LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/bin/pg_rewind - libpq_source.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 85.1 % 228 194
Test Date: 2026-03-03 14:15:12 Functions: 100.0 % 13 13
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2              :  *
       3              :  * libpq_source.c
       4              :  *    Functions for fetching files from a remote server via libpq.
       5              :  *
       6              :  * Copyright (c) 2013-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7              :  *
       8              :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       9              :  */
      10              : #include "postgres_fe.h"
      11              : 
      12              : #include "catalog/pg_type_d.h"
      13              : #include "common/connect.h"
      14              : #include "file_ops.h"
      15              : #include "filemap.h"
      16              : #include "lib/stringinfo.h"
      17              : #include "pg_rewind.h"
      18              : #include "port/pg_bswap.h"
      19              : #include "rewind_source.h"
      20              : 
      21              : /*
      22              :  * Files are fetched MAX_CHUNK_SIZE bytes at a time, and with a
      23              :  * maximum of MAX_CHUNKS_PER_QUERY chunks in a single query.
      24              :  */
      25              : #define MAX_CHUNK_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
      26              : #define MAX_CHUNKS_PER_QUERY 1000
      27              : 
      28              : /* represents a request to fetch a piece of a file from the source */
      29              : typedef struct
      30              : {
      31              :     const char *path;           /* path relative to data directory root */
      32              :     off_t       offset;
      33              :     size_t      length;
      34              : } fetch_range_request;
      35              : 
      36              : typedef struct
      37              : {
      38              :     rewind_source common;       /* common interface functions */
      39              : 
      40              :     PGconn     *conn;
      41              : 
      42              :     /*
      43              :      * Queue of chunks that have been requested with the queue_fetch_range()
      44              :      * function, but have not been fetched from the remote server yet.
      45              :      */
      46              :     int         num_requests;
      47              :     fetch_range_request request_queue[MAX_CHUNKS_PER_QUERY];
      48              : 
      49              :     /* temporary space for process_queued_fetch_requests() */
      50              :     StringInfoData paths;
      51              :     StringInfoData offsets;
      52              :     StringInfoData lengths;
      53              : } libpq_source;
      54              : 
      55              : static void init_libpq_conn(PGconn *conn);
      56              : static char *run_simple_query(PGconn *conn, const char *sql);
      57              : static void run_simple_command(PGconn *conn, const char *sql);
      58              : static void appendArrayEscapedString(StringInfo buf, const char *str);
      59              : 
      60              : static void process_queued_fetch_requests(libpq_source *src);
      61              : 
      62              : /* public interface functions */
      63              : static void libpq_traverse_files(rewind_source *source,
      64              :                                  process_file_callback_t callback);
      65              : static void libpq_queue_fetch_file(rewind_source *source, const char *path, size_t len);
      66              : static void libpq_queue_fetch_range(rewind_source *source, const char *path,
      67              :                                     off_t off, size_t len);
      68              : static void libpq_finish_fetch(rewind_source *source);
      69              : static char *libpq_fetch_file(rewind_source *source, const char *path,
      70              :                               size_t *filesize);
      71              : static XLogRecPtr libpq_get_current_wal_insert_lsn(rewind_source *source);
      72              : static void libpq_destroy(rewind_source *source);
      73              : 
      74              : /*
      75              :  * Create a new libpq source.
      76              :  *
      77              :  * The caller has already established the connection, but should not try
      78              :  * to use it while the source is active.
      79              :  */
      80              : rewind_source *
      81            6 : init_libpq_source(PGconn *conn)
      82              : {
      83              :     libpq_source *src;
      84              : 
      85            6 :     init_libpq_conn(conn);
      86              : 
      87            6 :     src = pg_malloc0_object(libpq_source);
      88              : 
      89            6 :     src->common.traverse_files = libpq_traverse_files;
      90            6 :     src->common.fetch_file = libpq_fetch_file;
      91            6 :     src->common.queue_fetch_file = libpq_queue_fetch_file;
      92            6 :     src->common.queue_fetch_range = libpq_queue_fetch_range;
      93            6 :     src->common.finish_fetch = libpq_finish_fetch;
      94            6 :     src->common.get_current_wal_insert_lsn = libpq_get_current_wal_insert_lsn;
      95            6 :     src->common.destroy = libpq_destroy;
      96              : 
      97            6 :     src->conn = conn;
      98              : 
      99            6 :     initStringInfo(&src->paths);
     100            6 :     initStringInfo(&src->offsets);
     101            6 :     initStringInfo(&src->lengths);
     102              : 
     103            6 :     return &src->common;
     104              : }
     105              : 
     106              : /*
     107              :  * Initialize a libpq connection for use.
     108              :  */
     109              : static void
     110            6 : init_libpq_conn(PGconn *conn)
     111              : {
     112              :     PGresult   *res;
     113              :     char       *str;
     114              : 
     115              :     /* disable all types of timeouts */
     116            6 :     run_simple_command(conn, "SET statement_timeout = 0");
     117            6 :     run_simple_command(conn, "SET lock_timeout = 0");
     118            6 :     run_simple_command(conn, "SET idle_in_transaction_session_timeout = 0");
     119            6 :     run_simple_command(conn, "SET transaction_timeout = 0");
     120              : 
     121              :     /*
     122              :      * we don't intend to do any updates, put the connection in read-only mode
     123              :      * to keep us honest
     124              :      */
     125            6 :     run_simple_command(conn, "SET default_transaction_read_only = on");
     126              : 
     127              :     /* secure search_path */
     128            6 :     res = PQexec(conn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL);
     129            6 :     if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
     130            0 :         pg_fatal("could not clear \"search_path\": %s",
     131              :                  PQresultErrorMessage(res));
     132            6 :     PQclear(res);
     133              : 
     134              :     /*
     135              :      * Also check that full_page_writes is enabled.  We can get torn pages if
     136              :      * a page is modified while we read it with pg_read_binary_file(), and we
     137              :      * rely on full page images to fix them.
     138              :      */
     139            6 :     str = run_simple_query(conn, "SHOW full_page_writes");
     140            6 :     if (strcmp(str, "on") != 0)
     141            0 :         pg_fatal("\"full_page_writes\" must be enabled in the source server");
     142            6 :     pg_free(str);
     143              : 
     144              :     /* Prepare a statement we'll use to fetch files */
     145            6 :     res = PQprepare(conn, "fetch_chunks_stmt",
     146              :                     "SELECT path, begin,\n"
     147              :                     "  pg_read_binary_file(path, begin, len, true) AS chunk\n"
     148              :                     "FROM unnest ($1::text[], $2::int8[], $3::int4[]) as x(path, begin, len)",
     149              :                     3, NULL);
     150              : 
     151            6 :     if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
     152            0 :         pg_fatal("could not prepare statement to fetch file contents: %s",
     153              :                  PQresultErrorMessage(res));
     154            6 :     PQclear(res);
     155            6 : }
     156              : 
     157              : /*
     158              :  * Run a query that returns a single value.
     159              :  *
     160              :  * The result should be pg_free'd after use.
     161              :  */
     162              : static char *
     163           11 : run_simple_query(PGconn *conn, const char *sql)
     164              : {
     165              :     PGresult   *res;
     166              :     char       *result;
     167              : 
     168           11 :     res = PQexec(conn, sql);
     169              : 
     170           11 :     if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
     171            0 :         pg_fatal("error running query (%s) on source server: %s",
     172              :                  sql, PQresultErrorMessage(res));
     173              : 
     174              :     /* sanity check the result set */
     175           11 :     if (PQnfields(res) != 1 || PQntuples(res) != 1 || PQgetisnull(res, 0, 0))
     176            0 :         pg_fatal("unexpected result set from query");
     177              : 
     178           11 :     result = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
     179              : 
     180           11 :     PQclear(res);
     181              : 
     182           11 :     return result;
     183              : }
     184              : 
     185              : /*
     186              :  * Run a command.
     187              :  *
     188              :  * In the event of a failure, exit immediately.
     189              :  */
     190              : static void
     191           30 : run_simple_command(PGconn *conn, const char *sql)
     192              : {
     193              :     PGresult   *res;
     194              : 
     195           30 :     res = PQexec(conn, sql);
     196              : 
     197           30 :     if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
     198            0 :         pg_fatal("error running query (%s) in source server: %s",
     199              :                  sql, PQresultErrorMessage(res));
     200              : 
     201           30 :     PQclear(res);
     202           30 : }
     203              : 
     204              : /*
     205              :  * Call the pg_current_wal_insert_lsn() function in the remote system.
     206              :  */
     207              : static XLogRecPtr
     208            5 : libpq_get_current_wal_insert_lsn(rewind_source *source)
     209              : {
     210            5 :     PGconn     *conn = ((libpq_source *) source)->conn;
     211              :     XLogRecPtr  result;
     212              :     uint32      hi;
     213              :     uint32      lo;
     214              :     char       *val;
     215              : 
     216            5 :     val = run_simple_query(conn, "SELECT pg_current_wal_insert_lsn()");
     217              : 
     218            5 :     if (sscanf(val, "%X/%08X", &hi, &lo) != 2)
     219            0 :         pg_fatal("unrecognized result \"%s\" for current WAL insert location", val);
     220              : 
     221            5 :     result = ((uint64) hi) << 32 | lo;
     222              : 
     223            5 :     pg_free(val);
     224              : 
     225            5 :     return result;
     226              : }
     227              : 
     228              : /*
     229              :  * Get a list of all files in the data directory.
     230              :  */
     231              : static void
     232            6 : libpq_traverse_files(rewind_source *source, process_file_callback_t callback)
     233              : {
     234            6 :     PGconn     *conn = ((libpq_source *) source)->conn;
     235              :     PGresult   *res;
     236              :     const char *sql;
     237              :     int         i;
     238              : 
     239              :     /*
     240              :      * Create a recursive directory listing of the whole data directory.
     241              :      *
     242              :      * The WITH RECURSIVE part does most of the work. The second part gets the
     243              :      * targets of the symlinks in pg_tblspc directory.
     244              :      *
     245              :      * XXX: There is no backend function to get a symbolic link's target in
     246              :      * general, so if the admin has put any custom symbolic links in the data
     247              :      * directory, they won't be copied correctly.
     248              :      */
     249            6 :     sql =
     250              :         "WITH RECURSIVE files (path, filename, size, isdir) AS (\n"
     251              :         "  SELECT '' AS path, filename, size, isdir FROM\n"
     252              :         "  (SELECT pg_ls_dir('.', true, false) AS filename) AS fn,\n"
     253              :         "        pg_stat_file(fn.filename, true) AS this\n"
     254              :         "  UNION ALL\n"
     255              :         "  SELECT parent.path || parent.filename || '/' AS path,\n"
     256              :         "         fn, this.size, this.isdir\n"
     257              :         "  FROM files AS parent,\n"
     258              :         "       pg_ls_dir(parent.path || parent.filename, true, false) AS fn,\n"
     259              :         "       pg_stat_file(parent.path || parent.filename || '/' || fn, true) AS this\n"
     260              :         "       WHERE parent.isdir = 't'\n"
     261              :         ")\n"
     262              :         "SELECT path || filename, size, isdir,\n"
     263              :         "       pg_tablespace_location(pg_tablespace.oid) AS link_target\n"
     264              :         "FROM files\n"
     265              :         "LEFT OUTER JOIN pg_tablespace ON files.path = 'pg_tblspc/'\n"
     266              :         "                             AND oid::text = files.filename\n";
     267            6 :     res = PQexec(conn, sql);
     268              : 
     269            6 :     if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
     270            0 :         pg_fatal("could not fetch file list: %s",
     271              :                  PQresultErrorMessage(res));
     272              : 
     273              :     /* sanity check the result set */
     274            6 :     if (PQnfields(res) != 4)
     275            0 :         pg_fatal("unexpected result set while fetching file list");
     276              : 
     277              :     /* Read result to local variables */
     278         6982 :     for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++)
     279              :     {
     280              :         char       *path;
     281              :         int64       filesize;
     282              :         bool        isdir;
     283              :         char       *link_target;
     284              :         file_type_t type;
     285              : 
     286         6976 :         if (PQgetisnull(res, i, 1))
     287              :         {
     288              :             /*
     289              :              * The file was removed from the server while the query was
     290              :              * running. Ignore it.
     291              :              */
     292            0 :             continue;
     293              :         }
     294              : 
     295         6976 :         path = PQgetvalue(res, i, 0);
     296         6976 :         filesize = atoll(PQgetvalue(res, i, 1));
     297         6976 :         isdir = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, 2), "t") == 0);
     298         6976 :         link_target = PQgetvalue(res, i, 3);
     299              : 
     300         6976 :         if (link_target[0])
     301              :         {
     302              :             /*
     303              :              * In-place tablespaces are directories located in pg_tblspc/ with
     304              :              * relative paths.
     305              :              */
     306            1 :             if (is_absolute_path(link_target))
     307            0 :                 type = FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK;
     308              :             else
     309            1 :                 type = FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
     310              :         }
     311         6975 :         else if (isdir)
     312          167 :             type = FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
     313              :         else
     314         6808 :             type = FILE_TYPE_REGULAR;
     315              : 
     316         6976 :         callback(path, type, filesize, link_target);
     317              :     }
     318            6 :     PQclear(res);
     319            6 : }
     320              : 
     321              : /*
     322              :  * Queue up a request to fetch a file from remote system.
     323              :  */
     324              : static void
     325         1952 : libpq_queue_fetch_file(rewind_source *source, const char *path, size_t len)
     326              : {
     327              :     /*
     328              :      * Truncate the target file immediately, and queue a request to fetch it
     329              :      * from the source. If the file is small, smaller than MAX_CHUNK_SIZE,
     330              :      * request fetching a full-sized chunk anyway, so that if the file has
     331              :      * become larger in the source system, after we scanned the source
     332              :      * directory, we still fetch the whole file. This only works for files up
     333              :      * to MAX_CHUNK_SIZE, but that's good enough for small configuration files
     334              :      * and such that are changed every now and then, but not WAL-logged. For
     335              :      * larger files, we fetch up to the original size.
     336              :      *
     337              :      * Even with that mechanism, there is an inherent race condition if the
     338              :      * file is modified at the same instant that we're copying it, so that we
     339              :      * might copy a torn version of the file with one half from the old
     340              :      * version and another half from the new. But pg_basebackup has the same
     341              :      * problem, and it hasn't been a problem in practice.
     342              :      *
     343              :      * It might seem more natural to truncate the file later, when we receive
     344              :      * it from the source server, but then we'd need to track which
     345              :      * fetch-requests are for a whole file.
     346              :      */
     347         1952 :     open_target_file(path, true);
     348         1952 :     libpq_queue_fetch_range(source, path, 0, Max(len, MAX_CHUNK_SIZE));
     349         1952 : }
     350              : 
     351              : /*
     352              :  * Queue up a request to fetch a piece of a file from remote system.
     353              :  */
     354              : static void
     355         2780 : libpq_queue_fetch_range(rewind_source *source, const char *path, off_t off,
     356              :                         size_t len)
     357              : {
     358         2780 :     libpq_source *src = (libpq_source *) source;
     359              : 
     360              :     /*
     361              :      * Does this request happen to be a continuation of the previous chunk? If
     362              :      * so, merge it with the previous one.
     363              :      *
     364              :      * XXX: We use pointer equality to compare the path. That's good enough
     365              :      * for our purposes; the caller always passes the same pointer for the
     366              :      * same filename. If it didn't, we would fail to merge requests, but it
     367              :      * wouldn't affect correctness.
     368              :      */
     369         2780 :     if (src->num_requests > 0)
     370              :     {
     371         2774 :         fetch_range_request *prev = &src->request_queue[src->num_requests - 1];
     372              : 
     373         2774 :         if (prev->offset + prev->length == off &&
     374          628 :             prev->length < MAX_CHUNK_SIZE &&
     375          628 :             prev->path == path)
     376              :         {
     377              :             /*
     378              :              * Extend the previous request to cover as much of this new
     379              :              * request as possible, without exceeding MAX_CHUNK_SIZE.
     380              :              */
     381              :             size_t      thislen;
     382              : 
     383          627 :             thislen = Min(len, MAX_CHUNK_SIZE - prev->length);
     384          627 :             prev->length += thislen;
     385              : 
     386          627 :             off += thislen;
     387          627 :             len -= thislen;
     388              : 
     389              :             /*
     390              :              * Fall through to create new requests for any remaining 'len'
     391              :              * that didn't fit in the previous chunk.
     392              :              */
     393              :         }
     394              :     }
     395              : 
     396              :     /* Divide the request into pieces of MAX_CHUNK_SIZE bytes each */
     397         5113 :     while (len > 0)
     398              :     {
     399              :         int32       thislen;
     400              : 
     401              :         /* if the queue is full, perform all the work queued up so far */
     402         2333 :         if (src->num_requests == MAX_CHUNKS_PER_QUERY)
     403            0 :             process_queued_fetch_requests(src);
     404              : 
     405         2333 :         thislen = Min(len, MAX_CHUNK_SIZE);
     406         2333 :         src->request_queue[src->num_requests].path = path;
     407         2333 :         src->request_queue[src->num_requests].offset = off;
     408         2333 :         src->request_queue[src->num_requests].length = thislen;
     409         2333 :         src->num_requests++;
     410              : 
     411         2333 :         off += thislen;
     412         2333 :         len -= thislen;
     413              :     }
     414         2780 : }
     415              : 
     416              : /*
     417              :  * Fetch all the queued chunks and write them to the target data directory.
     418              :  */
     419              : static void
     420            6 : libpq_finish_fetch(rewind_source *source)
     421              : {
     422            6 :     process_queued_fetch_requests((libpq_source *) source);
     423            6 : }
     424              : 
     425              : static void
     426            6 : process_queued_fetch_requests(libpq_source *src)
     427              : {
     428              :     const char *params[3];
     429              :     PGresult   *res;
     430              :     int         chunkno;
     431              : 
     432            6 :     if (src->num_requests == 0)
     433            0 :         return;
     434              : 
     435            6 :     pg_log_debug("getting %d file chunks", src->num_requests);
     436              : 
     437              :     /*
     438              :      * The prepared statement, 'fetch_chunks_stmt', takes three arrays with
     439              :      * the same length as parameters: paths, offsets and lengths. Construct
     440              :      * the string representations of them.
     441              :      */
     442            6 :     resetStringInfo(&src->paths);
     443            6 :     resetStringInfo(&src->offsets);
     444            6 :     resetStringInfo(&src->lengths);
     445              : 
     446            6 :     appendStringInfoChar(&src->paths, '{');
     447            6 :     appendStringInfoChar(&src->offsets, '{');
     448            6 :     appendStringInfoChar(&src->lengths, '{');
     449         2339 :     for (int i = 0; i < src->num_requests; i++)
     450              :     {
     451         2333 :         fetch_range_request *rq = &src->request_queue[i];
     452              : 
     453         2333 :         if (i > 0)
     454              :         {
     455         2327 :             appendStringInfoChar(&src->paths, ',');
     456         2327 :             appendStringInfoChar(&src->offsets, ',');
     457         2327 :             appendStringInfoChar(&src->lengths, ',');
     458              :         }
     459              : 
     460         2333 :         appendArrayEscapedString(&src->paths, rq->path);
     461         2333 :         appendStringInfo(&src->offsets, INT64_FORMAT, (int64) rq->offset);
     462         2333 :         appendStringInfo(&src->lengths, "%zu", rq->length);
     463              :     }
     464            6 :     appendStringInfoChar(&src->paths, '}');
     465            6 :     appendStringInfoChar(&src->offsets, '}');
     466            6 :     appendStringInfoChar(&src->lengths, '}');
     467              : 
     468              :     /*
     469              :      * Execute the prepared statement.
     470              :      */
     471            6 :     params[0] = src->paths.data;
     472            6 :     params[1] = src->offsets.data;
     473            6 :     params[2] = src->lengths.data;
     474              : 
     475            6 :     if (PQsendQueryPrepared(src->conn, "fetch_chunks_stmt", 3, params, NULL, NULL, 1) != 1)
     476            0 :         pg_fatal("could not send query: %s", PQerrorMessage(src->conn));
     477              : 
     478            6 :     if (PQsetSingleRowMode(src->conn) != 1)
     479            0 :         pg_fatal("could not set libpq connection to single row mode");
     480              : 
     481              :     /*----
     482              :      * The result set is of format:
     483              :      *
     484              :      * path     text    -- path in the data directory, e.g "base/1/123"
     485              :      * begin    int8    -- offset within the file
     486              :      * chunk    bytea   -- file content
     487              :      *----
     488              :      */
     489            6 :     chunkno = 0;
     490         2345 :     while ((res = PQgetResult(src->conn)) != NULL)
     491              :     {
     492         2339 :         fetch_range_request *rq = &src->request_queue[chunkno];
     493              :         char       *filename;
     494              :         int         filenamelen;
     495              :         int64       chunkoff;
     496              :         int         chunksize;
     497              :         char       *chunk;
     498              : 
     499         2339 :         switch (PQresultStatus(res))
     500              :         {
     501         2333 :             case PGRES_SINGLE_TUPLE:
     502         2333 :                 break;
     503              : 
     504            6 :             case PGRES_TUPLES_OK:
     505            6 :                 PQclear(res);
     506            6 :                 continue;       /* final zero-row result */
     507              : 
     508            0 :             default:
     509            0 :                 pg_fatal("unexpected result while fetching remote files: %s",
     510              :                          PQresultErrorMessage(res));
     511              :         }
     512              : 
     513         2333 :         if (chunkno > src->num_requests)
     514            0 :             pg_fatal("received more data chunks than requested");
     515              : 
     516              :         /* sanity check the result set */
     517         2333 :         if (PQnfields(res) != 3 || PQntuples(res) != 1)
     518            0 :             pg_fatal("unexpected result set size while fetching remote files");
     519              : 
     520         4666 :         if (PQftype(res, 0) != TEXTOID ||
     521         4666 :             PQftype(res, 1) != INT8OID ||
     522         2333 :             PQftype(res, 2) != BYTEAOID)
     523              :         {
     524            0 :             pg_fatal("unexpected data types in result set while fetching remote files: %u %u %u",
     525              :                      PQftype(res, 0), PQftype(res, 1), PQftype(res, 2));
     526              :         }
     527              : 
     528         2333 :         if (PQfformat(res, 0) != 1 &&
     529            0 :             PQfformat(res, 1) != 1 &&
     530            0 :             PQfformat(res, 2) != 1)
     531              :         {
     532            0 :             pg_fatal("unexpected result format while fetching remote files");
     533              :         }
     534              : 
     535         4666 :         if (PQgetisnull(res, 0, 0) ||
     536         2333 :             PQgetisnull(res, 0, 1))
     537              :         {
     538            0 :             pg_fatal("unexpected null values in result while fetching remote files");
     539              :         }
     540              : 
     541         2333 :         if (PQgetlength(res, 0, 1) != sizeof(int64))
     542            0 :             pg_fatal("unexpected result length while fetching remote files");
     543              : 
     544              :         /* Read result set to local variables */
     545         2333 :         memcpy(&chunkoff, PQgetvalue(res, 0, 1), sizeof(int64));
     546         2333 :         chunkoff = pg_ntoh64(chunkoff);
     547         2333 :         chunksize = PQgetlength(res, 0, 2);
     548              : 
     549         2333 :         filenamelen = PQgetlength(res, 0, 0);
     550         2333 :         filename = pg_malloc(filenamelen + 1);
     551         2333 :         memcpy(filename, PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0), filenamelen);
     552         2333 :         filename[filenamelen] = '\0';
     553              : 
     554         2333 :         chunk = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 2);
     555              : 
     556              :         /*
     557              :          * If a file has been deleted on the source, remove it on the target
     558              :          * as well.  Note that multiple unlink() calls may happen on the same
     559              :          * file if multiple data chunks are associated with it, hence ignore
     560              :          * unconditionally anything missing.
     561              :          */
     562         2333 :         if (PQgetisnull(res, 0, 2))
     563              :         {
     564            0 :             pg_log_debug("received null value for chunk for file \"%s\", file has been deleted",
     565              :                          filename);
     566            0 :             remove_target_file(filename, true);
     567              :         }
     568              :         else
     569              :         {
     570         2333 :             pg_log_debug("received chunk for file \"%s\", offset %" PRId64 ", size %d",
     571              :                          filename, chunkoff, chunksize);
     572              : 
     573         2333 :             if (strcmp(filename, rq->path) != 0)
     574              :             {
     575            0 :                 pg_fatal("received data for file \"%s\", when requested for \"%s\"",
     576              :                          filename, rq->path);
     577              :             }
     578         2333 :             if (chunkoff != rq->offset)
     579            0 :                 pg_fatal("received data at offset %" PRId64 " of file \"%s\", when requested for offset %lld",
     580              :                          chunkoff, rq->path, (long long int) rq->offset);
     581              : 
     582              :             /*
     583              :              * We should not receive more data than we requested, or
     584              :              * pg_read_binary_file() messed up.  We could receive less,
     585              :              * though, if the file was truncated in the source after we
     586              :              * checked its size. That's OK, there should be a WAL record of
     587              :              * the truncation, which will get replayed when you start the
     588              :              * target system for the first time after pg_rewind has completed.
     589              :              */
     590         2333 :             if (chunksize > rq->length)
     591            0 :                 pg_fatal("received more than requested for file \"%s\"", rq->path);
     592              : 
     593         2333 :             open_target_file(filename, false);
     594              : 
     595         2333 :             write_target_range(chunk, chunkoff, chunksize);
     596              :         }
     597              : 
     598         2333 :         pg_free(filename);
     599              : 
     600         2333 :         PQclear(res);
     601         2333 :         chunkno++;
     602              :     }
     603            6 :     if (chunkno != src->num_requests)
     604            0 :         pg_fatal("unexpected number of data chunks received");
     605              : 
     606            6 :     src->num_requests = 0;
     607              : }
     608              : 
     609              : /*
     610              :  * Escape a string to be used as element in a text array constant
     611              :  */
     612              : static void
     613         2333 : appendArrayEscapedString(StringInfo buf, const char *str)
     614              : {
     615         2333 :     appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, '\"');
     616        41272 :     while (*str)
     617              :     {
     618        38939 :         char        ch = *str;
     619              : 
     620        38939 :         if (ch == '"' || ch == '\\')
     621            0 :             appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, '\\');
     622              : 
     623        38939 :         appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, ch);
     624              : 
     625        38939 :         str++;
     626              :     }
     627         2333 :     appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, '\"');
     628         2333 : }
     629              : 
     630              : /*
     631              :  * Fetch a single file as a malloc'd buffer.
     632              :  */
     633              : static char *
     634           17 : libpq_fetch_file(rewind_source *source, const char *path, size_t *filesize)
     635              : {
     636           17 :     PGconn     *conn = ((libpq_source *) source)->conn;
     637              :     PGresult   *res;
     638              :     char       *result;
     639              :     int         len;
     640              :     const char *paramValues[1];
     641              : 
     642           17 :     paramValues[0] = path;
     643           17 :     res = PQexecParams(conn, "SELECT pg_read_binary_file($1)",
     644              :                        1, NULL, paramValues, NULL, NULL, 1);
     645              : 
     646           17 :     if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
     647            0 :         pg_fatal("could not fetch remote file \"%s\": %s",
     648              :                  path, PQresultErrorMessage(res));
     649              : 
     650              :     /* sanity check the result set */
     651           17 :     if (PQntuples(res) != 1 || PQgetisnull(res, 0, 0))
     652            0 :         pg_fatal("unexpected result set while fetching remote file \"%s\"",
     653              :                  path);
     654              : 
     655              :     /* Read result to local variables */
     656           17 :     len = PQgetlength(res, 0, 0);
     657           17 :     result = pg_malloc(len + 1);
     658           17 :     memcpy(result, PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0), len);
     659           17 :     result[len] = '\0';
     660              : 
     661           17 :     PQclear(res);
     662              : 
     663           17 :     pg_log_debug("fetched file \"%s\", length %d", path, len);
     664              : 
     665           17 :     if (filesize)
     666           12 :         *filesize = len;
     667           17 :     return result;
     668              : }
     669              : 
     670              : /*
     671              :  * Close a libpq source.
     672              :  */
     673              : static void
     674            6 : libpq_destroy(rewind_source *source)
     675              : {
     676            6 :     libpq_source *src = (libpq_source *) source;
     677              : 
     678            6 :     pfree(src->paths.data);
     679            6 :     pfree(src->offsets.data);
     680            6 :     pfree(src->lengths.data);
     681            6 :     pfree(src);
     682              : 
     683              :     /* NOTE: we don't close the connection here, as it was not opened by us. */
     684            6 : }
        

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