LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/utils/adt - ruleutils.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL 18devel Lines: 4719 5214 90.5 %
Date: 2025-01-18 04:15:08 Functions: 167 168 99.4 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * ruleutils.c
       4             :  *    Functions to convert stored expressions/querytrees back to
       5             :  *    source text
       6             :  *
       7             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       8             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
       9             :  *
      10             :  *
      11             :  * IDENTIFICATION
      12             :  *    src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c
      13             :  *
      14             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      15             :  */
      16             : #include "postgres.h"
      17             : 
      18             : #include <ctype.h>
      19             : #include <unistd.h>
      20             : #include <fcntl.h>
      21             : 
      22             : #include "access/amapi.h"
      23             : #include "access/htup_details.h"
      24             : #include "access/relation.h"
      25             : #include "access/table.h"
      26             : #include "catalog/pg_aggregate.h"
      27             : #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
      28             : #include "catalog/pg_authid.h"
      29             : #include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
      30             : #include "catalog/pg_constraint.h"
      31             : #include "catalog/pg_depend.h"
      32             : #include "catalog/pg_language.h"
      33             : #include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
      34             : #include "catalog/pg_operator.h"
      35             : #include "catalog/pg_partitioned_table.h"
      36             : #include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
      37             : #include "catalog/pg_statistic_ext.h"
      38             : #include "catalog/pg_trigger.h"
      39             : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
      40             : #include "commands/defrem.h"
      41             : #include "commands/tablespace.h"
      42             : #include "common/keywords.h"
      43             : #include "executor/spi.h"
      44             : #include "funcapi.h"
      45             : #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
      46             : #include "miscadmin.h"
      47             : #include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
      48             : #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
      49             : #include "nodes/pathnodes.h"
      50             : #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
      51             : #include "parser/parse_agg.h"
      52             : #include "parser/parse_func.h"
      53             : #include "parser/parse_oper.h"
      54             : #include "parser/parse_relation.h"
      55             : #include "parser/parser.h"
      56             : #include "parser/parsetree.h"
      57             : #include "rewrite/rewriteHandler.h"
      58             : #include "rewrite/rewriteManip.h"
      59             : #include "rewrite/rewriteSupport.h"
      60             : #include "utils/array.h"
      61             : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      62             : #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
      63             : #include "utils/guc.h"
      64             : #include "utils/hsearch.h"
      65             : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
      66             : #include "utils/partcache.h"
      67             : #include "utils/rel.h"
      68             : #include "utils/ruleutils.h"
      69             : #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
      70             : #include "utils/syscache.h"
      71             : #include "utils/typcache.h"
      72             : #include "utils/varlena.h"
      73             : #include "utils/xml.h"
      74             : 
      75             : /* ----------
      76             :  * Pretty formatting constants
      77             :  * ----------
      78             :  */
      79             : 
      80             : /* Indent counts */
      81             : #define PRETTYINDENT_STD        8
      82             : #define PRETTYINDENT_JOIN       4
      83             : #define PRETTYINDENT_VAR        4
      84             : 
      85             : #define PRETTYINDENT_LIMIT      40  /* wrap limit */
      86             : 
      87             : /* Pretty flags */
      88             : #define PRETTYFLAG_PAREN        0x0001
      89             : #define PRETTYFLAG_INDENT       0x0002
      90             : #define PRETTYFLAG_SCHEMA       0x0004
      91             : 
      92             : /* Standard conversion of a "bool pretty" option to detailed flags */
      93             : #define GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty) \
      94             :     ((pretty) ? (PRETTYFLAG_PAREN | PRETTYFLAG_INDENT | PRETTYFLAG_SCHEMA) \
      95             :      : PRETTYFLAG_INDENT)
      96             : 
      97             : /* Default line length for pretty-print wrapping: 0 means wrap always */
      98             : #define WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT     0
      99             : 
     100             : /* macros to test if pretty action needed */
     101             : #define PRETTY_PAREN(context)   ((context)->prettyFlags & PRETTYFLAG_PAREN)
     102             : #define PRETTY_INDENT(context)  ((context)->prettyFlags & PRETTYFLAG_INDENT)
     103             : #define PRETTY_SCHEMA(context)  ((context)->prettyFlags & PRETTYFLAG_SCHEMA)
     104             : 
     105             : 
     106             : /* ----------
     107             :  * Local data types
     108             :  * ----------
     109             :  */
     110             : 
     111             : /* Context info needed for invoking a recursive querytree display routine */
     112             : typedef struct
     113             : {
     114             :     StringInfo  buf;            /* output buffer to append to */
     115             :     List       *namespaces;     /* List of deparse_namespace nodes */
     116             :     TupleDesc   resultDesc;     /* if top level of a view, the view's tupdesc */
     117             :     List       *targetList;     /* Current query level's SELECT targetlist */
     118             :     List       *windowClause;   /* Current query level's WINDOW clause */
     119             :     int         prettyFlags;    /* enabling of pretty-print functions */
     120             :     int         wrapColumn;     /* max line length, or -1 for no limit */
     121             :     int         indentLevel;    /* current indent level for pretty-print */
     122             :     bool        varprefix;      /* true to print prefixes on Vars */
     123             :     bool        colNamesVisible;    /* do we care about output column names? */
     124             :     bool        inGroupBy;      /* deparsing GROUP BY clause? */
     125             :     bool        varInOrderBy;   /* deparsing simple Var in ORDER BY? */
     126             :     Bitmapset  *appendparents;  /* if not null, map child Vars of these relids
     127             :                                  * back to the parent rel */
     128             : } deparse_context;
     129             : 
     130             : /*
     131             :  * Each level of query context around a subtree needs a level of Var namespace.
     132             :  * A Var having varlevelsup=N refers to the N'th item (counting from 0) in
     133             :  * the current context's namespaces list.
     134             :  *
     135             :  * rtable is the list of actual RTEs from the Query or PlannedStmt.
     136             :  * rtable_names holds the alias name to be used for each RTE (either a C
     137             :  * string, or NULL for nameless RTEs such as unnamed joins).
     138             :  * rtable_columns holds the column alias names to be used for each RTE.
     139             :  *
     140             :  * subplans is a list of Plan trees for SubPlans and CTEs (it's only used
     141             :  * in the PlannedStmt case).
     142             :  * ctes is a list of CommonTableExpr nodes (only used in the Query case).
     143             :  * appendrels, if not null (it's only used in the PlannedStmt case), is an
     144             :  * array of AppendRelInfo nodes, indexed by child relid.  We use that to map
     145             :  * child-table Vars to their inheritance parents.
     146             :  *
     147             :  * In some cases we need to make names of merged JOIN USING columns unique
     148             :  * across the whole query, not only per-RTE.  If so, unique_using is true
     149             :  * and using_names is a list of C strings representing names already assigned
     150             :  * to USING columns.
     151             :  *
     152             :  * When deparsing plan trees, there is always just a single item in the
     153             :  * deparse_namespace list (since a plan tree never contains Vars with
     154             :  * varlevelsup > 0).  We store the Plan node that is the immediate
     155             :  * parent of the expression to be deparsed, as well as a list of that
     156             :  * Plan's ancestors.  In addition, we store its outer and inner subplan nodes,
     157             :  * as well as their targetlists, and the index tlist if the current plan node
     158             :  * might contain INDEX_VAR Vars.  (These fields could be derived on-the-fly
     159             :  * from the current Plan node, but it seems notationally clearer to set them
     160             :  * up as separate fields.)
     161             :  */
     162             : typedef struct
     163             : {
     164             :     List       *rtable;         /* List of RangeTblEntry nodes */
     165             :     List       *rtable_names;   /* Parallel list of names for RTEs */
     166             :     List       *rtable_columns; /* Parallel list of deparse_columns structs */
     167             :     List       *subplans;       /* List of Plan trees for SubPlans */
     168             :     List       *ctes;           /* List of CommonTableExpr nodes */
     169             :     AppendRelInfo **appendrels; /* Array of AppendRelInfo nodes, or NULL */
     170             :     char       *ret_old_alias;  /* alias for OLD in RETURNING list */
     171             :     char       *ret_new_alias;  /* alias for NEW in RETURNING list */
     172             :     /* Workspace for column alias assignment: */
     173             :     bool        unique_using;   /* Are we making USING names globally unique */
     174             :     List       *using_names;    /* List of assigned names for USING columns */
     175             :     /* Remaining fields are used only when deparsing a Plan tree: */
     176             :     Plan       *plan;           /* immediate parent of current expression */
     177             :     List       *ancestors;      /* ancestors of plan */
     178             :     Plan       *outer_plan;     /* outer subnode, or NULL if none */
     179             :     Plan       *inner_plan;     /* inner subnode, or NULL if none */
     180             :     List       *outer_tlist;    /* referent for OUTER_VAR Vars */
     181             :     List       *inner_tlist;    /* referent for INNER_VAR Vars */
     182             :     List       *index_tlist;    /* referent for INDEX_VAR Vars */
     183             :     /* Special namespace representing a function signature: */
     184             :     char       *funcname;
     185             :     int         numargs;
     186             :     char      **argnames;
     187             : } deparse_namespace;
     188             : 
     189             : /*
     190             :  * Per-relation data about column alias names.
     191             :  *
     192             :  * Selecting aliases is unreasonably complicated because of the need to dump
     193             :  * rules/views whose underlying tables may have had columns added, deleted, or
     194             :  * renamed since the query was parsed.  We must nonetheless print the rule/view
     195             :  * in a form that can be reloaded and will produce the same results as before.
     196             :  *
     197             :  * For each RTE used in the query, we must assign column aliases that are
     198             :  * unique within that RTE.  SQL does not require this of the original query,
     199             :  * but due to factors such as *-expansion we need to be able to uniquely
     200             :  * reference every column in a decompiled query.  As long as we qualify all
     201             :  * column references, per-RTE uniqueness is sufficient for that.
     202             :  *
     203             :  * However, we can't ensure per-column name uniqueness for unnamed join RTEs,
     204             :  * since they just inherit column names from their input RTEs, and we can't
     205             :  * rename the columns at the join level.  Most of the time this isn't an issue
     206             :  * because we don't need to reference the join's output columns as such; we
     207             :  * can reference the input columns instead.  That approach can fail for merged
     208             :  * JOIN USING columns, however, so when we have one of those in an unnamed
     209             :  * join, we have to make that column's alias globally unique across the whole
     210             :  * query to ensure it can be referenced unambiguously.
     211             :  *
     212             :  * Another problem is that a JOIN USING clause requires the columns to be
     213             :  * merged to have the same aliases in both input RTEs, and that no other
     214             :  * columns in those RTEs or their children conflict with the USING names.
     215             :  * To handle that, we do USING-column alias assignment in a recursive
     216             :  * traversal of the query's jointree.  When descending through a JOIN with
     217             :  * USING, we preassign the USING column names to the child columns, overriding
     218             :  * other rules for column alias assignment.  We also mark each RTE with a list
     219             :  * of all USING column names selected for joins containing that RTE, so that
     220             :  * when we assign other columns' aliases later, we can avoid conflicts.
     221             :  *
     222             :  * Another problem is that if a JOIN's input tables have had columns added or
     223             :  * deleted since the query was parsed, we must generate a column alias list
     224             :  * for the join that matches the current set of input columns --- otherwise, a
     225             :  * change in the number of columns in the left input would throw off matching
     226             :  * of aliases to columns of the right input.  Thus, positions in the printable
     227             :  * column alias list are not necessarily one-for-one with varattnos of the
     228             :  * JOIN, so we need a separate new_colnames[] array for printing purposes.
     229             :  *
     230             :  * Finally, when dealing with wide tables we risk O(N^2) costs in assigning
     231             :  * non-duplicate column names.  We ameliorate that by using a hash table that
     232             :  * holds all the strings appearing in colnames, new_colnames, and parentUsing.
     233             :  */
     234             : typedef struct
     235             : {
     236             :     /*
     237             :      * colnames is an array containing column aliases to use for columns that
     238             :      * existed when the query was parsed.  Dropped columns have NULL entries.
     239             :      * This array can be directly indexed by varattno to get a Var's name.
     240             :      *
     241             :      * Non-NULL entries are guaranteed unique within the RTE, *except* when
     242             :      * this is for an unnamed JOIN RTE.  In that case we merely copy up names
     243             :      * from the two input RTEs.
     244             :      *
     245             :      * During the recursive descent in set_using_names(), forcible assignment
     246             :      * of a child RTE's column name is represented by pre-setting that element
     247             :      * of the child's colnames array.  So at that stage, NULL entries in this
     248             :      * array just mean that no name has been preassigned, not necessarily that
     249             :      * the column is dropped.
     250             :      */
     251             :     int         num_cols;       /* length of colnames[] array */
     252             :     char      **colnames;       /* array of C strings and NULLs */
     253             : 
     254             :     /*
     255             :      * new_colnames is an array containing column aliases to use for columns
     256             :      * that would exist if the query was re-parsed against the current
     257             :      * definitions of its base tables.  This is what to print as the column
     258             :      * alias list for the RTE.  This array does not include dropped columns,
     259             :      * but it will include columns added since original parsing.  Indexes in
     260             :      * it therefore have little to do with current varattno values.  As above,
     261             :      * entries are unique unless this is for an unnamed JOIN RTE.  (In such an
     262             :      * RTE, we never actually print this array, but we must compute it anyway
     263             :      * for possible use in computing column names of upper joins.) The
     264             :      * parallel array is_new_col marks which of these columns are new since
     265             :      * original parsing.  Entries with is_new_col false must match the
     266             :      * non-NULL colnames entries one-for-one.
     267             :      */
     268             :     int         num_new_cols;   /* length of new_colnames[] array */
     269             :     char      **new_colnames;   /* array of C strings */
     270             :     bool       *is_new_col;     /* array of bool flags */
     271             : 
     272             :     /* This flag tells whether we should actually print a column alias list */
     273             :     bool        printaliases;
     274             : 
     275             :     /* This list has all names used as USING names in joins above this RTE */
     276             :     List       *parentUsing;    /* names assigned to parent merged columns */
     277             : 
     278             :     /*
     279             :      * If this struct is for a JOIN RTE, we fill these fields during the
     280             :      * set_using_names() pass to describe its relationship to its child RTEs.
     281             :      *
     282             :      * leftattnos and rightattnos are arrays with one entry per existing
     283             :      * output column of the join (hence, indexable by join varattno).  For a
     284             :      * simple reference to a column of the left child, leftattnos[i] is the
     285             :      * child RTE's attno and rightattnos[i] is zero; and conversely for a
     286             :      * column of the right child.  But for merged columns produced by JOIN
     287             :      * USING/NATURAL JOIN, both leftattnos[i] and rightattnos[i] are nonzero.
     288             :      * Note that a simple reference might be to a child RTE column that's been
     289             :      * dropped; but that's OK since the column could not be used in the query.
     290             :      *
     291             :      * If it's a JOIN USING, usingNames holds the alias names selected for the
     292             :      * merged columns (these might be different from the original USING list,
     293             :      * if we had to modify names to achieve uniqueness).
     294             :      */
     295             :     int         leftrti;        /* rangetable index of left child */
     296             :     int         rightrti;       /* rangetable index of right child */
     297             :     int        *leftattnos;     /* left-child varattnos of join cols, or 0 */
     298             :     int        *rightattnos;    /* right-child varattnos of join cols, or 0 */
     299             :     List       *usingNames;     /* names assigned to merged columns */
     300             : 
     301             :     /*
     302             :      * Hash table holding copies of all the strings appearing in this struct's
     303             :      * colnames, new_colnames, and parentUsing.  We use a hash table only for
     304             :      * sufficiently wide relations, and only during the colname-assignment
     305             :      * functions set_relation_column_names and set_join_column_names;
     306             :      * otherwise, names_hash is NULL.
     307             :      */
     308             :     HTAB       *names_hash;     /* entries are just strings */
     309             : } deparse_columns;
     310             : 
     311             : /* This macro is analogous to rt_fetch(), but for deparse_columns structs */
     312             : #define deparse_columns_fetch(rangetable_index, dpns) \
     313             :     ((deparse_columns *) list_nth((dpns)->rtable_columns, (rangetable_index)-1))
     314             : 
     315             : /*
     316             :  * Entry in set_rtable_names' hash table
     317             :  */
     318             : typedef struct
     319             : {
     320             :     char        name[NAMEDATALEN];  /* Hash key --- must be first */
     321             :     int         counter;        /* Largest addition used so far for name */
     322             : } NameHashEntry;
     323             : 
     324             : /* Callback signature for resolve_special_varno() */
     325             : typedef void (*rsv_callback) (Node *node, deparse_context *context,
     326             :                               void *callback_arg);
     327             : 
     328             : 
     329             : /* ----------
     330             :  * Global data
     331             :  * ----------
     332             :  */
     333             : static SPIPlanPtr plan_getrulebyoid = NULL;
     334             : static const char *const query_getrulebyoid = "SELECT * FROM pg_catalog.pg_rewrite WHERE oid = $1";
     335             : static SPIPlanPtr plan_getviewrule = NULL;
     336             : static const char *const query_getviewrule = "SELECT * FROM pg_catalog.pg_rewrite WHERE ev_class = $1 AND rulename = $2";
     337             : 
     338             : /* GUC parameters */
     339             : bool        quote_all_identifiers = false;
     340             : 
     341             : 
     342             : /* ----------
     343             :  * Local functions
     344             :  *
     345             :  * Most of these functions used to use fixed-size buffers to build their
     346             :  * results.  Now, they take an (already initialized) StringInfo object
     347             :  * as a parameter, and append their text output to its contents.
     348             :  * ----------
     349             :  */
     350             : static char *deparse_expression_pretty(Node *expr, List *dpcontext,
     351             :                                        bool forceprefix, bool showimplicit,
     352             :                                        int prettyFlags, int startIndent);
     353             : static char *pg_get_viewdef_worker(Oid viewoid,
     354             :                                    int prettyFlags, int wrapColumn);
     355             : static char *pg_get_triggerdef_worker(Oid trigid, bool pretty);
     356             : static int  decompile_column_index_array(Datum column_index_array, Oid relId,
     357             :                                          bool withPeriod, StringInfo buf);
     358             : static char *pg_get_ruledef_worker(Oid ruleoid, int prettyFlags);
     359             : static char *pg_get_indexdef_worker(Oid indexrelid, int colno,
     360             :                                     const Oid *excludeOps,
     361             :                                     bool attrsOnly, bool keysOnly,
     362             :                                     bool showTblSpc, bool inherits,
     363             :                                     int prettyFlags, bool missing_ok);
     364             : static char *pg_get_statisticsobj_worker(Oid statextid, bool columns_only,
     365             :                                          bool missing_ok);
     366             : static char *pg_get_partkeydef_worker(Oid relid, int prettyFlags,
     367             :                                       bool attrsOnly, bool missing_ok);
     368             : static char *pg_get_constraintdef_worker(Oid constraintId, bool fullCommand,
     369             :                                          int prettyFlags, bool missing_ok);
     370             : static text *pg_get_expr_worker(text *expr, Oid relid, int prettyFlags);
     371             : static int  print_function_arguments(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple proctup,
     372             :                                      bool print_table_args, bool print_defaults);
     373             : static void print_function_rettype(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple proctup);
     374             : static void print_function_trftypes(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple proctup);
     375             : static void print_function_sqlbody(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple proctup);
     376             : static void set_rtable_names(deparse_namespace *dpns, List *parent_namespaces,
     377             :                              Bitmapset *rels_used);
     378             : static void set_deparse_for_query(deparse_namespace *dpns, Query *query,
     379             :                                   List *parent_namespaces);
     380             : static void set_simple_column_names(deparse_namespace *dpns);
     381             : static bool has_dangerous_join_using(deparse_namespace *dpns, Node *jtnode);
     382             : static void set_using_names(deparse_namespace *dpns, Node *jtnode,
     383             :                             List *parentUsing);
     384             : static void set_relation_column_names(deparse_namespace *dpns,
     385             :                                       RangeTblEntry *rte,
     386             :                                       deparse_columns *colinfo);
     387             : static void set_join_column_names(deparse_namespace *dpns, RangeTblEntry *rte,
     388             :                                   deparse_columns *colinfo);
     389             : static bool colname_is_unique(const char *colname, deparse_namespace *dpns,
     390             :                               deparse_columns *colinfo);
     391             : static char *make_colname_unique(char *colname, deparse_namespace *dpns,
     392             :                                  deparse_columns *colinfo);
     393             : static void expand_colnames_array_to(deparse_columns *colinfo, int n);
     394             : static void build_colinfo_names_hash(deparse_columns *colinfo);
     395             : static void add_to_names_hash(deparse_columns *colinfo, const char *name);
     396             : static void destroy_colinfo_names_hash(deparse_columns *colinfo);
     397             : static void identify_join_columns(JoinExpr *j, RangeTblEntry *jrte,
     398             :                                   deparse_columns *colinfo);
     399             : static char *get_rtable_name(int rtindex, deparse_context *context);
     400             : static void set_deparse_plan(deparse_namespace *dpns, Plan *plan);
     401             : static Plan *find_recursive_union(deparse_namespace *dpns,
     402             :                                   WorkTableScan *wtscan);
     403             : static void push_child_plan(deparse_namespace *dpns, Plan *plan,
     404             :                             deparse_namespace *save_dpns);
     405             : static void pop_child_plan(deparse_namespace *dpns,
     406             :                            deparse_namespace *save_dpns);
     407             : static void push_ancestor_plan(deparse_namespace *dpns, ListCell *ancestor_cell,
     408             :                                deparse_namespace *save_dpns);
     409             : static void pop_ancestor_plan(deparse_namespace *dpns,
     410             :                               deparse_namespace *save_dpns);
     411             : static void make_ruledef(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple ruletup, TupleDesc rulettc,
     412             :                          int prettyFlags);
     413             : static void make_viewdef(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple ruletup, TupleDesc rulettc,
     414             :                          int prettyFlags, int wrapColumn);
     415             : static void get_query_def(Query *query, StringInfo buf, List *parentnamespace,
     416             :                           TupleDesc resultDesc, bool colNamesVisible,
     417             :                           int prettyFlags, int wrapColumn, int startIndent);
     418             : static void get_values_def(List *values_lists, deparse_context *context);
     419             : static void get_with_clause(Query *query, deparse_context *context);
     420             : static void get_select_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context);
     421             : static void get_insert_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context);
     422             : static void get_update_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context);
     423             : static void get_update_query_targetlist_def(Query *query, List *targetList,
     424             :                                             deparse_context *context,
     425             :                                             RangeTblEntry *rte);
     426             : static void get_delete_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context);
     427             : static void get_merge_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context);
     428             : static void get_utility_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context);
     429             : static void get_basic_select_query(Query *query, deparse_context *context);
     430             : static void get_target_list(List *targetList, deparse_context *context);
     431             : static void get_returning_clause(Query *query, deparse_context *context);
     432             : static void get_setop_query(Node *setOp, Query *query,
     433             :                             deparse_context *context);
     434             : static Node *get_rule_sortgroupclause(Index ref, List *tlist,
     435             :                                       bool force_colno,
     436             :                                       deparse_context *context);
     437             : static void get_rule_groupingset(GroupingSet *gset, List *targetlist,
     438             :                                  bool omit_parens, deparse_context *context);
     439             : static void get_rule_orderby(List *orderList, List *targetList,
     440             :                              bool force_colno, deparse_context *context);
     441             : static void get_rule_windowclause(Query *query, deparse_context *context);
     442             : static void get_rule_windowspec(WindowClause *wc, List *targetList,
     443             :                                 deparse_context *context);
     444             : static char *get_variable(Var *var, int levelsup, bool istoplevel,
     445             :                           deparse_context *context);
     446             : static void get_special_variable(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
     447             :                                  void *callback_arg);
     448             : static void resolve_special_varno(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
     449             :                                   rsv_callback callback, void *callback_arg);
     450             : static Node *find_param_referent(Param *param, deparse_context *context,
     451             :                                  deparse_namespace **dpns_p, ListCell **ancestor_cell_p);
     452             : static SubPlan *find_param_generator(Param *param, deparse_context *context,
     453             :                                      int *column_p);
     454             : static SubPlan *find_param_generator_initplan(Param *param, Plan *plan,
     455             :                                               int *column_p);
     456             : static void get_parameter(Param *param, deparse_context *context);
     457             : static const char *get_simple_binary_op_name(OpExpr *expr);
     458             : static bool isSimpleNode(Node *node, Node *parentNode, int prettyFlags);
     459             : static void appendContextKeyword(deparse_context *context, const char *str,
     460             :                                  int indentBefore, int indentAfter, int indentPlus);
     461             : static void removeStringInfoSpaces(StringInfo str);
     462             : static void get_rule_expr(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
     463             :                           bool showimplicit);
     464             : static void get_rule_expr_toplevel(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
     465             :                                    bool showimplicit);
     466             : static void get_rule_list_toplevel(List *lst, deparse_context *context,
     467             :                                    bool showimplicit);
     468             : static void get_rule_expr_funccall(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
     469             :                                    bool showimplicit);
     470             : static bool looks_like_function(Node *node);
     471             : static void get_oper_expr(OpExpr *expr, deparse_context *context);
     472             : static void get_func_expr(FuncExpr *expr, deparse_context *context,
     473             :                           bool showimplicit);
     474             : static void get_agg_expr(Aggref *aggref, deparse_context *context,
     475             :                          Aggref *original_aggref);
     476             : static void get_agg_expr_helper(Aggref *aggref, deparse_context *context,
     477             :                                 Aggref *original_aggref, const char *funcname,
     478             :                                 const char *options, bool is_json_objectagg);
     479             : static void get_agg_combine_expr(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
     480             :                                  void *callback_arg);
     481             : static void get_windowfunc_expr(WindowFunc *wfunc, deparse_context *context);
     482             : static void get_windowfunc_expr_helper(WindowFunc *wfunc, deparse_context *context,
     483             :                                        const char *funcname, const char *options,
     484             :                                        bool is_json_objectagg);
     485             : static bool get_func_sql_syntax(FuncExpr *expr, deparse_context *context);
     486             : static void get_coercion_expr(Node *arg, deparse_context *context,
     487             :                               Oid resulttype, int32 resulttypmod,
     488             :                               Node *parentNode);
     489             : static void get_const_expr(Const *constval, deparse_context *context,
     490             :                            int showtype);
     491             : static void get_const_collation(Const *constval, deparse_context *context);
     492             : static void get_json_format(JsonFormat *format, StringInfo buf);
     493             : static void get_json_returning(JsonReturning *returning, StringInfo buf,
     494             :                                bool json_format_by_default);
     495             : static void get_json_constructor(JsonConstructorExpr *ctor,
     496             :                                  deparse_context *context, bool showimplicit);
     497             : static void get_json_constructor_options(JsonConstructorExpr *ctor,
     498             :                                          StringInfo buf);
     499             : static void get_json_agg_constructor(JsonConstructorExpr *ctor,
     500             :                                      deparse_context *context,
     501             :                                      const char *funcname,
     502             :                                      bool is_json_objectagg);
     503             : static void simple_quote_literal(StringInfo buf, const char *val);
     504             : static void get_sublink_expr(SubLink *sublink, deparse_context *context);
     505             : static void get_tablefunc(TableFunc *tf, deparse_context *context,
     506             :                           bool showimplicit);
     507             : static void get_from_clause(Query *query, const char *prefix,
     508             :                             deparse_context *context);
     509             : static void get_from_clause_item(Node *jtnode, Query *query,
     510             :                                  deparse_context *context);
     511             : static void get_rte_alias(RangeTblEntry *rte, int varno, bool use_as,
     512             :                           deparse_context *context);
     513             : static void get_column_alias_list(deparse_columns *colinfo,
     514             :                                   deparse_context *context);
     515             : static void get_from_clause_coldeflist(RangeTblFunction *rtfunc,
     516             :                                        deparse_columns *colinfo,
     517             :                                        deparse_context *context);
     518             : static void get_tablesample_def(TableSampleClause *tablesample,
     519             :                                 deparse_context *context);
     520             : static void get_opclass_name(Oid opclass, Oid actual_datatype,
     521             :                              StringInfo buf);
     522             : static Node *processIndirection(Node *node, deparse_context *context);
     523             : static void printSubscripts(SubscriptingRef *sbsref, deparse_context *context);
     524             : static char *get_relation_name(Oid relid);
     525             : static char *generate_relation_name(Oid relid, List *namespaces);
     526             : static char *generate_qualified_relation_name(Oid relid);
     527             : static char *generate_function_name(Oid funcid, int nargs,
     528             :                                     List *argnames, Oid *argtypes,
     529             :                                     bool has_variadic, bool *use_variadic_p,
     530             :                                     bool inGroupBy);
     531             : static char *generate_operator_name(Oid operid, Oid arg1, Oid arg2);
     532             : static void add_cast_to(StringInfo buf, Oid typid);
     533             : static char *generate_qualified_type_name(Oid typid);
     534             : static text *string_to_text(char *str);
     535             : static char *flatten_reloptions(Oid relid);
     536             : static void get_reloptions(StringInfo buf, Datum reloptions);
     537             : static void get_json_path_spec(Node *path_spec, deparse_context *context,
     538             :                                bool showimplicit);
     539             : static void get_json_table_columns(TableFunc *tf, JsonTablePathScan *scan,
     540             :                                    deparse_context *context,
     541             :                                    bool showimplicit);
     542             : static void get_json_table_nested_columns(TableFunc *tf, JsonTablePlan *plan,
     543             :                                           deparse_context *context,
     544             :                                           bool showimplicit,
     545             :                                           bool needcomma);
     546             : 
     547             : #define only_marker(rte)  ((rte)->inh ? "" : "ONLY ")
     548             : 
     549             : 
     550             : /* ----------
     551             :  * pg_get_ruledef       - Do it all and return a text
     552             :  *                that could be used as a statement
     553             :  *                to recreate the rule
     554             :  * ----------
     555             :  */
     556             : Datum
     557         450 : pg_get_ruledef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     558             : {
     559         450 :     Oid         ruleoid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     560             :     int         prettyFlags;
     561             :     char       *res;
     562             : 
     563         450 :     prettyFlags = PRETTYFLAG_INDENT;
     564             : 
     565         450 :     res = pg_get_ruledef_worker(ruleoid, prettyFlags);
     566             : 
     567         450 :     if (res == NULL)
     568           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     569             : 
     570         444 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
     571             : }
     572             : 
     573             : 
     574             : Datum
     575         114 : pg_get_ruledef_ext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     576             : {
     577         114 :     Oid         ruleoid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     578         114 :     bool        pretty = PG_GETARG_BOOL(1);
     579             :     int         prettyFlags;
     580             :     char       *res;
     581             : 
     582         114 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
     583             : 
     584         114 :     res = pg_get_ruledef_worker(ruleoid, prettyFlags);
     585             : 
     586         114 :     if (res == NULL)
     587           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     588             : 
     589         114 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
     590             : }
     591             : 
     592             : 
     593             : static char *
     594         564 : pg_get_ruledef_worker(Oid ruleoid, int prettyFlags)
     595             : {
     596             :     Datum       args[1];
     597             :     char        nulls[1];
     598             :     int         spirc;
     599             :     HeapTuple   ruletup;
     600             :     TupleDesc   rulettc;
     601             :     StringInfoData buf;
     602             : 
     603             :     /*
     604             :      * Do this first so that string is alloc'd in outer context not SPI's.
     605             :      */
     606         564 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
     607             : 
     608             :     /*
     609             :      * Connect to SPI manager
     610             :      */
     611         564 :     SPI_connect();
     612             : 
     613             :     /*
     614             :      * On the first call prepare the plan to lookup pg_rewrite. We read
     615             :      * pg_rewrite over the SPI manager instead of using the syscache to be
     616             :      * checked for read access on pg_rewrite.
     617             :      */
     618         564 :     if (plan_getrulebyoid == NULL)
     619             :     {
     620             :         Oid         argtypes[1];
     621             :         SPIPlanPtr  plan;
     622             : 
     623          40 :         argtypes[0] = OIDOID;
     624          40 :         plan = SPI_prepare(query_getrulebyoid, 1, argtypes);
     625          40 :         if (plan == NULL)
     626           0 :             elog(ERROR, "SPI_prepare failed for \"%s\"", query_getrulebyoid);
     627          40 :         SPI_keepplan(plan);
     628          40 :         plan_getrulebyoid = plan;
     629             :     }
     630             : 
     631             :     /*
     632             :      * Get the pg_rewrite tuple for this rule
     633             :      */
     634         564 :     args[0] = ObjectIdGetDatum(ruleoid);
     635         564 :     nulls[0] = ' ';
     636         564 :     spirc = SPI_execute_plan(plan_getrulebyoid, args, nulls, true, 0);
     637         564 :     if (spirc != SPI_OK_SELECT)
     638           0 :         elog(ERROR, "failed to get pg_rewrite tuple for rule %u", ruleoid);
     639         564 :     if (SPI_processed != 1)
     640             :     {
     641             :         /*
     642             :          * There is no tuple data available here, just keep the output buffer
     643             :          * empty.
     644             :          */
     645             :     }
     646             :     else
     647             :     {
     648             :         /*
     649             :          * Get the rule's definition and put it into executor's memory
     650             :          */
     651         558 :         ruletup = SPI_tuptable->vals[0];
     652         558 :         rulettc = SPI_tuptable->tupdesc;
     653         558 :         make_ruledef(&buf, ruletup, rulettc, prettyFlags);
     654             :     }
     655             : 
     656             :     /*
     657             :      * Disconnect from SPI manager
     658             :      */
     659         564 :     if (SPI_finish() != SPI_OK_FINISH)
     660           0 :         elog(ERROR, "SPI_finish failed");
     661             : 
     662         564 :     if (buf.len == 0)
     663           6 :         return NULL;
     664             : 
     665         558 :     return buf.data;
     666             : }
     667             : 
     668             : 
     669             : /* ----------
     670             :  * pg_get_viewdef       - Mainly the same thing, but we
     671             :  *                only return the SELECT part of a view
     672             :  * ----------
     673             :  */
     674             : Datum
     675        2378 : pg_get_viewdef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     676             : {
     677             :     /* By OID */
     678        2378 :     Oid         viewoid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     679             :     int         prettyFlags;
     680             :     char       *res;
     681             : 
     682        2378 :     prettyFlags = PRETTYFLAG_INDENT;
     683             : 
     684        2378 :     res = pg_get_viewdef_worker(viewoid, prettyFlags, WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT);
     685             : 
     686        2378 :     if (res == NULL)
     687           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     688             : 
     689        2372 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
     690             : }
     691             : 
     692             : 
     693             : Datum
     694         556 : pg_get_viewdef_ext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     695             : {
     696             :     /* By OID */
     697         556 :     Oid         viewoid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     698         556 :     bool        pretty = PG_GETARG_BOOL(1);
     699             :     int         prettyFlags;
     700             :     char       *res;
     701             : 
     702         556 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
     703             : 
     704         556 :     res = pg_get_viewdef_worker(viewoid, prettyFlags, WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT);
     705             : 
     706         556 :     if (res == NULL)
     707           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     708             : 
     709         556 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
     710             : }
     711             : 
     712             : Datum
     713           6 : pg_get_viewdef_wrap(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     714             : {
     715             :     /* By OID */
     716           6 :     Oid         viewoid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     717           6 :     int         wrap = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
     718             :     int         prettyFlags;
     719             :     char       *res;
     720             : 
     721             :     /* calling this implies we want pretty printing */
     722           6 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(true);
     723             : 
     724           6 :     res = pg_get_viewdef_worker(viewoid, prettyFlags, wrap);
     725             : 
     726           6 :     if (res == NULL)
     727           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     728             : 
     729           6 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
     730             : }
     731             : 
     732             : Datum
     733          72 : pg_get_viewdef_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     734             : {
     735             :     /* By qualified name */
     736          72 :     text       *viewname = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
     737             :     int         prettyFlags;
     738             :     RangeVar   *viewrel;
     739             :     Oid         viewoid;
     740             :     char       *res;
     741             : 
     742          72 :     prettyFlags = PRETTYFLAG_INDENT;
     743             : 
     744             :     /* Look up view name.  Can't lock it - we might not have privileges. */
     745          72 :     viewrel = makeRangeVarFromNameList(textToQualifiedNameList(viewname));
     746          72 :     viewoid = RangeVarGetRelid(viewrel, NoLock, false);
     747             : 
     748          72 :     res = pg_get_viewdef_worker(viewoid, prettyFlags, WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT);
     749             : 
     750          72 :     if (res == NULL)
     751           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     752             : 
     753          72 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
     754             : }
     755             : 
     756             : 
     757             : Datum
     758         402 : pg_get_viewdef_name_ext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     759             : {
     760             :     /* By qualified name */
     761         402 :     text       *viewname = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
     762         402 :     bool        pretty = PG_GETARG_BOOL(1);
     763             :     int         prettyFlags;
     764             :     RangeVar   *viewrel;
     765             :     Oid         viewoid;
     766             :     char       *res;
     767             : 
     768         402 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
     769             : 
     770             :     /* Look up view name.  Can't lock it - we might not have privileges. */
     771         402 :     viewrel = makeRangeVarFromNameList(textToQualifiedNameList(viewname));
     772         402 :     viewoid = RangeVarGetRelid(viewrel, NoLock, false);
     773             : 
     774         402 :     res = pg_get_viewdef_worker(viewoid, prettyFlags, WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT);
     775             : 
     776         402 :     if (res == NULL)
     777           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     778             : 
     779         402 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
     780             : }
     781             : 
     782             : /*
     783             :  * Common code for by-OID and by-name variants of pg_get_viewdef
     784             :  */
     785             : static char *
     786        3414 : pg_get_viewdef_worker(Oid viewoid, int prettyFlags, int wrapColumn)
     787             : {
     788             :     Datum       args[2];
     789             :     char        nulls[2];
     790             :     int         spirc;
     791             :     HeapTuple   ruletup;
     792             :     TupleDesc   rulettc;
     793             :     StringInfoData buf;
     794             : 
     795             :     /*
     796             :      * Do this first so that string is alloc'd in outer context not SPI's.
     797             :      */
     798        3414 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
     799             : 
     800             :     /*
     801             :      * Connect to SPI manager
     802             :      */
     803        3414 :     SPI_connect();
     804             : 
     805             :     /*
     806             :      * On the first call prepare the plan to lookup pg_rewrite. We read
     807             :      * pg_rewrite over the SPI manager instead of using the syscache to be
     808             :      * checked for read access on pg_rewrite.
     809             :      */
     810        3414 :     if (plan_getviewrule == NULL)
     811             :     {
     812             :         Oid         argtypes[2];
     813             :         SPIPlanPtr  plan;
     814             : 
     815         234 :         argtypes[0] = OIDOID;
     816         234 :         argtypes[1] = NAMEOID;
     817         234 :         plan = SPI_prepare(query_getviewrule, 2, argtypes);
     818         234 :         if (plan == NULL)
     819           0 :             elog(ERROR, "SPI_prepare failed for \"%s\"", query_getviewrule);
     820         234 :         SPI_keepplan(plan);
     821         234 :         plan_getviewrule = plan;
     822             :     }
     823             : 
     824             :     /*
     825             :      * Get the pg_rewrite tuple for the view's SELECT rule
     826             :      */
     827        3414 :     args[0] = ObjectIdGetDatum(viewoid);
     828        3414 :     args[1] = DirectFunctionCall1(namein, CStringGetDatum(ViewSelectRuleName));
     829        3414 :     nulls[0] = ' ';
     830        3414 :     nulls[1] = ' ';
     831        3414 :     spirc = SPI_execute_plan(plan_getviewrule, args, nulls, true, 0);
     832        3414 :     if (spirc != SPI_OK_SELECT)
     833           0 :         elog(ERROR, "failed to get pg_rewrite tuple for view %u", viewoid);
     834        3414 :     if (SPI_processed != 1)
     835             :     {
     836             :         /*
     837             :          * There is no tuple data available here, just keep the output buffer
     838             :          * empty.
     839             :          */
     840             :     }
     841             :     else
     842             :     {
     843             :         /*
     844             :          * Get the rule's definition and put it into executor's memory
     845             :          */
     846        3408 :         ruletup = SPI_tuptable->vals[0];
     847        3408 :         rulettc = SPI_tuptable->tupdesc;
     848        3408 :         make_viewdef(&buf, ruletup, rulettc, prettyFlags, wrapColumn);
     849             :     }
     850             : 
     851             :     /*
     852             :      * Disconnect from SPI manager
     853             :      */
     854        3414 :     if (SPI_finish() != SPI_OK_FINISH)
     855           0 :         elog(ERROR, "SPI_finish failed");
     856             : 
     857        3414 :     if (buf.len == 0)
     858           6 :         return NULL;
     859             : 
     860        3408 :     return buf.data;
     861             : }
     862             : 
     863             : /* ----------
     864             :  * pg_get_triggerdef        - Get the definition of a trigger
     865             :  * ----------
     866             :  */
     867             : Datum
     868         204 : pg_get_triggerdef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     869             : {
     870         204 :     Oid         trigid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     871             :     char       *res;
     872             : 
     873         204 :     res = pg_get_triggerdef_worker(trigid, false);
     874             : 
     875         204 :     if (res == NULL)
     876           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     877             : 
     878         198 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
     879             : }
     880             : 
     881             : Datum
     882        1130 : pg_get_triggerdef_ext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     883             : {
     884        1130 :     Oid         trigid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     885        1130 :     bool        pretty = PG_GETARG_BOOL(1);
     886             :     char       *res;
     887             : 
     888        1130 :     res = pg_get_triggerdef_worker(trigid, pretty);
     889             : 
     890        1130 :     if (res == NULL)
     891           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     892             : 
     893        1130 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
     894             : }
     895             : 
     896             : static char *
     897        1334 : pg_get_triggerdef_worker(Oid trigid, bool pretty)
     898             : {
     899             :     HeapTuple   ht_trig;
     900             :     Form_pg_trigger trigrec;
     901             :     StringInfoData buf;
     902             :     Relation    tgrel;
     903             :     ScanKeyData skey[1];
     904             :     SysScanDesc tgscan;
     905        1334 :     int         findx = 0;
     906             :     char       *tgname;
     907             :     char       *tgoldtable;
     908             :     char       *tgnewtable;
     909             :     Datum       value;
     910             :     bool        isnull;
     911             : 
     912             :     /*
     913             :      * Fetch the pg_trigger tuple by the Oid of the trigger
     914             :      */
     915        1334 :     tgrel = table_open(TriggerRelationId, AccessShareLock);
     916             : 
     917        1334 :     ScanKeyInit(&skey[0],
     918             :                 Anum_pg_trigger_oid,
     919             :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
     920             :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(trigid));
     921             : 
     922        1334 :     tgscan = systable_beginscan(tgrel, TriggerOidIndexId, true,
     923             :                                 NULL, 1, skey);
     924             : 
     925        1334 :     ht_trig = systable_getnext(tgscan);
     926             : 
     927        1334 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(ht_trig))
     928             :     {
     929           6 :         systable_endscan(tgscan);
     930           6 :         table_close(tgrel, AccessShareLock);
     931           6 :         return NULL;
     932             :     }
     933             : 
     934        1328 :     trigrec = (Form_pg_trigger) GETSTRUCT(ht_trig);
     935             : 
     936             :     /*
     937             :      * Start the trigger definition. Note that the trigger's name should never
     938             :      * be schema-qualified, but the trigger rel's name may be.
     939             :      */
     940        1328 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
     941             : 
     942        1328 :     tgname = NameStr(trigrec->tgname);
     943        2656 :     appendStringInfo(&buf, "CREATE %sTRIGGER %s ",
     944        1328 :                      OidIsValid(trigrec->tgconstraint) ? "CONSTRAINT " : "",
     945             :                      quote_identifier(tgname));
     946             : 
     947        1328 :     if (TRIGGER_FOR_BEFORE(trigrec->tgtype))
     948         520 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, "BEFORE");
     949         808 :     else if (TRIGGER_FOR_AFTER(trigrec->tgtype))
     950         784 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, "AFTER");
     951          24 :     else if (TRIGGER_FOR_INSTEAD(trigrec->tgtype))
     952          24 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, "INSTEAD OF");
     953             :     else
     954           0 :         elog(ERROR, "unexpected tgtype value: %d", trigrec->tgtype);
     955             : 
     956        1328 :     if (TRIGGER_FOR_INSERT(trigrec->tgtype))
     957             :     {
     958         864 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " INSERT");
     959         864 :         findx++;
     960             :     }
     961        1328 :     if (TRIGGER_FOR_DELETE(trigrec->tgtype))
     962             :     {
     963         226 :         if (findx > 0)
     964          90 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " OR DELETE");
     965             :         else
     966         136 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " DELETE");
     967         226 :         findx++;
     968             :     }
     969        1328 :     if (TRIGGER_FOR_UPDATE(trigrec->tgtype))
     970             :     {
     971         648 :         if (findx > 0)
     972         320 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " OR UPDATE");
     973             :         else
     974         328 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " UPDATE");
     975         648 :         findx++;
     976             :         /* tgattr is first var-width field, so OK to access directly */
     977         648 :         if (trigrec->tgattr.dim1 > 0)
     978             :         {
     979             :             int         i;
     980             : 
     981          76 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " OF ");
     982         168 :             for (i = 0; i < trigrec->tgattr.dim1; i++)
     983             :             {
     984             :                 char       *attname;
     985             : 
     986          92 :                 if (i > 0)
     987          16 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, ", ");
     988          92 :                 attname = get_attname(trigrec->tgrelid,
     989          92 :                                       trigrec->tgattr.values[i], false);
     990          92 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, quote_identifier(attname));
     991             :             }
     992             :         }
     993             :     }
     994        1328 :     if (TRIGGER_FOR_TRUNCATE(trigrec->tgtype))
     995             :     {
     996           0 :         if (findx > 0)
     997           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " OR TRUNCATE");
     998             :         else
     999           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " TRUNCATE");
    1000           0 :         findx++;
    1001             :     }
    1002             : 
    1003             :     /*
    1004             :      * In non-pretty mode, always schema-qualify the target table name for
    1005             :      * safety.  In pretty mode, schema-qualify only if not visible.
    1006             :      */
    1007        2656 :     appendStringInfo(&buf, " ON %s ",
    1008             :                      pretty ?
    1009         138 :                      generate_relation_name(trigrec->tgrelid, NIL) :
    1010        1190 :                      generate_qualified_relation_name(trigrec->tgrelid));
    1011             : 
    1012        1328 :     if (OidIsValid(trigrec->tgconstraint))
    1013             :     {
    1014           0 :         if (OidIsValid(trigrec->tgconstrrelid))
    1015           0 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, "FROM %s ",
    1016             :                              generate_relation_name(trigrec->tgconstrrelid, NIL));
    1017           0 :         if (!trigrec->tgdeferrable)
    1018           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, "NOT ");
    1019           0 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, "DEFERRABLE INITIALLY ");
    1020           0 :         if (trigrec->tginitdeferred)
    1021           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, "DEFERRED ");
    1022             :         else
    1023           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, "IMMEDIATE ");
    1024             :     }
    1025             : 
    1026        1328 :     value = fastgetattr(ht_trig, Anum_pg_trigger_tgoldtable,
    1027             :                         tgrel->rd_att, &isnull);
    1028        1328 :     if (!isnull)
    1029          98 :         tgoldtable = NameStr(*DatumGetName(value));
    1030             :     else
    1031        1230 :         tgoldtable = NULL;
    1032        1328 :     value = fastgetattr(ht_trig, Anum_pg_trigger_tgnewtable,
    1033             :                         tgrel->rd_att, &isnull);
    1034        1328 :     if (!isnull)
    1035         108 :         tgnewtable = NameStr(*DatumGetName(value));
    1036             :     else
    1037        1220 :         tgnewtable = NULL;
    1038        1328 :     if (tgoldtable != NULL || tgnewtable != NULL)
    1039             :     {
    1040         152 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, "REFERENCING ");
    1041         152 :         if (tgoldtable != NULL)
    1042          98 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, "OLD TABLE AS %s ",
    1043             :                              quote_identifier(tgoldtable));
    1044         152 :         if (tgnewtable != NULL)
    1045         108 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, "NEW TABLE AS %s ",
    1046             :                              quote_identifier(tgnewtable));
    1047             :     }
    1048             : 
    1049        1328 :     if (TRIGGER_FOR_ROW(trigrec->tgtype))
    1050        1010 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, "FOR EACH ROW ");
    1051             :     else
    1052         318 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, "FOR EACH STATEMENT ");
    1053             : 
    1054             :     /* If the trigger has a WHEN qualification, add that */
    1055        1328 :     value = fastgetattr(ht_trig, Anum_pg_trigger_tgqual,
    1056             :                         tgrel->rd_att, &isnull);
    1057        1328 :     if (!isnull)
    1058             :     {
    1059             :         Node       *qual;
    1060             :         char        relkind;
    1061             :         deparse_context context;
    1062             :         deparse_namespace dpns;
    1063             :         RangeTblEntry *oldrte;
    1064             :         RangeTblEntry *newrte;
    1065             : 
    1066         138 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, "WHEN (");
    1067             : 
    1068         138 :         qual = stringToNode(TextDatumGetCString(value));
    1069             : 
    1070         138 :         relkind = get_rel_relkind(trigrec->tgrelid);
    1071             : 
    1072             :         /* Build minimal OLD and NEW RTEs for the rel */
    1073         138 :         oldrte = makeNode(RangeTblEntry);
    1074         138 :         oldrte->rtekind = RTE_RELATION;
    1075         138 :         oldrte->relid = trigrec->tgrelid;
    1076         138 :         oldrte->relkind = relkind;
    1077         138 :         oldrte->rellockmode = AccessShareLock;
    1078         138 :         oldrte->alias = makeAlias("old", NIL);
    1079         138 :         oldrte->eref = oldrte->alias;
    1080         138 :         oldrte->lateral = false;
    1081         138 :         oldrte->inh = false;
    1082         138 :         oldrte->inFromCl = true;
    1083             : 
    1084         138 :         newrte = makeNode(RangeTblEntry);
    1085         138 :         newrte->rtekind = RTE_RELATION;
    1086         138 :         newrte->relid = trigrec->tgrelid;
    1087         138 :         newrte->relkind = relkind;
    1088         138 :         newrte->rellockmode = AccessShareLock;
    1089         138 :         newrte->alias = makeAlias("new", NIL);
    1090         138 :         newrte->eref = newrte->alias;
    1091         138 :         newrte->lateral = false;
    1092         138 :         newrte->inh = false;
    1093         138 :         newrte->inFromCl = true;
    1094             : 
    1095             :         /* Build two-element rtable */
    1096         138 :         memset(&dpns, 0, sizeof(dpns));
    1097         138 :         dpns.rtable = list_make2(oldrte, newrte);
    1098         138 :         dpns.subplans = NIL;
    1099         138 :         dpns.ctes = NIL;
    1100         138 :         dpns.appendrels = NULL;
    1101         138 :         set_rtable_names(&dpns, NIL, NULL);
    1102         138 :         set_simple_column_names(&dpns);
    1103             : 
    1104             :         /* Set up context with one-deep namespace stack */
    1105         138 :         context.buf = &buf;
    1106         138 :         context.namespaces = list_make1(&dpns);
    1107         138 :         context.resultDesc = NULL;
    1108         138 :         context.targetList = NIL;
    1109         138 :         context.windowClause = NIL;
    1110         138 :         context.varprefix = true;
    1111         138 :         context.prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
    1112         138 :         context.wrapColumn = WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT;
    1113         138 :         context.indentLevel = PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    1114         138 :         context.colNamesVisible = true;
    1115         138 :         context.inGroupBy = false;
    1116         138 :         context.varInOrderBy = false;
    1117         138 :         context.appendparents = NULL;
    1118             : 
    1119         138 :         get_rule_expr(qual, &context, false);
    1120             : 
    1121         138 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, ") ");
    1122             :     }
    1123             : 
    1124        1328 :     appendStringInfo(&buf, "EXECUTE FUNCTION %s(",
    1125             :                      generate_function_name(trigrec->tgfoid, 0,
    1126             :                                             NIL, NULL,
    1127             :                                             false, NULL, false));
    1128             : 
    1129        1328 :     if (trigrec->tgnargs > 0)
    1130             :     {
    1131             :         char       *p;
    1132             :         int         i;
    1133             : 
    1134         450 :         value = fastgetattr(ht_trig, Anum_pg_trigger_tgargs,
    1135             :                             tgrel->rd_att, &isnull);
    1136         450 :         if (isnull)
    1137           0 :             elog(ERROR, "tgargs is null for trigger %u", trigid);
    1138         450 :         p = (char *) VARDATA_ANY(DatumGetByteaPP(value));
    1139        1196 :         for (i = 0; i < trigrec->tgnargs; i++)
    1140             :         {
    1141         746 :             if (i > 0)
    1142         296 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, ", ");
    1143         746 :             simple_quote_literal(&buf, p);
    1144             :             /* advance p to next string embedded in tgargs */
    1145        6756 :             while (*p)
    1146        6010 :                 p++;
    1147         746 :             p++;
    1148             :         }
    1149             :     }
    1150             : 
    1151             :     /* We deliberately do not put semi-colon at end */
    1152        1328 :     appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
    1153             : 
    1154             :     /* Clean up */
    1155        1328 :     systable_endscan(tgscan);
    1156             : 
    1157        1328 :     table_close(tgrel, AccessShareLock);
    1158             : 
    1159        1328 :     return buf.data;
    1160             : }
    1161             : 
    1162             : /* ----------
    1163             :  * pg_get_indexdef          - Get the definition of an index
    1164             :  *
    1165             :  * In the extended version, there is a colno argument as well as pretty bool.
    1166             :  *  if colno == 0, we want a complete index definition.
    1167             :  *  if colno > 0, we only want the Nth index key's variable or expression.
    1168             :  *
    1169             :  * Note that the SQL-function versions of this omit any info about the
    1170             :  * index tablespace; this is intentional because pg_dump wants it that way.
    1171             :  * However pg_get_indexdef_string() includes the index tablespace.
    1172             :  * ----------
    1173             :  */
    1174             : Datum
    1175        5214 : pg_get_indexdef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1176             : {
    1177        5214 :     Oid         indexrelid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    1178             :     int         prettyFlags;
    1179             :     char       *res;
    1180             : 
    1181        5214 :     prettyFlags = PRETTYFLAG_INDENT;
    1182             : 
    1183        5214 :     res = pg_get_indexdef_worker(indexrelid, 0, NULL,
    1184             :                                  false, false,
    1185             :                                  false, false,
    1186             :                                  prettyFlags, true);
    1187             : 
    1188        5214 :     if (res == NULL)
    1189           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    1190             : 
    1191        5208 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
    1192             : }
    1193             : 
    1194             : Datum
    1195        1946 : pg_get_indexdef_ext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1196             : {
    1197        1946 :     Oid         indexrelid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    1198        1946 :     int32       colno = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
    1199        1946 :     bool        pretty = PG_GETARG_BOOL(2);
    1200             :     int         prettyFlags;
    1201             :     char       *res;
    1202             : 
    1203        1946 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
    1204             : 
    1205        1946 :     res = pg_get_indexdef_worker(indexrelid, colno, NULL,
    1206             :                                  colno != 0, false,
    1207             :                                  false, false,
    1208             :                                  prettyFlags, true);
    1209             : 
    1210        1946 :     if (res == NULL)
    1211           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    1212             : 
    1213        1946 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
    1214             : }
    1215             : 
    1216             : /*
    1217             :  * Internal version for use by ALTER TABLE.
    1218             :  * Includes a tablespace clause in the result.
    1219             :  * Returns a palloc'd C string; no pretty-printing.
    1220             :  */
    1221             : char *
    1222         216 : pg_get_indexdef_string(Oid indexrelid)
    1223             : {
    1224         216 :     return pg_get_indexdef_worker(indexrelid, 0, NULL,
    1225             :                                   false, false,
    1226             :                                   true, true,
    1227             :                                   0, false);
    1228             : }
    1229             : 
    1230             : /* Internal version that just reports the key-column definitions */
    1231             : char *
    1232         934 : pg_get_indexdef_columns(Oid indexrelid, bool pretty)
    1233             : {
    1234             :     int         prettyFlags;
    1235             : 
    1236         934 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
    1237             : 
    1238         934 :     return pg_get_indexdef_worker(indexrelid, 0, NULL,
    1239             :                                   true, true,
    1240             :                                   false, false,
    1241             :                                   prettyFlags, false);
    1242             : }
    1243             : 
    1244             : /* Internal version, extensible with flags to control its behavior */
    1245             : char *
    1246           8 : pg_get_indexdef_columns_extended(Oid indexrelid, bits16 flags)
    1247             : {
    1248           8 :     bool        pretty = ((flags & RULE_INDEXDEF_PRETTY) != 0);
    1249           8 :     bool        keys_only = ((flags & RULE_INDEXDEF_KEYS_ONLY) != 0);
    1250             :     int         prettyFlags;
    1251             : 
    1252           8 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
    1253             : 
    1254           8 :     return pg_get_indexdef_worker(indexrelid, 0, NULL,
    1255             :                                   true, keys_only,
    1256             :                                   false, false,
    1257             :                                   prettyFlags, false);
    1258             : }
    1259             : 
    1260             : /*
    1261             :  * Internal workhorse to decompile an index definition.
    1262             :  *
    1263             :  * This is now used for exclusion constraints as well: if excludeOps is not
    1264             :  * NULL then it points to an array of exclusion operator OIDs.
    1265             :  */
    1266             : static char *
    1267        8422 : pg_get_indexdef_worker(Oid indexrelid, int colno,
    1268             :                        const Oid *excludeOps,
    1269             :                        bool attrsOnly, bool keysOnly,
    1270             :                        bool showTblSpc, bool inherits,
    1271             :                        int prettyFlags, bool missing_ok)
    1272             : {
    1273             :     /* might want a separate isConstraint parameter later */
    1274        8422 :     bool        isConstraint = (excludeOps != NULL);
    1275             :     HeapTuple   ht_idx;
    1276             :     HeapTuple   ht_idxrel;
    1277             :     HeapTuple   ht_am;
    1278             :     Form_pg_index idxrec;
    1279             :     Form_pg_class idxrelrec;
    1280             :     Form_pg_am  amrec;
    1281             :     IndexAmRoutine *amroutine;
    1282             :     List       *indexprs;
    1283             :     ListCell   *indexpr_item;
    1284             :     List       *context;
    1285             :     Oid         indrelid;
    1286             :     int         keyno;
    1287             :     Datum       indcollDatum;
    1288             :     Datum       indclassDatum;
    1289             :     Datum       indoptionDatum;
    1290             :     oidvector  *indcollation;
    1291             :     oidvector  *indclass;
    1292             :     int2vector *indoption;
    1293             :     StringInfoData buf;
    1294             :     char       *str;
    1295             :     char       *sep;
    1296             : 
    1297             :     /*
    1298             :      * Fetch the pg_index tuple by the Oid of the index
    1299             :      */
    1300        8422 :     ht_idx = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(indexrelid));
    1301        8422 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(ht_idx))
    1302             :     {
    1303           6 :         if (missing_ok)
    1304           6 :             return NULL;
    1305           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u", indexrelid);
    1306             :     }
    1307        8416 :     idxrec = (Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(ht_idx);
    1308             : 
    1309        8416 :     indrelid = idxrec->indrelid;
    1310             :     Assert(indexrelid == idxrec->indexrelid);
    1311             : 
    1312             :     /* Must get indcollation, indclass, and indoption the hard way */
    1313        8416 :     indcollDatum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(INDEXRELID, ht_idx,
    1314             :                                           Anum_pg_index_indcollation);
    1315        8416 :     indcollation = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(indcollDatum);
    1316             : 
    1317        8416 :     indclassDatum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(INDEXRELID, ht_idx,
    1318             :                                            Anum_pg_index_indclass);
    1319        8416 :     indclass = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(indclassDatum);
    1320             : 
    1321        8416 :     indoptionDatum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(INDEXRELID, ht_idx,
    1322             :                                             Anum_pg_index_indoption);
    1323        8416 :     indoption = (int2vector *) DatumGetPointer(indoptionDatum);
    1324             : 
    1325             :     /*
    1326             :      * Fetch the pg_class tuple of the index relation
    1327             :      */
    1328        8416 :     ht_idxrel = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(indexrelid));
    1329        8416 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(ht_idxrel))
    1330           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", indexrelid);
    1331        8416 :     idxrelrec = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(ht_idxrel);
    1332             : 
    1333             :     /*
    1334             :      * Fetch the pg_am tuple of the index' access method
    1335             :      */
    1336        8416 :     ht_am = SearchSysCache1(AMOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(idxrelrec->relam));
    1337        8416 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(ht_am))
    1338           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for access method %u",
    1339             :              idxrelrec->relam);
    1340        8416 :     amrec = (Form_pg_am) GETSTRUCT(ht_am);
    1341             : 
    1342             :     /* Fetch the index AM's API struct */
    1343        8416 :     amroutine = GetIndexAmRoutine(amrec->amhandler);
    1344             : 
    1345             :     /*
    1346             :      * Get the index expressions, if any.  (NOTE: we do not use the relcache
    1347             :      * versions of the expressions and predicate, because we want to display
    1348             :      * non-const-folded expressions.)
    1349             :      */
    1350        8416 :     if (!heap_attisnull(ht_idx, Anum_pg_index_indexprs, NULL))
    1351             :     {
    1352             :         Datum       exprsDatum;
    1353             :         char       *exprsString;
    1354             : 
    1355         550 :         exprsDatum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(INDEXRELID, ht_idx,
    1356             :                                             Anum_pg_index_indexprs);
    1357         550 :         exprsString = TextDatumGetCString(exprsDatum);
    1358         550 :         indexprs = (List *) stringToNode(exprsString);
    1359         550 :         pfree(exprsString);
    1360             :     }
    1361             :     else
    1362        7866 :         indexprs = NIL;
    1363             : 
    1364        8416 :     indexpr_item = list_head(indexprs);
    1365             : 
    1366        8416 :     context = deparse_context_for(get_relation_name(indrelid), indrelid);
    1367             : 
    1368             :     /*
    1369             :      * Start the index definition.  Note that the index's name should never be
    1370             :      * schema-qualified, but the indexed rel's name may be.
    1371             :      */
    1372        8416 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    1373             : 
    1374        8416 :     if (!attrsOnly)
    1375             :     {
    1376        7024 :         if (!isConstraint)
    1377       13840 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, "CREATE %sINDEX %s ON %s%s USING %s (",
    1378        6920 :                              idxrec->indisunique ? "UNIQUE " : "",
    1379        6920 :                              quote_identifier(NameStr(idxrelrec->relname)),
    1380        6920 :                              idxrelrec->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX
    1381         662 :                              && !inherits ? "ONLY " : "",
    1382        6920 :                              (prettyFlags & PRETTYFLAG_SCHEMA) ?
    1383        1496 :                              generate_relation_name(indrelid, NIL) :
    1384        5424 :                              generate_qualified_relation_name(indrelid),
    1385        6920 :                              quote_identifier(NameStr(amrec->amname)));
    1386             :         else                    /* currently, must be EXCLUDE constraint */
    1387         104 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, "EXCLUDE USING %s (",
    1388         104 :                              quote_identifier(NameStr(amrec->amname)));
    1389             :     }
    1390             : 
    1391             :     /*
    1392             :      * Report the indexed attributes
    1393             :      */
    1394        8416 :     sep = "";
    1395       21246 :     for (keyno = 0; keyno < idxrec->indnatts; keyno++)
    1396             :     {
    1397       12928 :         AttrNumber  attnum = idxrec->indkey.values[keyno];
    1398             :         Oid         keycoltype;
    1399             :         Oid         keycolcollation;
    1400             : 
    1401             :         /*
    1402             :          * Ignore non-key attributes if told to.
    1403             :          */
    1404       12928 :         if (keysOnly && keyno >= idxrec->indnkeyatts)
    1405          98 :             break;
    1406             : 
    1407             :         /* Otherwise, print INCLUDE to divide key and non-key attrs. */
    1408       12830 :         if (!colno && keyno == idxrec->indnkeyatts)
    1409             :         {
    1410         250 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, ") INCLUDE (");
    1411         250 :             sep = "";
    1412             :         }
    1413             : 
    1414       12830 :         if (!colno)
    1415       12200 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, sep);
    1416       12830 :         sep = ", ";
    1417             : 
    1418       12830 :         if (attnum != 0)
    1419             :         {
    1420             :             /* Simple index column */
    1421             :             char       *attname;
    1422             :             int32       keycoltypmod;
    1423             : 
    1424       12134 :             attname = get_attname(indrelid, attnum, false);
    1425       12134 :             if (!colno || colno == keyno + 1)
    1426       11966 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, quote_identifier(attname));
    1427       12134 :             get_atttypetypmodcoll(indrelid, attnum,
    1428             :                                   &keycoltype, &keycoltypmod,
    1429             :                                   &keycolcollation);
    1430             :         }
    1431             :         else
    1432             :         {
    1433             :             /* expressional index */
    1434             :             Node       *indexkey;
    1435             : 
    1436         696 :             if (indexpr_item == NULL)
    1437           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "too few entries in indexprs list");
    1438         696 :             indexkey = (Node *) lfirst(indexpr_item);
    1439         696 :             indexpr_item = lnext(indexprs, indexpr_item);
    1440             :             /* Deparse */
    1441         696 :             str = deparse_expression_pretty(indexkey, context, false, false,
    1442             :                                             prettyFlags, 0);
    1443         696 :             if (!colno || colno == keyno + 1)
    1444             :             {
    1445             :                 /* Need parens if it's not a bare function call */
    1446         684 :                 if (looks_like_function(indexkey))
    1447          52 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, str);
    1448             :                 else
    1449         632 :                     appendStringInfo(&buf, "(%s)", str);
    1450             :             }
    1451         696 :             keycoltype = exprType(indexkey);
    1452         696 :             keycolcollation = exprCollation(indexkey);
    1453             :         }
    1454             : 
    1455             :         /* Print additional decoration for (selected) key columns */
    1456       12830 :         if (!attrsOnly && keyno < idxrec->indnkeyatts &&
    1457           0 :             (!colno || colno == keyno + 1))
    1458             :         {
    1459       10468 :             int16       opt = indoption->values[keyno];
    1460       10468 :             Oid         indcoll = indcollation->values[keyno];
    1461       10468 :             Datum       attoptions = get_attoptions(indexrelid, keyno + 1);
    1462       10468 :             bool        has_options = attoptions != (Datum) 0;
    1463             : 
    1464             :             /* Add collation, if not default for column */
    1465       10468 :             if (OidIsValid(indcoll) && indcoll != keycolcollation)
    1466          94 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, " COLLATE %s",
    1467             :                                  generate_collation_name((indcoll)));
    1468             : 
    1469             :             /* Add the operator class name, if not default */
    1470       10468 :             get_opclass_name(indclass->values[keyno],
    1471             :                              has_options ? InvalidOid : keycoltype, &buf);
    1472             : 
    1473       10468 :             if (has_options)
    1474             :             {
    1475          34 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, " (");
    1476          34 :                 get_reloptions(&buf, attoptions);
    1477          34 :                 appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
    1478             :             }
    1479             : 
    1480             :             /* Add options if relevant */
    1481       10468 :             if (amroutine->amcanorder)
    1482             :             {
    1483             :                 /* if it supports sort ordering, report DESC and NULLS opts */
    1484        8388 :                 if (opt & INDOPTION_DESC)
    1485             :                 {
    1486           0 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, " DESC");
    1487             :                     /* NULLS FIRST is the default in this case */
    1488           0 :                     if (!(opt & INDOPTION_NULLS_FIRST))
    1489           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " NULLS LAST");
    1490             :                 }
    1491             :                 else
    1492             :                 {
    1493        8388 :                     if (opt & INDOPTION_NULLS_FIRST)
    1494           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " NULLS FIRST");
    1495             :                 }
    1496             :             }
    1497             : 
    1498             :             /* Add the exclusion operator if relevant */
    1499       10468 :             if (excludeOps != NULL)
    1500         124 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, " WITH %s",
    1501         124 :                                  generate_operator_name(excludeOps[keyno],
    1502             :                                                         keycoltype,
    1503             :                                                         keycoltype));
    1504             :         }
    1505             :     }
    1506             : 
    1507        8416 :     if (!attrsOnly)
    1508             :     {
    1509        7024 :         appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
    1510             : 
    1511        7024 :         if (idxrec->indnullsnotdistinct)
    1512          12 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " NULLS NOT DISTINCT");
    1513             : 
    1514             :         /*
    1515             :          * If it has options, append "WITH (options)"
    1516             :          */
    1517        7024 :         str = flatten_reloptions(indexrelid);
    1518        7024 :         if (str)
    1519             :         {
    1520         210 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, " WITH (%s)", str);
    1521         210 :             pfree(str);
    1522             :         }
    1523             : 
    1524             :         /*
    1525             :          * Print tablespace, but only if requested
    1526             :          */
    1527        7024 :         if (showTblSpc)
    1528             :         {
    1529             :             Oid         tblspc;
    1530             : 
    1531         216 :             tblspc = get_rel_tablespace(indexrelid);
    1532         216 :             if (OidIsValid(tblspc))
    1533             :             {
    1534          54 :                 if (isConstraint)
    1535           0 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, " USING INDEX");
    1536          54 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, " TABLESPACE %s",
    1537          54 :                                  quote_identifier(get_tablespace_name(tblspc)));
    1538             :             }
    1539             :         }
    1540             : 
    1541             :         /*
    1542             :          * If it's a partial index, decompile and append the predicate
    1543             :          */
    1544        7024 :         if (!heap_attisnull(ht_idx, Anum_pg_index_indpred, NULL))
    1545             :         {
    1546             :             Node       *node;
    1547             :             Datum       predDatum;
    1548             :             char       *predString;
    1549             : 
    1550             :             /* Convert text string to node tree */
    1551         314 :             predDatum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(INDEXRELID, ht_idx,
    1552             :                                                Anum_pg_index_indpred);
    1553         314 :             predString = TextDatumGetCString(predDatum);
    1554         314 :             node = (Node *) stringToNode(predString);
    1555         314 :             pfree(predString);
    1556             : 
    1557             :             /* Deparse */
    1558         314 :             str = deparse_expression_pretty(node, context, false, false,
    1559             :                                             prettyFlags, 0);
    1560         314 :             if (isConstraint)
    1561          42 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, " WHERE (%s)", str);
    1562             :             else
    1563         272 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, " WHERE %s", str);
    1564             :         }
    1565             :     }
    1566             : 
    1567             :     /* Clean up */
    1568        8416 :     ReleaseSysCache(ht_idx);
    1569        8416 :     ReleaseSysCache(ht_idxrel);
    1570        8416 :     ReleaseSysCache(ht_am);
    1571             : 
    1572        8416 :     return buf.data;
    1573             : }
    1574             : 
    1575             : /* ----------
    1576             :  * pg_get_querydef
    1577             :  *
    1578             :  * Public entry point to deparse one query parsetree.
    1579             :  * The pretty flags are determined by GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty).
    1580             :  *
    1581             :  * The result is a palloc'd C string.
    1582             :  * ----------
    1583             :  */
    1584             : char *
    1585           0 : pg_get_querydef(Query *query, bool pretty)
    1586             : {
    1587             :     StringInfoData buf;
    1588             :     int         prettyFlags;
    1589             : 
    1590           0 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
    1591             : 
    1592           0 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    1593             : 
    1594           0 :     get_query_def(query, &buf, NIL, NULL, true,
    1595             :                   prettyFlags, WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT, 0);
    1596             : 
    1597           0 :     return buf.data;
    1598             : }
    1599             : 
    1600             : /*
    1601             :  * pg_get_statisticsobjdef
    1602             :  *      Get the definition of an extended statistics object
    1603             :  */
    1604             : Datum
    1605         248 : pg_get_statisticsobjdef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1606             : {
    1607         248 :     Oid         statextid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    1608             :     char       *res;
    1609             : 
    1610         248 :     res = pg_get_statisticsobj_worker(statextid, false, true);
    1611             : 
    1612         248 :     if (res == NULL)
    1613           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    1614             : 
    1615         242 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
    1616             : }
    1617             : 
    1618             : /*
    1619             :  * Internal version for use by ALTER TABLE.
    1620             :  * Includes a tablespace clause in the result.
    1621             :  * Returns a palloc'd C string; no pretty-printing.
    1622             :  */
    1623             : char *
    1624          14 : pg_get_statisticsobjdef_string(Oid statextid)
    1625             : {
    1626          14 :     return pg_get_statisticsobj_worker(statextid, false, false);
    1627             : }
    1628             : 
    1629             : /*
    1630             :  * pg_get_statisticsobjdef_columns
    1631             :  *      Get columns and expressions for an extended statistics object
    1632             :  */
    1633             : Datum
    1634         402 : pg_get_statisticsobjdef_columns(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1635             : {
    1636         402 :     Oid         statextid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    1637             :     char       *res;
    1638             : 
    1639         402 :     res = pg_get_statisticsobj_worker(statextid, true, true);
    1640             : 
    1641         402 :     if (res == NULL)
    1642           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    1643             : 
    1644         402 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
    1645             : }
    1646             : 
    1647             : /*
    1648             :  * Internal workhorse to decompile an extended statistics object.
    1649             :  */
    1650             : static char *
    1651         664 : pg_get_statisticsobj_worker(Oid statextid, bool columns_only, bool missing_ok)
    1652             : {
    1653             :     Form_pg_statistic_ext statextrec;
    1654             :     HeapTuple   statexttup;
    1655             :     StringInfoData buf;
    1656             :     int         colno;
    1657             :     char       *nsp;
    1658             :     ArrayType  *arr;
    1659             :     char       *enabled;
    1660             :     Datum       datum;
    1661             :     bool        ndistinct_enabled;
    1662             :     bool        dependencies_enabled;
    1663             :     bool        mcv_enabled;
    1664             :     int         i;
    1665             :     List       *context;
    1666             :     ListCell   *lc;
    1667         664 :     List       *exprs = NIL;
    1668             :     bool        has_exprs;
    1669             :     int         ncolumns;
    1670             : 
    1671         664 :     statexttup = SearchSysCache1(STATEXTOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(statextid));
    1672             : 
    1673         664 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(statexttup))
    1674             :     {
    1675           6 :         if (missing_ok)
    1676           6 :             return NULL;
    1677           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for statistics object %u", statextid);
    1678             :     }
    1679             : 
    1680             :     /* has the statistics expressions? */
    1681         658 :     has_exprs = !heap_attisnull(statexttup, Anum_pg_statistic_ext_stxexprs, NULL);
    1682             : 
    1683         658 :     statextrec = (Form_pg_statistic_ext) GETSTRUCT(statexttup);
    1684             : 
    1685             :     /*
    1686             :      * Get the statistics expressions, if any.  (NOTE: we do not use the
    1687             :      * relcache versions of the expressions, because we want to display
    1688             :      * non-const-folded expressions.)
    1689             :      */
    1690         658 :     if (has_exprs)
    1691             :     {
    1692             :         Datum       exprsDatum;
    1693             :         char       *exprsString;
    1694             : 
    1695         142 :         exprsDatum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(STATEXTOID, statexttup,
    1696             :                                             Anum_pg_statistic_ext_stxexprs);
    1697         142 :         exprsString = TextDatumGetCString(exprsDatum);
    1698         142 :         exprs = (List *) stringToNode(exprsString);
    1699         142 :         pfree(exprsString);
    1700             :     }
    1701             :     else
    1702         516 :         exprs = NIL;
    1703             : 
    1704             :     /* count the number of columns (attributes and expressions) */
    1705         658 :     ncolumns = statextrec->stxkeys.dim1 + list_length(exprs);
    1706             : 
    1707         658 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    1708             : 
    1709         658 :     if (!columns_only)
    1710             :     {
    1711         256 :         nsp = get_namespace_name_or_temp(statextrec->stxnamespace);
    1712         256 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, "CREATE STATISTICS %s",
    1713             :                          quote_qualified_identifier(nsp,
    1714         256 :                                                     NameStr(statextrec->stxname)));
    1715             : 
    1716             :         /*
    1717             :          * Decode the stxkind column so that we know which stats types to
    1718             :          * print.
    1719             :          */
    1720         256 :         datum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(STATEXTOID, statexttup,
    1721             :                                        Anum_pg_statistic_ext_stxkind);
    1722         256 :         arr = DatumGetArrayTypeP(datum);
    1723         256 :         if (ARR_NDIM(arr) != 1 ||
    1724         256 :             ARR_HASNULL(arr) ||
    1725         256 :             ARR_ELEMTYPE(arr) != CHAROID)
    1726           0 :             elog(ERROR, "stxkind is not a 1-D char array");
    1727         256 :         enabled = (char *) ARR_DATA_PTR(arr);
    1728             : 
    1729         256 :         ndistinct_enabled = false;
    1730         256 :         dependencies_enabled = false;
    1731         256 :         mcv_enabled = false;
    1732             : 
    1733         662 :         for (i = 0; i < ARR_DIMS(arr)[0]; i++)
    1734             :         {
    1735         406 :             if (enabled[i] == STATS_EXT_NDISTINCT)
    1736         136 :                 ndistinct_enabled = true;
    1737         270 :             else if (enabled[i] == STATS_EXT_DEPENDENCIES)
    1738          88 :                 dependencies_enabled = true;
    1739         182 :             else if (enabled[i] == STATS_EXT_MCV)
    1740         106 :                 mcv_enabled = true;
    1741             : 
    1742             :             /* ignore STATS_EXT_EXPRESSIONS (it's built automatically) */
    1743             :         }
    1744             : 
    1745             :         /*
    1746             :          * If any option is disabled, then we'll need to append the types
    1747             :          * clause to show which options are enabled.  We omit the types clause
    1748             :          * on purpose when all options are enabled, so a pg_dump/pg_restore
    1749             :          * will create all statistics types on a newer postgres version, if
    1750             :          * the statistics had all options enabled on the original version.
    1751             :          *
    1752             :          * But if the statistics is defined on just a single column, it has to
    1753             :          * be an expression statistics. In that case we don't need to specify
    1754             :          * kinds.
    1755             :          */
    1756         256 :         if ((!ndistinct_enabled || !dependencies_enabled || !mcv_enabled) &&
    1757             :             (ncolumns > 1))
    1758             :         {
    1759         120 :             bool        gotone = false;
    1760             : 
    1761         120 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " (");
    1762             : 
    1763         120 :             if (ndistinct_enabled)
    1764             :             {
    1765          66 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, "ndistinct");
    1766          66 :                 gotone = true;
    1767             :             }
    1768             : 
    1769         120 :             if (dependencies_enabled)
    1770             :             {
    1771          18 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, "%sdependencies", gotone ? ", " : "");
    1772          18 :                 gotone = true;
    1773             :             }
    1774             : 
    1775         120 :             if (mcv_enabled)
    1776          36 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, "%smcv", gotone ? ", " : "");
    1777             : 
    1778         120 :             appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
    1779             :         }
    1780             : 
    1781         256 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " ON ");
    1782             :     }
    1783             : 
    1784             :     /* decode simple column references */
    1785        1870 :     for (colno = 0; colno < statextrec->stxkeys.dim1; colno++)
    1786             :     {
    1787        1212 :         AttrNumber  attnum = statextrec->stxkeys.values[colno];
    1788             :         char       *attname;
    1789             : 
    1790        1212 :         if (colno > 0)
    1791         684 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, ", ");
    1792             : 
    1793        1212 :         attname = get_attname(statextrec->stxrelid, attnum, false);
    1794             : 
    1795        1212 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, quote_identifier(attname));
    1796             :     }
    1797             : 
    1798         658 :     context = deparse_context_for(get_relation_name(statextrec->stxrelid),
    1799             :                                   statextrec->stxrelid);
    1800             : 
    1801         886 :     foreach(lc, exprs)
    1802             :     {
    1803         228 :         Node       *expr = (Node *) lfirst(lc);
    1804             :         char       *str;
    1805         228 :         int         prettyFlags = PRETTYFLAG_PAREN;
    1806             : 
    1807         228 :         str = deparse_expression_pretty(expr, context, false, false,
    1808             :                                         prettyFlags, 0);
    1809             : 
    1810         228 :         if (colno > 0)
    1811          98 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, ", ");
    1812             : 
    1813             :         /* Need parens if it's not a bare function call */
    1814         228 :         if (looks_like_function(expr))
    1815          34 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, str);
    1816             :         else
    1817         194 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, "(%s)", str);
    1818             : 
    1819         228 :         colno++;
    1820             :     }
    1821             : 
    1822         658 :     if (!columns_only)
    1823         256 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, " FROM %s",
    1824             :                          generate_relation_name(statextrec->stxrelid, NIL));
    1825             : 
    1826         658 :     ReleaseSysCache(statexttup);
    1827             : 
    1828         658 :     return buf.data;
    1829             : }
    1830             : 
    1831             : /*
    1832             :  * Generate text array of expressions for statistics object.
    1833             :  */
    1834             : Datum
    1835          24 : pg_get_statisticsobjdef_expressions(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1836             : {
    1837          24 :     Oid         statextid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    1838             :     Form_pg_statistic_ext statextrec;
    1839             :     HeapTuple   statexttup;
    1840             :     Datum       datum;
    1841             :     List       *context;
    1842             :     ListCell   *lc;
    1843          24 :     List       *exprs = NIL;
    1844             :     bool        has_exprs;
    1845             :     char       *tmp;
    1846          24 :     ArrayBuildState *astate = NULL;
    1847             : 
    1848          24 :     statexttup = SearchSysCache1(STATEXTOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(statextid));
    1849             : 
    1850          24 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(statexttup))
    1851           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    1852             : 
    1853             :     /* Does the stats object have expressions? */
    1854          24 :     has_exprs = !heap_attisnull(statexttup, Anum_pg_statistic_ext_stxexprs, NULL);
    1855             : 
    1856             :     /* no expressions? we're done */
    1857          24 :     if (!has_exprs)
    1858             :     {
    1859          12 :         ReleaseSysCache(statexttup);
    1860          12 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    1861             :     }
    1862             : 
    1863          12 :     statextrec = (Form_pg_statistic_ext) GETSTRUCT(statexttup);
    1864             : 
    1865             :     /*
    1866             :      * Get the statistics expressions, and deparse them into text values.
    1867             :      */
    1868          12 :     datum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(STATEXTOID, statexttup,
    1869             :                                    Anum_pg_statistic_ext_stxexprs);
    1870          12 :     tmp = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
    1871          12 :     exprs = (List *) stringToNode(tmp);
    1872          12 :     pfree(tmp);
    1873             : 
    1874          12 :     context = deparse_context_for(get_relation_name(statextrec->stxrelid),
    1875             :                                   statextrec->stxrelid);
    1876             : 
    1877          36 :     foreach(lc, exprs)
    1878             :     {
    1879          24 :         Node       *expr = (Node *) lfirst(lc);
    1880             :         char       *str;
    1881          24 :         int         prettyFlags = PRETTYFLAG_INDENT;
    1882             : 
    1883          24 :         str = deparse_expression_pretty(expr, context, false, false,
    1884             :                                         prettyFlags, 0);
    1885             : 
    1886          24 :         astate = accumArrayResult(astate,
    1887          24 :                                   PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text(str)),
    1888             :                                   false,
    1889             :                                   TEXTOID,
    1890             :                                   CurrentMemoryContext);
    1891             :     }
    1892             : 
    1893          12 :     ReleaseSysCache(statexttup);
    1894             : 
    1895          12 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(makeArrayResult(astate, CurrentMemoryContext));
    1896             : }
    1897             : 
    1898             : /*
    1899             :  * pg_get_partkeydef
    1900             :  *
    1901             :  * Returns the partition key specification, ie, the following:
    1902             :  *
    1903             :  * { RANGE | LIST | HASH } (column opt_collation opt_opclass [, ...])
    1904             :  */
    1905             : Datum
    1906        1308 : pg_get_partkeydef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1907             : {
    1908        1308 :     Oid         relid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    1909             :     char       *res;
    1910             : 
    1911        1308 :     res = pg_get_partkeydef_worker(relid, PRETTYFLAG_INDENT, false, true);
    1912             : 
    1913        1308 :     if (res == NULL)
    1914           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    1915             : 
    1916        1302 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
    1917             : }
    1918             : 
    1919             : /* Internal version that just reports the column definitions */
    1920             : char *
    1921         142 : pg_get_partkeydef_columns(Oid relid, bool pretty)
    1922             : {
    1923             :     int         prettyFlags;
    1924             : 
    1925         142 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
    1926             : 
    1927         142 :     return pg_get_partkeydef_worker(relid, prettyFlags, true, false);
    1928             : }
    1929             : 
    1930             : /*
    1931             :  * Internal workhorse to decompile a partition key definition.
    1932             :  */
    1933             : static char *
    1934        1450 : pg_get_partkeydef_worker(Oid relid, int prettyFlags,
    1935             :                          bool attrsOnly, bool missing_ok)
    1936             : {
    1937             :     Form_pg_partitioned_table form;
    1938             :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    1939             :     oidvector  *partclass;
    1940             :     oidvector  *partcollation;
    1941             :     List       *partexprs;
    1942             :     ListCell   *partexpr_item;
    1943             :     List       *context;
    1944             :     Datum       datum;
    1945             :     StringInfoData buf;
    1946             :     int         keyno;
    1947             :     char       *str;
    1948             :     char       *sep;
    1949             : 
    1950        1450 :     tuple = SearchSysCache1(PARTRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
    1951        1450 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
    1952             :     {
    1953           6 :         if (missing_ok)
    1954           6 :             return NULL;
    1955           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for partition key of %u", relid);
    1956             :     }
    1957             : 
    1958        1444 :     form = (Form_pg_partitioned_table) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
    1959             : 
    1960             :     Assert(form->partrelid == relid);
    1961             : 
    1962             :     /* Must get partclass and partcollation the hard way */
    1963        1444 :     datum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(PARTRELID, tuple,
    1964             :                                    Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partclass);
    1965        1444 :     partclass = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
    1966             : 
    1967        1444 :     datum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(PARTRELID, tuple,
    1968             :                                    Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partcollation);
    1969        1444 :     partcollation = (oidvector *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
    1970             : 
    1971             : 
    1972             :     /*
    1973             :      * Get the expressions, if any.  (NOTE: we do not use the relcache
    1974             :      * versions of the expressions, because we want to display
    1975             :      * non-const-folded expressions.)
    1976             :      */
    1977        1444 :     if (!heap_attisnull(tuple, Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs, NULL))
    1978             :     {
    1979             :         Datum       exprsDatum;
    1980             :         char       *exprsString;
    1981             : 
    1982         146 :         exprsDatum = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(PARTRELID, tuple,
    1983             :                                             Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs);
    1984         146 :         exprsString = TextDatumGetCString(exprsDatum);
    1985         146 :         partexprs = (List *) stringToNode(exprsString);
    1986             : 
    1987         146 :         if (!IsA(partexprs, List))
    1988           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unexpected node type found in partexprs: %d",
    1989             :                  (int) nodeTag(partexprs));
    1990             : 
    1991         146 :         pfree(exprsString);
    1992             :     }
    1993             :     else
    1994        1298 :         partexprs = NIL;
    1995             : 
    1996        1444 :     partexpr_item = list_head(partexprs);
    1997        1444 :     context = deparse_context_for(get_relation_name(relid), relid);
    1998             : 
    1999        1444 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    2000             : 
    2001        1444 :     switch (form->partstrat)
    2002             :     {
    2003          54 :         case PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH:
    2004          54 :             if (!attrsOnly)
    2005          54 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, "HASH");
    2006          54 :             break;
    2007         556 :         case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
    2008         556 :             if (!attrsOnly)
    2009         516 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, "LIST");
    2010         556 :             break;
    2011         834 :         case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
    2012         834 :             if (!attrsOnly)
    2013         732 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, "RANGE");
    2014         834 :             break;
    2015           0 :         default:
    2016           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unexpected partition strategy: %d",
    2017             :                  (int) form->partstrat);
    2018             :     }
    2019             : 
    2020        1444 :     if (!attrsOnly)
    2021        1302 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " (");
    2022        1444 :     sep = "";
    2023        3040 :     for (keyno = 0; keyno < form->partnatts; keyno++)
    2024             :     {
    2025        1596 :         AttrNumber  attnum = form->partattrs.values[keyno];
    2026             :         Oid         keycoltype;
    2027             :         Oid         keycolcollation;
    2028             :         Oid         partcoll;
    2029             : 
    2030        1596 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, sep);
    2031        1596 :         sep = ", ";
    2032        1596 :         if (attnum != 0)
    2033             :         {
    2034             :             /* Simple attribute reference */
    2035             :             char       *attname;
    2036             :             int32       keycoltypmod;
    2037             : 
    2038        1438 :             attname = get_attname(relid, attnum, false);
    2039        1438 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, quote_identifier(attname));
    2040        1438 :             get_atttypetypmodcoll(relid, attnum,
    2041             :                                   &keycoltype, &keycoltypmod,
    2042             :                                   &keycolcollation);
    2043             :         }
    2044             :         else
    2045             :         {
    2046             :             /* Expression */
    2047             :             Node       *partkey;
    2048             : 
    2049         158 :             if (partexpr_item == NULL)
    2050           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "too few entries in partexprs list");
    2051         158 :             partkey = (Node *) lfirst(partexpr_item);
    2052         158 :             partexpr_item = lnext(partexprs, partexpr_item);
    2053             : 
    2054             :             /* Deparse */
    2055         158 :             str = deparse_expression_pretty(partkey, context, false, false,
    2056             :                                             prettyFlags, 0);
    2057             :             /* Need parens if it's not a bare function call */
    2058         158 :             if (looks_like_function(partkey))
    2059          56 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, str);
    2060             :             else
    2061         102 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, "(%s)", str);
    2062             : 
    2063         158 :             keycoltype = exprType(partkey);
    2064         158 :             keycolcollation = exprCollation(partkey);
    2065             :         }
    2066             : 
    2067             :         /* Add collation, if not default for column */
    2068        1596 :         partcoll = partcollation->values[keyno];
    2069        1596 :         if (!attrsOnly && OidIsValid(partcoll) && partcoll != keycolcollation)
    2070           6 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, " COLLATE %s",
    2071             :                              generate_collation_name((partcoll)));
    2072             : 
    2073             :         /* Add the operator class name, if not default */
    2074        1596 :         if (!attrsOnly)
    2075        1400 :             get_opclass_name(partclass->values[keyno], keycoltype, &buf);
    2076             :     }
    2077             : 
    2078        1444 :     if (!attrsOnly)
    2079        1302 :         appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
    2080             : 
    2081             :     /* Clean up */
    2082        1444 :     ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
    2083             : 
    2084        1444 :     return buf.data;
    2085             : }
    2086             : 
    2087             : /*
    2088             :  * pg_get_partition_constraintdef
    2089             :  *
    2090             :  * Returns partition constraint expression as a string for the input relation
    2091             :  */
    2092             : Datum
    2093         170 : pg_get_partition_constraintdef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    2094             : {
    2095         170 :     Oid         relationId = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    2096             :     Expr       *constr_expr;
    2097             :     int         prettyFlags;
    2098             :     List       *context;
    2099             :     char       *consrc;
    2100             : 
    2101         170 :     constr_expr = get_partition_qual_relid(relationId);
    2102             : 
    2103             :     /* Quick exit if no partition constraint */
    2104         170 :     if (constr_expr == NULL)
    2105          18 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    2106             : 
    2107             :     /*
    2108             :      * Deparse and return the constraint expression.
    2109             :      */
    2110         152 :     prettyFlags = PRETTYFLAG_INDENT;
    2111         152 :     context = deparse_context_for(get_relation_name(relationId), relationId);
    2112         152 :     consrc = deparse_expression_pretty((Node *) constr_expr, context, false,
    2113             :                                        false, prettyFlags, 0);
    2114             : 
    2115         152 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(consrc));
    2116             : }
    2117             : 
    2118             : /*
    2119             :  * pg_get_partconstrdef_string
    2120             :  *
    2121             :  * Returns the partition constraint as a C-string for the input relation, with
    2122             :  * the given alias.  No pretty-printing.
    2123             :  */
    2124             : char *
    2125          86 : pg_get_partconstrdef_string(Oid partitionId, char *aliasname)
    2126             : {
    2127             :     Expr       *constr_expr;
    2128             :     List       *context;
    2129             : 
    2130          86 :     constr_expr = get_partition_qual_relid(partitionId);
    2131          86 :     context = deparse_context_for(aliasname, partitionId);
    2132             : 
    2133          86 :     return deparse_expression((Node *) constr_expr, context, true, false);
    2134             : }
    2135             : 
    2136             : /*
    2137             :  * pg_get_constraintdef
    2138             :  *
    2139             :  * Returns the definition for the constraint, ie, everything that needs to
    2140             :  * appear after "ALTER TABLE ... ADD CONSTRAINT <constraintname>".
    2141             :  */
    2142             : Datum
    2143        1836 : pg_get_constraintdef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    2144             : {
    2145        1836 :     Oid         constraintId = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    2146             :     int         prettyFlags;
    2147             :     char       *res;
    2148             : 
    2149        1836 :     prettyFlags = PRETTYFLAG_INDENT;
    2150             : 
    2151        1836 :     res = pg_get_constraintdef_worker(constraintId, false, prettyFlags, true);
    2152             : 
    2153        1836 :     if (res == NULL)
    2154           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    2155             : 
    2156        1830 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
    2157             : }
    2158             : 
    2159             : Datum
    2160        4370 : pg_get_constraintdef_ext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    2161             : {
    2162        4370 :     Oid         constraintId = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    2163        4370 :     bool        pretty = PG_GETARG_BOOL(1);
    2164             :     int         prettyFlags;
    2165             :     char       *res;
    2166             : 
    2167        4370 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
    2168             : 
    2169        4370 :     res = pg_get_constraintdef_worker(constraintId, false, prettyFlags, true);
    2170             : 
    2171        4370 :     if (res == NULL)
    2172           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    2173             : 
    2174        4370 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(res));
    2175             : }
    2176             : 
    2177             : /*
    2178             :  * Internal version that returns a full ALTER TABLE ... ADD CONSTRAINT command
    2179             :  */
    2180             : char *
    2181         596 : pg_get_constraintdef_command(Oid constraintId)
    2182             : {
    2183         596 :     return pg_get_constraintdef_worker(constraintId, true, 0, false);
    2184             : }
    2185             : 
    2186             : /*
    2187             :  * As of 9.4, we now use an MVCC snapshot for this.
    2188             :  */
    2189             : static char *
    2190        6802 : pg_get_constraintdef_worker(Oid constraintId, bool fullCommand,
    2191             :                             int prettyFlags, bool missing_ok)
    2192             : {
    2193             :     HeapTuple   tup;
    2194             :     Form_pg_constraint conForm;
    2195             :     StringInfoData buf;
    2196             :     SysScanDesc scandesc;
    2197             :     ScanKeyData scankey[1];
    2198        6802 :     Snapshot    snapshot = RegisterSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
    2199        6802 :     Relation    relation = table_open(ConstraintRelationId, AccessShareLock);
    2200             : 
    2201        6802 :     ScanKeyInit(&scankey[0],
    2202             :                 Anum_pg_constraint_oid,
    2203             :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    2204             :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(constraintId));
    2205             : 
    2206        6802 :     scandesc = systable_beginscan(relation,
    2207             :                                   ConstraintOidIndexId,
    2208             :                                   true,
    2209             :                                   snapshot,
    2210             :                                   1,
    2211             :                                   scankey);
    2212             : 
    2213             :     /*
    2214             :      * We later use the tuple with SysCacheGetAttr() as if we had obtained it
    2215             :      * via SearchSysCache, which works fine.
    2216             :      */
    2217        6802 :     tup = systable_getnext(scandesc);
    2218             : 
    2219        6802 :     UnregisterSnapshot(snapshot);
    2220             : 
    2221        6802 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
    2222             :     {
    2223           6 :         if (missing_ok)
    2224             :         {
    2225           6 :             systable_endscan(scandesc);
    2226           6 :             table_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
    2227           6 :             return NULL;
    2228             :         }
    2229           0 :         elog(ERROR, "could not find tuple for constraint %u", constraintId);
    2230             :     }
    2231             : 
    2232        6796 :     conForm = (Form_pg_constraint) GETSTRUCT(tup);
    2233             : 
    2234        6796 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    2235             : 
    2236        6796 :     if (fullCommand)
    2237             :     {
    2238         596 :         if (OidIsValid(conForm->conrelid))
    2239             :         {
    2240             :             /*
    2241             :              * Currently, callers want ALTER TABLE (without ONLY) for CHECK
    2242             :              * constraints, and other types of constraints don't inherit
    2243             :              * anyway so it doesn't matter whether we say ONLY or not. Someday
    2244             :              * we might need to let callers specify whether to put ONLY in the
    2245             :              * command.
    2246             :              */
    2247         582 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, "ALTER TABLE %s ADD CONSTRAINT %s ",
    2248             :                              generate_qualified_relation_name(conForm->conrelid),
    2249         582 :                              quote_identifier(NameStr(conForm->conname)));
    2250             :         }
    2251             :         else
    2252             :         {
    2253             :             /* Must be a domain constraint */
    2254             :             Assert(OidIsValid(conForm->contypid));
    2255          14 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, "ALTER DOMAIN %s ADD CONSTRAINT %s ",
    2256             :                              generate_qualified_type_name(conForm->contypid),
    2257          14 :                              quote_identifier(NameStr(conForm->conname)));
    2258             :         }
    2259             :     }
    2260             : 
    2261        6796 :     switch (conForm->contype)
    2262             :     {
    2263         726 :         case CONSTRAINT_FOREIGN:
    2264             :             {
    2265             :                 Datum       val;
    2266             :                 bool        isnull;
    2267             :                 const char *string;
    2268             : 
    2269             :                 /* Start off the constraint definition */
    2270         726 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, "FOREIGN KEY (");
    2271             : 
    2272             :                 /* Fetch and build referencing-column list */
    2273         726 :                 val = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(CONSTROID, tup,
    2274             :                                              Anum_pg_constraint_conkey);
    2275             : 
    2276             :                 /* If it is a temporal foreign key then it uses PERIOD. */
    2277         726 :                 decompile_column_index_array(val, conForm->conrelid, conForm->conperiod, &buf);
    2278             : 
    2279             :                 /* add foreign relation name */
    2280         726 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, ") REFERENCES %s(",
    2281             :                                  generate_relation_name(conForm->confrelid,
    2282             :                                                         NIL));
    2283             : 
    2284             :                 /* Fetch and build referenced-column list */
    2285         726 :                 val = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(CONSTROID, tup,
    2286             :                                              Anum_pg_constraint_confkey);
    2287             : 
    2288         726 :                 decompile_column_index_array(val, conForm->confrelid, conForm->conperiod, &buf);
    2289             : 
    2290         726 :                 appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
    2291             : 
    2292             :                 /* Add match type */
    2293         726 :                 switch (conForm->confmatchtype)
    2294             :                 {
    2295          34 :                     case FKCONSTR_MATCH_FULL:
    2296          34 :                         string = " MATCH FULL";
    2297          34 :                         break;
    2298           0 :                     case FKCONSTR_MATCH_PARTIAL:
    2299           0 :                         string = " MATCH PARTIAL";
    2300           0 :                         break;
    2301         692 :                     case FKCONSTR_MATCH_SIMPLE:
    2302         692 :                         string = "";
    2303         692 :                         break;
    2304           0 :                     default:
    2305           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized confmatchtype: %d",
    2306             :                              conForm->confmatchtype);
    2307             :                         string = "";  /* keep compiler quiet */
    2308             :                         break;
    2309             :                 }
    2310         726 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf, string);
    2311             : 
    2312             :                 /* Add ON UPDATE and ON DELETE clauses, if needed */
    2313         726 :                 switch (conForm->confupdtype)
    2314             :                 {
    2315         602 :                     case FKCONSTR_ACTION_NOACTION:
    2316         602 :                         string = NULL;  /* suppress default */
    2317         602 :                         break;
    2318           0 :                     case FKCONSTR_ACTION_RESTRICT:
    2319           0 :                         string = "RESTRICT";
    2320           0 :                         break;
    2321          96 :                     case FKCONSTR_ACTION_CASCADE:
    2322          96 :                         string = "CASCADE";
    2323          96 :                         break;
    2324          28 :                     case FKCONSTR_ACTION_SETNULL:
    2325          28 :                         string = "SET NULL";
    2326          28 :                         break;
    2327           0 :                     case FKCONSTR_ACTION_SETDEFAULT:
    2328           0 :                         string = "SET DEFAULT";
    2329           0 :                         break;
    2330           0 :                     default:
    2331           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized confupdtype: %d",
    2332             :                              conForm->confupdtype);
    2333             :                         string = NULL;  /* keep compiler quiet */
    2334             :                         break;
    2335             :                 }
    2336         726 :                 if (string)
    2337         124 :                     appendStringInfo(&buf, " ON UPDATE %s", string);
    2338             : 
    2339         726 :                 switch (conForm->confdeltype)
    2340             :                 {
    2341         586 :                     case FKCONSTR_ACTION_NOACTION:
    2342         586 :                         string = NULL;  /* suppress default */
    2343         586 :                         break;
    2344          20 :                     case FKCONSTR_ACTION_RESTRICT:
    2345          20 :                         string = "RESTRICT";
    2346          20 :                         break;
    2347          96 :                     case FKCONSTR_ACTION_CASCADE:
    2348          96 :                         string = "CASCADE";
    2349          96 :                         break;
    2350          18 :                     case FKCONSTR_ACTION_SETNULL:
    2351          18 :                         string = "SET NULL";
    2352          18 :                         break;
    2353           6 :                     case FKCONSTR_ACTION_SETDEFAULT:
    2354           6 :                         string = "SET DEFAULT";
    2355           6 :                         break;
    2356           0 :                     default:
    2357           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized confdeltype: %d",
    2358             :                              conForm->confdeltype);
    2359             :                         string = NULL;  /* keep compiler quiet */
    2360             :                         break;
    2361             :                 }
    2362         726 :                 if (string)
    2363         140 :                     appendStringInfo(&buf, " ON DELETE %s", string);
    2364             : 
    2365             :                 /*
    2366             :                  * Add columns specified to SET NULL or SET DEFAULT if
    2367             :                  * provided.
    2368             :                  */
    2369         726 :                 val = SysCacheGetAttr(CONSTROID, tup,
    2370             :                                       Anum_pg_constraint_confdelsetcols, &isnull);
    2371         726 :                 if (!isnull)
    2372             :                 {
    2373          12 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, " (");
    2374          12 :                     decompile_column_index_array(val, conForm->conrelid, false, &buf);
    2375          12 :                     appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
    2376             :                 }
    2377             : 
    2378         726 :                 break;
    2379             :             }
    2380        3636 :         case CONSTRAINT_PRIMARY:
    2381             :         case CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE:
    2382             :             {
    2383             :                 Datum       val;
    2384             :                 Oid         indexId;
    2385             :                 int         keyatts;
    2386             :                 HeapTuple   indtup;
    2387             : 
    2388             :                 /* Start off the constraint definition */
    2389        3636 :                 if (conForm->contype == CONSTRAINT_PRIMARY)
    2390        2926 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, "PRIMARY KEY ");
    2391             :                 else
    2392         710 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, "UNIQUE ");
    2393             : 
    2394        3636 :                 indexId = conForm->conindid;
    2395             : 
    2396        3636 :                 indtup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(indexId));
    2397        3636 :                 if (!HeapTupleIsValid(indtup))
    2398           0 :                     elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u", indexId);
    2399        3636 :                 if (conForm->contype == CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE &&
    2400         710 :                     ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(indtup))->indnullsnotdistinct)
    2401           0 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, "NULLS NOT DISTINCT ");
    2402             : 
    2403        3636 :                 appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '(');
    2404             : 
    2405             :                 /* Fetch and build target column list */
    2406        3636 :                 val = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(CONSTROID, tup,
    2407             :                                              Anum_pg_constraint_conkey);
    2408             : 
    2409        3636 :                 keyatts = decompile_column_index_array(val, conForm->conrelid, false, &buf);
    2410        3636 :                 if (conForm->conperiod)
    2411         374 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, " WITHOUT OVERLAPS");
    2412             : 
    2413        3636 :                 appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
    2414             : 
    2415             :                 /* Build including column list (from pg_index.indkeys) */
    2416        3636 :                 val = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(INDEXRELID, indtup,
    2417             :                                              Anum_pg_index_indnatts);
    2418        3636 :                 if (DatumGetInt32(val) > keyatts)
    2419             :                 {
    2420             :                     Datum       cols;
    2421             :                     Datum      *keys;
    2422             :                     int         nKeys;
    2423             :                     int         j;
    2424             : 
    2425          82 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, " INCLUDE (");
    2426             : 
    2427          82 :                     cols = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(INDEXRELID, indtup,
    2428             :                                                   Anum_pg_index_indkey);
    2429             : 
    2430          82 :                     deconstruct_array_builtin(DatumGetArrayTypeP(cols), INT2OID,
    2431             :                                               &keys, NULL, &nKeys);
    2432             : 
    2433         246 :                     for (j = keyatts; j < nKeys; j++)
    2434             :                     {
    2435             :                         char       *colName;
    2436             : 
    2437         164 :                         colName = get_attname(conForm->conrelid,
    2438         164 :                                               DatumGetInt16(keys[j]), false);
    2439         164 :                         if (j > keyatts)
    2440          82 :                             appendStringInfoString(&buf, ", ");
    2441         164 :                         appendStringInfoString(&buf, quote_identifier(colName));
    2442             :                     }
    2443             : 
    2444          82 :                     appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
    2445             :                 }
    2446        3636 :                 ReleaseSysCache(indtup);
    2447             : 
    2448             :                 /* XXX why do we only print these bits if fullCommand? */
    2449        3636 :                 if (fullCommand && OidIsValid(indexId))
    2450             :                 {
    2451         204 :                     char       *options = flatten_reloptions(indexId);
    2452             :                     Oid         tblspc;
    2453             : 
    2454         204 :                     if (options)
    2455             :                     {
    2456           0 :                         appendStringInfo(&buf, " WITH (%s)", options);
    2457           0 :                         pfree(options);
    2458             :                     }
    2459             : 
    2460             :                     /*
    2461             :                      * Print the tablespace, unless it's the database default.
    2462             :                      * This is to help ALTER TABLE usage of this facility,
    2463             :                      * which needs this behavior to recreate exact catalog
    2464             :                      * state.
    2465             :                      */
    2466         204 :                     tblspc = get_rel_tablespace(indexId);
    2467         204 :                     if (OidIsValid(tblspc))
    2468          24 :                         appendStringInfo(&buf, " USING INDEX TABLESPACE %s",
    2469          24 :                                          quote_identifier(get_tablespace_name(tblspc)));
    2470             :                 }
    2471             : 
    2472        3636 :                 break;
    2473             :             }
    2474        2126 :         case CONSTRAINT_CHECK:
    2475             :             {
    2476             :                 Datum       val;
    2477             :                 char       *conbin;
    2478             :                 char       *consrc;
    2479             :                 Node       *expr;
    2480             :                 List       *context;
    2481             : 
    2482             :                 /* Fetch constraint expression in parsetree form */
    2483        2126 :                 val = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(CONSTROID, tup,
    2484             :                                              Anum_pg_constraint_conbin);
    2485             : 
    2486        2126 :                 conbin = TextDatumGetCString(val);
    2487        2126 :                 expr = stringToNode(conbin);
    2488             : 
    2489             :                 /* Set up deparsing context for Var nodes in constraint */
    2490        2126 :                 if (conForm->conrelid != InvalidOid)
    2491             :                 {
    2492             :                     /* relation constraint */
    2493        1918 :                     context = deparse_context_for(get_relation_name(conForm->conrelid),
    2494             :                                                   conForm->conrelid);
    2495             :                 }
    2496             :                 else
    2497             :                 {
    2498             :                     /* domain constraint --- can't have Vars */
    2499         208 :                     context = NIL;
    2500             :                 }
    2501             : 
    2502        2126 :                 consrc = deparse_expression_pretty(expr, context, false, false,
    2503             :                                                    prettyFlags, 0);
    2504             : 
    2505             :                 /*
    2506             :                  * Now emit the constraint definition, adding NO INHERIT if
    2507             :                  * necessary.
    2508             :                  *
    2509             :                  * There are cases where the constraint expression will be
    2510             :                  * fully parenthesized and we don't need the outer parens ...
    2511             :                  * but there are other cases where we do need 'em.  Be
    2512             :                  * conservative for now.
    2513             :                  *
    2514             :                  * Note that simply checking for leading '(' and trailing ')'
    2515             :                  * would NOT be good enough, consider "(x > 0) AND (y > 0)".
    2516             :                  */
    2517        2126 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, "CHECK (%s)%s",
    2518             :                                  consrc,
    2519        2126 :                                  conForm->connoinherit ? " NO INHERIT" : "");
    2520        2126 :                 break;
    2521             :             }
    2522         204 :         case CONSTRAINT_NOTNULL:
    2523             :             {
    2524         204 :                 if (conForm->conrelid)
    2525             :                 {
    2526             :                     AttrNumber  attnum;
    2527             : 
    2528         198 :                     attnum = extractNotNullColumn(tup);
    2529             : 
    2530         198 :                     appendStringInfo(&buf, "NOT NULL %s",
    2531         198 :                                      quote_identifier(get_attname(conForm->conrelid,
    2532             :                                                                   attnum, false)));
    2533         198 :                     if (((Form_pg_constraint) GETSTRUCT(tup))->connoinherit)
    2534           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " NO INHERIT");
    2535             :                 }
    2536           6 :                 else if (conForm->contypid)
    2537             :                 {
    2538             :                     /* conkey is null for domain not-null constraints */
    2539           6 :                     appendStringInfoString(&buf, "NOT NULL");
    2540             :                 }
    2541         204 :                 break;
    2542             :             }
    2543             : 
    2544           0 :         case CONSTRAINT_TRIGGER:
    2545             : 
    2546             :             /*
    2547             :              * There isn't an ALTER TABLE syntax for creating a user-defined
    2548             :              * constraint trigger, but it seems better to print something than
    2549             :              * throw an error; if we throw error then this function couldn't
    2550             :              * safely be applied to all rows of pg_constraint.
    2551             :              */
    2552           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, "TRIGGER");
    2553           0 :             break;
    2554         104 :         case CONSTRAINT_EXCLUSION:
    2555             :             {
    2556         104 :                 Oid         indexOid = conForm->conindid;
    2557             :                 Datum       val;
    2558             :                 Datum      *elems;
    2559             :                 int         nElems;
    2560             :                 int         i;
    2561             :                 Oid        *operators;
    2562             : 
    2563             :                 /* Extract operator OIDs from the pg_constraint tuple */
    2564         104 :                 val = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(CONSTROID, tup,
    2565             :                                              Anum_pg_constraint_conexclop);
    2566             : 
    2567         104 :                 deconstruct_array_builtin(DatumGetArrayTypeP(val), OIDOID,
    2568             :                                           &elems, NULL, &nElems);
    2569             : 
    2570         104 :                 operators = (Oid *) palloc(nElems * sizeof(Oid));
    2571         228 :                 for (i = 0; i < nElems; i++)
    2572         124 :                     operators[i] = DatumGetObjectId(elems[i]);
    2573             : 
    2574             :                 /* pg_get_indexdef_worker does the rest */
    2575             :                 /* suppress tablespace because pg_dump wants it that way */
    2576         104 :                 appendStringInfoString(&buf,
    2577         104 :                                        pg_get_indexdef_worker(indexOid,
    2578             :                                                               0,
    2579             :                                                               operators,
    2580             :                                                               false,
    2581             :                                                               false,
    2582             :                                                               false,
    2583             :                                                               false,
    2584             :                                                               prettyFlags,
    2585             :                                                               false));
    2586         104 :                 break;
    2587             :             }
    2588           0 :         default:
    2589           0 :             elog(ERROR, "invalid constraint type \"%c\"", conForm->contype);
    2590             :             break;
    2591             :     }
    2592             : 
    2593        6796 :     if (conForm->condeferrable)
    2594         120 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " DEFERRABLE");
    2595        6796 :     if (conForm->condeferred)
    2596          48 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " INITIALLY DEFERRED");
    2597             : 
    2598             :     /* Validated status is irrelevant when the constraint is NOT ENFORCED. */
    2599        6796 :     if (!conForm->conenforced)
    2600          86 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " NOT ENFORCED");
    2601        6710 :     else if (!conForm->convalidated)
    2602          94 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " NOT VALID");
    2603             : 
    2604             :     /* Cleanup */
    2605        6796 :     systable_endscan(scandesc);
    2606        6796 :     table_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
    2607             : 
    2608        6796 :     return buf.data;
    2609             : }
    2610             : 
    2611             : 
    2612             : /*
    2613             :  * Convert an int16[] Datum into a comma-separated list of column names
    2614             :  * for the indicated relation; append the list to buf.  Returns the number
    2615             :  * of keys.
    2616             :  */
    2617             : static int
    2618        5100 : decompile_column_index_array(Datum column_index_array, Oid relId,
    2619             :                              bool withPeriod, StringInfo buf)
    2620             : {
    2621             :     Datum      *keys;
    2622             :     int         nKeys;
    2623             :     int         j;
    2624             : 
    2625             :     /* Extract data from array of int16 */
    2626        5100 :     deconstruct_array_builtin(DatumGetArrayTypeP(column_index_array), INT2OID,
    2627             :                               &keys, NULL, &nKeys);
    2628             : 
    2629       12444 :     for (j = 0; j < nKeys; j++)
    2630             :     {
    2631             :         char       *colName;
    2632             : 
    2633        7344 :         colName = get_attname(relId, DatumGetInt16(keys[j]), false);
    2634             : 
    2635        7344 :         if (j == 0)
    2636        5100 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, quote_identifier(colName));
    2637             :         else
    2638        2492 :             appendStringInfo(buf, ", %s%s",
    2639         248 :                              (withPeriod && j == nKeys - 1) ? "PERIOD " : "",
    2640             :                              quote_identifier(colName));
    2641             :     }
    2642             : 
    2643        5100 :     return nKeys;
    2644             : }
    2645             : 
    2646             : 
    2647             : /* ----------
    2648             :  * pg_get_expr          - Decompile an expression tree
    2649             :  *
    2650             :  * Input: an expression tree in nodeToString form, and a relation OID
    2651             :  *
    2652             :  * Output: reverse-listed expression
    2653             :  *
    2654             :  * Currently, the expression can only refer to a single relation, namely
    2655             :  * the one specified by the second parameter.  This is sufficient for
    2656             :  * partial indexes, column default expressions, etc.  We also support
    2657             :  * Var-free expressions, for which the OID can be InvalidOid.
    2658             :  *
    2659             :  * If the OID is nonzero but not actually valid, don't throw an error,
    2660             :  * just return NULL.  This is a bit questionable, but it's what we've
    2661             :  * done historically, and it can help avoid unwanted failures when
    2662             :  * examining catalog entries for just-deleted relations.
    2663             :  *
    2664             :  * We expect this function to work, or throw a reasonably clean error,
    2665             :  * for any node tree that can appear in a catalog pg_node_tree column.
    2666             :  * Query trees, such as those appearing in pg_rewrite.ev_action, are
    2667             :  * not supported.  Nor are expressions in more than one relation, which
    2668             :  * can appear in places like pg_rewrite.ev_qual.
    2669             :  * ----------
    2670             :  */
    2671             : Datum
    2672        7232 : pg_get_expr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    2673             : {
    2674        7232 :     text       *expr = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
    2675        7232 :     Oid         relid = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
    2676             :     text       *result;
    2677             :     int         prettyFlags;
    2678             : 
    2679        7232 :     prettyFlags = PRETTYFLAG_INDENT;
    2680             : 
    2681        7232 :     result = pg_get_expr_worker(expr, relid, prettyFlags);
    2682        7232 :     if (result)
    2683        7230 :         PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(result);
    2684             :     else
    2685           2 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    2686             : }
    2687             : 
    2688             : Datum
    2689         484 : pg_get_expr_ext(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    2690             : {
    2691         484 :     text       *expr = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
    2692         484 :     Oid         relid = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
    2693         484 :     bool        pretty = PG_GETARG_BOOL(2);
    2694             :     text       *result;
    2695             :     int         prettyFlags;
    2696             : 
    2697         484 :     prettyFlags = GET_PRETTY_FLAGS(pretty);
    2698             : 
    2699         484 :     result = pg_get_expr_worker(expr, relid, prettyFlags);
    2700         484 :     if (result)
    2701         484 :         PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(result);
    2702             :     else
    2703           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    2704             : }
    2705             : 
    2706             : static text *
    2707        7716 : pg_get_expr_worker(text *expr, Oid relid, int prettyFlags)
    2708             : {
    2709             :     Node       *node;
    2710             :     Node       *tst;
    2711             :     Relids      relids;
    2712             :     List       *context;
    2713             :     char       *exprstr;
    2714        7716 :     Relation    rel = NULL;
    2715             :     char       *str;
    2716             : 
    2717             :     /* Convert input pg_node_tree (really TEXT) object to C string */
    2718        7716 :     exprstr = text_to_cstring(expr);
    2719             : 
    2720             :     /* Convert expression to node tree */
    2721        7716 :     node = (Node *) stringToNode(exprstr);
    2722             : 
    2723        7716 :     pfree(exprstr);
    2724             : 
    2725             :     /*
    2726             :      * Throw error if the input is a querytree rather than an expression tree.
    2727             :      * While we could support queries here, there seems no very good reason
    2728             :      * to.  In most such catalog columns, we'll see a List of Query nodes, or
    2729             :      * even nested Lists, so drill down to a non-List node before checking.
    2730             :      */
    2731        7716 :     tst = node;
    2732        7716 :     while (tst && IsA(tst, List))
    2733           0 :         tst = linitial((List *) tst);
    2734        7716 :     if (tst && IsA(tst, Query))
    2735           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    2736             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    2737             :                  errmsg("input is a query, not an expression")));
    2738             : 
    2739             :     /*
    2740             :      * Throw error if the expression contains Vars we won't be able to
    2741             :      * deparse.
    2742             :      */
    2743        7716 :     relids = pull_varnos(NULL, node);
    2744        7716 :     if (OidIsValid(relid))
    2745             :     {
    2746        7654 :         if (!bms_is_subset(relids, bms_make_singleton(1)))
    2747           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2748             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    2749             :                      errmsg("expression contains variables of more than one relation")));
    2750             :     }
    2751             :     else
    2752             :     {
    2753          62 :         if (!bms_is_empty(relids))
    2754           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2755             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    2756             :                      errmsg("expression contains variables")));
    2757             :     }
    2758             : 
    2759             :     /*
    2760             :      * Prepare deparse context if needed.  If we are deparsing with a relid,
    2761             :      * we need to transiently open and lock the rel, to make sure it won't go
    2762             :      * away underneath us.  (set_relation_column_names would lock it anyway,
    2763             :      * so this isn't really introducing any new behavior.)
    2764             :      */
    2765        7716 :     if (OidIsValid(relid))
    2766             :     {
    2767        7654 :         rel = try_relation_open(relid, AccessShareLock);
    2768        7654 :         if (rel == NULL)
    2769           2 :             return NULL;
    2770        7652 :         context = deparse_context_for(RelationGetRelationName(rel), relid);
    2771             :     }
    2772             :     else
    2773          62 :         context = NIL;
    2774             : 
    2775             :     /* Deparse */
    2776        7714 :     str = deparse_expression_pretty(node, context, false, false,
    2777             :                                     prettyFlags, 0);
    2778             : 
    2779        7714 :     if (rel != NULL)
    2780        7652 :         relation_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
    2781             : 
    2782        7714 :     return string_to_text(str);
    2783             : }
    2784             : 
    2785             : 
    2786             : /* ----------
    2787             :  * pg_get_userbyid      - Get a user name by roleid and
    2788             :  *                fallback to 'unknown (OID=n)'
    2789             :  * ----------
    2790             :  */
    2791             : Datum
    2792        1682 : pg_get_userbyid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    2793             : {
    2794        1682 :     Oid         roleid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    2795             :     Name        result;
    2796             :     HeapTuple   roletup;
    2797             :     Form_pg_authid role_rec;
    2798             : 
    2799             :     /*
    2800             :      * Allocate space for the result
    2801             :      */
    2802        1682 :     result = (Name) palloc(NAMEDATALEN);
    2803        1682 :     memset(NameStr(*result), 0, NAMEDATALEN);
    2804             : 
    2805             :     /*
    2806             :      * Get the pg_authid entry and print the result
    2807             :      */
    2808        1682 :     roletup = SearchSysCache1(AUTHOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(roleid));
    2809        1682 :     if (HeapTupleIsValid(roletup))
    2810             :     {
    2811        1682 :         role_rec = (Form_pg_authid) GETSTRUCT(roletup);
    2812        1682 :         *result = role_rec->rolname;
    2813        1682 :         ReleaseSysCache(roletup);
    2814             :     }
    2815             :     else
    2816           0 :         sprintf(NameStr(*result), "unknown (OID=%u)", roleid);
    2817             : 
    2818        1682 :     PG_RETURN_NAME(result);
    2819             : }
    2820             : 
    2821             : 
    2822             : /*
    2823             :  * pg_get_serial_sequence
    2824             :  *      Get the name of the sequence used by an identity or serial column,
    2825             :  *      formatted suitably for passing to setval, nextval or currval.
    2826             :  *      First parameter is not treated as double-quoted, second parameter
    2827             :  *      is --- see documentation for reason.
    2828             :  */
    2829             : Datum
    2830          12 : pg_get_serial_sequence(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    2831             : {
    2832          12 :     text       *tablename = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
    2833          12 :     text       *columnname = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
    2834             :     RangeVar   *tablerv;
    2835             :     Oid         tableOid;
    2836             :     char       *column;
    2837             :     AttrNumber  attnum;
    2838          12 :     Oid         sequenceId = InvalidOid;
    2839             :     Relation    depRel;
    2840             :     ScanKeyData key[3];
    2841             :     SysScanDesc scan;
    2842             :     HeapTuple   tup;
    2843             : 
    2844             :     /* Look up table name.  Can't lock it - we might not have privileges. */
    2845          12 :     tablerv = makeRangeVarFromNameList(textToQualifiedNameList(tablename));
    2846          12 :     tableOid = RangeVarGetRelid(tablerv, NoLock, false);
    2847             : 
    2848             :     /* Get the number of the column */
    2849          12 :     column = text_to_cstring(columnname);
    2850             : 
    2851          12 :     attnum = get_attnum(tableOid, column);
    2852          12 :     if (attnum == InvalidAttrNumber)
    2853           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    2854             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
    2855             :                  errmsg("column \"%s\" of relation \"%s\" does not exist",
    2856             :                         column, tablerv->relname)));
    2857             : 
    2858             :     /* Search the dependency table for the dependent sequence */
    2859          12 :     depRel = table_open(DependRelationId, AccessShareLock);
    2860             : 
    2861          12 :     ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
    2862             :                 Anum_pg_depend_refclassid,
    2863             :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    2864             :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationRelationId));
    2865          12 :     ScanKeyInit(&key[1],
    2866             :                 Anum_pg_depend_refobjid,
    2867             :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    2868             :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(tableOid));
    2869          12 :     ScanKeyInit(&key[2],
    2870             :                 Anum_pg_depend_refobjsubid,
    2871             :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_INT4EQ,
    2872             :                 Int32GetDatum(attnum));
    2873             : 
    2874          12 :     scan = systable_beginscan(depRel, DependReferenceIndexId, true,
    2875             :                               NULL, 3, key);
    2876             : 
    2877          30 :     while (HeapTupleIsValid(tup = systable_getnext(scan)))
    2878             :     {
    2879          30 :         Form_pg_depend deprec = (Form_pg_depend) GETSTRUCT(tup);
    2880             : 
    2881             :         /*
    2882             :          * Look for an auto dependency (serial column) or internal dependency
    2883             :          * (identity column) of a sequence on a column.  (We need the relkind
    2884             :          * test because indexes can also have auto dependencies on columns.)
    2885             :          */
    2886          30 :         if (deprec->classid == RelationRelationId &&
    2887          12 :             deprec->objsubid == 0 &&
    2888          12 :             (deprec->deptype == DEPENDENCY_AUTO ||
    2889          18 :              deprec->deptype == DEPENDENCY_INTERNAL) &&
    2890          12 :             get_rel_relkind(deprec->objid) == RELKIND_SEQUENCE)
    2891             :         {
    2892          12 :             sequenceId = deprec->objid;
    2893          12 :             break;
    2894             :         }
    2895             :     }
    2896             : 
    2897          12 :     systable_endscan(scan);
    2898          12 :     table_close(depRel, AccessShareLock);
    2899             : 
    2900          12 :     if (OidIsValid(sequenceId))
    2901             :     {
    2902             :         char       *result;
    2903             : 
    2904          12 :         result = generate_qualified_relation_name(sequenceId);
    2905             : 
    2906          12 :         PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(result));
    2907             :     }
    2908             : 
    2909           0 :     PG_RETURN_NULL();
    2910             : }
    2911             : 
    2912             : 
    2913             : /*
    2914             :  * pg_get_functiondef
    2915             :  *      Returns the complete "CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION ..." statement for
    2916             :  *      the specified function.
    2917             :  *
    2918             :  * Note: if you change the output format of this function, be careful not
    2919             :  * to break psql's rules (in \ef and \sf) for identifying the start of the
    2920             :  * function body.  To wit: the function body starts on a line that begins with
    2921             :  * "AS ", "BEGIN ", or "RETURN ", and no preceding line will look like that.
    2922             :  */
    2923             : Datum
    2924         172 : pg_get_functiondef(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    2925             : {
    2926         172 :     Oid         funcid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    2927             :     StringInfoData buf;
    2928             :     StringInfoData dq;
    2929             :     HeapTuple   proctup;
    2930             :     Form_pg_proc proc;
    2931             :     bool        isfunction;
    2932             :     Datum       tmp;
    2933             :     bool        isnull;
    2934             :     const char *prosrc;
    2935             :     const char *name;
    2936             :     const char *nsp;
    2937             :     float4      procost;
    2938             :     int         oldlen;
    2939             : 
    2940         172 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    2941             : 
    2942             :     /* Look up the function */
    2943         172 :     proctup = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcid));
    2944         172 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(proctup))
    2945           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    2946             : 
    2947         166 :     proc = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(proctup);
    2948         166 :     name = NameStr(proc->proname);
    2949             : 
    2950         166 :     if (proc->prokind == PROKIND_AGGREGATE)
    2951           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    2952             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
    2953             :                  errmsg("\"%s\" is an aggregate function", name)));
    2954             : 
    2955         166 :     isfunction = (proc->prokind != PROKIND_PROCEDURE);
    2956             : 
    2957             :     /*
    2958             :      * We always qualify the function name, to ensure the right function gets
    2959             :      * replaced.
    2960             :      */
    2961         166 :     nsp = get_namespace_name_or_temp(proc->pronamespace);
    2962         166 :     appendStringInfo(&buf, "CREATE OR REPLACE %s %s(",
    2963             :                      isfunction ? "FUNCTION" : "PROCEDURE",
    2964             :                      quote_qualified_identifier(nsp, name));
    2965         166 :     (void) print_function_arguments(&buf, proctup, false, true);
    2966         166 :     appendStringInfoString(&buf, ")\n");
    2967         166 :     if (isfunction)
    2968             :     {
    2969         146 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " RETURNS ");
    2970         146 :         print_function_rettype(&buf, proctup);
    2971         146 :         appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    2972             :     }
    2973             : 
    2974         166 :     print_function_trftypes(&buf, proctup);
    2975             : 
    2976         166 :     appendStringInfo(&buf, " LANGUAGE %s\n",
    2977         166 :                      quote_identifier(get_language_name(proc->prolang, false)));
    2978             : 
    2979             :     /* Emit some miscellaneous options on one line */
    2980         166 :     oldlen = buf.len;
    2981             : 
    2982         166 :     if (proc->prokind == PROKIND_WINDOW)
    2983           0 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " WINDOW");
    2984         166 :     switch (proc->provolatile)
    2985             :     {
    2986          12 :         case PROVOLATILE_IMMUTABLE:
    2987          12 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " IMMUTABLE");
    2988          12 :             break;
    2989          30 :         case PROVOLATILE_STABLE:
    2990          30 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " STABLE");
    2991          30 :             break;
    2992         124 :         case PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE:
    2993         124 :             break;
    2994             :     }
    2995             : 
    2996         166 :     switch (proc->proparallel)
    2997             :     {
    2998          28 :         case PROPARALLEL_SAFE:
    2999          28 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " PARALLEL SAFE");
    3000          28 :             break;
    3001           0 :         case PROPARALLEL_RESTRICTED:
    3002           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " PARALLEL RESTRICTED");
    3003           0 :             break;
    3004         138 :         case PROPARALLEL_UNSAFE:
    3005         138 :             break;
    3006             :     }
    3007             : 
    3008         166 :     if (proc->proisstrict)
    3009          50 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " STRICT");
    3010         166 :     if (proc->prosecdef)
    3011           6 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " SECURITY DEFINER");
    3012         166 :     if (proc->proleakproof)
    3013           0 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " LEAKPROOF");
    3014             : 
    3015             :     /* This code for the default cost and rows should match functioncmds.c */
    3016         166 :     if (proc->prolang == INTERNALlanguageId ||
    3017         166 :         proc->prolang == ClanguageId)
    3018          10 :         procost = 1;
    3019             :     else
    3020         156 :         procost = 100;
    3021         166 :     if (proc->procost != procost)
    3022           6 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, " COST %g", proc->procost);
    3023             : 
    3024         166 :     if (proc->prorows > 0 && proc->prorows != 1000)
    3025           0 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, " ROWS %g", proc->prorows);
    3026             : 
    3027         166 :     if (proc->prosupport)
    3028             :     {
    3029             :         Oid         argtypes[1];
    3030             : 
    3031             :         /*
    3032             :          * We should qualify the support function's name if it wouldn't be
    3033             :          * resolved by lookup in the current search path.
    3034             :          */
    3035           0 :         argtypes[0] = INTERNALOID;
    3036           0 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, " SUPPORT %s",
    3037             :                          generate_function_name(proc->prosupport, 1,
    3038             :                                                 NIL, argtypes,
    3039             :                                                 false, NULL, false));
    3040             :     }
    3041             : 
    3042         166 :     if (oldlen != buf.len)
    3043          64 :         appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3044             : 
    3045             :     /* Emit any proconfig options, one per line */
    3046         166 :     tmp = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID, proctup, Anum_pg_proc_proconfig, &isnull);
    3047         166 :     if (!isnull)
    3048             :     {
    3049           6 :         ArrayType  *a = DatumGetArrayTypeP(tmp);
    3050             :         int         i;
    3051             : 
    3052             :         Assert(ARR_ELEMTYPE(a) == TEXTOID);
    3053             :         Assert(ARR_NDIM(a) == 1);
    3054             :         Assert(ARR_LBOUND(a)[0] == 1);
    3055             : 
    3056          36 :         for (i = 1; i <= ARR_DIMS(a)[0]; i++)
    3057             :         {
    3058             :             Datum       d;
    3059             : 
    3060          30 :             d = array_ref(a, 1, &i,
    3061             :                           -1 /* varlenarray */ ,
    3062             :                           -1 /* TEXT's typlen */ ,
    3063             :                           false /* TEXT's typbyval */ ,
    3064             :                           TYPALIGN_INT /* TEXT's typalign */ ,
    3065             :                           &isnull);
    3066          30 :             if (!isnull)
    3067             :             {
    3068          30 :                 char       *configitem = TextDatumGetCString(d);
    3069             :                 char       *pos;
    3070             : 
    3071          30 :                 pos = strchr(configitem, '=');
    3072          30 :                 if (pos == NULL)
    3073           0 :                     continue;
    3074          30 :                 *pos++ = '\0';
    3075             : 
    3076          30 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, " SET %s TO ",
    3077             :                                  quote_identifier(configitem));
    3078             : 
    3079             :                 /*
    3080             :                  * Variables that are marked GUC_LIST_QUOTE were already fully
    3081             :                  * quoted by flatten_set_variable_args() before they were put
    3082             :                  * into the proconfig array.  However, because the quoting
    3083             :                  * rules used there aren't exactly like SQL's, we have to
    3084             :                  * break the list value apart and then quote the elements as
    3085             :                  * string literals.  (The elements may be double-quoted as-is,
    3086             :                  * but we can't just feed them to the SQL parser; it would do
    3087             :                  * the wrong thing with elements that are zero-length or
    3088             :                  * longer than NAMEDATALEN.)
    3089             :                  *
    3090             :                  * Variables that are not so marked should just be emitted as
    3091             :                  * simple string literals.  If the variable is not known to
    3092             :                  * guc.c, we'll do that; this makes it unsafe to use
    3093             :                  * GUC_LIST_QUOTE for extension variables.
    3094             :                  */
    3095          30 :                 if (GetConfigOptionFlags(configitem, true) & GUC_LIST_QUOTE)
    3096             :                 {
    3097             :                     List       *namelist;
    3098             :                     ListCell   *lc;
    3099             : 
    3100             :                     /* Parse string into list of identifiers */
    3101          12 :                     if (!SplitGUCList(pos, ',', &namelist))
    3102             :                     {
    3103             :                         /* this shouldn't fail really */
    3104           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "invalid list syntax in proconfig item");
    3105             :                     }
    3106          42 :                     foreach(lc, namelist)
    3107             :                     {
    3108          30 :                         char       *curname = (char *) lfirst(lc);
    3109             : 
    3110          30 :                         simple_quote_literal(&buf, curname);
    3111          30 :                         if (lnext(namelist, lc))
    3112          18 :                             appendStringInfoString(&buf, ", ");
    3113             :                     }
    3114             :                 }
    3115             :                 else
    3116          18 :                     simple_quote_literal(&buf, pos);
    3117          30 :                 appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3118             :             }
    3119             :         }
    3120             :     }
    3121             : 
    3122             :     /* And finally the function definition ... */
    3123         166 :     (void) SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID, proctup, Anum_pg_proc_prosqlbody, &isnull);
    3124         166 :     if (proc->prolang == SQLlanguageId && !isnull)
    3125             :     {
    3126         114 :         print_function_sqlbody(&buf, proctup);
    3127             :     }
    3128             :     else
    3129             :     {
    3130          52 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, "AS ");
    3131             : 
    3132          52 :         tmp = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID, proctup, Anum_pg_proc_probin, &isnull);
    3133          52 :         if (!isnull)
    3134             :         {
    3135          10 :             simple_quote_literal(&buf, TextDatumGetCString(tmp));
    3136          10 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, ", "); /* assume prosrc isn't null */
    3137             :         }
    3138             : 
    3139          52 :         tmp = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(PROCOID, proctup, Anum_pg_proc_prosrc);
    3140          52 :         prosrc = TextDatumGetCString(tmp);
    3141             : 
    3142             :         /*
    3143             :          * We always use dollar quoting.  Figure out a suitable delimiter.
    3144             :          *
    3145             :          * Since the user is likely to be editing the function body string, we
    3146             :          * shouldn't use a short delimiter that he might easily create a
    3147             :          * conflict with.  Hence prefer "$function$"/"$procedure$", but extend
    3148             :          * if needed.
    3149             :          */
    3150          52 :         initStringInfo(&dq);
    3151          52 :         appendStringInfoChar(&dq, '$');
    3152          52 :         appendStringInfoString(&dq, (isfunction ? "function" : "procedure"));
    3153          52 :         while (strstr(prosrc, dq.data) != NULL)
    3154           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(&dq, 'x');
    3155          52 :         appendStringInfoChar(&dq, '$');
    3156             : 
    3157          52 :         appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, dq.data, dq.len);
    3158          52 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, prosrc);
    3159          52 :         appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, dq.data, dq.len);
    3160             :     }
    3161             : 
    3162         166 :     appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3163             : 
    3164         166 :     ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3165             : 
    3166         166 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(buf.data));
    3167             : }
    3168             : 
    3169             : /*
    3170             :  * pg_get_function_arguments
    3171             :  *      Get a nicely-formatted list of arguments for a function.
    3172             :  *      This is everything that would go between the parentheses in
    3173             :  *      CREATE FUNCTION.
    3174             :  */
    3175             : Datum
    3176        4612 : pg_get_function_arguments(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    3177             : {
    3178        4612 :     Oid         funcid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    3179             :     StringInfoData buf;
    3180             :     HeapTuple   proctup;
    3181             : 
    3182        4612 :     proctup = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcid));
    3183        4612 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(proctup))
    3184           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    3185             : 
    3186        4606 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    3187             : 
    3188        4606 :     (void) print_function_arguments(&buf, proctup, false, true);
    3189             : 
    3190        4606 :     ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3191             : 
    3192        4606 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(buf.data));
    3193             : }
    3194             : 
    3195             : /*
    3196             :  * pg_get_function_identity_arguments
    3197             :  *      Get a formatted list of arguments for a function.
    3198             :  *      This is everything that would go between the parentheses in
    3199             :  *      ALTER FUNCTION, etc.  In particular, don't print defaults.
    3200             :  */
    3201             : Datum
    3202        4080 : pg_get_function_identity_arguments(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    3203             : {
    3204        4080 :     Oid         funcid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    3205             :     StringInfoData buf;
    3206             :     HeapTuple   proctup;
    3207             : 
    3208        4080 :     proctup = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcid));
    3209        4080 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(proctup))
    3210           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    3211             : 
    3212        4074 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    3213             : 
    3214        4074 :     (void) print_function_arguments(&buf, proctup, false, false);
    3215             : 
    3216        4074 :     ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3217             : 
    3218        4074 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(buf.data));
    3219             : }
    3220             : 
    3221             : /*
    3222             :  * pg_get_function_result
    3223             :  *      Get a nicely-formatted version of the result type of a function.
    3224             :  *      This is what would appear after RETURNS in CREATE FUNCTION.
    3225             :  */
    3226             : Datum
    3227        4026 : pg_get_function_result(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    3228             : {
    3229        4026 :     Oid         funcid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    3230             :     StringInfoData buf;
    3231             :     HeapTuple   proctup;
    3232             : 
    3233        4026 :     proctup = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcid));
    3234        4026 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(proctup))
    3235           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    3236             : 
    3237        4020 :     if (((Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(proctup))->prokind == PROKIND_PROCEDURE)
    3238             :     {
    3239         240 :         ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3240         240 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    3241             :     }
    3242             : 
    3243        3780 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    3244             : 
    3245        3780 :     print_function_rettype(&buf, proctup);
    3246             : 
    3247        3780 :     ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3248             : 
    3249        3780 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(buf.data));
    3250             : }
    3251             : 
    3252             : /*
    3253             :  * Guts of pg_get_function_result: append the function's return type
    3254             :  * to the specified buffer.
    3255             :  */
    3256             : static void
    3257        3926 : print_function_rettype(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple proctup)
    3258             : {
    3259        3926 :     Form_pg_proc proc = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(proctup);
    3260        3926 :     int         ntabargs = 0;
    3261             :     StringInfoData rbuf;
    3262             : 
    3263        3926 :     initStringInfo(&rbuf);
    3264             : 
    3265        3926 :     if (proc->proretset)
    3266             :     {
    3267             :         /* It might be a table function; try to print the arguments */
    3268         406 :         appendStringInfoString(&rbuf, "TABLE(");
    3269         406 :         ntabargs = print_function_arguments(&rbuf, proctup, true, false);
    3270         406 :         if (ntabargs > 0)
    3271          76 :             appendStringInfoChar(&rbuf, ')');
    3272             :         else
    3273         330 :             resetStringInfo(&rbuf);
    3274             :     }
    3275             : 
    3276        3926 :     if (ntabargs == 0)
    3277             :     {
    3278             :         /* Not a table function, so do the normal thing */
    3279        3850 :         if (proc->proretset)
    3280         330 :             appendStringInfoString(&rbuf, "SETOF ");
    3281        3850 :         appendStringInfoString(&rbuf, format_type_be(proc->prorettype));
    3282             :     }
    3283             : 
    3284        3926 :     appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, rbuf.data, rbuf.len);
    3285        3926 : }
    3286             : 
    3287             : /*
    3288             :  * Common code for pg_get_function_arguments and pg_get_function_result:
    3289             :  * append the desired subset of arguments to buf.  We print only TABLE
    3290             :  * arguments when print_table_args is true, and all the others when it's false.
    3291             :  * We print argument defaults only if print_defaults is true.
    3292             :  * Function return value is the number of arguments printed.
    3293             :  */
    3294             : static int
    3295        9252 : print_function_arguments(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple proctup,
    3296             :                          bool print_table_args, bool print_defaults)
    3297             : {
    3298        9252 :     Form_pg_proc proc = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(proctup);
    3299             :     int         numargs;
    3300             :     Oid        *argtypes;
    3301             :     char      **argnames;
    3302             :     char       *argmodes;
    3303        9252 :     int         insertorderbyat = -1;
    3304             :     int         argsprinted;
    3305             :     int         inputargno;
    3306             :     int         nlackdefaults;
    3307        9252 :     List       *argdefaults = NIL;
    3308        9252 :     ListCell   *nextargdefault = NULL;
    3309             :     int         i;
    3310             : 
    3311        9252 :     numargs = get_func_arg_info(proctup,
    3312             :                                 &argtypes, &argnames, &argmodes);
    3313             : 
    3314        9252 :     nlackdefaults = numargs;
    3315        9252 :     if (print_defaults && proc->pronargdefaults > 0)
    3316             :     {
    3317             :         Datum       proargdefaults;
    3318             :         bool        isnull;
    3319             : 
    3320          38 :         proargdefaults = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID, proctup,
    3321             :                                          Anum_pg_proc_proargdefaults,
    3322             :                                          &isnull);
    3323          38 :         if (!isnull)
    3324             :         {
    3325             :             char       *str;
    3326             : 
    3327          38 :             str = TextDatumGetCString(proargdefaults);
    3328          38 :             argdefaults = castNode(List, stringToNode(str));
    3329          38 :             pfree(str);
    3330          38 :             nextargdefault = list_head(argdefaults);
    3331             :             /* nlackdefaults counts only *input* arguments lacking defaults */
    3332          38 :             nlackdefaults = proc->pronargs - list_length(argdefaults);
    3333             :         }
    3334             :     }
    3335             : 
    3336             :     /* Check for special treatment of ordered-set aggregates */
    3337        9252 :     if (proc->prokind == PROKIND_AGGREGATE)
    3338             :     {
    3339             :         HeapTuple   aggtup;
    3340             :         Form_pg_aggregate agg;
    3341             : 
    3342        1174 :         aggtup = SearchSysCache1(AGGFNOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(proc->oid));
    3343        1174 :         if (!HeapTupleIsValid(aggtup))
    3344           0 :             elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for aggregate %u",
    3345             :                  proc->oid);
    3346        1174 :         agg = (Form_pg_aggregate) GETSTRUCT(aggtup);
    3347        1174 :         if (AGGKIND_IS_ORDERED_SET(agg->aggkind))
    3348          52 :             insertorderbyat = agg->aggnumdirectargs;
    3349        1174 :         ReleaseSysCache(aggtup);
    3350             :     }
    3351             : 
    3352        9252 :     argsprinted = 0;
    3353        9252 :     inputargno = 0;
    3354       18682 :     for (i = 0; i < numargs; i++)
    3355             :     {
    3356        9430 :         Oid         argtype = argtypes[i];
    3357        9430 :         char       *argname = argnames ? argnames[i] : NULL;
    3358        9430 :         char        argmode = argmodes ? argmodes[i] : PROARGMODE_IN;
    3359             :         const char *modename;
    3360             :         bool        isinput;
    3361             : 
    3362        9430 :         switch (argmode)
    3363             :         {
    3364        7752 :             case PROARGMODE_IN:
    3365             : 
    3366             :                 /*
    3367             :                  * For procedures, explicitly mark all argument modes, so as
    3368             :                  * to avoid ambiguity with the SQL syntax for DROP PROCEDURE.
    3369             :                  */
    3370        7752 :                 if (proc->prokind == PROKIND_PROCEDURE)
    3371         536 :                     modename = "IN ";
    3372             :                 else
    3373        7216 :                     modename = "";
    3374        7752 :                 isinput = true;
    3375        7752 :                 break;
    3376         100 :             case PROARGMODE_INOUT:
    3377         100 :                 modename = "INOUT ";
    3378         100 :                 isinput = true;
    3379         100 :                 break;
    3380         956 :             case PROARGMODE_OUT:
    3381         956 :                 modename = "OUT ";
    3382         956 :                 isinput = false;
    3383         956 :                 break;
    3384         178 :             case PROARGMODE_VARIADIC:
    3385         178 :                 modename = "VARIADIC ";
    3386         178 :                 isinput = true;
    3387         178 :                 break;
    3388         444 :             case PROARGMODE_TABLE:
    3389         444 :                 modename = "";
    3390         444 :                 isinput = false;
    3391         444 :                 break;
    3392           0 :             default:
    3393           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "invalid parameter mode '%c'", argmode);
    3394             :                 modename = NULL;    /* keep compiler quiet */
    3395             :                 isinput = false;
    3396             :                 break;
    3397             :         }
    3398        9430 :         if (isinput)
    3399        8030 :             inputargno++;       /* this is a 1-based counter */
    3400             : 
    3401        9430 :         if (print_table_args != (argmode == PROARGMODE_TABLE))
    3402         764 :             continue;
    3403             : 
    3404        8666 :         if (argsprinted == insertorderbyat)
    3405             :         {
    3406          52 :             if (argsprinted)
    3407          52 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    3408          52 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "ORDER BY ");
    3409             :         }
    3410        8614 :         else if (argsprinted)
    3411        2776 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
    3412             : 
    3413        8666 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, modename);
    3414        8666 :         if (argname && argname[0])
    3415        3110 :             appendStringInfo(buf, "%s ", quote_identifier(argname));
    3416        8666 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, format_type_be(argtype));
    3417        8666 :         if (print_defaults && isinput && inputargno > nlackdefaults)
    3418             :         {
    3419             :             Node       *expr;
    3420             : 
    3421             :             Assert(nextargdefault != NULL);
    3422          58 :             expr = (Node *) lfirst(nextargdefault);
    3423          58 :             nextargdefault = lnext(argdefaults, nextargdefault);
    3424             : 
    3425          58 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " DEFAULT %s",
    3426             :                              deparse_expression(expr, NIL, false, false));
    3427             :         }
    3428        8666 :         argsprinted++;
    3429             : 
    3430             :         /* nasty hack: print the last arg twice for variadic ordered-set agg */
    3431        8666 :         if (argsprinted == insertorderbyat && i == numargs - 1)
    3432             :         {
    3433          26 :             i--;
    3434             :             /* aggs shouldn't have defaults anyway, but just to be sure ... */
    3435          26 :             print_defaults = false;
    3436             :         }
    3437             :     }
    3438             : 
    3439        9252 :     return argsprinted;
    3440             : }
    3441             : 
    3442             : static bool
    3443          96 : is_input_argument(int nth, const char *argmodes)
    3444             : {
    3445             :     return (!argmodes
    3446          42 :             || argmodes[nth] == PROARGMODE_IN
    3447          18 :             || argmodes[nth] == PROARGMODE_INOUT
    3448         138 :             || argmodes[nth] == PROARGMODE_VARIADIC);
    3449             : }
    3450             : 
    3451             : /*
    3452             :  * Append used transformed types to specified buffer
    3453             :  */
    3454             : static void
    3455         166 : print_function_trftypes(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple proctup)
    3456             : {
    3457             :     Oid        *trftypes;
    3458             :     int         ntypes;
    3459             : 
    3460         166 :     ntypes = get_func_trftypes(proctup, &trftypes);
    3461         166 :     if (ntypes > 0)
    3462             :     {
    3463             :         int         i;
    3464             : 
    3465           6 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " TRANSFORM ");
    3466          16 :         for (i = 0; i < ntypes; i++)
    3467             :         {
    3468          10 :             if (i != 0)
    3469           4 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
    3470          10 :             appendStringInfo(buf, "FOR TYPE %s", format_type_be(trftypes[i]));
    3471             :         }
    3472           6 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\n');
    3473             :     }
    3474         166 : }
    3475             : 
    3476             : /*
    3477             :  * Get textual representation of a function argument's default value.  The
    3478             :  * second argument of this function is the argument number among all arguments
    3479             :  * (i.e. proallargtypes, *not* proargtypes), starting with 1, because that's
    3480             :  * how information_schema.sql uses it.
    3481             :  */
    3482             : Datum
    3483          54 : pg_get_function_arg_default(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    3484             : {
    3485          54 :     Oid         funcid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    3486          54 :     int32       nth_arg = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
    3487             :     HeapTuple   proctup;
    3488             :     Form_pg_proc proc;
    3489             :     int         numargs;
    3490             :     Oid        *argtypes;
    3491             :     char      **argnames;
    3492             :     char       *argmodes;
    3493             :     int         i;
    3494             :     List       *argdefaults;
    3495             :     Node       *node;
    3496             :     char       *str;
    3497             :     int         nth_inputarg;
    3498             :     Datum       proargdefaults;
    3499             :     bool        isnull;
    3500             :     int         nth_default;
    3501             : 
    3502          54 :     proctup = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcid));
    3503          54 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(proctup))
    3504          12 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    3505             : 
    3506          42 :     numargs = get_func_arg_info(proctup, &argtypes, &argnames, &argmodes);
    3507          42 :     if (nth_arg < 1 || nth_arg > numargs || !is_input_argument(nth_arg - 1, argmodes))
    3508             :     {
    3509          12 :         ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3510          12 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    3511             :     }
    3512             : 
    3513          30 :     nth_inputarg = 0;
    3514          84 :     for (i = 0; i < nth_arg; i++)
    3515          54 :         if (is_input_argument(i, argmodes))
    3516          48 :             nth_inputarg++;
    3517             : 
    3518          30 :     proargdefaults = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID, proctup,
    3519             :                                      Anum_pg_proc_proargdefaults,
    3520             :                                      &isnull);
    3521          30 :     if (isnull)
    3522             :     {
    3523           0 :         ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3524           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    3525             :     }
    3526             : 
    3527          30 :     str = TextDatumGetCString(proargdefaults);
    3528          30 :     argdefaults = castNode(List, stringToNode(str));
    3529          30 :     pfree(str);
    3530             : 
    3531          30 :     proc = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(proctup);
    3532             : 
    3533             :     /*
    3534             :      * Calculate index into proargdefaults: proargdefaults corresponds to the
    3535             :      * last N input arguments, where N = pronargdefaults.
    3536             :      */
    3537          30 :     nth_default = nth_inputarg - 1 - (proc->pronargs - proc->pronargdefaults);
    3538             : 
    3539          30 :     if (nth_default < 0 || nth_default >= list_length(argdefaults))
    3540             :     {
    3541           6 :         ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3542           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    3543             :     }
    3544          24 :     node = list_nth(argdefaults, nth_default);
    3545          24 :     str = deparse_expression(node, NIL, false, false);
    3546             : 
    3547          24 :     ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3548             : 
    3549          24 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(string_to_text(str));
    3550             : }
    3551             : 
    3552             : static void
    3553         212 : print_function_sqlbody(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple proctup)
    3554             : {
    3555             :     int         numargs;
    3556             :     Oid        *argtypes;
    3557             :     char      **argnames;
    3558             :     char       *argmodes;
    3559         212 :     deparse_namespace dpns = {0};
    3560             :     Datum       tmp;
    3561             :     Node       *n;
    3562             : 
    3563         212 :     dpns.funcname = pstrdup(NameStr(((Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(proctup))->proname));
    3564         212 :     numargs = get_func_arg_info(proctup,
    3565             :                                 &argtypes, &argnames, &argmodes);
    3566         212 :     dpns.numargs = numargs;
    3567         212 :     dpns.argnames = argnames;
    3568             : 
    3569         212 :     tmp = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(PROCOID, proctup, Anum_pg_proc_prosqlbody);
    3570         212 :     n = stringToNode(TextDatumGetCString(tmp));
    3571             : 
    3572         212 :     if (IsA(n, List))
    3573             :     {
    3574             :         List       *stmts;
    3575             :         ListCell   *lc;
    3576             : 
    3577         166 :         stmts = linitial(castNode(List, n));
    3578             : 
    3579         166 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "BEGIN ATOMIC\n");
    3580             : 
    3581         322 :         foreach(lc, stmts)
    3582             :         {
    3583         156 :             Query      *query = lfirst_node(Query, lc);
    3584             : 
    3585             :             /* It seems advisable to get at least AccessShareLock on rels */
    3586         156 :             AcquireRewriteLocks(query, false, false);
    3587         156 :             get_query_def(query, buf, list_make1(&dpns), NULL, false,
    3588             :                           PRETTYFLAG_INDENT, WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT, 1);
    3589         156 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ';');
    3590         156 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\n');
    3591             :         }
    3592             : 
    3593         166 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "END");
    3594             :     }
    3595             :     else
    3596             :     {
    3597          46 :         Query      *query = castNode(Query, n);
    3598             : 
    3599             :         /* It seems advisable to get at least AccessShareLock on rels */
    3600          46 :         AcquireRewriteLocks(query, false, false);
    3601          46 :         get_query_def(query, buf, list_make1(&dpns), NULL, false,
    3602             :                       0, WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT, 0);
    3603             :     }
    3604         212 : }
    3605             : 
    3606             : Datum
    3607        3502 : pg_get_function_sqlbody(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    3608             : {
    3609        3502 :     Oid         funcid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    3610             :     StringInfoData buf;
    3611             :     HeapTuple   proctup;
    3612             :     bool        isnull;
    3613             : 
    3614        3502 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    3615             : 
    3616             :     /* Look up the function */
    3617        3502 :     proctup = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcid));
    3618        3502 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(proctup))
    3619           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    3620             : 
    3621        3502 :     (void) SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID, proctup, Anum_pg_proc_prosqlbody, &isnull);
    3622        3502 :     if (isnull)
    3623             :     {
    3624        3404 :         ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3625        3404 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    3626             :     }
    3627             : 
    3628          98 :     print_function_sqlbody(&buf, proctup);
    3629             : 
    3630          98 :     ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
    3631             : 
    3632          98 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text_with_len(buf.data, buf.len));
    3633             : }
    3634             : 
    3635             : 
    3636             : /*
    3637             :  * deparse_expression           - General utility for deparsing expressions
    3638             :  *
    3639             :  * calls deparse_expression_pretty with all prettyPrinting disabled
    3640             :  */
    3641             : char *
    3642       67322 : deparse_expression(Node *expr, List *dpcontext,
    3643             :                    bool forceprefix, bool showimplicit)
    3644             : {
    3645       67322 :     return deparse_expression_pretty(expr, dpcontext, forceprefix,
    3646             :                                      showimplicit, 0, 0);
    3647             : }
    3648             : 
    3649             : /* ----------
    3650             :  * deparse_expression_pretty    - General utility for deparsing expressions
    3651             :  *
    3652             :  * expr is the node tree to be deparsed.  It must be a transformed expression
    3653             :  * tree (ie, not the raw output of gram.y).
    3654             :  *
    3655             :  * dpcontext is a list of deparse_namespace nodes representing the context
    3656             :  * for interpreting Vars in the node tree.  It can be NIL if no Vars are
    3657             :  * expected.
    3658             :  *
    3659             :  * forceprefix is true to force all Vars to be prefixed with their table names.
    3660             :  *
    3661             :  * showimplicit is true to force all implicit casts to be shown explicitly.
    3662             :  *
    3663             :  * Tries to pretty up the output according to prettyFlags and startIndent.
    3664             :  *
    3665             :  * The result is a palloc'd string.
    3666             :  * ----------
    3667             :  */
    3668             : static char *
    3669       78734 : deparse_expression_pretty(Node *expr, List *dpcontext,
    3670             :                           bool forceprefix, bool showimplicit,
    3671             :                           int prettyFlags, int startIndent)
    3672             : {
    3673             :     StringInfoData buf;
    3674             :     deparse_context context;
    3675             : 
    3676       78734 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    3677       78734 :     context.buf = &buf;
    3678       78734 :     context.namespaces = dpcontext;
    3679       78734 :     context.resultDesc = NULL;
    3680       78734 :     context.targetList = NIL;
    3681       78734 :     context.windowClause = NIL;
    3682       78734 :     context.varprefix = forceprefix;
    3683       78734 :     context.prettyFlags = prettyFlags;
    3684       78734 :     context.wrapColumn = WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT;
    3685       78734 :     context.indentLevel = startIndent;
    3686       78734 :     context.colNamesVisible = true;
    3687       78734 :     context.inGroupBy = false;
    3688       78734 :     context.varInOrderBy = false;
    3689       78734 :     context.appendparents = NULL;
    3690             : 
    3691       78734 :     get_rule_expr(expr, &context, showimplicit);
    3692             : 
    3693       78734 :     return buf.data;
    3694             : }
    3695             : 
    3696             : /* ----------
    3697             :  * deparse_context_for          - Build deparse context for a single relation
    3698             :  *
    3699             :  * Given the reference name (alias) and OID of a relation, build deparsing
    3700             :  * context for an expression referencing only that relation (as varno 1,
    3701             :  * varlevelsup 0).  This is sufficient for many uses of deparse_expression.
    3702             :  * ----------
    3703             :  */
    3704             : List *
    3705       21288 : deparse_context_for(const char *aliasname, Oid relid)
    3706             : {
    3707             :     deparse_namespace *dpns;
    3708             :     RangeTblEntry *rte;
    3709             : 
    3710       21288 :     dpns = (deparse_namespace *) palloc0(sizeof(deparse_namespace));
    3711             : 
    3712             :     /* Build a minimal RTE for the rel */
    3713       21288 :     rte = makeNode(RangeTblEntry);
    3714       21288 :     rte->rtekind = RTE_RELATION;
    3715       21288 :     rte->relid = relid;
    3716       21288 :     rte->relkind = RELKIND_RELATION; /* no need for exactness here */
    3717       21288 :     rte->rellockmode = AccessShareLock;
    3718       21288 :     rte->alias = makeAlias(aliasname, NIL);
    3719       21288 :     rte->eref = rte->alias;
    3720       21288 :     rte->lateral = false;
    3721       21288 :     rte->inh = false;
    3722       21288 :     rte->inFromCl = true;
    3723             : 
    3724             :     /* Build one-element rtable */
    3725       21288 :     dpns->rtable = list_make1(rte);
    3726       21288 :     dpns->subplans = NIL;
    3727       21288 :     dpns->ctes = NIL;
    3728       21288 :     dpns->appendrels = NULL;
    3729       21288 :     set_rtable_names(dpns, NIL, NULL);
    3730       21288 :     set_simple_column_names(dpns);
    3731             : 
    3732             :     /* Return a one-deep namespace stack */
    3733       21288 :     return list_make1(dpns);
    3734             : }
    3735             : 
    3736             : /*
    3737             :  * deparse_context_for_plan_tree - Build deparse context for a Plan tree
    3738             :  *
    3739             :  * When deparsing an expression in a Plan tree, we use the plan's rangetable
    3740             :  * to resolve names of simple Vars.  The initialization of column names for
    3741             :  * this is rather expensive if the rangetable is large, and it'll be the same
    3742             :  * for every expression in the Plan tree; so we do it just once and re-use
    3743             :  * the result of this function for each expression.  (Note that the result
    3744             :  * is not usable until set_deparse_context_plan() is applied to it.)
    3745             :  *
    3746             :  * In addition to the PlannedStmt, pass the per-RTE alias names
    3747             :  * assigned by a previous call to select_rtable_names_for_explain.
    3748             :  */
    3749             : List *
    3750       22682 : deparse_context_for_plan_tree(PlannedStmt *pstmt, List *rtable_names)
    3751             : {
    3752             :     deparse_namespace *dpns;
    3753             : 
    3754       22682 :     dpns = (deparse_namespace *) palloc0(sizeof(deparse_namespace));
    3755             : 
    3756             :     /* Initialize fields that stay the same across the whole plan tree */
    3757       22682 :     dpns->rtable = pstmt->rtable;
    3758       22682 :     dpns->rtable_names = rtable_names;
    3759       22682 :     dpns->subplans = pstmt->subplans;
    3760       22682 :     dpns->ctes = NIL;
    3761       22682 :     if (pstmt->appendRelations)
    3762             :     {
    3763             :         /* Set up the array, indexed by child relid */
    3764        3696 :         int         ntables = list_length(dpns->rtable);
    3765             :         ListCell   *lc;
    3766             : 
    3767        3696 :         dpns->appendrels = (AppendRelInfo **)
    3768        3696 :             palloc0((ntables + 1) * sizeof(AppendRelInfo *));
    3769       20140 :         foreach(lc, pstmt->appendRelations)
    3770             :         {
    3771       16444 :             AppendRelInfo *appinfo = lfirst_node(AppendRelInfo, lc);
    3772       16444 :             Index       crelid = appinfo->child_relid;
    3773             : 
    3774             :             Assert(crelid > 0 && crelid <= ntables);
    3775             :             Assert(dpns->appendrels[crelid] == NULL);
    3776       16444 :             dpns->appendrels[crelid] = appinfo;
    3777             :         }
    3778             :     }
    3779             :     else
    3780       18986 :         dpns->appendrels = NULL; /* don't need it */
    3781             : 
    3782             :     /*
    3783             :      * Set up column name aliases, ignoring any join RTEs; they don't matter
    3784             :      * because plan trees don't contain any join alias Vars.
    3785             :      */
    3786       22682 :     set_simple_column_names(dpns);
    3787             : 
    3788             :     /* Return a one-deep namespace stack */
    3789       22682 :     return list_make1(dpns);
    3790             : }
    3791             : 
    3792             : /*
    3793             :  * set_deparse_context_plan - Specify Plan node containing expression
    3794             :  *
    3795             :  * When deparsing an expression in a Plan tree, we might have to resolve
    3796             :  * OUTER_VAR, INNER_VAR, or INDEX_VAR references.  To do this, the caller must
    3797             :  * provide the parent Plan node.  Then OUTER_VAR and INNER_VAR references
    3798             :  * can be resolved by drilling down into the left and right child plans.
    3799             :  * Similarly, INDEX_VAR references can be resolved by reference to the
    3800             :  * indextlist given in a parent IndexOnlyScan node, or to the scan tlist in
    3801             :  * ForeignScan and CustomScan nodes.  (Note that we don't currently support
    3802             :  * deparsing of indexquals in regular IndexScan or BitmapIndexScan nodes;
    3803             :  * for those, we can only deparse the indexqualorig fields, which won't
    3804             :  * contain INDEX_VAR Vars.)
    3805             :  *
    3806             :  * The ancestors list is a list of the Plan's parent Plan and SubPlan nodes,
    3807             :  * the most-closely-nested first.  This is needed to resolve PARAM_EXEC
    3808             :  * Params.  Note we assume that all the Plan nodes share the same rtable.
    3809             :  *
    3810             :  * For a ModifyTable plan, we might also need to resolve references to OLD/NEW
    3811             :  * variables in the RETURNING list, so we copy the alias names of the OLD and
    3812             :  * NEW rows from the ModifyTable plan node.
    3813             :  *
    3814             :  * Once this function has been called, deparse_expression() can be called on
    3815             :  * subsidiary expression(s) of the specified Plan node.  To deparse
    3816             :  * expressions of a different Plan node in the same Plan tree, re-call this
    3817             :  * function to identify the new parent Plan node.
    3818             :  *
    3819             :  * The result is the same List passed in; this is a notational convenience.
    3820             :  */
    3821             : List *
    3822       49728 : set_deparse_context_plan(List *dpcontext, Plan *plan, List *ancestors)
    3823             : {
    3824             :     deparse_namespace *dpns;
    3825             : 
    3826             :     /* Should always have one-entry namespace list for Plan deparsing */
    3827             :     Assert(list_length(dpcontext) == 1);
    3828       49728 :     dpns = (deparse_namespace *) linitial(dpcontext);
    3829             : 
    3830             :     /* Set our attention on the specific plan node passed in */
    3831       49728 :     dpns->ancestors = ancestors;
    3832       49728 :     set_deparse_plan(dpns, plan);
    3833             : 
    3834             :     /* For ModifyTable, set aliases for OLD and NEW in RETURNING */
    3835       49728 :     if (IsA(plan, ModifyTable))
    3836             :     {
    3837         192 :         dpns->ret_old_alias = ((ModifyTable *) plan)->returningOldAlias;
    3838         192 :         dpns->ret_new_alias = ((ModifyTable *) plan)->returningNewAlias;
    3839             :     }
    3840             : 
    3841       49728 :     return dpcontext;
    3842             : }
    3843             : 
    3844             : /*
    3845             :  * select_rtable_names_for_explain  - Select RTE aliases for EXPLAIN
    3846             :  *
    3847             :  * Determine the relation aliases we'll use during an EXPLAIN operation.
    3848             :  * This is just a frontend to set_rtable_names.  We have to expose the aliases
    3849             :  * to EXPLAIN because EXPLAIN needs to know the right alias names to print.
    3850             :  */
    3851             : List *
    3852       22682 : select_rtable_names_for_explain(List *rtable, Bitmapset *rels_used)
    3853             : {
    3854             :     deparse_namespace dpns;
    3855             : 
    3856       22682 :     memset(&dpns, 0, sizeof(dpns));
    3857       22682 :     dpns.rtable = rtable;
    3858       22682 :     dpns.subplans = NIL;
    3859       22682 :     dpns.ctes = NIL;
    3860       22682 :     dpns.appendrels = NULL;
    3861       22682 :     set_rtable_names(&dpns, NIL, rels_used);
    3862             :     /* We needn't bother computing column aliases yet */
    3863             : 
    3864       22682 :     return dpns.rtable_names;
    3865             : }
    3866             : 
    3867             : /*
    3868             :  * set_rtable_names: select RTE aliases to be used in printing a query
    3869             :  *
    3870             :  * We fill in dpns->rtable_names with a list of names that is one-for-one with
    3871             :  * the already-filled dpns->rtable list.  Each RTE name is unique among those
    3872             :  * in the new namespace plus any ancestor namespaces listed in
    3873             :  * parent_namespaces.
    3874             :  *
    3875             :  * If rels_used isn't NULL, only RTE indexes listed in it are given aliases.
    3876             :  *
    3877             :  * Note that this function is only concerned with relation names, not column
    3878             :  * names.
    3879             :  */
    3880             : static void
    3881       49862 : set_rtable_names(deparse_namespace *dpns, List *parent_namespaces,
    3882             :                  Bitmapset *rels_used)
    3883             : {
    3884             :     HASHCTL     hash_ctl;
    3885             :     HTAB       *names_hash;
    3886             :     NameHashEntry *hentry;
    3887             :     bool        found;
    3888             :     int         rtindex;
    3889             :     ListCell   *lc;
    3890             : 
    3891       49862 :     dpns->rtable_names = NIL;
    3892             :     /* nothing more to do if empty rtable */
    3893       49862 :     if (dpns->rtable == NIL)
    3894         524 :         return;
    3895             : 
    3896             :     /*
    3897             :      * We use a hash table to hold known names, so that this process is O(N)
    3898             :      * not O(N^2) for N names.
    3899             :      */
    3900       49338 :     hash_ctl.keysize = NAMEDATALEN;
    3901       49338 :     hash_ctl.entrysize = sizeof(NameHashEntry);
    3902       49338 :     hash_ctl.hcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
    3903       49338 :     names_hash = hash_create("set_rtable_names names",
    3904       49338 :                              list_length(dpns->rtable),
    3905             :                              &hash_ctl,
    3906             :                              HASH_ELEM | HASH_STRINGS | HASH_CONTEXT);
    3907             : 
    3908             :     /* Preload the hash table with names appearing in parent_namespaces */
    3909       51076 :     foreach(lc, parent_namespaces)
    3910             :     {
    3911        1738 :         deparse_namespace *olddpns = (deparse_namespace *) lfirst(lc);
    3912             :         ListCell   *lc2;
    3913             : 
    3914        6300 :         foreach(lc2, olddpns->rtable_names)
    3915             :         {
    3916        4562 :             char       *oldname = (char *) lfirst(lc2);
    3917             : 
    3918        4562 :             if (oldname == NULL)
    3919         336 :                 continue;
    3920        4226 :             hentry = (NameHashEntry *) hash_search(names_hash,
    3921             :                                                    oldname,
    3922             :                                                    HASH_ENTER,
    3923             :                                                    &found);
    3924             :             /* we do not complain about duplicate names in parent namespaces */
    3925        4226 :             hentry->counter = 0;
    3926             :         }
    3927             :     }
    3928             : 
    3929             :     /* Now we can scan the rtable */
    3930       49338 :     rtindex = 1;
    3931      142014 :     foreach(lc, dpns->rtable)
    3932             :     {
    3933       92676 :         RangeTblEntry *rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(lc);
    3934             :         char       *refname;
    3935             : 
    3936             :         /* Just in case this takes an unreasonable amount of time ... */
    3937       92676 :         CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
    3938             : 
    3939       92676 :         if (rels_used && !bms_is_member(rtindex, rels_used))
    3940             :         {
    3941             :             /* Ignore unreferenced RTE */
    3942       16158 :             refname = NULL;
    3943             :         }
    3944       76518 :         else if (rte->alias)
    3945             :         {
    3946             :             /* If RTE has a user-defined alias, prefer that */
    3947       50682 :             refname = rte->alias->aliasname;
    3948             :         }
    3949       25836 :         else if (rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION)
    3950             :         {
    3951             :             /* Use the current actual name of the relation */
    3952       21284 :             refname = get_rel_name(rte->relid);
    3953             :         }
    3954        4552 :         else if (rte->rtekind == RTE_JOIN)
    3955             :         {
    3956             :             /* Unnamed join has no refname */
    3957        1818 :             refname = NULL;
    3958             :         }
    3959             :         else
    3960             :         {
    3961             :             /* Otherwise use whatever the parser assigned */
    3962        2734 :             refname = rte->eref->aliasname;
    3963             :         }
    3964             : 
    3965             :         /*
    3966             :          * If the selected name isn't unique, append digits to make it so, and
    3967             :          * make a new hash entry for it once we've got a unique name.  For a
    3968             :          * very long input name, we might have to truncate to stay within
    3969             :          * NAMEDATALEN.
    3970             :          */
    3971       92676 :         if (refname)
    3972             :         {
    3973       74700 :             hentry = (NameHashEntry *) hash_search(names_hash,
    3974             :                                                    refname,
    3975             :                                                    HASH_ENTER,
    3976             :                                                    &found);
    3977       74700 :             if (found)
    3978             :             {
    3979             :                 /* Name already in use, must choose a new one */
    3980       13484 :                 int         refnamelen = strlen(refname);
    3981       13484 :                 char       *modname = (char *) palloc(refnamelen + 16);
    3982             :                 NameHashEntry *hentry2;
    3983             : 
    3984             :                 do
    3985             :                 {
    3986       13490 :                     hentry->counter++;
    3987             :                     for (;;)
    3988             :                     {
    3989       13502 :                         memcpy(modname, refname, refnamelen);
    3990       13502 :                         sprintf(modname + refnamelen, "_%d", hentry->counter);
    3991       13502 :                         if (strlen(modname) < NAMEDATALEN)
    3992       13490 :                             break;
    3993             :                         /* drop chars from refname to keep all the digits */
    3994          12 :                         refnamelen = pg_mbcliplen(refname, refnamelen,
    3995             :                                                   refnamelen - 1);
    3996             :                     }
    3997       13490 :                     hentry2 = (NameHashEntry *) hash_search(names_hash,
    3998             :                                                             modname,
    3999             :                                                             HASH_ENTER,
    4000             :                                                             &found);
    4001       13490 :                 } while (found);
    4002       13484 :                 hentry2->counter = 0;    /* init new hash entry */
    4003       13484 :                 refname = modname;
    4004             :             }
    4005             :             else
    4006             :             {
    4007             :                 /* Name not previously used, need only initialize hentry */
    4008       61216 :                 hentry->counter = 0;
    4009             :             }
    4010             :         }
    4011             : 
    4012       92676 :         dpns->rtable_names = lappend(dpns->rtable_names, refname);
    4013       92676 :         rtindex++;
    4014             :     }
    4015             : 
    4016       49338 :     hash_destroy(names_hash);
    4017             : }
    4018             : 
    4019             : /*
    4020             :  * set_deparse_for_query: set up deparse_namespace for deparsing a Query tree
    4021             :  *
    4022             :  * For convenience, this is defined to initialize the deparse_namespace struct
    4023             :  * from scratch.
    4024             :  */
    4025             : static void
    4026        5754 : set_deparse_for_query(deparse_namespace *dpns, Query *query,
    4027             :                       List *parent_namespaces)
    4028             : {
    4029             :     ListCell   *lc;
    4030             :     ListCell   *lc2;
    4031             : 
    4032             :     /* Initialize *dpns and fill rtable/ctes links */
    4033        5754 :     memset(dpns, 0, sizeof(deparse_namespace));
    4034        5754 :     dpns->rtable = query->rtable;
    4035        5754 :     dpns->subplans = NIL;
    4036        5754 :     dpns->ctes = query->cteList;
    4037        5754 :     dpns->appendrels = NULL;
    4038        5754 :     dpns->ret_old_alias = query->returningOldAlias;
    4039        5754 :     dpns->ret_new_alias = query->returningNewAlias;
    4040             : 
    4041             :     /* Assign a unique relation alias to each RTE */
    4042        5754 :     set_rtable_names(dpns, parent_namespaces, NULL);
    4043             : 
    4044             :     /* Initialize dpns->rtable_columns to contain zeroed structs */
    4045        5754 :     dpns->rtable_columns = NIL;
    4046       16200 :     while (list_length(dpns->rtable_columns) < list_length(dpns->rtable))
    4047       10446 :         dpns->rtable_columns = lappend(dpns->rtable_columns,
    4048             :                                        palloc0(sizeof(deparse_columns)));
    4049             : 
    4050             :     /* If it's a utility query, it won't have a jointree */
    4051        5754 :     if (query->jointree)
    4052             :     {
    4053             :         /* Detect whether global uniqueness of USING names is needed */
    4054        5738 :         dpns->unique_using =
    4055        5738 :             has_dangerous_join_using(dpns, (Node *) query->jointree);
    4056             : 
    4057             :         /*
    4058             :          * Select names for columns merged by USING, via a recursive pass over
    4059             :          * the query jointree.
    4060             :          */
    4061        5738 :         set_using_names(dpns, (Node *) query->jointree, NIL);
    4062             :     }
    4063             : 
    4064             :     /*
    4065             :      * Now assign remaining column aliases for each RTE.  We do this in a
    4066             :      * linear scan of the rtable, so as to process RTEs whether or not they
    4067             :      * are in the jointree (we mustn't miss NEW.*, INSERT target relations,
    4068             :      * etc).  JOIN RTEs must be processed after their children, but this is
    4069             :      * okay because they appear later in the rtable list than their children
    4070             :      * (cf Asserts in identify_join_columns()).
    4071             :      */
    4072       16200 :     forboth(lc, dpns->rtable, lc2, dpns->rtable_columns)
    4073             :     {
    4074       10446 :         RangeTblEntry *rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(lc);
    4075       10446 :         deparse_columns *colinfo = (deparse_columns *) lfirst(lc2);
    4076             : 
    4077       10446 :         if (rte->rtekind == RTE_JOIN)
    4078        1498 :             set_join_column_names(dpns, rte, colinfo);
    4079             :         else
    4080        8948 :             set_relation_column_names(dpns, rte, colinfo);
    4081             :     }
    4082        5754 : }
    4083             : 
    4084             : /*
    4085             :  * set_simple_column_names: fill in column aliases for non-query situations
    4086             :  *
    4087             :  * This handles EXPLAIN and cases where we only have relation RTEs.  Without
    4088             :  * a join tree, we can't do anything smart about join RTEs, but we don't
    4089             :  * need to, because EXPLAIN should never see join alias Vars anyway.
    4090             :  * If we find a join RTE we'll just skip it, leaving its deparse_columns
    4091             :  * struct all-zero.  If somehow we try to deparse a join alias Var, we'll
    4092             :  * error out cleanly because the struct's num_cols will be zero.
    4093             :  */
    4094             : static void
    4095       44108 : set_simple_column_names(deparse_namespace *dpns)
    4096             : {
    4097             :     ListCell   *lc;
    4098             :     ListCell   *lc2;
    4099             : 
    4100             :     /* Initialize dpns->rtable_columns to contain zeroed structs */
    4101       44108 :     dpns->rtable_columns = NIL;
    4102      126338 :     while (list_length(dpns->rtable_columns) < list_length(dpns->rtable))
    4103       82230 :         dpns->rtable_columns = lappend(dpns->rtable_columns,
    4104             :                                        palloc0(sizeof(deparse_columns)));
    4105             : 
    4106             :     /* Assign unique column aliases within each non-join RTE */
    4107      126338 :     forboth(lc, dpns->rtable, lc2, dpns->rtable_columns)
    4108             :     {
    4109       82230 :         RangeTblEntry *rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(lc);
    4110       82230 :         deparse_columns *colinfo = (deparse_columns *) lfirst(lc2);
    4111             : 
    4112       82230 :         if (rte->rtekind != RTE_JOIN)
    4113       77100 :             set_relation_column_names(dpns, rte, colinfo);
    4114             :     }
    4115       44108 : }
    4116             : 
    4117             : /*
    4118             :  * has_dangerous_join_using: search jointree for unnamed JOIN USING
    4119             :  *
    4120             :  * Merged columns of a JOIN USING may act differently from either of the input
    4121             :  * columns, either because they are merged with COALESCE (in a FULL JOIN) or
    4122             :  * because an implicit coercion of the underlying input column is required.
    4123             :  * In such a case the column must be referenced as a column of the JOIN not as
    4124             :  * a column of either input.  And this is problematic if the join is unnamed
    4125             :  * (alias-less): we cannot qualify the column's name with an RTE name, since
    4126             :  * there is none.  (Forcibly assigning an alias to the join is not a solution,
    4127             :  * since that will prevent legal references to tables below the join.)
    4128             :  * To ensure that every column in the query is unambiguously referenceable,
    4129             :  * we must assign such merged columns names that are globally unique across
    4130             :  * the whole query, aliasing other columns out of the way as necessary.
    4131             :  *
    4132             :  * Because the ensuing re-aliasing is fairly damaging to the readability of
    4133             :  * the query, we don't do this unless we have to.  So, we must pre-scan
    4134             :  * the join tree to see if we have to, before starting set_using_names().
    4135             :  */
    4136             : static bool
    4137       13658 : has_dangerous_join_using(deparse_namespace *dpns, Node *jtnode)
    4138             : {
    4139       13658 :     if (IsA(jtnode, RangeTblRef))
    4140             :     {
    4141             :         /* nothing to do here */
    4142             :     }
    4143        7170 :     else if (IsA(jtnode, FromExpr))
    4144             :     {
    4145        5738 :         FromExpr   *f = (FromExpr *) jtnode;
    4146             :         ListCell   *lc;
    4147             : 
    4148       10866 :         foreach(lc, f->fromlist)
    4149             :         {
    4150        5200 :             if (has_dangerous_join_using(dpns, (Node *) lfirst(lc)))
    4151          72 :                 return true;
    4152             :         }
    4153             :     }
    4154        1432 :     else if (IsA(jtnode, JoinExpr))
    4155             :     {
    4156        1432 :         JoinExpr   *j = (JoinExpr *) jtnode;
    4157             : 
    4158             :         /* Is it an unnamed JOIN with USING? */
    4159        1432 :         if (j->alias == NULL && j->usingClause)
    4160             :         {
    4161             :             /*
    4162             :              * Yes, so check each join alias var to see if any of them are not
    4163             :              * simple references to underlying columns.  If so, we have a
    4164             :              * dangerous situation and must pick unique aliases.
    4165             :              */
    4166         286 :             RangeTblEntry *jrte = rt_fetch(j->rtindex, dpns->rtable);
    4167             : 
    4168             :             /* We need only examine the merged columns */
    4169         596 :             for (int i = 0; i < jrte->joinmergedcols; i++)
    4170             :             {
    4171         382 :                 Node       *aliasvar = list_nth(jrte->joinaliasvars, i);
    4172             : 
    4173         382 :                 if (!IsA(aliasvar, Var))
    4174          72 :                     return true;
    4175             :             }
    4176             :         }
    4177             : 
    4178             :         /* Nope, but inspect children */
    4179        1360 :         if (has_dangerous_join_using(dpns, j->larg))
    4180           0 :             return true;
    4181        1360 :         if (has_dangerous_join_using(dpns, j->rarg))
    4182           0 :             return true;
    4183             :     }
    4184             :     else
    4185           0 :         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d",
    4186             :              (int) nodeTag(jtnode));
    4187       13514 :     return false;
    4188             : }
    4189             : 
    4190             : /*
    4191             :  * set_using_names: select column aliases to be used for merged USING columns
    4192             :  *
    4193             :  * We do this during a recursive descent of the query jointree.
    4194             :  * dpns->unique_using must already be set to determine the global strategy.
    4195             :  *
    4196             :  * Column alias info is saved in the dpns->rtable_columns list, which is
    4197             :  * assumed to be filled with pre-zeroed deparse_columns structs.
    4198             :  *
    4199             :  * parentUsing is a list of all USING aliases assigned in parent joins of
    4200             :  * the current jointree node.  (The passed-in list must not be modified.)
    4201             :  *
    4202             :  * Note that we do not use per-deparse_columns hash tables in this function.
    4203             :  * The number of names that need to be assigned should be small enough that
    4204             :  * we don't need to trouble with that.
    4205             :  */
    4206             : static void
    4207       13976 : set_using_names(deparse_namespace *dpns, Node *jtnode, List *parentUsing)
    4208             : {
    4209       13976 :     if (IsA(jtnode, RangeTblRef))
    4210             :     {
    4211             :         /* nothing to do now */
    4212             :     }
    4213        7236 :     else if (IsA(jtnode, FromExpr))
    4214             :     {
    4215        5738 :         FromExpr   *f = (FromExpr *) jtnode;
    4216             :         ListCell   *lc;
    4217             : 
    4218       10980 :         foreach(lc, f->fromlist)
    4219        5242 :             set_using_names(dpns, (Node *) lfirst(lc), parentUsing);
    4220             :     }
    4221        1498 :     else if (IsA(jtnode, JoinExpr))
    4222             :     {
    4223        1498 :         JoinExpr   *j = (JoinExpr *) jtnode;
    4224        1498 :         RangeTblEntry *rte = rt_fetch(j->rtindex, dpns->rtable);
    4225        1498 :         deparse_columns *colinfo = deparse_columns_fetch(j->rtindex, dpns);
    4226             :         int        *leftattnos;
    4227             :         int        *rightattnos;
    4228             :         deparse_columns *leftcolinfo;
    4229             :         deparse_columns *rightcolinfo;
    4230             :         int         i;
    4231             :         ListCell   *lc;
    4232             : 
    4233             :         /* Get info about the shape of the join */
    4234        1498 :         identify_join_columns(j, rte, colinfo);
    4235        1498 :         leftattnos = colinfo->leftattnos;
    4236        1498 :         rightattnos = colinfo->rightattnos;
    4237             : 
    4238             :         /* Look up the not-yet-filled-in child deparse_columns structs */
    4239        1498 :         leftcolinfo = deparse_columns_fetch(colinfo->leftrti, dpns);
    4240        1498 :         rightcolinfo = deparse_columns_fetch(colinfo->rightrti, dpns);
    4241             : 
    4242             :         /*
    4243             :          * If this join is unnamed, then we cannot substitute new aliases at
    4244             :          * this level, so any name requirements pushed down to here must be
    4245             :          * pushed down again to the children.
    4246             :          */
    4247        1498 :         if (rte->alias == NULL)
    4248             :         {
    4249        1528 :             for (i = 0; i < colinfo->num_cols; i++)
    4250             :             {
    4251         138 :                 char       *colname = colinfo->colnames[i];
    4252             : 
    4253         138 :                 if (colname == NULL)
    4254          24 :                     continue;
    4255             : 
    4256             :                 /* Push down to left column, unless it's a system column */
    4257         114 :                 if (leftattnos[i] > 0)
    4258             :                 {
    4259         102 :                     expand_colnames_array_to(leftcolinfo, leftattnos[i]);
    4260         102 :                     leftcolinfo->colnames[leftattnos[i] - 1] = colname;
    4261             :                 }
    4262             : 
    4263             :                 /* Same on the righthand side */
    4264         114 :                 if (rightattnos[i] > 0)
    4265             :                 {
    4266         114 :                     expand_colnames_array_to(rightcolinfo, rightattnos[i]);
    4267         114 :                     rightcolinfo->colnames[rightattnos[i] - 1] = colname;
    4268             :                 }
    4269             :             }
    4270             :         }
    4271             : 
    4272             :         /*
    4273             :          * If there's a USING clause, select the USING column names and push
    4274             :          * those names down to the children.  We have two strategies:
    4275             :          *
    4276             :          * If dpns->unique_using is true, we force all USING names to be
    4277             :          * unique across the whole query level.  In principle we'd only need
    4278             :          * the names of dangerous USING columns to be globally unique, but to
    4279             :          * safely assign all USING names in a single pass, we have to enforce
    4280             :          * the same uniqueness rule for all of them.  However, if a USING
    4281             :          * column's name has been pushed down from the parent, we should use
    4282             :          * it as-is rather than making a uniqueness adjustment.  This is
    4283             :          * necessary when we're at an unnamed join, and it creates no risk of
    4284             :          * ambiguity.  Also, if there's a user-written output alias for a
    4285             :          * merged column, we prefer to use that rather than the input name;
    4286             :          * this simplifies the logic and seems likely to lead to less aliasing
    4287             :          * overall.
    4288             :          *
    4289             :          * If dpns->unique_using is false, we only need USING names to be
    4290             :          * unique within their own join RTE.  We still need to honor
    4291             :          * pushed-down names, though.
    4292             :          *
    4293             :          * Though significantly different in results, these two strategies are
    4294             :          * implemented by the same code, with only the difference of whether
    4295             :          * to put assigned names into dpns->using_names.
    4296             :          */
    4297        1498 :         if (j->usingClause)
    4298             :         {
    4299             :             /* Copy the input parentUsing list so we don't modify it */
    4300         424 :             parentUsing = list_copy(parentUsing);
    4301             : 
    4302             :             /* USING names must correspond to the first join output columns */
    4303         424 :             expand_colnames_array_to(colinfo, list_length(j->usingClause));
    4304         424 :             i = 0;
    4305        1004 :             foreach(lc, j->usingClause)
    4306             :             {
    4307         580 :                 char       *colname = strVal(lfirst(lc));
    4308             : 
    4309             :                 /* Assert it's a merged column */
    4310             :                 Assert(leftattnos[i] != 0 && rightattnos[i] != 0);
    4311             : 
    4312             :                 /* Adopt passed-down name if any, else select unique name */
    4313         580 :                 if (colinfo->colnames[i] != NULL)
    4314         102 :                     colname = colinfo->colnames[i];
    4315             :                 else
    4316             :                 {
    4317             :                     /* Prefer user-written output alias if any */
    4318         478 :                     if (rte->alias && i < list_length(rte->alias->colnames))
    4319           0 :                         colname = strVal(list_nth(rte->alias->colnames, i));
    4320             :                     /* Make it appropriately unique */
    4321         478 :                     colname = make_colname_unique(colname, dpns, colinfo);
    4322         478 :                     if (dpns->unique_using)
    4323         126 :                         dpns->using_names = lappend(dpns->using_names,
    4324             :                                                     colname);
    4325             :                     /* Save it as output column name, too */
    4326         478 :                     colinfo->colnames[i] = colname;
    4327             :                 }
    4328             : 
    4329             :                 /* Remember selected names for use later */
    4330         580 :                 colinfo->usingNames = lappend(colinfo->usingNames, colname);
    4331         580 :                 parentUsing = lappend(parentUsing, colname);
    4332             : 
    4333             :                 /* Push down to left column, unless it's a system column */
    4334         580 :                 if (leftattnos[i] > 0)
    4335             :                 {
    4336         580 :                     expand_colnames_array_to(leftcolinfo, leftattnos[i]);
    4337         580 :                     leftcolinfo->colnames[leftattnos[i] - 1] = colname;
    4338             :                 }
    4339             : 
    4340             :                 /* Same on the righthand side */
    4341         580 :                 if (rightattnos[i] > 0)
    4342             :                 {
    4343         580 :                     expand_colnames_array_to(rightcolinfo, rightattnos[i]);
    4344         580 :                     rightcolinfo->colnames[rightattnos[i] - 1] = colname;
    4345             :                 }
    4346             : 
    4347         580 :                 i++;
    4348             :             }
    4349             :         }
    4350             : 
    4351             :         /* Mark child deparse_columns structs with correct parentUsing info */
    4352        1498 :         leftcolinfo->parentUsing = parentUsing;
    4353        1498 :         rightcolinfo->parentUsing = parentUsing;
    4354             : 
    4355             :         /* Now recursively assign USING column names in children */
    4356        1498 :         set_using_names(dpns, j->larg, parentUsing);
    4357        1498 :         set_using_names(dpns, j->rarg, parentUsing);
    4358             :     }
    4359             :     else
    4360           0 :         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d",
    4361             :              (int) nodeTag(jtnode));
    4362       13976 : }
    4363             : 
    4364             : /*
    4365             :  * set_relation_column_names: select column aliases for a non-join RTE
    4366             :  *
    4367             :  * Column alias info is saved in *colinfo, which is assumed to be pre-zeroed.
    4368             :  * If any colnames entries are already filled in, those override local
    4369             :  * choices.
    4370             :  */
    4371             : static void
    4372       86048 : set_relation_column_names(deparse_namespace *dpns, RangeTblEntry *rte,
    4373             :                           deparse_columns *colinfo)
    4374             : {
    4375             :     int         ncolumns;
    4376             :     char      **real_colnames;
    4377             :     bool        changed_any;
    4378             :     int         noldcolumns;
    4379             :     int         i;
    4380             :     int         j;
    4381             : 
    4382             :     /*
    4383             :      * Construct an array of the current "real" column names of the RTE.
    4384             :      * real_colnames[] will be indexed by physical column number, with NULL
    4385             :      * entries for dropped columns.
    4386             :      */
    4387       86048 :     if (rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION)
    4388             :     {
    4389             :         /* Relation --- look to the system catalogs for up-to-date info */
    4390             :         Relation    rel;
    4391             :         TupleDesc   tupdesc;
    4392             : 
    4393       73188 :         rel = relation_open(rte->relid, AccessShareLock);
    4394       73188 :         tupdesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
    4395             : 
    4396       73188 :         ncolumns = tupdesc->natts;
    4397       73188 :         real_colnames = (char **) palloc(ncolumns * sizeof(char *));
    4398             : 
    4399      476598 :         for (i = 0; i < ncolumns; i++)
    4400             :         {
    4401      403410 :             Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i);
    4402             : 
    4403      403410 :             if (attr->attisdropped)
    4404        3094 :                 real_colnames[i] = NULL;
    4405             :             else
    4406      400316 :                 real_colnames[i] = pstrdup(NameStr(attr->attname));
    4407             :         }
    4408       73188 :         relation_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
    4409             :     }
    4410             :     else
    4411             :     {
    4412             :         /* Otherwise get the column names from eref or expandRTE() */
    4413             :         List       *colnames;
    4414             :         ListCell   *lc;
    4415             : 
    4416             :         /*
    4417             :          * Functions returning composites have the annoying property that some
    4418             :          * of the composite type's columns might have been dropped since the
    4419             :          * query was parsed.  If possible, use expandRTE() to handle that
    4420             :          * case, since it has the tedious logic needed to find out about
    4421             :          * dropped columns.  However, if we're explaining a plan, then we
    4422             :          * don't have rte->functions because the planner thinks that won't be
    4423             :          * needed later, and that breaks expandRTE().  So in that case we have
    4424             :          * to rely on rte->eref, which may lead us to report a dropped
    4425             :          * column's old name; that seems close enough for EXPLAIN's purposes.
    4426             :          *
    4427             :          * For non-RELATION, non-FUNCTION RTEs, we can just look at rte->eref,
    4428             :          * which should be sufficiently up-to-date: no other RTE types can
    4429             :          * have columns get dropped from under them after parsing.
    4430             :          */
    4431       12860 :         if (rte->rtekind == RTE_FUNCTION && rte->functions != NIL)
    4432             :         {
    4433             :             /* Since we're not creating Vars, rtindex etc. don't matter */
    4434         810 :             expandRTE(rte, 1, 0, VAR_RETURNING_DEFAULT, -1,
    4435             :                       true /* include dropped */ , &colnames, NULL);
    4436             :         }
    4437             :         else
    4438       12050 :             colnames = rte->eref->colnames;
    4439             : 
    4440       12860 :         ncolumns = list_length(colnames);
    4441       12860 :         real_colnames = (char **) palloc(ncolumns * sizeof(char *));
    4442             : 
    4443       12860 :         i = 0;
    4444       43358 :         foreach(lc, colnames)
    4445             :         {
    4446             :             /*
    4447             :              * If the column name we find here is an empty string, then it's a
    4448             :              * dropped column, so change to NULL.
    4449             :              */
    4450       30498 :             char       *cname = strVal(lfirst(lc));
    4451             : 
    4452       30498 :             if (cname[0] == '\0')
    4453          54 :                 cname = NULL;
    4454       30498 :             real_colnames[i] = cname;
    4455       30498 :             i++;
    4456             :         }
    4457             :     }
    4458             : 
    4459             :     /*
    4460             :      * Ensure colinfo->colnames has a slot for each column.  (It could be long
    4461             :      * enough already, if we pushed down a name for the last column.)  Note:
    4462             :      * it's possible that there are now more columns than there were when the
    4463             :      * query was parsed, ie colnames could be longer than rte->eref->colnames.
    4464             :      * We must assign unique aliases to the new columns too, else there could
    4465             :      * be unresolved conflicts when the view/rule is reloaded.
    4466             :      */
    4467       86048 :     expand_colnames_array_to(colinfo, ncolumns);
    4468             :     Assert(colinfo->num_cols == ncolumns);
    4469             : 
    4470             :     /*
    4471             :      * Make sufficiently large new_colnames and is_new_col arrays, too.
    4472             :      *
    4473             :      * Note: because we leave colinfo->num_new_cols zero until after the loop,
    4474             :      * colname_is_unique will not consult that array, which is fine because it
    4475             :      * would only be duplicate effort.
    4476             :      */
    4477       86048 :     colinfo->new_colnames = (char **) palloc(ncolumns * sizeof(char *));
    4478       86048 :     colinfo->is_new_col = (bool *) palloc(ncolumns * sizeof(bool));
    4479             : 
    4480             :     /* If the RTE is wide enough, use a hash table to avoid O(N^2) costs */
    4481       86048 :     build_colinfo_names_hash(colinfo);
    4482             : 
    4483             :     /*
    4484             :      * Scan the columns, select a unique alias for each one, and store it in
    4485             :      * colinfo->colnames and colinfo->new_colnames.  The former array has NULL
    4486             :      * entries for dropped columns, the latter omits them.  Also mark
    4487             :      * new_colnames entries as to whether they are new since parse time; this
    4488             :      * is the case for entries beyond the length of rte->eref->colnames.
    4489             :      */
    4490       86048 :     noldcolumns = list_length(rte->eref->colnames);
    4491       86048 :     changed_any = false;
    4492       86048 :     j = 0;
    4493      519956 :     for (i = 0; i < ncolumns; i++)
    4494             :     {
    4495      433908 :         char       *real_colname = real_colnames[i];
    4496      433908 :         char       *colname = colinfo->colnames[i];
    4497             : 
    4498             :         /* Skip dropped columns */
    4499      433908 :         if (real_colname == NULL)
    4500             :         {
    4501             :             Assert(colname == NULL);    /* colnames[i] is already NULL */
    4502        3148 :             continue;
    4503             :         }
    4504             : 
    4505             :         /* If alias already assigned, that's what to use */
    4506      430760 :         if (colname == NULL)
    4507             :         {
    4508             :             /* If user wrote an alias, prefer that over real column name */
    4509      429702 :             if (rte->alias && i < list_length(rte->alias->colnames))
    4510       41494 :                 colname = strVal(list_nth(rte->alias->colnames, i));
    4511             :             else
    4512      388208 :                 colname = real_colname;
    4513             : 
    4514             :             /* Unique-ify and insert into colinfo */
    4515      429702 :             colname = make_colname_unique(colname, dpns, colinfo);
    4516             : 
    4517      429702 :             colinfo->colnames[i] = colname;
    4518      429702 :             add_to_names_hash(colinfo, colname);
    4519             :         }
    4520             : 
    4521             :         /* Put names of non-dropped columns in new_colnames[] too */
    4522      430760 :         colinfo->new_colnames[j] = colname;
    4523             :         /* And mark them as new or not */
    4524      430760 :         colinfo->is_new_col[j] = (i >= noldcolumns);
    4525      430760 :         j++;
    4526             : 
    4527             :         /* Remember if any assigned aliases differ from "real" name */
    4528      430760 :         if (!changed_any && strcmp(colname, real_colname) != 0)
    4529        1156 :             changed_any = true;
    4530             :     }
    4531             : 
    4532             :     /* We're now done needing the colinfo's names_hash */
    4533       86048 :     destroy_colinfo_names_hash(colinfo);
    4534             : 
    4535             :     /*
    4536             :      * Set correct length for new_colnames[] array.  (Note: if columns have
    4537             :      * been added, colinfo->num_cols includes them, which is not really quite
    4538             :      * right but is harmless, since any new columns must be at the end where
    4539             :      * they won't affect varattnos of pre-existing columns.)
    4540             :      */
    4541       86048 :     colinfo->num_new_cols = j;
    4542             : 
    4543             :     /*
    4544             :      * For a relation RTE, we need only print the alias column names if any
    4545             :      * are different from the underlying "real" names.  For a function RTE,
    4546             :      * always emit a complete column alias list; this is to protect against
    4547             :      * possible instability of the default column names (eg, from altering
    4548             :      * parameter names).  For tablefunc RTEs, we never print aliases, because
    4549             :      * the column names are part of the clause itself.  For other RTE types,
    4550             :      * print if we changed anything OR if there were user-written column
    4551             :      * aliases (since the latter would be part of the underlying "reality").
    4552             :      */
    4553       86048 :     if (rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION)
    4554       73188 :         colinfo->printaliases = changed_any;
    4555       12860 :     else if (rte->rtekind == RTE_FUNCTION)
    4556        1356 :         colinfo->printaliases = true;
    4557       11504 :     else if (rte->rtekind == RTE_TABLEFUNC)
    4558         176 :         colinfo->printaliases = false;
    4559       11328 :     else if (rte->alias && rte->alias->colnames != NIL)
    4560         768 :         colinfo->printaliases = true;
    4561             :     else
    4562       10560 :         colinfo->printaliases = changed_any;
    4563       86048 : }
    4564             : 
    4565             : /*
    4566             :  * set_join_column_names: select column aliases for a join RTE
    4567             :  *
    4568             :  * Column alias info is saved in *colinfo, which is assumed to be pre-zeroed.
    4569             :  * If any colnames entries are already filled in, those override local
    4570             :  * choices.  Also, names for USING columns were already chosen by
    4571             :  * set_using_names().  We further expect that column alias selection has been
    4572             :  * completed for both input RTEs.
    4573             :  */
    4574             : static void
    4575        1498 : set_join_column_names(deparse_namespace *dpns, RangeTblEntry *rte,
    4576             :                       deparse_columns *colinfo)
    4577             : {
    4578             :     deparse_columns *leftcolinfo;
    4579             :     deparse_columns *rightcolinfo;
    4580             :     bool        changed_any;
    4581             :     int         noldcolumns;
    4582             :     int         nnewcolumns;
    4583        1498 :     Bitmapset  *leftmerged = NULL;
    4584        1498 :     Bitmapset  *rightmerged = NULL;
    4585             :     int         i;
    4586             :     int         j;
    4587             :     int         ic;
    4588             :     int         jc;
    4589             : 
    4590             :     /* Look up the previously-filled-in child deparse_columns structs */
    4591        1498 :     leftcolinfo = deparse_columns_fetch(colinfo->leftrti, dpns);
    4592        1498 :     rightcolinfo = deparse_columns_fetch(colinfo->rightrti, dpns);
    4593             : 
    4594             :     /*
    4595             :      * Ensure colinfo->colnames has a slot for each column.  (It could be long
    4596             :      * enough already, if we pushed down a name for the last column.)  Note:
    4597             :      * it's possible that one or both inputs now have more columns than there
    4598             :      * were when the query was parsed, but we'll deal with that below.  We
    4599             :      * only need entries in colnames for pre-existing columns.
    4600             :      */
    4601        1498 :     noldcolumns = list_length(rte->eref->colnames);
    4602        1498 :     expand_colnames_array_to(colinfo, noldcolumns);
    4603             :     Assert(colinfo->num_cols == noldcolumns);
    4604             : 
    4605             :     /* If the RTE is wide enough, use a hash table to avoid O(N^2) costs */
    4606        1498 :     build_colinfo_names_hash(colinfo);
    4607             : 
    4608             :     /*
    4609             :      * Scan the join output columns, select an alias for each one, and store
    4610             :      * it in colinfo->colnames.  If there are USING columns, set_using_names()
    4611             :      * already selected their names, so we can start the loop at the first
    4612             :      * non-merged column.
    4613             :      */
    4614        1498 :     changed_any = false;
    4615       49036 :     for (i = list_length(colinfo->usingNames); i < noldcolumns; i++)
    4616             :     {
    4617       47538 :         char       *colname = colinfo->colnames[i];
    4618             :         char       *real_colname;
    4619             : 
    4620             :         /* Join column must refer to at least one input column */
    4621             :         Assert(colinfo->leftattnos[i] != 0 || colinfo->rightattnos[i] != 0);
    4622             : 
    4623             :         /* Get the child column name */
    4624       47538 :         if (colinfo->leftattnos[i] > 0)
    4625       33430 :             real_colname = leftcolinfo->colnames[colinfo->leftattnos[i] - 1];
    4626       14108 :         else if (colinfo->rightattnos[i] > 0)
    4627       14108 :             real_colname = rightcolinfo->colnames[colinfo->rightattnos[i] - 1];
    4628             :         else
    4629             :         {
    4630             :             /* We're joining system columns --- use eref name */
    4631           0 :             real_colname = strVal(list_nth(rte->eref->colnames, i));
    4632             :         }
    4633             : 
    4634             :         /* If child col has been dropped, no need to assign a join colname */
    4635       47538 :         if (real_colname == NULL)
    4636             :         {
    4637           6 :             colinfo->colnames[i] = NULL;
    4638           6 :             continue;
    4639             :         }
    4640             : 
    4641             :         /* In an unnamed join, just report child column names as-is */
    4642       47532 :         if (rte->alias == NULL)
    4643             :         {
    4644       47154 :             colinfo->colnames[i] = real_colname;
    4645       47154 :             add_to_names_hash(colinfo, real_colname);
    4646       47154 :             continue;
    4647             :         }
    4648             : 
    4649             :         /* If alias already assigned, that's what to use */
    4650         378 :         if (colname == NULL)
    4651             :         {
    4652             :             /* If user wrote an alias, prefer that over real column name */
    4653         378 :             if (rte->alias && i < list_length(rte->alias->colnames))
    4654          96 :                 colname = strVal(list_nth(rte->alias->colnames, i));
    4655             :             else
    4656         282 :                 colname = real_colname;
    4657             : 
    4658             :             /* Unique-ify and insert into colinfo */
    4659         378 :             colname = make_colname_unique(colname, dpns, colinfo);
    4660             : 
    4661         378 :             colinfo->colnames[i] = colname;
    4662         378 :             add_to_names_hash(colinfo, colname);
    4663             :         }
    4664             : 
    4665             :         /* Remember if any assigned aliases differ from "real" name */
    4666         378 :         if (!changed_any && strcmp(colname, real_colname) != 0)
    4667          24 :             changed_any = true;
    4668             :     }
    4669             : 
    4670             :     /*
    4671             :      * Calculate number of columns the join would have if it were re-parsed
    4672             :      * now, and create storage for the new_colnames and is_new_col arrays.
    4673             :      *
    4674             :      * Note: colname_is_unique will be consulting new_colnames[] during the
    4675             :      * loops below, so its not-yet-filled entries must be zeroes.
    4676             :      */
    4677        2996 :     nnewcolumns = leftcolinfo->num_new_cols + rightcolinfo->num_new_cols -
    4678        1498 :         list_length(colinfo->usingNames);
    4679        1498 :     colinfo->num_new_cols = nnewcolumns;
    4680        1498 :     colinfo->new_colnames = (char **) palloc0(nnewcolumns * sizeof(char *));
    4681        1498 :     colinfo->is_new_col = (bool *) palloc0(nnewcolumns * sizeof(bool));
    4682             : 
    4683             :     /*
    4684             :      * Generating the new_colnames array is a bit tricky since any new columns
    4685             :      * added since parse time must be inserted in the right places.  This code
    4686             :      * must match the parser, which will order a join's columns as merged
    4687             :      * columns first (in USING-clause order), then non-merged columns from the
    4688             :      * left input (in attnum order), then non-merged columns from the right
    4689             :      * input (ditto).  If one of the inputs is itself a join, its columns will
    4690             :      * be ordered according to the same rule, which means newly-added columns
    4691             :      * might not be at the end.  We can figure out what's what by consulting
    4692             :      * the leftattnos and rightattnos arrays plus the input is_new_col arrays.
    4693             :      *
    4694             :      * In these loops, i indexes leftattnos/rightattnos (so it's join varattno
    4695             :      * less one), j indexes new_colnames/is_new_col, and ic/jc have similar
    4696             :      * meanings for the current child RTE.
    4697             :      */
    4698             : 
    4699             :     /* Handle merged columns; they are first and can't be new */
    4700        1498 :     i = j = 0;
    4701        2078 :     while (i < noldcolumns &&
    4702        2078 :            colinfo->leftattnos[i] != 0 &&
    4703        2078 :            colinfo->rightattnos[i] != 0)
    4704             :     {
    4705             :         /* column name is already determined and known unique */
    4706         580 :         colinfo->new_colnames[j] = colinfo->colnames[i];
    4707         580 :         colinfo->is_new_col[j] = false;
    4708             : 
    4709             :         /* build bitmapsets of child attnums of merged columns */
    4710         580 :         if (colinfo->leftattnos[i] > 0)
    4711         580 :             leftmerged = bms_add_member(leftmerged, colinfo->leftattnos[i]);
    4712         580 :         if (colinfo->rightattnos[i] > 0)
    4713         580 :             rightmerged = bms_add_member(rightmerged, colinfo->rightattnos[i]);
    4714             : 
    4715         580 :         i++, j++;
    4716             :     }
    4717             : 
    4718             :     /* Handle non-merged left-child columns */
    4719        1498 :     ic = 0;
    4720       35994 :     for (jc = 0; jc < leftcolinfo->num_new_cols; jc++)
    4721             :     {
    4722       34496 :         char       *child_colname = leftcolinfo->new_colnames[jc];
    4723             : 
    4724       34496 :         if (!leftcolinfo->is_new_col[jc])
    4725             :         {
    4726             :             /* Advance ic to next non-dropped old column of left child */
    4727       34088 :             while (ic < leftcolinfo->num_cols &&
    4728       34088 :                    leftcolinfo->colnames[ic] == NULL)
    4729          84 :                 ic++;
    4730             :             Assert(ic < leftcolinfo->num_cols);
    4731       34004 :             ic++;
    4732             :             /* If it is a merged column, we already processed it */
    4733       34004 :             if (bms_is_member(ic, leftmerged))
    4734         580 :                 continue;
    4735             :             /* Else, advance i to the corresponding existing join column */
    4736       33430 :             while (i < colinfo->num_cols &&
    4737       33430 :                    colinfo->colnames[i] == NULL)
    4738           6 :                 i++;
    4739             :             Assert(i < colinfo->num_cols);
    4740             :             Assert(ic == colinfo->leftattnos[i]);
    4741             :             /* Use the already-assigned name of this column */
    4742       33424 :             colinfo->new_colnames[j] = colinfo->colnames[i];
    4743       33424 :             i++;
    4744             :         }
    4745             :         else
    4746             :         {
    4747             :             /*
    4748             :              * Unique-ify the new child column name and assign, unless we're
    4749             :              * in an unnamed join, in which case just copy
    4750             :              */
    4751         492 :             if (rte->alias != NULL)
    4752             :             {
    4753         264 :                 colinfo->new_colnames[j] =
    4754         132 :                     make_colname_unique(child_colname, dpns, colinfo);
    4755         132 :                 if (!changed_any &&
    4756         108 :                     strcmp(colinfo->new_colnames[j], child_colname) != 0)
    4757          12 :                     changed_any = true;
    4758             :             }
    4759             :             else
    4760         360 :                 colinfo->new_colnames[j] = child_colname;
    4761         492 :             add_to_names_hash(colinfo, colinfo->new_colnames[j]);
    4762             :         }
    4763             : 
    4764       33916 :         colinfo->is_new_col[j] = leftcolinfo->is_new_col[jc];
    4765       33916 :         j++;
    4766             :     }
    4767             : 
    4768             :     /* Handle non-merged right-child columns in exactly the same way */
    4769        1498 :     ic = 0;
    4770       16354 :     for (jc = 0; jc < rightcolinfo->num_new_cols; jc++)
    4771             :     {
    4772       14856 :         char       *child_colname = rightcolinfo->new_colnames[jc];
    4773             : 
    4774       14856 :         if (!rightcolinfo->is_new_col[jc])
    4775             :         {
    4776             :             /* Advance ic to next non-dropped old column of right child */
    4777       14688 :             while (ic < rightcolinfo->num_cols &&
    4778       14688 :                    rightcolinfo->colnames[ic] == NULL)
    4779           0 :                 ic++;
    4780             :             Assert(ic < rightcolinfo->num_cols);
    4781       14688 :             ic++;
    4782             :             /* If it is a merged column, we already processed it */
    4783       14688 :             if (bms_is_member(ic, rightmerged))
    4784         580 :                 continue;
    4785             :             /* Else, advance i to the corresponding existing join column */
    4786       14108 :             while (i < colinfo->num_cols &&
    4787       14108 :                    colinfo->colnames[i] == NULL)
    4788           0 :                 i++;
    4789             :             Assert(i < colinfo->num_cols);
    4790             :             Assert(ic == colinfo->rightattnos[i]);
    4791             :             /* Use the already-assigned name of this column */
    4792       14108 :             colinfo->new_colnames[j] = colinfo->colnames[i];
    4793       14108 :             i++;
    4794             :         }
    4795             :         else
    4796             :         {
    4797             :             /*
    4798             :              * Unique-ify the new child column name and assign, unless we're
    4799             :              * in an unnamed join, in which case just copy
    4800             :              */
    4801         168 :             if (rte->alias != NULL)
    4802             :             {
    4803          48 :                 colinfo->new_colnames[j] =
    4804          24 :                     make_colname_unique(child_colname, dpns, colinfo);
    4805          24 :                 if (!changed_any &&
    4806          24 :                     strcmp(colinfo->new_colnames[j], child_colname) != 0)
    4807          12 :                     changed_any = true;
    4808             :             }
    4809             :             else
    4810         144 :                 colinfo->new_colnames[j] = child_colname;
    4811         168 :             add_to_names_hash(colinfo, colinfo->new_colnames[j]);
    4812             :         }
    4813             : 
    4814       14276 :         colinfo->is_new_col[j] = rightcolinfo->is_new_col[jc];
    4815       14276 :         j++;
    4816             :     }
    4817             : 
    4818             :     /* Assert we processed the right number of columns */
    4819             : #ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
    4820             :     while (i < colinfo->num_cols && colinfo->colnames[i] == NULL)
    4821             :         i++;
    4822             :     Assert(i == colinfo->num_cols);
    4823             :     Assert(j == nnewcolumns);
    4824             : #endif
    4825             : 
    4826             :     /* We're now done needing the colinfo's names_hash */
    4827        1498 :     destroy_colinfo_names_hash(colinfo);
    4828             : 
    4829             :     /*
    4830             :      * For a named join, print column aliases if we changed any from the child
    4831             :      * names.  Unnamed joins cannot print aliases.
    4832             :      */
    4833        1498 :     if (rte->alias != NULL)
    4834         108 :         colinfo->printaliases = changed_any;
    4835             :     else
    4836        1390 :         colinfo->printaliases = false;
    4837        1498 : }
    4838             : 
    4839             : /*
    4840             :  * colname_is_unique: is colname distinct from already-chosen column names?
    4841             :  *
    4842             :  * dpns is query-wide info, colinfo is for the column's RTE
    4843             :  */
    4844             : static bool
    4845      433028 : colname_is_unique(const char *colname, deparse_namespace *dpns,
    4846             :                   deparse_columns *colinfo)
    4847             : {
    4848             :     int         i;
    4849             :     ListCell   *lc;
    4850             : 
    4851             :     /*
    4852             :      * If we have a hash table, consult that instead of linearly scanning the
    4853             :      * colinfo's strings.
    4854             :      */
    4855      433028 :     if (colinfo->names_hash)
    4856             :     {
    4857       17248 :         if (hash_search(colinfo->names_hash,
    4858             :                         colname,
    4859             :                         HASH_FIND,
    4860             :                         NULL) != NULL)
    4861           0 :             return false;
    4862             :     }
    4863             :     else
    4864             :     {
    4865             :         /* Check against already-assigned column aliases within RTE */
    4866     5878856 :         for (i = 0; i < colinfo->num_cols; i++)
    4867             :         {
    4868     5465318 :             char       *oldname = colinfo->colnames[i];
    4869             : 
    4870     5465318 :             if (oldname && strcmp(oldname, colname) == 0)
    4871        2242 :                 return false;
    4872             :         }
    4873             : 
    4874             :         /*
    4875             :          * If we're building a new_colnames array, check that too (this will
    4876             :          * be partially but not completely redundant with the previous checks)
    4877             :          */
    4878      414810 :         for (i = 0; i < colinfo->num_new_cols; i++)
    4879             :         {
    4880        1296 :             char       *oldname = colinfo->new_colnames[i];
    4881             : 
    4882        1296 :             if (oldname && strcmp(oldname, colname) == 0)
    4883          24 :                 return false;
    4884             :         }
    4885             : 
    4886             :         /*
    4887             :          * Also check against names already assigned for parent-join USING
    4888             :          * cols
    4889             :          */
    4890      416106 :         foreach(lc, colinfo->parentUsing)
    4891             :         {
    4892        2598 :             char       *oldname = (char *) lfirst(lc);
    4893             : 
    4894        2598 :             if (strcmp(oldname, colname) == 0)
    4895           6 :                 return false;
    4896             :         }
    4897             :     }
    4898             : 
    4899             :     /*
    4900             :      * Also check against USING-column names that must be globally unique.
    4901             :      * These are not hashed, but there should be few of them.
    4902             :      */
    4903      431596 :     foreach(lc, dpns->using_names)
    4904             :     {
    4905         882 :         char       *oldname = (char *) lfirst(lc);
    4906             : 
    4907         882 :         if (strcmp(oldname, colname) == 0)
    4908          42 :             return false;
    4909             :     }
    4910             : 
    4911      430714 :     return true;
    4912             : }
    4913             : 
    4914             : /*
    4915             :  * make_colname_unique: modify colname if necessary to make it unique
    4916             :  *
    4917             :  * dpns is query-wide info, colinfo is for the column's RTE
    4918             :  */
    4919             : static char *
    4920      430714 : make_colname_unique(char *colname, deparse_namespace *dpns,
    4921             :                     deparse_columns *colinfo)
    4922             : {
    4923             :     /*
    4924             :      * If the selected name isn't unique, append digits to make it so.  For a
    4925             :      * very long input name, we might have to truncate to stay within
    4926             :      * NAMEDATALEN.
    4927             :      */
    4928      430714 :     if (!colname_is_unique(colname, dpns, colinfo))
    4929             :     {
    4930        1602 :         int         colnamelen = strlen(colname);
    4931        1602 :         char       *modname = (char *) palloc(colnamelen + 16);
    4932        1602 :         int         i = 0;
    4933             : 
    4934             :         do
    4935             :         {
    4936        2314 :             i++;
    4937             :             for (;;)
    4938             :             {
    4939        2314 :                 memcpy(modname, colname, colnamelen);
    4940        2314 :                 sprintf(modname + colnamelen, "_%d", i);
    4941        2314 :                 if (strlen(modname) < NAMEDATALEN)
    4942        2314 :                     break;
    4943             :                 /* drop chars from colname to keep all the digits */
    4944           0 :                 colnamelen = pg_mbcliplen(colname, colnamelen,
    4945             :                                           colnamelen - 1);
    4946             :             }
    4947        2314 :         } while (!colname_is_unique(modname, dpns, colinfo));
    4948        1602 :         colname = modname;
    4949             :     }
    4950      430714 :     return colname;
    4951             : }
    4952             : 
    4953             : /*
    4954             :  * expand_colnames_array_to: make colinfo->colnames at least n items long
    4955             :  *
    4956             :  * Any added array entries are initialized to zero.
    4957             :  */
    4958             : static void
    4959       89346 : expand_colnames_array_to(deparse_columns *colinfo, int n)
    4960             : {
    4961       89346 :     if (n > colinfo->num_cols)
    4962             :     {
    4963       86920 :         if (colinfo->colnames == NULL)
    4964       85504 :             colinfo->colnames = palloc0_array(char *, n);
    4965             :         else
    4966        1416 :             colinfo->colnames = repalloc0_array(colinfo->colnames, char *, colinfo->num_cols, n);
    4967       86920 :         colinfo->num_cols = n;
    4968             :     }
    4969       89346 : }
    4970             : 
    4971             : /*
    4972             :  * build_colinfo_names_hash: optionally construct a hash table for colinfo
    4973             :  */
    4974             : static void
    4975       87546 : build_colinfo_names_hash(deparse_columns *colinfo)
    4976             : {
    4977             :     HASHCTL     hash_ctl;
    4978             :     int         i;
    4979             :     ListCell   *lc;
    4980             : 
    4981             :     /*
    4982             :      * Use a hash table only for RTEs with at least 32 columns.  (The cutoff
    4983             :      * is somewhat arbitrary, but let's choose it so that this code does get
    4984             :      * exercised in the regression tests.)
    4985             :      */
    4986       87546 :     if (colinfo->num_cols < 32)
    4987       86228 :         return;
    4988             : 
    4989             :     /*
    4990             :      * Set up the hash table.  The entries are just strings with no other
    4991             :      * payload.
    4992             :      */
    4993        1318 :     hash_ctl.keysize = NAMEDATALEN;
    4994        1318 :     hash_ctl.entrysize = NAMEDATALEN;
    4995        1318 :     hash_ctl.hcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
    4996        2636 :     colinfo->names_hash = hash_create("deparse_columns names",
    4997        1318 :                                       colinfo->num_cols + colinfo->num_new_cols,
    4998             :                                       &hash_ctl,
    4999             :                                       HASH_ELEM | HASH_STRINGS | HASH_CONTEXT);
    5000             : 
    5001             :     /*
    5002             :      * Preload the hash table with any names already present (these would have
    5003             :      * come from set_using_names).
    5004             :      */
    5005       61022 :     for (i = 0; i < colinfo->num_cols; i++)
    5006             :     {
    5007       59704 :         char       *oldname = colinfo->colnames[i];
    5008             : 
    5009       59704 :         if (oldname)
    5010           0 :             add_to_names_hash(colinfo, oldname);
    5011             :     }
    5012             : 
    5013        1318 :     for (i = 0; i < colinfo->num_new_cols; i++)
    5014             :     {
    5015           0 :         char       *oldname = colinfo->new_colnames[i];
    5016             : 
    5017           0 :         if (oldname)
    5018           0 :             add_to_names_hash(colinfo, oldname);
    5019             :     }
    5020             : 
    5021        1318 :     foreach(lc, colinfo->parentUsing)
    5022             :     {
    5023           0 :         char       *oldname = (char *) lfirst(lc);
    5024             : 
    5025           0 :         add_to_names_hash(colinfo, oldname);
    5026             :     }
    5027             : }
    5028             : 
    5029             : /*
    5030             :  * add_to_names_hash: add a string to the names_hash, if we're using one
    5031             :  */
    5032             : static void
    5033      477894 : add_to_names_hash(deparse_columns *colinfo, const char *name)
    5034             : {
    5035      477894 :     if (colinfo->names_hash)
    5036       59704 :         (void) hash_search(colinfo->names_hash,
    5037             :                            name,
    5038             :                            HASH_ENTER,
    5039             :                            NULL);
    5040      477894 : }
    5041             : 
    5042             : /*
    5043             :  * destroy_colinfo_names_hash: destroy hash table when done with it
    5044             :  */
    5045             : static void
    5046       87546 : destroy_colinfo_names_hash(deparse_columns *colinfo)
    5047             : {
    5048       87546 :     if (colinfo->names_hash)
    5049             :     {
    5050        1318 :         hash_destroy(colinfo->names_hash);
    5051        1318 :         colinfo->names_hash = NULL;
    5052             :     }
    5053       87546 : }
    5054             : 
    5055             : /*
    5056             :  * identify_join_columns: figure out where columns of a join come from
    5057             :  *
    5058             :  * Fills the join-specific fields of the colinfo struct, except for
    5059             :  * usingNames which is filled later.
    5060             :  */
    5061             : static void
    5062        1498 : identify_join_columns(JoinExpr *j, RangeTblEntry *jrte,
    5063             :                       deparse_columns *colinfo)
    5064             : {
    5065             :     int         numjoincols;
    5066             :     int         jcolno;
    5067             :     int         rcolno;
    5068             :     ListCell   *lc;
    5069             : 
    5070             :     /* Extract left/right child RT indexes */
    5071        1498 :     if (IsA(j->larg, RangeTblRef))
    5072         952 :         colinfo->leftrti = ((RangeTblRef *) j->larg)->rtindex;
    5073         546 :     else if (IsA(j->larg, JoinExpr))
    5074         546 :         colinfo->leftrti = ((JoinExpr *) j->larg)->rtindex;
    5075             :     else
    5076           0 :         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type in jointree: %d",
    5077             :              (int) nodeTag(j->larg));
    5078        1498 :     if (IsA(j->rarg, RangeTblRef))
    5079        1498 :         colinfo->rightrti = ((RangeTblRef *) j->rarg)->rtindex;
    5080           0 :     else if (IsA(j->rarg, JoinExpr))
    5081           0 :         colinfo->rightrti = ((JoinExpr *) j->rarg)->rtindex;
    5082             :     else
    5083           0 :         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type in jointree: %d",
    5084             :              (int) nodeTag(j->rarg));
    5085             : 
    5086             :     /* Assert children will be processed earlier than join in second pass */
    5087             :     Assert(colinfo->leftrti < j->rtindex);
    5088             :     Assert(colinfo->rightrti < j->rtindex);
    5089             : 
    5090             :     /* Initialize result arrays with zeroes */
    5091        1498 :     numjoincols = list_length(jrte->joinaliasvars);
    5092             :     Assert(numjoincols == list_length(jrte->eref->colnames));
    5093        1498 :     colinfo->leftattnos = (int *) palloc0(numjoincols * sizeof(int));
    5094        1498 :     colinfo->rightattnos = (int *) palloc0(numjoincols * sizeof(int));
    5095             : 
    5096             :     /*
    5097             :      * Deconstruct RTE's joinleftcols/joinrightcols into desired format.
    5098             :      * Recall that the column(s) merged due to USING are the first column(s)
    5099             :      * of the join output.  We need not do anything special while scanning
    5100             :      * joinleftcols, but while scanning joinrightcols we must distinguish
    5101             :      * merged from unmerged columns.
    5102             :      */
    5103        1498 :     jcolno = 0;
    5104       35508 :     foreach(lc, jrte->joinleftcols)
    5105             :     {
    5106       34010 :         int         leftattno = lfirst_int(lc);
    5107             : 
    5108       34010 :         colinfo->leftattnos[jcolno++] = leftattno;
    5109             :     }
    5110        1498 :     rcolno = 0;
    5111       16186 :     foreach(lc, jrte->joinrightcols)
    5112             :     {
    5113       14688 :         int         rightattno = lfirst_int(lc);
    5114             : 
    5115       14688 :         if (rcolno < jrte->joinmergedcols)    /* merged column? */
    5116         580 :             colinfo->rightattnos[rcolno] = rightattno;
    5117             :         else
    5118       14108 :             colinfo->rightattnos[jcolno++] = rightattno;
    5119       14688 :         rcolno++;
    5120             :     }
    5121             :     Assert(jcolno == numjoincols);
    5122        1498 : }
    5123             : 
    5124             : /*
    5125             :  * get_rtable_name: convenience function to get a previously assigned RTE alias
    5126             :  *
    5127             :  * The RTE must belong to the topmost namespace level in "context".
    5128             :  */
    5129             : static char *
    5130        6586 : get_rtable_name(int rtindex, deparse_context *context)
    5131             : {
    5132        6586 :     deparse_namespace *dpns = (deparse_namespace *) linitial(context->namespaces);
    5133             : 
    5134             :     Assert(rtindex > 0 && rtindex <= list_length(dpns->rtable_names));
    5135        6586 :     return (char *) list_nth(dpns->rtable_names, rtindex - 1);
    5136             : }
    5137             : 
    5138             : /*
    5139             :  * set_deparse_plan: set up deparse_namespace to parse subexpressions
    5140             :  * of a given Plan node
    5141             :  *
    5142             :  * This sets the plan, outer_plan, inner_plan, outer_tlist, inner_tlist,
    5143             :  * and index_tlist fields.  Caller must already have adjusted the ancestors
    5144             :  * list if necessary.  Note that the rtable, subplans, and ctes fields do
    5145             :  * not need to change when shifting attention to different plan nodes in a
    5146             :  * single plan tree.
    5147             :  */
    5148             : static void
    5149      118044 : set_deparse_plan(deparse_namespace *dpns, Plan *plan)
    5150             : {
    5151      118044 :     dpns->plan = plan;
    5152             : 
    5153             :     /*
    5154             :      * We special-case Append and MergeAppend to pretend that the first child
    5155             :      * plan is the OUTER referent; we have to interpret OUTER Vars in their
    5156             :      * tlists according to one of the children, and the first one is the most
    5157             :      * natural choice.
    5158             :      */
    5159      118044 :     if (IsA(plan, Append))
    5160        3988 :         dpns->outer_plan = linitial(((Append *) plan)->appendplans);
    5161      114056 :     else if (IsA(plan, MergeAppend))
    5162         486 :         dpns->outer_plan = linitial(((MergeAppend *) plan)->mergeplans);
    5163             :     else
    5164      113570 :         dpns->outer_plan = outerPlan(plan);
    5165             : 
    5166      118044 :     if (dpns->outer_plan)
    5167       53614 :         dpns->outer_tlist = dpns->outer_plan->targetlist;
    5168             :     else
    5169       64430 :         dpns->outer_tlist = NIL;
    5170             : 
    5171             :     /*
    5172             :      * For a SubqueryScan, pretend the subplan is INNER referent.  (We don't
    5173             :      * use OUTER because that could someday conflict with the normal meaning.)
    5174             :      * Likewise, for a CteScan, pretend the subquery's plan is INNER referent.
    5175             :      * For a WorkTableScan, locate the parent RecursiveUnion plan node and use
    5176             :      * that as INNER referent.
    5177             :      *
    5178             :      * For MERGE, pretend the ModifyTable's source plan (its outer plan) is
    5179             :      * INNER referent.  This is the join from the target relation to the data
    5180             :      * source, and all INNER_VAR Vars in other parts of the query refer to its
    5181             :      * targetlist.
    5182             :      *
    5183             :      * For ON CONFLICT .. UPDATE we just need the inner tlist to point to the
    5184             :      * excluded expression's tlist. (Similar to the SubqueryScan we don't want
    5185             :      * to reuse OUTER, it's used for RETURNING in some modify table cases,
    5186             :      * although not INSERT .. CONFLICT).
    5187             :      */
    5188      118044 :     if (IsA(plan, SubqueryScan))
    5189         644 :         dpns->inner_plan = ((SubqueryScan *) plan)->subplan;
    5190      117400 :     else if (IsA(plan, CteScan))
    5191         552 :         dpns->inner_plan = list_nth(dpns->subplans,
    5192         552 :                                     ((CteScan *) plan)->ctePlanId - 1);
    5193      116848 :     else if (IsA(plan, WorkTableScan))
    5194         174 :         dpns->inner_plan = find_recursive_union(dpns,
    5195             :                                                 (WorkTableScan *) plan);
    5196      116674 :     else if (IsA(plan, ModifyTable))
    5197             :     {
    5198         384 :         if (((ModifyTable *) plan)->operation == CMD_MERGE)
    5199          60 :             dpns->inner_plan = outerPlan(plan);
    5200             :         else
    5201         324 :             dpns->inner_plan = plan;
    5202             :     }
    5203             :     else
    5204      116290 :         dpns->inner_plan = innerPlan(plan);
    5205             : 
    5206      118044 :     if (IsA(plan, ModifyTable) && ((ModifyTable *) plan)->operation == CMD_INSERT)
    5207         170 :         dpns->inner_tlist = ((ModifyTable *) plan)->exclRelTlist;
    5208      117874 :     else if (dpns->inner_plan)
    5209       20018 :         dpns->inner_tlist = dpns->inner_plan->targetlist;
    5210             :     else
    5211       97856 :         dpns->inner_tlist = NIL;
    5212             : 
    5213             :     /* Set up referent for INDEX_VAR Vars, if needed */
    5214      118044 :     if (IsA(plan, IndexOnlyScan))
    5215        2942 :         dpns->index_tlist = ((IndexOnlyScan *) plan)->indextlist;
    5216      115102 :     else if (IsA(plan, ForeignScan))
    5217        2828 :         dpns->index_tlist = ((ForeignScan *) plan)->fdw_scan_tlist;
    5218      112274 :     else if (IsA(plan, CustomScan))
    5219           0 :         dpns->index_tlist = ((CustomScan *) plan)->custom_scan_tlist;
    5220             :     else
    5221      112274 :         dpns->index_tlist = NIL;
    5222      118044 : }
    5223             : 
    5224             : /*
    5225             :  * Locate the ancestor plan node that is the RecursiveUnion generating
    5226             :  * the WorkTableScan's work table.  We can match on wtParam, since that
    5227             :  * should be unique within the plan tree.
    5228             :  */
    5229             : static Plan *
    5230         174 : find_recursive_union(deparse_namespace *dpns, WorkTableScan *wtscan)
    5231             : {
    5232             :     ListCell   *lc;
    5233             : 
    5234         438 :     foreach(lc, dpns->ancestors)
    5235             :     {
    5236         438 :         Plan       *ancestor = (Plan *) lfirst(lc);
    5237             : 
    5238         438 :         if (IsA(ancestor, RecursiveUnion) &&
    5239         174 :             ((RecursiveUnion *) ancestor)->wtParam == wtscan->wtParam)
    5240         174 :             return ancestor;
    5241             :     }
    5242           0 :     elog(ERROR, "could not find RecursiveUnion for WorkTableScan with wtParam %d",
    5243             :          wtscan->wtParam);
    5244             :     return NULL;
    5245             : }
    5246             : 
    5247             : /*
    5248             :  * push_child_plan: temporarily transfer deparsing attention to a child plan
    5249             :  *
    5250             :  * When expanding an OUTER_VAR or INNER_VAR reference, we must adjust the
    5251             :  * deparse context in case the referenced expression itself uses
    5252             :  * OUTER_VAR/INNER_VAR.  We modify the top stack entry in-place to avoid
    5253             :  * affecting levelsup issues (although in a Plan tree there really shouldn't
    5254             :  * be any).
    5255             :  *
    5256             :  * Caller must provide a local deparse_namespace variable to save the
    5257             :  * previous state for pop_child_plan.
    5258             :  */
    5259             : static void
    5260       64358 : push_child_plan(deparse_namespace *dpns, Plan *plan,
    5261             :                 deparse_namespace *save_dpns)
    5262             : {
    5263             :     /* Save state for restoration later */
    5264       64358 :     *save_dpns = *dpns;
    5265             : 
    5266             :     /* Link current plan node into ancestors list */
    5267       64358 :     dpns->ancestors = lcons(dpns->plan, dpns->ancestors);
    5268             : 
    5269             :     /* Set attention on selected child */
    5270       64358 :     set_deparse_plan(dpns, plan);
    5271       64358 : }
    5272             : 
    5273             : /*
    5274             :  * pop_child_plan: undo the effects of push_child_plan
    5275             :  */
    5276             : static void
    5277       64358 : pop_child_plan(deparse_namespace *dpns, deparse_namespace *save_dpns)
    5278             : {
    5279             :     List       *ancestors;
    5280             : 
    5281             :     /* Get rid of ancestors list cell added by push_child_plan */
    5282       64358 :     ancestors = list_delete_first(dpns->ancestors);
    5283             : 
    5284             :     /* Restore fields changed by push_child_plan */
    5285       64358 :     *dpns = *save_dpns;
    5286             : 
    5287             :     /* Make sure dpns->ancestors is right (may be unnecessary) */
    5288       64358 :     dpns->ancestors = ancestors;
    5289       64358 : }
    5290             : 
    5291             : /*
    5292             :  * push_ancestor_plan: temporarily transfer deparsing attention to an
    5293             :  * ancestor plan
    5294             :  *
    5295             :  * When expanding a Param reference, we must adjust the deparse context
    5296             :  * to match the plan node that contains the expression being printed;
    5297             :  * otherwise we'd fail if that expression itself contains a Param or
    5298             :  * OUTER_VAR/INNER_VAR/INDEX_VAR variable.
    5299             :  *
    5300             :  * The target ancestor is conveniently identified by the ListCell holding it
    5301             :  * in dpns->ancestors.
    5302             :  *
    5303             :  * Caller must provide a local deparse_namespace variable to save the
    5304             :  * previous state for pop_ancestor_plan.
    5305             :  */
    5306             : static void
    5307        3958 : push_ancestor_plan(deparse_namespace *dpns, ListCell *ancestor_cell,
    5308             :                    deparse_namespace *save_dpns)
    5309             : {
    5310        3958 :     Plan       *plan = (Plan *) lfirst(ancestor_cell);
    5311             : 
    5312             :     /* Save state for restoration later */
    5313        3958 :     *save_dpns = *dpns;
    5314             : 
    5315             :     /* Build a new ancestor list with just this node's ancestors */
    5316        3958 :     dpns->ancestors =
    5317        3958 :         list_copy_tail(dpns->ancestors,
    5318        3958 :                        list_cell_number(dpns->ancestors, ancestor_cell) + 1);
    5319             : 
    5320             :     /* Set attention on selected ancestor */
    5321        3958 :     set_deparse_plan(dpns, plan);
    5322        3958 : }
    5323             : 
    5324             : /*
    5325             :  * pop_ancestor_plan: undo the effects of push_ancestor_plan
    5326             :  */
    5327             : static void
    5328        3958 : pop_ancestor_plan(deparse_namespace *dpns, deparse_namespace *save_dpns)
    5329             : {
    5330             :     /* Free the ancestor list made in push_ancestor_plan */
    5331        3958 :     list_free(dpns->ancestors);
    5332             : 
    5333             :     /* Restore fields changed by push_ancestor_plan */
    5334        3958 :     *dpns = *save_dpns;
    5335        3958 : }
    5336             : 
    5337             : 
    5338             : /* ----------
    5339             :  * make_ruledef         - reconstruct the CREATE RULE command
    5340             :  *                for a given pg_rewrite tuple
    5341             :  * ----------
    5342             :  */
    5343             : static void
    5344         558 : make_ruledef(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple ruletup, TupleDesc rulettc,
    5345             :              int prettyFlags)
    5346             : {
    5347             :     char       *rulename;
    5348             :     char        ev_type;
    5349             :     Oid         ev_class;
    5350             :     bool        is_instead;
    5351             :     char       *ev_qual;
    5352             :     char       *ev_action;
    5353             :     List       *actions;
    5354             :     Relation    ev_relation;
    5355         558 :     TupleDesc   viewResultDesc = NULL;
    5356             :     int         fno;
    5357             :     Datum       dat;
    5358             :     bool        isnull;
    5359             : 
    5360             :     /*
    5361             :      * Get the attribute values from the rules tuple
    5362             :      */
    5363         558 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "rulename");
    5364         558 :     dat = SPI_getbinval(ruletup, rulettc, fno, &isnull);
    5365             :     Assert(!isnull);
    5366         558 :     rulename = NameStr(*(DatumGetName(dat)));
    5367             : 
    5368         558 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "ev_type");
    5369         558 :     dat = SPI_getbinval(ruletup, rulettc, fno, &isnull);
    5370             :     Assert(!isnull);
    5371         558 :     ev_type = DatumGetChar(dat);
    5372             : 
    5373         558 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "ev_class");
    5374         558 :     dat = SPI_getbinval(ruletup, rulettc, fno, &isnull);
    5375             :     Assert(!isnull);
    5376         558 :     ev_class = DatumGetObjectId(dat);
    5377             : 
    5378         558 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "is_instead");
    5379         558 :     dat = SPI_getbinval(ruletup, rulettc, fno, &isnull);
    5380             :     Assert(!isnull);
    5381         558 :     is_instead = DatumGetBool(dat);
    5382             : 
    5383         558 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "ev_qual");
    5384         558 :     ev_qual = SPI_getvalue(ruletup, rulettc, fno);
    5385             :     Assert(ev_qual != NULL);
    5386             : 
    5387         558 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "ev_action");
    5388         558 :     ev_action = SPI_getvalue(ruletup, rulettc, fno);
    5389             :     Assert(ev_action != NULL);
    5390         558 :     actions = (List *) stringToNode(ev_action);
    5391         558 :     if (actions == NIL)
    5392           0 :         elog(ERROR, "invalid empty ev_action list");
    5393             : 
    5394         558 :     ev_relation = table_open(ev_class, AccessShareLock);
    5395             : 
    5396             :     /*
    5397             :      * Build the rules definition text
    5398             :      */
    5399         558 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "CREATE RULE %s AS",
    5400             :                      quote_identifier(rulename));
    5401             : 
    5402         558 :     if (prettyFlags & PRETTYFLAG_INDENT)
    5403         558 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "\n    ON ");
    5404             :     else
    5405           0 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " ON ");
    5406             : 
    5407             :     /* The event the rule is fired for */
    5408         558 :     switch (ev_type)
    5409             :     {
    5410           6 :         case '1':
    5411           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "SELECT");
    5412           6 :             viewResultDesc = RelationGetDescr(ev_relation);
    5413           6 :             break;
    5414             : 
    5415         154 :         case '2':
    5416         154 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "UPDATE");
    5417         154 :             break;
    5418             : 
    5419         294 :         case '3':
    5420         294 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "INSERT");
    5421         294 :             break;
    5422             : 
    5423         104 :         case '4':
    5424         104 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "DELETE");
    5425         104 :             break;
    5426             : 
    5427           0 :         default:
    5428           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    5429             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    5430             :                      errmsg("rule \"%s\" has unsupported event type %d",
    5431             :                             rulename, ev_type)));
    5432             :             break;
    5433             :     }
    5434             : 
    5435             :     /* The relation the rule is fired on */
    5436         558 :     appendStringInfo(buf, " TO %s",
    5437         558 :                      (prettyFlags & PRETTYFLAG_SCHEMA) ?
    5438         114 :                      generate_relation_name(ev_class, NIL) :
    5439         444 :                      generate_qualified_relation_name(ev_class));
    5440             : 
    5441             :     /* If the rule has an event qualification, add it */
    5442         558 :     if (strcmp(ev_qual, "<>") != 0)
    5443             :     {
    5444             :         Node       *qual;
    5445             :         Query      *query;
    5446             :         deparse_context context;
    5447             :         deparse_namespace dpns;
    5448             : 
    5449         122 :         if (prettyFlags & PRETTYFLAG_INDENT)
    5450         122 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "\n  ");
    5451         122 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " WHERE ");
    5452             : 
    5453         122 :         qual = stringToNode(ev_qual);
    5454             : 
    5455             :         /*
    5456             :          * We need to make a context for recognizing any Vars in the qual
    5457             :          * (which can only be references to OLD and NEW).  Use the rtable of
    5458             :          * the first query in the action list for this purpose.
    5459             :          */
    5460         122 :         query = (Query *) linitial(actions);
    5461             : 
    5462             :         /*
    5463             :          * If the action is INSERT...SELECT, OLD/NEW have been pushed down
    5464             :          * into the SELECT, and that's what we need to look at. (Ugly kluge
    5465             :          * ... try to fix this when we redesign querytrees.)
    5466             :          */
    5467         122 :         query = getInsertSelectQuery(query, NULL);
    5468             : 
    5469             :         /* Must acquire locks right away; see notes in get_query_def() */
    5470         122 :         AcquireRewriteLocks(query, false, false);
    5471             : 
    5472         122 :         context.buf = buf;
    5473         122 :         context.namespaces = list_make1(&dpns);
    5474         122 :         context.resultDesc = NULL;
    5475         122 :         context.targetList = NIL;
    5476         122 :         context.windowClause = NIL;
    5477         122 :         context.varprefix = (list_length(query->rtable) != 1);
    5478         122 :         context.prettyFlags = prettyFlags;
    5479         122 :         context.wrapColumn = WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT;
    5480         122 :         context.indentLevel = PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    5481         122 :         context.colNamesVisible = true;
    5482         122 :         context.inGroupBy = false;
    5483         122 :         context.varInOrderBy = false;
    5484         122 :         context.appendparents = NULL;
    5485             : 
    5486         122 :         set_deparse_for_query(&dpns, query, NIL);
    5487             : 
    5488         122 :         get_rule_expr(qual, &context, false);
    5489             :     }
    5490             : 
    5491         558 :     appendStringInfoString(buf, " DO ");
    5492             : 
    5493             :     /* The INSTEAD keyword (if so) */
    5494         558 :     if (is_instead)
    5495         330 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "INSTEAD ");
    5496             : 
    5497             :     /* Finally the rules actions */
    5498         558 :     if (list_length(actions) > 1)
    5499             :     {
    5500             :         ListCell   *action;
    5501             :         Query      *query;
    5502             : 
    5503          20 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    5504          60 :         foreach(action, actions)
    5505             :         {
    5506          40 :             query = (Query *) lfirst(action);
    5507          40 :             get_query_def(query, buf, NIL, viewResultDesc, true,
    5508             :                           prettyFlags, WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT, 0);
    5509          40 :             if (prettyFlags)
    5510          40 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, ";\n");
    5511             :             else
    5512           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "; ");
    5513             :         }
    5514          20 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, ");");
    5515             :     }
    5516             :     else
    5517             :     {
    5518             :         Query      *query;
    5519             : 
    5520         538 :         query = (Query *) linitial(actions);
    5521         538 :         get_query_def(query, buf, NIL, viewResultDesc, true,
    5522             :                       prettyFlags, WRAP_COLUMN_DEFAULT, 0);
    5523         538 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ';');
    5524             :     }
    5525             : 
    5526         558 :     table_close(ev_relation, AccessShareLock);
    5527         558 : }
    5528             : 
    5529             : 
    5530             : /* ----------
    5531             :  * make_viewdef         - reconstruct the SELECT part of a
    5532             :  *                view rewrite rule
    5533             :  * ----------
    5534             :  */
    5535             : static void
    5536        3408 : make_viewdef(StringInfo buf, HeapTuple ruletup, TupleDesc rulettc,
    5537             :              int prettyFlags, int wrapColumn)
    5538             : {
    5539             :     Query      *query;
    5540             :     char        ev_type;
    5541             :     Oid         ev_class;
    5542             :     bool        is_instead;
    5543             :     char       *ev_qual;
    5544             :     char       *ev_action;
    5545             :     List       *actions;
    5546             :     Relation    ev_relation;
    5547             :     int         fno;
    5548             :     Datum       dat;
    5549             :     bool        isnull;
    5550             : 
    5551             :     /*
    5552             :      * Get the attribute values from the rules tuple
    5553             :      */
    5554        3408 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "ev_type");
    5555        3408 :     dat = SPI_getbinval(ruletup, rulettc, fno, &isnull);
    5556             :     Assert(!isnull);
    5557        3408 :     ev_type = DatumGetChar(dat);
    5558             : 
    5559        3408 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "ev_class");
    5560        3408 :     dat = SPI_getbinval(ruletup, rulettc, fno, &isnull);
    5561             :     Assert(!isnull);
    5562        3408 :     ev_class = DatumGetObjectId(dat);
    5563             : 
    5564        3408 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "is_instead");
    5565        3408 :     dat = SPI_getbinval(ruletup, rulettc, fno, &isnull);
    5566             :     Assert(!isnull);
    5567        3408 :     is_instead = DatumGetBool(dat);
    5568             : 
    5569        3408 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "ev_qual");
    5570        3408 :     ev_qual = SPI_getvalue(ruletup, rulettc, fno);
    5571             :     Assert(ev_qual != NULL);
    5572             : 
    5573        3408 :     fno = SPI_fnumber(rulettc, "ev_action");
    5574        3408 :     ev_action = SPI_getvalue(ruletup, rulettc, fno);
    5575             :     Assert(ev_action != NULL);
    5576        3408 :     actions = (List *) stringToNode(ev_action);
    5577             : 
    5578        3408 :     if (list_length(actions) != 1)
    5579             :     {
    5580             :         /* keep output buffer empty and leave */
    5581           0 :         return;
    5582             :     }
    5583             : 
    5584        3408 :     query = (Query *) linitial(actions);
    5585             : 
    5586        3408 :     if (ev_type != '1' || !is_instead ||
    5587        3408 :         strcmp(ev_qual, "<>") != 0 || query->commandType != CMD_SELECT)
    5588             :     {
    5589             :         /* keep output buffer empty and leave */
    5590           0 :         return;
    5591             :     }
    5592             : 
    5593        3408 :     ev_relation = table_open(ev_class, AccessShareLock);
    5594             : 
    5595        3408 :     get_query_def(query, buf, NIL, RelationGetDescr(ev_relation), true,
    5596             :                   prettyFlags, wrapColumn, 0);
    5597        3408 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ';');
    5598             : 
    5599        3408 :     table_close(ev_relation, AccessShareLock);
    5600             : }
    5601             : 
    5602             : 
    5603             : /* ----------
    5604             :  * get_query_def            - Parse back one query parsetree
    5605             :  *
    5606             :  * query: parsetree to be displayed
    5607             :  * buf: output text is appended to buf
    5608             :  * parentnamespace: list (initially empty) of outer-level deparse_namespace's
    5609             :  * resultDesc: if not NULL, the output tuple descriptor for the view
    5610             :  *      represented by a SELECT query.  We use the column names from it
    5611             :  *      to label SELECT output columns, in preference to names in the query
    5612             :  * colNamesVisible: true if the surrounding context cares about the output
    5613             :  *      column names at all (as, for example, an EXISTS() context does not);
    5614             :  *      when false, we can suppress dummy column labels such as "?column?"
    5615             :  * prettyFlags: bitmask of PRETTYFLAG_XXX options
    5616             :  * wrapColumn: maximum line length, or -1 to disable wrapping
    5617             :  * startIndent: initial indentation amount
    5618             :  * ----------
    5619             :  */
    5620             : static void
    5621        5596 : get_query_def(Query *query, StringInfo buf, List *parentnamespace,
    5622             :               TupleDesc resultDesc, bool colNamesVisible,
    5623             :               int prettyFlags, int wrapColumn, int startIndent)
    5624             : {
    5625             :     deparse_context context;
    5626             :     deparse_namespace dpns;
    5627             :     int         rtable_size;
    5628             : 
    5629             :     /* Guard against excessively long or deeply-nested queries */
    5630        5596 :     CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
    5631        5596 :     check_stack_depth();
    5632             : 
    5633       11192 :     rtable_size = query->hasGroupRTE ?
    5634        5596 :         list_length(query->rtable) - 1 :
    5635        5378 :         list_length(query->rtable);
    5636             : 
    5637             :     /*
    5638             :      * Replace any Vars in the query's targetlist and havingQual that
    5639             :      * reference GROUP outputs with the underlying grouping expressions.
    5640             :      */
    5641        5596 :     if (query->hasGroupRTE)
    5642             :     {
    5643         218 :         query->targetList = (List *)
    5644         218 :             flatten_group_exprs(NULL, query, (Node *) query->targetList);
    5645         218 :         query->havingQual =
    5646         218 :             flatten_group_exprs(NULL, query, query->havingQual);
    5647             :     }
    5648             : 
    5649             :     /*
    5650             :      * Before we begin to examine the query, acquire locks on referenced
    5651             :      * relations, and fix up deleted columns in JOIN RTEs.  This ensures
    5652             :      * consistent results.  Note we assume it's OK to scribble on the passed
    5653             :      * querytree!
    5654             :      *
    5655             :      * We are only deparsing the query (we are not about to execute it), so we
    5656             :      * only need AccessShareLock on the relations it mentions.
    5657             :      */
    5658        5596 :     AcquireRewriteLocks(query, false, false);
    5659             : 
    5660        5596 :     context.buf = buf;
    5661        5596 :     context.namespaces = lcons(&dpns, list_copy(parentnamespace));
    5662        5596 :     context.resultDesc = NULL;
    5663        5596 :     context.targetList = NIL;
    5664        5596 :     context.windowClause = NIL;
    5665        5596 :     context.varprefix = (parentnamespace != NIL ||
    5666             :                          rtable_size != 1);
    5667        5596 :     context.prettyFlags = prettyFlags;
    5668        5596 :     context.wrapColumn = wrapColumn;
    5669        5596 :     context.indentLevel = startIndent;
    5670        5596 :     context.colNamesVisible = colNamesVisible;
    5671        5596 :     context.inGroupBy = false;
    5672        5596 :     context.varInOrderBy = false;
    5673        5596 :     context.appendparents = NULL;
    5674             : 
    5675        5596 :     set_deparse_for_query(&dpns, query, parentnamespace);
    5676             : 
    5677        5596 :     switch (query->commandType)
    5678             :     {
    5679        4956 :         case CMD_SELECT:
    5680             :             /* We set context.resultDesc only if it's a SELECT */
    5681        4956 :             context.resultDesc = resultDesc;
    5682        4956 :             get_select_query_def(query, &context);
    5683        4956 :             break;
    5684             : 
    5685         154 :         case CMD_UPDATE:
    5686         154 :             get_update_query_def(query, &context);
    5687         154 :             break;
    5688             : 
    5689         340 :         case CMD_INSERT:
    5690         340 :             get_insert_query_def(query, &context);
    5691         340 :             break;
    5692             : 
    5693          76 :         case CMD_DELETE:
    5694          76 :             get_delete_query_def(query, &context);
    5695          76 :             break;
    5696             : 
    5697          12 :         case CMD_MERGE:
    5698          12 :             get_merge_query_def(query, &context);
    5699          12 :             break;
    5700             : 
    5701          42 :         case CMD_NOTHING:
    5702          42 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "NOTHING");
    5703          42 :             break;
    5704             : 
    5705          16 :         case CMD_UTILITY:
    5706          16 :             get_utility_query_def(query, &context);
    5707          16 :             break;
    5708             : 
    5709           0 :         default:
    5710           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized query command type: %d",
    5711             :                  query->commandType);
    5712             :             break;
    5713             :     }
    5714        5596 : }
    5715             : 
    5716             : /* ----------
    5717             :  * get_values_def           - Parse back a VALUES list
    5718             :  * ----------
    5719             :  */
    5720             : static void
    5721         272 : get_values_def(List *values_lists, deparse_context *context)
    5722             : {
    5723         272 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    5724         272 :     bool        first_list = true;
    5725             :     ListCell   *vtl;
    5726             : 
    5727         272 :     appendStringInfoString(buf, "VALUES ");
    5728             : 
    5729         778 :     foreach(vtl, values_lists)
    5730             :     {
    5731         506 :         List       *sublist = (List *) lfirst(vtl);
    5732         506 :         bool        first_col = true;
    5733             :         ListCell   *lc;
    5734             : 
    5735         506 :         if (first_list)
    5736         272 :             first_list = false;
    5737             :         else
    5738         234 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
    5739             : 
    5740         506 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    5741        1958 :         foreach(lc, sublist)
    5742             :         {
    5743        1452 :             Node       *col = (Node *) lfirst(lc);
    5744             : 
    5745        1452 :             if (first_col)
    5746         506 :                 first_col = false;
    5747             :             else
    5748         946 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
    5749             : 
    5750             :             /*
    5751             :              * Print the value.  Whole-row Vars need special treatment.
    5752             :              */
    5753        1452 :             get_rule_expr_toplevel(col, context, false);
    5754             :         }
    5755         506 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    5756             :     }
    5757         272 : }
    5758             : 
    5759             : /* ----------
    5760             :  * get_with_clause          - Parse back a WITH clause
    5761             :  * ----------
    5762             :  */
    5763             : static void
    5764        5538 : get_with_clause(Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    5765             : {
    5766        5538 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    5767             :     const char *sep;
    5768             :     ListCell   *l;
    5769             : 
    5770        5538 :     if (query->cteList == NIL)
    5771        5442 :         return;
    5772             : 
    5773          96 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    5774             :     {
    5775          96 :         context->indentLevel += PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    5776          96 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    5777             :     }
    5778             : 
    5779          96 :     if (query->hasRecursive)
    5780          56 :         sep = "WITH RECURSIVE ";
    5781             :     else
    5782          40 :         sep = "WITH ";
    5783         242 :     foreach(l, query->cteList)
    5784             :     {
    5785         146 :         CommonTableExpr *cte = (CommonTableExpr *) lfirst(l);
    5786             : 
    5787         146 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    5788         146 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, quote_identifier(cte->ctename));
    5789         146 :         if (cte->aliascolnames)
    5790             :         {
    5791          56 :             bool        first = true;
    5792             :             ListCell   *col;
    5793             : 
    5794          56 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    5795         148 :             foreach(col, cte->aliascolnames)
    5796             :             {
    5797          92 :                 if (first)
    5798          56 :                     first = false;
    5799             :                 else
    5800          36 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
    5801          92 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf,
    5802          92 :                                        quote_identifier(strVal(lfirst(col))));
    5803             :             }
    5804          56 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    5805             :         }
    5806         146 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " AS ");
    5807         146 :         switch (cte->ctematerialized)
    5808             :         {
    5809         128 :             case CTEMaterializeDefault:
    5810         128 :                 break;
    5811          18 :             case CTEMaterializeAlways:
    5812          18 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "MATERIALIZED ");
    5813          18 :                 break;
    5814           0 :             case CTEMaterializeNever:
    5815           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "NOT MATERIALIZED ");
    5816           0 :                 break;
    5817             :         }
    5818         146 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    5819         146 :         if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    5820         146 :             appendContextKeyword(context, "", 0, 0, 0);
    5821         146 :         get_query_def((Query *) cte->ctequery, buf, context->namespaces, NULL,
    5822             :                       true,
    5823             :                       context->prettyFlags, context->wrapColumn,
    5824             :                       context->indentLevel);
    5825         146 :         if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    5826         146 :             appendContextKeyword(context, "", 0, 0, 0);
    5827         146 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    5828             : 
    5829         146 :         if (cte->search_clause)
    5830             :         {
    5831           6 :             bool        first = true;
    5832             :             ListCell   *lc;
    5833             : 
    5834           6 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " SEARCH %s FIRST BY ",
    5835           6 :                              cte->search_clause->search_breadth_first ? "BREADTH" : "DEPTH");
    5836             : 
    5837          18 :             foreach(lc, cte->search_clause->search_col_list)
    5838             :             {
    5839          12 :                 if (first)
    5840           6 :                     first = false;
    5841             :                 else
    5842           6 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
    5843          12 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf,
    5844          12 :                                        quote_identifier(strVal(lfirst(lc))));
    5845             :             }
    5846             : 
    5847           6 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " SET %s", quote_identifier(cte->search_clause->search_seq_column));
    5848             :         }
    5849             : 
    5850         146 :         if (cte->cycle_clause)
    5851             :         {
    5852          12 :             bool        first = true;
    5853             :             ListCell   *lc;
    5854             : 
    5855          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " CYCLE ");
    5856             : 
    5857          36 :             foreach(lc, cte->cycle_clause->cycle_col_list)
    5858             :             {
    5859          24 :                 if (first)
    5860          12 :                     first = false;
    5861             :                 else
    5862          12 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
    5863          24 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf,
    5864          24 :                                        quote_identifier(strVal(lfirst(lc))));
    5865             :             }
    5866             : 
    5867          12 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " SET %s", quote_identifier(cte->cycle_clause->cycle_mark_column));
    5868             : 
    5869             :             {
    5870          12 :                 Const      *cmv = castNode(Const, cte->cycle_clause->cycle_mark_value);
    5871          12 :                 Const      *cmd = castNode(Const, cte->cycle_clause->cycle_mark_default);
    5872             : 
    5873          18 :                 if (!(cmv->consttype == BOOLOID && !cmv->constisnull && DatumGetBool(cmv->constvalue) == true &&
    5874           6 :                       cmd->consttype == BOOLOID && !cmd->constisnull && DatumGetBool(cmd->constvalue) == false))
    5875             :                 {
    5876           6 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " TO ");
    5877           6 :                     get_rule_expr(cte->cycle_clause->cycle_mark_value, context, false);
    5878           6 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " DEFAULT ");
    5879           6 :                     get_rule_expr(cte->cycle_clause->cycle_mark_default, context, false);
    5880             :                 }
    5881             :             }
    5882             : 
    5883          12 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " USING %s", quote_identifier(cte->cycle_clause->cycle_path_column));
    5884             :         }
    5885             : 
    5886         146 :         sep = ", ";
    5887             :     }
    5888             : 
    5889          96 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    5890             :     {
    5891          96 :         context->indentLevel -= PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    5892          96 :         appendContextKeyword(context, "", 0, 0, 0);
    5893             :     }
    5894             :     else
    5895           0 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    5896             : }
    5897             : 
    5898             : /* ----------
    5899             :  * get_select_query_def         - Parse back a SELECT parsetree
    5900             :  * ----------
    5901             :  */
    5902             : static void
    5903        4956 : get_select_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    5904             : {
    5905        4956 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    5906             :     bool        force_colno;
    5907             :     ListCell   *l;
    5908             : 
    5909             :     /* Insert the WITH clause if given */
    5910        4956 :     get_with_clause(query, context);
    5911             : 
    5912             :     /* Subroutines may need to consult the SELECT targetlist and windowClause */
    5913        4956 :     context->targetList = query->targetList;
    5914        4956 :     context->windowClause = query->windowClause;
    5915             : 
    5916             :     /*
    5917             :      * If the Query node has a setOperations tree, then it's the top level of
    5918             :      * a UNION/INTERSECT/EXCEPT query; only the WITH, ORDER BY and LIMIT
    5919             :      * fields are interesting in the top query itself.
    5920             :      */
    5921        4956 :     if (query->setOperations)
    5922             :     {
    5923         164 :         get_setop_query(query->setOperations, query, context);
    5924             :         /* ORDER BY clauses must be simple in this case */
    5925         164 :         force_colno = true;
    5926             :     }
    5927             :     else
    5928             :     {
    5929        4792 :         get_basic_select_query(query, context);
    5930        4792 :         force_colno = false;
    5931             :     }
    5932             : 
    5933             :     /* Add the ORDER BY clause if given */
    5934        4956 :     if (query->sortClause != NIL)
    5935             :     {
    5936         164 :         appendContextKeyword(context, " ORDER BY ",
    5937             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 1);
    5938         164 :         get_rule_orderby(query->sortClause, query->targetList,
    5939             :                          force_colno, context);
    5940             :     }
    5941             : 
    5942             :     /*
    5943             :      * Add the LIMIT/OFFSET clauses if given. If non-default options, use the
    5944             :      * standard spelling of LIMIT.
    5945             :      */
    5946        4956 :     if (query->limitOffset != NULL)
    5947             :     {
    5948          32 :         appendContextKeyword(context, " OFFSET ",
    5949             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 0);
    5950          32 :         get_rule_expr(query->limitOffset, context, false);
    5951             :     }
    5952        4956 :     if (query->limitCount != NULL)
    5953             :     {
    5954          70 :         if (query->limitOption == LIMIT_OPTION_WITH_TIES)
    5955             :         {
    5956          32 :             appendContextKeyword(context, " FETCH FIRST ",
    5957             :                                  -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 0);
    5958          32 :             get_rule_expr(query->limitCount, context, false);
    5959          32 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " ROWS WITH TIES");
    5960             :         }
    5961             :         else
    5962             :         {
    5963          38 :             appendContextKeyword(context, " LIMIT ",
    5964             :                                  -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 0);
    5965          38 :             if (IsA(query->limitCount, Const) &&
    5966          16 :                 ((Const *) query->limitCount)->constisnull)
    5967          16 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "ALL");
    5968             :             else
    5969          22 :                 get_rule_expr(query->limitCount, context, false);
    5970             :         }
    5971             :     }
    5972             : 
    5973             :     /* Add FOR [KEY] UPDATE/SHARE clauses if present */
    5974        4956 :     if (query->hasForUpdate)
    5975             :     {
    5976          12 :         foreach(l, query->rowMarks)
    5977             :         {
    5978           6 :             RowMarkClause *rc = (RowMarkClause *) lfirst(l);
    5979             : 
    5980             :             /* don't print implicit clauses */
    5981           6 :             if (rc->pushedDown)
    5982           0 :                 continue;
    5983             : 
    5984           6 :             switch (rc->strength)
    5985             :             {
    5986           0 :                 case LCS_NONE:
    5987             :                     /* we intentionally throw an error for LCS_NONE */
    5988           0 :                     elog(ERROR, "unrecognized LockClauseStrength %d",
    5989             :                          (int) rc->strength);
    5990             :                     break;
    5991           0 :                 case LCS_FORKEYSHARE:
    5992           0 :                     appendContextKeyword(context, " FOR KEY SHARE",
    5993             :                                          -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 0);
    5994           0 :                     break;
    5995           0 :                 case LCS_FORSHARE:
    5996           0 :                     appendContextKeyword(context, " FOR SHARE",
    5997             :                                          -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 0);
    5998           0 :                     break;
    5999           0 :                 case LCS_FORNOKEYUPDATE:
    6000           0 :                     appendContextKeyword(context, " FOR NO KEY UPDATE",
    6001             :                                          -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 0);
    6002           0 :                     break;
    6003           6 :                 case LCS_FORUPDATE:
    6004           6 :                     appendContextKeyword(context, " FOR UPDATE",
    6005             :                                          -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 0);
    6006           6 :                     break;
    6007             :             }
    6008             : 
    6009           6 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " OF %s",
    6010           6 :                              quote_identifier(get_rtable_name(rc->rti,
    6011             :                                                               context)));
    6012           6 :             if (rc->waitPolicy == LockWaitError)
    6013           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " NOWAIT");
    6014           6 :             else if (rc->waitPolicy == LockWaitSkip)
    6015           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " SKIP LOCKED");
    6016             :         }
    6017             :     }
    6018        4956 : }
    6019             : 
    6020             : /*
    6021             :  * Detect whether query looks like SELECT ... FROM VALUES(),
    6022             :  * with no need to rename the output columns of the VALUES RTE.
    6023             :  * If so, return the VALUES RTE.  Otherwise return NULL.
    6024             :  */
    6025             : static RangeTblEntry *
    6026        4792 : get_simple_values_rte(Query *query, TupleDesc resultDesc)
    6027             : {
    6028        4792 :     RangeTblEntry *result = NULL;
    6029             :     ListCell   *lc;
    6030             : 
    6031             :     /*
    6032             :      * We want to detect a match even if the Query also contains OLD or NEW
    6033             :      * rule RTEs.  So the idea is to scan the rtable and see if there is only
    6034             :      * one inFromCl RTE that is a VALUES RTE.
    6035             :      */
    6036        5164 :     foreach(lc, query->rtable)
    6037             :     {
    6038        4394 :         RangeTblEntry *rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(lc);
    6039             : 
    6040        4394 :         if (rte->rtekind == RTE_VALUES && rte->inFromCl)
    6041             :         {
    6042         228 :             if (result)
    6043        4022 :                 return NULL;    /* multiple VALUES (probably not possible) */
    6044         228 :             result = rte;
    6045             :         }
    6046        4166 :         else if (rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION && !rte->inFromCl)
    6047         144 :             continue;           /* ignore rule entries */
    6048             :         else
    6049        4022 :             return NULL;        /* something else -> not simple VALUES */
    6050             :     }
    6051             : 
    6052             :     /*
    6053             :      * We don't need to check the targetlist in any great detail, because
    6054             :      * parser/analyze.c will never generate a "bare" VALUES RTE --- they only
    6055             :      * appear inside auto-generated sub-queries with very restricted
    6056             :      * structure.  However, DefineView might have modified the tlist by
    6057             :      * injecting new column aliases, or we might have some other column
    6058             :      * aliases forced by a resultDesc.  We can only simplify if the RTE's
    6059             :      * column names match the names that get_target_list() would select.
    6060             :      */
    6061         770 :     if (result)
    6062             :     {
    6063             :         ListCell   *lcn;
    6064             :         int         colno;
    6065             : 
    6066         228 :         if (list_length(query->targetList) != list_length(result->eref->colnames))
    6067           0 :             return NULL;        /* this probably cannot happen */
    6068         228 :         colno = 0;
    6069         842 :         forboth(lc, query->targetList, lcn, result->eref->colnames)
    6070             :         {
    6071         626 :             TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(lc);
    6072         626 :             char       *cname = strVal(lfirst(lcn));
    6073             :             char       *colname;
    6074             : 
    6075         626 :             if (tle->resjunk)
    6076          12 :                 return NULL;    /* this probably cannot happen */
    6077             : 
    6078             :             /* compute name that get_target_list would use for column */
    6079         626 :             colno++;
    6080         626 :             if (resultDesc && colno <= resultDesc->natts)
    6081          30 :                 colname = NameStr(TupleDescAttr(resultDesc, colno - 1)->attname);
    6082             :             else
    6083         596 :                 colname = tle->resname;
    6084             : 
    6085             :             /* does it match the VALUES RTE? */
    6086         626 :             if (colname == NULL || strcmp(colname, cname) != 0)
    6087          12 :                 return NULL;    /* column name has been changed */
    6088             :         }
    6089             :     }
    6090             : 
    6091         758 :     return result;
    6092             : }
    6093             : 
    6094             : static void
    6095        4792 : get_basic_select_query(Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    6096             : {
    6097        4792 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    6098             :     RangeTblEntry *values_rte;
    6099             :     char       *sep;
    6100             :     ListCell   *l;
    6101             : 
    6102        4792 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    6103             :     {
    6104        4746 :         context->indentLevel += PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    6105        4746 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    6106             :     }
    6107             : 
    6108             :     /*
    6109             :      * If the query looks like SELECT * FROM (VALUES ...), then print just the
    6110             :      * VALUES part.  This reverses what transformValuesClause() did at parse
    6111             :      * time.
    6112             :      */
    6113        4792 :     values_rte = get_simple_values_rte(query, context->resultDesc);
    6114        4792 :     if (values_rte)
    6115             :     {
    6116         216 :         get_values_def(values_rte->values_lists, context);
    6117         216 :         return;
    6118             :     }
    6119             : 
    6120             :     /*
    6121             :      * Build up the query string - first we say SELECT
    6122             :      */
    6123        4576 :     if (query->isReturn)
    6124          52 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "RETURN");
    6125             :     else
    6126        4524 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "SELECT");
    6127             : 
    6128             :     /* Add the DISTINCT clause if given */
    6129        4576 :     if (query->distinctClause != NIL)
    6130             :     {
    6131           0 :         if (query->hasDistinctOn)
    6132             :         {
    6133           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " DISTINCT ON (");
    6134           0 :             sep = "";
    6135           0 :             foreach(l, query->distinctClause)
    6136             :             {
    6137           0 :                 SortGroupClause *srt = (SortGroupClause *) lfirst(l);
    6138             : 
    6139           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    6140           0 :                 get_rule_sortgroupclause(srt->tleSortGroupRef, query->targetList,
    6141             :                                          false, context);
    6142           0 :                 sep = ", ";
    6143             :             }
    6144           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    6145             :         }
    6146             :         else
    6147           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " DISTINCT");
    6148             :     }
    6149             : 
    6150             :     /* Then we tell what to select (the targetlist) */
    6151        4576 :     get_target_list(query->targetList, context);
    6152             : 
    6153             :     /* Add the FROM clause if needed */
    6154        4576 :     get_from_clause(query, " FROM ", context);
    6155             : 
    6156             :     /* Add the WHERE clause if given */
    6157        4576 :     if (query->jointree->quals != NULL)
    6158             :     {
    6159        1454 :         appendContextKeyword(context, " WHERE ",
    6160             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 1);
    6161        1454 :         get_rule_expr(query->jointree->quals, context, false);
    6162             :     }
    6163             : 
    6164             :     /* Add the GROUP BY clause if given */
    6165        4576 :     if (query->groupClause != NULL || query->groupingSets != NULL)
    6166             :     {
    6167             :         bool        save_ingroupby;
    6168             : 
    6169         218 :         appendContextKeyword(context, " GROUP BY ",
    6170             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 1);
    6171         218 :         if (query->groupDistinct)
    6172           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "DISTINCT ");
    6173             : 
    6174         218 :         save_ingroupby = context->inGroupBy;
    6175         218 :         context->inGroupBy = true;
    6176             : 
    6177         218 :         if (query->groupingSets == NIL)
    6178             :         {
    6179         212 :             sep = "";
    6180         482 :             foreach(l, query->groupClause)
    6181             :             {
    6182         270 :                 SortGroupClause *grp = (SortGroupClause *) lfirst(l);
    6183             : 
    6184         270 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    6185         270 :                 get_rule_sortgroupclause(grp->tleSortGroupRef, query->targetList,
    6186             :                                          false, context);
    6187         270 :                 sep = ", ";
    6188             :             }
    6189             :         }
    6190             :         else
    6191             :         {
    6192           6 :             sep = "";
    6193          12 :             foreach(l, query->groupingSets)
    6194             :             {
    6195           6 :                 GroupingSet *grp = lfirst(l);
    6196             : 
    6197           6 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    6198           6 :                 get_rule_groupingset(grp, query->targetList, true, context);
    6199           6 :                 sep = ", ";
    6200             :             }
    6201             :         }
    6202             : 
    6203         218 :         context->inGroupBy = save_ingroupby;
    6204             :     }
    6205             : 
    6206             :     /* Add the HAVING clause if given */
    6207        4576 :     if (query->havingQual != NULL)
    6208             :     {
    6209          10 :         appendContextKeyword(context, " HAVING ",
    6210             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 0);
    6211          10 :         get_rule_expr(query->havingQual, context, false);
    6212             :     }
    6213             : 
    6214             :     /* Add the WINDOW clause if needed */
    6215        4576 :     if (query->windowClause != NIL)
    6216          42 :         get_rule_windowclause(query, context);
    6217             : }
    6218             : 
    6219             : /* ----------
    6220             :  * get_target_list          - Parse back a SELECT target list
    6221             :  *
    6222             :  * This is also used for RETURNING lists in INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/MERGE.
    6223             :  * ----------
    6224             :  */
    6225             : static void
    6226        4722 : get_target_list(List *targetList, deparse_context *context)
    6227             : {
    6228        4722 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    6229             :     StringInfoData targetbuf;
    6230        4722 :     bool        last_was_multiline = false;
    6231             :     char       *sep;
    6232             :     int         colno;
    6233             :     ListCell   *l;
    6234             : 
    6235             :     /* we use targetbuf to hold each TLE's text temporarily */
    6236        4722 :     initStringInfo(&targetbuf);
    6237             : 
    6238        4722 :     sep = " ";
    6239        4722 :     colno = 0;
    6240       24222 :     foreach(l, targetList)
    6241             :     {
    6242       19500 :         TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(l);
    6243             :         char       *colname;
    6244             :         char       *attname;
    6245             : 
    6246       19500 :         if (tle->resjunk)
    6247          34 :             continue;           /* ignore junk entries */
    6248             : 
    6249       19466 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    6250       19466 :         sep = ", ";
    6251       19466 :         colno++;
    6252             : 
    6253             :         /*
    6254             :          * Put the new field text into targetbuf so we can decide after we've
    6255             :          * got it whether or not it needs to go on a new line.
    6256             :          */
    6257       19466 :         resetStringInfo(&targetbuf);
    6258       19466 :         context->buf = &targetbuf;
    6259             : 
    6260             :         /*
    6261             :          * We special-case Var nodes rather than using get_rule_expr. This is
    6262             :          * needed because get_rule_expr will display a whole-row Var as
    6263             :          * "foo.*", which is the preferred notation in most contexts, but at
    6264             :          * the top level of a SELECT list it's not right (the parser will
    6265             :          * expand that notation into multiple columns, yielding behavior
    6266             :          * different from a whole-row Var).  We need to call get_variable
    6267             :          * directly so that we can tell it to do the right thing, and so that
    6268             :          * we can get the attribute name which is the default AS label.
    6269             :          */
    6270       19466 :         if (tle->expr && (IsA(tle->expr, Var)))
    6271             :         {
    6272       15064 :             attname = get_variable((Var *) tle->expr, 0, true, context);
    6273             :         }
    6274             :         else
    6275             :         {
    6276        4402 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) tle->expr, context, true);
    6277             : 
    6278             :             /*
    6279             :              * When colNamesVisible is true, we should always show the
    6280             :              * assigned column name explicitly.  Otherwise, show it only if
    6281             :              * it's not FigureColname's fallback.
    6282             :              */
    6283        4402 :             attname = context->colNamesVisible ? NULL : "?column?";
    6284             :         }
    6285             : 
    6286             :         /*
    6287             :          * Figure out what the result column should be called.  In the context
    6288             :          * of a view, use the view's tuple descriptor (so as to pick up the
    6289             :          * effects of any column RENAME that's been done on the view).
    6290             :          * Otherwise, just use what we can find in the TLE.
    6291             :          */
    6292       19466 :         if (context->resultDesc && colno <= context->resultDesc->natts)
    6293       17650 :             colname = NameStr(TupleDescAttr(context->resultDesc,
    6294             :                                             colno - 1)->attname);
    6295             :         else
    6296        1816 :             colname = tle->resname;
    6297             : 
    6298             :         /* Show AS unless the column's name is correct as-is */
    6299       19466 :         if (colname)            /* resname could be NULL */
    6300             :         {
    6301       19414 :             if (attname == NULL || strcmp(attname, colname) != 0)
    6302        6324 :                 appendStringInfo(&targetbuf, " AS %s", quote_identifier(colname));
    6303             :         }
    6304             : 
    6305             :         /* Restore context's output buffer */
    6306       19466 :         context->buf = buf;
    6307             : 
    6308             :         /* Consider line-wrapping if enabled */
    6309       19466 :         if (PRETTY_INDENT(context) && context->wrapColumn >= 0)
    6310             :         {
    6311             :             int         leading_nl_pos;
    6312             : 
    6313             :             /* Does the new field start with a new line? */
    6314       19420 :             if (targetbuf.len > 0 && targetbuf.data[0] == '\n')
    6315         462 :                 leading_nl_pos = 0;
    6316             :             else
    6317       18958 :                 leading_nl_pos = -1;
    6318             : 
    6319             :             /* If so, we shouldn't add anything */
    6320       19420 :             if (leading_nl_pos >= 0)
    6321             :             {
    6322             :                 /* instead, remove any trailing spaces currently in buf */
    6323         462 :                 removeStringInfoSpaces(buf);
    6324             :             }
    6325             :             else
    6326             :             {
    6327             :                 char       *trailing_nl;
    6328             : 
    6329             :                 /* Locate the start of the current line in the output buffer */
    6330       18958 :                 trailing_nl = strrchr(buf->data, '\n');
    6331       18958 :                 if (trailing_nl == NULL)
    6332        5696 :                     trailing_nl = buf->data;
    6333             :                 else
    6334       13262 :                     trailing_nl++;
    6335             : 
    6336             :                 /*
    6337             :                  * Add a newline, plus some indentation, if the new field is
    6338             :                  * not the first and either the new field would cause an
    6339             :                  * overflow or the last field used more than one line.
    6340             :                  */
    6341       18958 :                 if (colno > 1 &&
    6342       14298 :                     ((strlen(trailing_nl) + targetbuf.len > context->wrapColumn) ||
    6343             :                      last_was_multiline))
    6344       14298 :                     appendContextKeyword(context, "", -PRETTYINDENT_STD,
    6345             :                                          PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_VAR);
    6346             :             }
    6347             : 
    6348             :             /* Remember this field's multiline status for next iteration */
    6349       19420 :             last_was_multiline =
    6350       19420 :                 (strchr(targetbuf.data + leading_nl_pos + 1, '\n') != NULL);
    6351             :         }
    6352             : 
    6353             :         /* Add the new field */
    6354       19466 :         appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, targetbuf.data, targetbuf.len);
    6355             :     }
    6356             : 
    6357             :     /* clean up */
    6358        4722 :     pfree(targetbuf.data);
    6359        4722 : }
    6360             : 
    6361             : static void
    6362         146 : get_returning_clause(Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    6363             : {
    6364         146 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    6365             : 
    6366         146 :     if (query->returningList)
    6367             :     {
    6368         146 :         bool        have_with = false;
    6369             : 
    6370         146 :         appendContextKeyword(context, " RETURNING",
    6371             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 1);
    6372             : 
    6373             :         /* Add WITH (OLD/NEW) options, if they're not the defaults */
    6374         146 :         if (query->returningOldAlias && strcmp(query->returningOldAlias, "old") != 0)
    6375             :         {
    6376          18 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " WITH (OLD AS %s",
    6377          18 :                              quote_identifier(query->returningOldAlias));
    6378          18 :             have_with = true;
    6379             :         }
    6380         146 :         if (query->returningNewAlias && strcmp(query->returningNewAlias, "new") != 0)
    6381             :         {
    6382          18 :             if (have_with)
    6383          12 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, ", NEW AS %s",
    6384          12 :                                  quote_identifier(query->returningNewAlias));
    6385             :             else
    6386             :             {
    6387           6 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, " WITH (NEW AS %s",
    6388           6 :                                  quote_identifier(query->returningNewAlias));
    6389           6 :                 have_with = true;
    6390             :             }
    6391             :         }
    6392         146 :         if (have_with)
    6393          24 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    6394             : 
    6395             :         /* Add the returning expressions themselves */
    6396         146 :         get_target_list(query->returningList, context);
    6397             :     }
    6398         146 : }
    6399             : 
    6400             : static void
    6401         756 : get_setop_query(Node *setOp, Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    6402             : {
    6403         756 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    6404             :     bool        need_paren;
    6405             : 
    6406             :     /* Guard against excessively long or deeply-nested queries */
    6407         756 :     CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
    6408         756 :     check_stack_depth();
    6409             : 
    6410         756 :     if (IsA(setOp, RangeTblRef))
    6411             :     {
    6412         460 :         RangeTblRef *rtr = (RangeTblRef *) setOp;
    6413         460 :         RangeTblEntry *rte = rt_fetch(rtr->rtindex, query->rtable);
    6414         460 :         Query      *subquery = rte->subquery;
    6415             : 
    6416             :         Assert(subquery != NULL);
    6417             : 
    6418             :         /*
    6419             :          * We need parens if WITH, ORDER BY, FOR UPDATE, or LIMIT; see gram.y.
    6420             :          * Also add parens if the leaf query contains its own set operations.
    6421             :          * (That shouldn't happen unless one of the other clauses is also
    6422             :          * present, see transformSetOperationTree; but let's be safe.)
    6423             :          */
    6424        1380 :         need_paren = (subquery->cteList ||
    6425         460 :                       subquery->sortClause ||
    6426         460 :                       subquery->rowMarks ||
    6427         460 :                       subquery->limitOffset ||
    6428        1380 :                       subquery->limitCount ||
    6429         460 :                       subquery->setOperations);
    6430         460 :         if (need_paren)
    6431           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    6432         460 :         get_query_def(subquery, buf, context->namespaces,
    6433         460 :                       context->resultDesc, context->colNamesVisible,
    6434             :                       context->prettyFlags, context->wrapColumn,
    6435             :                       context->indentLevel);
    6436         460 :         if (need_paren)
    6437           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    6438             :     }
    6439         296 :     else if (IsA(setOp, SetOperationStmt))
    6440             :     {
    6441         296 :         SetOperationStmt *op = (SetOperationStmt *) setOp;
    6442             :         int         subindent;
    6443             :         bool        save_colnamesvisible;
    6444             : 
    6445             :         /*
    6446             :          * We force parens when nesting two SetOperationStmts, except when the
    6447             :          * lefthand input is another setop of the same kind.  Syntactically,
    6448             :          * we could omit parens in rather more cases, but it seems best to use
    6449             :          * parens to flag cases where the setop operator changes.  If we use
    6450             :          * parens, we also increase the indentation level for the child query.
    6451             :          *
    6452             :          * There are some cases in which parens are needed around a leaf query
    6453             :          * too, but those are more easily handled at the next level down (see
    6454             :          * code above).
    6455             :          */
    6456         296 :         if (IsA(op->larg, SetOperationStmt))
    6457             :         {
    6458         132 :             SetOperationStmt *lop = (SetOperationStmt *) op->larg;
    6459             : 
    6460         132 :             if (op->op == lop->op && op->all == lop->all)
    6461         132 :                 need_paren = false;
    6462             :             else
    6463           0 :                 need_paren = true;
    6464             :         }
    6465             :         else
    6466         164 :             need_paren = false;
    6467             : 
    6468         296 :         if (need_paren)
    6469             :         {
    6470           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    6471           0 :             subindent = PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    6472           0 :             appendContextKeyword(context, "", subindent, 0, 0);
    6473             :         }
    6474             :         else
    6475         296 :             subindent = 0;
    6476             : 
    6477         296 :         get_setop_query(op->larg, query, context);
    6478             : 
    6479         296 :         if (need_paren)
    6480           0 :             appendContextKeyword(context, ") ", -subindent, 0, 0);
    6481         296 :         else if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    6482         296 :             appendContextKeyword(context, "", -subindent, 0, 0);
    6483             :         else
    6484           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    6485             : 
    6486         296 :         switch (op->op)
    6487             :         {
    6488         296 :             case SETOP_UNION:
    6489         296 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "UNION ");
    6490         296 :                 break;
    6491           0 :             case SETOP_INTERSECT:
    6492           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "INTERSECT ");
    6493           0 :                 break;
    6494           0 :             case SETOP_EXCEPT:
    6495           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "EXCEPT ");
    6496           0 :                 break;
    6497           0 :             default:
    6498           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized set op: %d",
    6499             :                      (int) op->op);
    6500             :         }
    6501         296 :         if (op->all)
    6502         284 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "ALL ");
    6503             : 
    6504             :         /* Always parenthesize if RHS is another setop */
    6505         296 :         need_paren = IsA(op->rarg, SetOperationStmt);
    6506             : 
    6507             :         /*
    6508             :          * The indentation code here is deliberately a bit different from that
    6509             :          * for the lefthand input, because we want the line breaks in
    6510             :          * different places.
    6511             :          */
    6512         296 :         if (need_paren)
    6513             :         {
    6514           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    6515           0 :             subindent = PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    6516             :         }
    6517             :         else
    6518         296 :             subindent = 0;
    6519         296 :         appendContextKeyword(context, "", subindent, 0, 0);
    6520             : 
    6521             :         /*
    6522             :          * The output column names of the RHS sub-select don't matter.
    6523             :          */
    6524         296 :         save_colnamesvisible = context->colNamesVisible;
    6525         296 :         context->colNamesVisible = false;
    6526             : 
    6527         296 :         get_setop_query(op->rarg, query, context);
    6528             : 
    6529         296 :         context->colNamesVisible = save_colnamesvisible;
    6530             : 
    6531         296 :         if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    6532         296 :             context->indentLevel -= subindent;
    6533         296 :         if (need_paren)
    6534           0 :             appendContextKeyword(context, ")", 0, 0, 0);
    6535             :     }
    6536             :     else
    6537             :     {
    6538           0 :         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d",
    6539             :              (int) nodeTag(setOp));
    6540             :     }
    6541         756 : }
    6542             : 
    6543             : /*
    6544             :  * Display a sort/group clause.
    6545             :  *
    6546             :  * Also returns the expression tree, so caller need not find it again.
    6547             :  */
    6548             : static Node *
    6549         648 : get_rule_sortgroupclause(Index ref, List *tlist, bool force_colno,
    6550             :                          deparse_context *context)
    6551             : {
    6552         648 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    6553             :     TargetEntry *tle;
    6554             :     Node       *expr;
    6555             : 
    6556         648 :     tle = get_sortgroupref_tle(ref, tlist);
    6557         648 :     expr = (Node *) tle->expr;
    6558             : 
    6559             :     /*
    6560             :      * Use column-number form if requested by caller.  Otherwise, if
    6561             :      * expression is a constant, force it to be dumped with an explicit cast
    6562             :      * as decoration --- this is because a simple integer constant is
    6563             :      * ambiguous (and will be misinterpreted by findTargetlistEntrySQL92()) if
    6564             :      * we dump it without any decoration.  Similarly, if it's just a Var,
    6565             :      * there is risk of misinterpretation if the column name is reassigned in
    6566             :      * the SELECT list, so we may need to force table qualification.  And, if
    6567             :      * it's anything more complex than a simple Var, then force extra parens
    6568             :      * around it, to ensure it can't be misinterpreted as a cube() or rollup()
    6569             :      * construct.
    6570             :      */
    6571         648 :     if (force_colno)
    6572             :     {
    6573             :         Assert(!tle->resjunk);
    6574          12 :         appendStringInfo(buf, "%d", tle->resno);
    6575             :     }
    6576         636 :     else if (!expr)
    6577             :          /* do nothing, probably can't happen */ ;
    6578         636 :     else if (IsA(expr, Const))
    6579           0 :         get_const_expr((Const *) expr, context, 1);
    6580         636 :     else if (IsA(expr, Var))
    6581             :     {
    6582             :         /* Tell get_variable to check for name conflict */
    6583         608 :         bool        save_varinorderby = context->varInOrderBy;
    6584             : 
    6585         608 :         context->varInOrderBy = true;
    6586         608 :         (void) get_variable((Var *) expr, 0, false, context);
    6587         608 :         context->varInOrderBy = save_varinorderby;
    6588             :     }
    6589             :     else
    6590             :     {
    6591             :         /*
    6592             :          * We must force parens for function-like expressions even if
    6593             :          * PRETTY_PAREN is off, since those are the ones in danger of
    6594             :          * misparsing. For other expressions we need to force them only if
    6595             :          * PRETTY_PAREN is on, since otherwise the expression will output them
    6596             :          * itself. (We can't skip the parens.)
    6597             :          */
    6598          56 :         bool        need_paren = (PRETTY_PAREN(context)
    6599          28 :                                   || IsA(expr, FuncExpr)
    6600          24 :                                   || IsA(expr, Aggref)
    6601          24 :                                   || IsA(expr, WindowFunc)
    6602          56 :                                   || IsA(expr, JsonConstructorExpr));
    6603             : 
    6604          28 :         if (need_paren)
    6605           4 :             appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, '(');
    6606          28 :         get_rule_expr(expr, context, true);
    6607          28 :         if (need_paren)
    6608           4 :             appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, ')');
    6609             :     }
    6610             : 
    6611         648 :     return expr;
    6612             : }
    6613             : 
    6614             : /*
    6615             :  * Display a GroupingSet
    6616             :  */
    6617             : static void
    6618          18 : get_rule_groupingset(GroupingSet *gset, List *targetlist,
    6619             :                      bool omit_parens, deparse_context *context)
    6620             : {
    6621             :     ListCell   *l;
    6622          18 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    6623          18 :     bool        omit_child_parens = true;
    6624          18 :     char       *sep = "";
    6625             : 
    6626          18 :     switch (gset->kind)
    6627             :     {
    6628           0 :         case GROUPING_SET_EMPTY:
    6629           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "()");
    6630           0 :             return;
    6631             : 
    6632          12 :         case GROUPING_SET_SIMPLE:
    6633             :             {
    6634          12 :                 if (!omit_parens || list_length(gset->content) != 1)
    6635          12 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    6636             : 
    6637          42 :                 foreach(l, gset->content)
    6638             :                 {
    6639          30 :                     Index       ref = lfirst_int(l);
    6640             : 
    6641          30 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    6642          30 :                     get_rule_sortgroupclause(ref, targetlist,
    6643             :                                              false, context);
    6644          30 :                     sep = ", ";
    6645             :                 }
    6646             : 
    6647          12 :                 if (!omit_parens || list_length(gset->content) != 1)
    6648          12 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    6649             :             }
    6650          12 :             return;
    6651             : 
    6652           6 :         case GROUPING_SET_ROLLUP:
    6653           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "ROLLUP(");
    6654           6 :             break;
    6655           0 :         case GROUPING_SET_CUBE:
    6656           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "CUBE(");
    6657           0 :             break;
    6658           0 :         case GROUPING_SET_SETS:
    6659           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "GROUPING SETS (");
    6660           0 :             omit_child_parens = false;
    6661           0 :             break;
    6662             :     }
    6663             : 
    6664          18 :     foreach(l, gset->content)
    6665             :     {
    6666          12 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    6667          12 :         get_rule_groupingset(lfirst(l), targetlist, omit_child_parens, context);
    6668          12 :         sep = ", ";
    6669             :     }
    6670             : 
    6671           6 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    6672             : }
    6673             : 
    6674             : /*
    6675             :  * Display an ORDER BY list.
    6676             :  */
    6677             : static void
    6678         316 : get_rule_orderby(List *orderList, List *targetList,
    6679             :                  bool force_colno, deparse_context *context)
    6680             : {
    6681         316 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    6682             :     const char *sep;
    6683             :     ListCell   *l;
    6684             : 
    6685         316 :     sep = "";
    6686         664 :     foreach(l, orderList)
    6687             :     {
    6688         348 :         SortGroupClause *srt = (SortGroupClause *) lfirst(l);
    6689             :         Node       *sortexpr;
    6690             :         Oid         sortcoltype;
    6691             :         TypeCacheEntry *typentry;
    6692             : 
    6693         348 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    6694         348 :         sortexpr = get_rule_sortgroupclause(srt->tleSortGroupRef, targetList,
    6695             :                                             force_colno, context);
    6696         348 :         sortcoltype = exprType(sortexpr);
    6697             :         /* See whether operator is default < or > for datatype */
    6698         348 :         typentry = lookup_type_cache(sortcoltype,
    6699             :                                      TYPECACHE_LT_OPR | TYPECACHE_GT_OPR);
    6700         348 :         if (srt->sortop == typentry->lt_opr)
    6701             :         {
    6702             :             /* ASC is default, so emit nothing for it */
    6703         320 :             if (srt->nulls_first)
    6704           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " NULLS FIRST");
    6705             :         }
    6706          28 :         else if (srt->sortop == typentry->gt_opr)
    6707             :         {
    6708          10 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " DESC");
    6709             :             /* DESC defaults to NULLS FIRST */
    6710          10 :             if (!srt->nulls_first)
    6711           2 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " NULLS LAST");
    6712             :         }
    6713             :         else
    6714             :         {
    6715          18 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " USING %s",
    6716             :                              generate_operator_name(srt->sortop,
    6717             :                                                     sortcoltype,
    6718             :                                                     sortcoltype));
    6719             :             /* be specific to eliminate ambiguity */
    6720          18 :             if (srt->nulls_first)
    6721           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " NULLS FIRST");
    6722             :             else
    6723          18 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " NULLS LAST");
    6724             :         }
    6725         348 :         sep = ", ";
    6726             :     }
    6727         316 : }
    6728             : 
    6729             : /*
    6730             :  * Display a WINDOW clause.
    6731             :  *
    6732             :  * Note that the windowClause list might contain only anonymous window
    6733             :  * specifications, in which case we should print nothing here.
    6734             :  */
    6735             : static void
    6736          42 : get_rule_windowclause(Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    6737             : {
    6738          42 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    6739             :     const char *sep;
    6740             :     ListCell   *l;
    6741             : 
    6742          42 :     sep = NULL;
    6743          84 :     foreach(l, query->windowClause)
    6744             :     {
    6745          42 :         WindowClause *wc = (WindowClause *) lfirst(l);
    6746             : 
    6747          42 :         if (wc->name == NULL)
    6748          42 :             continue;           /* ignore anonymous windows */
    6749             : 
    6750           0 :         if (sep == NULL)
    6751           0 :             appendContextKeyword(context, " WINDOW ",
    6752             :                                  -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 1);
    6753             :         else
    6754           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    6755             : 
    6756           0 :         appendStringInfo(buf, "%s AS ", quote_identifier(wc->name));
    6757             : 
    6758           0 :         get_rule_windowspec(wc, query->targetList, context);
    6759             : 
    6760           0 :         sep = ", ";
    6761             :     }
    6762          42 : }
    6763             : 
    6764             : /*
    6765             :  * Display a window definition
    6766             :  */
    6767             : static void
    6768          42 : get_rule_windowspec(WindowClause *wc, List *targetList,
    6769             :                     deparse_context *context)
    6770             : {
    6771          42 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    6772          42 :     bool        needspace = false;
    6773             :     const char *sep;
    6774             :     ListCell   *l;
    6775             : 
    6776          42 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    6777          42 :     if (wc->refname)
    6778             :     {
    6779           0 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, quote_identifier(wc->refname));
    6780           0 :         needspace = true;
    6781             :     }
    6782             :     /* partition clauses are always inherited, so only print if no refname */
    6783          42 :     if (wc->partitionClause && !wc->refname)
    6784             :     {
    6785           0 :         if (needspace)
    6786           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    6787           0 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "PARTITION BY ");
    6788           0 :         sep = "";
    6789           0 :         foreach(l, wc->partitionClause)
    6790             :         {
    6791           0 :             SortGroupClause *grp = (SortGroupClause *) lfirst(l);
    6792             : 
    6793           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    6794           0 :             get_rule_sortgroupclause(grp->tleSortGroupRef, targetList,
    6795             :                                      false, context);
    6796           0 :             sep = ", ";
    6797             :         }
    6798           0 :         needspace = true;
    6799             :     }
    6800             :     /* print ordering clause only if not inherited */
    6801          42 :     if (wc->orderClause && !wc->copiedOrder)
    6802             :     {
    6803          42 :         if (needspace)
    6804           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    6805          42 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "ORDER BY ");
    6806          42 :         get_rule_orderby(wc->orderClause, targetList, false, context);
    6807          42 :         needspace = true;
    6808             :     }
    6809             :     /* framing clause is never inherited, so print unless it's default */
    6810          42 :     if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_NONDEFAULT)
    6811             :     {
    6812          42 :         if (needspace)
    6813          42 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    6814          42 :         if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_RANGE)
    6815           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "RANGE ");
    6816          36 :         else if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_ROWS)
    6817          30 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "ROWS ");
    6818           6 :         else if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS)
    6819           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "GROUPS ");
    6820             :         else
    6821             :             Assert(false);
    6822          42 :         if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_BETWEEN)
    6823          42 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "BETWEEN ");
    6824          42 :         if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_UNBOUNDED_PRECEDING)
    6825           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "UNBOUNDED PRECEDING ");
    6826          42 :         else if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_CURRENT_ROW)
    6827           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "CURRENT ROW ");
    6828          42 :         else if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_OFFSET)
    6829             :         {
    6830          42 :             get_rule_expr(wc->startOffset, context, false);
    6831          42 :             if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_OFFSET_PRECEDING)
    6832          42 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " PRECEDING ");
    6833           0 :             else if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_OFFSET_FOLLOWING)
    6834           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " FOLLOWING ");
    6835             :             else
    6836             :                 Assert(false);
    6837             :         }
    6838             :         else
    6839             :             Assert(false);
    6840          42 :         if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_BETWEEN)
    6841             :         {
    6842          42 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "AND ");
    6843          42 :             if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_UNBOUNDED_FOLLOWING)
    6844           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING ");
    6845          42 :             else if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_CURRENT_ROW)
    6846           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "CURRENT ROW ");
    6847          42 :             else if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET)
    6848             :             {
    6849          42 :                 get_rule_expr(wc->endOffset, context, false);
    6850          42 :                 if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET_PRECEDING)
    6851           0 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " PRECEDING ");
    6852          42 :                 else if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET_FOLLOWING)
    6853          42 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " FOLLOWING ");
    6854             :                 else
    6855             :                     Assert(false);
    6856             :             }
    6857             :             else
    6858             :                 Assert(false);
    6859             :         }
    6860          42 :         if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_CURRENT_ROW)
    6861           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "EXCLUDE CURRENT ROW ");
    6862          36 :         else if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_GROUP)
    6863           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "EXCLUDE GROUP ");
    6864          30 :         else if (wc->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_TIES)
    6865           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "EXCLUDE TIES ");
    6866             :         /* we will now have a trailing space; remove it */
    6867          42 :         buf->len--;
    6868             :     }
    6869          42 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    6870          42 : }
    6871             : 
    6872             : /* ----------
    6873             :  * get_insert_query_def         - Parse back an INSERT parsetree
    6874             :  * ----------
    6875             :  */
    6876             : static void
    6877         340 : get_insert_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    6878             : {
    6879         340 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    6880         340 :     RangeTblEntry *select_rte = NULL;
    6881         340 :     RangeTblEntry *values_rte = NULL;
    6882             :     RangeTblEntry *rte;
    6883             :     char       *sep;
    6884             :     ListCell   *l;
    6885             :     List       *strippedexprs;
    6886             : 
    6887             :     /* Insert the WITH clause if given */
    6888         340 :     get_with_clause(query, context);
    6889             : 
    6890             :     /*
    6891             :      * If it's an INSERT ... SELECT or multi-row VALUES, there will be a
    6892             :      * single RTE for the SELECT or VALUES.  Plain VALUES has neither.
    6893             :      */
    6894        1322 :     foreach(l, query->rtable)
    6895             :     {
    6896         982 :         rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(l);
    6897             : 
    6898         982 :         if (rte->rtekind == RTE_SUBQUERY)
    6899             :         {
    6900          50 :             if (select_rte)
    6901           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "too many subquery RTEs in INSERT");
    6902          50 :             select_rte = rte;
    6903             :         }
    6904             : 
    6905         982 :         if (rte->rtekind == RTE_VALUES)
    6906             :         {
    6907          44 :             if (values_rte)
    6908           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "too many values RTEs in INSERT");
    6909          44 :             values_rte = rte;
    6910             :         }
    6911             :     }
    6912         340 :     if (select_rte && values_rte)
    6913           0 :         elog(ERROR, "both subquery and values RTEs in INSERT");
    6914             : 
    6915             :     /*
    6916             :      * Start the query with INSERT INTO relname
    6917             :      */
    6918         340 :     rte = rt_fetch(query->resultRelation, query->rtable);
    6919             :     Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION);
    6920             : 
    6921         340 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    6922             :     {
    6923         340 :         context->indentLevel += PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    6924         340 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    6925             :     }
    6926         340 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "INSERT INTO %s",
    6927             :                      generate_relation_name(rte->relid, NIL));
    6928             : 
    6929             :     /* Print the relation alias, if needed; INSERT requires explicit AS */
    6930         340 :     get_rte_alias(rte, query->resultRelation, true, context);
    6931             : 
    6932             :     /* always want a space here */
    6933         340 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    6934             : 
    6935             :     /*
    6936             :      * Add the insert-column-names list.  Any indirection decoration needed on
    6937             :      * the column names can be inferred from the top targetlist.
    6938             :      */
    6939         340 :     strippedexprs = NIL;
    6940         340 :     sep = "";
    6941         340 :     if (query->targetList)
    6942         340 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    6943        1242 :     foreach(l, query->targetList)
    6944             :     {
    6945         902 :         TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(l);
    6946             : 
    6947         902 :         if (tle->resjunk)
    6948           0 :             continue;           /* ignore junk entries */
    6949             : 
    6950         902 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    6951         902 :         sep = ", ";
    6952             : 
    6953             :         /*
    6954             :          * Put out name of target column; look in the catalogs, not at
    6955             :          * tle->resname, since resname will fail to track RENAME.
    6956             :          */
    6957         902 :         appendStringInfoString(buf,
    6958         902 :                                quote_identifier(get_attname(rte->relid,
    6959         902 :                                                             tle->resno,
    6960             :                                                             false)));
    6961             : 
    6962             :         /*
    6963             :          * Print any indirection needed (subfields or subscripts), and strip
    6964             :          * off the top-level nodes representing the indirection assignments.
    6965             :          * Add the stripped expressions to strippedexprs.  (If it's a
    6966             :          * single-VALUES statement, the stripped expressions are the VALUES to
    6967             :          * print below.  Otherwise they're just Vars and not really
    6968             :          * interesting.)
    6969             :          */
    6970         902 :         strippedexprs = lappend(strippedexprs,
    6971         902 :                                 processIndirection((Node *) tle->expr,
    6972             :                                                    context));
    6973             :     }
    6974         340 :     if (query->targetList)
    6975         340 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, ") ");
    6976             : 
    6977         340 :     if (query->override)
    6978             :     {
    6979           0 :         if (query->override == OVERRIDING_SYSTEM_VALUE)
    6980           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "OVERRIDING SYSTEM VALUE ");
    6981           0 :         else if (query->override == OVERRIDING_USER_VALUE)
    6982           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "OVERRIDING USER VALUE ");
    6983             :     }
    6984             : 
    6985         340 :     if (select_rte)
    6986             :     {
    6987             :         /* Add the SELECT */
    6988          50 :         get_query_def(select_rte->subquery, buf, context->namespaces, NULL,
    6989             :                       false,
    6990             :                       context->prettyFlags, context->wrapColumn,
    6991             :                       context->indentLevel);
    6992             :     }
    6993         290 :     else if (values_rte)
    6994             :     {
    6995             :         /* Add the multi-VALUES expression lists */
    6996          44 :         get_values_def(values_rte->values_lists, context);
    6997             :     }
    6998         246 :     else if (strippedexprs)
    6999             :     {
    7000             :         /* Add the single-VALUES expression list */
    7001         246 :         appendContextKeyword(context, "VALUES (",
    7002             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 2);
    7003         246 :         get_rule_list_toplevel(strippedexprs, context, false);
    7004         246 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    7005             :     }
    7006             :     else
    7007             :     {
    7008             :         /* No expressions, so it must be DEFAULT VALUES */
    7009           0 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "DEFAULT VALUES");
    7010             :     }
    7011             : 
    7012             :     /* Add ON CONFLICT if present */
    7013         340 :     if (query->onConflict)
    7014             :     {
    7015          30 :         OnConflictExpr *confl = query->onConflict;
    7016             : 
    7017          30 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " ON CONFLICT");
    7018             : 
    7019          30 :         if (confl->arbiterElems)
    7020             :         {
    7021             :             /* Add the single-VALUES expression list */
    7022          24 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    7023          24 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) confl->arbiterElems, context, false);
    7024          24 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    7025             : 
    7026             :             /* Add a WHERE clause (for partial indexes) if given */
    7027          24 :             if (confl->arbiterWhere != NULL)
    7028             :             {
    7029             :                 bool        save_varprefix;
    7030             : 
    7031             :                 /*
    7032             :                  * Force non-prefixing of Vars, since parser assumes that they
    7033             :                  * belong to target relation.  WHERE clause does not use
    7034             :                  * InferenceElem, so this is separately required.
    7035             :                  */
    7036          12 :                 save_varprefix = context->varprefix;
    7037          12 :                 context->varprefix = false;
    7038             : 
    7039          12 :                 appendContextKeyword(context, " WHERE ",
    7040             :                                      -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 1);
    7041          12 :                 get_rule_expr(confl->arbiterWhere, context, false);
    7042             : 
    7043          12 :                 context->varprefix = save_varprefix;
    7044             :             }
    7045             :         }
    7046           6 :         else if (OidIsValid(confl->constraint))
    7047             :         {
    7048           0 :             char       *constraint = get_constraint_name(confl->constraint);
    7049             : 
    7050           0 :             if (!constraint)
    7051           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for constraint %u",
    7052             :                      confl->constraint);
    7053           0 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " ON CONSTRAINT %s",
    7054             :                              quote_identifier(constraint));
    7055             :         }
    7056             : 
    7057          30 :         if (confl->action == ONCONFLICT_NOTHING)
    7058             :         {
    7059          18 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " DO NOTHING");
    7060             :         }
    7061             :         else
    7062             :         {
    7063          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " DO UPDATE SET ");
    7064             :             /* Deparse targetlist */
    7065          12 :             get_update_query_targetlist_def(query, confl->onConflictSet,
    7066             :                                             context, rte);
    7067             : 
    7068             :             /* Add a WHERE clause if given */
    7069          12 :             if (confl->onConflictWhere != NULL)
    7070             :             {
    7071          12 :                 appendContextKeyword(context, " WHERE ",
    7072             :                                      -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 1);
    7073          12 :                 get_rule_expr(confl->onConflictWhere, context, false);
    7074             :             }
    7075             :         }
    7076             :     }
    7077             : 
    7078             :     /* Add RETURNING if present */
    7079         340 :     if (query->returningList)
    7080          78 :         get_returning_clause(query, context);
    7081         340 : }
    7082             : 
    7083             : 
    7084             : /* ----------
    7085             :  * get_update_query_def         - Parse back an UPDATE parsetree
    7086             :  * ----------
    7087             :  */
    7088             : static void
    7089         154 : get_update_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    7090             : {
    7091         154 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    7092             :     RangeTblEntry *rte;
    7093             : 
    7094             :     /* Insert the WITH clause if given */
    7095         154 :     get_with_clause(query, context);
    7096             : 
    7097             :     /*
    7098             :      * Start the query with UPDATE relname SET
    7099             :      */
    7100         154 :     rte = rt_fetch(query->resultRelation, query->rtable);
    7101             :     Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION);
    7102         154 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    7103             :     {
    7104         154 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    7105         154 :         context->indentLevel += PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    7106             :     }
    7107         308 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "UPDATE %s%s",
    7108         154 :                      only_marker(rte),
    7109             :                      generate_relation_name(rte->relid, NIL));
    7110             : 
    7111             :     /* Print the relation alias, if needed */
    7112         154 :     get_rte_alias(rte, query->resultRelation, false, context);
    7113             : 
    7114         154 :     appendStringInfoString(buf, " SET ");
    7115             : 
    7116             :     /* Deparse targetlist */
    7117         154 :     get_update_query_targetlist_def(query, query->targetList, context, rte);
    7118             : 
    7119             :     /* Add the FROM clause if needed */
    7120         154 :     get_from_clause(query, " FROM ", context);
    7121             : 
    7122             :     /* Add a WHERE clause if given */
    7123         154 :     if (query->jointree->quals != NULL)
    7124             :     {
    7125         114 :         appendContextKeyword(context, " WHERE ",
    7126             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 1);
    7127         114 :         get_rule_expr(query->jointree->quals, context, false);
    7128             :     }
    7129             : 
    7130             :     /* Add RETURNING if present */
    7131         154 :     if (query->returningList)
    7132          46 :         get_returning_clause(query, context);
    7133         154 : }
    7134             : 
    7135             : 
    7136             : /* ----------
    7137             :  * get_update_query_targetlist_def          - Parse back an UPDATE targetlist
    7138             :  * ----------
    7139             :  */
    7140             : static void
    7141         190 : get_update_query_targetlist_def(Query *query, List *targetList,
    7142             :                                 deparse_context *context, RangeTblEntry *rte)
    7143             : {
    7144         190 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    7145             :     ListCell   *l;
    7146             :     ListCell   *next_ma_cell;
    7147             :     int         remaining_ma_columns;
    7148             :     const char *sep;
    7149             :     SubLink    *cur_ma_sublink;
    7150             :     List       *ma_sublinks;
    7151             : 
    7152             :     /*
    7153             :      * Prepare to deal with MULTIEXPR assignments: collect the source SubLinks
    7154             :      * into a list.  We expect them to appear, in ID order, in resjunk tlist
    7155             :      * entries.
    7156             :      */
    7157         190 :     ma_sublinks = NIL;
    7158         190 :     if (query->hasSubLinks)      /* else there can't be any */
    7159             :     {
    7160          42 :         foreach(l, targetList)
    7161             :         {
    7162          30 :             TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(l);
    7163             : 
    7164          30 :             if (tle->resjunk && IsA(tle->expr, SubLink))
    7165             :             {
    7166           6 :                 SubLink    *sl = (SubLink *) tle->expr;
    7167             : 
    7168           6 :                 if (sl->subLinkType == MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK)
    7169             :                 {
    7170           6 :                     ma_sublinks = lappend(ma_sublinks, sl);
    7171             :                     Assert(sl->subLinkId == list_length(ma_sublinks));
    7172             :                 }
    7173             :             }
    7174             :         }
    7175             :     }
    7176         190 :     next_ma_cell = list_head(ma_sublinks);
    7177         190 :     cur_ma_sublink = NULL;
    7178         190 :     remaining_ma_columns = 0;
    7179             : 
    7180             :     /* Add the comma separated list of 'attname = value' */
    7181         190 :     sep = "";
    7182         488 :     foreach(l, targetList)
    7183             :     {
    7184         298 :         TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(l);
    7185             :         Node       *expr;
    7186             : 
    7187         298 :         if (tle->resjunk)
    7188           6 :             continue;           /* ignore junk entries */
    7189             : 
    7190             :         /* Emit separator (OK whether we're in multiassignment or not) */
    7191         292 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    7192         292 :         sep = ", ";
    7193             : 
    7194             :         /*
    7195             :          * Check to see if we're starting a multiassignment group: if so,
    7196             :          * output a left paren.
    7197             :          */
    7198         292 :         if (next_ma_cell != NULL && cur_ma_sublink == NULL)
    7199             :         {
    7200             :             /*
    7201             :              * We must dig down into the expr to see if it's a PARAM_MULTIEXPR
    7202             :              * Param.  That could be buried under FieldStores and
    7203             :              * SubscriptingRefs and CoerceToDomains (cf processIndirection()),
    7204             :              * and underneath those there could be an implicit type coercion.
    7205             :              * Because we would ignore implicit type coercions anyway, we
    7206             :              * don't need to be as careful as processIndirection() is about
    7207             :              * descending past implicit CoerceToDomains.
    7208             :              */
    7209           6 :             expr = (Node *) tle->expr;
    7210          12 :             while (expr)
    7211             :             {
    7212          12 :                 if (IsA(expr, FieldStore))
    7213             :                 {
    7214           0 :                     FieldStore *fstore = (FieldStore *) expr;
    7215             : 
    7216           0 :                     expr = (Node *) linitial(fstore->newvals);
    7217             :                 }
    7218          12 :                 else if (IsA(expr, SubscriptingRef))
    7219             :                 {
    7220           6 :                     SubscriptingRef *sbsref = (SubscriptingRef *) expr;
    7221             : 
    7222           6 :                     if (sbsref->refassgnexpr == NULL)
    7223           0 :                         break;
    7224             : 
    7225           6 :                     expr = (Node *) sbsref->refassgnexpr;
    7226             :                 }
    7227           6 :                 else if (IsA(expr, CoerceToDomain))
    7228             :                 {
    7229           0 :                     CoerceToDomain *cdomain = (CoerceToDomain *) expr;
    7230             : 
    7231           0 :                     if (cdomain->coercionformat != COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST)
    7232           0 :                         break;
    7233           0 :                     expr = (Node *) cdomain->arg;
    7234             :                 }
    7235             :                 else
    7236           6 :                     break;
    7237             :             }
    7238           6 :             expr = strip_implicit_coercions(expr);
    7239             : 
    7240           6 :             if (expr && IsA(expr, Param) &&
    7241           6 :                 ((Param *) expr)->paramkind == PARAM_MULTIEXPR)
    7242             :             {
    7243           6 :                 cur_ma_sublink = (SubLink *) lfirst(next_ma_cell);
    7244           6 :                 next_ma_cell = lnext(ma_sublinks, next_ma_cell);
    7245           6 :                 remaining_ma_columns = count_nonjunk_tlist_entries(((Query *) cur_ma_sublink->subselect)->targetList);
    7246             :                 Assert(((Param *) expr)->paramid ==
    7247             :                        ((cur_ma_sublink->subLinkId << 16) | 1));
    7248           6 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    7249             :             }
    7250             :         }
    7251             : 
    7252             :         /*
    7253             :          * Put out name of target column; look in the catalogs, not at
    7254             :          * tle->resname, since resname will fail to track RENAME.
    7255             :          */
    7256         292 :         appendStringInfoString(buf,
    7257         292 :                                quote_identifier(get_attname(rte->relid,
    7258         292 :                                                             tle->resno,
    7259             :                                                             false)));
    7260             : 
    7261             :         /*
    7262             :          * Print any indirection needed (subfields or subscripts), and strip
    7263             :          * off the top-level nodes representing the indirection assignments.
    7264             :          */
    7265         292 :         expr = processIndirection((Node *) tle->expr, context);
    7266             : 
    7267             :         /*
    7268             :          * If we're in a multiassignment, skip printing anything more, unless
    7269             :          * this is the last column; in which case, what we print should be the
    7270             :          * sublink, not the Param.
    7271             :          */
    7272         292 :         if (cur_ma_sublink != NULL)
    7273             :         {
    7274          18 :             if (--remaining_ma_columns > 0)
    7275          12 :                 continue;       /* not the last column of multiassignment */
    7276           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    7277           6 :             expr = (Node *) cur_ma_sublink;
    7278           6 :             cur_ma_sublink = NULL;
    7279             :         }
    7280             : 
    7281         280 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " = ");
    7282             : 
    7283         280 :         get_rule_expr(expr, context, false);
    7284             :     }
    7285         190 : }
    7286             : 
    7287             : 
    7288             : /* ----------
    7289             :  * get_delete_query_def         - Parse back a DELETE parsetree
    7290             :  * ----------
    7291             :  */
    7292             : static void
    7293          76 : get_delete_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    7294             : {
    7295          76 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    7296             :     RangeTblEntry *rte;
    7297             : 
    7298             :     /* Insert the WITH clause if given */
    7299          76 :     get_with_clause(query, context);
    7300             : 
    7301             :     /*
    7302             :      * Start the query with DELETE FROM relname
    7303             :      */
    7304          76 :     rte = rt_fetch(query->resultRelation, query->rtable);
    7305             :     Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION);
    7306          76 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    7307             :     {
    7308          76 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    7309          76 :         context->indentLevel += PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    7310             :     }
    7311         152 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "DELETE FROM %s%s",
    7312          76 :                      only_marker(rte),
    7313             :                      generate_relation_name(rte->relid, NIL));
    7314             : 
    7315             :     /* Print the relation alias, if needed */
    7316          76 :     get_rte_alias(rte, query->resultRelation, false, context);
    7317             : 
    7318             :     /* Add the USING clause if given */
    7319          76 :     get_from_clause(query, " USING ", context);
    7320             : 
    7321             :     /* Add a WHERE clause if given */
    7322          76 :     if (query->jointree->quals != NULL)
    7323             :     {
    7324          76 :         appendContextKeyword(context, " WHERE ",
    7325             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 1);
    7326          76 :         get_rule_expr(query->jointree->quals, context, false);
    7327             :     }
    7328             : 
    7329             :     /* Add RETURNING if present */
    7330          76 :     if (query->returningList)
    7331          16 :         get_returning_clause(query, context);
    7332          76 : }
    7333             : 
    7334             : 
    7335             : /* ----------
    7336             :  * get_merge_query_def              - Parse back a MERGE parsetree
    7337             :  * ----------
    7338             :  */
    7339             : static void
    7340          12 : get_merge_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    7341             : {
    7342          12 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    7343             :     RangeTblEntry *rte;
    7344             :     ListCell   *lc;
    7345             :     bool        haveNotMatchedBySource;
    7346             : 
    7347             :     /* Insert the WITH clause if given */
    7348          12 :     get_with_clause(query, context);
    7349             : 
    7350             :     /*
    7351             :      * Start the query with MERGE INTO relname
    7352             :      */
    7353          12 :     rte = rt_fetch(query->resultRelation, query->rtable);
    7354             :     Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION);
    7355          12 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    7356             :     {
    7357          12 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    7358          12 :         context->indentLevel += PRETTYINDENT_STD;
    7359             :     }
    7360          24 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "MERGE INTO %s%s",
    7361          12 :                      only_marker(rte),
    7362             :                      generate_relation_name(rte->relid, NIL));
    7363             : 
    7364             :     /* Print the relation alias, if needed */
    7365          12 :     get_rte_alias(rte, query->resultRelation, false, context);
    7366             : 
    7367             :     /* Print the source relation and join clause */
    7368          12 :     get_from_clause(query, " USING ", context);
    7369          12 :     appendContextKeyword(context, " ON ",
    7370             :                          -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 2);
    7371          12 :     get_rule_expr(query->mergeJoinCondition, context, false);
    7372             : 
    7373             :     /*
    7374             :      * Test for any NOT MATCHED BY SOURCE actions.  If there are none, then
    7375             :      * any NOT MATCHED BY TARGET actions are output as "WHEN NOT MATCHED", per
    7376             :      * SQL standard.  Otherwise, we have a non-SQL-standard query, so output
    7377             :      * "BY SOURCE" / "BY TARGET" qualifiers for all NOT MATCHED actions, to be
    7378             :      * more explicit.
    7379             :      */
    7380          12 :     haveNotMatchedBySource = false;
    7381          84 :     foreach(lc, query->mergeActionList)
    7382             :     {
    7383          78 :         MergeAction *action = lfirst_node(MergeAction, lc);
    7384             : 
    7385          78 :         if (action->matchKind == MERGE_WHEN_NOT_MATCHED_BY_SOURCE)
    7386             :         {
    7387           6 :             haveNotMatchedBySource = true;
    7388           6 :             break;
    7389             :         }
    7390             :     }
    7391             : 
    7392             :     /* Print each merge action */
    7393          90 :     foreach(lc, query->mergeActionList)
    7394             :     {
    7395          78 :         MergeAction *action = lfirst_node(MergeAction, lc);
    7396             : 
    7397          78 :         appendContextKeyword(context, " WHEN ",
    7398             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 2);
    7399          78 :         switch (action->matchKind)
    7400             :         {
    7401          36 :             case MERGE_WHEN_MATCHED:
    7402          36 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "MATCHED");
    7403          36 :                 break;
    7404           6 :             case MERGE_WHEN_NOT_MATCHED_BY_SOURCE:
    7405           6 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "NOT MATCHED BY SOURCE");
    7406           6 :                 break;
    7407          36 :             case MERGE_WHEN_NOT_MATCHED_BY_TARGET:
    7408          36 :                 if (haveNotMatchedBySource)
    7409           6 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, "NOT MATCHED BY TARGET");
    7410             :                 else
    7411          30 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, "NOT MATCHED");
    7412          36 :                 break;
    7413           0 :             default:
    7414           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized matchKind: %d",
    7415             :                      (int) action->matchKind);
    7416             :         }
    7417             : 
    7418          78 :         if (action->qual)
    7419             :         {
    7420          48 :             appendContextKeyword(context, " AND ",
    7421             :                                  -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 3);
    7422          48 :             get_rule_expr(action->qual, context, false);
    7423             :         }
    7424          78 :         appendContextKeyword(context, " THEN ",
    7425             :                              -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 3);
    7426             : 
    7427          78 :         if (action->commandType == CMD_INSERT)
    7428             :         {
    7429             :             /* This generally matches get_insert_query_def() */
    7430          36 :             List       *strippedexprs = NIL;
    7431          36 :             const char *sep = "";
    7432             :             ListCell   *lc2;
    7433             : 
    7434          36 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "INSERT");
    7435             : 
    7436          36 :             if (action->targetList)
    7437          30 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " (");
    7438         102 :             foreach(lc2, action->targetList)
    7439             :             {
    7440          66 :                 TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(lc2);
    7441             : 
    7442             :                 Assert(!tle->resjunk);
    7443             : 
    7444          66 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    7445          66 :                 sep = ", ";
    7446             : 
    7447          66 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf,
    7448          66 :                                        quote_identifier(get_attname(rte->relid,
    7449          66 :                                                                     tle->resno,
    7450             :                                                                     false)));
    7451          66 :                 strippedexprs = lappend(strippedexprs,
    7452          66 :                                         processIndirection((Node *) tle->expr,
    7453             :                                                            context));
    7454             :             }
    7455          36 :             if (action->targetList)
    7456          30 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    7457             : 
    7458          36 :             if (action->override)
    7459             :             {
    7460           6 :                 if (action->override == OVERRIDING_SYSTEM_VALUE)
    7461           0 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " OVERRIDING SYSTEM VALUE");
    7462           6 :                 else if (action->override == OVERRIDING_USER_VALUE)
    7463           6 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " OVERRIDING USER VALUE");
    7464             :             }
    7465             : 
    7466          36 :             if (strippedexprs)
    7467             :             {
    7468          30 :                 appendContextKeyword(context, " VALUES (",
    7469             :                                      -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 4);
    7470          30 :                 get_rule_list_toplevel(strippedexprs, context, false);
    7471          30 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    7472             :             }
    7473             :             else
    7474           6 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " DEFAULT VALUES");
    7475             :         }
    7476          42 :         else if (action->commandType == CMD_UPDATE)
    7477             :         {
    7478          24 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "UPDATE SET ");
    7479          24 :             get_update_query_targetlist_def(query, action->targetList,
    7480             :                                             context, rte);
    7481             :         }
    7482          18 :         else if (action->commandType == CMD_DELETE)
    7483          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "DELETE");
    7484           6 :         else if (action->commandType == CMD_NOTHING)
    7485           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "DO NOTHING");
    7486             :     }
    7487             : 
    7488             :     /* Add RETURNING if present */
    7489          12 :     if (query->returningList)
    7490           6 :         get_returning_clause(query, context);
    7491          12 : }
    7492             : 
    7493             : 
    7494             : /* ----------
    7495             :  * get_utility_query_def            - Parse back a UTILITY parsetree
    7496             :  * ----------
    7497             :  */
    7498             : static void
    7499          16 : get_utility_query_def(Query *query, deparse_context *context)
    7500             : {
    7501          16 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    7502             : 
    7503          16 :     if (query->utilityStmt && IsA(query->utilityStmt, NotifyStmt))
    7504          16 :     {
    7505          16 :         NotifyStmt *stmt = (NotifyStmt *) query->utilityStmt;
    7506             : 
    7507          16 :         appendContextKeyword(context, "",
    7508             :                              0, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 1);
    7509          16 :         appendStringInfo(buf, "NOTIFY %s",
    7510          16 :                          quote_identifier(stmt->conditionname));
    7511          16 :         if (stmt->payload)
    7512             :         {
    7513           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
    7514           0 :             simple_quote_literal(buf, stmt->payload);
    7515             :         }
    7516             :     }
    7517             :     else
    7518             :     {
    7519             :         /* Currently only NOTIFY utility commands can appear in rules */
    7520           0 :         elog(ERROR, "unexpected utility statement type");
    7521             :     }
    7522          16 : }
    7523             : 
    7524             : /*
    7525             :  * Display a Var appropriately.
    7526             :  *
    7527             :  * In some cases (currently only when recursing into an unnamed join)
    7528             :  * the Var's varlevelsup has to be interpreted with respect to a context
    7529             :  * above the current one; levelsup indicates the offset.
    7530             :  *
    7531             :  * If istoplevel is true, the Var is at the top level of a SELECT's
    7532             :  * targetlist, which means we need special treatment of whole-row Vars.
    7533             :  * Instead of the normal "tab.*", we'll print "tab.*::typename", which is a
    7534             :  * dirty hack to prevent "tab.*" from being expanded into multiple columns.
    7535             :  * (The parser will strip the useless coercion, so no inefficiency is added in
    7536             :  * dump and reload.)  We used to print just "tab" in such cases, but that is
    7537             :  * ambiguous and will yield the wrong result if "tab" is also a plain column
    7538             :  * name in the query.
    7539             :  *
    7540             :  * Returns the attname of the Var, or NULL if the Var has no attname (because
    7541             :  * it is a whole-row Var or a subplan output reference).
    7542             :  */
    7543             : static char *
    7544      160246 : get_variable(Var *var, int levelsup, bool istoplevel, deparse_context *context)
    7545             : {
    7546      160246 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    7547             :     RangeTblEntry *rte;
    7548             :     AttrNumber  attnum;
    7549             :     int         netlevelsup;
    7550             :     deparse_namespace *dpns;
    7551             :     int         varno;
    7552             :     AttrNumber  varattno;
    7553             :     deparse_columns *colinfo;
    7554             :     char       *refname;
    7555             :     char       *attname;
    7556             :     bool        need_prefix;
    7557             : 
    7558             :     /* Find appropriate nesting depth */
    7559      160246 :     netlevelsup = var->varlevelsup + levelsup;
    7560      160246 :     if (netlevelsup >= list_length(context->namespaces))
    7561           0 :         elog(ERROR, "bogus varlevelsup: %d offset %d",
    7562             :              var->varlevelsup, levelsup);
    7563      160246 :     dpns = (deparse_namespace *) list_nth(context->namespaces,
    7564             :                                           netlevelsup);
    7565             : 
    7566             :     /*
    7567             :      * If we have a syntactic referent for the Var, and we're working from a
    7568             :      * parse tree, prefer to use the syntactic referent.  Otherwise, fall back
    7569             :      * on the semantic referent.  (Forcing use of the semantic referent when
    7570             :      * printing plan trees is a design choice that's perhaps more motivated by
    7571             :      * backwards compatibility than anything else.  But it does have the
    7572             :      * advantage of making plans more explicit.)
    7573             :      */
    7574      160246 :     if (var->varnosyn > 0 && dpns->plan == NULL)
    7575             :     {
    7576       35916 :         varno = var->varnosyn;
    7577       35916 :         varattno = var->varattnosyn;
    7578             :     }
    7579             :     else
    7580             :     {
    7581      124330 :         varno = var->varno;
    7582      124330 :         varattno = var->varattno;
    7583             :     }
    7584             : 
    7585             :     /*
    7586             :      * Try to find the relevant RTE in this rtable.  In a plan tree, it's
    7587             :      * likely that varno is OUTER_VAR or INNER_VAR, in which case we must dig
    7588             :      * down into the subplans, or INDEX_VAR, which is resolved similarly. Also
    7589             :      * find the aliases previously assigned for this RTE.
    7590             :      */
    7591      160246 :     if (varno >= 1 && varno <= list_length(dpns->rtable))
    7592             :     {
    7593             :         /*
    7594             :          * We might have been asked to map child Vars to some parent relation.
    7595             :          */
    7596      120670 :         if (context->appendparents && dpns->appendrels)
    7597             :         {
    7598        3668 :             int         pvarno = varno;
    7599        3668 :             AttrNumber  pvarattno = varattno;
    7600        3668 :             AppendRelInfo *appinfo = dpns->appendrels[pvarno];
    7601        3668 :             bool        found = false;
    7602             : 
    7603             :             /* Only map up to inheritance parents, not UNION ALL appendrels */
    7604        7458 :             while (appinfo &&
    7605        4080 :                    rt_fetch(appinfo->parent_relid,
    7606        4080 :                             dpns->rtable)->rtekind == RTE_RELATION)
    7607             :             {
    7608        3790 :                 found = false;
    7609        3790 :                 if (pvarattno > 0)   /* system columns stay as-is */
    7610             :                 {
    7611        3516 :                     if (pvarattno > appinfo->num_child_cols)
    7612           0 :                         break;  /* safety check */
    7613        3516 :                     pvarattno = appinfo->parent_colnos[pvarattno - 1];
    7614        3516 :                     if (pvarattno == 0)
    7615           0 :                         break;  /* Var is local to child */
    7616             :                 }
    7617             : 
    7618        3790 :                 pvarno = appinfo->parent_relid;
    7619        3790 :                 found = true;
    7620             : 
    7621             :                 /* If the parent is itself a child, continue up. */
    7622             :                 Assert(pvarno > 0 && pvarno <= list_length(dpns->rtable));
    7623        3790 :                 appinfo = dpns->appendrels[pvarno];
    7624             :             }
    7625             : 
    7626             :             /*
    7627             :              * If we found an ancestral rel, and that rel is included in
    7628             :              * appendparents, print that column not the original one.
    7629             :              */
    7630        3668 :             if (found && bms_is_member(pvarno, context->appendparents))
    7631             :             {
    7632        3024 :                 varno = pvarno;
    7633        3024 :                 varattno = pvarattno;
    7634             :             }
    7635             :         }
    7636             : 
    7637      120670 :         rte = rt_fetch(varno, dpns->rtable);
    7638             : 
    7639             :         /* might be returning old/new column value */
    7640      120670 :         if (var->varreturningtype == VAR_RETURNING_OLD)
    7641         416 :             refname = dpns->ret_old_alias;
    7642      120254 :         else if (var->varreturningtype == VAR_RETURNING_NEW)
    7643         414 :             refname = dpns->ret_new_alias;
    7644             :         else
    7645      119840 :             refname = (char *) list_nth(dpns->rtable_names, varno - 1);
    7646             : 
    7647      120670 :         colinfo = deparse_columns_fetch(varno, dpns);
    7648      120670 :         attnum = varattno;
    7649             :     }
    7650             :     else
    7651             :     {
    7652       39576 :         resolve_special_varno((Node *) var, context,
    7653             :                               get_special_variable, NULL);
    7654       39576 :         return NULL;
    7655             :     }
    7656             : 
    7657             :     /*
    7658             :      * The planner will sometimes emit Vars referencing resjunk elements of a
    7659             :      * subquery's target list (this is currently only possible if it chooses
    7660             :      * to generate a "physical tlist" for a SubqueryScan or CteScan node).
    7661             :      * Although we prefer to print subquery-referencing Vars using the
    7662             :      * subquery's alias, that's not possible for resjunk items since they have
    7663             :      * no alias.  So in that case, drill down to the subplan and print the
    7664             :      * contents of the referenced tlist item.  This works because in a plan
    7665             :      * tree, such Vars can only occur in a SubqueryScan or CteScan node, and
    7666             :      * we'll have set dpns->inner_plan to reference the child plan node.
    7667             :      */
    7668      124888 :     if ((rte->rtekind == RTE_SUBQUERY || rte->rtekind == RTE_CTE) &&
    7669        4218 :         attnum > list_length(rte->eref->colnames) &&
    7670           2 :         dpns->inner_plan)
    7671             :     {
    7672             :         TargetEntry *tle;
    7673             :         deparse_namespace save_dpns;
    7674             : 
    7675           2 :         tle = get_tle_by_resno(dpns->inner_tlist, attnum);
    7676           2 :         if (!tle)
    7677           0 :             elog(ERROR, "invalid attnum %d for relation \"%s\"",
    7678             :                  attnum, rte->eref->aliasname);
    7679             : 
    7680             :         Assert(netlevelsup == 0);
    7681           2 :         push_child_plan(dpns, dpns->inner_plan, &save_dpns);
    7682             : 
    7683             :         /*
    7684             :          * Force parentheses because our caller probably assumed a Var is a
    7685             :          * simple expression.
    7686             :          */
    7687           2 :         if (!IsA(tle->expr, Var))
    7688           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    7689           2 :         get_rule_expr((Node *) tle->expr, context, true);
    7690           2 :         if (!IsA(tle->expr, Var))
    7691           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    7692             : 
    7693           2 :         pop_child_plan(dpns, &save_dpns);
    7694           2 :         return NULL;
    7695             :     }
    7696             : 
    7697             :     /*
    7698             :      * If it's an unnamed join, look at the expansion of the alias variable.
    7699             :      * If it's a simple reference to one of the input vars, then recursively
    7700             :      * print the name of that var instead.  When it's not a simple reference,
    7701             :      * we have to just print the unqualified join column name.  (This can only
    7702             :      * happen with "dangerous" merged columns in a JOIN USING; we took pains
    7703             :      * previously to make the unqualified column name unique in such cases.)
    7704             :      *
    7705             :      * This wouldn't work in decompiling plan trees, because we don't store
    7706             :      * joinaliasvars lists after planning; but a plan tree should never
    7707             :      * contain a join alias variable.
    7708             :      */
    7709      120668 :     if (rte->rtekind == RTE_JOIN && rte->alias == NULL)
    7710             :     {
    7711          96 :         if (rte->joinaliasvars == NIL)
    7712           0 :             elog(ERROR, "cannot decompile join alias var in plan tree");
    7713          96 :         if (attnum > 0)
    7714             :         {
    7715             :             Var        *aliasvar;
    7716             : 
    7717          96 :             aliasvar = (Var *) list_nth(rte->joinaliasvars, attnum - 1);
    7718             :             /* we intentionally don't strip implicit coercions here */
    7719          96 :             if (aliasvar && IsA(aliasvar, Var))
    7720             :             {
    7721           0 :                 return get_variable(aliasvar, var->varlevelsup + levelsup,
    7722             :                                     istoplevel, context);
    7723             :             }
    7724             :         }
    7725             : 
    7726             :         /*
    7727             :          * Unnamed join has no refname.  (Note: since it's unnamed, there is
    7728             :          * no way the user could have referenced it to create a whole-row Var
    7729             :          * for it.  So we don't have to cover that case below.)
    7730             :          */
    7731             :         Assert(refname == NULL);
    7732             :     }
    7733             : 
    7734      120668 :     if (attnum == InvalidAttrNumber)
    7735         920 :         attname = NULL;
    7736      119748 :     else if (attnum > 0)
    7737             :     {
    7738             :         /* Get column name to use from the colinfo struct */
    7739      117952 :         if (attnum > colinfo->num_cols)
    7740           0 :             elog(ERROR, "invalid attnum %d for relation \"%s\"",
    7741             :                  attnum, rte->eref->aliasname);
    7742      117952 :         attname = colinfo->colnames[attnum - 1];
    7743             : 
    7744             :         /*
    7745             :          * If we find a Var referencing a dropped column, it seems better to
    7746             :          * print something (anything) than to fail.  In general this should
    7747             :          * not happen, but it used to be possible for some cases involving
    7748             :          * functions returning named composite types, and perhaps there are
    7749             :          * still bugs out there.
    7750             :          */
    7751      117952 :         if (attname == NULL)
    7752           6 :             attname = "?dropped?column?";
    7753             :     }
    7754             :     else
    7755             :     {
    7756             :         /* System column - name is fixed, get it from the catalog */
    7757        1796 :         attname = get_rte_attribute_name(rte, attnum);
    7758             :     }
    7759             : 
    7760      181080 :     need_prefix = (context->varprefix || attname == NULL ||
    7761       60412 :                    var->varreturningtype != VAR_RETURNING_DEFAULT);
    7762             : 
    7763             :     /*
    7764             :      * If we're considering a plain Var in an ORDER BY (but not GROUP BY)
    7765             :      * clause, we may need to add a table-name prefix to prevent
    7766             :      * findTargetlistEntrySQL92 from misinterpreting the name as an
    7767             :      * output-column name.  To avoid cluttering the output with unnecessary
    7768             :      * prefixes, do so only if there is a name match to a SELECT tlist item
    7769             :      * that is different from the Var.
    7770             :      */
    7771      120668 :     if (context->varInOrderBy && !context->inGroupBy && !need_prefix)
    7772             :     {
    7773         224 :         int         colno = 0;
    7774             : 
    7775         874 :         foreach_node(TargetEntry, tle, context->targetList)
    7776             :         {
    7777             :             char       *colname;
    7778             : 
    7779         438 :             if (tle->resjunk)
    7780           0 :                 continue;       /* ignore junk entries */
    7781         438 :             colno++;
    7782             : 
    7783             :             /* This must match colname-choosing logic in get_target_list() */
    7784         438 :             if (context->resultDesc && colno <= context->resultDesc->natts)
    7785         438 :                 colname = NameStr(TupleDescAttr(context->resultDesc,
    7786             :                                                 colno - 1)->attname);
    7787             :             else
    7788           0 :                 colname = tle->resname;
    7789             : 
    7790         438 :             if (colname && strcmp(colname, attname) == 0 &&
    7791         152 :                 !equal(var, tle->expr))
    7792             :             {
    7793          12 :                 need_prefix = true;
    7794          12 :                 break;
    7795             :             }
    7796             :         }
    7797             :     }
    7798             : 
    7799      120668 :     if (refname && need_prefix)
    7800             :     {
    7801       60110 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, quote_identifier(refname));
    7802       60110 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
    7803             :     }
    7804      120668 :     if (attname)
    7805      119748 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, quote_identifier(attname));
    7806             :     else
    7807             :     {
    7808         920 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
    7809         920 :         if (istoplevel)
    7810          84 :             appendStringInfo(buf, "::%s",
    7811             :                              format_type_with_typemod(var->vartype,
    7812             :                                                       var->vartypmod));
    7813             :     }
    7814             : 
    7815      120668 :     return attname;
    7816             : }
    7817             : 
    7818             : /*
    7819             :  * Deparse a Var which references OUTER_VAR, INNER_VAR, or INDEX_VAR.  This
    7820             :  * routine is actually a callback for resolve_special_varno, which handles
    7821             :  * finding the correct TargetEntry.  We get the expression contained in that
    7822             :  * TargetEntry and just need to deparse it, a job we can throw back on
    7823             :  * get_rule_expr.
    7824             :  */
    7825             : static void
    7826       39576 : get_special_variable(Node *node, deparse_context *context, void *callback_arg)
    7827             : {
    7828       39576 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    7829             : 
    7830             :     /*
    7831             :      * For a non-Var referent, force parentheses because our caller probably
    7832             :      * assumed a Var is a simple expression.
    7833             :      */
    7834       39576 :     if (!IsA(node, Var))
    7835        3458 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    7836       39576 :     get_rule_expr(node, context, true);
    7837       39576 :     if (!IsA(node, Var))
    7838        3458 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    7839       39576 : }
    7840             : 
    7841             : /*
    7842             :  * Chase through plan references to special varnos (OUTER_VAR, INNER_VAR,
    7843             :  * INDEX_VAR) until we find a real Var or some kind of non-Var node; then,
    7844             :  * invoke the callback provided.
    7845             :  */
    7846             : static void
    7847      108788 : resolve_special_varno(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
    7848             :                       rsv_callback callback, void *callback_arg)
    7849             : {
    7850             :     Var        *var;
    7851             :     deparse_namespace *dpns;
    7852             : 
    7853             :     /* This function is recursive, so let's be paranoid. */
    7854      108788 :     check_stack_depth();
    7855             : 
    7856             :     /* If it's not a Var, invoke the callback. */
    7857      108788 :     if (!IsA(node, Var))
    7858             :     {
    7859        3718 :         (*callback) (node, context, callback_arg);
    7860        3718 :         return;
    7861             :     }
    7862             : 
    7863             :     /* Find appropriate nesting depth */
    7864      105070 :     var = (Var *) node;
    7865      105070 :     dpns = (deparse_namespace *) list_nth(context->namespaces,
    7866      105070 :                                           var->varlevelsup);
    7867             : 
    7868             :     /*
    7869             :      * If varno is special, recurse.  (Don't worry about varnosyn; if we're
    7870             :      * here, we already decided not to use that.)
    7871             :      */
    7872      105070 :     if (var->varno == OUTER_VAR && dpns->outer_tlist)
    7873             :     {
    7874             :         TargetEntry *tle;
    7875             :         deparse_namespace save_dpns;
    7876             :         Bitmapset  *save_appendparents;
    7877             : 
    7878       51430 :         tle = get_tle_by_resno(dpns->outer_tlist, var->varattno);
    7879       51430 :         if (!tle)
    7880           0 :             elog(ERROR, "bogus varattno for OUTER_VAR var: %d", var->varattno);
    7881             : 
    7882             :         /*
    7883             :          * If we're descending to the first child of an Append or MergeAppend,
    7884             :          * update appendparents.  This will affect deparsing of all Vars
    7885             :          * appearing within the eventually-resolved subexpression.
    7886             :          */
    7887       51430 :         save_appendparents = context->appendparents;
    7888             : 
    7889       51430 :         if (IsA(dpns->plan, Append))
    7890        4030 :             context->appendparents = bms_union(context->appendparents,
    7891        4030 :                                                ((Append *) dpns->plan)->apprelids);
    7892       47400 :         else if (IsA(dpns->plan, MergeAppend))
    7893         560 :             context->appendparents = bms_union(context->appendparents,
    7894         560 :                                                ((MergeAppend *) dpns->plan)->apprelids);
    7895             : 
    7896       51430 :         push_child_plan(dpns, dpns->outer_plan, &save_dpns);
    7897       51430 :         resolve_special_varno((Node *) tle->expr, context,
    7898             :                               callback, callback_arg);
    7899       51430 :         pop_child_plan(dpns, &save_dpns);
    7900       51430 :         context->appendparents = save_appendparents;
    7901       51430 :         return;
    7902             :     }
    7903       53640 :     else if (var->varno == INNER_VAR && dpns->inner_tlist)
    7904             :     {
    7905             :         TargetEntry *tle;
    7906             :         deparse_namespace save_dpns;
    7907             : 
    7908       12794 :         tle = get_tle_by_resno(dpns->inner_tlist, var->varattno);
    7909       12794 :         if (!tle)
    7910           0 :             elog(ERROR, "bogus varattno for INNER_VAR var: %d", var->varattno);
    7911             : 
    7912       12794 :         push_child_plan(dpns, dpns->inner_plan, &save_dpns);
    7913       12794 :         resolve_special_varno((Node *) tle->expr, context,
    7914             :                               callback, callback_arg);
    7915       12794 :         pop_child_plan(dpns, &save_dpns);
    7916       12794 :         return;
    7917             :     }
    7918       40846 :     else if (var->varno == INDEX_VAR && dpns->index_tlist)
    7919             :     {
    7920             :         TargetEntry *tle;
    7921             : 
    7922        4728 :         tle = get_tle_by_resno(dpns->index_tlist, var->varattno);
    7923        4728 :         if (!tle)
    7924           0 :             elog(ERROR, "bogus varattno for INDEX_VAR var: %d", var->varattno);
    7925             : 
    7926        4728 :         resolve_special_varno((Node *) tle->expr, context,
    7927             :                               callback, callback_arg);
    7928        4728 :         return;
    7929             :     }
    7930       36118 :     else if (var->varno < 1 || var->varno > list_length(dpns->rtable))
    7931           0 :         elog(ERROR, "bogus varno: %d", var->varno);
    7932             : 
    7933             :     /* Not special.  Just invoke the callback. */
    7934       36118 :     (*callback) (node, context, callback_arg);
    7935             : }
    7936             : 
    7937             : /*
    7938             :  * Get the name of a field of an expression of composite type.  The
    7939             :  * expression is usually a Var, but we handle other cases too.
    7940             :  *
    7941             :  * levelsup is an extra offset to interpret the Var's varlevelsup correctly.
    7942             :  *
    7943             :  * This is fairly straightforward when the expression has a named composite
    7944             :  * type; we need only look up the type in the catalogs.  However, the type
    7945             :  * could also be RECORD.  Since no actual table or view column is allowed to
    7946             :  * have type RECORD, a Var of type RECORD must refer to a JOIN or FUNCTION RTE
    7947             :  * or to a subquery output.  We drill down to find the ultimate defining
    7948             :  * expression and attempt to infer the field name from it.  We ereport if we
    7949             :  * can't determine the name.
    7950             :  *
    7951             :  * Similarly, a PARAM of type RECORD has to refer to some expression of
    7952             :  * a determinable composite type.
    7953             :  */
    7954             : static const char *
    7955        1304 : get_name_for_var_field(Var *var, int fieldno,
    7956             :                        int levelsup, deparse_context *context)
    7957             : {
    7958             :     RangeTblEntry *rte;
    7959             :     AttrNumber  attnum;
    7960             :     int         netlevelsup;
    7961             :     deparse_namespace *dpns;
    7962             :     int         varno;
    7963             :     AttrNumber  varattno;
    7964             :     TupleDesc   tupleDesc;
    7965             :     Node       *expr;
    7966             : 
    7967             :     /*
    7968             :      * If it's a RowExpr that was expanded from a whole-row Var, use the
    7969             :      * column names attached to it.  (We could let get_expr_result_tupdesc()
    7970             :      * handle this, but it's much cheaper to just pull out the name we need.)
    7971             :      */
    7972        1304 :     if (IsA(var, RowExpr))
    7973             :     {
    7974          36 :         RowExpr    *r = (RowExpr *) var;
    7975             : 
    7976          36 :         if (fieldno > 0 && fieldno <= list_length(r->colnames))
    7977          36 :             return strVal(list_nth(r->colnames, fieldno - 1));
    7978             :     }
    7979             : 
    7980             :     /*
    7981             :      * If it's a Param of type RECORD, try to find what the Param refers to.
    7982             :      */
    7983        1268 :     if (IsA(var, Param))
    7984             :     {
    7985          18 :         Param      *param = (Param *) var;
    7986             :         ListCell   *ancestor_cell;
    7987             : 
    7988          18 :         expr = find_param_referent(param, context, &dpns, &ancestor_cell);
    7989          18 :         if (expr)
    7990             :         {
    7991             :             /* Found a match, so recurse to decipher the field name */
    7992             :             deparse_namespace save_dpns;
    7993             :             const char *result;
    7994             : 
    7995          18 :             push_ancestor_plan(dpns, ancestor_cell, &save_dpns);
    7996          18 :             result = get_name_for_var_field((Var *) expr, fieldno,
    7997             :                                             0, context);
    7998          18 :             pop_ancestor_plan(dpns, &save_dpns);
    7999          18 :             return result;
    8000             :         }
    8001             :     }
    8002             : 
    8003             :     /*
    8004             :      * If it's a Var of type RECORD, we have to find what the Var refers to;
    8005             :      * if not, we can use get_expr_result_tupdesc().
    8006             :      */
    8007        1250 :     if (!IsA(var, Var) ||
    8008        1170 :         var->vartype != RECORDOID)
    8009             :     {
    8010        1004 :         tupleDesc = get_expr_result_tupdesc((Node *) var, false);
    8011             :         /* Got the tupdesc, so we can extract the field name */
    8012             :         Assert(fieldno >= 1 && fieldno <= tupleDesc->natts);
    8013        1004 :         return NameStr(TupleDescAttr(tupleDesc, fieldno - 1)->attname);
    8014             :     }
    8015             : 
    8016             :     /* Find appropriate nesting depth */
    8017         246 :     netlevelsup = var->varlevelsup + levelsup;
    8018         246 :     if (netlevelsup >= list_length(context->namespaces))
    8019           0 :         elog(ERROR, "bogus varlevelsup: %d offset %d",
    8020             :              var->varlevelsup, levelsup);
    8021         246 :     dpns = (deparse_namespace *) list_nth(context->namespaces,
    8022             :                                           netlevelsup);
    8023             : 
    8024             :     /*
    8025             :      * If we have a syntactic referent for the Var, and we're working from a
    8026             :      * parse tree, prefer to use the syntactic referent.  Otherwise, fall back
    8027             :      * on the semantic referent.  (See comments in get_variable().)
    8028             :      */
    8029         246 :     if (var->varnosyn > 0 && dpns->plan == NULL)
    8030             :     {
    8031          96 :         varno = var->varnosyn;
    8032          96 :         varattno = var->varattnosyn;
    8033             :     }
    8034             :     else
    8035             :     {
    8036         150 :         varno = var->varno;
    8037         150 :         varattno = var->varattno;
    8038             :     }
    8039             : 
    8040             :     /*
    8041             :      * Try to find the relevant RTE in this rtable.  In a plan tree, it's
    8042             :      * likely that varno is OUTER_VAR or INNER_VAR, in which case we must dig
    8043             :      * down into the subplans, or INDEX_VAR, which is resolved similarly.
    8044             :      *
    8045             :      * Note: unlike get_variable and resolve_special_varno, we need not worry
    8046             :      * about inheritance mapping: a child Var should have the same datatype as
    8047             :      * its parent, and here we're really only interested in the Var's type.
    8048             :      */
    8049         246 :     if (varno >= 1 && varno <= list_length(dpns->rtable))
    8050             :     {
    8051         168 :         rte = rt_fetch(varno, dpns->rtable);
    8052         168 :         attnum = varattno;
    8053             :     }
    8054          78 :     else if (varno == OUTER_VAR && dpns->outer_tlist)
    8055             :     {
    8056             :         TargetEntry *tle;
    8057             :         deparse_namespace save_dpns;
    8058             :         const char *result;
    8059             : 
    8060          60 :         tle = get_tle_by_resno(dpns->outer_tlist, varattno);
    8061          60 :         if (!tle)
    8062           0 :             elog(ERROR, "bogus varattno for OUTER_VAR var: %d", varattno);
    8063             : 
    8064             :         Assert(netlevelsup == 0);
    8065          60 :         push_child_plan(dpns, dpns->outer_plan, &save_dpns);
    8066             : 
    8067          60 :         result = get_name_for_var_field((Var *) tle->expr, fieldno,
    8068             :                                         levelsup, context);
    8069             : 
    8070          60 :         pop_child_plan(dpns, &save_dpns);
    8071          60 :         return result;
    8072             :     }
    8073          18 :     else if (varno == INNER_VAR && dpns->inner_tlist)
    8074             :     {
    8075             :         TargetEntry *tle;
    8076             :         deparse_namespace save_dpns;
    8077             :         const char *result;
    8078             : 
    8079          18 :         tle = get_tle_by_resno(dpns->inner_tlist, varattno);
    8080          18 :         if (!tle)
    8081           0 :             elog(ERROR, "bogus varattno for INNER_VAR var: %d", varattno);
    8082             : 
    8083             :         Assert(netlevelsup == 0);
    8084          18 :         push_child_plan(dpns, dpns->inner_plan, &save_dpns);
    8085             : 
    8086          18 :         result = get_name_for_var_field((Var *) tle->expr, fieldno,
    8087             :                                         levelsup, context);
    8088             : 
    8089          18 :         pop_child_plan(dpns, &save_dpns);
    8090          18 :         return result;
    8091             :     }
    8092           0 :     else if (varno == INDEX_VAR && dpns->index_tlist)
    8093             :     {
    8094             :         TargetEntry *tle;
    8095             :         const char *result;
    8096             : 
    8097           0 :         tle = get_tle_by_resno(dpns->index_tlist, varattno);
    8098           0 :         if (!tle)
    8099           0 :             elog(ERROR, "bogus varattno for INDEX_VAR var: %d", varattno);
    8100             : 
    8101             :         Assert(netlevelsup == 0);
    8102             : 
    8103           0 :         result = get_name_for_var_field((Var *) tle->expr, fieldno,
    8104             :                                         levelsup, context);
    8105             : 
    8106           0 :         return result;
    8107             :     }
    8108             :     else
    8109             :     {
    8110           0 :         elog(ERROR, "bogus varno: %d", varno);
    8111             :         return NULL;            /* keep compiler quiet */
    8112             :     }
    8113             : 
    8114         168 :     if (attnum == InvalidAttrNumber)
    8115             :     {
    8116             :         /* Var is whole-row reference to RTE, so select the right field */
    8117          24 :         return get_rte_attribute_name(rte, fieldno);
    8118             :     }
    8119             : 
    8120             :     /*
    8121             :      * This part has essentially the same logic as the parser's
    8122             :      * expandRecordVariable() function, but we are dealing with a different
    8123             :      * representation of the input context, and we only need one field name
    8124             :      * not a TupleDesc.  Also, we need special cases for finding subquery and
    8125             :      * CTE subplans when deparsing Plan trees.
    8126             :      */
    8127         144 :     expr = (Node *) var;        /* default if we can't drill down */
    8128             : 
    8129         144 :     switch (rte->rtekind)
    8130             :     {
    8131           0 :         case RTE_RELATION:
    8132             :         case RTE_VALUES:
    8133             :         case RTE_NAMEDTUPLESTORE:
    8134             :         case RTE_RESULT:
    8135             : 
    8136             :             /*
    8137             :              * This case should not occur: a column of a table, values list,
    8138             :              * or ENR shouldn't have type RECORD.  Fall through and fail (most
    8139             :              * likely) at the bottom.
    8140             :              */
    8141           0 :             break;
    8142          72 :         case RTE_SUBQUERY:
    8143             :             /* Subselect-in-FROM: examine sub-select's output expr */
    8144             :             {
    8145          72 :                 if (rte->subquery)
    8146             :                 {
    8147          42 :                     TargetEntry *ste = get_tle_by_resno(rte->subquery->targetList,
    8148             :                                                         attnum);
    8149             : 
    8150          42 :                     if (ste == NULL || ste->resjunk)
    8151           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "subquery %s does not have attribute %d",
    8152             :                              rte->eref->aliasname, attnum);
    8153          42 :                     expr = (Node *) ste->expr;
    8154          42 :                     if (IsA(expr, Var))
    8155             :                     {
    8156             :                         /*
    8157             :                          * Recurse into the sub-select to see what its Var
    8158             :                          * refers to. We have to build an additional level of
    8159             :                          * namespace to keep in step with varlevelsup in the
    8160             :                          * subselect; furthermore, the subquery RTE might be
    8161             :                          * from an outer query level, in which case the
    8162             :                          * namespace for the subselect must have that outer
    8163             :                          * level as parent namespace.
    8164             :                          */
    8165          18 :                         List       *save_nslist = context->namespaces;
    8166             :                         List       *parent_namespaces;
    8167             :                         deparse_namespace mydpns;
    8168             :                         const char *result;
    8169             : 
    8170          18 :                         parent_namespaces = list_copy_tail(context->namespaces,
    8171             :                                                            netlevelsup);
    8172             : 
    8173          18 :                         set_deparse_for_query(&mydpns, rte->subquery,
    8174             :                                               parent_namespaces);
    8175             : 
    8176          18 :                         context->namespaces = lcons(&mydpns, parent_namespaces);
    8177             : 
    8178          18 :                         result = get_name_for_var_field((Var *) expr, fieldno,
    8179             :                                                         0, context);
    8180             : 
    8181          18 :                         context->namespaces = save_nslist;
    8182             : 
    8183          18 :                         return result;
    8184             :                     }
    8185             :                     /* else fall through to inspect the expression */
    8186             :                 }
    8187             :                 else
    8188             :                 {
    8189             :                     /*
    8190             :                      * We're deparsing a Plan tree so we don't have complete
    8191             :                      * RTE entries (in particular, rte->subquery is NULL). But
    8192             :                      * the only place we'd normally see a Var directly
    8193             :                      * referencing a SUBQUERY RTE is in a SubqueryScan plan
    8194             :                      * node, and we can look into the child plan's tlist
    8195             :                      * instead.  An exception occurs if the subquery was
    8196             :                      * proven empty and optimized away: then we'd find such a
    8197             :                      * Var in a childless Result node, and there's nothing in
    8198             :                      * the plan tree that would let us figure out what it had
    8199             :                      * originally referenced.  In that case, fall back on
    8200             :                      * printing "fN", analogously to the default column names
    8201             :                      * for RowExprs.
    8202             :                      */
    8203             :                     TargetEntry *tle;
    8204             :                     deparse_namespace save_dpns;
    8205             :                     const char *result;
    8206             : 
    8207          30 :                     if (!dpns->inner_plan)
    8208             :                     {
    8209          12 :                         char       *dummy_name = palloc(32);
    8210             : 
    8211             :                         Assert(dpns->plan && IsA(dpns->plan, Result));
    8212          12 :                         snprintf(dummy_name, 32, "f%d", fieldno);
    8213          12 :                         return dummy_name;
    8214             :                     }
    8215             :                     Assert(dpns->plan && IsA(dpns->plan, SubqueryScan));
    8216             : 
    8217          18 :                     tle = get_tle_by_resno(dpns->inner_tlist, attnum);
    8218          18 :                     if (!tle)
    8219           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "bogus varattno for subquery var: %d",
    8220             :                              attnum);
    8221             :                     Assert(netlevelsup == 0);
    8222          18 :                     push_child_plan(dpns, dpns->inner_plan, &save_dpns);
    8223             : 
    8224          18 :                     result = get_name_for_var_field((Var *) tle->expr, fieldno,
    8225             :                                                     levelsup, context);
    8226             : 
    8227          18 :                     pop_child_plan(dpns, &save_dpns);
    8228          18 :                     return result;
    8229             :                 }
    8230             :             }
    8231          24 :             break;
    8232           0 :         case RTE_JOIN:
    8233             :             /* Join RTE --- recursively inspect the alias variable */
    8234           0 :             if (rte->joinaliasvars == NIL)
    8235           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "cannot decompile join alias var in plan tree");
    8236             :             Assert(attnum > 0 && attnum <= list_length(rte->joinaliasvars));
    8237           0 :             expr = (Node *) list_nth(rte->joinaliasvars, attnum - 1);
    8238             :             Assert(expr != NULL);
    8239             :             /* we intentionally don't strip implicit coercions here */
    8240           0 :             if (IsA(expr, Var))
    8241           0 :                 return get_name_for_var_field((Var *) expr, fieldno,
    8242           0 :                                               var->varlevelsup + levelsup,
    8243             :                                               context);
    8244             :             /* else fall through to inspect the expression */
    8245           0 :             break;
    8246           0 :         case RTE_FUNCTION:
    8247             :         case RTE_TABLEFUNC:
    8248             : 
    8249             :             /*
    8250             :              * We couldn't get here unless a function is declared with one of
    8251             :              * its result columns as RECORD, which is not allowed.
    8252             :              */
    8253           0 :             break;
    8254          72 :         case RTE_CTE:
    8255             :             /* CTE reference: examine subquery's output expr */
    8256             :             {
    8257          72 :                 CommonTableExpr *cte = NULL;
    8258             :                 Index       ctelevelsup;
    8259             :                 ListCell   *lc;
    8260             : 
    8261             :                 /*
    8262             :                  * Try to find the referenced CTE using the namespace stack.
    8263             :                  */
    8264          72 :                 ctelevelsup = rte->ctelevelsup + netlevelsup;
    8265          72 :                 if (ctelevelsup >= list_length(context->namespaces))
    8266          12 :                     lc = NULL;
    8267             :                 else
    8268             :                 {
    8269             :                     deparse_namespace *ctedpns;
    8270             : 
    8271             :                     ctedpns = (deparse_namespace *)
    8272          60 :                         list_nth(context->namespaces, ctelevelsup);
    8273          66 :                     foreach(lc, ctedpns->ctes)
    8274             :                     {
    8275          36 :                         cte = (CommonTableExpr *) lfirst(lc);
    8276          36 :                         if (strcmp(cte->ctename, rte->ctename) == 0)
    8277          30 :                             break;
    8278             :                     }
    8279             :                 }
    8280          72 :                 if (lc != NULL)
    8281             :                 {
    8282          30 :                     Query      *ctequery = (Query *) cte->ctequery;
    8283          30 :                     TargetEntry *ste = get_tle_by_resno(GetCTETargetList(cte),
    8284             :                                                         attnum);
    8285             : 
    8286          30 :                     if (ste == NULL || ste->resjunk)
    8287           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "CTE %s does not have attribute %d",
    8288             :                              rte->eref->aliasname, attnum);
    8289          30 :                     expr = (Node *) ste->expr;
    8290          30 :                     if (IsA(expr, Var))
    8291             :                     {
    8292             :                         /*
    8293             :                          * Recurse into the CTE to see what its Var refers to.
    8294             :                          * We have to build an additional level of namespace
    8295             :                          * to keep in step with varlevelsup in the CTE;
    8296             :                          * furthermore it could be an outer CTE (compare
    8297             :                          * SUBQUERY case above).
    8298             :                          */
    8299          18 :                         List       *save_nslist = context->namespaces;
    8300             :                         List       *parent_namespaces;
    8301             :                         deparse_namespace mydpns;
    8302             :                         const char *result;
    8303             : 
    8304          18 :                         parent_namespaces = list_copy_tail(context->namespaces,
    8305             :                                                            ctelevelsup);
    8306             : 
    8307          18 :                         set_deparse_for_query(&mydpns, ctequery,
    8308             :                                               parent_namespaces);
    8309             : 
    8310          18 :                         context->namespaces = lcons(&mydpns, parent_namespaces);
    8311             : 
    8312          18 :                         result = get_name_for_var_field((Var *) expr, fieldno,
    8313             :                                                         0, context);
    8314             : 
    8315          18 :                         context->namespaces = save_nslist;
    8316             : 
    8317          18 :                         return result;
    8318             :                     }
    8319             :                     /* else fall through to inspect the expression */
    8320             :                 }
    8321             :                 else
    8322             :                 {
    8323             :                     /*
    8324             :                      * We're deparsing a Plan tree so we don't have a CTE
    8325             :                      * list.  But the only places we'd normally see a Var
    8326             :                      * directly referencing a CTE RTE are in CteScan or
    8327             :                      * WorkTableScan plan nodes.  For those cases,
    8328             :                      * set_deparse_plan arranged for dpns->inner_plan to be
    8329             :                      * the plan node that emits the CTE or RecursiveUnion
    8330             :                      * result, and we can look at its tlist instead.  As
    8331             :                      * above, this can fail if the CTE has been proven empty,
    8332             :                      * in which case fall back to "fN".
    8333             :                      */
    8334             :                     TargetEntry *tle;
    8335             :                     deparse_namespace save_dpns;
    8336             :                     const char *result;
    8337             : 
    8338          42 :                     if (!dpns->inner_plan)
    8339             :                     {
    8340           6 :                         char       *dummy_name = palloc(32);
    8341             : 
    8342             :                         Assert(dpns->plan && IsA(dpns->plan, Result));
    8343           6 :                         snprintf(dummy_name, 32, "f%d", fieldno);
    8344           6 :                         return dummy_name;
    8345             :                     }
    8346             :                     Assert(dpns->plan && (IsA(dpns->plan, CteScan) ||
    8347             :                                           IsA(dpns->plan, WorkTableScan)));
    8348             : 
    8349          36 :                     tle = get_tle_by_resno(dpns->inner_tlist, attnum);
    8350          36 :                     if (!tle)
    8351           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "bogus varattno for subquery var: %d",
    8352             :                              attnum);
    8353             :                     Assert(netlevelsup == 0);
    8354          36 :                     push_child_plan(dpns, dpns->inner_plan, &save_dpns);
    8355             : 
    8356          36 :                     result = get_name_for_var_field((Var *) tle->expr, fieldno,
    8357             :                                                     levelsup, context);
    8358             : 
    8359          36 :                     pop_child_plan(dpns, &save_dpns);
    8360          36 :                     return result;
    8361             :                 }
    8362             :             }
    8363          12 :             break;
    8364           0 :         case RTE_GROUP:
    8365             : 
    8366             :             /*
    8367             :              * We couldn't get here: any Vars that reference the RTE_GROUP RTE
    8368             :              * should have been replaced with the underlying grouping
    8369             :              * expressions.
    8370             :              */
    8371           0 :             break;
    8372             :     }
    8373             : 
    8374             :     /*
    8375             :      * We now have an expression we can't expand any more, so see if
    8376             :      * get_expr_result_tupdesc() can do anything with it.
    8377             :      */
    8378          36 :     tupleDesc = get_expr_result_tupdesc(expr, false);
    8379             :     /* Got the tupdesc, so we can extract the field name */
    8380             :     Assert(fieldno >= 1 && fieldno <= tupleDesc->natts);
    8381          36 :     return NameStr(TupleDescAttr(tupleDesc, fieldno - 1)->attname);
    8382             : }
    8383             : 
    8384             : /*
    8385             :  * Try to find the referenced expression for a PARAM_EXEC Param that might
    8386             :  * reference a parameter supplied by an upper NestLoop or SubPlan plan node.
    8387             :  *
    8388             :  * If successful, return the expression and set *dpns_p and *ancestor_cell_p
    8389             :  * appropriately for calling push_ancestor_plan().  If no referent can be
    8390             :  * found, return NULL.
    8391             :  */
    8392             : static Node *
    8393        6416 : find_param_referent(Param *param, deparse_context *context,
    8394             :                     deparse_namespace **dpns_p, ListCell **ancestor_cell_p)
    8395             : {
    8396             :     /* Initialize output parameters to prevent compiler warnings */
    8397        6416 :     *dpns_p = NULL;
    8398        6416 :     *ancestor_cell_p = NULL;
    8399             : 
    8400             :     /*
    8401             :      * If it's a PARAM_EXEC parameter, look for a matching NestLoopParam or
    8402             :      * SubPlan argument.  This will necessarily be in some ancestor of the
    8403             :      * current expression's Plan node.
    8404             :      */
    8405        6416 :     if (param->paramkind == PARAM_EXEC)
    8406             :     {
    8407             :         deparse_namespace *dpns;
    8408             :         Plan       *child_plan;
    8409             :         ListCell   *lc;
    8410             : 
    8411        5554 :         dpns = (deparse_namespace *) linitial(context->namespaces);
    8412        5554 :         child_plan = dpns->plan;
    8413             : 
    8414       10012 :         foreach(lc, dpns->ancestors)
    8415             :         {
    8416        8416 :             Node       *ancestor = (Node *) lfirst(lc);
    8417             :             ListCell   *lc2;
    8418             : 
    8419             :             /*
    8420             :              * NestLoops transmit params to their inner child only.
    8421             :              */
    8422        8416 :             if (IsA(ancestor, NestLoop) &&
    8423        3548 :                 child_plan == innerPlan(ancestor))
    8424             :             {
    8425        3470 :                 NestLoop   *nl = (NestLoop *) ancestor;
    8426             : 
    8427        4390 :                 foreach(lc2, nl->nestParams)
    8428             :                 {
    8429        4258 :                     NestLoopParam *nlp = (NestLoopParam *) lfirst(lc2);
    8430             : 
    8431        4258 :                     if (nlp->paramno == param->paramid)
    8432             :                     {
    8433             :                         /* Found a match, so return it */
    8434        3338 :                         *dpns_p = dpns;
    8435        3338 :                         *ancestor_cell_p = lc;
    8436        3338 :                         return (Node *) nlp->paramval;
    8437             :                     }
    8438             :                 }
    8439             :             }
    8440             : 
    8441             :             /*
    8442             :              * If ancestor is a SubPlan, check the arguments it provides.
    8443             :              */
    8444        5078 :             if (IsA(ancestor, SubPlan))
    8445             :             {
    8446         974 :                 SubPlan    *subplan = (SubPlan *) ancestor;
    8447             :                 ListCell   *lc3;
    8448             :                 ListCell   *lc4;
    8449             : 
    8450        1298 :                 forboth(lc3, subplan->parParam, lc4, subplan->args)
    8451             :                 {
    8452         944 :                     int         paramid = lfirst_int(lc3);
    8453         944 :                     Node       *arg = (Node *) lfirst(lc4);
    8454             : 
    8455         944 :                     if (paramid == param->paramid)
    8456             :                     {
    8457             :                         /*
    8458             :                          * Found a match, so return it.  But, since Vars in
    8459             :                          * the arg are to be evaluated in the surrounding
    8460             :                          * context, we have to point to the next ancestor item
    8461             :                          * that is *not* a SubPlan.
    8462             :                          */
    8463             :                         ListCell   *rest;
    8464             : 
    8465         620 :                         for_each_cell(rest, dpns->ancestors,
    8466             :                                       lnext(dpns->ancestors, lc))
    8467             :                         {
    8468         620 :                             Node       *ancestor2 = (Node *) lfirst(rest);
    8469             : 
    8470         620 :                             if (!IsA(ancestor2, SubPlan))
    8471             :                             {
    8472         620 :                                 *dpns_p = dpns;
    8473         620 :                                 *ancestor_cell_p = rest;
    8474         620 :                                 return arg;
    8475             :                             }
    8476             :                         }
    8477           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "SubPlan cannot be outermost ancestor");
    8478             :                     }
    8479             :                 }
    8480             : 
    8481             :                 /* SubPlan isn't a kind of Plan, so skip the rest */
    8482         354 :                 continue;
    8483             :             }
    8484             : 
    8485             :             /*
    8486             :              * We need not consider the ancestor's initPlan list, since
    8487             :              * initplans never have any parParams.
    8488             :              */
    8489             : 
    8490             :             /* No luck, crawl up to next ancestor */
    8491        4104 :             child_plan = (Plan *) ancestor;
    8492             :         }
    8493             :     }
    8494             : 
    8495             :     /* No referent found */
    8496        2458 :     return NULL;
    8497             : }
    8498             : 
    8499             : /*
    8500             :  * Try to find a subplan/initplan that emits the value for a PARAM_EXEC Param.
    8501             :  *
    8502             :  * If successful, return the generating subplan/initplan and set *column_p
    8503             :  * to the subplan's 0-based output column number.
    8504             :  * Otherwise, return NULL.
    8505             :  */
    8506             : static SubPlan *
    8507        2458 : find_param_generator(Param *param, deparse_context *context, int *column_p)
    8508             : {
    8509             :     /* Initialize output parameter to prevent compiler warnings */
    8510        2458 :     *column_p = 0;
    8511             : 
    8512             :     /*
    8513             :      * If it's a PARAM_EXEC parameter, search the current plan node as well as
    8514             :      * ancestor nodes looking for a subplan or initplan that emits the value
    8515             :      * for the Param.  It could appear in the setParams of an initplan or
    8516             :      * MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK subplan, or in the paramIds of an ancestral SubPlan.
    8517             :      */
    8518        2458 :     if (param->paramkind == PARAM_EXEC)
    8519             :     {
    8520             :         SubPlan    *result;
    8521             :         deparse_namespace *dpns;
    8522             :         ListCell   *lc;
    8523             : 
    8524        1596 :         dpns = (deparse_namespace *) linitial(context->namespaces);
    8525             : 
    8526             :         /* First check the innermost plan node's initplans */
    8527        1596 :         result = find_param_generator_initplan(param, dpns->plan, column_p);
    8528        1596 :         if (result)
    8529         458 :             return result;
    8530             : 
    8531             :         /*
    8532             :          * The plan's targetlist might contain MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK SubPlans,
    8533             :          * which can be referenced by Params elsewhere in the targetlist.
    8534             :          * (Such Params should always be in the same targetlist, so there's no
    8535             :          * need to do this work at upper plan nodes.)
    8536             :          */
    8537        5836 :         foreach_node(TargetEntry, tle, dpns->plan->targetlist)
    8538             :         {
    8539        3664 :             if (tle->expr && IsA(tle->expr, SubPlan))
    8540             :             {
    8541         100 :                 SubPlan    *subplan = (SubPlan *) tle->expr;
    8542             : 
    8543         100 :                 if (subplan->subLinkType == MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK)
    8544             :                 {
    8545          78 :                     foreach_int(paramid, subplan->setParam)
    8546             :                     {
    8547          78 :                         if (paramid == param->paramid)
    8548             :                         {
    8549             :                             /* Found a match, so return it. */
    8550          52 :                             *column_p = foreach_current_index(paramid);
    8551          52 :                             return subplan;
    8552             :                         }
    8553             :                     }
    8554             :                 }
    8555             :             }
    8556             :         }
    8557             : 
    8558             :         /* No luck, so check the ancestor nodes */
    8559        1428 :         foreach(lc, dpns->ancestors)
    8560             :         {
    8561        1428 :             Node       *ancestor = (Node *) lfirst(lc);
    8562             : 
    8563             :             /*
    8564             :              * If ancestor is a SubPlan, check the paramIds it provides.
    8565             :              */
    8566        1428 :             if (IsA(ancestor, SubPlan))
    8567             :             {
    8568         210 :                 SubPlan    *subplan = (SubPlan *) ancestor;
    8569             : 
    8570         236 :                 foreach_int(paramid, subplan->paramIds)
    8571             :                 {
    8572         236 :                     if (paramid == param->paramid)
    8573             :                     {
    8574             :                         /* Found a match, so return it. */
    8575         210 :                         *column_p = foreach_current_index(paramid);
    8576         210 :                         return subplan;
    8577             :                     }
    8578             :                 }
    8579             : 
    8580             :                 /* SubPlan isn't a kind of Plan, so skip the rest */
    8581           0 :                 continue;
    8582             :             }
    8583             : 
    8584             :             /*
    8585             :              * Otherwise, it's some kind of Plan node, so check its initplans.
    8586             :              */
    8587        1218 :             result = find_param_generator_initplan(param, (Plan *) ancestor,
    8588             :                                                    column_p);
    8589        1218 :             if (result)
    8590         876 :                 return result;
    8591             : 
    8592             :             /* No luck, crawl up to next ancestor */
    8593             :         }
    8594             :     }
    8595             : 
    8596             :     /* No generator found */
    8597         862 :     return NULL;
    8598             : }
    8599             : 
    8600             : /*
    8601             :  * Subroutine for find_param_generator: search one Plan node's initplans
    8602             :  */
    8603             : static SubPlan *
    8604        2814 : find_param_generator_initplan(Param *param, Plan *plan, int *column_p)
    8605             : {
    8606        4434 :     foreach_node(SubPlan, subplan, plan->initPlan)
    8607             :     {
    8608        1760 :         foreach_int(paramid, subplan->setParam)
    8609             :         {
    8610        1480 :             if (paramid == param->paramid)
    8611             :             {
    8612             :                 /* Found a match, so return it. */
    8613        1334 :                 *column_p = foreach_current_index(paramid);
    8614        1334 :                 return subplan;
    8615             :             }
    8616             :         }
    8617             :     }
    8618        1480 :     return NULL;
    8619             : }
    8620             : 
    8621             : /*
    8622             :  * Display a Param appropriately.
    8623             :  */
    8624             : static void
    8625        6398 : get_parameter(Param *param, deparse_context *context)
    8626             : {
    8627             :     Node       *expr;
    8628             :     deparse_namespace *dpns;
    8629             :     ListCell   *ancestor_cell;
    8630             :     SubPlan    *subplan;
    8631             :     int         column;
    8632             : 
    8633             :     /*
    8634             :      * If it's a PARAM_EXEC parameter, try to locate the expression from which
    8635             :      * the parameter was computed.  This stanza handles only cases in which
    8636             :      * the Param represents an input to the subplan we are currently in.
    8637             :      */
    8638        6398 :     expr = find_param_referent(param, context, &dpns, &ancestor_cell);
    8639        6398 :     if (expr)
    8640             :     {
    8641             :         /* Found a match, so print it */
    8642             :         deparse_namespace save_dpns;
    8643             :         bool        save_varprefix;
    8644             :         bool        need_paren;
    8645             : 
    8646             :         /* Switch attention to the ancestor plan node */
    8647        3940 :         push_ancestor_plan(dpns, ancestor_cell, &save_dpns);
    8648             : 
    8649             :         /*
    8650             :          * Force prefixing of Vars, since they won't belong to the relation
    8651             :          * being scanned in the original plan node.
    8652             :          */
    8653        3940 :         save_varprefix = context->varprefix;
    8654        3940 :         context->varprefix = true;
    8655             : 
    8656             :         /*
    8657             :          * A Param's expansion is typically a Var, Aggref, GroupingFunc, or
    8658             :          * upper-level Param, which wouldn't need extra parentheses.
    8659             :          * Otherwise, insert parens to ensure the expression looks atomic.
    8660             :          */
    8661        3952 :         need_paren = !(IsA(expr, Var) ||
    8662          12 :                        IsA(expr, Aggref) ||
    8663          12 :                        IsA(expr, GroupingFunc) ||
    8664           6 :                        IsA(expr, Param));
    8665        3940 :         if (need_paren)
    8666           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, '(');
    8667             : 
    8668        3940 :         get_rule_expr(expr, context, false);
    8669             : 
    8670        3940 :         if (need_paren)
    8671           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, ')');
    8672             : 
    8673        3940 :         context->varprefix = save_varprefix;
    8674             : 
    8675        3940 :         pop_ancestor_plan(dpns, &save_dpns);
    8676             : 
    8677        3940 :         return;
    8678             :     }
    8679             : 
    8680             :     /*
    8681             :      * Alternatively, maybe it's a subplan output, which we print as a
    8682             :      * reference to the subplan.  (We could drill down into the subplan and
    8683             :      * print the relevant targetlist expression, but that has been deemed too
    8684             :      * confusing since it would violate normal SQL scope rules.  Also, we're
    8685             :      * relying on this reference to show that the testexpr containing the
    8686             :      * Param has anything to do with that subplan at all.)
    8687             :      */
    8688        2458 :     subplan = find_param_generator(param, context, &column);
    8689        2458 :     if (subplan)
    8690             :     {
    8691        1596 :         appendStringInfo(context->buf, "(%s%s).col%d",
    8692        1596 :                          subplan->useHashTable ? "hashed " : "",
    8693             :                          subplan->plan_name, column + 1);
    8694             : 
    8695        1596 :         return;
    8696             :     }
    8697             : 
    8698             :     /*
    8699             :      * If it's an external parameter, see if the outermost namespace provides
    8700             :      * function argument names.
    8701             :      */
    8702         862 :     if (param->paramkind == PARAM_EXTERN && context->namespaces != NIL)
    8703             :     {
    8704         862 :         dpns = llast(context->namespaces);
    8705         862 :         if (dpns->argnames &&
    8706          68 :             param->paramid > 0 &&
    8707          68 :             param->paramid <= dpns->numargs)
    8708             :         {
    8709          68 :             char       *argname = dpns->argnames[param->paramid - 1];
    8710             : 
    8711          68 :             if (argname)
    8712             :             {
    8713          68 :                 bool        should_qualify = false;
    8714             :                 ListCell   *lc;
    8715             : 
    8716             :                 /*
    8717             :                  * Qualify the parameter name if there are any other deparse
    8718             :                  * namespaces with range tables.  This avoids qualifying in
    8719             :                  * trivial cases like "RETURN a + b", but makes it safe in all
    8720             :                  * other cases.
    8721             :                  */
    8722         156 :                 foreach(lc, context->namespaces)
    8723             :                 {
    8724         118 :                     deparse_namespace *depns = lfirst(lc);
    8725             : 
    8726         118 :                     if (depns->rtable_names != NIL)
    8727             :                     {
    8728          30 :                         should_qualify = true;
    8729          30 :                         break;
    8730             :                     }
    8731             :                 }
    8732          68 :                 if (should_qualify)
    8733             :                 {
    8734          30 :                     appendStringInfoString(context->buf, quote_identifier(dpns->funcname));
    8735          30 :                     appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, '.');
    8736             :                 }
    8737             : 
    8738          68 :                 appendStringInfoString(context->buf, quote_identifier(argname));
    8739          68 :                 return;
    8740             :             }
    8741             :         }
    8742             :     }
    8743             : 
    8744             :     /*
    8745             :      * Not PARAM_EXEC, or couldn't find referent: just print $N.
    8746             :      *
    8747             :      * It's a bug if we get here for anything except PARAM_EXTERN Params, but
    8748             :      * in production builds printing $N seems more useful than failing.
    8749             :      */
    8750             :     Assert(param->paramkind == PARAM_EXTERN);
    8751             : 
    8752         794 :     appendStringInfo(context->buf, "$%d", param->paramid);
    8753             : }
    8754             : 
    8755             : /*
    8756             :  * get_simple_binary_op_name
    8757             :  *
    8758             :  * helper function for isSimpleNode
    8759             :  * will return single char binary operator name, or NULL if it's not
    8760             :  */
    8761             : static const char *
    8762         114 : get_simple_binary_op_name(OpExpr *expr)
    8763             : {
    8764         114 :     List       *args = expr->args;
    8765             : 
    8766         114 :     if (list_length(args) == 2)
    8767             :     {
    8768             :         /* binary operator */
    8769         114 :         Node       *arg1 = (Node *) linitial(args);
    8770         114 :         Node       *arg2 = (Node *) lsecond(args);
    8771             :         const char *op;
    8772             : 
    8773         114 :         op = generate_operator_name(expr->opno, exprType(arg1), exprType(arg2));
    8774         114 :         if (strlen(op) == 1)
    8775         114 :             return op;
    8776             :     }
    8777           0 :     return NULL;
    8778             : }
    8779             : 
    8780             : 
    8781             : /*
    8782             :  * isSimpleNode - check if given node is simple (doesn't need parenthesizing)
    8783             :  *
    8784             :  *  true   : simple in the context of parent node's type
    8785             :  *  false  : not simple
    8786             :  */
    8787             : static bool
    8788        4954 : isSimpleNode(Node *node, Node *parentNode, int prettyFlags)
    8789             : {
    8790        4954 :     if (!node)
    8791           0 :         return false;
    8792             : 
    8793        4954 :     switch (nodeTag(node))
    8794             :     {
    8795        4140 :         case T_Var:
    8796             :         case T_Const:
    8797             :         case T_Param:
    8798             :         case T_CoerceToDomainValue:
    8799             :         case T_SetToDefault:
    8800             :         case T_CurrentOfExpr:
    8801             :             /* single words: always simple */
    8802        4140 :             return true;
    8803             : 
    8804         448 :         case T_SubscriptingRef:
    8805             :         case T_ArrayExpr:
    8806             :         case T_RowExpr:
    8807             :         case T_CoalesceExpr:
    8808             :         case T_MinMaxExpr:
    8809             :         case T_SQLValueFunction:
    8810             :         case T_XmlExpr:
    8811             :         case T_NextValueExpr:
    8812             :         case T_NullIfExpr:
    8813             :         case T_Aggref:
    8814             :         case T_GroupingFunc:
    8815             :         case T_WindowFunc:
    8816             :         case T_MergeSupportFunc:
    8817             :         case T_FuncExpr:
    8818             :         case T_JsonConstructorExpr:
    8819             :         case T_JsonExpr:
    8820             :             /* function-like: name(..) or name[..] */
    8821         448 :             return true;
    8822             : 
    8823             :             /* CASE keywords act as parentheses */
    8824           0 :         case T_CaseExpr:
    8825           0 :             return true;
    8826             : 
    8827          54 :         case T_FieldSelect:
    8828             : 
    8829             :             /*
    8830             :              * appears simple since . has top precedence, unless parent is
    8831             :              * T_FieldSelect itself!
    8832             :              */
    8833          54 :             return !IsA(parentNode, FieldSelect);
    8834             : 
    8835           0 :         case T_FieldStore:
    8836             : 
    8837             :             /*
    8838             :              * treat like FieldSelect (probably doesn't matter)
    8839             :              */
    8840           0 :             return !IsA(parentNode, FieldStore);
    8841             : 
    8842           0 :         case T_CoerceToDomain:
    8843             :             /* maybe simple, check args */
    8844           0 :             return isSimpleNode((Node *) ((CoerceToDomain *) node)->arg,
    8845             :                                 node, prettyFlags);
    8846           6 :         case T_RelabelType:
    8847           6 :             return isSimpleNode((Node *) ((RelabelType *) node)->arg,
    8848             :                                 node, prettyFlags);
    8849           0 :         case T_CoerceViaIO:
    8850           0 :             return isSimpleNode((Node *) ((CoerceViaIO *) node)->arg,
    8851             :                                 node, prettyFlags);
    8852           0 :         case T_ArrayCoerceExpr:
    8853           0 :             return isSimpleNode((Node *) ((ArrayCoerceExpr *) node)->arg,
    8854             :                                 node, prettyFlags);
    8855           0 :         case T_ConvertRowtypeExpr:
    8856           0 :             return isSimpleNode((Node *) ((ConvertRowtypeExpr *) node)->arg,
    8857             :                                 node, prettyFlags);
    8858           0 :         case T_ReturningExpr:
    8859           0 :             return isSimpleNode((Node *) ((ReturningExpr *) node)->retexpr,
    8860             :                                 node, prettyFlags);
    8861             : 
    8862         252 :         case T_OpExpr:
    8863             :             {
    8864             :                 /* depends on parent node type; needs further checking */
    8865         252 :                 if (prettyFlags & PRETTYFLAG_PAREN && IsA(parentNode, OpExpr))
    8866             :                 {
    8867             :                     const char *op;
    8868             :                     const char *parentOp;
    8869             :                     bool        is_lopriop;
    8870             :                     bool        is_hipriop;
    8871             :                     bool        is_lopriparent;
    8872             :                     bool        is_hipriparent;
    8873             : 
    8874          60 :                     op = get_simple_binary_op_name((OpExpr *) node);
    8875          60 :                     if (!op)
    8876           0 :                         return false;
    8877             : 
    8878             :                     /* We know only the basic operators + - and * / % */
    8879          60 :                     is_lopriop = (strchr("+-", *op) != NULL);
    8880          60 :                     is_hipriop = (strchr("*/%", *op) != NULL);
    8881          60 :                     if (!(is_lopriop || is_hipriop))
    8882           6 :                         return false;
    8883             : 
    8884          54 :                     parentOp = get_simple_binary_op_name((OpExpr *) parentNode);
    8885          54 :                     if (!parentOp)
    8886           0 :                         return false;
    8887             : 
    8888          54 :                     is_lopriparent = (strchr("+-", *parentOp) != NULL);
    8889          54 :                     is_hipriparent = (strchr("*/%", *parentOp) != NULL);
    8890          54 :                     if (!(is_lopriparent || is_hipriparent))
    8891           0 :                         return false;
    8892             : 
    8893          54 :                     if (is_hipriop && is_lopriparent)
    8894          12 :                         return true;    /* op binds tighter than parent */
    8895             : 
    8896          42 :                     if (is_lopriop && is_hipriparent)
    8897          30 :                         return false;
    8898             : 
    8899             :                     /*
    8900             :                      * Operators are same priority --- can skip parens only if
    8901             :                      * we have (a - b) - c, not a - (b - c).
    8902             :                      */
    8903          12 :                     if (node == (Node *) linitial(((OpExpr *) parentNode)->args))
    8904           6 :                         return true;
    8905             : 
    8906           6 :                     return false;
    8907             :                 }
    8908             :                 /* else do the same stuff as for T_SubLink et al. */
    8909             :             }
    8910             :             /* FALLTHROUGH */
    8911             : 
    8912             :         case T_SubLink:
    8913             :         case T_NullTest:
    8914             :         case T_BooleanTest:
    8915             :         case T_DistinctExpr:
    8916             :         case T_JsonIsPredicate:
    8917         222 :             switch (nodeTag(parentNode))
    8918             :             {
    8919          30 :                 case T_FuncExpr:
    8920             :                     {
    8921             :                         /* special handling for casts and COERCE_SQL_SYNTAX */
    8922          30 :                         CoercionForm type = ((FuncExpr *) parentNode)->funcformat;
    8923             : 
    8924          30 :                         if (type == COERCE_EXPLICIT_CAST ||
    8925           6 :                             type == COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST ||
    8926             :                             type == COERCE_SQL_SYNTAX)
    8927          30 :                             return false;
    8928           0 :                         return true;    /* own parentheses */
    8929             :                     }
    8930         162 :                 case T_BoolExpr:    /* lower precedence */
    8931             :                 case T_SubscriptingRef: /* other separators */
    8932             :                 case T_ArrayExpr:   /* other separators */
    8933             :                 case T_RowExpr: /* other separators */
    8934             :                 case T_CoalesceExpr:    /* own parentheses */
    8935             :                 case T_MinMaxExpr:  /* own parentheses */
    8936             :                 case T_XmlExpr: /* own parentheses */
    8937             :                 case T_NullIfExpr:  /* other separators */
    8938             :                 case T_Aggref:  /* own parentheses */
    8939             :                 case T_GroupingFunc:    /* own parentheses */
    8940             :                 case T_WindowFunc:  /* own parentheses */
    8941             :                 case T_CaseExpr:    /* other separators */
    8942         162 :                     return true;
    8943          30 :                 default:
    8944          30 :                     return false;
    8945             :             }
    8946             : 
    8947          18 :         case T_BoolExpr:
    8948          18 :             switch (nodeTag(parentNode))
    8949             :             {
    8950          18 :                 case T_BoolExpr:
    8951          18 :                     if (prettyFlags & PRETTYFLAG_PAREN)
    8952             :                     {
    8953             :                         BoolExprType type;
    8954             :                         BoolExprType parentType;
    8955             : 
    8956          18 :                         type = ((BoolExpr *) node)->boolop;
    8957          18 :                         parentType = ((BoolExpr *) parentNode)->boolop;
    8958             :                         switch (type)
    8959             :                         {
    8960          12 :                             case NOT_EXPR:
    8961             :                             case AND_EXPR:
    8962          12 :                                 if (parentType == AND_EXPR || parentType == OR_EXPR)
    8963          12 :                                     return true;
    8964           0 :                                 break;
    8965           6 :                             case OR_EXPR:
    8966           6 :                                 if (parentType == OR_EXPR)
    8967           0 :                                     return true;
    8968           6 :                                 break;
    8969             :                         }
    8970           0 :                     }
    8971           6 :                     return false;
    8972           0 :                 case T_FuncExpr:
    8973             :                     {
    8974             :                         /* special handling for casts and COERCE_SQL_SYNTAX */
    8975           0 :                         CoercionForm type = ((FuncExpr *) parentNode)->funcformat;
    8976             : 
    8977           0 :                         if (type == COERCE_EXPLICIT_CAST ||
    8978           0 :                             type == COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST ||
    8979             :                             type == COERCE_SQL_SYNTAX)
    8980           0 :                             return false;
    8981           0 :                         return true;    /* own parentheses */
    8982             :                     }
    8983           0 :                 case T_SubscriptingRef: /* other separators */
    8984             :                 case T_ArrayExpr:   /* other separators */
    8985             :                 case T_RowExpr: /* other separators */
    8986             :                 case T_CoalesceExpr:    /* own parentheses */
    8987             :                 case T_MinMaxExpr:  /* own parentheses */
    8988             :                 case T_XmlExpr: /* own parentheses */
    8989             :                 case T_NullIfExpr:  /* other separators */
    8990             :                 case T_Aggref:  /* own parentheses */
    8991             :                 case T_GroupingFunc:    /* own parentheses */
    8992             :                 case T_WindowFunc:  /* own parentheses */
    8993             :                 case T_CaseExpr:    /* other separators */
    8994             :                 case T_JsonExpr:    /* own parentheses */
    8995           0 :                     return true;
    8996           0 :                 default:
    8997           0 :                     return false;
    8998             :             }
    8999             : 
    9000           0 :         case T_JsonValueExpr:
    9001             :             /* maybe simple, check args */
    9002           0 :             return isSimpleNode((Node *) ((JsonValueExpr *) node)->raw_expr,
    9003             :                                 node, prettyFlags);
    9004             : 
    9005           6 :         default:
    9006           6 :             break;
    9007             :     }
    9008             :     /* those we don't know: in dubio complexo */
    9009           6 :     return false;
    9010             : }
    9011             : 
    9012             : 
    9013             : /*
    9014             :  * appendContextKeyword - append a keyword to buffer
    9015             :  *
    9016             :  * If prettyPrint is enabled, perform a line break, and adjust indentation.
    9017             :  * Otherwise, just append the keyword.
    9018             :  */
    9019             : static void
    9020       29118 : appendContextKeyword(deparse_context *context, const char *str,
    9021             :                      int indentBefore, int indentAfter, int indentPlus)
    9022             : {
    9023       29118 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    9024             : 
    9025       29118 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    9026             :     {
    9027             :         int         indentAmount;
    9028             : 
    9029       28202 :         context->indentLevel += indentBefore;
    9030             : 
    9031             :         /* remove any trailing spaces currently in the buffer ... */
    9032       28202 :         removeStringInfoSpaces(buf);
    9033             :         /* ... then add a newline and some spaces */
    9034       28202 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\n');
    9035             : 
    9036       28202 :         if (context->indentLevel < PRETTYINDENT_LIMIT)
    9037       28202 :             indentAmount = Max(context->indentLevel, 0) + indentPlus;
    9038             :         else
    9039             :         {
    9040             :             /*
    9041             :              * If we're indented more than PRETTYINDENT_LIMIT characters, try
    9042             :              * to conserve horizontal space by reducing the per-level
    9043             :              * indentation.  For best results the scale factor here should
    9044             :              * divide all the indent amounts that get added to indentLevel
    9045             :              * (PRETTYINDENT_STD, etc).  It's important that the indentation
    9046             :              * not grow unboundedly, else deeply-nested trees use O(N^2)
    9047             :              * whitespace; so we also wrap modulo PRETTYINDENT_LIMIT.
    9048             :              */
    9049           0 :             indentAmount = PRETTYINDENT_LIMIT +
    9050           0 :                 (context->indentLevel - PRETTYINDENT_LIMIT) /
    9051             :                 (PRETTYINDENT_STD / 2);
    9052           0 :             indentAmount %= PRETTYINDENT_LIMIT;
    9053             :             /* scale/wrap logic affects indentLevel, but not indentPlus */
    9054           0 :             indentAmount += indentPlus;
    9055             :         }
    9056       28202 :         appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, indentAmount);
    9057             : 
    9058       28202 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, str);
    9059             : 
    9060       28202 :         context->indentLevel += indentAfter;
    9061       28202 :         if (context->indentLevel < 0)
    9062           0 :             context->indentLevel = 0;
    9063             :     }
    9064             :     else
    9065         916 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, str);
    9066       29118 : }
    9067             : 
    9068             : /*
    9069             :  * removeStringInfoSpaces - delete trailing spaces from a buffer.
    9070             :  *
    9071             :  * Possibly this should move to stringinfo.c at some point.
    9072             :  */
    9073             : static void
    9074       28664 : removeStringInfoSpaces(StringInfo str)
    9075             : {
    9076       44784 :     while (str->len > 0 && str->data[str->len - 1] == ' ')
    9077       16120 :         str->data[--(str->len)] = '\0';
    9078       28664 : }
    9079             : 
    9080             : 
    9081             : /*
    9082             :  * get_rule_expr_paren  - deparse expr using get_rule_expr,
    9083             :  * embracing the string with parentheses if necessary for prettyPrint.
    9084             :  *
    9085             :  * Never embrace if prettyFlags=0, because it's done in the calling node.
    9086             :  *
    9087             :  * Any node that does *not* embrace its argument node by sql syntax (with
    9088             :  * parentheses, non-operator keywords like CASE/WHEN/ON, or comma etc) should
    9089             :  * use get_rule_expr_paren instead of get_rule_expr so parentheses can be
    9090             :  * added.
    9091             :  */
    9092             : static void
    9093      152744 : get_rule_expr_paren(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
    9094             :                     bool showimplicit, Node *parentNode)
    9095             : {
    9096             :     bool        need_paren;
    9097             : 
    9098      157692 :     need_paren = PRETTY_PAREN(context) &&
    9099        4948 :         !isSimpleNode(node, parentNode, context->prettyFlags);
    9100             : 
    9101      152744 :     if (need_paren)
    9102         114 :         appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, '(');
    9103             : 
    9104      152744 :     get_rule_expr(node, context, showimplicit);
    9105             : 
    9106      152744 :     if (need_paren)
    9107         114 :         appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, ')');
    9108      152744 : }
    9109             : 
    9110             : static void
    9111          84 : get_json_behavior(JsonBehavior *behavior, deparse_context *context,
    9112             :                   const char *on)
    9113             : {
    9114             :     /*
    9115             :      * The order of array elements must correspond to the order of
    9116             :      * JsonBehaviorType members.
    9117             :      */
    9118          84 :     const char *behavior_names[] =
    9119             :     {
    9120             :         " NULL",
    9121             :         " ERROR",
    9122             :         " EMPTY",
    9123             :         " TRUE",
    9124             :         " FALSE",
    9125             :         " UNKNOWN",
    9126             :         " EMPTY ARRAY",
    9127             :         " EMPTY OBJECT",
    9128             :         " DEFAULT "
    9129             :     };
    9130             : 
    9131          84 :     if ((int) behavior->btype < 0 || behavior->btype >= lengthof(behavior_names))
    9132           0 :         elog(ERROR, "invalid json behavior type: %d", behavior->btype);
    9133             : 
    9134          84 :     appendStringInfoString(context->buf, behavior_names[behavior->btype]);
    9135             : 
    9136          84 :     if (behavior->btype == JSON_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT)
    9137          18 :         get_rule_expr(behavior->expr, context, false);
    9138             : 
    9139          84 :     appendStringInfo(context->buf, " ON %s", on);
    9140          84 : }
    9141             : 
    9142             : /*
    9143             :  * get_json_expr_options
    9144             :  *
    9145             :  * Parse back common options for JSON_QUERY, JSON_VALUE, JSON_EXISTS and
    9146             :  * JSON_TABLE columns.
    9147             :  */
    9148             : static void
    9149         456 : get_json_expr_options(JsonExpr *jsexpr, deparse_context *context,
    9150             :                       JsonBehaviorType default_behavior)
    9151             : {
    9152         456 :     if (jsexpr->op == JSON_QUERY_OP)
    9153             :     {
    9154         210 :         if (jsexpr->wrapper == JSW_CONDITIONAL)
    9155          12 :             appendStringInfoString(context->buf, " WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER");
    9156         198 :         else if (jsexpr->wrapper == JSW_UNCONDITIONAL)
    9157          30 :             appendStringInfoString(context->buf, " WITH UNCONDITIONAL WRAPPER");
    9158             :         /* The default */
    9159         168 :         else if (jsexpr->wrapper == JSW_NONE || jsexpr->wrapper == JSW_UNSPEC)
    9160         168 :             appendStringInfoString(context->buf, " WITHOUT WRAPPER");
    9161             : 
    9162         210 :         if (jsexpr->omit_quotes)
    9163          42 :             appendStringInfoString(context->buf, " OMIT QUOTES");
    9164             :         /* The default */
    9165             :         else
    9166         168 :             appendStringInfoString(context->buf, " KEEP QUOTES");
    9167             :     }
    9168             : 
    9169         456 :     if (jsexpr->on_empty && jsexpr->on_empty->btype != default_behavior)
    9170          30 :         get_json_behavior(jsexpr->on_empty, context, "EMPTY");
    9171             : 
    9172         456 :     if (jsexpr->on_error && jsexpr->on_error->btype != default_behavior)
    9173          48 :         get_json_behavior(jsexpr->on_error, context, "ERROR");
    9174         456 : }
    9175             : 
    9176             : /* ----------
    9177             :  * get_rule_expr            - Parse back an expression
    9178             :  *
    9179             :  * Note: showimplicit determines whether we display any implicit cast that
    9180             :  * is present at the top of the expression tree.  It is a passed argument,
    9181             :  * not a field of the context struct, because we change the value as we
    9182             :  * recurse down into the expression.  In general we suppress implicit casts
    9183             :  * when the result type is known with certainty (eg, the arguments of an
    9184             :  * OR must be boolean).  We display implicit casts for arguments of functions
    9185             :  * and operators, since this is needed to be certain that the same function
    9186             :  * or operator will be chosen when the expression is re-parsed.
    9187             :  * ----------
    9188             :  */
    9189             : static void
    9190      311584 : get_rule_expr(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
    9191             :               bool showimplicit)
    9192             : {
    9193      311584 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
    9194             : 
    9195      311584 :     if (node == NULL)
    9196          90 :         return;
    9197             : 
    9198             :     /* Guard against excessively long or deeply-nested queries */
    9199      311494 :     CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
    9200      311494 :     check_stack_depth();
    9201             : 
    9202             :     /*
    9203             :      * Each level of get_rule_expr must emit an indivisible term
    9204             :      * (parenthesized if necessary) to ensure result is reparsed into the same
    9205             :      * expression tree.  The only exception is that when the input is a List,
    9206             :      * we emit the component items comma-separated with no surrounding
    9207             :      * decoration; this is convenient for most callers.
    9208             :      */
    9209      311494 :     switch (nodeTag(node))
    9210             :     {
    9211      143396 :         case T_Var:
    9212      143396 :             (void) get_variable((Var *) node, 0, false, context);
    9213      143396 :             break;
    9214             : 
    9215       58214 :         case T_Const:
    9216       58214 :             get_const_expr((Const *) node, context, 0);
    9217       58214 :             break;
    9218             : 
    9219        6398 :         case T_Param:
    9220        6398 :             get_parameter((Param *) node, context);
    9221        6398 :             break;
    9222             : 
    9223        1704 :         case T_Aggref:
    9224        1704 :             get_agg_expr((Aggref *) node, context, (Aggref *) node);
    9225        1704 :             break;
    9226             : 
    9227         112 :         case T_GroupingFunc:
    9228             :             {
    9229         112 :                 GroupingFunc *gexpr = (GroupingFunc *) node;
    9230             : 
    9231         112 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "GROUPING(");
    9232         112 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) gexpr->args, context, true);
    9233         112 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9234             :             }
    9235         112 :             break;
    9236             : 
    9237         240 :         case T_WindowFunc:
    9238         240 :             get_windowfunc_expr((WindowFunc *) node, context);
    9239         240 :             break;
    9240             : 
    9241           6 :         case T_MergeSupportFunc:
    9242           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "MERGE_ACTION()");
    9243           6 :             break;
    9244             : 
    9245         328 :         case T_SubscriptingRef:
    9246             :             {
    9247         328 :                 SubscriptingRef *sbsref = (SubscriptingRef *) node;
    9248             :                 bool        need_parens;
    9249             : 
    9250             :                 /*
    9251             :                  * If the argument is a CaseTestExpr, we must be inside a
    9252             :                  * FieldStore, ie, we are assigning to an element of an array
    9253             :                  * within a composite column.  Since we already punted on
    9254             :                  * displaying the FieldStore's target information, just punt
    9255             :                  * here too, and display only the assignment source
    9256             :                  * expression.
    9257             :                  */
    9258         328 :                 if (IsA(sbsref->refexpr, CaseTestExpr))
    9259             :                 {
    9260             :                     Assert(sbsref->refassgnexpr);
    9261           0 :                     get_rule_expr((Node *) sbsref->refassgnexpr,
    9262             :                                   context, showimplicit);
    9263           0 :                     break;
    9264             :                 }
    9265             : 
    9266             :                 /*
    9267             :                  * Parenthesize the argument unless it's a simple Var or a
    9268             :                  * FieldSelect.  (In particular, if it's another
    9269             :                  * SubscriptingRef, we *must* parenthesize to avoid
    9270             :                  * confusion.)
    9271             :                  */
    9272         482 :                 need_parens = !IsA(sbsref->refexpr, Var) &&
    9273         154 :                     !IsA(sbsref->refexpr, FieldSelect);
    9274         328 :                 if (need_parens)
    9275          94 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    9276         328 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) sbsref->refexpr, context, showimplicit);
    9277         328 :                 if (need_parens)
    9278          94 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9279             : 
    9280             :                 /*
    9281             :                  * If there's a refassgnexpr, we want to print the node in the
    9282             :                  * format "container[subscripts] := refassgnexpr".  This is
    9283             :                  * not legal SQL, so decompilation of INSERT or UPDATE
    9284             :                  * statements should always use processIndirection as part of
    9285             :                  * the statement-level syntax.  We should only see this when
    9286             :                  * EXPLAIN tries to print the targetlist of a plan resulting
    9287             :                  * from such a statement.
    9288             :                  */
    9289         328 :                 if (sbsref->refassgnexpr)
    9290             :                 {
    9291             :                     Node       *refassgnexpr;
    9292             : 
    9293             :                     /*
    9294             :                      * Use processIndirection to print this node's subscripts
    9295             :                      * as well as any additional field selections or
    9296             :                      * subscripting in immediate descendants.  It returns the
    9297             :                      * RHS expr that is actually being "assigned".
    9298             :                      */
    9299          12 :                     refassgnexpr = processIndirection(node, context);
    9300          12 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " := ");
    9301          12 :                     get_rule_expr(refassgnexpr, context, showimplicit);
    9302             :                 }
    9303             :                 else
    9304             :                 {
    9305             :                     /* Just an ordinary container fetch, so print subscripts */
    9306         316 :                     printSubscripts(sbsref, context);
    9307             :                 }
    9308             :             }
    9309         328 :             break;
    9310             : 
    9311       11754 :         case T_FuncExpr:
    9312       11754 :             get_func_expr((FuncExpr *) node, context, showimplicit);
    9313       11754 :             break;
    9314             : 
    9315          18 :         case T_NamedArgExpr:
    9316             :             {
    9317          18 :                 NamedArgExpr *na = (NamedArgExpr *) node;
    9318             : 
    9319          18 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, "%s => ", quote_identifier(na->name));
    9320          18 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) na->arg, context, showimplicit);
    9321             :             }
    9322          18 :             break;
    9323             : 
    9324       56884 :         case T_OpExpr:
    9325       56884 :             get_oper_expr((OpExpr *) node, context);
    9326       56884 :             break;
    9327             : 
    9328          18 :         case T_DistinctExpr:
    9329             :             {
    9330          18 :                 DistinctExpr *expr = (DistinctExpr *) node;
    9331          18 :                 List       *args = expr->args;
    9332          18 :                 Node       *arg1 = (Node *) linitial(args);
    9333          18 :                 Node       *arg2 = (Node *) lsecond(args);
    9334             : 
    9335          18 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9336          12 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    9337          18 :                 get_rule_expr_paren(arg1, context, true, node);
    9338          18 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS DISTINCT FROM ");
    9339          18 :                 get_rule_expr_paren(arg2, context, true, node);
    9340          18 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9341          12 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9342             :             }
    9343          18 :             break;
    9344             : 
    9345          20 :         case T_NullIfExpr:
    9346             :             {
    9347          20 :                 NullIfExpr *nullifexpr = (NullIfExpr *) node;
    9348             : 
    9349          20 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "NULLIF(");
    9350          20 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) nullifexpr->args, context, true);
    9351          20 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9352             :             }
    9353          20 :             break;
    9354             : 
    9355        2852 :         case T_ScalarArrayOpExpr:
    9356             :             {
    9357        2852 :                 ScalarArrayOpExpr *expr = (ScalarArrayOpExpr *) node;
    9358        2852 :                 List       *args = expr->args;
    9359        2852 :                 Node       *arg1 = (Node *) linitial(args);
    9360        2852 :                 Node       *arg2 = (Node *) lsecond(args);
    9361             : 
    9362        2852 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9363        2840 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    9364        2852 :                 get_rule_expr_paren(arg1, context, true, node);
    9365        2852 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, " %s %s (",
    9366             :                                  generate_operator_name(expr->opno,
    9367             :                                                         exprType(arg1),
    9368             :                                                         get_base_element_type(exprType(arg2))),
    9369        2852 :                                  expr->useOr ? "ANY" : "ALL");
    9370        2852 :                 get_rule_expr_paren(arg2, context, true, node);
    9371             : 
    9372             :                 /*
    9373             :                  * There's inherent ambiguity in "x op ANY/ALL (y)" when y is
    9374             :                  * a bare sub-SELECT.  Since we're here, the sub-SELECT must
    9375             :                  * be meant as a scalar sub-SELECT yielding an array value to
    9376             :                  * be used in ScalarArrayOpExpr; but the grammar will
    9377             :                  * preferentially interpret such a construct as an ANY/ALL
    9378             :                  * SubLink.  To prevent misparsing the output that way, insert
    9379             :                  * a dummy coercion (which will be stripped by parse analysis,
    9380             :                  * so no inefficiency is added in dump and reload).  This is
    9381             :                  * indeed most likely what the user wrote to get the construct
    9382             :                  * accepted in the first place.
    9383             :                  */
    9384        2852 :                 if (IsA(arg2, SubLink) &&
    9385           6 :                     ((SubLink *) arg2)->subLinkType == EXPR_SUBLINK)
    9386           6 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "::%s",
    9387             :                                      format_type_with_typemod(exprType(arg2),
    9388             :                                                               exprTypmod(arg2)));
    9389        2852 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9390        2852 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9391        2840 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9392             :             }
    9393        2852 :             break;
    9394             : 
    9395       10868 :         case T_BoolExpr:
    9396             :             {
    9397       10868 :                 BoolExpr   *expr = (BoolExpr *) node;
    9398       10868 :                 Node       *first_arg = linitial(expr->args);
    9399             :                 ListCell   *arg;
    9400             : 
    9401       10868 :                 switch (expr->boolop)
    9402             :                 {
    9403        8644 :                     case AND_EXPR:
    9404        8644 :                         if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9405        8578 :                             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    9406        8644 :                         get_rule_expr_paren(first_arg, context,
    9407             :                                             false, node);
    9408       19648 :                         for_each_from(arg, expr->args, 1)
    9409             :                         {
    9410       11004 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, " AND ");
    9411       11004 :                             get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) lfirst(arg), context,
    9412             :                                                 false, node);
    9413             :                         }
    9414        8644 :                         if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9415        8578 :                             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9416        8644 :                         break;
    9417             : 
    9418        1858 :                     case OR_EXPR:
    9419        1858 :                         if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9420        1846 :                             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    9421        1858 :                         get_rule_expr_paren(first_arg, context,
    9422             :                                             false, node);
    9423        4430 :                         for_each_from(arg, expr->args, 1)
    9424             :                         {
    9425        2572 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, " OR ");
    9426        2572 :                             get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) lfirst(arg), context,
    9427             :                                                 false, node);
    9428             :                         }
    9429        1858 :                         if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9430        1846 :                             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9431        1858 :                         break;
    9432             : 
    9433         366 :                     case NOT_EXPR:
    9434         366 :                         if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9435         354 :                             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    9436         366 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "NOT ");
    9437         366 :                         get_rule_expr_paren(first_arg, context,
    9438             :                                             false, node);
    9439         366 :                         if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9440         354 :                             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9441         366 :                         break;
    9442             : 
    9443           0 :                     default:
    9444           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized boolop: %d",
    9445             :                              (int) expr->boolop);
    9446             :                 }
    9447             :             }
    9448       10868 :             break;
    9449             : 
    9450         460 :         case T_SubLink:
    9451         460 :             get_sublink_expr((SubLink *) node, context);
    9452         460 :             break;
    9453             : 
    9454         706 :         case T_SubPlan:
    9455             :             {
    9456         706 :                 SubPlan    *subplan = (SubPlan *) node;
    9457             : 
    9458             :                 /*
    9459             :                  * We cannot see an already-planned subplan in rule deparsing,
    9460             :                  * only while EXPLAINing a query plan.  We don't try to
    9461             :                  * reconstruct the original SQL, just reference the subplan
    9462             :                  * that appears elsewhere in EXPLAIN's result.  It does seem
    9463             :                  * useful to show the subLinkType and testexpr (if any), and
    9464             :                  * we also note whether the subplan will be hashed.
    9465             :                  */
    9466         706 :                 switch (subplan->subLinkType)
    9467             :                 {
    9468          90 :                     case EXISTS_SUBLINK:
    9469          90 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "EXISTS(");
    9470             :                         Assert(subplan->testexpr == NULL);
    9471          90 :                         break;
    9472           6 :                     case ALL_SUBLINK:
    9473           6 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "(ALL ");
    9474             :                         Assert(subplan->testexpr != NULL);
    9475           6 :                         break;
    9476         166 :                     case ANY_SUBLINK:
    9477         166 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "(ANY ");
    9478             :                         Assert(subplan->testexpr != NULL);
    9479         166 :                         break;
    9480           6 :                     case ROWCOMPARE_SUBLINK:
    9481             :                         /* Parenthesizing the testexpr seems sufficient */
    9482           6 :                         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    9483             :                         Assert(subplan->testexpr != NULL);
    9484           6 :                         break;
    9485         400 :                     case EXPR_SUBLINK:
    9486             :                         /* No need to decorate these subplan references */
    9487         400 :                         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    9488             :                         Assert(subplan->testexpr == NULL);
    9489         400 :                         break;
    9490          26 :                     case MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK:
    9491             :                         /* MULTIEXPR isn't executed in the normal way */
    9492          26 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "(rescan ");
    9493             :                         Assert(subplan->testexpr == NULL);
    9494          26 :                         break;
    9495          12 :                     case ARRAY_SUBLINK:
    9496          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "ARRAY(");
    9497             :                         Assert(subplan->testexpr == NULL);
    9498          12 :                         break;
    9499           0 :                     case CTE_SUBLINK:
    9500             :                         /* This case is unreachable within expressions */
    9501           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "CTE(");
    9502             :                         Assert(subplan->testexpr == NULL);
    9503           0 :                         break;
    9504             :                 }
    9505             : 
    9506         706 :                 if (subplan->testexpr != NULL)
    9507             :                 {
    9508             :                     deparse_namespace *dpns;
    9509             : 
    9510             :                     /*
    9511             :                      * Push SubPlan into ancestors list while deparsing
    9512             :                      * testexpr, so that we can handle PARAM_EXEC references
    9513             :                      * to the SubPlan's paramIds.  (This makes it look like
    9514             :                      * the SubPlan is an "ancestor" of the current plan node,
    9515             :                      * which is a little weird, but it does no harm.)  In this
    9516             :                      * path, we don't need to mention the SubPlan explicitly,
    9517             :                      * because the referencing Params will show its existence.
    9518             :                      */
    9519         178 :                     dpns = (deparse_namespace *) linitial(context->namespaces);
    9520         178 :                     dpns->ancestors = lcons(subplan, dpns->ancestors);
    9521             : 
    9522         178 :                     get_rule_expr(subplan->testexpr, context, showimplicit);
    9523         178 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9524             : 
    9525         178 :                     dpns->ancestors = list_delete_first(dpns->ancestors);
    9526             :                 }
    9527             :                 else
    9528             :                 {
    9529             :                     /* No referencing Params, so show the SubPlan's name */
    9530         528 :                     if (subplan->useHashTable)
    9531           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "hashed %s)", subplan->plan_name);
    9532             :                     else
    9533         528 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%s)", subplan->plan_name);
    9534             :                 }
    9535             :             }
    9536         706 :             break;
    9537             : 
    9538           0 :         case T_AlternativeSubPlan:
    9539             :             {
    9540           0 :                 AlternativeSubPlan *asplan = (AlternativeSubPlan *) node;
    9541             :                 ListCell   *lc;
    9542             : 
    9543             :                 /*
    9544             :                  * This case cannot be reached in normal usage, since no
    9545             :                  * AlternativeSubPlan can appear either in parsetrees or
    9546             :                  * finished plan trees.  We keep it just in case somebody
    9547             :                  * wants to use this code to print planner data structures.
    9548             :                  */
    9549           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "(alternatives: ");
    9550           0 :                 foreach(lc, asplan->subplans)
    9551             :                 {
    9552           0 :                     SubPlan    *splan = lfirst_node(SubPlan, lc);
    9553             : 
    9554           0 :                     if (splan->useHashTable)
    9555           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "hashed %s", splan->plan_name);
    9556             :                     else
    9557           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, splan->plan_name);
    9558           0 :                     if (lnext(asplan->subplans, lc))
    9559           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, " or ");
    9560             :                 }
    9561           0 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9562             :             }
    9563           0 :             break;
    9564             : 
    9565        1118 :         case T_FieldSelect:
    9566             :             {
    9567        1118 :                 FieldSelect *fselect = (FieldSelect *) node;
    9568        1118 :                 Node       *arg = (Node *) fselect->arg;
    9569        1118 :                 int         fno = fselect->fieldnum;
    9570             :                 const char *fieldname;
    9571             :                 bool        need_parens;
    9572             : 
    9573             :                 /*
    9574             :                  * Parenthesize the argument unless it's an SubscriptingRef or
    9575             :                  * another FieldSelect.  Note in particular that it would be
    9576             :                  * WRONG to not parenthesize a Var argument; simplicity is not
    9577             :                  * the issue here, having the right number of names is.
    9578             :                  */
    9579        2200 :                 need_parens = !IsA(arg, SubscriptingRef) &&
    9580        1082 :                     !IsA(arg, FieldSelect);
    9581        1118 :                 if (need_parens)
    9582        1082 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    9583        1118 :                 get_rule_expr(arg, context, true);
    9584        1118 :                 if (need_parens)
    9585        1082 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9586             : 
    9587             :                 /*
    9588             :                  * Get and print the field name.
    9589             :                  */
    9590        1118 :                 fieldname = get_name_for_var_field((Var *) arg, fno,
    9591             :                                                    0, context);
    9592        1118 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, ".%s", quote_identifier(fieldname));
    9593             :             }
    9594        1118 :             break;
    9595             : 
    9596           6 :         case T_FieldStore:
    9597             :             {
    9598           6 :                 FieldStore *fstore = (FieldStore *) node;
    9599             :                 bool        need_parens;
    9600             : 
    9601             :                 /*
    9602             :                  * There is no good way to represent a FieldStore as real SQL,
    9603             :                  * so decompilation of INSERT or UPDATE statements should
    9604             :                  * always use processIndirection as part of the
    9605             :                  * statement-level syntax.  We should only get here when
    9606             :                  * EXPLAIN tries to print the targetlist of a plan resulting
    9607             :                  * from such a statement.  The plan case is even harder than
    9608             :                  * ordinary rules would be, because the planner tries to
    9609             :                  * collapse multiple assignments to the same field or subfield
    9610             :                  * into one FieldStore; so we can see a list of target fields
    9611             :                  * not just one, and the arguments could be FieldStores
    9612             :                  * themselves.  We don't bother to try to print the target
    9613             :                  * field names; we just print the source arguments, with a
    9614             :                  * ROW() around them if there's more than one.  This isn't
    9615             :                  * terribly complete, but it's probably good enough for
    9616             :                  * EXPLAIN's purposes; especially since anything more would be
    9617             :                  * either hopelessly confusing or an even poorer
    9618             :                  * representation of what the plan is actually doing.
    9619             :                  */
    9620           6 :                 need_parens = (list_length(fstore->newvals) != 1);
    9621           6 :                 if (need_parens)
    9622           6 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, "ROW(");
    9623           6 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) fstore->newvals, context, showimplicit);
    9624           6 :                 if (need_parens)
    9625           6 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9626             :             }
    9627           6 :             break;
    9628             : 
    9629        2504 :         case T_RelabelType:
    9630             :             {
    9631        2504 :                 RelabelType *relabel = (RelabelType *) node;
    9632        2504 :                 Node       *arg = (Node *) relabel->arg;
    9633             : 
    9634        2504 :                 if (relabel->relabelformat == COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST &&
    9635        2318 :                     !showimplicit)
    9636             :                 {
    9637             :                     /* don't show the implicit cast */
    9638          64 :                     get_rule_expr_paren(arg, context, false, node);
    9639             :                 }
    9640             :                 else
    9641             :                 {
    9642        2440 :                     get_coercion_expr(arg, context,
    9643             :                                       relabel->resulttype,
    9644             :                                       relabel->resulttypmod,
    9645             :                                       node);
    9646             :                 }
    9647             :             }
    9648        2504 :             break;
    9649             : 
    9650         656 :         case T_CoerceViaIO:
    9651             :             {
    9652         656 :                 CoerceViaIO *iocoerce = (CoerceViaIO *) node;
    9653         656 :                 Node       *arg = (Node *) iocoerce->arg;
    9654             : 
    9655         656 :                 if (iocoerce->coerceformat == COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST &&
    9656          24 :                     !showimplicit)
    9657             :                 {
    9658             :                     /* don't show the implicit cast */
    9659          24 :                     get_rule_expr_paren(arg, context, false, node);
    9660             :                 }
    9661             :                 else
    9662             :                 {
    9663         632 :                     get_coercion_expr(arg, context,
    9664             :                                       iocoerce->resulttype,
    9665             :                                       -1,
    9666             :                                       node);
    9667             :                 }
    9668             :             }
    9669         656 :             break;
    9670             : 
    9671          48 :         case T_ArrayCoerceExpr:
    9672             :             {
    9673          48 :                 ArrayCoerceExpr *acoerce = (ArrayCoerceExpr *) node;
    9674          48 :                 Node       *arg = (Node *) acoerce->arg;
    9675             : 
    9676          48 :                 if (acoerce->coerceformat == COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST &&
    9677          48 :                     !showimplicit)
    9678             :                 {
    9679             :                     /* don't show the implicit cast */
    9680           0 :                     get_rule_expr_paren(arg, context, false, node);
    9681             :                 }
    9682             :                 else
    9683             :                 {
    9684          48 :                     get_coercion_expr(arg, context,
    9685             :                                       acoerce->resulttype,
    9686             :                                       acoerce->resulttypmod,
    9687             :                                       node);
    9688             :                 }
    9689             :             }
    9690          48 :             break;
    9691             : 
    9692          88 :         case T_ConvertRowtypeExpr:
    9693             :             {
    9694          88 :                 ConvertRowtypeExpr *convert = (ConvertRowtypeExpr *) node;
    9695          88 :                 Node       *arg = (Node *) convert->arg;
    9696             : 
    9697          88 :                 if (convert->convertformat == COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST &&
    9698          82 :                     !showimplicit)
    9699             :                 {
    9700             :                     /* don't show the implicit cast */
    9701          24 :                     get_rule_expr_paren(arg, context, false, node);
    9702             :                 }
    9703             :                 else
    9704             :                 {
    9705          64 :                     get_coercion_expr(arg, context,
    9706             :                                       convert->resulttype, -1,
    9707             :                                       node);
    9708             :                 }
    9709             :             }
    9710          88 :             break;
    9711             : 
    9712          90 :         case T_CollateExpr:
    9713             :             {
    9714          90 :                 CollateExpr *collate = (CollateExpr *) node;
    9715          90 :                 Node       *arg = (Node *) collate->arg;
    9716             : 
    9717          90 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9718          84 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
    9719          90 :                 get_rule_expr_paren(arg, context, showimplicit, node);
    9720          90 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, " COLLATE %s",
    9721             :                                  generate_collation_name(collate->collOid));
    9722          90 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
    9723          84 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9724             :             }
    9725          90 :             break;
    9726             : 
    9727         594 :         case T_CaseExpr:
    9728             :             {
    9729         594 :                 CaseExpr   *caseexpr = (CaseExpr *) node;
    9730             :                 ListCell   *temp;
    9731             : 
    9732         594 :                 appendContextKeyword(context, "CASE",
    9733             :                                      0, PRETTYINDENT_VAR, 0);
    9734         594 :                 if (caseexpr->arg)
    9735             :                 {
    9736         174 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    9737         174 :                     get_rule_expr((Node *) caseexpr->arg, context, true);
    9738             :                 }
    9739        2626 :                 foreach(temp, caseexpr->args)
    9740             :                 {
    9741        2032 :                     CaseWhen   *when = (CaseWhen *) lfirst(temp);
    9742        2032 :                     Node       *w = (Node *) when->expr;
    9743             : 
    9744        2032 :                     if (caseexpr->arg)
    9745             :                     {
    9746             :                         /*
    9747             :                          * The parser should have produced WHEN clauses of the
    9748             :                          * form "CaseTestExpr = RHS", possibly with an
    9749             :                          * implicit coercion inserted above the CaseTestExpr.
    9750             :                          * For accurate decompilation of rules it's essential
    9751             :                          * that we show just the RHS.  However in an
    9752             :                          * expression that's been through the optimizer, the
    9753             :                          * WHEN clause could be almost anything (since the
    9754             :                          * equality operator could have been expanded into an
    9755             :                          * inline function).  If we don't recognize the form
    9756             :                          * of the WHEN clause, just punt and display it as-is.
    9757             :                          */
    9758         748 :                         if (IsA(w, OpExpr))
    9759             :                         {
    9760         748 :                             List       *args = ((OpExpr *) w)->args;
    9761             : 
    9762         748 :                             if (list_length(args) == 2 &&
    9763         748 :                                 IsA(strip_implicit_coercions(linitial(args)),
    9764             :                                     CaseTestExpr))
    9765         748 :                                 w = (Node *) lsecond(args);
    9766             :                         }
    9767             :                     }
    9768             : 
    9769        2032 :                     if (!PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    9770         118 :                         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    9771        2032 :                     appendContextKeyword(context, "WHEN ",
    9772             :                                          0, 0, 0);
    9773        2032 :                     get_rule_expr(w, context, false);
    9774        2032 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " THEN ");
    9775        2032 :                     get_rule_expr((Node *) when->result, context, true);
    9776             :                 }
    9777         594 :                 if (!PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    9778         108 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    9779         594 :                 appendContextKeyword(context, "ELSE ",
    9780             :                                      0, 0, 0);
    9781         594 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) caseexpr->defresult, context, true);
    9782         594 :                 if (!PRETTY_INDENT(context))
    9783         108 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
    9784         594 :                 appendContextKeyword(context, "END",
    9785             :                                      -PRETTYINDENT_VAR, 0, 0);
    9786             :             }
    9787         594 :             break;
    9788             : 
    9789           0 :         case T_CaseTestExpr:
    9790             :             {
    9791             :                 /*
    9792             :                  * Normally we should never get here, since for expressions
    9793             :                  * that can contain this node type we attempt to avoid
    9794             :                  * recursing to it.  But in an optimized expression we might
    9795             :                  * be unable to avoid that (see comments for CaseExpr).  If we
    9796             :                  * do see one, print it as CASE_TEST_EXPR.
    9797             :                  */
    9798           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "CASE_TEST_EXPR");
    9799             :             }
    9800           0 :             break;
    9801             : 
    9802         536 :         case T_ArrayExpr:
    9803             :             {
    9804         536 :                 ArrayExpr  *arrayexpr = (ArrayExpr *) node;
    9805             : 
    9806         536 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "ARRAY[");
    9807         536 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) arrayexpr->elements, context, true);
    9808         536 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
    9809             : 
    9810             :                 /*
    9811             :                  * If the array isn't empty, we assume its elements are
    9812             :                  * coerced to the desired type.  If it's empty, though, we
    9813             :                  * need an explicit coercion to the array type.
    9814             :                  */
    9815         536 :                 if (arrayexpr->elements == NIL)
    9816           6 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "::%s",
    9817             :                                      format_type_with_typemod(arrayexpr->array_typeid, -1));
    9818             :             }
    9819         536 :             break;
    9820             : 
    9821         192 :         case T_RowExpr:
    9822             :             {
    9823         192 :                 RowExpr    *rowexpr = (RowExpr *) node;
    9824         192 :                 TupleDesc   tupdesc = NULL;
    9825             :                 ListCell   *arg;
    9826             :                 int         i;
    9827             :                 char       *sep;
    9828             : 
    9829             :                 /*
    9830             :                  * If it's a named type and not RECORD, we may have to skip
    9831             :                  * dropped columns and/or claim there are NULLs for added
    9832             :                  * columns.
    9833             :                  */
    9834         192 :                 if (rowexpr->row_typeid != RECORDOID)
    9835             :                 {
    9836          54 :                     tupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc(rowexpr->row_typeid, -1);
    9837             :                     Assert(list_length(rowexpr->args) <= tupdesc->natts);
    9838             :                 }
    9839             : 
    9840             :                 /*
    9841             :                  * SQL99 allows "ROW" to be omitted when there is more than
    9842             :                  * one column, but for simplicity we always print it.
    9843             :                  */
    9844         192 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "ROW(");
    9845         192 :                 sep = "";
    9846         192 :                 i = 0;
    9847         570 :                 foreach(arg, rowexpr->args)
    9848             :                 {
    9849         378 :                     Node       *e = (Node *) lfirst(arg);
    9850             : 
    9851         378 :                     if (tupdesc == NULL ||
    9852         120 :                         !TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attisdropped)
    9853             :                     {
    9854         378 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    9855             :                         /* Whole-row Vars need special treatment here */
    9856         378 :                         get_rule_expr_toplevel(e, context, true);
    9857         378 :                         sep = ", ";
    9858             :                     }
    9859         378 :                     i++;
    9860             :                 }
    9861         192 :                 if (tupdesc != NULL)
    9862             :                 {
    9863          54 :                     while (i < tupdesc->natts)
    9864             :                     {
    9865           0 :                         if (!TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attisdropped)
    9866             :                         {
    9867           0 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
    9868           0 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, "NULL");
    9869           0 :                             sep = ", ";
    9870             :                         }
    9871           0 :                         i++;
    9872             :                     }
    9873             : 
    9874          54 :                     ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
    9875             :                 }
    9876         192 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9877         192 :                 if (rowexpr->row_format == COERCE_EXPLICIT_CAST)
    9878          36 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "::%s",
    9879             :                                      format_type_with_typemod(rowexpr->row_typeid, -1));
    9880             :             }
    9881         192 :             break;
    9882             : 
    9883          96 :         case T_RowCompareExpr:
    9884             :             {
    9885          96 :                 RowCompareExpr *rcexpr = (RowCompareExpr *) node;
    9886             : 
    9887             :                 /*
    9888             :                  * SQL99 allows "ROW" to be omitted when there is more than
    9889             :                  * one column, but for simplicity we always print it.  Within
    9890             :                  * a ROW expression, whole-row Vars need special treatment, so
    9891             :                  * use get_rule_list_toplevel.
    9892             :                  */
    9893          96 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "(ROW(");
    9894          96 :                 get_rule_list_toplevel(rcexpr->largs, context, true);
    9895             : 
    9896             :                 /*
    9897             :                  * We assume that the name of the first-column operator will
    9898             :                  * do for all the rest too.  This is definitely open to
    9899             :                  * failure, eg if some but not all operators were renamed
    9900             :                  * since the construct was parsed, but there seems no way to
    9901             :                  * be perfect.
    9902             :                  */
    9903          96 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, ") %s ROW(",
    9904          96 :                                  generate_operator_name(linitial_oid(rcexpr->opnos),
    9905          96 :                                                         exprType(linitial(rcexpr->largs)),
    9906          96 :                                                         exprType(linitial(rcexpr->rargs))));
    9907          96 :                 get_rule_list_toplevel(rcexpr->rargs, context, true);
    9908          96 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "))");
    9909             :             }
    9910          96 :             break;
    9911             : 
    9912        1104 :         case T_CoalesceExpr:
    9913             :             {
    9914        1104 :                 CoalesceExpr *coalesceexpr = (CoalesceExpr *) node;
    9915             : 
    9916        1104 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "COALESCE(");
    9917        1104 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) coalesceexpr->args, context, true);
    9918        1104 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9919             :             }
    9920        1104 :             break;
    9921             : 
    9922          36 :         case T_MinMaxExpr:
    9923             :             {
    9924          36 :                 MinMaxExpr *minmaxexpr = (MinMaxExpr *) node;
    9925             : 
    9926          36 :                 switch (minmaxexpr->op)
    9927             :                 {
    9928           6 :                     case IS_GREATEST:
    9929           6 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "GREATEST(");
    9930           6 :                         break;
    9931          30 :                     case IS_LEAST:
    9932          30 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "LEAST(");
    9933          30 :                         break;
    9934             :                 }
    9935          36 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) minmaxexpr->args, context, true);
    9936          36 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
    9937             :             }
    9938          36 :             break;
    9939             : 
    9940         694 :         case T_SQLValueFunction:
    9941             :             {
    9942         694 :                 SQLValueFunction *svf = (SQLValueFunction *) node;
    9943             : 
    9944             :                 /*
    9945             :                  * Note: this code knows that typmod for time, timestamp, and
    9946             :                  * timestamptz just prints as integer.
    9947             :                  */
    9948         694 :                 switch (svf->op)
    9949             :                 {
    9950         104 :                     case SVFOP_CURRENT_DATE:
    9951         104 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "CURRENT_DATE");
    9952         104 :                         break;
    9953          12 :                     case SVFOP_CURRENT_TIME:
    9954          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "CURRENT_TIME");
    9955          12 :                         break;
    9956          12 :                     case SVFOP_CURRENT_TIME_N:
    9957          12 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "CURRENT_TIME(%d)", svf->typmod);
    9958          12 :                         break;
    9959          12 :                     case SVFOP_CURRENT_TIMESTAMP:
    9960          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP");
    9961          12 :                         break;
    9962         104 :                     case SVFOP_CURRENT_TIMESTAMP_N:
    9963         104 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(%d)",
    9964             :                                          svf->typmod);
    9965         104 :                         break;
    9966          12 :                     case SVFOP_LOCALTIME:
    9967          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "LOCALTIME");
    9968          12 :                         break;
    9969          12 :                     case SVFOP_LOCALTIME_N:
    9970          12 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "LOCALTIME(%d)", svf->typmod);
    9971          12 :                         break;
    9972          30 :                     case SVFOP_LOCALTIMESTAMP:
    9973          30 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "LOCALTIMESTAMP");
    9974          30 :                         break;
    9975          18 :                     case SVFOP_LOCALTIMESTAMP_N:
    9976          18 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "LOCALTIMESTAMP(%d)",
    9977             :                                          svf->typmod);
    9978          18 :                         break;
    9979          12 :                     case SVFOP_CURRENT_ROLE:
    9980          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "CURRENT_ROLE");
    9981          12 :                         break;
    9982         296 :                     case SVFOP_CURRENT_USER:
    9983         296 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "CURRENT_USER");
    9984         296 :                         break;
    9985          12 :                     case SVFOP_USER:
    9986          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "USER");
    9987          12 :                         break;
    9988          34 :                     case SVFOP_SESSION_USER:
    9989          34 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "SESSION_USER");
    9990          34 :                         break;
    9991          12 :                     case SVFOP_CURRENT_CATALOG:
    9992          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "CURRENT_CATALOG");
    9993          12 :                         break;
    9994          12 :                     case SVFOP_CURRENT_SCHEMA:
    9995          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "CURRENT_SCHEMA");
    9996          12 :                         break;
    9997             :                 }
    9998         694 :             }
    9999         694 :             break;
   10000             : 
   10001         144 :         case T_XmlExpr:
   10002             :             {
   10003         144 :                 XmlExpr    *xexpr = (XmlExpr *) node;
   10004         144 :                 bool        needcomma = false;
   10005             :                 ListCell   *arg;
   10006             :                 ListCell   *narg;
   10007             :                 Const      *con;
   10008             : 
   10009         144 :                 switch (xexpr->op)
   10010             :                 {
   10011          16 :                     case IS_XMLCONCAT:
   10012          16 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLCONCAT(");
   10013          16 :                         break;
   10014          32 :                     case IS_XMLELEMENT:
   10015          32 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLELEMENT(");
   10016          32 :                         break;
   10017          16 :                     case IS_XMLFOREST:
   10018          16 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLFOREST(");
   10019          16 :                         break;
   10020          16 :                     case IS_XMLPARSE:
   10021          16 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLPARSE(");
   10022          16 :                         break;
   10023          16 :                     case IS_XMLPI:
   10024          16 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLPI(");
   10025          16 :                         break;
   10026          16 :                     case IS_XMLROOT:
   10027          16 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLROOT(");
   10028          16 :                         break;
   10029          32 :                     case IS_XMLSERIALIZE:
   10030          32 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLSERIALIZE(");
   10031          32 :                         break;
   10032           0 :                     case IS_DOCUMENT:
   10033           0 :                         break;
   10034             :                 }
   10035         144 :                 if (xexpr->op == IS_XMLPARSE || xexpr->op == IS_XMLSERIALIZE)
   10036             :                 {
   10037          48 :                     if (xexpr->xmloption == XMLOPTION_DOCUMENT)
   10038           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "DOCUMENT ");
   10039             :                     else
   10040          48 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "CONTENT ");
   10041             :                 }
   10042         144 :                 if (xexpr->name)
   10043             :                 {
   10044          48 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "NAME %s",
   10045          48 :                                      quote_identifier(map_xml_name_to_sql_identifier(xexpr->name)));
   10046          48 :                     needcomma = true;
   10047             :                 }
   10048         144 :                 if (xexpr->named_args)
   10049             :                 {
   10050          32 :                     if (xexpr->op != IS_XMLFOREST)
   10051             :                     {
   10052          16 :                         if (needcomma)
   10053          16 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   10054          16 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLATTRIBUTES(");
   10055          16 :                         needcomma = false;
   10056             :                     }
   10057         112 :                     forboth(arg, xexpr->named_args, narg, xexpr->arg_names)
   10058             :                     {
   10059          80 :                         Node       *e = (Node *) lfirst(arg);
   10060          80 :                         char       *argname = strVal(lfirst(narg));
   10061             : 
   10062          80 :                         if (needcomma)
   10063          48 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   10064          80 :                         get_rule_expr((Node *) e, context, true);
   10065          80 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, " AS %s",
   10066          80 :                                          quote_identifier(map_xml_name_to_sql_identifier(argname)));
   10067          80 :                         needcomma = true;
   10068             :                     }
   10069          32 :                     if (xexpr->op != IS_XMLFOREST)
   10070          16 :                         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10071             :                 }
   10072         144 :                 if (xexpr->args)
   10073             :                 {
   10074         128 :                     if (needcomma)
   10075          48 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   10076         128 :                     switch (xexpr->op)
   10077             :                     {
   10078          96 :                         case IS_XMLCONCAT:
   10079             :                         case IS_XMLELEMENT:
   10080             :                         case IS_XMLFOREST:
   10081             :                         case IS_XMLPI:
   10082             :                         case IS_XMLSERIALIZE:
   10083             :                             /* no extra decoration needed */
   10084          96 :                             get_rule_expr((Node *) xexpr->args, context, true);
   10085          96 :                             break;
   10086          16 :                         case IS_XMLPARSE:
   10087             :                             Assert(list_length(xexpr->args) == 2);
   10088             : 
   10089          16 :                             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(xexpr->args),
   10090             :                                           context, true);
   10091             : 
   10092          16 :                             con = lsecond_node(Const, xexpr->args);
   10093             :                             Assert(!con->constisnull);
   10094          16 :                             if (DatumGetBool(con->constvalue))
   10095           0 :                                 appendStringInfoString(buf,
   10096             :                                                        " PRESERVE WHITESPACE");
   10097             :                             else
   10098          16 :                                 appendStringInfoString(buf,
   10099             :                                                        " STRIP WHITESPACE");
   10100          16 :                             break;
   10101          16 :                         case IS_XMLROOT:
   10102             :                             Assert(list_length(xexpr->args) == 3);
   10103             : 
   10104          16 :                             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(xexpr->args),
   10105             :                                           context, true);
   10106             : 
   10107          16 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", VERSION ");
   10108          16 :                             con = (Const *) lsecond(xexpr->args);
   10109          16 :                             if (IsA(con, Const) &&
   10110          16 :                                 con->constisnull)
   10111          16 :                                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "NO VALUE");
   10112             :                             else
   10113           0 :                                 get_rule_expr((Node *) con, context, false);
   10114             : 
   10115          16 :                             con = lthird_node(Const, xexpr->args);
   10116          16 :                             if (con->constisnull)
   10117             :                                  /* suppress STANDALONE NO VALUE */ ;
   10118             :                             else
   10119             :                             {
   10120          16 :                                 switch (DatumGetInt32(con->constvalue))
   10121             :                                 {
   10122          16 :                                     case XML_STANDALONE_YES:
   10123          16 :                                         appendStringInfoString(buf,
   10124             :                                                                ", STANDALONE YES");
   10125          16 :                                         break;
   10126           0 :                                     case XML_STANDALONE_NO:
   10127           0 :                                         appendStringInfoString(buf,
   10128             :                                                                ", STANDALONE NO");
   10129           0 :                                         break;
   10130           0 :                                     case XML_STANDALONE_NO_VALUE:
   10131           0 :                                         appendStringInfoString(buf,
   10132             :                                                                ", STANDALONE NO VALUE");
   10133           0 :                                         break;
   10134           0 :                                     default:
   10135           0 :                                         break;
   10136             :                                 }
   10137             :                             }
   10138          16 :                             break;
   10139           0 :                         case IS_DOCUMENT:
   10140           0 :                             get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) xexpr->args, context, false, node);
   10141           0 :                             break;
   10142             :                     }
   10143          16 :                 }
   10144         144 :                 if (xexpr->op == IS_XMLSERIALIZE)
   10145          32 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, " AS %s",
   10146             :                                      format_type_with_typemod(xexpr->type,
   10147             :                                                               xexpr->typmod));
   10148         144 :                 if (xexpr->op == IS_DOCUMENT)
   10149           0 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS DOCUMENT");
   10150             :                 else
   10151         144 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10152             :             }
   10153         144 :             break;
   10154             : 
   10155        2210 :         case T_NullTest:
   10156             :             {
   10157        2210 :                 NullTest   *ntest = (NullTest *) node;
   10158             : 
   10159        2210 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   10160        2156 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   10161        2210 :                 get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) ntest->arg, context, true, node);
   10162             : 
   10163             :                 /*
   10164             :                  * For scalar inputs, we prefer to print as IS [NOT] NULL,
   10165             :                  * which is shorter and traditional.  If it's a rowtype input
   10166             :                  * but we're applying a scalar test, must print IS [NOT]
   10167             :                  * DISTINCT FROM NULL to be semantically correct.
   10168             :                  */
   10169        2210 :                 if (ntest->argisrow ||
   10170        2180 :                     !type_is_rowtype(exprType((Node *) ntest->arg)))
   10171             :                 {
   10172        4384 :                     switch (ntest->nulltesttype)
   10173             :                     {
   10174         798 :                         case IS_NULL:
   10175         798 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS NULL");
   10176         798 :                             break;
   10177        1394 :                         case IS_NOT_NULL:
   10178        1394 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS NOT NULL");
   10179        1394 :                             break;
   10180           0 :                         default:
   10181           0 :                             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized nulltesttype: %d",
   10182             :                                  (int) ntest->nulltesttype);
   10183             :                     }
   10184             :                 }
   10185             :                 else
   10186             :                 {
   10187          18 :                     switch (ntest->nulltesttype)
   10188             :                     {
   10189           6 :                         case IS_NULL:
   10190           6 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS NOT DISTINCT FROM NULL");
   10191           6 :                             break;
   10192          12 :                         case IS_NOT_NULL:
   10193          12 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS DISTINCT FROM NULL");
   10194          12 :                             break;
   10195           0 :                         default:
   10196           0 :                             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized nulltesttype: %d",
   10197             :                                  (int) ntest->nulltesttype);
   10198             :                     }
   10199             :                 }
   10200        2210 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   10201        2156 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10202             :             }
   10203        2210 :             break;
   10204             : 
   10205         306 :         case T_BooleanTest:
   10206             :             {
   10207         306 :                 BooleanTest *btest = (BooleanTest *) node;
   10208             : 
   10209         306 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   10210         306 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   10211         306 :                 get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) btest->arg, context, false, node);
   10212         306 :                 switch (btest->booltesttype)
   10213             :                 {
   10214          36 :                     case IS_TRUE:
   10215          36 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS TRUE");
   10216          36 :                         break;
   10217         138 :                     case IS_NOT_TRUE:
   10218         138 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS NOT TRUE");
   10219         138 :                         break;
   10220           0 :                     case IS_FALSE:
   10221           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS FALSE");
   10222           0 :                         break;
   10223          54 :                     case IS_NOT_FALSE:
   10224          54 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS NOT FALSE");
   10225          54 :                         break;
   10226          24 :                     case IS_UNKNOWN:
   10227          24 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS UNKNOWN");
   10228          24 :                         break;
   10229          54 :                     case IS_NOT_UNKNOWN:
   10230          54 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS NOT UNKNOWN");
   10231          54 :                         break;
   10232           0 :                     default:
   10233           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized booltesttype: %d",
   10234             :                              (int) btest->booltesttype);
   10235             :                 }
   10236         306 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   10237         306 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10238             :             }
   10239         306 :             break;
   10240             : 
   10241          32 :         case T_CoerceToDomain:
   10242             :             {
   10243          32 :                 CoerceToDomain *ctest = (CoerceToDomain *) node;
   10244          32 :                 Node       *arg = (Node *) ctest->arg;
   10245             : 
   10246          32 :                 if (ctest->coercionformat == COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST &&
   10247          22 :                     !showimplicit)
   10248             :                 {
   10249             :                     /* don't show the implicit cast */
   10250          22 :                     get_rule_expr(arg, context, false);
   10251             :                 }
   10252             :                 else
   10253             :                 {
   10254          10 :                     get_coercion_expr(arg, context,
   10255             :                                       ctest->resulttype,
   10256             :                                       ctest->resulttypmod,
   10257             :                                       node);
   10258             :                 }
   10259             :             }
   10260          32 :             break;
   10261             : 
   10262         368 :         case T_CoerceToDomainValue:
   10263         368 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "VALUE");
   10264         368 :             break;
   10265             : 
   10266          76 :         case T_SetToDefault:
   10267          76 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "DEFAULT");
   10268          76 :             break;
   10269             : 
   10270          24 :         case T_CurrentOfExpr:
   10271             :             {
   10272          24 :                 CurrentOfExpr *cexpr = (CurrentOfExpr *) node;
   10273             : 
   10274          24 :                 if (cexpr->cursor_name)
   10275          24 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "CURRENT OF %s",
   10276          24 :                                      quote_identifier(cexpr->cursor_name));
   10277             :                 else
   10278           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "CURRENT OF $%d",
   10279             :                                      cexpr->cursor_param);
   10280             :             }
   10281          24 :             break;
   10282             : 
   10283           0 :         case T_NextValueExpr:
   10284             :             {
   10285           0 :                 NextValueExpr *nvexpr = (NextValueExpr *) node;
   10286             : 
   10287             :                 /*
   10288             :                  * This isn't exactly nextval(), but that seems close enough
   10289             :                  * for EXPLAIN's purposes.
   10290             :                  */
   10291           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "nextval(");
   10292           0 :                 simple_quote_literal(buf,
   10293           0 :                                      generate_relation_name(nvexpr->seqid,
   10294             :                                                             NIL));
   10295           0 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10296             :             }
   10297           0 :             break;
   10298             : 
   10299          24 :         case T_InferenceElem:
   10300             :             {
   10301          24 :                 InferenceElem *iexpr = (InferenceElem *) node;
   10302             :                 bool        save_varprefix;
   10303             :                 bool        need_parens;
   10304             : 
   10305             :                 /*
   10306             :                  * InferenceElem can only refer to target relation, so a
   10307             :                  * prefix is not useful, and indeed would cause parse errors.
   10308             :                  */
   10309          24 :                 save_varprefix = context->varprefix;
   10310          24 :                 context->varprefix = false;
   10311             : 
   10312             :                 /*
   10313             :                  * Parenthesize the element unless it's a simple Var or a bare
   10314             :                  * function call.  Follows pg_get_indexdef_worker().
   10315             :                  */
   10316          24 :                 need_parens = !IsA(iexpr->expr, Var);
   10317          24 :                 if (IsA(iexpr->expr, FuncExpr) &&
   10318           0 :                     ((FuncExpr *) iexpr->expr)->funcformat ==
   10319             :                     COERCE_EXPLICIT_CALL)
   10320           0 :                     need_parens = false;
   10321             : 
   10322          24 :                 if (need_parens)
   10323           0 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   10324          24 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) iexpr->expr,
   10325             :                               context, false);
   10326          24 :                 if (need_parens)
   10327           0 :                     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10328             : 
   10329          24 :                 context->varprefix = save_varprefix;
   10330             : 
   10331          24 :                 if (iexpr->infercollid)
   10332          12 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, " COLLATE %s",
   10333             :                                      generate_collation_name(iexpr->infercollid));
   10334             : 
   10335             :                 /* Add the operator class name, if not default */
   10336          24 :                 if (iexpr->inferopclass)
   10337             :                 {
   10338          12 :                     Oid         inferopclass = iexpr->inferopclass;
   10339          12 :                     Oid         inferopcinputtype = get_opclass_input_type(iexpr->inferopclass);
   10340             : 
   10341          12 :                     get_opclass_name(inferopclass, inferopcinputtype, buf);
   10342             :                 }
   10343             :             }
   10344          24 :             break;
   10345             : 
   10346          12 :         case T_ReturningExpr:
   10347             :             {
   10348          12 :                 ReturningExpr *retExpr = (ReturningExpr *) node;
   10349             : 
   10350             :                 /*
   10351             :                  * We cannot see a ReturningExpr in rule deparsing, only while
   10352             :                  * EXPLAINing a query plan (ReturningExpr nodes are only ever
   10353             :                  * adding during query rewriting). Just display the expression
   10354             :                  * returned (an expanded view column).
   10355             :                  */
   10356          12 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) retExpr->retexpr, context, showimplicit);
   10357             :             }
   10358          12 :             break;
   10359             : 
   10360        3754 :         case T_PartitionBoundSpec:
   10361             :             {
   10362        3754 :                 PartitionBoundSpec *spec = (PartitionBoundSpec *) node;
   10363             :                 ListCell   *cell;
   10364             :                 char       *sep;
   10365             : 
   10366        3754 :                 if (spec->is_default)
   10367             :                 {
   10368         146 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, "DEFAULT");
   10369         146 :                     break;
   10370             :                 }
   10371             : 
   10372        3608 :                 switch (spec->strategy)
   10373             :                 {
   10374         182 :                     case PARTITION_STRATEGY_HASH:
   10375             :                         Assert(spec->modulus > 0 && spec->remainder >= 0);
   10376             :                         Assert(spec->modulus > spec->remainder);
   10377             : 
   10378         182 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "FOR VALUES");
   10379         182 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, " WITH (modulus %d, remainder %d)",
   10380             :                                          spec->modulus, spec->remainder);
   10381         182 :                         break;
   10382             : 
   10383        1296 :                     case PARTITION_STRATEGY_LIST:
   10384             :                         Assert(spec->listdatums != NIL);
   10385             : 
   10386        1296 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "FOR VALUES IN (");
   10387        1296 :                         sep = "";
   10388        3456 :                         foreach(cell, spec->listdatums)
   10389             :                         {
   10390        2160 :                             Const      *val = lfirst_node(Const, cell);
   10391             : 
   10392        2160 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
   10393        2160 :                             get_const_expr(val, context, -1);
   10394        2160 :                             sep = ", ";
   10395             :                         }
   10396             : 
   10397        1296 :                         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10398        1296 :                         break;
   10399             : 
   10400        2130 :                     case PARTITION_STRATEGY_RANGE:
   10401             :                         Assert(spec->lowerdatums != NIL &&
   10402             :                                spec->upperdatums != NIL &&
   10403             :                                list_length(spec->lowerdatums) ==
   10404             :                                list_length(spec->upperdatums));
   10405             : 
   10406        2130 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "FOR VALUES FROM %s TO %s",
   10407             :                                          get_range_partbound_string(spec->lowerdatums),
   10408             :                                          get_range_partbound_string(spec->upperdatums));
   10409        2130 :                         break;
   10410             : 
   10411           0 :                     default:
   10412           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized partition strategy: %d",
   10413             :                              (int) spec->strategy);
   10414             :                         break;
   10415             :                 }
   10416             :             }
   10417        3608 :             break;
   10418             : 
   10419         150 :         case T_JsonValueExpr:
   10420             :             {
   10421         150 :                 JsonValueExpr *jve = (JsonValueExpr *) node;
   10422             : 
   10423         150 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) jve->raw_expr, context, false);
   10424         150 :                 get_json_format(jve->format, context->buf);
   10425             :             }
   10426         150 :             break;
   10427             : 
   10428         174 :         case T_JsonConstructorExpr:
   10429         174 :             get_json_constructor((JsonConstructorExpr *) node, context, false);
   10430         174 :             break;
   10431             : 
   10432          60 :         case T_JsonIsPredicate:
   10433             :             {
   10434          60 :                 JsonIsPredicate *pred = (JsonIsPredicate *) node;
   10435             : 
   10436          60 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   10437          30 :                     appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, '(');
   10438             : 
   10439          60 :                 get_rule_expr_paren(pred->expr, context, true, node);
   10440             : 
   10441          60 :                 appendStringInfoString(context->buf, " IS JSON");
   10442             : 
   10443             :                 /* TODO: handle FORMAT clause */
   10444             : 
   10445          60 :                 switch (pred->item_type)
   10446             :                 {
   10447          12 :                     case JS_TYPE_SCALAR:
   10448          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(context->buf, " SCALAR");
   10449          12 :                         break;
   10450          12 :                     case JS_TYPE_ARRAY:
   10451          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(context->buf, " ARRAY");
   10452          12 :                         break;
   10453          12 :                     case JS_TYPE_OBJECT:
   10454          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(context->buf, " OBJECT");
   10455          12 :                         break;
   10456          24 :                     default:
   10457          24 :                         break;
   10458             :                 }
   10459             : 
   10460          60 :                 if (pred->unique_keys)
   10461          12 :                     appendStringInfoString(context->buf, " WITH UNIQUE KEYS");
   10462             : 
   10463          60 :                 if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   10464          30 :                     appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, ')');
   10465             :             }
   10466          60 :             break;
   10467             : 
   10468          60 :         case T_JsonExpr:
   10469             :             {
   10470          60 :                 JsonExpr   *jexpr = (JsonExpr *) node;
   10471             : 
   10472          60 :                 switch (jexpr->op)
   10473             :                 {
   10474          12 :                     case JSON_EXISTS_OP:
   10475          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "JSON_EXISTS(");
   10476          12 :                         break;
   10477          36 :                     case JSON_QUERY_OP:
   10478          36 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "JSON_QUERY(");
   10479          36 :                         break;
   10480          12 :                     case JSON_VALUE_OP:
   10481          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "JSON_VALUE(");
   10482          12 :                         break;
   10483           0 :                     default:
   10484           0 :                         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized JsonExpr op: %d",
   10485             :                              (int) jexpr->op);
   10486             :                 }
   10487             : 
   10488          60 :                 get_rule_expr(jexpr->formatted_expr, context, showimplicit);
   10489             : 
   10490          60 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   10491             : 
   10492          60 :                 get_json_path_spec(jexpr->path_spec, context, showimplicit);
   10493             : 
   10494          60 :                 if (jexpr->passing_values)
   10495             :                 {
   10496             :                     ListCell   *lc1,
   10497             :                                *lc2;
   10498          12 :                     bool        needcomma = false;
   10499             : 
   10500          12 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " PASSING ");
   10501             : 
   10502          48 :                     forboth(lc1, jexpr->passing_names,
   10503             :                             lc2, jexpr->passing_values)
   10504             :                     {
   10505          36 :                         if (needcomma)
   10506          24 :                             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   10507          36 :                         needcomma = true;
   10508             : 
   10509          36 :                         get_rule_expr((Node *) lfirst(lc2), context, showimplicit);
   10510          36 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, " AS %s",
   10511          36 :                                          quote_identifier(lfirst_node(String, lc1)->sval));
   10512             :                     }
   10513             :                 }
   10514             : 
   10515          60 :                 if (jexpr->op != JSON_EXISTS_OP ||
   10516          12 :                     jexpr->returning->typid != BOOLOID)
   10517          48 :                     get_json_returning(jexpr->returning, context->buf,
   10518          48 :                                        jexpr->op == JSON_QUERY_OP);
   10519             : 
   10520          60 :                 get_json_expr_options(jexpr, context,
   10521          60 :                                       jexpr->op != JSON_EXISTS_OP ?
   10522             :                                       JSON_BEHAVIOR_NULL :
   10523             :                                       JSON_BEHAVIOR_FALSE);
   10524             : 
   10525          60 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10526             :             }
   10527          60 :             break;
   10528             : 
   10529        2288 :         case T_List:
   10530             :             {
   10531             :                 char       *sep;
   10532             :                 ListCell   *l;
   10533             : 
   10534        2288 :                 sep = "";
   10535        6406 :                 foreach(l, (List *) node)
   10536             :                 {
   10537        4118 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
   10538        4118 :                     get_rule_expr((Node *) lfirst(l), context, showimplicit);
   10539        4118 :                     sep = ", ";
   10540             :                 }
   10541             :             }
   10542        2288 :             break;
   10543             : 
   10544          72 :         case T_TableFunc:
   10545          72 :             get_tablefunc((TableFunc *) node, context, showimplicit);
   10546          72 :             break;
   10547             : 
   10548           0 :         default:
   10549           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(node));
   10550             :             break;
   10551             :     }
   10552             : }
   10553             : 
   10554             : /*
   10555             :  * get_rule_expr_toplevel       - Parse back a toplevel expression
   10556             :  *
   10557             :  * Same as get_rule_expr(), except that if the expr is just a Var, we pass
   10558             :  * istoplevel = true not false to get_variable().  This causes whole-row Vars
   10559             :  * to get printed with decoration that will prevent expansion of "*".
   10560             :  * We need to use this in contexts such as ROW() and VALUES(), where the
   10561             :  * parser would expand "foo.*" appearing at top level.  (In principle we'd
   10562             :  * use this in get_target_list() too, but that has additional worries about
   10563             :  * whether to print AS, so it needs to invoke get_variable() directly anyway.)
   10564             :  */
   10565             : static void
   10566        2972 : get_rule_expr_toplevel(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
   10567             :                        bool showimplicit)
   10568             : {
   10569        2972 :     if (node && IsA(node, Var))
   10570        1178 :         (void) get_variable((Var *) node, 0, true, context);
   10571             :     else
   10572        1794 :         get_rule_expr(node, context, showimplicit);
   10573        2972 : }
   10574             : 
   10575             : /*
   10576             :  * get_rule_list_toplevel       - Parse back a list of toplevel expressions
   10577             :  *
   10578             :  * Apply get_rule_expr_toplevel() to each element of a List.
   10579             :  *
   10580             :  * This adds commas between the expressions, but caller is responsible
   10581             :  * for printing surrounding decoration.
   10582             :  */
   10583             : static void
   10584         468 : get_rule_list_toplevel(List *lst, deparse_context *context,
   10585             :                        bool showimplicit)
   10586             : {
   10587             :     const char *sep;
   10588             :     ListCell   *lc;
   10589             : 
   10590         468 :     sep = "";
   10591        1610 :     foreach(lc, lst)
   10592             :     {
   10593        1142 :         Node       *e = (Node *) lfirst(lc);
   10594             : 
   10595        1142 :         appendStringInfoString(context->buf, sep);
   10596        1142 :         get_rule_expr_toplevel(e, context, showimplicit);
   10597        1142 :         sep = ", ";
   10598             :     }
   10599         468 : }
   10600             : 
   10601             : /*
   10602             :  * get_rule_expr_funccall       - Parse back a function-call expression
   10603             :  *
   10604             :  * Same as get_rule_expr(), except that we guarantee that the output will
   10605             :  * look like a function call, or like one of the things the grammar treats as
   10606             :  * equivalent to a function call (see the func_expr_windowless production).
   10607             :  * This is needed in places where the grammar uses func_expr_windowless and
   10608             :  * you can't substitute a parenthesized a_expr.  If what we have isn't going
   10609             :  * to look like a function call, wrap it in a dummy CAST() expression, which
   10610             :  * will satisfy the grammar --- and, indeed, is likely what the user wrote to
   10611             :  * produce such a thing.
   10612             :  */
   10613             : static void
   10614         828 : get_rule_expr_funccall(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
   10615             :                        bool showimplicit)
   10616             : {
   10617         828 :     if (looks_like_function(node))
   10618         816 :         get_rule_expr(node, context, showimplicit);
   10619             :     else
   10620             :     {
   10621          12 :         StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   10622             : 
   10623          12 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "CAST(");
   10624             :         /* no point in showing any top-level implicit cast */
   10625          12 :         get_rule_expr(node, context, false);
   10626          12 :         appendStringInfo(buf, " AS %s)",
   10627             :                          format_type_with_typemod(exprType(node),
   10628             :                                                   exprTypmod(node)));
   10629             :     }
   10630         828 : }
   10631             : 
   10632             : /*
   10633             :  * Helper function to identify node types that satisfy func_expr_windowless.
   10634             :  * If in doubt, "false" is always a safe answer.
   10635             :  */
   10636             : static bool
   10637        1898 : looks_like_function(Node *node)
   10638             : {
   10639        1898 :     if (node == NULL)
   10640           0 :         return false;           /* probably shouldn't happen */
   10641        1898 :     switch (nodeTag(node))
   10642             :     {
   10643         856 :         case T_FuncExpr:
   10644             :             /* OK, unless it's going to deparse as a cast */
   10645         874 :             return (((FuncExpr *) node)->funcformat == COERCE_EXPLICIT_CALL ||
   10646          18 :                     ((FuncExpr *) node)->funcformat == COERCE_SQL_SYNTAX);
   10647         108 :         case T_NullIfExpr:
   10648             :         case T_CoalesceExpr:
   10649             :         case T_MinMaxExpr:
   10650             :         case T_SQLValueFunction:
   10651             :         case T_XmlExpr:
   10652             :         case T_JsonExpr:
   10653             :             /* these are all accepted by func_expr_common_subexpr */
   10654         108 :             return true;
   10655         934 :         default:
   10656         934 :             break;
   10657             :     }
   10658         934 :     return false;
   10659             : }
   10660             : 
   10661             : 
   10662             : /*
   10663             :  * get_oper_expr            - Parse back an OpExpr node
   10664             :  */
   10665             : static void
   10666       56884 : get_oper_expr(OpExpr *expr, deparse_context *context)
   10667             : {
   10668       56884 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   10669       56884 :     Oid         opno = expr->opno;
   10670       56884 :     List       *args = expr->args;
   10671             : 
   10672       56884 :     if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   10673       54872 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   10674       56884 :     if (list_length(args) == 2)
   10675             :     {
   10676             :         /* binary operator */
   10677       56854 :         Node       *arg1 = (Node *) linitial(args);
   10678       56854 :         Node       *arg2 = (Node *) lsecond(args);
   10679             : 
   10680       56854 :         get_rule_expr_paren(arg1, context, true, (Node *) expr);
   10681       56854 :         appendStringInfo(buf, " %s ",
   10682             :                          generate_operator_name(opno,
   10683             :                                                 exprType(arg1),
   10684             :                                                 exprType(arg2)));
   10685       56854 :         get_rule_expr_paren(arg2, context, true, (Node *) expr);
   10686             :     }
   10687             :     else
   10688             :     {
   10689             :         /* prefix operator */
   10690          30 :         Node       *arg = (Node *) linitial(args);
   10691             : 
   10692          30 :         appendStringInfo(buf, "%s ",
   10693             :                          generate_operator_name(opno,
   10694             :                                                 InvalidOid,
   10695             :                                                 exprType(arg)));
   10696          30 :         get_rule_expr_paren(arg, context, true, (Node *) expr);
   10697             :     }
   10698       56884 :     if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   10699       54872 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10700       56884 : }
   10701             : 
   10702             : /*
   10703             :  * get_func_expr            - Parse back a FuncExpr node
   10704             :  */
   10705             : static void
   10706       11754 : get_func_expr(FuncExpr *expr, deparse_context *context,
   10707             :               bool showimplicit)
   10708             : {
   10709       11754 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   10710       11754 :     Oid         funcoid = expr->funcid;
   10711             :     Oid         argtypes[FUNC_MAX_ARGS];
   10712             :     int         nargs;
   10713             :     List       *argnames;
   10714             :     bool        use_variadic;
   10715             :     ListCell   *l;
   10716             : 
   10717             :     /*
   10718             :      * If the function call came from an implicit coercion, then just show the
   10719             :      * first argument --- unless caller wants to see implicit coercions.
   10720             :      */
   10721       11754 :     if (expr->funcformat == COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST && !showimplicit)
   10722             :     {
   10723        1206 :         get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context,
   10724             :                             false, (Node *) expr);
   10725        2958 :         return;
   10726             :     }
   10727             : 
   10728             :     /*
   10729             :      * If the function call came from a cast, then show the first argument
   10730             :      * plus an explicit cast operation.
   10731             :      */
   10732       10548 :     if (expr->funcformat == COERCE_EXPLICIT_CAST ||
   10733        9928 :         expr->funcformat == COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST)
   10734             :     {
   10735        1590 :         Node       *arg = linitial(expr->args);
   10736        1590 :         Oid         rettype = expr->funcresulttype;
   10737             :         int32       coercedTypmod;
   10738             : 
   10739             :         /* Get the typmod if this is a length-coercion function */
   10740        1590 :         (void) exprIsLengthCoercion((Node *) expr, &coercedTypmod);
   10741             : 
   10742        1590 :         get_coercion_expr(arg, context,
   10743             :                           rettype, coercedTypmod,
   10744             :                           (Node *) expr);
   10745             : 
   10746        1590 :         return;
   10747             :     }
   10748             : 
   10749             :     /*
   10750             :      * If the function was called using one of the SQL spec's random special
   10751             :      * syntaxes, try to reproduce that.  If we don't recognize the function,
   10752             :      * fall through.
   10753             :      */
   10754        8958 :     if (expr->funcformat == COERCE_SQL_SYNTAX)
   10755             :     {
   10756         168 :         if (get_func_sql_syntax(expr, context))
   10757         162 :             return;
   10758             :     }
   10759             : 
   10760             :     /*
   10761             :      * Normal function: display as proname(args).  First we need to extract
   10762             :      * the argument datatypes.
   10763             :      */
   10764        8796 :     if (list_length(expr->args) > FUNC_MAX_ARGS)
   10765           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
   10766             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS),
   10767             :                  errmsg("too many arguments")));
   10768        8796 :     nargs = 0;
   10769        8796 :     argnames = NIL;
   10770       18340 :     foreach(l, expr->args)
   10771             :     {
   10772        9544 :         Node       *arg = (Node *) lfirst(l);
   10773             : 
   10774        9544 :         if (IsA(arg, NamedArgExpr))
   10775          18 :             argnames = lappend(argnames, ((NamedArgExpr *) arg)->name);
   10776        9544 :         argtypes[nargs] = exprType(arg);
   10777        9544 :         nargs++;
   10778             :     }
   10779             : 
   10780        8796 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "%s(",
   10781             :                      generate_function_name(funcoid, nargs,
   10782             :                                             argnames, argtypes,
   10783        8796 :                                             expr->funcvariadic,
   10784             :                                             &use_variadic,
   10785        8796 :                                             context->inGroupBy));
   10786        8796 :     nargs = 0;
   10787       18340 :     foreach(l, expr->args)
   10788             :     {
   10789        9544 :         if (nargs++ > 0)
   10790        1758 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   10791        9544 :         if (use_variadic && lnext(expr->args, l) == NULL)
   10792          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "VARIADIC ");
   10793        9544 :         get_rule_expr((Node *) lfirst(l), context, true);
   10794             :     }
   10795        8796 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10796             : }
   10797             : 
   10798             : /*
   10799             :  * get_agg_expr         - Parse back an Aggref node
   10800             :  */
   10801             : static void
   10802        1964 : get_agg_expr(Aggref *aggref, deparse_context *context,
   10803             :              Aggref *original_aggref)
   10804             : {
   10805        1964 :     get_agg_expr_helper(aggref, context, original_aggref, NULL, NULL,
   10806             :                         false);
   10807        1964 : }
   10808             : 
   10809             : /*
   10810             :  * get_agg_expr_helper      - subroutine for get_agg_expr and
   10811             :  *                          get_json_agg_constructor
   10812             :  */
   10813             : static void
   10814        2018 : get_agg_expr_helper(Aggref *aggref, deparse_context *context,
   10815             :                     Aggref *original_aggref, const char *funcname,
   10816             :                     const char *options, bool is_json_objectagg)
   10817             : {
   10818        2018 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   10819             :     Oid         argtypes[FUNC_MAX_ARGS];
   10820             :     int         nargs;
   10821        2018 :     bool        use_variadic = false;
   10822             : 
   10823             :     /*
   10824             :      * For a combining aggregate, we look up and deparse the corresponding
   10825             :      * partial aggregate instead.  This is necessary because our input
   10826             :      * argument list has been replaced; the new argument list always has just
   10827             :      * one element, which will point to a partial Aggref that supplies us with
   10828             :      * transition states to combine.
   10829             :      */
   10830        2018 :     if (DO_AGGSPLIT_COMBINE(aggref->aggsplit))
   10831             :     {
   10832             :         TargetEntry *tle;
   10833             : 
   10834             :         Assert(list_length(aggref->args) == 1);
   10835         260 :         tle = linitial_node(TargetEntry, aggref->args);
   10836         260 :         resolve_special_varno((Node *) tle->expr, context,
   10837             :                               get_agg_combine_expr, original_aggref);
   10838         260 :         return;
   10839             :     }
   10840             : 
   10841             :     /*
   10842             :      * Mark as PARTIAL, if appropriate.  We look to the original aggref so as
   10843             :      * to avoid printing this when recursing from the code just above.
   10844             :      */
   10845        1758 :     if (DO_AGGSPLIT_SKIPFINAL(original_aggref->aggsplit))
   10846          60 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "PARTIAL ");
   10847             : 
   10848             :     /* Extract the argument types as seen by the parser */
   10849        1758 :     nargs = get_aggregate_argtypes(aggref, argtypes);
   10850             : 
   10851        1758 :     if (!funcname)
   10852        1704 :         funcname = generate_function_name(aggref->aggfnoid, nargs, NIL,
   10853        1704 :                                           argtypes, aggref->aggvariadic,
   10854             :                                           &use_variadic,
   10855        1704 :                                           context->inGroupBy);
   10856             : 
   10857             :     /* Print the aggregate name, schema-qualified if needed */
   10858        1758 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "%s(%s", funcname,
   10859        1758 :                      (aggref->aggdistinct != NIL) ? "DISTINCT " : "");
   10860             : 
   10861        1758 :     if (AGGKIND_IS_ORDERED_SET(aggref->aggkind))
   10862             :     {
   10863             :         /*
   10864             :          * Ordered-set aggregates do not use "*" syntax.  Also, we needn't
   10865             :          * worry about inserting VARIADIC.  So we can just dump the direct
   10866             :          * args as-is.
   10867             :          */
   10868             :         Assert(!aggref->aggvariadic);
   10869          28 :         get_rule_expr((Node *) aggref->aggdirectargs, context, true);
   10870             :         Assert(aggref->aggorder != NIL);
   10871          28 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, ") WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY ");
   10872          28 :         get_rule_orderby(aggref->aggorder, aggref->args, false, context);
   10873             :     }
   10874             :     else
   10875             :     {
   10876             :         /* aggstar can be set only in zero-argument aggregates */
   10877        1730 :         if (aggref->aggstar)
   10878         262 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
   10879             :         else
   10880             :         {
   10881             :             ListCell   *l;
   10882             :             int         i;
   10883             : 
   10884        1468 :             i = 0;
   10885        3124 :             foreach(l, aggref->args)
   10886             :             {
   10887        1656 :                 TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(l);
   10888        1656 :                 Node       *arg = (Node *) tle->expr;
   10889             : 
   10890             :                 Assert(!IsA(arg, NamedArgExpr));
   10891        1656 :                 if (tle->resjunk)
   10892          50 :                     continue;
   10893        1606 :                 if (i++ > 0)
   10894             :                 {
   10895         138 :                     if (is_json_objectagg)
   10896             :                     {
   10897             :                         /*
   10898             :                          * the ABSENT ON NULL and WITH UNIQUE args are printed
   10899             :                          * separately, so ignore them here
   10900             :                          */
   10901          30 :                         if (i > 2)
   10902           0 :                             break;
   10903             : 
   10904          30 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, " : ");
   10905             :                     }
   10906             :                     else
   10907         108 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   10908             :                 }
   10909        1606 :                 if (use_variadic && i == nargs)
   10910           8 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, "VARIADIC ");
   10911        1606 :                 get_rule_expr(arg, context, true);
   10912             :             }
   10913             :         }
   10914             : 
   10915        1730 :         if (aggref->aggorder != NIL)
   10916             :         {
   10917          82 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " ORDER BY ");
   10918          82 :             get_rule_orderby(aggref->aggorder, aggref->args, false, context);
   10919             :         }
   10920             :     }
   10921             : 
   10922        1758 :     if (options)
   10923          54 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, options);
   10924             : 
   10925        1758 :     if (aggref->aggfilter != NULL)
   10926             :     {
   10927          46 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, ") FILTER (WHERE ");
   10928          46 :         get_rule_expr((Node *) aggref->aggfilter, context, false);
   10929             :     }
   10930             : 
   10931        1758 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   10932             : }
   10933             : 
   10934             : /*
   10935             :  * This is a helper function for get_agg_expr().  It's used when we deparse
   10936             :  * a combining Aggref; resolve_special_varno locates the corresponding partial
   10937             :  * Aggref and then calls this.
   10938             :  */
   10939             : static void
   10940         260 : get_agg_combine_expr(Node *node, deparse_context *context, void *callback_arg)
   10941             : {
   10942             :     Aggref     *aggref;
   10943         260 :     Aggref     *original_aggref = callback_arg;
   10944             : 
   10945         260 :     if (!IsA(node, Aggref))
   10946           0 :         elog(ERROR, "combining Aggref does not point to an Aggref");
   10947             : 
   10948         260 :     aggref = (Aggref *) node;
   10949         260 :     get_agg_expr(aggref, context, original_aggref);
   10950         260 : }
   10951             : 
   10952             : /*
   10953             :  * get_windowfunc_expr  - Parse back a WindowFunc node
   10954             :  */
   10955             : static void
   10956         240 : get_windowfunc_expr(WindowFunc *wfunc, deparse_context *context)
   10957             : {
   10958         240 :     get_windowfunc_expr_helper(wfunc, context, NULL, NULL, false);
   10959         240 : }
   10960             : 
   10961             : 
   10962             : /*
   10963             :  * get_windowfunc_expr_helper   - subroutine for get_windowfunc_expr and
   10964             :  *                              get_json_agg_constructor
   10965             :  */
   10966             : static void
   10967         252 : get_windowfunc_expr_helper(WindowFunc *wfunc, deparse_context *context,
   10968             :                            const char *funcname, const char *options,
   10969             :                            bool is_json_objectagg)
   10970             : {
   10971         252 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   10972             :     Oid         argtypes[FUNC_MAX_ARGS];
   10973             :     int         nargs;
   10974             :     List       *argnames;
   10975             :     ListCell   *l;
   10976             : 
   10977         252 :     if (list_length(wfunc->args) > FUNC_MAX_ARGS)
   10978           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
   10979             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS),
   10980             :                  errmsg("too many arguments")));
   10981         252 :     nargs = 0;
   10982         252 :     argnames = NIL;
   10983         402 :     foreach(l, wfunc->args)
   10984             :     {
   10985         150 :         Node       *arg = (Node *) lfirst(l);
   10986             : 
   10987         150 :         if (IsA(arg, NamedArgExpr))
   10988           0 :             argnames = lappend(argnames, ((NamedArgExpr *) arg)->name);
   10989         150 :         argtypes[nargs] = exprType(arg);
   10990         150 :         nargs++;
   10991             :     }
   10992             : 
   10993         252 :     if (!funcname)
   10994         240 :         funcname = generate_function_name(wfunc->winfnoid, nargs, argnames,
   10995             :                                           argtypes, false, NULL,
   10996         240 :                                           context->inGroupBy);
   10997             : 
   10998         252 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "%s(", funcname);
   10999             : 
   11000             :     /* winstar can be set only in zero-argument aggregates */
   11001         252 :     if (wfunc->winstar)
   11002          24 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
   11003             :     else
   11004             :     {
   11005         228 :         if (is_json_objectagg)
   11006             :         {
   11007           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(wfunc->args), context, false);
   11008           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " : ");
   11009           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(wfunc->args), context, false);
   11010             :         }
   11011             :         else
   11012         222 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) wfunc->args, context, true);
   11013             :     }
   11014             : 
   11015         252 :     if (options)
   11016          12 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, options);
   11017             : 
   11018         252 :     if (wfunc->aggfilter != NULL)
   11019             :     {
   11020           0 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, ") FILTER (WHERE ");
   11021           0 :         get_rule_expr((Node *) wfunc->aggfilter, context, false);
   11022             :     }
   11023             : 
   11024         252 :     appendStringInfoString(buf, ") OVER ");
   11025             : 
   11026         252 :     foreach(l, context->windowClause)
   11027             :     {
   11028          42 :         WindowClause *wc = (WindowClause *) lfirst(l);
   11029             : 
   11030          42 :         if (wc->winref == wfunc->winref)
   11031             :         {
   11032          42 :             if (wc->name)
   11033           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, quote_identifier(wc->name));
   11034             :             else
   11035          42 :                 get_rule_windowspec(wc, context->targetList, context);
   11036          42 :             break;
   11037             :         }
   11038             :     }
   11039         252 :     if (l == NULL)
   11040             :     {
   11041         210 :         if (context->windowClause)
   11042           0 :             elog(ERROR, "could not find window clause for winref %u",
   11043             :                  wfunc->winref);
   11044             : 
   11045             :         /*
   11046             :          * In EXPLAIN, we don't have window context information available, so
   11047             :          * we have to settle for this:
   11048             :          */
   11049         210 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "(?)");
   11050             :     }
   11051         252 : }
   11052             : 
   11053             : /*
   11054             :  * get_func_sql_syntax      - Parse back a SQL-syntax function call
   11055             :  *
   11056             :  * Returns true if we successfully deparsed, false if we did not
   11057             :  * recognize the function.
   11058             :  */
   11059             : static bool
   11060         168 : get_func_sql_syntax(FuncExpr *expr, deparse_context *context)
   11061             : {
   11062         168 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   11063         168 :     Oid         funcoid = expr->funcid;
   11064             : 
   11065         168 :     switch (funcoid)
   11066             :     {
   11067          24 :         case F_TIMEZONE_INTERVAL_TIMESTAMP:
   11068             :         case F_TIMEZONE_INTERVAL_TIMESTAMPTZ:
   11069             :         case F_TIMEZONE_INTERVAL_TIMETZ:
   11070             :         case F_TIMEZONE_TEXT_TIMESTAMP:
   11071             :         case F_TIMEZONE_TEXT_TIMESTAMPTZ:
   11072             :         case F_TIMEZONE_TEXT_TIMETZ:
   11073             :             /* AT TIME ZONE ... note reversed argument order */
   11074          24 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   11075          24 :             get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false,
   11076             :                                 (Node *) expr);
   11077          24 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " AT TIME ZONE ");
   11078          24 :             get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false,
   11079             :                                 (Node *) expr);
   11080          24 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11081          24 :             return true;
   11082             : 
   11083          18 :         case F_TIMEZONE_TIMESTAMP:
   11084             :         case F_TIMEZONE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
   11085             :         case F_TIMEZONE_TIMETZ:
   11086             :             /* AT LOCAL */
   11087          18 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   11088          18 :             get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false,
   11089             :                                 (Node *) expr);
   11090          18 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " AT LOCAL)");
   11091          18 :             return true;
   11092             : 
   11093           6 :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIMESTAMPTZ_INTERVAL_TIMESTAMPTZ_INTERVAL:
   11094             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIMESTAMPTZ_INTERVAL_TIMESTAMPTZ_TIMESTAMPTZ:
   11095             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIMESTAMPTZ_TIMESTAMPTZ_TIMESTAMPTZ_INTERVAL:
   11096             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIMESTAMPTZ_TIMESTAMPTZ_TIMESTAMPTZ_TIMESTAMPTZ:
   11097             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIMESTAMP_INTERVAL_TIMESTAMP_INTERVAL:
   11098             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIMESTAMP_INTERVAL_TIMESTAMP_TIMESTAMP:
   11099             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIMESTAMP_TIMESTAMP_TIMESTAMP_INTERVAL:
   11100             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIMESTAMP_TIMESTAMP_TIMESTAMP_TIMESTAMP:
   11101             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIMETZ_TIMETZ_TIMETZ_TIMETZ:
   11102             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIME_INTERVAL_TIME_INTERVAL:
   11103             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIME_INTERVAL_TIME_TIME:
   11104             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIME_TIME_TIME_INTERVAL:
   11105             :         case F_OVERLAPS_TIME_TIME_TIME_TIME:
   11106             :             /* (x1, x2) OVERLAPS (y1, y2) */
   11107           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "((");
   11108           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11109           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   11110           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false);
   11111           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ") OVERLAPS (");
   11112           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lthird(expr->args), context, false);
   11113           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   11114           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lfourth(expr->args), context, false);
   11115           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "))");
   11116           6 :             return true;
   11117             : 
   11118           6 :         case F_EXTRACT_TEXT_DATE:
   11119             :         case F_EXTRACT_TEXT_TIME:
   11120             :         case F_EXTRACT_TEXT_TIMETZ:
   11121             :         case F_EXTRACT_TEXT_TIMESTAMP:
   11122             :         case F_EXTRACT_TEXT_TIMESTAMPTZ:
   11123             :         case F_EXTRACT_TEXT_INTERVAL:
   11124             :             /* EXTRACT (x FROM y) */
   11125           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "EXTRACT(");
   11126             :             {
   11127           6 :                 Const      *con = (Const *) linitial(expr->args);
   11128             : 
   11129             :                 Assert(IsA(con, Const) &&
   11130             :                        con->consttype == TEXTOID &&
   11131             :                        !con->constisnull);
   11132           6 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, TextDatumGetCString(con->constvalue));
   11133             :             }
   11134           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " FROM ");
   11135           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false);
   11136           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11137           6 :             return true;
   11138             : 
   11139          12 :         case F_IS_NORMALIZED:
   11140             :             /* IS xxx NORMALIZED */
   11141          12 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   11142          12 :             get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false,
   11143             :                                 (Node *) expr);
   11144          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " IS");
   11145          12 :             if (list_length(expr->args) == 2)
   11146             :             {
   11147           6 :                 Const      *con = (Const *) lsecond(expr->args);
   11148             : 
   11149             :                 Assert(IsA(con, Const) &&
   11150             :                        con->consttype == TEXTOID &&
   11151             :                        !con->constisnull);
   11152           6 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, " %s",
   11153           6 :                                  TextDatumGetCString(con->constvalue));
   11154             :             }
   11155          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " NORMALIZED)");
   11156          12 :             return true;
   11157             : 
   11158           6 :         case F_PG_COLLATION_FOR:
   11159             :             /* COLLATION FOR */
   11160           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "COLLATION FOR (");
   11161           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11162           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11163           6 :             return true;
   11164             : 
   11165          12 :         case F_NORMALIZE:
   11166             :             /* NORMALIZE() */
   11167          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "NORMALIZE(");
   11168          12 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11169          12 :             if (list_length(expr->args) == 2)
   11170             :             {
   11171           6 :                 Const      *con = (Const *) lsecond(expr->args);
   11172             : 
   11173             :                 Assert(IsA(con, Const) &&
   11174             :                        con->consttype == TEXTOID &&
   11175             :                        !con->constisnull);
   11176           6 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, ", %s",
   11177           6 :                                  TextDatumGetCString(con->constvalue));
   11178             :             }
   11179          12 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11180          12 :             return true;
   11181             : 
   11182          12 :         case F_OVERLAY_BIT_BIT_INT4:
   11183             :         case F_OVERLAY_BIT_BIT_INT4_INT4:
   11184             :         case F_OVERLAY_BYTEA_BYTEA_INT4:
   11185             :         case F_OVERLAY_BYTEA_BYTEA_INT4_INT4:
   11186             :         case F_OVERLAY_TEXT_TEXT_INT4:
   11187             :         case F_OVERLAY_TEXT_TEXT_INT4_INT4:
   11188             :             /* OVERLAY() */
   11189          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "OVERLAY(");
   11190          12 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11191          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " PLACING ");
   11192          12 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false);
   11193          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " FROM ");
   11194          12 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lthird(expr->args), context, false);
   11195          12 :             if (list_length(expr->args) == 4)
   11196             :             {
   11197           6 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " FOR ");
   11198           6 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) lfourth(expr->args), context, false);
   11199             :             }
   11200          12 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11201          12 :             return true;
   11202             : 
   11203           6 :         case F_POSITION_BIT_BIT:
   11204             :         case F_POSITION_BYTEA_BYTEA:
   11205             :         case F_POSITION_TEXT_TEXT:
   11206             :             /* POSITION() ... extra parens since args are b_expr not a_expr */
   11207           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "POSITION((");
   11208           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false);
   11209           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ") IN (");
   11210           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11211           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "))");
   11212           6 :             return true;
   11213             : 
   11214           6 :         case F_SUBSTRING_BIT_INT4:
   11215             :         case F_SUBSTRING_BIT_INT4_INT4:
   11216             :         case F_SUBSTRING_BYTEA_INT4:
   11217             :         case F_SUBSTRING_BYTEA_INT4_INT4:
   11218             :         case F_SUBSTRING_TEXT_INT4:
   11219             :         case F_SUBSTRING_TEXT_INT4_INT4:
   11220             :             /* SUBSTRING FROM/FOR (i.e., integer-position variants) */
   11221           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "SUBSTRING(");
   11222           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11223           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " FROM ");
   11224           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false);
   11225           6 :             if (list_length(expr->args) == 3)
   11226             :             {
   11227           6 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " FOR ");
   11228           6 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) lthird(expr->args), context, false);
   11229             :             }
   11230           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11231           6 :             return true;
   11232             : 
   11233           6 :         case F_SUBSTRING_TEXT_TEXT_TEXT:
   11234             :             /* SUBSTRING SIMILAR/ESCAPE */
   11235           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "SUBSTRING(");
   11236           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11237           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " SIMILAR ");
   11238           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false);
   11239           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " ESCAPE ");
   11240           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lthird(expr->args), context, false);
   11241           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11242           6 :             return true;
   11243             : 
   11244          12 :         case F_BTRIM_BYTEA_BYTEA:
   11245             :         case F_BTRIM_TEXT:
   11246             :         case F_BTRIM_TEXT_TEXT:
   11247             :             /* TRIM() */
   11248          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "TRIM(BOTH");
   11249          12 :             if (list_length(expr->args) == 2)
   11250             :             {
   11251          12 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
   11252          12 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false);
   11253             :             }
   11254          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " FROM ");
   11255          12 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11256          12 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11257          12 :             return true;
   11258             : 
   11259          12 :         case F_LTRIM_BYTEA_BYTEA:
   11260             :         case F_LTRIM_TEXT:
   11261             :         case F_LTRIM_TEXT_TEXT:
   11262             :             /* TRIM() */
   11263          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "TRIM(LEADING");
   11264          12 :             if (list_length(expr->args) == 2)
   11265             :             {
   11266          12 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
   11267          12 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false);
   11268             :             }
   11269          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " FROM ");
   11270          12 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11271          12 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11272          12 :             return true;
   11273             : 
   11274          12 :         case F_RTRIM_BYTEA_BYTEA:
   11275             :         case F_RTRIM_TEXT:
   11276             :         case F_RTRIM_TEXT_TEXT:
   11277             :             /* TRIM() */
   11278          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "TRIM(TRAILING");
   11279          12 :             if (list_length(expr->args) == 2)
   11280             :             {
   11281           6 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
   11282           6 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false);
   11283             :             }
   11284          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " FROM ");
   11285          12 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11286          12 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11287          12 :             return true;
   11288             : 
   11289          12 :         case F_SYSTEM_USER:
   11290          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "SYSTEM_USER");
   11291          12 :             return true;
   11292             : 
   11293           0 :         case F_XMLEXISTS:
   11294             :             /* XMLEXISTS ... extra parens because args are c_expr */
   11295           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLEXISTS((");
   11296           0 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) linitial(expr->args), context, false);
   11297           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ") PASSING (");
   11298           0 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lsecond(expr->args), context, false);
   11299           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "))");
   11300           0 :             return true;
   11301             :     }
   11302           6 :     return false;
   11303             : }
   11304             : 
   11305             : /* ----------
   11306             :  * get_coercion_expr
   11307             :  *
   11308             :  *  Make a string representation of a value coerced to a specific type
   11309             :  * ----------
   11310             :  */
   11311             : static void
   11312        4784 : get_coercion_expr(Node *arg, deparse_context *context,
   11313             :                   Oid resulttype, int32 resulttypmod,
   11314             :                   Node *parentNode)
   11315             : {
   11316        4784 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   11317             : 
   11318             :     /*
   11319             :      * Since parse_coerce.c doesn't immediately collapse application of
   11320             :      * length-coercion functions to constants, what we'll typically see in
   11321             :      * such cases is a Const with typmod -1 and a length-coercion function
   11322             :      * right above it.  Avoid generating redundant output. However, beware of
   11323             :      * suppressing casts when the user actually wrote something like
   11324             :      * 'foo'::text::char(3).
   11325             :      *
   11326             :      * Note: it might seem that we are missing the possibility of needing to
   11327             :      * print a COLLATE clause for such a Const.  However, a Const could only
   11328             :      * have nondefault collation in a post-constant-folding tree, in which the
   11329             :      * length coercion would have been folded too.  See also the special
   11330             :      * handling of CollateExpr in coerce_to_target_type(): any collation
   11331             :      * marking will be above the coercion node, not below it.
   11332             :      */
   11333        4784 :     if (arg && IsA(arg, Const) &&
   11334         504 :         ((Const *) arg)->consttype == resulttype &&
   11335          24 :         ((Const *) arg)->consttypmod == -1)
   11336             :     {
   11337             :         /* Show the constant without normal ::typename decoration */
   11338          24 :         get_const_expr((Const *) arg, context, -1);
   11339             :     }
   11340             :     else
   11341             :     {
   11342        4760 :         if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   11343        4402 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   11344        4760 :         get_rule_expr_paren(arg, context, false, parentNode);
   11345        4760 :         if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   11346        4402 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11347             :     }
   11348             : 
   11349             :     /*
   11350             :      * Never emit resulttype(arg) functional notation. A pg_proc entry could
   11351             :      * take precedence, and a resulttype in pg_temp would require schema
   11352             :      * qualification that format_type_with_typemod() would usually omit. We've
   11353             :      * standardized on arg::resulttype, but CAST(arg AS resulttype) notation
   11354             :      * would work fine.
   11355             :      */
   11356        4784 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "::%s",
   11357             :                      format_type_with_typemod(resulttype, resulttypmod));
   11358        4784 : }
   11359             : 
   11360             : /* ----------
   11361             :  * get_const_expr
   11362             :  *
   11363             :  *  Make a string representation of a Const
   11364             :  *
   11365             :  * showtype can be -1 to never show "::typename" decoration, or +1 to always
   11366             :  * show it, or 0 to show it only if the constant wouldn't be assumed to be
   11367             :  * the right type by default.
   11368             :  *
   11369             :  * If the Const's collation isn't default for its type, show that too.
   11370             :  * We mustn't do this when showtype is -1 (since that means the caller will
   11371             :  * print "::typename", and we can't put a COLLATE clause in between).  It's
   11372             :  * caller's responsibility that collation isn't missed in such cases.
   11373             :  * ----------
   11374             :  */
   11375             : static void
   11376       65768 : get_const_expr(Const *constval, deparse_context *context, int showtype)
   11377             : {
   11378       65768 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   11379             :     Oid         typoutput;
   11380             :     bool        typIsVarlena;
   11381             :     char       *extval;
   11382       65768 :     bool        needlabel = false;
   11383             : 
   11384       65768 :     if (constval->constisnull)
   11385             :     {
   11386             :         /*
   11387             :          * Always label the type of a NULL constant to prevent misdecisions
   11388             :          * about type when reparsing.
   11389             :          */
   11390        1062 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "NULL");
   11391        1062 :         if (showtype >= 0)
   11392             :         {
   11393        1018 :             appendStringInfo(buf, "::%s",
   11394             :                              format_type_with_typemod(constval->consttype,
   11395             :                                                       constval->consttypmod));
   11396        1018 :             get_const_collation(constval, context);
   11397             :         }
   11398        8572 :         return;
   11399             :     }
   11400             : 
   11401       64706 :     getTypeOutputInfo(constval->consttype,
   11402             :                       &typoutput, &typIsVarlena);
   11403             : 
   11404       64706 :     extval = OidOutputFunctionCall(typoutput, constval->constvalue);
   11405             : 
   11406       64706 :     switch (constval->consttype)
   11407             :     {
   11408       36942 :         case INT4OID:
   11409             : 
   11410             :             /*
   11411             :              * INT4 can be printed without any decoration, unless it is
   11412             :              * negative; in that case print it as '-nnn'::integer to ensure
   11413             :              * that the output will re-parse as a constant, not as a constant
   11414             :              * plus operator.  In most cases we could get away with printing
   11415             :              * (-nnn) instead, because of the way that gram.y handles negative
   11416             :              * literals; but that doesn't work for INT_MIN, and it doesn't
   11417             :              * seem that much prettier anyway.
   11418             :              */
   11419       36942 :             if (extval[0] != '-')
   11420       36440 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, extval);
   11421             :             else
   11422             :             {
   11423         502 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, "'%s'", extval);
   11424         502 :                 needlabel = true;   /* we must attach a cast */
   11425             :             }
   11426       36942 :             break;
   11427             : 
   11428        1060 :         case NUMERICOID:
   11429             : 
   11430             :             /*
   11431             :              * NUMERIC can be printed without quotes if it looks like a float
   11432             :              * constant (not an integer, and not Infinity or NaN) and doesn't
   11433             :              * have a leading sign (for the same reason as for INT4).
   11434             :              */
   11435        1060 :             if (isdigit((unsigned char) extval[0]) &&
   11436        1060 :                 strcspn(extval, "eE.") != strlen(extval))
   11437             :             {
   11438         380 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, extval);
   11439             :             }
   11440             :             else
   11441             :             {
   11442         680 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, "'%s'", extval);
   11443         680 :                 needlabel = true;   /* we must attach a cast */
   11444             :             }
   11445        1060 :             break;
   11446             : 
   11447        1468 :         case BOOLOID:
   11448        1468 :             if (strcmp(extval, "t") == 0)
   11449         696 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "true");
   11450             :             else
   11451         772 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "false");
   11452        1468 :             break;
   11453             : 
   11454       25236 :         default:
   11455       25236 :             simple_quote_literal(buf, extval);
   11456       25236 :             break;
   11457             :     }
   11458             : 
   11459       64706 :     pfree(extval);
   11460             : 
   11461       64706 :     if (showtype < 0)
   11462        7510 :         return;
   11463             : 
   11464             :     /*
   11465             :      * For showtype == 0, append ::typename unless the constant will be
   11466             :      * implicitly typed as the right type when it is read in.
   11467             :      *
   11468             :      * XXX this code has to be kept in sync with the behavior of the parser,
   11469             :      * especially make_const.
   11470             :      */
   11471       57196 :     switch (constval->consttype)
   11472             :     {
   11473        1536 :         case BOOLOID:
   11474             :         case UNKNOWNOID:
   11475             :             /* These types can be left unlabeled */
   11476        1536 :             needlabel = false;
   11477        1536 :             break;
   11478       32620 :         case INT4OID:
   11479             :             /* We determined above whether a label is needed */
   11480       32620 :             break;
   11481        1060 :         case NUMERICOID:
   11482             : 
   11483             :             /*
   11484             :              * Float-looking constants will be typed as numeric, which we
   11485             :              * checked above; but if there's a nondefault typmod we need to
   11486             :              * show it.
   11487             :              */
   11488        1060 :             needlabel |= (constval->consttypmod >= 0);
   11489        1060 :             break;
   11490       21980 :         default:
   11491       21980 :             needlabel = true;
   11492       21980 :             break;
   11493             :     }
   11494       57196 :     if (needlabel || showtype > 0)
   11495       23148 :         appendStringInfo(buf, "::%s",
   11496             :                          format_type_with_typemod(constval->consttype,
   11497             :                                                   constval->consttypmod));
   11498             : 
   11499       57196 :     get_const_collation(constval, context);
   11500             : }
   11501             : 
   11502             : /*
   11503             :  * helper for get_const_expr: append COLLATE if needed
   11504             :  */
   11505             : static void
   11506       58214 : get_const_collation(Const *constval, deparse_context *context)
   11507             : {
   11508       58214 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   11509             : 
   11510       58214 :     if (OidIsValid(constval->constcollid))
   11511             :     {
   11512        8580 :         Oid         typcollation = get_typcollation(constval->consttype);
   11513             : 
   11514        8580 :         if (constval->constcollid != typcollation)
   11515             :         {
   11516          70 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " COLLATE %s",
   11517             :                              generate_collation_name(constval->constcollid));
   11518             :         }
   11519             :     }
   11520       58214 : }
   11521             : 
   11522             : /*
   11523             :  * get_json_path_spec       - Parse back a JSON path specification
   11524             :  */
   11525             : static void
   11526         456 : get_json_path_spec(Node *path_spec, deparse_context *context, bool showimplicit)
   11527             : {
   11528         456 :     if (IsA(path_spec, Const))
   11529         456 :         get_const_expr((Const *) path_spec, context, -1);
   11530             :     else
   11531           0 :         get_rule_expr(path_spec, context, showimplicit);
   11532         456 : }
   11533             : 
   11534             : /*
   11535             :  * get_json_format          - Parse back a JsonFormat node
   11536             :  */
   11537             : static void
   11538         186 : get_json_format(JsonFormat *format, StringInfo buf)
   11539             : {
   11540         186 :     if (format->format_type == JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT)
   11541         108 :         return;
   11542             : 
   11543          78 :     appendStringInfoString(buf,
   11544          78 :                            format->format_type == JS_FORMAT_JSONB ?
   11545             :                            " FORMAT JSONB" : " FORMAT JSON");
   11546             : 
   11547          78 :     if (format->encoding != JS_ENC_DEFAULT)
   11548             :     {
   11549             :         const char *encoding;
   11550             : 
   11551           6 :         encoding =
   11552          12 :             format->encoding == JS_ENC_UTF16 ? "UTF16" :
   11553           6 :             format->encoding == JS_ENC_UTF32 ? "UTF32" : "UTF8";
   11554             : 
   11555           6 :         appendStringInfo(buf, " ENCODING %s", encoding);
   11556             :     }
   11557             : }
   11558             : 
   11559             : /*
   11560             :  * get_json_returning       - Parse back a JsonReturning structure
   11561             :  */
   11562             : static void
   11563         168 : get_json_returning(JsonReturning *returning, StringInfo buf,
   11564             :                    bool json_format_by_default)
   11565             : {
   11566         168 :     if (!OidIsValid(returning->typid))
   11567           0 :         return;
   11568             : 
   11569         168 :     appendStringInfo(buf, " RETURNING %s",
   11570             :                      format_type_with_typemod(returning->typid,
   11571             :                                               returning->typmod));
   11572             : 
   11573         324 :     if (!json_format_by_default ||
   11574         156 :         returning->format->format_type !=
   11575         156 :         (returning->typid == JSONBOID ? JS_FORMAT_JSONB : JS_FORMAT_JSON))
   11576          36 :         get_json_format(returning->format, buf);
   11577             : }
   11578             : 
   11579             : /*
   11580             :  * get_json_constructor     - Parse back a JsonConstructorExpr node
   11581             :  */
   11582             : static void
   11583         174 : get_json_constructor(JsonConstructorExpr *ctor, deparse_context *context,
   11584             :                      bool showimplicit)
   11585             : {
   11586         174 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   11587             :     const char *funcname;
   11588             :     bool        is_json_object;
   11589             :     int         curridx;
   11590             :     ListCell   *lc;
   11591             : 
   11592         174 :     if (ctor->type == JSCTOR_JSON_OBJECTAGG)
   11593             :     {
   11594          36 :         get_json_agg_constructor(ctor, context, "JSON_OBJECTAGG", true);
   11595          36 :         return;
   11596             :     }
   11597         138 :     else if (ctor->type == JSCTOR_JSON_ARRAYAGG)
   11598             :     {
   11599          30 :         get_json_agg_constructor(ctor, context, "JSON_ARRAYAGG", false);
   11600          30 :         return;
   11601             :     }
   11602             : 
   11603         108 :     switch (ctor->type)
   11604             :     {
   11605          30 :         case JSCTOR_JSON_OBJECT:
   11606          30 :             funcname = "JSON_OBJECT";
   11607          30 :             break;
   11608          12 :         case JSCTOR_JSON_ARRAY:
   11609          12 :             funcname = "JSON_ARRAY";
   11610          12 :             break;
   11611          42 :         case JSCTOR_JSON_PARSE:
   11612          42 :             funcname = "JSON";
   11613          42 :             break;
   11614          12 :         case JSCTOR_JSON_SCALAR:
   11615          12 :             funcname = "JSON_SCALAR";
   11616          12 :             break;
   11617          12 :         case JSCTOR_JSON_SERIALIZE:
   11618          12 :             funcname = "JSON_SERIALIZE";
   11619          12 :             break;
   11620           0 :         default:
   11621           0 :             elog(ERROR, "invalid JsonConstructorType %d", ctor->type);
   11622             :     }
   11623             : 
   11624         108 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "%s(", funcname);
   11625             : 
   11626         108 :     is_json_object = ctor->type == JSCTOR_JSON_OBJECT;
   11627         282 :     foreach(lc, ctor->args)
   11628             :     {
   11629         174 :         curridx = foreach_current_index(lc);
   11630         174 :         if (curridx > 0)
   11631             :         {
   11632             :             const char *sep;
   11633             : 
   11634          66 :             sep = (is_json_object && (curridx % 2) != 0) ? " : " : ", ";
   11635          66 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
   11636             :         }
   11637             : 
   11638         174 :         get_rule_expr((Node *) lfirst(lc), context, true);
   11639             :     }
   11640             : 
   11641         108 :     get_json_constructor_options(ctor, buf);
   11642         108 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11643             : }
   11644             : 
   11645             : /*
   11646             :  * Append options, if any, to the JSON constructor being deparsed
   11647             :  */
   11648             : static void
   11649         174 : get_json_constructor_options(JsonConstructorExpr *ctor, StringInfo buf)
   11650             : {
   11651         174 :     if (ctor->absent_on_null)
   11652             :     {
   11653          24 :         if (ctor->type == JSCTOR_JSON_OBJECT ||
   11654          24 :             ctor->type == JSCTOR_JSON_OBJECTAGG)
   11655           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " ABSENT ON NULL");
   11656             :     }
   11657             :     else
   11658             :     {
   11659         150 :         if (ctor->type == JSCTOR_JSON_ARRAY ||
   11660         150 :             ctor->type == JSCTOR_JSON_ARRAYAGG)
   11661          18 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " NULL ON NULL");
   11662             :     }
   11663             : 
   11664         174 :     if (ctor->unique)
   11665          24 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " WITH UNIQUE KEYS");
   11666             : 
   11667             :     /*
   11668             :      * Append RETURNING clause if needed; JSON() and JSON_SCALAR() don't
   11669             :      * support one.
   11670             :      */
   11671         174 :     if (ctor->type != JSCTOR_JSON_PARSE && ctor->type != JSCTOR_JSON_SCALAR)
   11672         120 :         get_json_returning(ctor->returning, buf, true);
   11673         174 : }
   11674             : 
   11675             : /*
   11676             :  * get_json_agg_constructor - Parse back an aggregate JsonConstructorExpr node
   11677             :  */
   11678             : static void
   11679          66 : get_json_agg_constructor(JsonConstructorExpr *ctor, deparse_context *context,
   11680             :                          const char *funcname, bool is_json_objectagg)
   11681             : {
   11682             :     StringInfoData options;
   11683             : 
   11684          66 :     initStringInfo(&options);
   11685          66 :     get_json_constructor_options(ctor, &options);
   11686             : 
   11687          66 :     if (IsA(ctor->func, Aggref))
   11688          54 :         get_agg_expr_helper((Aggref *) ctor->func, context,
   11689          54 :                             (Aggref *) ctor->func,
   11690          54 :                             funcname, options.data, is_json_objectagg);
   11691          12 :     else if (IsA(ctor->func, WindowFunc))
   11692          12 :         get_windowfunc_expr_helper((WindowFunc *) ctor->func, context,
   11693          12 :                                    funcname, options.data,
   11694             :                                    is_json_objectagg);
   11695             :     else
   11696           0 :         elog(ERROR, "invalid JsonConstructorExpr underlying node type: %d",
   11697             :              nodeTag(ctor->func));
   11698          66 : }
   11699             : 
   11700             : /*
   11701             :  * simple_quote_literal - Format a string as a SQL literal, append to buf
   11702             :  */
   11703             : static void
   11704       26296 : simple_quote_literal(StringInfo buf, const char *val)
   11705             : {
   11706             :     const char *valptr;
   11707             : 
   11708             :     /*
   11709             :      * We form the string literal according to the prevailing setting of
   11710             :      * standard_conforming_strings; we never use E''. User is responsible for
   11711             :      * making sure result is used correctly.
   11712             :      */
   11713       26296 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\'');
   11714      267064 :     for (valptr = val; *valptr; valptr++)
   11715             :     {
   11716      240768 :         char        ch = *valptr;
   11717             : 
   11718      240768 :         if (SQL_STR_DOUBLE(ch, !standard_conforming_strings))
   11719         306 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ch);
   11720      240768 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ch);
   11721             :     }
   11722       26296 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\'');
   11723       26296 : }
   11724             : 
   11725             : 
   11726             : /* ----------
   11727             :  * get_sublink_expr         - Parse back a sublink
   11728             :  * ----------
   11729             :  */
   11730             : static void
   11731         460 : get_sublink_expr(SubLink *sublink, deparse_context *context)
   11732             : {
   11733         460 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   11734         460 :     Query      *query = (Query *) (sublink->subselect);
   11735         460 :     char       *opname = NULL;
   11736             :     bool        need_paren;
   11737             : 
   11738         460 :     if (sublink->subLinkType == ARRAY_SUBLINK)
   11739          24 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "ARRAY(");
   11740             :     else
   11741         436 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   11742             : 
   11743             :     /*
   11744             :      * Note that we print the name of only the first operator, when there are
   11745             :      * multiple combining operators.  This is an approximation that could go
   11746             :      * wrong in various scenarios (operators in different schemas, renamed
   11747             :      * operators, etc) but there is not a whole lot we can do about it, since
   11748             :      * the syntax allows only one operator to be shown.
   11749             :      */
   11750         460 :     if (sublink->testexpr)
   11751             :     {
   11752          18 :         if (IsA(sublink->testexpr, OpExpr))
   11753             :         {
   11754             :             /* single combining operator */
   11755           6 :             OpExpr     *opexpr = (OpExpr *) sublink->testexpr;
   11756             : 
   11757           6 :             get_rule_expr(linitial(opexpr->args), context, true);
   11758           6 :             opname = generate_operator_name(opexpr->opno,
   11759           6 :                                             exprType(linitial(opexpr->args)),
   11760           6 :                                             exprType(lsecond(opexpr->args)));
   11761             :         }
   11762          12 :         else if (IsA(sublink->testexpr, BoolExpr))
   11763             :         {
   11764             :             /* multiple combining operators, = or <> cases */
   11765             :             char       *sep;
   11766             :             ListCell   *l;
   11767             : 
   11768           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   11769           6 :             sep = "";
   11770          18 :             foreach(l, ((BoolExpr *) sublink->testexpr)->args)
   11771             :             {
   11772          12 :                 OpExpr     *opexpr = lfirst_node(OpExpr, l);
   11773             : 
   11774          12 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
   11775          12 :                 get_rule_expr(linitial(opexpr->args), context, true);
   11776          12 :                 if (!opname)
   11777           6 :                     opname = generate_operator_name(opexpr->opno,
   11778           6 :                                                     exprType(linitial(opexpr->args)),
   11779           6 :                                                     exprType(lsecond(opexpr->args)));
   11780          12 :                 sep = ", ";
   11781             :             }
   11782           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11783             :         }
   11784           6 :         else if (IsA(sublink->testexpr, RowCompareExpr))
   11785             :         {
   11786             :             /* multiple combining operators, < <= > >= cases */
   11787           6 :             RowCompareExpr *rcexpr = (RowCompareExpr *) sublink->testexpr;
   11788             : 
   11789           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   11790           6 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) rcexpr->largs, context, true);
   11791           6 :             opname = generate_operator_name(linitial_oid(rcexpr->opnos),
   11792           6 :                                             exprType(linitial(rcexpr->largs)),
   11793           6 :                                             exprType(linitial(rcexpr->rargs)));
   11794           6 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11795             :         }
   11796             :         else
   11797           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized testexpr type: %d",
   11798             :                  (int) nodeTag(sublink->testexpr));
   11799             :     }
   11800             : 
   11801         460 :     need_paren = true;
   11802             : 
   11803         460 :     switch (sublink->subLinkType)
   11804             :     {
   11805         176 :         case EXISTS_SUBLINK:
   11806         176 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "EXISTS ");
   11807         176 :             break;
   11808             : 
   11809          12 :         case ANY_SUBLINK:
   11810          12 :             if (strcmp(opname, "=") == 0) /* Represent = ANY as IN */
   11811           6 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " IN ");
   11812             :             else
   11813           6 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, " %s ANY ", opname);
   11814          12 :             break;
   11815             : 
   11816           6 :         case ALL_SUBLINK:
   11817           6 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " %s ALL ", opname);
   11818           6 :             break;
   11819             : 
   11820           0 :         case ROWCOMPARE_SUBLINK:
   11821           0 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " %s ", opname);
   11822           0 :             break;
   11823             : 
   11824         266 :         case EXPR_SUBLINK:
   11825             :         case MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK:
   11826             :         case ARRAY_SUBLINK:
   11827         266 :             need_paren = false;
   11828         266 :             break;
   11829             : 
   11830           0 :         case CTE_SUBLINK:       /* shouldn't occur in a SubLink */
   11831             :         default:
   11832           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized sublink type: %d",
   11833             :                  (int) sublink->subLinkType);
   11834             :             break;
   11835             :     }
   11836             : 
   11837         460 :     if (need_paren)
   11838         194 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   11839             : 
   11840         460 :     get_query_def(query, buf, context->namespaces, NULL, false,
   11841             :                   context->prettyFlags, context->wrapColumn,
   11842             :                   context->indentLevel);
   11843             : 
   11844         460 :     if (need_paren)
   11845         194 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "))");
   11846             :     else
   11847         266 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11848         460 : }
   11849             : 
   11850             : 
   11851             : /* ----------
   11852             :  * get_xmltable         - Parse back a XMLTABLE function
   11853             :  * ----------
   11854             :  */
   11855             : static void
   11856          62 : get_xmltable(TableFunc *tf, deparse_context *context, bool showimplicit)
   11857             : {
   11858          62 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   11859             : 
   11860          62 :     appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLTABLE(");
   11861             : 
   11862          62 :     if (tf->ns_uris != NIL)
   11863             :     {
   11864             :         ListCell   *lc1,
   11865             :                    *lc2;
   11866          16 :         bool        first = true;
   11867             : 
   11868          16 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "XMLNAMESPACES (");
   11869          32 :         forboth(lc1, tf->ns_uris, lc2, tf->ns_names)
   11870             :         {
   11871          16 :             Node       *expr = (Node *) lfirst(lc1);
   11872          16 :             String     *ns_node = lfirst_node(String, lc2);
   11873             : 
   11874          16 :             if (!first)
   11875           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   11876             :             else
   11877          16 :                 first = false;
   11878             : 
   11879          16 :             if (ns_node != NULL)
   11880             :             {
   11881          16 :                 get_rule_expr(expr, context, showimplicit);
   11882          16 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, " AS %s",
   11883          16 :                                  quote_identifier(strVal(ns_node)));
   11884             :             }
   11885             :             else
   11886             :             {
   11887           0 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, "DEFAULT ");
   11888           0 :                 get_rule_expr(expr, context, showimplicit);
   11889             :             }
   11890             :         }
   11891          16 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, "), ");
   11892             :     }
   11893             : 
   11894          62 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   11895          62 :     get_rule_expr((Node *) tf->rowexpr, context, showimplicit);
   11896          62 :     appendStringInfoString(buf, ") PASSING (");
   11897          62 :     get_rule_expr((Node *) tf->docexpr, context, showimplicit);
   11898          62 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11899             : 
   11900          62 :     if (tf->colexprs != NIL)
   11901             :     {
   11902             :         ListCell   *l1;
   11903             :         ListCell   *l2;
   11904             :         ListCell   *l3;
   11905             :         ListCell   *l4;
   11906             :         ListCell   *l5;
   11907          62 :         int         colnum = 0;
   11908             : 
   11909          62 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " COLUMNS ");
   11910         374 :         forfive(l1, tf->colnames, l2, tf->coltypes, l3, tf->coltypmods,
   11911             :                 l4, tf->colexprs, l5, tf->coldefexprs)
   11912             :         {
   11913         312 :             char       *colname = strVal(lfirst(l1));
   11914         312 :             Oid         typid = lfirst_oid(l2);
   11915         312 :             int32       typmod = lfirst_int(l3);
   11916         312 :             Node       *colexpr = (Node *) lfirst(l4);
   11917         312 :             Node       *coldefexpr = (Node *) lfirst(l5);
   11918         312 :             bool        ordinality = (tf->ordinalitycol == colnum);
   11919         312 :             bool        notnull = bms_is_member(colnum, tf->notnulls);
   11920             : 
   11921         312 :             if (colnum > 0)
   11922         250 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   11923         312 :             colnum++;
   11924             : 
   11925         590 :             appendStringInfo(buf, "%s %s", quote_identifier(colname),
   11926             :                              ordinality ? "FOR ORDINALITY" :
   11927         278 :                              format_type_with_typemod(typid, typmod));
   11928         312 :             if (ordinality)
   11929          34 :                 continue;
   11930             : 
   11931         278 :             if (coldefexpr != NULL)
   11932             :             {
   11933          34 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " DEFAULT (");
   11934          34 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) coldefexpr, context, showimplicit);
   11935          34 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11936             :             }
   11937         278 :             if (colexpr != NULL)
   11938             :             {
   11939         254 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " PATH (");
   11940         254 :                 get_rule_expr((Node *) colexpr, context, showimplicit);
   11941         254 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11942             :             }
   11943         278 :             if (notnull)
   11944          34 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " NOT NULL");
   11945             :         }
   11946             :     }
   11947             : 
   11948          62 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   11949          62 : }
   11950             : 
   11951             : /*
   11952             :  * get_json_table_nested_columns - Parse back nested JSON_TABLE columns
   11953             :  */
   11954             : static void
   11955         102 : get_json_table_nested_columns(TableFunc *tf, JsonTablePlan *plan,
   11956             :                               deparse_context *context, bool showimplicit,
   11957             :                               bool needcomma)
   11958             : {
   11959         102 :     if (IsA(plan, JsonTablePathScan))
   11960             :     {
   11961          72 :         JsonTablePathScan *scan = castNode(JsonTablePathScan, plan);
   11962             : 
   11963          72 :         if (needcomma)
   11964          48 :             appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, ',');
   11965             : 
   11966          72 :         appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, ' ');
   11967          72 :         appendContextKeyword(context, "NESTED PATH ", 0, 0, 0);
   11968          72 :         get_const_expr(scan->path->value, context, -1);
   11969          72 :         appendStringInfo(context->buf, " AS %s", quote_identifier(scan->path->name));
   11970          72 :         get_json_table_columns(tf, scan, context, showimplicit);
   11971             :     }
   11972          30 :     else if (IsA(plan, JsonTableSiblingJoin))
   11973             :     {
   11974          30 :         JsonTableSiblingJoin *join = (JsonTableSiblingJoin *) plan;
   11975             : 
   11976          30 :         get_json_table_nested_columns(tf, join->lplan, context, showimplicit,
   11977             :                                       needcomma);
   11978          30 :         get_json_table_nested_columns(tf, join->rplan, context, showimplicit,
   11979             :                                       true);
   11980             :     }
   11981         102 : }
   11982             : 
   11983             : /*
   11984             :  * get_json_table_columns - Parse back JSON_TABLE columns
   11985             :  */
   11986             : static void
   11987         180 : get_json_table_columns(TableFunc *tf, JsonTablePathScan *scan,
   11988             :                        deparse_context *context,
   11989             :                        bool showimplicit)
   11990             : {
   11991         180 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   11992             :     ListCell   *lc_colname;
   11993             :     ListCell   *lc_coltype;
   11994             :     ListCell   *lc_coltypmod;
   11995             :     ListCell   *lc_colvalexpr;
   11996         180 :     int         colnum = 0;
   11997             : 
   11998         180 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
   11999         180 :     appendContextKeyword(context, "COLUMNS (", 0, 0, 0);
   12000             : 
   12001         180 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
   12002         138 :         context->indentLevel += PRETTYINDENT_VAR;
   12003             : 
   12004         858 :     forfour(lc_colname, tf->colnames,
   12005             :             lc_coltype, tf->coltypes,
   12006             :             lc_coltypmod, tf->coltypmods,
   12007             :             lc_colvalexpr, tf->colvalexprs)
   12008             :     {
   12009         726 :         char       *colname = strVal(lfirst(lc_colname));
   12010             :         JsonExpr   *colexpr;
   12011             :         Oid         typid;
   12012             :         int32       typmod;
   12013             :         bool        ordinality;
   12014             :         JsonBehaviorType default_behavior;
   12015             : 
   12016         726 :         typid = lfirst_oid(lc_coltype);
   12017         726 :         typmod = lfirst_int(lc_coltypmod);
   12018         726 :         colexpr = castNode(JsonExpr, lfirst(lc_colvalexpr));
   12019             : 
   12020             :         /* Skip columns that don't belong to this scan. */
   12021         726 :         if (scan->colMin < 0 || colnum < scan->colMin)
   12022             :         {
   12023         264 :             colnum++;
   12024         264 :             continue;
   12025             :         }
   12026         462 :         if (colnum > scan->colMax)
   12027          48 :             break;
   12028             : 
   12029         414 :         if (colnum > scan->colMin)
   12030         258 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   12031             : 
   12032         414 :         colnum++;
   12033             : 
   12034         414 :         ordinality = !colexpr;
   12035             : 
   12036         414 :         appendContextKeyword(context, "", 0, 0, 0);
   12037             : 
   12038         810 :         appendStringInfo(buf, "%s %s", quote_identifier(colname),
   12039             :                          ordinality ? "FOR ORDINALITY" :
   12040         396 :                          format_type_with_typemod(typid, typmod));
   12041         414 :         if (ordinality)
   12042          18 :             continue;
   12043             : 
   12044             :         /*
   12045             :          * Set default_behavior to guide get_json_expr_options() on whether to
   12046             :          * to emit the ON ERROR / EMPTY clauses.
   12047             :          */
   12048         396 :         if (colexpr->op == JSON_EXISTS_OP)
   12049             :         {
   12050          36 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " EXISTS");
   12051          36 :             default_behavior = JSON_BEHAVIOR_FALSE;
   12052             :         }
   12053             :         else
   12054             :         {
   12055         360 :             if (colexpr->op == JSON_QUERY_OP)
   12056             :             {
   12057             :                 char        typcategory;
   12058             :                 bool        typispreferred;
   12059             : 
   12060         174 :                 get_type_category_preferred(typid, &typcategory, &typispreferred);
   12061             : 
   12062         174 :                 if (typcategory == TYPCATEGORY_STRING)
   12063          36 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf,
   12064          36 :                                            colexpr->format->format_type == JS_FORMAT_JSONB ?
   12065             :                                            " FORMAT JSONB" : " FORMAT JSON");
   12066             :             }
   12067             : 
   12068         360 :             default_behavior = JSON_BEHAVIOR_NULL;
   12069             :         }
   12070             : 
   12071         396 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " PATH ");
   12072             : 
   12073         396 :         get_json_path_spec(colexpr->path_spec, context, showimplicit);
   12074             : 
   12075         396 :         get_json_expr_options(colexpr, context, default_behavior);
   12076             :     }
   12077             : 
   12078         180 :     if (scan->child)
   12079          42 :         get_json_table_nested_columns(tf, scan->child, context, showimplicit,
   12080          42 :                                       scan->colMin >= 0);
   12081             : 
   12082         180 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
   12083         138 :         context->indentLevel -= PRETTYINDENT_VAR;
   12084             : 
   12085         180 :     appendContextKeyword(context, ")", 0, 0, 0);
   12086         180 : }
   12087             : 
   12088             : /* ----------
   12089             :  * get_json_table           - Parse back a JSON_TABLE function
   12090             :  * ----------
   12091             :  */
   12092             : static void
   12093         108 : get_json_table(TableFunc *tf, deparse_context *context, bool showimplicit)
   12094             : {
   12095         108 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   12096         108 :     JsonExpr   *jexpr = castNode(JsonExpr, tf->docexpr);
   12097         108 :     JsonTablePathScan *root = castNode(JsonTablePathScan, tf->plan);
   12098             : 
   12099         108 :     appendStringInfoString(buf, "JSON_TABLE(");
   12100             : 
   12101         108 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
   12102          66 :         context->indentLevel += PRETTYINDENT_VAR;
   12103             : 
   12104         108 :     appendContextKeyword(context, "", 0, 0, 0);
   12105             : 
   12106         108 :     get_rule_expr(jexpr->formatted_expr, context, showimplicit);
   12107             : 
   12108         108 :     appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   12109             : 
   12110         108 :     get_const_expr(root->path->value, context, -1);
   12111             : 
   12112         108 :     appendStringInfo(buf, " AS %s", quote_identifier(root->path->name));
   12113             : 
   12114         108 :     if (jexpr->passing_values)
   12115             :     {
   12116             :         ListCell   *lc1,
   12117             :                    *lc2;
   12118          84 :         bool        needcomma = false;
   12119             : 
   12120          84 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
   12121          84 :         appendContextKeyword(context, "PASSING ", 0, 0, 0);
   12122             : 
   12123          84 :         if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
   12124          42 :             context->indentLevel += PRETTYINDENT_VAR;
   12125             : 
   12126         252 :         forboth(lc1, jexpr->passing_names,
   12127             :                 lc2, jexpr->passing_values)
   12128             :         {
   12129         168 :             if (needcomma)
   12130          84 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   12131         168 :             needcomma = true;
   12132             : 
   12133         168 :             appendContextKeyword(context, "", 0, 0, 0);
   12134             : 
   12135         168 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lfirst(lc2), context, false);
   12136         168 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " AS %s",
   12137         168 :                              quote_identifier((lfirst_node(String, lc1))->sval)
   12138             :                 );
   12139             :         }
   12140             : 
   12141          84 :         if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
   12142          42 :             context->indentLevel -= PRETTYINDENT_VAR;
   12143             :     }
   12144             : 
   12145         108 :     get_json_table_columns(tf, castNode(JsonTablePathScan, tf->plan), context,
   12146             :                            showimplicit);
   12147             : 
   12148         108 :     if (jexpr->on_error->btype != JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_ARRAY)
   12149           6 :         get_json_behavior(jexpr->on_error, context, "ERROR");
   12150             : 
   12151         108 :     if (PRETTY_INDENT(context))
   12152          66 :         context->indentLevel -= PRETTYINDENT_VAR;
   12153             : 
   12154         108 :     appendContextKeyword(context, ")", 0, 0, 0);
   12155         108 : }
   12156             : 
   12157             : /* ----------
   12158             :  * get_tablefunc            - Parse back a table function
   12159             :  * ----------
   12160             :  */
   12161             : static void
   12162         170 : get_tablefunc(TableFunc *tf, deparse_context *context, bool showimplicit)
   12163             : {
   12164             :     /* XMLTABLE and JSON_TABLE are the only existing implementations.  */
   12165             : 
   12166         170 :     if (tf->functype == TFT_XMLTABLE)
   12167          62 :         get_xmltable(tf, context, showimplicit);
   12168         108 :     else if (tf->functype == TFT_JSON_TABLE)
   12169         108 :         get_json_table(tf, context, showimplicit);
   12170         170 : }
   12171             : 
   12172             : /* ----------
   12173             :  * get_from_clause          - Parse back a FROM clause
   12174             :  *
   12175             :  * "prefix" is the keyword that denotes the start of the list of FROM
   12176             :  * elements. It is FROM when used to parse back SELECT and UPDATE, but
   12177             :  * is USING when parsing back DELETE.
   12178             :  * ----------
   12179             :  */
   12180             : static void
   12181        4818 : get_from_clause(Query *query, const char *prefix, deparse_context *context)
   12182             : {
   12183        4818 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   12184        4818 :     bool        first = true;
   12185             :     ListCell   *l;
   12186             : 
   12187             :     /*
   12188             :      * We use the query's jointree as a guide to what to print.  However, we
   12189             :      * must ignore auto-added RTEs that are marked not inFromCl. (These can
   12190             :      * only appear at the top level of the jointree, so it's sufficient to
   12191             :      * check here.)  This check also ensures we ignore the rule pseudo-RTEs
   12192             :      * for NEW and OLD.
   12193             :      */
   12194        9610 :     foreach(l, query->jointree->fromlist)
   12195             :     {
   12196        4792 :         Node       *jtnode = (Node *) lfirst(l);
   12197             : 
   12198        4792 :         if (IsA(jtnode, RangeTblRef))
   12199             :         {
   12200        3840 :             int         varno = ((RangeTblRef *) jtnode)->rtindex;
   12201        3840 :             RangeTblEntry *rte = rt_fetch(varno, query->rtable);
   12202             : 
   12203        3840 :             if (!rte->inFromCl)
   12204         400 :                 continue;
   12205             :         }
   12206             : 
   12207        4392 :         if (first)
   12208             :         {
   12209        4046 :             appendContextKeyword(context, prefix,
   12210             :                                  -PRETTYINDENT_STD, PRETTYINDENT_STD, 2);
   12211        4046 :             first = false;
   12212             : 
   12213        4046 :             get_from_clause_item(jtnode, query, context);
   12214             :         }
   12215             :         else
   12216             :         {
   12217             :             StringInfoData itembuf;
   12218             : 
   12219         346 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   12220             : 
   12221             :             /*
   12222             :              * Put the new FROM item's text into itembuf so we can decide
   12223             :              * after we've got it whether or not it needs to go on a new line.
   12224             :              */
   12225         346 :             initStringInfo(&itembuf);
   12226         346 :             context->buf = &itembuf;
   12227             : 
   12228         346 :             get_from_clause_item(jtnode, query, context);
   12229             : 
   12230             :             /* Restore context's output buffer */
   12231         346 :             context->buf = buf;
   12232             : 
   12233             :             /* Consider line-wrapping if enabled */
   12234         346 :             if (PRETTY_INDENT(context) && context->wrapColumn >= 0)
   12235             :             {
   12236             :                 /* Does the new item start with a new line? */
   12237         346 :                 if (itembuf.len > 0 && itembuf.data[0] == '\n')
   12238             :                 {
   12239             :                     /* If so, we shouldn't add anything */
   12240             :                     /* instead, remove any trailing spaces currently in buf */
   12241           0 :                     removeStringInfoSpaces(buf);
   12242             :                 }
   12243             :                 else
   12244             :                 {
   12245             :                     char       *trailing_nl;
   12246             : 
   12247             :                     /* Locate the start of the current line in the buffer */
   12248         346 :                     trailing_nl = strrchr(buf->data, '\n');
   12249         346 :                     if (trailing_nl == NULL)
   12250           0 :                         trailing_nl = buf->data;
   12251             :                     else
   12252         346 :                         trailing_nl++;
   12253             : 
   12254             :                     /*
   12255             :                      * Add a newline, plus some indentation, if the new item
   12256             :                      * would cause an overflow.
   12257             :                      */
   12258         346 :                     if (strlen(trailing_nl) + itembuf.len > context->wrapColumn)
   12259         346 :                         appendContextKeyword(context, "", -PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12260             :                                              PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12261             :                                              PRETTYINDENT_VAR);
   12262             :                 }
   12263             :             }
   12264             : 
   12265             :             /* Add the new item */
   12266         346 :             appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, itembuf.data, itembuf.len);
   12267             : 
   12268             :             /* clean up */
   12269         346 :             pfree(itembuf.data);
   12270             :         }
   12271             :     }
   12272        4818 : }
   12273             : 
   12274             : static void
   12275        7388 : get_from_clause_item(Node *jtnode, Query *query, deparse_context *context)
   12276             : {
   12277        7388 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   12278        7388 :     deparse_namespace *dpns = (deparse_namespace *) linitial(context->namespaces);
   12279             : 
   12280        7388 :     if (IsA(jtnode, RangeTblRef))
   12281             :     {
   12282        5890 :         int         varno = ((RangeTblRef *) jtnode)->rtindex;
   12283        5890 :         RangeTblEntry *rte = rt_fetch(varno, query->rtable);
   12284        5890 :         deparse_columns *colinfo = deparse_columns_fetch(varno, dpns);
   12285        5890 :         RangeTblFunction *rtfunc1 = NULL;
   12286             : 
   12287        5890 :         if (rte->lateral)
   12288         112 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "LATERAL ");
   12289             : 
   12290             :         /* Print the FROM item proper */
   12291        5890 :         switch (rte->rtekind)
   12292             :         {
   12293        4494 :             case RTE_RELATION:
   12294             :                 /* Normal relation RTE */
   12295        8988 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, "%s%s",
   12296        4494 :                                  only_marker(rte),
   12297             :                                  generate_relation_name(rte->relid,
   12298             :                                                         context->namespaces));
   12299        4494 :                 break;
   12300         292 :             case RTE_SUBQUERY:
   12301             :                 /* Subquery RTE */
   12302         292 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   12303         292 :                 get_query_def(rte->subquery, buf, context->namespaces, NULL,
   12304             :                               true,
   12305             :                               context->prettyFlags, context->wrapColumn,
   12306             :                               context->indentLevel);
   12307         292 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12308         292 :                 break;
   12309         810 :             case RTE_FUNCTION:
   12310             :                 /* Function RTE */
   12311         810 :                 rtfunc1 = (RangeTblFunction *) linitial(rte->functions);
   12312             : 
   12313             :                 /*
   12314             :                  * Omit ROWS FROM() syntax for just one function, unless it
   12315             :                  * has both a coldeflist and WITH ORDINALITY. If it has both,
   12316             :                  * we must use ROWS FROM() syntax to avoid ambiguity about
   12317             :                  * whether the coldeflist includes the ordinality column.
   12318             :                  */
   12319         810 :                 if (list_length(rte->functions) == 1 &&
   12320         780 :                     (rtfunc1->funccolnames == NIL || !rte->funcordinality))
   12321             :                 {
   12322         780 :                     get_rule_expr_funccall(rtfunc1->funcexpr, context, true);
   12323             :                     /* we'll print the coldeflist below, if it has one */
   12324             :                 }
   12325             :                 else
   12326             :                 {
   12327             :                     bool        all_unnest;
   12328             :                     ListCell   *lc;
   12329             : 
   12330             :                     /*
   12331             :                      * If all the function calls in the list are to unnest,
   12332             :                      * and none need a coldeflist, then collapse the list back
   12333             :                      * down to UNNEST(args).  (If we had more than one
   12334             :                      * built-in unnest function, this would get more
   12335             :                      * difficult.)
   12336             :                      *
   12337             :                      * XXX This is pretty ugly, since it makes not-terribly-
   12338             :                      * future-proof assumptions about what the parser would do
   12339             :                      * with the output; but the alternative is to emit our
   12340             :                      * nonstandard ROWS FROM() notation for what might have
   12341             :                      * been a perfectly spec-compliant multi-argument
   12342             :                      * UNNEST().
   12343             :                      */
   12344          30 :                     all_unnest = true;
   12345          78 :                     foreach(lc, rte->functions)
   12346             :                     {
   12347          66 :                         RangeTblFunction *rtfunc = (RangeTblFunction *) lfirst(lc);
   12348             : 
   12349          66 :                         if (!IsA(rtfunc->funcexpr, FuncExpr) ||
   12350          66 :                             ((FuncExpr *) rtfunc->funcexpr)->funcid != F_UNNEST_ANYARRAY ||
   12351          48 :                             rtfunc->funccolnames != NIL)
   12352             :                         {
   12353          18 :                             all_unnest = false;
   12354          18 :                             break;
   12355             :                         }
   12356             :                     }
   12357             : 
   12358          30 :                     if (all_unnest)
   12359             :                     {
   12360          12 :                         List       *allargs = NIL;
   12361             : 
   12362          48 :                         foreach(lc, rte->functions)
   12363             :                         {
   12364          36 :                             RangeTblFunction *rtfunc = (RangeTblFunction *) lfirst(lc);
   12365          36 :                             List       *args = ((FuncExpr *) rtfunc->funcexpr)->args;
   12366             : 
   12367          36 :                             allargs = list_concat(allargs, args);
   12368             :                         }
   12369             : 
   12370          12 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "UNNEST(");
   12371          12 :                         get_rule_expr((Node *) allargs, context, true);
   12372          12 :                         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12373             :                     }
   12374             :                     else
   12375             :                     {
   12376          18 :                         int         funcno = 0;
   12377             : 
   12378          18 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, "ROWS FROM(");
   12379          66 :                         foreach(lc, rte->functions)
   12380             :                         {
   12381          48 :                             RangeTblFunction *rtfunc = (RangeTblFunction *) lfirst(lc);
   12382             : 
   12383          48 :                             if (funcno > 0)
   12384          30 :                                 appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   12385          48 :                             get_rule_expr_funccall(rtfunc->funcexpr, context, true);
   12386          48 :                             if (rtfunc->funccolnames != NIL)
   12387             :                             {
   12388             :                                 /* Reconstruct the column definition list */
   12389           6 :                                 appendStringInfoString(buf, " AS ");
   12390           6 :                                 get_from_clause_coldeflist(rtfunc,
   12391             :                                                            NULL,
   12392             :                                                            context);
   12393             :                             }
   12394          48 :                             funcno++;
   12395             :                         }
   12396          18 :                         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12397             :                     }
   12398             :                     /* prevent printing duplicate coldeflist below */
   12399          30 :                     rtfunc1 = NULL;
   12400             :                 }
   12401         810 :                 if (rte->funcordinality)
   12402          18 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, " WITH ORDINALITY");
   12403         810 :                 break;
   12404          98 :             case RTE_TABLEFUNC:
   12405          98 :                 get_tablefunc(rte->tablefunc, context, true);
   12406          98 :                 break;
   12407          12 :             case RTE_VALUES:
   12408             :                 /* Values list RTE */
   12409          12 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   12410          12 :                 get_values_def(rte->values_lists, context);
   12411          12 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12412          12 :                 break;
   12413         184 :             case RTE_CTE:
   12414         184 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, quote_identifier(rte->ctename));
   12415         184 :                 break;
   12416           0 :             default:
   12417           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized RTE kind: %d", (int) rte->rtekind);
   12418             :                 break;
   12419             :         }
   12420             : 
   12421             :         /* Print the relation alias, if needed */
   12422        5890 :         get_rte_alias(rte, varno, false, context);
   12423             : 
   12424             :         /* Print the column definitions or aliases, if needed */
   12425        5890 :         if (rtfunc1 && rtfunc1->funccolnames != NIL)
   12426             :         {
   12427             :             /* Reconstruct the columndef list, which is also the aliases */
   12428           0 :             get_from_clause_coldeflist(rtfunc1, colinfo, context);
   12429             :         }
   12430             :         else
   12431             :         {
   12432             :             /* Else print column aliases as needed */
   12433        5890 :             get_column_alias_list(colinfo, context);
   12434             :         }
   12435             : 
   12436             :         /* Tablesample clause must go after any alias */
   12437        5890 :         if (rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION && rte->tablesample)
   12438          32 :             get_tablesample_def(rte->tablesample, context);
   12439             :     }
   12440        1498 :     else if (IsA(jtnode, JoinExpr))
   12441             :     {
   12442        1498 :         JoinExpr   *j = (JoinExpr *) jtnode;
   12443        1498 :         deparse_columns *colinfo = deparse_columns_fetch(j->rtindex, dpns);
   12444             :         bool        need_paren_on_right;
   12445             : 
   12446        3434 :         need_paren_on_right = PRETTY_PAREN(context) &&
   12447        1498 :             !IsA(j->rarg, RangeTblRef) &&
   12448           0 :             !(IsA(j->rarg, JoinExpr) && ((JoinExpr *) j->rarg)->alias != NULL);
   12449             : 
   12450        1498 :         if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context) || j->alias != NULL)
   12451        1168 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   12452             : 
   12453        1498 :         get_from_clause_item(j->larg, query, context);
   12454             : 
   12455        1498 :         switch (j->jointype)
   12456             :         {
   12457         820 :             case JOIN_INNER:
   12458         820 :                 if (j->quals)
   12459         778 :                     appendContextKeyword(context, " JOIN ",
   12460             :                                          -PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12461             :                                          PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12462             :                                          PRETTYINDENT_JOIN);
   12463             :                 else
   12464          42 :                     appendContextKeyword(context, " CROSS JOIN ",
   12465             :                                          -PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12466             :                                          PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12467             :                                          PRETTYINDENT_JOIN);
   12468         820 :                 break;
   12469         576 :             case JOIN_LEFT:
   12470         576 :                 appendContextKeyword(context, " LEFT JOIN ",
   12471             :                                      -PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12472             :                                      PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12473             :                                      PRETTYINDENT_JOIN);
   12474         576 :                 break;
   12475         102 :             case JOIN_FULL:
   12476         102 :                 appendContextKeyword(context, " FULL JOIN ",
   12477             :                                      -PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12478             :                                      PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12479             :                                      PRETTYINDENT_JOIN);
   12480         102 :                 break;
   12481           0 :             case JOIN_RIGHT:
   12482           0 :                 appendContextKeyword(context, " RIGHT JOIN ",
   12483             :                                      -PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12484             :                                      PRETTYINDENT_STD,
   12485             :                                      PRETTYINDENT_JOIN);
   12486           0 :                 break;
   12487           0 :             default:
   12488           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized join type: %d",
   12489             :                      (int) j->jointype);
   12490             :         }
   12491             : 
   12492        1498 :         if (need_paren_on_right)
   12493           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   12494        1498 :         get_from_clause_item(j->rarg, query, context);
   12495        1498 :         if (need_paren_on_right)
   12496           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12497             : 
   12498        1498 :         if (j->usingClause)
   12499             :         {
   12500             :             ListCell   *lc;
   12501         424 :             bool        first = true;
   12502             : 
   12503         424 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " USING (");
   12504             :             /* Use the assigned names, not what's in usingClause */
   12505        1004 :             foreach(lc, colinfo->usingNames)
   12506             :             {
   12507         580 :                 char       *colname = (char *) lfirst(lc);
   12508             : 
   12509         580 :                 if (first)
   12510         424 :                     first = false;
   12511             :                 else
   12512         156 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   12513         580 :                 appendStringInfoString(buf, quote_identifier(colname));
   12514             :             }
   12515         424 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12516             : 
   12517         424 :             if (j->join_using_alias)
   12518          12 :                 appendStringInfo(buf, " AS %s",
   12519          12 :                                  quote_identifier(j->join_using_alias->aliasname));
   12520             :         }
   12521        1074 :         else if (j->quals)
   12522             :         {
   12523        1026 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " ON ");
   12524        1026 :             if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   12525        1020 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   12526        1026 :             get_rule_expr(j->quals, context, false);
   12527        1026 :             if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
   12528        1020 :                 appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12529             :         }
   12530          48 :         else if (j->jointype != JOIN_INNER)
   12531             :         {
   12532             :             /* If we didn't say CROSS JOIN above, we must provide an ON */
   12533           6 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, " ON TRUE");
   12534             :         }
   12535             : 
   12536        1498 :         if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context) || j->alias != NULL)
   12537        1168 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12538             : 
   12539             :         /* Yes, it's correct to put alias after the right paren ... */
   12540        1498 :         if (j->alias != NULL)
   12541             :         {
   12542             :             /*
   12543             :              * Note that it's correct to emit an alias clause if and only if
   12544             :              * there was one originally.  Otherwise we'd be converting a named
   12545             :              * join to unnamed or vice versa, which creates semantic
   12546             :              * subtleties we don't want.  However, we might print a different
   12547             :              * alias name than was there originally.
   12548             :              */
   12549         108 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " %s",
   12550         108 :                              quote_identifier(get_rtable_name(j->rtindex,
   12551             :                                                               context)));
   12552         108 :             get_column_alias_list(colinfo, context);
   12553             :         }
   12554             :     }
   12555             :     else
   12556           0 :         elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d",
   12557             :              (int) nodeTag(jtnode));
   12558        7388 : }
   12559             : 
   12560             : /*
   12561             :  * get_rte_alias - print the relation's alias, if needed
   12562             :  *
   12563             :  * If printed, the alias is preceded by a space, or by " AS " if use_as is true.
   12564             :  */
   12565             : static void
   12566        6472 : get_rte_alias(RangeTblEntry *rte, int varno, bool use_as,
   12567             :               deparse_context *context)
   12568             : {
   12569        6472 :     deparse_namespace *dpns = (deparse_namespace *) linitial(context->namespaces);
   12570        6472 :     char       *refname = get_rtable_name(varno, context);
   12571        6472 :     deparse_columns *colinfo = deparse_columns_fetch(varno, dpns);
   12572        6472 :     bool        printalias = false;
   12573             : 
   12574        6472 :     if (rte->alias != NULL)
   12575             :     {
   12576             :         /* Always print alias if user provided one */
   12577        3034 :         printalias = true;
   12578             :     }
   12579        3438 :     else if (colinfo->printaliases)
   12580             :     {
   12581             :         /* Always print alias if we need to print column aliases */
   12582         294 :         printalias = true;
   12583             :     }
   12584        3144 :     else if (rte->rtekind == RTE_RELATION)
   12585             :     {
   12586             :         /*
   12587             :          * No need to print alias if it's same as relation name (this would
   12588             :          * normally be the case, but not if set_rtable_names had to resolve a
   12589             :          * conflict).
   12590             :          */
   12591        2872 :         if (strcmp(refname, get_relation_name(rte->relid)) != 0)
   12592          80 :             printalias = true;
   12593             :     }
   12594         272 :     else if (rte->rtekind == RTE_FUNCTION)
   12595             :     {
   12596             :         /*
   12597             :          * For a function RTE, always print alias.  This covers possible
   12598             :          * renaming of the function and/or instability of the FigureColname
   12599             :          * rules for things that aren't simple functions.  Note we'd need to
   12600             :          * force it anyway for the columndef list case.
   12601             :          */
   12602           0 :         printalias = true;
   12603             :     }
   12604         272 :     else if (rte->rtekind == RTE_SUBQUERY ||
   12605         248 :              rte->rtekind == RTE_VALUES)
   12606             :     {
   12607             :         /*
   12608             :          * For a subquery, always print alias.  This makes the output
   12609             :          * SQL-spec-compliant, even though we allow such aliases to be omitted
   12610             :          * on input.
   12611             :          */
   12612          36 :         printalias = true;
   12613             :     }
   12614         236 :     else if (rte->rtekind == RTE_CTE)
   12615             :     {
   12616             :         /*
   12617             :          * No need to print alias if it's same as CTE name (this would
   12618             :          * normally be the case, but not if set_rtable_names had to resolve a
   12619             :          * conflict).
   12620             :          */
   12621         144 :         if (strcmp(refname, rte->ctename) != 0)
   12622          22 :             printalias = true;
   12623             :     }
   12624             : 
   12625        6472 :     if (printalias)
   12626        3466 :         appendStringInfo(context->buf, "%s%s",
   12627             :                          use_as ? " AS " : " ",
   12628             :                          quote_identifier(refname));
   12629        6472 : }
   12630             : 
   12631             : /*
   12632             :  * get_column_alias_list - print column alias list for an RTE
   12633             :  *
   12634             :  * Caller must already have printed the relation's alias name.
   12635             :  */
   12636             : static void
   12637        5998 : get_column_alias_list(deparse_columns *colinfo, deparse_context *context)
   12638             : {
   12639        5998 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   12640             :     int         i;
   12641        5998 :     bool        first = true;
   12642             : 
   12643             :     /* Don't print aliases if not needed */
   12644        5998 :     if (!colinfo->printaliases)
   12645        4828 :         return;
   12646             : 
   12647        9420 :     for (i = 0; i < colinfo->num_new_cols; i++)
   12648             :     {
   12649        8250 :         char       *colname = colinfo->new_colnames[i];
   12650             : 
   12651        8250 :         if (first)
   12652             :         {
   12653        1170 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   12654        1170 :             first = false;
   12655             :         }
   12656             :         else
   12657        7080 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   12658        8250 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, quote_identifier(colname));
   12659             :     }
   12660        1170 :     if (!first)
   12661        1170 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12662             : }
   12663             : 
   12664             : /*
   12665             :  * get_from_clause_coldeflist - reproduce FROM clause coldeflist
   12666             :  *
   12667             :  * When printing a top-level coldeflist (which is syntactically also the
   12668             :  * relation's column alias list), use column names from colinfo.  But when
   12669             :  * printing a coldeflist embedded inside ROWS FROM(), we prefer to use the
   12670             :  * original coldeflist's names, which are available in rtfunc->funccolnames.
   12671             :  * Pass NULL for colinfo to select the latter behavior.
   12672             :  *
   12673             :  * The coldeflist is appended immediately (no space) to buf.  Caller is
   12674             :  * responsible for ensuring that an alias or AS is present before it.
   12675             :  */
   12676             : static void
   12677           6 : get_from_clause_coldeflist(RangeTblFunction *rtfunc,
   12678             :                            deparse_columns *colinfo,
   12679             :                            deparse_context *context)
   12680             : {
   12681           6 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   12682             :     ListCell   *l1;
   12683             :     ListCell   *l2;
   12684             :     ListCell   *l3;
   12685             :     ListCell   *l4;
   12686             :     int         i;
   12687             : 
   12688           6 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   12689             : 
   12690           6 :     i = 0;
   12691          24 :     forfour(l1, rtfunc->funccoltypes,
   12692             :             l2, rtfunc->funccoltypmods,
   12693             :             l3, rtfunc->funccolcollations,
   12694             :             l4, rtfunc->funccolnames)
   12695             :     {
   12696          18 :         Oid         atttypid = lfirst_oid(l1);
   12697          18 :         int32       atttypmod = lfirst_int(l2);
   12698          18 :         Oid         attcollation = lfirst_oid(l3);
   12699             :         char       *attname;
   12700             : 
   12701          18 :         if (colinfo)
   12702           0 :             attname = colinfo->colnames[i];
   12703             :         else
   12704          18 :             attname = strVal(lfirst(l4));
   12705             : 
   12706             :         Assert(attname);        /* shouldn't be any dropped columns here */
   12707             : 
   12708          18 :         if (i > 0)
   12709          12 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   12710          18 :         appendStringInfo(buf, "%s %s",
   12711             :                          quote_identifier(attname),
   12712             :                          format_type_with_typemod(atttypid, atttypmod));
   12713          24 :         if (OidIsValid(attcollation) &&
   12714           6 :             attcollation != get_typcollation(atttypid))
   12715           0 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " COLLATE %s",
   12716             :                              generate_collation_name(attcollation));
   12717             : 
   12718          18 :         i++;
   12719             :     }
   12720             : 
   12721           6 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12722           6 : }
   12723             : 
   12724             : /*
   12725             :  * get_tablesample_def          - print a TableSampleClause
   12726             :  */
   12727             : static void
   12728          32 : get_tablesample_def(TableSampleClause *tablesample, deparse_context *context)
   12729             : {
   12730          32 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   12731             :     Oid         argtypes[1];
   12732             :     int         nargs;
   12733             :     ListCell   *l;
   12734             : 
   12735             :     /*
   12736             :      * We should qualify the handler's function name if it wouldn't be
   12737             :      * resolved by lookup in the current search path.
   12738             :      */
   12739          32 :     argtypes[0] = INTERNALOID;
   12740          32 :     appendStringInfo(buf, " TABLESAMPLE %s (",
   12741             :                      generate_function_name(tablesample->tsmhandler, 1,
   12742             :                                             NIL, argtypes,
   12743             :                                             false, NULL, false));
   12744             : 
   12745          32 :     nargs = 0;
   12746          64 :     foreach(l, tablesample->args)
   12747             :     {
   12748          32 :         if (nargs++ > 0)
   12749           0 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   12750          32 :         get_rule_expr((Node *) lfirst(l), context, false);
   12751             :     }
   12752          32 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12753             : 
   12754          32 :     if (tablesample->repeatable != NULL)
   12755             :     {
   12756          16 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, " REPEATABLE (");
   12757          16 :         get_rule_expr((Node *) tablesample->repeatable, context, false);
   12758          16 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   12759             :     }
   12760          32 : }
   12761             : 
   12762             : /*
   12763             :  * get_opclass_name         - fetch name of an index operator class
   12764             :  *
   12765             :  * The opclass name is appended (after a space) to buf.
   12766             :  *
   12767             :  * Output is suppressed if the opclass is the default for the given
   12768             :  * actual_datatype.  (If you don't want this behavior, just pass
   12769             :  * InvalidOid for actual_datatype.)
   12770             :  */
   12771             : static void
   12772       11886 : get_opclass_name(Oid opclass, Oid actual_datatype,
   12773             :                  StringInfo buf)
   12774             : {
   12775             :     HeapTuple   ht_opc;
   12776             :     Form_pg_opclass opcrec;
   12777             :     char       *opcname;
   12778             :     char       *nspname;
   12779             : 
   12780       11886 :     ht_opc = SearchSysCache1(CLAOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(opclass));
   12781       11886 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(ht_opc))
   12782           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for opclass %u", opclass);
   12783       11886 :     opcrec = (Form_pg_opclass) GETSTRUCT(ht_opc);
   12784             : 
   12785       23732 :     if (!OidIsValid(actual_datatype) ||
   12786       11846 :         GetDefaultOpClass(actual_datatype, opcrec->opcmethod) != opclass)
   12787             :     {
   12788             :         /* Okay, we need the opclass name.  Do we need to qualify it? */
   12789         558 :         opcname = NameStr(opcrec->opcname);
   12790         558 :         if (OpclassIsVisible(opclass))
   12791         558 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " %s", quote_identifier(opcname));
   12792             :         else
   12793             :         {
   12794           0 :             nspname = get_namespace_name_or_temp(opcrec->opcnamespace);
   12795           0 :             appendStringInfo(buf, " %s.%s",
   12796             :                              quote_identifier(nspname),
   12797             :                              quote_identifier(opcname));
   12798             :         }
   12799             :     }
   12800       11886 :     ReleaseSysCache(ht_opc);
   12801       11886 : }
   12802             : 
   12803             : /*
   12804             :  * generate_opclass_name
   12805             :  *      Compute the name to display for an opclass specified by OID
   12806             :  *
   12807             :  * The result includes all necessary quoting and schema-prefixing.
   12808             :  */
   12809             : char *
   12810           6 : generate_opclass_name(Oid opclass)
   12811             : {
   12812             :     StringInfoData buf;
   12813             : 
   12814           6 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
   12815           6 :     get_opclass_name(opclass, InvalidOid, &buf);
   12816             : 
   12817           6 :     return &buf.data[1];        /* get_opclass_name() prepends space */
   12818             : }
   12819             : 
   12820             : /*
   12821             :  * processIndirection - take care of array and subfield assignment
   12822             :  *
   12823             :  * We strip any top-level FieldStore or assignment SubscriptingRef nodes that
   12824             :  * appear in the input, printing them as decoration for the base column
   12825             :  * name (which we assume the caller just printed).  We might also need to
   12826             :  * strip CoerceToDomain nodes, but only ones that appear above assignment
   12827             :  * nodes.
   12828             :  *
   12829             :  * Returns the subexpression that's to be assigned.
   12830             :  */
   12831             : static Node *
   12832        1272 : processIndirection(Node *node, deparse_context *context)
   12833             : {
   12834        1272 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   12835        1272 :     CoerceToDomain *cdomain = NULL;
   12836             : 
   12837             :     for (;;)
   12838             :     {
   12839        1578 :         if (node == NULL)
   12840           0 :             break;
   12841        1578 :         if (IsA(node, FieldStore))
   12842             :         {
   12843         108 :             FieldStore *fstore = (FieldStore *) node;
   12844             :             Oid         typrelid;
   12845             :             char       *fieldname;
   12846             : 
   12847             :             /* lookup tuple type */
   12848         108 :             typrelid = get_typ_typrelid(fstore->resulttype);
   12849         108 :             if (!OidIsValid(typrelid))
   12850           0 :                 elog(ERROR, "argument type %s of FieldStore is not a tuple type",
   12851             :                      format_type_be(fstore->resulttype));
   12852             : 
   12853             :             /*
   12854             :              * Print the field name.  There should only be one target field in
   12855             :              * stored rules.  There could be more than that in executable
   12856             :              * target lists, but this function cannot be used for that case.
   12857             :              */
   12858             :             Assert(list_length(fstore->fieldnums) == 1);
   12859         108 :             fieldname = get_attname(typrelid,
   12860         108 :                                     linitial_int(fstore->fieldnums), false);
   12861         108 :             appendStringInfo(buf, ".%s", quote_identifier(fieldname));
   12862             : 
   12863             :             /*
   12864             :              * We ignore arg since it should be an uninteresting reference to
   12865             :              * the target column or subcolumn.
   12866             :              */
   12867         108 :             node = (Node *) linitial(fstore->newvals);
   12868             :         }
   12869        1470 :         else if (IsA(node, SubscriptingRef))
   12870             :         {
   12871         138 :             SubscriptingRef *sbsref = (SubscriptingRef *) node;
   12872             : 
   12873         138 :             if (sbsref->refassgnexpr == NULL)
   12874           0 :                 break;
   12875             : 
   12876         138 :             printSubscripts(sbsref, context);
   12877             : 
   12878             :             /*
   12879             :              * We ignore refexpr since it should be an uninteresting reference
   12880             :              * to the target column or subcolumn.
   12881             :              */
   12882         138 :             node = (Node *) sbsref->refassgnexpr;
   12883             :         }
   12884        1332 :         else if (IsA(node, CoerceToDomain))
   12885             :         {
   12886          60 :             cdomain = (CoerceToDomain *) node;
   12887             :             /* If it's an explicit domain coercion, we're done */
   12888          60 :             if (cdomain->coercionformat != COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST)
   12889           0 :                 break;
   12890             :             /* Tentatively descend past the CoerceToDomain */
   12891          60 :             node = (Node *) cdomain->arg;
   12892             :         }
   12893             :         else
   12894        1272 :             break;
   12895             :     }
   12896             : 
   12897             :     /*
   12898             :      * If we descended past a CoerceToDomain whose argument turned out not to
   12899             :      * be a FieldStore or array assignment, back up to the CoerceToDomain.
   12900             :      * (This is not enough to be fully correct if there are nested implicit
   12901             :      * CoerceToDomains, but such cases shouldn't ever occur.)
   12902             :      */
   12903        1272 :     if (cdomain && node == (Node *) cdomain->arg)
   12904           0 :         node = (Node *) cdomain;
   12905             : 
   12906        1272 :     return node;
   12907             : }
   12908             : 
   12909             : static void
   12910         454 : printSubscripts(SubscriptingRef *sbsref, deparse_context *context)
   12911             : {
   12912         454 :     StringInfo  buf = context->buf;
   12913             :     ListCell   *lowlist_item;
   12914             :     ListCell   *uplist_item;
   12915             : 
   12916         454 :     lowlist_item = list_head(sbsref->reflowerindexpr);   /* could be NULL */
   12917         908 :     foreach(uplist_item, sbsref->refupperindexpr)
   12918             :     {
   12919         454 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
   12920         454 :         if (lowlist_item)
   12921             :         {
   12922             :             /* If subexpression is NULL, get_rule_expr prints nothing */
   12923           0 :             get_rule_expr((Node *) lfirst(lowlist_item), context, false);
   12924           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, ':');
   12925           0 :             lowlist_item = lnext(sbsref->reflowerindexpr, lowlist_item);
   12926             :         }
   12927             :         /* If subexpression is NULL, get_rule_expr prints nothing */
   12928         454 :         get_rule_expr((Node *) lfirst(uplist_item), context, false);
   12929         454 :         appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
   12930             :     }
   12931         454 : }
   12932             : 
   12933             : /*
   12934             :  * quote_identifier         - Quote an identifier only if needed
   12935             :  *
   12936             :  * When quotes are needed, we palloc the required space; slightly
   12937             :  * space-wasteful but well worth it for notational simplicity.
   12938             :  */
   12939             : const char *
   12940     2442158 : quote_identifier(const char *ident)
   12941             : {
   12942             :     /*
   12943             :      * Can avoid quoting if ident starts with a lowercase letter or underscore
   12944             :      * and contains only lowercase letters, digits, and underscores, *and* is
   12945             :      * not any SQL keyword.  Otherwise, supply quotes.
   12946             :      */
   12947     2442158 :     int         nquotes = 0;
   12948             :     bool        safe;
   12949             :     const char *ptr;
   12950             :     char       *result;
   12951             :     char       *optr;
   12952             : 
   12953             :     /*
   12954             :      * would like to use <ctype.h> macros here, but they might yield unwanted
   12955             :      * locale-specific results...
   12956             :      */
   12957     2442158 :     safe = ((ident[0] >= 'a' && ident[0] <= 'z') || ident[0] == '_');
   12958             : 
   12959    20920478 :     for (ptr = ident; *ptr; ptr++)
   12960             :     {
   12961    18478320 :         char        ch = *ptr;
   12962             : 
   12963    18478320 :         if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') ||
   12964     2179192 :             (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') ||
   12965             :             (ch == '_'))
   12966             :         {
   12967             :             /* okay */
   12968             :         }
   12969             :         else
   12970             :         {
   12971       61916 :             safe = false;
   12972       61916 :             if (ch == '"')
   12973          12 :                 nquotes++;
   12974             :         }
   12975             :     }
   12976             : 
   12977     2442158 :     if (quote_all_identifiers)
   12978       11550 :         safe = false;
   12979             : 
   12980     2442158 :     if (safe)
   12981             :     {
   12982             :         /*
   12983             :          * Check for keyword.  We quote keywords except for unreserved ones.
   12984             :          * (In some cases we could avoid quoting a col_name or type_func_name
   12985             :          * keyword, but it seems much harder than it's worth to tell that.)
   12986             :          *
   12987             :          * Note: ScanKeywordLookup() does case-insensitive comparison, but
   12988             :          * that's fine, since we already know we have all-lower-case.
   12989             :          */
   12990     2404774 :         int         kwnum = ScanKeywordLookup(ident, &ScanKeywords);
   12991             : 
   12992     2404774 :         if (kwnum >= 0 && ScanKeywordCategories[kwnum] != UNRESERVED_KEYWORD)
   12993        3148 :             safe = false;
   12994             :     }
   12995             : 
   12996     2442158 :     if (safe)
   12997     2401626 :         return ident;           /* no change needed */
   12998             : 
   12999       40532 :     result = (char *) palloc(strlen(ident) + nquotes + 2 + 1);
   13000             : 
   13001       40532 :     optr = result;
   13002       40532 :     *optr++ = '"';
   13003      234216 :     for (ptr = ident; *ptr; ptr++)
   13004             :     {
   13005      193684 :         char        ch = *ptr;
   13006             : 
   13007      193684 :         if (ch == '"')
   13008          12 :             *optr++ = '"';
   13009      193684 :         *optr++ = ch;
   13010             :     }
   13011       40532 :     *optr++ = '"';
   13012       40532 :     *optr = '\0';
   13013             : 
   13014       40532 :     return result;
   13015             : }
   13016             : 
   13017             : /*
   13018             :  * quote_qualified_identifier   - Quote a possibly-qualified identifier
   13019             :  *
   13020             :  * Return a name of the form qualifier.ident, or just ident if qualifier
   13021             :  * is NULL, quoting each component if necessary.  The result is palloc'd.
   13022             :  */
   13023             : char *
   13024     1203798 : quote_qualified_identifier(const char *qualifier,
   13025             :                            const char *ident)
   13026             : {
   13027             :     StringInfoData buf;
   13028             : 
   13029     1203798 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
   13030     1203798 :     if (qualifier)
   13031      439446 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, "%s.", quote_identifier(qualifier));
   13032     1203798 :     appendStringInfoString(&buf, quote_identifier(ident));
   13033     1203798 :     return buf.data;
   13034             : }
   13035             : 
   13036             : /*
   13037             :  * get_relation_name
   13038             :  *      Get the unqualified name of a relation specified by OID
   13039             :  *
   13040             :  * This differs from the underlying get_rel_name() function in that it will
   13041             :  * throw error instead of silently returning NULL if the OID is bad.
   13042             :  */
   13043             : static char *
   13044       15472 : get_relation_name(Oid relid)
   13045             : {
   13046       15472 :     char       *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
   13047             : 
   13048       15472 :     if (!relname)
   13049           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", relid);
   13050       15472 :     return relname;
   13051             : }
   13052             : 
   13053             : /*
   13054             :  * generate_relation_name
   13055             :  *      Compute the name to display for a relation specified by OID
   13056             :  *
   13057             :  * The result includes all necessary quoting and schema-prefixing.
   13058             :  *
   13059             :  * If namespaces isn't NIL, it must be a list of deparse_namespace nodes.
   13060             :  * We will forcibly qualify the relation name if it equals any CTE name
   13061             :  * visible in the namespace list.
   13062             :  */
   13063             : static char *
   13064        7806 : generate_relation_name(Oid relid, List *namespaces)
   13065             : {
   13066             :     HeapTuple   tp;
   13067             :     Form_pg_class reltup;
   13068             :     bool        need_qual;
   13069             :     ListCell   *nslist;
   13070             :     char       *relname;
   13071             :     char       *nspname;
   13072             :     char       *result;
   13073             : 
   13074        7806 :     tp = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
   13075        7806 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tp))
   13076           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", relid);
   13077        7806 :     reltup = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tp);
   13078        7806 :     relname = NameStr(reltup->relname);
   13079             : 
   13080             :     /* Check for conflicting CTE name */
   13081        7806 :     need_qual = false;
   13082       13528 :     foreach(nslist, namespaces)
   13083             :     {
   13084        5722 :         deparse_namespace *dpns = (deparse_namespace *) lfirst(nslist);
   13085             :         ListCell   *ctlist;
   13086             : 
   13087        5854 :         foreach(ctlist, dpns->ctes)
   13088             :         {
   13089         132 :             CommonTableExpr *cte = (CommonTableExpr *) lfirst(ctlist);
   13090             : 
   13091         132 :             if (strcmp(cte->ctename, relname) == 0)
   13092             :             {
   13093           0 :                 need_qual = true;
   13094           0 :                 break;
   13095             :             }
   13096             :         }
   13097        5722 :         if (need_qual)
   13098           0 :             break;
   13099             :     }
   13100             : 
   13101             :     /* Otherwise, qualify the name if not visible in search path */
   13102        7806 :     if (!need_qual)
   13103        7806 :         need_qual = !RelationIsVisible(relid);
   13104             : 
   13105        7806 :     if (need_qual)
   13106        2264 :         nspname = get_namespace_name_or_temp(reltup->relnamespace);
   13107             :     else
   13108        5542 :         nspname = NULL;
   13109             : 
   13110        7806 :     result = quote_qualified_identifier(nspname, relname);
   13111             : 
   13112        7806 :     ReleaseSysCache(tp);
   13113             : 
   13114        7806 :     return result;
   13115             : }
   13116             : 
   13117             : /*
   13118             :  * generate_qualified_relation_name
   13119             :  *      Compute the name to display for a relation specified by OID
   13120             :  *
   13121             :  * As above, but unconditionally schema-qualify the name.
   13122             :  */
   13123             : static char *
   13124        7652 : generate_qualified_relation_name(Oid relid)
   13125             : {
   13126             :     HeapTuple   tp;
   13127             :     Form_pg_class reltup;
   13128             :     char       *relname;
   13129             :     char       *nspname;
   13130             :     char       *result;
   13131             : 
   13132        7652 :     tp = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
   13133        7652 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tp))
   13134           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", relid);
   13135        7652 :     reltup = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tp);
   13136        7652 :     relname = NameStr(reltup->relname);
   13137             : 
   13138        7652 :     nspname = get_namespace_name_or_temp(reltup->relnamespace);
   13139        7652 :     if (!nspname)
   13140           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for namespace %u",
   13141             :              reltup->relnamespace);
   13142             : 
   13143        7652 :     result = quote_qualified_identifier(nspname, relname);
   13144             : 
   13145        7652 :     ReleaseSysCache(tp);
   13146             : 
   13147        7652 :     return result;
   13148             : }
   13149             : 
   13150             : /*
   13151             :  * generate_function_name
   13152             :  *      Compute the name to display for a function specified by OID,
   13153             :  *      given that it is being called with the specified actual arg names and
   13154             :  *      types.  (Those matter because of ambiguous-function resolution rules.)
   13155             :  *
   13156             :  * If we're dealing with a potentially variadic function (in practice, this
   13157             :  * means a FuncExpr or Aggref, not some other way of calling a function), then
   13158             :  * has_variadic must specify whether variadic arguments have been merged,
   13159             :  * and *use_variadic_p will be set to indicate whether to print VARIADIC in
   13160             :  * the output.  For non-FuncExpr cases, has_variadic should be false and
   13161             :  * use_variadic_p can be NULL.
   13162             :  *
   13163             :  * inGroupBy must be true if we're deparsing a GROUP BY clause.
   13164             :  *
   13165             :  * The result includes all necessary quoting and schema-prefixing.
   13166             :  */
   13167             : static char *
   13168       12100 : generate_function_name(Oid funcid, int nargs, List *argnames, Oid *argtypes,
   13169             :                        bool has_variadic, bool *use_variadic_p,
   13170             :                        bool inGroupBy)
   13171             : {
   13172             :     char       *result;
   13173             :     HeapTuple   proctup;
   13174             :     Form_pg_proc procform;
   13175             :     char       *proname;
   13176             :     bool        use_variadic;
   13177             :     char       *nspname;
   13178             :     FuncDetailCode p_result;
   13179             :     Oid         p_funcid;
   13180             :     Oid         p_rettype;
   13181             :     bool        p_retset;
   13182             :     int         p_nvargs;
   13183             :     Oid         p_vatype;
   13184             :     Oid        *p_true_typeids;
   13185       12100 :     bool        force_qualify = false;
   13186             : 
   13187       12100 :     proctup = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcid));
   13188       12100 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(proctup))
   13189           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for function %u", funcid);
   13190       12100 :     procform = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(proctup);
   13191       12100 :     proname = NameStr(procform->proname);
   13192             : 
   13193             :     /*
   13194             :      * Due to parser hacks to avoid needing to reserve CUBE, we need to force
   13195             :      * qualification of some function names within GROUP BY.
   13196             :      */
   13197       12100 :     if (inGroupBy)
   13198             :     {
   13199           0 :         if (strcmp(proname, "cube") == 0 || strcmp(proname, "rollup") == 0)
   13200           0 :             force_qualify = true;
   13201             :     }
   13202             : 
   13203             :     /*
   13204             :      * Determine whether VARIADIC should be printed.  We must do this first
   13205             :      * since it affects the lookup rules in func_get_detail().
   13206             :      *
   13207             :      * We always print VARIADIC if the function has a merged variadic-array
   13208             :      * argument.  Note that this is always the case for functions taking a
   13209             :      * VARIADIC argument type other than VARIADIC ANY.  If we omitted VARIADIC
   13210             :      * and printed the array elements as separate arguments, the call could
   13211             :      * match a newer non-VARIADIC function.
   13212             :      */
   13213       12100 :     if (use_variadic_p)
   13214             :     {
   13215             :         /* Parser should not have set funcvariadic unless fn is variadic */
   13216             :         Assert(!has_variadic || OidIsValid(procform->provariadic));
   13217       10500 :         use_variadic = has_variadic;
   13218       10500 :         *use_variadic_p = use_variadic;
   13219             :     }
   13220             :     else
   13221             :     {
   13222             :         Assert(!has_variadic);
   13223        1600 :         use_variadic = false;
   13224             :     }
   13225             : 
   13226             :     /*
   13227             :      * The idea here is to schema-qualify only if the parser would fail to
   13228             :      * resolve the correct function given the unqualified func name with the
   13229             :      * specified argtypes and VARIADIC flag.  But if we already decided to
   13230             :      * force qualification, then we can skip the lookup and pretend we didn't
   13231             :      * find it.
   13232             :      */
   13233       12100 :     if (!force_qualify)
   13234       12100 :         p_result = func_get_detail(list_make1(makeString(proname)),
   13235             :                                    NIL, argnames, nargs, argtypes,
   13236       12100 :                                    !use_variadic, true, false,
   13237             :                                    &p_funcid, &p_rettype,
   13238             :                                    &p_retset, &p_nvargs, &p_vatype,
   13239       12100 :                                    &p_true_typeids, NULL);
   13240             :     else
   13241             :     {
   13242           0 :         p_result = FUNCDETAIL_NOTFOUND;
   13243           0 :         p_funcid = InvalidOid;
   13244             :     }
   13245             : 
   13246       12100 :     if ((p_result == FUNCDETAIL_NORMAL ||
   13247        1180 :          p_result == FUNCDETAIL_AGGREGATE ||
   13248       11028 :          p_result == FUNCDETAIL_WINDOWFUNC) &&
   13249       11028 :         p_funcid == funcid)
   13250       11028 :         nspname = NULL;
   13251             :     else
   13252        1072 :         nspname = get_namespace_name_or_temp(procform->pronamespace);
   13253             : 
   13254       12100 :     result = quote_qualified_identifier(nspname, proname);
   13255             : 
   13256       12100 :     ReleaseSysCache(proctup);
   13257             : 
   13258       12100 :     return result;
   13259             : }
   13260             : 
   13261             : /*
   13262             :  * generate_operator_name
   13263             :  *      Compute the name to display for an operator specified by OID,
   13264             :  *      given that it is being called with the specified actual arg types.
   13265             :  *      (Arg types matter because of ambiguous-operator resolution rules.
   13266             :  *      Pass InvalidOid for unused arg of a unary operator.)
   13267             :  *
   13268             :  * The result includes all necessary quoting and schema-prefixing,
   13269             :  * plus the OPERATOR() decoration needed to use a qualified operator name
   13270             :  * in an expression.
   13271             :  */
   13272             : static char *
   13273       60106 : generate_operator_name(Oid operid, Oid arg1, Oid arg2)
   13274             : {
   13275             :     StringInfoData buf;
   13276             :     HeapTuple   opertup;
   13277             :     Form_pg_operator operform;
   13278             :     char       *oprname;
   13279             :     char       *nspname;
   13280             :     Operator    p_result;
   13281             : 
   13282       60106 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
   13283             : 
   13284       60106 :     opertup = SearchSysCache1(OPEROID, ObjectIdGetDatum(operid));
   13285       60106 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(opertup))
   13286           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for operator %u", operid);
   13287       60106 :     operform = (Form_pg_operator) GETSTRUCT(opertup);
   13288       60106 :     oprname = NameStr(operform->oprname);
   13289             : 
   13290             :     /*
   13291             :      * The idea here is to schema-qualify only if the parser would fail to
   13292             :      * resolve the correct operator given the unqualified op name with the
   13293             :      * specified argtypes.
   13294             :      */
   13295       60106 :     switch (operform->oprkind)
   13296             :     {
   13297       60076 :         case 'b':
   13298       60076 :             p_result = oper(NULL, list_make1(makeString(oprname)), arg1, arg2,
   13299             :                             true, -1);
   13300       60076 :             break;
   13301          30 :         case 'l':
   13302          30 :             p_result = left_oper(NULL, list_make1(makeString(oprname)), arg2,
   13303             :                                  true, -1);
   13304          30 :             break;
   13305           0 :         default:
   13306           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized oprkind: %d", operform->oprkind);
   13307             :             p_result = NULL;    /* keep compiler quiet */
   13308             :             break;
   13309             :     }
   13310             : 
   13311       60106 :     if (p_result != NULL && oprid(p_result) == operid)
   13312       60096 :         nspname = NULL;
   13313             :     else
   13314             :     {
   13315          10 :         nspname = get_namespace_name_or_temp(operform->oprnamespace);
   13316          10 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, "OPERATOR(%s.", quote_identifier(nspname));
   13317             :     }
   13318             : 
   13319       60106 :     appendStringInfoString(&buf, oprname);
   13320             : 
   13321       60106 :     if (nspname)
   13322          10 :         appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
   13323             : 
   13324       60106 :     if (p_result != NULL)
   13325       60096 :         ReleaseSysCache(p_result);
   13326             : 
   13327       60106 :     ReleaseSysCache(opertup);
   13328             : 
   13329       60106 :     return buf.data;
   13330             : }
   13331             : 
   13332             : /*
   13333             :  * generate_operator_clause --- generate a binary-operator WHERE clause
   13334             :  *
   13335             :  * This is used for internally-generated-and-executed SQL queries, where
   13336             :  * precision is essential and readability is secondary.  The basic
   13337             :  * requirement is to append "leftop op rightop" to buf, where leftop and
   13338             :  * rightop are given as strings and are assumed to yield types leftoptype
   13339             :  * and rightoptype; the operator is identified by OID.  The complexity
   13340             :  * comes from needing to be sure that the parser will select the desired
   13341             :  * operator when the query is parsed.  We always name the operator using
   13342             :  * OPERATOR(schema.op) syntax, so as to avoid search-path uncertainties.
   13343             :  * We have to emit casts too, if either input isn't already the input type
   13344             :  * of the operator; else we are at the mercy of the parser's heuristics for
   13345             :  * ambiguous-operator resolution.  The caller must ensure that leftop and
   13346             :  * rightop are suitable arguments for a cast operation; it's best to insert
   13347             :  * parentheses if they aren't just variables or parameters.
   13348             :  */
   13349             : void
   13350        6250 : generate_operator_clause(StringInfo buf,
   13351             :                          const char *leftop, Oid leftoptype,
   13352             :                          Oid opoid,
   13353             :                          const char *rightop, Oid rightoptype)
   13354             : {
   13355             :     HeapTuple   opertup;
   13356             :     Form_pg_operator operform;
   13357             :     char       *oprname;
   13358             :     char       *nspname;
   13359             : 
   13360        6250 :     opertup = SearchSysCache1(OPEROID, ObjectIdGetDatum(opoid));
   13361        6250 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(opertup))
   13362           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for operator %u", opoid);
   13363        6250 :     operform = (Form_pg_operator) GETSTRUCT(opertup);
   13364             :     Assert(operform->oprkind == 'b');
   13365        6250 :     oprname = NameStr(operform->oprname);
   13366             : 
   13367        6250 :     nspname = get_namespace_name(operform->oprnamespace);
   13368             : 
   13369        6250 :     appendStringInfoString(buf, leftop);
   13370        6250 :     if (leftoptype != operform->oprleft)
   13371        1148 :         add_cast_to(buf, operform->oprleft);
   13372        6250 :     appendStringInfo(buf, " OPERATOR(%s.", quote_identifier(nspname));
   13373        6250 :     appendStringInfoString(buf, oprname);
   13374        6250 :     appendStringInfo(buf, ") %s", rightop);
   13375        6250 :     if (rightoptype != operform->oprright)
   13376         914 :         add_cast_to(buf, operform->oprright);
   13377             : 
   13378        6250 :     ReleaseSysCache(opertup);
   13379        6250 : }
   13380             : 
   13381             : /*
   13382             :  * Add a cast specification to buf.  We spell out the type name the hard way,
   13383             :  * intentionally not using format_type_be().  This is to avoid corner cases
   13384             :  * for CHARACTER, BIT, and perhaps other types, where specifying the type
   13385             :  * using SQL-standard syntax results in undesirable data truncation.  By
   13386             :  * doing it this way we can be certain that the cast will have default (-1)
   13387             :  * target typmod.
   13388             :  */
   13389             : static void
   13390        2062 : add_cast_to(StringInfo buf, Oid typid)
   13391             : {
   13392             :     HeapTuple   typetup;
   13393             :     Form_pg_type typform;
   13394             :     char       *typname;
   13395             :     char       *nspname;
   13396             : 
   13397        2062 :     typetup = SearchSysCache1(TYPEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(typid));
   13398        2062 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(typetup))
   13399           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for type %u", typid);
   13400        2062 :     typform = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(typetup);
   13401             : 
   13402        2062 :     typname = NameStr(typform->typname);
   13403        2062 :     nspname = get_namespace_name_or_temp(typform->typnamespace);
   13404             : 
   13405        2062 :     appendStringInfo(buf, "::%s.%s",
   13406             :                      quote_identifier(nspname), quote_identifier(typname));
   13407             : 
   13408        2062 :     ReleaseSysCache(typetup);
   13409        2062 : }
   13410             : 
   13411             : /*
   13412             :  * generate_qualified_type_name
   13413             :  *      Compute the name to display for a type specified by OID
   13414             :  *
   13415             :  * This is different from format_type_be() in that we unconditionally
   13416             :  * schema-qualify the name.  That also means no special syntax for
   13417             :  * SQL-standard type names ... although in current usage, this should
   13418             :  * only get used for domains, so such cases wouldn't occur anyway.
   13419             :  */
   13420             : static char *
   13421          14 : generate_qualified_type_name(Oid typid)
   13422             : {
   13423             :     HeapTuple   tp;
   13424             :     Form_pg_type typtup;
   13425             :     char       *typname;
   13426             :     char       *nspname;
   13427             :     char       *result;
   13428             : 
   13429          14 :     tp = SearchSysCache1(TYPEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(typid));
   13430          14 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tp))
   13431           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for type %u", typid);
   13432          14 :     typtup = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(tp);
   13433          14 :     typname = NameStr(typtup->typname);
   13434             : 
   13435          14 :     nspname = get_namespace_name_or_temp(typtup->typnamespace);
   13436          14 :     if (!nspname)
   13437           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for namespace %u",
   13438             :              typtup->typnamespace);
   13439             : 
   13440          14 :     result = quote_qualified_identifier(nspname, typname);
   13441             : 
   13442          14 :     ReleaseSysCache(tp);
   13443             : 
   13444          14 :     return result;
   13445             : }
   13446             : 
   13447             : /*
   13448             :  * generate_collation_name
   13449             :  *      Compute the name to display for a collation specified by OID
   13450             :  *
   13451             :  * The result includes all necessary quoting and schema-prefixing.
   13452             :  */
   13453             : char *
   13454         290 : generate_collation_name(Oid collid)
   13455             : {
   13456             :     HeapTuple   tp;
   13457             :     Form_pg_collation colltup;
   13458             :     char       *collname;
   13459             :     char       *nspname;
   13460             :     char       *result;
   13461             : 
   13462         290 :     tp = SearchSysCache1(COLLOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(collid));
   13463         290 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tp))
   13464           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for collation %u", collid);
   13465         290 :     colltup = (Form_pg_collation) GETSTRUCT(tp);
   13466         290 :     collname = NameStr(colltup->collname);
   13467             : 
   13468         290 :     if (!CollationIsVisible(collid))
   13469           0 :         nspname = get_namespace_name_or_temp(colltup->collnamespace);
   13470             :     else
   13471         290 :         nspname = NULL;
   13472             : 
   13473         290 :     result = quote_qualified_identifier(nspname, collname);
   13474             : 
   13475         290 :     ReleaseSysCache(tp);
   13476             : 
   13477         290 :     return result;
   13478             : }
   13479             : 
   13480             : /*
   13481             :  * Given a C string, produce a TEXT datum.
   13482             :  *
   13483             :  * We assume that the input was palloc'd and may be freed.
   13484             :  */
   13485             : static text *
   13486       41122 : string_to_text(char *str)
   13487             : {
   13488             :     text       *result;
   13489             : 
   13490       41122 :     result = cstring_to_text(str);
   13491       41122 :     pfree(str);
   13492       41122 :     return result;
   13493             : }
   13494             : 
   13495             : /*
   13496             :  * Generate a C string representing a relation options from text[] datum.
   13497             :  */
   13498             : static void
   13499         244 : get_reloptions(StringInfo buf, Datum reloptions)
   13500             : {
   13501             :     Datum      *options;
   13502             :     int         noptions;
   13503             :     int         i;
   13504             : 
   13505         244 :     deconstruct_array_builtin(DatumGetArrayTypeP(reloptions), TEXTOID,
   13506             :                               &options, NULL, &noptions);
   13507             : 
   13508         508 :     for (i = 0; i < noptions; i++)
   13509             :     {
   13510         264 :         char       *option = TextDatumGetCString(options[i]);
   13511             :         char       *name;
   13512             :         char       *separator;
   13513             :         char       *value;
   13514             : 
   13515             :         /*
   13516             :          * Each array element should have the form name=value.  If the "=" is
   13517             :          * missing for some reason, treat it like an empty value.
   13518             :          */
   13519         264 :         name = option;
   13520         264 :         separator = strchr(option, '=');
   13521         264 :         if (separator)
   13522             :         {
   13523         264 :             *separator = '\0';
   13524         264 :             value = separator + 1;
   13525             :         }
   13526             :         else
   13527           0 :             value = "";
   13528             : 
   13529         264 :         if (i > 0)
   13530          20 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
   13531         264 :         appendStringInfo(buf, "%s=", quote_identifier(name));
   13532             : 
   13533             :         /*
   13534             :          * In general we need to quote the value; but to avoid unnecessary
   13535             :          * clutter, do not quote if it is an identifier that would not need
   13536             :          * quoting.  (We could also allow numbers, but that is a bit trickier
   13537             :          * than it looks --- for example, are leading zeroes significant?  We
   13538             :          * don't want to assume very much here about what custom reloptions
   13539             :          * might mean.)
   13540             :          */
   13541         264 :         if (quote_identifier(value) == value)
   13542           8 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, value);
   13543             :         else
   13544         256 :             simple_quote_literal(buf, value);
   13545             : 
   13546         264 :         pfree(option);
   13547             :     }
   13548         244 : }
   13549             : 
   13550             : /*
   13551             :  * Generate a C string representing a relation's reloptions, or NULL if none.
   13552             :  */
   13553             : static char *
   13554        7228 : flatten_reloptions(Oid relid)
   13555             : {
   13556        7228 :     char       *result = NULL;
   13557             :     HeapTuple   tuple;
   13558             :     Datum       reloptions;
   13559             :     bool        isnull;
   13560             : 
   13561        7228 :     tuple = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
   13562        7228 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
   13563           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", relid);
   13564             : 
   13565        7228 :     reloptions = SysCacheGetAttr(RELOID, tuple,
   13566             :                                  Anum_pg_class_reloptions, &isnull);
   13567        7228 :     if (!isnull)
   13568             :     {
   13569             :         StringInfoData buf;
   13570             : 
   13571         210 :         initStringInfo(&buf);
   13572         210 :         get_reloptions(&buf, reloptions);
   13573             : 
   13574         210 :         result = buf.data;
   13575             :     }
   13576             : 
   13577        7228 :     ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
   13578             : 
   13579        7228 :     return result;
   13580             : }
   13581             : 
   13582             : /*
   13583             :  * get_range_partbound_string
   13584             :  *      A C string representation of one range partition bound
   13585             :  */
   13586             : char *
   13587        4284 : get_range_partbound_string(List *bound_datums)
   13588             : {
   13589             :     deparse_context context;
   13590        4284 :     StringInfo  buf = makeStringInfo();
   13591             :     ListCell   *cell;
   13592             :     char       *sep;
   13593             : 
   13594        4284 :     memset(&context, 0, sizeof(deparse_context));
   13595        4284 :     context.buf = buf;
   13596             : 
   13597        4284 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
   13598        4284 :     sep = "";
   13599        9360 :     foreach(cell, bound_datums)
   13600             :     {
   13601        5076 :         PartitionRangeDatum *datum =
   13602             :             lfirst_node(PartitionRangeDatum, cell);
   13603             : 
   13604        5076 :         appendStringInfoString(buf, sep);
   13605        5076 :         if (datum->kind == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_MINVALUE)
   13606         222 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "MINVALUE");
   13607        4854 :         else if (datum->kind == PARTITION_RANGE_DATUM_MAXVALUE)
   13608         120 :             appendStringInfoString(buf, "MAXVALUE");
   13609             :         else
   13610             :         {
   13611        4734 :             Const      *val = castNode(Const, datum->value);
   13612             : 
   13613        4734 :             get_const_expr(val, &context, -1);
   13614             :         }
   13615        5076 :         sep = ", ";
   13616             :     }
   13617        4284 :     appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
   13618             : 
   13619        4284 :     return buf->data;
   13620             : }

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