LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/utils/adt - misc.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL 18devel Lines: 280 359 78.0 %
Date: 2024-11-21 08:14:44 Functions: 23 25 92.0 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * misc.c
       4             :  *
       5             :  *
       6             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2024, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
       8             :  *
       9             :  *
      10             :  * IDENTIFICATION
      11             :  *    src/backend/utils/adt/misc.c
      12             :  *
      13             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      14             :  */
      15             : #include "postgres.h"
      16             : 
      17             : #include <sys/file.h>
      18             : #include <sys/stat.h>
      19             : #include <dirent.h>
      20             : #include <fcntl.h>
      21             : #include <math.h>
      22             : #include <unistd.h>
      23             : 
      24             : #include "access/sysattr.h"
      25             : #include "access/table.h"
      26             : #include "catalog/pg_tablespace.h"
      27             : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
      28             : #include "catalog/system_fk_info.h"
      29             : #include "commands/dbcommands.h"
      30             : #include "commands/tablespace.h"
      31             : #include "common/keywords.h"
      32             : #include "funcapi.h"
      33             : #include "miscadmin.h"
      34             : #include "nodes/miscnodes.h"
      35             : #include "parser/parse_type.h"
      36             : #include "parser/scansup.h"
      37             : #include "pgstat.h"
      38             : #include "postmaster/syslogger.h"
      39             : #include "rewrite/rewriteHandler.h"
      40             : #include "storage/fd.h"
      41             : #include "storage/latch.h"
      42             : #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
      43             : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      44             : #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
      45             : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
      46             : #include "utils/ruleutils.h"
      47             : #include "utils/syscache.h"
      48             : #include "utils/timestamp.h"
      49             : 
      50             : 
      51             : /*
      52             :  * structure to cache metadata needed in pg_input_is_valid_common
      53             :  */
      54             : typedef struct ValidIOData
      55             : {
      56             :     Oid         typoid;
      57             :     int32       typmod;
      58             :     bool        typname_constant;
      59             :     Oid         typiofunc;
      60             :     Oid         typioparam;
      61             :     FmgrInfo    inputproc;
      62             : } ValidIOData;
      63             : 
      64             : static bool pg_input_is_valid_common(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
      65             :                                      text *txt, text *typname,
      66             :                                      ErrorSaveContext *escontext);
      67             : 
      68             : 
      69             : /*
      70             :  * Common subroutine for num_nulls() and num_nonnulls().
      71             :  * Returns true if successful, false if function should return NULL.
      72             :  * If successful, total argument count and number of nulls are
      73             :  * returned into *nargs and *nulls.
      74             :  */
      75             : static bool
      76         120 : count_nulls(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
      77             :             int32 *nargs, int32 *nulls)
      78             : {
      79         120 :     int32       count = 0;
      80             :     int         i;
      81             : 
      82             :     /* Did we get a VARIADIC array argument, or separate arguments? */
      83         120 :     if (get_fn_expr_variadic(fcinfo->flinfo))
      84             :     {
      85             :         ArrayType  *arr;
      86             :         int         ndims,
      87             :                     nitems,
      88             :                    *dims;
      89             :         bits8      *bitmap;
      90             : 
      91             :         Assert(PG_NARGS() == 1);
      92             : 
      93             :         /*
      94             :          * If we get a null as VARIADIC array argument, we can't say anything
      95             :          * useful about the number of elements, so return NULL.  This behavior
      96             :          * is consistent with other variadic functions - see concat_internal.
      97             :          */
      98          60 :         if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
      99          12 :             return false;
     100             : 
     101             :         /*
     102             :          * Non-null argument had better be an array.  We assume that any call
     103             :          * context that could let get_fn_expr_variadic return true will have
     104             :          * checked that a VARIADIC-labeled parameter actually is an array.  So
     105             :          * it should be okay to just Assert that it's an array rather than
     106             :          * doing a full-fledged error check.
     107             :          */
     108             :         Assert(OidIsValid(get_base_element_type(get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, 0))));
     109             : 
     110             :         /* OK, safe to fetch the array value */
     111          48 :         arr = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(0);
     112             : 
     113             :         /* Count the array elements */
     114          48 :         ndims = ARR_NDIM(arr);
     115          48 :         dims = ARR_DIMS(arr);
     116          48 :         nitems = ArrayGetNItems(ndims, dims);
     117             : 
     118             :         /* Count those that are NULL */
     119          48 :         bitmap = ARR_NULLBITMAP(arr);
     120          48 :         if (bitmap)
     121             :         {
     122          24 :             int         bitmask = 1;
     123             : 
     124        1272 :             for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++)
     125             :             {
     126        1248 :                 if ((*bitmap & bitmask) == 0)
     127          24 :                     count++;
     128             : 
     129        1248 :                 bitmask <<= 1;
     130        1248 :                 if (bitmask == 0x100)
     131             :                 {
     132         144 :                     bitmap++;
     133         144 :                     bitmask = 1;
     134             :                 }
     135             :             }
     136             :         }
     137             : 
     138          48 :         *nargs = nitems;
     139          48 :         *nulls = count;
     140             :     }
     141             :     else
     142             :     {
     143             :         /* Separate arguments, so just count 'em */
     144         204 :         for (i = 0; i < PG_NARGS(); i++)
     145             :         {
     146         144 :             if (PG_ARGISNULL(i))
     147          84 :                 count++;
     148             :         }
     149             : 
     150          60 :         *nargs = PG_NARGS();
     151          60 :         *nulls = count;
     152             :     }
     153             : 
     154         108 :     return true;
     155             : }
     156             : 
     157             : /*
     158             :  * num_nulls()
     159             :  *  Count the number of NULL arguments
     160             :  */
     161             : Datum
     162          60 : pg_num_nulls(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     163             : {
     164             :     int32       nargs,
     165             :                 nulls;
     166             : 
     167          60 :     if (!count_nulls(fcinfo, &nargs, &nulls))
     168           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     169             : 
     170          54 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(nulls);
     171             : }
     172             : 
     173             : /*
     174             :  * num_nonnulls()
     175             :  *  Count the number of non-NULL arguments
     176             :  */
     177             : Datum
     178          60 : pg_num_nonnulls(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     179             : {
     180             :     int32       nargs,
     181             :                 nulls;
     182             : 
     183          60 :     if (!count_nulls(fcinfo, &nargs, &nulls))
     184           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     185             : 
     186          54 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(nargs - nulls);
     187             : }
     188             : 
     189             : 
     190             : /*
     191             :  * current_database()
     192             :  *  Expose the current database to the user
     193             :  */
     194             : Datum
     195        6460 : current_database(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     196             : {
     197             :     Name        db;
     198             : 
     199        6460 :     db = (Name) palloc(NAMEDATALEN);
     200             : 
     201        6460 :     namestrcpy(db, get_database_name(MyDatabaseId));
     202        6460 :     PG_RETURN_NAME(db);
     203             : }
     204             : 
     205             : 
     206             : /*
     207             :  * current_query()
     208             :  *  Expose the current query to the user (useful in stored procedures)
     209             :  *  We might want to use ActivePortal->sourceText someday.
     210             :  */
     211             : Datum
     212           0 : current_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     213             : {
     214             :     /* there is no easy way to access the more concise 'query_string' */
     215           0 :     if (debug_query_string)
     216           0 :         PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(debug_query_string));
     217             :     else
     218           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     219             : }
     220             : 
     221             : /* Function to find out which databases make use of a tablespace */
     222             : 
     223             : Datum
     224           6 : pg_tablespace_databases(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     225             : {
     226           6 :     Oid         tablespaceOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     227           6 :     ReturnSetInfo *rsinfo = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
     228             :     char       *location;
     229             :     DIR        *dirdesc;
     230             :     struct dirent *de;
     231             : 
     232           6 :     InitMaterializedSRF(fcinfo, MAT_SRF_USE_EXPECTED_DESC);
     233             : 
     234           6 :     if (tablespaceOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
     235             :     {
     236           0 :         ereport(WARNING,
     237             :                 (errmsg("global tablespace never has databases")));
     238             :         /* return empty tuplestore */
     239           0 :         return (Datum) 0;
     240             :     }
     241             : 
     242           6 :     if (tablespaceOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
     243           6 :         location = "base";
     244             :     else
     245           0 :         location = psprintf("%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tablespaceOid,
     246             :                             TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
     247             : 
     248           6 :     dirdesc = AllocateDir(location);
     249             : 
     250           6 :     if (!dirdesc)
     251             :     {
     252             :         /* the only expected error is ENOENT */
     253           0 :         if (errno != ENOENT)
     254           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
     255             :                     (errcode_for_file_access(),
     256             :                      errmsg("could not open directory \"%s\": %m",
     257             :                             location)));
     258           0 :         ereport(WARNING,
     259             :                 (errmsg("%u is not a tablespace OID", tablespaceOid)));
     260             :         /* return empty tuplestore */
     261           0 :         return (Datum) 0;
     262             :     }
     263             : 
     264          54 :     while ((de = ReadDir(dirdesc, location)) != NULL)
     265             :     {
     266          48 :         Oid         datOid = atooid(de->d_name);
     267             :         char       *subdir;
     268             :         bool        isempty;
     269             :         Datum       values[1];
     270             :         bool        nulls[1];
     271             : 
     272             :         /* this test skips . and .., but is awfully weak */
     273          48 :         if (!datOid)
     274          18 :             continue;
     275             : 
     276             :         /* if database subdir is empty, don't report tablespace as used */
     277             : 
     278          30 :         subdir = psprintf("%s/%s", location, de->d_name);
     279          30 :         isempty = directory_is_empty(subdir);
     280          30 :         pfree(subdir);
     281             : 
     282          30 :         if (isempty)
     283           0 :             continue;           /* indeed, nothing in it */
     284             : 
     285          30 :         values[0] = ObjectIdGetDatum(datOid);
     286          30 :         nulls[0] = false;
     287             : 
     288          30 :         tuplestore_putvalues(rsinfo->setResult, rsinfo->setDesc,
     289             :                              values, nulls);
     290             :     }
     291             : 
     292           6 :     FreeDir(dirdesc);
     293           6 :     return (Datum) 0;
     294             : }
     295             : 
     296             : 
     297             : /*
     298             :  * pg_tablespace_location - get location for a tablespace
     299             :  */
     300             : Datum
     301         114 : pg_tablespace_location(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     302             : {
     303         114 :     Oid         tablespaceOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     304             :     char        sourcepath[MAXPGPATH];
     305             :     char        targetpath[MAXPGPATH];
     306             :     int         rllen;
     307             :     struct stat st;
     308             : 
     309             :     /*
     310             :      * It's useful to apply this function to pg_class.reltablespace, wherein
     311             :      * zero means "the database's default tablespace".  So, rather than
     312             :      * throwing an error for zero, we choose to assume that's what is meant.
     313             :      */
     314         114 :     if (tablespaceOid == InvalidOid)
     315           0 :         tablespaceOid = MyDatabaseTableSpace;
     316             : 
     317             :     /*
     318             :      * Return empty string for the cluster's default tablespaces
     319             :      */
     320         114 :     if (tablespaceOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID ||
     321             :         tablespaceOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
     322          92 :         PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(""));
     323             : 
     324             :     /*
     325             :      * Find the location of the tablespace by reading the symbolic link that
     326             :      * is in pg_tblspc/<oid>.
     327             :      */
     328          22 :     snprintf(sourcepath, sizeof(sourcepath), "%s/%u", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tablespaceOid);
     329             : 
     330             :     /*
     331             :      * Before reading the link, check if the source path is a link or a
     332             :      * junction point.  Note that a directory is possible for a tablespace
     333             :      * created with allow_in_place_tablespaces enabled.  If a directory is
     334             :      * found, a relative path to the data directory is returned.
     335             :      */
     336          22 :     if (lstat(sourcepath, &st) < 0)
     337             :     {
     338           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     339             :                 (errcode_for_file_access(),
     340             :                  errmsg("could not stat file \"%s\": %m",
     341             :                         sourcepath)));
     342             :     }
     343             : 
     344          22 :     if (!S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
     345          18 :         PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(sourcepath));
     346             : 
     347             :     /*
     348             :      * In presence of a link or a junction point, return the path pointing to.
     349             :      */
     350           4 :     rllen = readlink(sourcepath, targetpath, sizeof(targetpath));
     351           4 :     if (rllen < 0)
     352           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     353             :                 (errcode_for_file_access(),
     354             :                  errmsg("could not read symbolic link \"%s\": %m",
     355             :                         sourcepath)));
     356           4 :     if (rllen >= sizeof(targetpath))
     357           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     358             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
     359             :                  errmsg("symbolic link \"%s\" target is too long",
     360             :                         sourcepath)));
     361           4 :     targetpath[rllen] = '\0';
     362             : 
     363           4 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(targetpath));
     364             : }
     365             : 
     366             : /*
     367             :  * pg_sleep - delay for N seconds
     368             :  */
     369             : Datum
     370          76 : pg_sleep(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     371             : {
     372          76 :     float8      secs = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
     373             :     float8      endtime;
     374             : 
     375             :     /*
     376             :      * We sleep using WaitLatch, to ensure that we'll wake up promptly if an
     377             :      * important signal (such as SIGALRM or SIGINT) arrives.  Because
     378             :      * WaitLatch's upper limit of delay is INT_MAX milliseconds, and the user
     379             :      * might ask for more than that, we sleep for at most 10 minutes and then
     380             :      * loop.
     381             :      *
     382             :      * By computing the intended stop time initially, we avoid accumulation of
     383             :      * extra delay across multiple sleeps.  This also ensures we won't delay
     384             :      * less than the specified time when WaitLatch is terminated early by a
     385             :      * non-query-canceling signal such as SIGHUP.
     386             :      */
     387             : #define GetNowFloat()   ((float8) GetCurrentTimestamp() / 1000000.0)
     388             : 
     389          76 :     endtime = GetNowFloat() + secs;
     390             : 
     391             :     for (;;)
     392          88 :     {
     393             :         float8      delay;
     394             :         long        delay_ms;
     395             : 
     396         164 :         CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
     397             : 
     398         152 :         delay = endtime - GetNowFloat();
     399         152 :         if (delay >= 600.0)
     400           0 :             delay_ms = 600000;
     401         152 :         else if (delay > 0.0)
     402          88 :             delay_ms = (long) ceil(delay * 1000.0);
     403             :         else
     404          64 :             break;
     405             : 
     406          88 :         (void) WaitLatch(MyLatch,
     407             :                          WL_LATCH_SET | WL_TIMEOUT | WL_EXIT_ON_PM_DEATH,
     408             :                          delay_ms,
     409             :                          WAIT_EVENT_PG_SLEEP);
     410          88 :         ResetLatch(MyLatch);
     411             :     }
     412             : 
     413          64 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     414             : }
     415             : 
     416             : /* Function to return the list of grammar keywords */
     417             : Datum
     418           0 : pg_get_keywords(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     419             : {
     420             :     FuncCallContext *funcctx;
     421             : 
     422           0 :     if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
     423             :     {
     424             :         MemoryContext oldcontext;
     425             :         TupleDesc   tupdesc;
     426             : 
     427           0 :         funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
     428           0 :         oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
     429             : 
     430           0 :         if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
     431           0 :             elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
     432           0 :         funcctx->tuple_desc = tupdesc;
     433           0 :         funcctx->attinmeta = TupleDescGetAttInMetadata(tupdesc);
     434             : 
     435           0 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
     436             :     }
     437             : 
     438           0 :     funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
     439             : 
     440           0 :     if (funcctx->call_cntr < ScanKeywords.num_keywords)
     441             :     {
     442             :         char       *values[5];
     443             :         HeapTuple   tuple;
     444             : 
     445             :         /* cast-away-const is ugly but alternatives aren't much better */
     446           0 :         values[0] = unconstify(char *,
     447             :                                GetScanKeyword(funcctx->call_cntr,
     448             :                                               &ScanKeywords));
     449             : 
     450           0 :         switch (ScanKeywordCategories[funcctx->call_cntr])
     451             :         {
     452           0 :             case UNRESERVED_KEYWORD:
     453           0 :                 values[1] = "U";
     454           0 :                 values[3] = _("unreserved");
     455           0 :                 break;
     456           0 :             case COL_NAME_KEYWORD:
     457           0 :                 values[1] = "C";
     458           0 :                 values[3] = _("unreserved (cannot be function or type name)");
     459           0 :                 break;
     460           0 :             case TYPE_FUNC_NAME_KEYWORD:
     461           0 :                 values[1] = "T";
     462           0 :                 values[3] = _("reserved (can be function or type name)");
     463           0 :                 break;
     464           0 :             case RESERVED_KEYWORD:
     465           0 :                 values[1] = "R";
     466           0 :                 values[3] = _("reserved");
     467           0 :                 break;
     468           0 :             default:            /* shouldn't be possible */
     469           0 :                 values[1] = NULL;
     470           0 :                 values[3] = NULL;
     471           0 :                 break;
     472             :         }
     473             : 
     474           0 :         if (ScanKeywordBareLabel[funcctx->call_cntr])
     475             :         {
     476           0 :             values[2] = "true";
     477           0 :             values[4] = _("can be bare label");
     478             :         }
     479             :         else
     480             :         {
     481           0 :             values[2] = "false";
     482           0 :             values[4] = _("requires AS");
     483             :         }
     484             : 
     485           0 :         tuple = BuildTupleFromCStrings(funcctx->attinmeta, values);
     486             : 
     487           0 :         SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple));
     488             :     }
     489             : 
     490           0 :     SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
     491             : }
     492             : 
     493             : 
     494             : /* Function to return the list of catalog foreign key relationships */
     495             : Datum
     496        1320 : pg_get_catalog_foreign_keys(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     497             : {
     498             :     FuncCallContext *funcctx;
     499             :     FmgrInfo   *arrayinp;
     500             : 
     501        1320 :     if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
     502             :     {
     503             :         MemoryContext oldcontext;
     504             :         TupleDesc   tupdesc;
     505             : 
     506           6 :         funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
     507           6 :         oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
     508             : 
     509           6 :         if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
     510           0 :             elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
     511           6 :         funcctx->tuple_desc = BlessTupleDesc(tupdesc);
     512             : 
     513             :         /*
     514             :          * We use array_in to convert the C strings in sys_fk_relationships[]
     515             :          * to text arrays.  But we cannot use DirectFunctionCallN to call
     516             :          * array_in, and it wouldn't be very efficient if we could.  Fill an
     517             :          * FmgrInfo to use for the call.
     518             :          */
     519           6 :         arrayinp = (FmgrInfo *) palloc(sizeof(FmgrInfo));
     520           6 :         fmgr_info(F_ARRAY_IN, arrayinp);
     521           6 :         funcctx->user_fctx = arrayinp;
     522             : 
     523           6 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
     524             :     }
     525             : 
     526        1320 :     funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
     527        1320 :     arrayinp = (FmgrInfo *) funcctx->user_fctx;
     528             : 
     529        1320 :     if (funcctx->call_cntr < lengthof(sys_fk_relationships))
     530             :     {
     531        1314 :         const SysFKRelationship *fkrel = &sys_fk_relationships[funcctx->call_cntr];
     532             :         Datum       values[6];
     533             :         bool        nulls[6];
     534             :         HeapTuple   tuple;
     535             : 
     536        1314 :         memset(nulls, false, sizeof(nulls));
     537             : 
     538        1314 :         values[0] = ObjectIdGetDatum(fkrel->fk_table);
     539        1314 :         values[1] = FunctionCall3(arrayinp,
     540             :                                   CStringGetDatum(fkrel->fk_columns),
     541             :                                   ObjectIdGetDatum(TEXTOID),
     542             :                                   Int32GetDatum(-1));
     543        1314 :         values[2] = ObjectIdGetDatum(fkrel->pk_table);
     544        1314 :         values[3] = FunctionCall3(arrayinp,
     545             :                                   CStringGetDatum(fkrel->pk_columns),
     546             :                                   ObjectIdGetDatum(TEXTOID),
     547             :                                   Int32GetDatum(-1));
     548        1314 :         values[4] = BoolGetDatum(fkrel->is_array);
     549        1314 :         values[5] = BoolGetDatum(fkrel->is_opt);
     550             : 
     551        1314 :         tuple = heap_form_tuple(funcctx->tuple_desc, values, nulls);
     552             : 
     553        1314 :         SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple));
     554             :     }
     555             : 
     556           6 :     SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
     557             : }
     558             : 
     559             : 
     560             : /*
     561             :  * Return the type of the argument.
     562             :  */
     563             : Datum
     564        1610 : pg_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     565             : {
     566        1610 :     PG_RETURN_OID(get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, 0));
     567             : }
     568             : 
     569             : 
     570             : /*
     571             :  * Return the base type of the argument.
     572             :  *      If the given type is a domain, return its base type;
     573             :  *      otherwise return the type's own OID.
     574             :  *      Return NULL if the type OID doesn't exist or points to a
     575             :  *      non-existent base type.
     576             :  *
     577             :  * This is a SQL-callable version of getBaseType().  Unlike that function,
     578             :  * we don't want to fail for a bogus type OID; this is helpful to keep race
     579             :  * conditions from turning into query failures when scanning the catalogs.
     580             :  * Hence we need our own implementation.
     581             :  */
     582             : Datum
     583          18 : pg_basetype(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     584             : {
     585          18 :     Oid         typid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     586             : 
     587             :     /*
     588             :      * We loop to find the bottom base type in a stack of domains.
     589             :      */
     590             :     for (;;)
     591          18 :     {
     592             :         HeapTuple   tup;
     593             :         Form_pg_type typTup;
     594             : 
     595          36 :         tup = SearchSysCache1(TYPEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(typid));
     596          36 :         if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
     597           6 :             PG_RETURN_NULL();   /* return NULL for bogus OID */
     598          30 :         typTup = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(tup);
     599          30 :         if (typTup->typtype != TYPTYPE_DOMAIN)
     600             :         {
     601             :             /* Not a domain, so done */
     602          12 :             ReleaseSysCache(tup);
     603          12 :             break;
     604             :         }
     605             : 
     606          18 :         typid = typTup->typbasetype;
     607          18 :         ReleaseSysCache(tup);
     608             :     }
     609             : 
     610          12 :     PG_RETURN_OID(typid);
     611             : }
     612             : 
     613             : 
     614             : /*
     615             :  * Implementation of the COLLATE FOR expression; returns the collation
     616             :  * of the argument.
     617             :  */
     618             : Datum
     619          30 : pg_collation_for(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     620             : {
     621             :     Oid         typeid;
     622             :     Oid         collid;
     623             : 
     624          30 :     typeid = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, 0);
     625          30 :     if (!typeid)
     626           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     627          30 :     if (!type_is_collatable(typeid) && typeid != UNKNOWNOID)
     628           6 :         ereport(ERROR,
     629             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
     630             :                  errmsg("collations are not supported by type %s",
     631             :                         format_type_be(typeid))));
     632             : 
     633          24 :     collid = PG_GET_COLLATION();
     634          24 :     if (!collid)
     635           6 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     636          18 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(generate_collation_name(collid)));
     637             : }
     638             : 
     639             : 
     640             : /*
     641             :  * pg_relation_is_updatable - determine which update events the specified
     642             :  * relation supports.
     643             :  *
     644             :  * This relies on relation_is_updatable() in rewriteHandler.c, which see
     645             :  * for additional information.
     646             :  */
     647             : Datum
     648         894 : pg_relation_is_updatable(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     649             : {
     650         894 :     Oid         reloid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     651         894 :     bool        include_triggers = PG_GETARG_BOOL(1);
     652             : 
     653         894 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(relation_is_updatable(reloid, NIL, include_triggers, NULL));
     654             : }
     655             : 
     656             : /*
     657             :  * pg_column_is_updatable - determine whether a column is updatable
     658             :  *
     659             :  * This function encapsulates the decision about just what
     660             :  * information_schema.columns.is_updatable actually means.  It's not clear
     661             :  * whether deletability of the column's relation should be required, so
     662             :  * we want that decision in C code where we could change it without initdb.
     663             :  */
     664             : Datum
     665         570 : pg_column_is_updatable(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     666             : {
     667         570 :     Oid         reloid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     668         570 :     AttrNumber  attnum = PG_GETARG_INT16(1);
     669         570 :     AttrNumber  col = attnum - FirstLowInvalidHeapAttributeNumber;
     670         570 :     bool        include_triggers = PG_GETARG_BOOL(2);
     671             :     int         events;
     672             : 
     673             :     /* System columns are never updatable */
     674         570 :     if (attnum <= 0)
     675           0 :         PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
     676             : 
     677         570 :     events = relation_is_updatable(reloid, NIL, include_triggers,
     678             :                                    bms_make_singleton(col));
     679             : 
     680             :     /* We require both updatability and deletability of the relation */
     681             : #define REQ_EVENTS ((1 << CMD_UPDATE) | (1 << CMD_DELETE))
     682             : 
     683         570 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL((events & REQ_EVENTS) == REQ_EVENTS);
     684             : }
     685             : 
     686             : 
     687             : /*
     688             :  * pg_input_is_valid - test whether string is valid input for datatype.
     689             :  *
     690             :  * Returns true if OK, false if not.
     691             :  *
     692             :  * This will only work usefully if the datatype's input function has been
     693             :  * updated to return "soft" errors via errsave/ereturn.
     694             :  */
     695             : Datum
     696         884 : pg_input_is_valid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     697             : {
     698         884 :     text       *txt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
     699         884 :     text       *typname = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
     700         884 :     ErrorSaveContext escontext = {T_ErrorSaveContext};
     701             : 
     702         884 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(pg_input_is_valid_common(fcinfo, txt, typname,
     703             :                                             &escontext));
     704             : }
     705             : 
     706             : /*
     707             :  * pg_input_error_info - test whether string is valid input for datatype.
     708             :  *
     709             :  * Returns NULL if OK, else the primary message, detail message, hint message
     710             :  * and sql error code from the error.
     711             :  *
     712             :  * This will only work usefully if the datatype's input function has been
     713             :  * updated to return "soft" errors via errsave/ereturn.
     714             :  */
     715             : Datum
     716         766 : pg_input_error_info(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     717             : {
     718         766 :     text       *txt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
     719         766 :     text       *typname = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
     720         766 :     ErrorSaveContext escontext = {T_ErrorSaveContext};
     721             :     TupleDesc   tupdesc;
     722             :     Datum       values[4];
     723             :     bool        isnull[4];
     724             : 
     725         766 :     if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
     726           0 :         elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
     727             : 
     728             :     /* Enable details_wanted */
     729         766 :     escontext.details_wanted = true;
     730             : 
     731         766 :     if (pg_input_is_valid_common(fcinfo, txt, typname,
     732             :                                  &escontext))
     733          26 :         memset(isnull, true, sizeof(isnull));
     734             :     else
     735             :     {
     736             :         char       *sqlstate;
     737             : 
     738             :         Assert(escontext.error_occurred);
     739             :         Assert(escontext.error_data != NULL);
     740             :         Assert(escontext.error_data->message != NULL);
     741             : 
     742         710 :         memset(isnull, false, sizeof(isnull));
     743             : 
     744         710 :         values[0] = CStringGetTextDatum(escontext.error_data->message);
     745             : 
     746         710 :         if (escontext.error_data->detail != NULL)
     747          62 :             values[1] = CStringGetTextDatum(escontext.error_data->detail);
     748             :         else
     749         648 :             isnull[1] = true;
     750             : 
     751         710 :         if (escontext.error_data->hint != NULL)
     752           0 :             values[2] = CStringGetTextDatum(escontext.error_data->hint);
     753             :         else
     754         710 :             isnull[2] = true;
     755             : 
     756         710 :         sqlstate = unpack_sql_state(escontext.error_data->sqlerrcode);
     757         710 :         values[3] = CStringGetTextDatum(sqlstate);
     758             :     }
     759             : 
     760         736 :     return HeapTupleGetDatum(heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, isnull));
     761             : }
     762             : 
     763             : /* Common subroutine for the above */
     764             : static bool
     765        1650 : pg_input_is_valid_common(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
     766             :                          text *txt, text *typname,
     767             :                          ErrorSaveContext *escontext)
     768             : {
     769        1650 :     char       *str = text_to_cstring(txt);
     770             :     ValidIOData *my_extra;
     771             :     Datum       converted;
     772             : 
     773             :     /*
     774             :      * We arrange to look up the needed I/O info just once per series of
     775             :      * calls, assuming the data type doesn't change underneath us.
     776             :      */
     777        1650 :     my_extra = (ValidIOData *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
     778        1650 :     if (my_extra == NULL)
     779             :     {
     780        3076 :         fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra =
     781        1538 :             MemoryContextAlloc(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
     782             :                                sizeof(ValidIOData));
     783        1538 :         my_extra = (ValidIOData *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
     784        1538 :         my_extra->typoid = InvalidOid;
     785             :         /* Detect whether typname argument is constant. */
     786        1538 :         my_extra->typname_constant = get_fn_expr_arg_stable(fcinfo->flinfo, 1);
     787             :     }
     788             : 
     789             :     /*
     790             :      * If the typname argument is constant, we only need to parse it the first
     791             :      * time through.
     792             :      */
     793        1650 :     if (my_extra->typoid == InvalidOid || !my_extra->typname_constant)
     794             :     {
     795        1574 :         char       *typnamestr = text_to_cstring(typname);
     796             :         Oid         typoid;
     797             : 
     798             :         /* Parse type-name argument to obtain type OID and encoded typmod. */
     799        1574 :         (void) parseTypeString(typnamestr, &typoid, &my_extra->typmod, NULL);
     800             : 
     801             :         /* Update type-specific info if typoid changed. */
     802        1574 :         if (my_extra->typoid != typoid)
     803             :         {
     804        1554 :             getTypeInputInfo(typoid,
     805             :                              &my_extra->typiofunc,
     806             :                              &my_extra->typioparam);
     807        1554 :             fmgr_info_cxt(my_extra->typiofunc, &my_extra->inputproc,
     808        1554 :                           fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt);
     809        1554 :             my_extra->typoid = typoid;
     810             :         }
     811             :     }
     812             : 
     813             :     /* Now we can try to perform the conversion. */
     814        1650 :     return InputFunctionCallSafe(&my_extra->inputproc,
     815             :                                  str,
     816             :                                  my_extra->typioparam,
     817             :                                  my_extra->typmod,
     818             :                                  (Node *) escontext,
     819             :                                  &converted);
     820             : }
     821             : 
     822             : 
     823             : /*
     824             :  * Is character a valid identifier start?
     825             :  * Must match scan.l's {ident_start} character class.
     826             :  */
     827             : static bool
     828        2202 : is_ident_start(unsigned char c)
     829             : {
     830             :     /* Underscores and ASCII letters are OK */
     831        2202 :     if (c == '_')
     832           0 :         return true;
     833        2202 :     if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'))
     834        2052 :         return true;
     835             :     /* Any high-bit-set character is OK (might be part of a multibyte char) */
     836         150 :     if (IS_HIGHBIT_SET(c))
     837           0 :         return true;
     838         150 :     return false;
     839             : }
     840             : 
     841             : /*
     842             :  * Is character a valid identifier continuation?
     843             :  * Must match scan.l's {ident_cont} character class.
     844             :  */
     845             : static bool
     846        2052 : is_ident_cont(unsigned char c)
     847             : {
     848             :     /* Can be digit or dollar sign ... */
     849        2052 :     if ((c >= '0' && c <= '9') || c == '$')
     850           0 :         return true;
     851             :     /* ... or an identifier start character */
     852        2052 :     return is_ident_start(c);
     853             : }
     854             : 
     855             : /*
     856             :  * parse_ident - parse a SQL qualified identifier into separate identifiers.
     857             :  * When strict mode is active (second parameter), then any chars after
     858             :  * the last identifier are disallowed.
     859             :  */
     860             : Datum
     861         114 : parse_ident(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     862             : {
     863         114 :     text       *qualname = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
     864         114 :     bool        strict = PG_GETARG_BOOL(1);
     865         114 :     char       *qualname_str = text_to_cstring(qualname);
     866         114 :     ArrayBuildState *astate = NULL;
     867             :     char       *nextp;
     868         114 :     bool        after_dot = false;
     869             : 
     870             :     /*
     871             :      * The code below scribbles on qualname_str in some cases, so we should
     872             :      * reconvert qualname if we need to show the original string in error
     873             :      * messages.
     874             :      */
     875         114 :     nextp = qualname_str;
     876             : 
     877             :     /* skip leading whitespace */
     878         144 :     while (scanner_isspace(*nextp))
     879          30 :         nextp++;
     880             : 
     881             :     for (;;)
     882          96 :     {
     883             :         char       *curname;
     884         210 :         bool        missing_ident = true;
     885             : 
     886         210 :         if (*nextp == '"')
     887             :         {
     888             :             char       *endp;
     889             : 
     890          60 :             curname = nextp + 1;
     891             :             for (;;)
     892             :             {
     893          60 :                 endp = strchr(nextp + 1, '"');
     894          60 :                 if (endp == NULL)
     895           0 :                     ereport(ERROR,
     896             :                             (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
     897             :                              errmsg("string is not a valid identifier: \"%s\"",
     898             :                                     text_to_cstring(qualname)),
     899             :                              errdetail("String has unclosed double quotes.")));
     900          60 :                 if (endp[1] != '"')
     901          60 :                     break;
     902           0 :                 memmove(endp, endp + 1, strlen(endp));
     903           0 :                 nextp = endp;
     904             :             }
     905          60 :             nextp = endp + 1;
     906          60 :             *endp = '\0';
     907             : 
     908          60 :             if (endp - curname == 0)
     909           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     910             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
     911             :                          errmsg("string is not a valid identifier: \"%s\"",
     912             :                                 text_to_cstring(qualname)),
     913             :                          errdetail("Quoted identifier must not be empty.")));
     914             : 
     915          60 :             astate = accumArrayResult(astate, CStringGetTextDatum(curname),
     916             :                                       false, TEXTOID, CurrentMemoryContext);
     917          60 :             missing_ident = false;
     918             :         }
     919         150 :         else if (is_ident_start((unsigned char) *nextp))
     920             :         {
     921             :             char       *downname;
     922             :             int         len;
     923             :             text       *part;
     924             : 
     925         102 :             curname = nextp++;
     926        2052 :             while (is_ident_cont((unsigned char) *nextp))
     927        1950 :                 nextp++;
     928             : 
     929         102 :             len = nextp - curname;
     930             : 
     931             :             /*
     932             :              * We don't implicitly truncate identifiers. This is useful for
     933             :              * allowing the user to check for specific parts of the identifier
     934             :              * being too long. It's easy enough for the user to get the
     935             :              * truncated names by casting our output to name[].
     936             :              */
     937         102 :             downname = downcase_identifier(curname, len, false, false);
     938         102 :             part = cstring_to_text_with_len(downname, len);
     939         102 :             astate = accumArrayResult(astate, PointerGetDatum(part), false,
     940             :                                       TEXTOID, CurrentMemoryContext);
     941         102 :             missing_ident = false;
     942             :         }
     943             : 
     944         210 :         if (missing_ident)
     945             :         {
     946             :             /* Different error messages based on where we failed. */
     947          48 :             if (*nextp == '.')
     948          18 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     949             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
     950             :                          errmsg("string is not a valid identifier: \"%s\"",
     951             :                                 text_to_cstring(qualname)),
     952             :                          errdetail("No valid identifier before \".\".")));
     953          30 :             else if (after_dot)
     954          12 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     955             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
     956             :                          errmsg("string is not a valid identifier: \"%s\"",
     957             :                                 text_to_cstring(qualname)),
     958             :                          errdetail("No valid identifier after \".\".")));
     959             :             else
     960          18 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     961             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
     962             :                          errmsg("string is not a valid identifier: \"%s\"",
     963             :                                 text_to_cstring(qualname))));
     964             :         }
     965             : 
     966         204 :         while (scanner_isspace(*nextp))
     967          42 :             nextp++;
     968             : 
     969         162 :         if (*nextp == '.')
     970             :         {
     971          96 :             after_dot = true;
     972          96 :             nextp++;
     973         126 :             while (scanner_isspace(*nextp))
     974          30 :                 nextp++;
     975             :         }
     976          66 :         else if (*nextp == '\0')
     977             :         {
     978          36 :             break;
     979             :         }
     980             :         else
     981             :         {
     982          30 :             if (strict)
     983          24 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     984             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
     985             :                          errmsg("string is not a valid identifier: \"%s\"",
     986             :                                 text_to_cstring(qualname))));
     987           6 :             break;
     988             :         }
     989             :     }
     990             : 
     991          42 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(makeArrayResult(astate, CurrentMemoryContext));
     992             : }
     993             : 
     994             : /*
     995             :  * pg_current_logfile
     996             :  *
     997             :  * Report current log file used by log collector by scanning current_logfiles.
     998             :  */
     999             : Datum
    1000          12 : pg_current_logfile(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1001             : {
    1002             :     FILE       *fd;
    1003             :     char        lbuffer[MAXPGPATH];
    1004             :     char       *logfmt;
    1005             : 
    1006             :     /* The log format parameter is optional */
    1007          12 :     if (PG_NARGS() == 0 || PG_ARGISNULL(0))
    1008           0 :         logfmt = NULL;
    1009             :     else
    1010             :     {
    1011          12 :         logfmt = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0));
    1012             : 
    1013          12 :         if (strcmp(logfmt, "stderr") != 0 &&
    1014           8 :             strcmp(logfmt, "csvlog") != 0 &&
    1015           4 :             strcmp(logfmt, "jsonlog") != 0)
    1016           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1017             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    1018             :                      errmsg("log format \"%s\" is not supported", logfmt),
    1019             :                      errhint("The supported log formats are \"stderr\", \"csvlog\", and \"jsonlog\".")));
    1020             :     }
    1021             : 
    1022          12 :     fd = AllocateFile(LOG_METAINFO_DATAFILE, "r");
    1023          12 :     if (fd == NULL)
    1024             :     {
    1025           0 :         if (errno != ENOENT)
    1026           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1027             :                     (errcode_for_file_access(),
    1028             :                      errmsg("could not read file \"%s\": %m",
    1029             :                             LOG_METAINFO_DATAFILE)));
    1030           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    1031             :     }
    1032             : 
    1033             : #ifdef WIN32
    1034             :     /* syslogger.c writes CRLF line endings on Windows */
    1035             :     _setmode(_fileno(fd), _O_TEXT);
    1036             : #endif
    1037             : 
    1038             :     /*
    1039             :      * Read the file to gather current log filename(s) registered by the
    1040             :      * syslogger.
    1041             :      */
    1042          24 :     while (fgets(lbuffer, sizeof(lbuffer), fd) != NULL)
    1043             :     {
    1044             :         char       *log_format;
    1045             :         char       *log_filepath;
    1046             :         char       *nlpos;
    1047             : 
    1048             :         /* Extract log format and log file path from the line. */
    1049          24 :         log_format = lbuffer;
    1050          24 :         log_filepath = strchr(lbuffer, ' ');
    1051          24 :         if (log_filepath == NULL)
    1052             :         {
    1053             :             /* Uh oh.  No space found, so file content is corrupted. */
    1054           0 :             elog(ERROR,
    1055             :                  "missing space character in \"%s\"", LOG_METAINFO_DATAFILE);
    1056             :             break;
    1057             :         }
    1058             : 
    1059          24 :         *log_filepath = '\0';
    1060          24 :         log_filepath++;
    1061          24 :         nlpos = strchr(log_filepath, '\n');
    1062          24 :         if (nlpos == NULL)
    1063             :         {
    1064             :             /* Uh oh.  No newline found, so file content is corrupted. */
    1065           0 :             elog(ERROR,
    1066             :                  "missing newline character in \"%s\"", LOG_METAINFO_DATAFILE);
    1067             :             break;
    1068             :         }
    1069          24 :         *nlpos = '\0';
    1070             : 
    1071          24 :         if (logfmt == NULL || strcmp(logfmt, log_format) == 0)
    1072             :         {
    1073          12 :             FreeFile(fd);
    1074          12 :             PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(log_filepath));
    1075             :         }
    1076             :     }
    1077             : 
    1078             :     /* Close the current log filename file. */
    1079           0 :     FreeFile(fd);
    1080             : 
    1081           0 :     PG_RETURN_NULL();
    1082             : }
    1083             : 
    1084             : /*
    1085             :  * Report current log file used by log collector (1 argument version)
    1086             :  *
    1087             :  * note: this wrapper is necessary to pass the sanity check in opr_sanity,
    1088             :  * which checks that all built-in functions that share the implementing C
    1089             :  * function take the same number of arguments
    1090             :  */
    1091             : Datum
    1092          12 : pg_current_logfile_1arg(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1093             : {
    1094          12 :     return pg_current_logfile(fcinfo);
    1095             : }
    1096             : 
    1097             : /*
    1098             :  * SQL wrapper around RelationGetReplicaIndex().
    1099             :  */
    1100             : Datum
    1101         686 : pg_get_replica_identity_index(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1102             : {
    1103         686 :     Oid         reloid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    1104             :     Oid         idxoid;
    1105             :     Relation    rel;
    1106             : 
    1107         686 :     rel = table_open(reloid, AccessShareLock);
    1108         686 :     idxoid = RelationGetReplicaIndex(rel);
    1109         686 :     table_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
    1110             : 
    1111         686 :     if (OidIsValid(idxoid))
    1112         380 :         PG_RETURN_OID(idxoid);
    1113             :     else
    1114         306 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
    1115             : }
    1116             : 
    1117             : /*
    1118             :  * Transition function for the ANY_VALUE aggregate
    1119             :  */
    1120             : Datum
    1121          18 : any_value_transfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1122             : {
    1123          18 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(PG_GETARG_DATUM(0));
    1124             : }

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