :
168 756 : *nunused = subrecord->ntargets;
169 : Assert(*nunused > 0);
170 756 : *nowunused = subrecord->data;
171 :
172 756 : cursor += offsetof(xlhp_prune_items, data);
173 756 : cursor += sizeof(OffsetNumber) * *nunused;
174 : }
175 : else
176 : {
177 2308 : *nunused = 0;
178 2308 : *nowunused = NULL;
179 : }
180 :
181 3064 : *frz_offsets = (OffsetNumber *) cursor;
182 3064 : }
183 :
184 : void
185 270860 : heap_desc(StringInfo buf, XLogReaderState *record)
186 : {
187 270860 : char *rec = XLogRecGetData(record);
188 270860 : uint8 info = XLogRecGetInfo(record) & ~XLR_INFO_MASK;
189 :
190 270860 : info &= XLOG_HEAP_OPMASK;
191 270860 : if (info == XLOG_HEAP_INSERT)
192 : {
193 144098 : xl_heap_insert *xlrec = (xl_heap_insert *) rec;
194 :
195 144098 : appendStringInfo(buf, "off: %u, flags: 0x%02X",
196 144098 : xlrec->offnum,
197 144098 : xlrec->flags);
198 : }
199 126762 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP_DELETE)
200 : {
201 430 : xl_heap_delete *xlrec = (xl_heap_delete *) rec;
202 :
203 430 : appendStringInfo(buf, "xmax: %u, off: %u, ",
204 430 : xlrec->xmax, xlrec->offnum);
205 430 : infobits_desc(buf, xlrec->infobits_set, "infobits");
206 430 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", flags: 0x%02X", xlrec->flags);
207 : }
208 126332 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP_UPDATE)
209 : {
210 61056 : xl_heap_update *xlrec = (xl_heap_update *) rec;
211 :
212 61056 : appendStringInfo(buf, "old_xmax: %u, old_off: %u, ",
213 61056 : xlrec->old_xmax, xlrec->old_offnum);
214 61056 : infobits_desc(buf, xlrec->old_infobits_set, "old_infobits");
215 61056 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", flags: 0x%02X, new_xmax: %u, new_off: %u",
216 61056 : xlrec->flags, xlrec->new_xmax, xlrec->new_offnum);
217 : }
218 65276 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP_HOT_UPDATE)
219 : {
220 1636 : xl_heap_update *xlrec = (xl_heap_update *) rec;
221 :
222 1636 : appendStringInfo(buf, "old_xmax: %u, old_off: %u, ",
223 1636 : xlrec->old_xmax, xlrec->old_offnum);
224 1636 : infobits_desc(buf, xlrec->old_infobits_set, "old_infobits");
225 1636 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", flags: 0x%02X, new_xmax: %u, new_off: %u",
226 1636 : xlrec->flags, xlrec->new_xmax, xlrec->new_offnum);
227 : }
228 63640 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP_TRUNCATE)
229 : {
230 12 : xl_heap_truncate *xlrec = (xl_heap_truncate *) rec;
231 :
232 12 : truncate_flags_desc(buf, xlrec->flags);
233 12 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", nrelids: %u", xlrec->nrelids);
234 12 : appendStringInfoString(buf, ", relids:");
235 12 : array_desc(buf, xlrec->relids, sizeof(Oid), xlrec->nrelids,
236 : &oid_elem_desc, NULL);
237 : }
238 63628 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP_CONFIRM)
239 : {
240 0 : xl_heap_confirm *xlrec = (xl_heap_confirm *) rec;
241 :
242 0 : appendStringInfo(buf, "off: %u", xlrec->offnum);
243 : }
244 63628 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP_LOCK)
245 : {
246 61000 : xl_heap_lock *xlrec = (xl_heap_lock *) rec;
247 :
248 61000 : appendStringInfo(buf, "xmax: %u, off: %u, ",
249 61000 : xlrec->xmax, xlrec->offnum);
250 61000 : infobits_desc(buf, xlrec->infobits_set, "infobits");
251 61000 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", flags: 0x%02X", xlrec->flags);
252 : }
253 2628 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP_INPLACE)
254 : {
255 2628 : xl_heap_inplace *xlrec = (xl_heap_inplace *) rec;
256 :
257 2628 : appendStringInfo(buf, "off: %u", xlrec->offnum);
258 2628 : standby_desc_invalidations(buf, xlrec->nmsgs, xlrec->msgs,
259 : xlrec->dbId, xlrec->tsId,
260 2628 : xlrec->relcacheInitFileInval);
261 : }
262 270860 : }
263 :
264 : void
265 16560 : heap2_desc(StringInfo buf, XLogReaderState *record)
266 : {
267 16560 : char *rec = XLogRecGetData(record);
268 16560 : uint8 info = XLogRecGetInfo(record) & ~XLR_INFO_MASK;
269 :
270 16560 : info &= XLOG_HEAP_OPMASK;
271 16560 : if (info == XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_ON_ACCESS ||
272 14068 : info == XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_VACUUM_SCAN ||
273 : info == XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_VACUUM_CLEANUP)
274 3064 : {
275 3064 : xl_heap_prune *xlrec = (xl_heap_prune *) rec;
276 :
277 3064 : if (xlrec->flags & XLHP_HAS_CONFLICT_HORIZON)
278 : {
279 : TransactionId conflict_xid;
280 :
281 2398 : memcpy(&conflict_xid, rec + SizeOfHeapPrune, sizeof(TransactionId));
282 :
283 2398 : appendStringInfo(buf, "snapshotConflictHorizon: %u",
284 : conflict_xid);
285 : }
286 :
287 3064 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", isCatalogRel: %c",
288 3064 : xlrec->flags & XLHP_IS_CATALOG_REL ? 'T' : 'F');
289 :
290 3064 : if (xlrec->flags & XLHP_VM_ALL_VISIBLE)
291 : {
292 572 : uint8 vmflags = VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_VISIBLE;
293 :
294 572 : if (xlrec->flags & XLHP_VM_ALL_FROZEN)
295 534 : vmflags |= VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_FROZEN;
296 572 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", vm_flags: 0x%02X", vmflags);
297 : }
298 :
299 3064 : if (XLogRecHasBlockData(record, 0))
300 : {
301 : Size datalen;
302 : OffsetNumber *redirected;
303 : OffsetNumber *nowdead;
304 : OffsetNumber *nowunused;
305 : int nredirected;
306 : int nunused;
307 : int ndead;
308 : int nplans;
309 : xlhp_freeze_plan *plans;
310 : OffsetNumber *frz_offsets;
311 :
312 3064 : char *cursor = XLogRecGetBlockData(record, 0, &datalen);
313 :
314 3064 : heap_xlog_deserialize_prune_and_freeze(cursor, xlrec->flags,
315 : &nplans, &plans, &frz_offsets,
316 : &nredirected, &redirected,
317 : &ndead, &nowdead,
318 : &nunused, &nowunused);
319 :
320 3064 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", nplans: %u, nredirected: %u, ndead: %u, nunused: %u",
321 : nplans, nredirected, ndead, nunused);
322 :
323 3064 : if (nplans > 0)
324 : {
325 1028 : appendStringInfoString(buf, ", plans:");
326 1028 : array_desc(buf, plans, sizeof(xlhp_freeze_plan), nplans,
327 : &plan_elem_desc, &frz_offsets);
328 : }
329 :
330 3064 : if (nredirected > 0)
331 : {
332 704 : appendStringInfoString(buf, ", redirected:");
333 704 : array_desc(buf, redirected, sizeof(OffsetNumber) * 2,
334 : nredirected, &redirect_elem_desc, NULL);
335 : }
336 :
337 3064 : if (ndead > 0)
338 : {
339 816 : appendStringInfoString(buf, ", dead:");
340 816 : array_desc(buf, nowdead, sizeof(OffsetNumber), ndead,
341 : &offset_elem_desc, NULL);
342 : }
343 :
344 3064 : if (nunused > 0)
345 : {
346 756 : appendStringInfoString(buf, ", unused:");
347 756 : array_desc(buf, nowunused, sizeof(OffsetNumber), nunused,
348 : &offset_elem_desc, NULL);
349 : }
350 : }
351 : }
352 13496 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP2_VISIBLE)
353 : {
354 2548 : xl_heap_visible *xlrec = (xl_heap_visible *) rec;
355 :
356 2548 : appendStringInfo(buf, "snapshotConflictHorizon: %u, flags: 0x%02X",
357 2548 : xlrec->snapshotConflictHorizon, xlrec->flags);
358 : }
359 10948 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP2_MULTI_INSERT)
360 : {
361 7718 : xl_heap_multi_insert *xlrec = (xl_heap_multi_insert *) rec;
362 7718 : bool isinit = (XLogRecGetInfo(record) & XLOG_HEAP_INIT_PAGE) != 0;
363 :
364 7718 : appendStringInfo(buf, "ntuples: %d, flags: 0x%02X", xlrec->ntuples,
365 7718 : xlrec->flags);
366 :
367 7718 : if (xlrec->flags & XLH_INSERT_ALL_FROZEN_SET)
368 0 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", vm_flags: 0x%02X",
369 : VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_VISIBLE |
370 : VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_FROZEN);
371 :
372 7718 : if (XLogRecHasBlockData(record, 0) && !isinit)
373 : {
374 7424 : appendStringInfoString(buf, ", offsets:");
375 7424 : array_desc(buf, xlrec->offsets, sizeof(OffsetNumber),
376 7424 : xlrec->ntuples, &offset_elem_desc, NULL);
377 : }
378 : }
379 3230 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP2_LOCK_UPDATED)
380 : {
381 0 : xl_heap_lock_updated *xlrec = (xl_heap_lock_updated *) rec;
382 :
383 0 : appendStringInfo(buf, "xmax: %u, off: %u, ",
384 0 : xlrec->xmax, xlrec->offnum);
385 0 : infobits_desc(buf, xlrec->infobits_set, "infobits");
386 0 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", flags: 0x%02X", xlrec->flags);
387 : }
388 3230 : else if (info == XLOG_HEAP2_NEW_CID)
389 : {
390 3230 : xl_heap_new_cid *xlrec = (xl_heap_new_cid *) rec;
391 :
392 3230 : appendStringInfo(buf, "rel: %u/%u/%u, tid: %u/%u",
393 : xlrec->target_locator.spcOid,
394 : xlrec->target_locator.dbOid,
395 : xlrec->target_locator.relNumber,
396 3230 : ItemPointerGetBlockNumber(&(xlrec->target_tid)),
397 3230 : ItemPointerGetOffsetNumber(&(xlrec->target_tid)));
398 3230 : appendStringInfo(buf, ", cmin: %u, cmax: %u, combo: %u",
399 : xlrec->cmin, xlrec->cmax, xlrec->combocid);
400 : }
401 16560 : }
402 :
403 : const char *
404 270878 : heap_identify(uint8 info)
405 : {
406 270878 : const char *id = NULL;
407 :
408 270878 : switch (info & ~XLR_INFO_MASK)
409 : {
410 142686 : case XLOG_HEAP_INSERT:
411 142686 : id = "INSERT";
412 142686 : break;
413 1416 : case XLOG_HEAP_INSERT | XLOG_HEAP_INIT_PAGE:
414 1416 : id = "INSERT+INIT";
415 1416 : break;
416 432 : case XLOG_HEAP_DELETE:
417 432 : id = "DELETE";
418 432 : break;
419 60618 : case XLOG_HEAP_UPDATE:
420 60618 : id = "UPDATE";
421 60618 : break;
422 442 : case XLOG_HEAP_UPDATE | XLOG_HEAP_INIT_PAGE:
423 442 : id = "UPDATE+INIT";
424 442 : break;
425 1638 : case XLOG_HEAP_HOT_UPDATE:
426 1638 : id = "HOT_UPDATE";
427 1638 : break;
428 0 : case XLOG_HEAP_HOT_UPDATE | XLOG_HEAP_INIT_PAGE:
429 0 : id = "HOT_UPDATE+INIT";
430 0 : break;
431 14 : case XLOG_HEAP_TRUNCATE:
432 14 : id = "TRUNCATE";
433 14 : break;
434 0 : case XLOG_HEAP_CONFIRM:
435 0 : id = "HEAP_CONFIRM";
436 0 : break;
437 61002 : case XLOG_HEAP_LOCK:
438 61002 : id = "LOCK";
439 61002 : break;
440 2630 : case XLOG_HEAP_INPLACE:
441 2630 : id = "INPLACE";
442 2630 : break;
443 : }
444 :
445 270878 : return id;
446 : }
447 :
448 : const char *
449 16574 : heap2_identify(uint8 info)
450 : {
451 16574 : const char *id = NULL;
452 :
453 16574 : switch (info & ~XLR_INFO_MASK)
454 : {
455 1090 : case XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_ON_ACCESS:
456 1090 : id = "PRUNE_ON_ACCESS";
457 1090 : break;
458 1406 : case XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_VACUUM_SCAN:
459 1406 : id = "PRUNE_VACUUM_SCAN";
460 1406 : break;
461 574 : case XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_VACUUM_CLEANUP:
462 574 : id = "PRUNE_VACUUM_CLEANUP";
463 574 : break;
464 2550 : case XLOG_HEAP2_VISIBLE:
465 2550 : id = "VISIBLE";
466 2550 : break;
467 7476 : case XLOG_HEAP2_MULTI_INSERT:
468 7476 : id = "MULTI_INSERT";
469 7476 : break;
470 246 : case XLOG_HEAP2_MULTI_INSERT | XLOG_HEAP_INIT_PAGE:
471 246 : id = "MULTI_INSERT+INIT";
472 246 : break;
473 0 : case XLOG_HEAP2_LOCK_UPDATED:
474 0 : id = "LOCK_UPDATED";
475 0 : break;
476 3232 : case XLOG_HEAP2_NEW_CID:
477 3232 : id = "NEW_CID";
478 3232 : break;
479 0 : case XLOG_HEAP2_REWRITE:
480 0 : id = "REWRITE";
481 0 : break;
482 : }
483 :
484 16574 : return id;
485 : }
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