LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/regex - regc_pg_locale.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL 18devel Lines: 197 287 68.6 %
Date: 2025-01-18 03:14:54 Functions: 15 15 100.0 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * regc_pg_locale.c
       4             :  *    ctype functions adapted to work on pg_wchar (a/k/a chr),
       5             :  *    and functions to cache the results of wholesale ctype probing.
       6             :  *
       7             :  * This file is #included by regcomp.c; it's not meant to compile standalone.
       8             :  *
       9             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
      10             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
      11             :  *
      12             :  * IDENTIFICATION
      13             :  *    src/backend/regex/regc_pg_locale.c
      14             :  *
      15             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      16             :  */
      17             : 
      18             : #include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
      19             : #include "common/unicode_case.h"
      20             : #include "common/unicode_category.h"
      21             : #include "utils/pg_locale.h"
      22             : 
      23             : /*
      24             :  * To provide as much functionality as possible on a variety of platforms,
      25             :  * without going so far as to implement everything from scratch, we use
      26             :  * several implementation strategies depending on the situation:
      27             :  *
      28             :  * 1. In C/POSIX collations, we use hard-wired code.  We can't depend on
      29             :  * the <ctype.h> functions since those will obey LC_CTYPE.  Note that these
      30             :  * collations don't give a fig about multibyte characters.
      31             :  *
      32             :  * 2. In the "default" collation (which is supposed to obey LC_CTYPE):
      33             :  *
      34             :  * 2a. When working in UTF8 encoding, we use the <wctype.h> functions.
      35             :  * This assumes that every platform uses Unicode codepoints directly
      36             :  * as the wchar_t representation of Unicode.  On some platforms
      37             :  * wchar_t is only 16 bits wide, so we have to punt for codepoints > 0xFFFF.
      38             :  *
      39             :  * 2b. In all other encodings, we use the <ctype.h> functions for pg_wchar
      40             :  * values up to 255, and punt for values above that.  This is 100% correct
      41             :  * only in single-byte encodings such as LATINn.  However, non-Unicode
      42             :  * multibyte encodings are mostly Far Eastern character sets for which the
      43             :  * properties being tested here aren't very relevant for higher code values
      44             :  * anyway.  The difficulty with using the <wctype.h> functions with
      45             :  * non-Unicode multibyte encodings is that we can have no certainty that
      46             :  * the platform's wchar_t representation matches what we do in pg_wchar
      47             :  * conversions.
      48             :  *
      49             :  * 3. Here, we use the locale_t-extended forms of the <wctype.h> and <ctype.h>
      50             :  * functions, under exactly the same cases as #2.
      51             :  *
      52             :  * There is one notable difference between cases 2 and 3: in the "default"
      53             :  * collation we force ASCII letters to follow ASCII upcase/downcase rules,
      54             :  * while in a non-default collation we just let the library functions do what
      55             :  * they will.  The case where this matters is treatment of I/i in Turkish,
      56             :  * and the behavior is meant to match the upper()/lower() SQL functions.
      57             :  *
      58             :  * We store the active collation setting in static variables.  In principle
      59             :  * it could be passed down to here via the regex library's "struct vars" data
      60             :  * structure; but that would require somewhat invasive changes in the regex
      61             :  * library, and right now there's no real benefit to be gained from that.
      62             :  *
      63             :  * NB: the coding here assumes pg_wchar is an unsigned type.
      64             :  */
      65             : 
      66             : typedef enum
      67             : {
      68             :     PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C,        /* C locale (encoding independent) */
      69             :     PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN,  /* built-in Unicode semantics */
      70             :     PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE,    /* Use locale_t <wctype.h> functions */
      71             :     PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE,   /* Use locale_t <ctype.h> functions */
      72             :     PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU,      /* Use ICU uchar.h functions */
      73             : } PG_Locale_Strategy;
      74             : 
      75             : static PG_Locale_Strategy pg_regex_strategy;
      76             : static pg_locale_t pg_regex_locale;
      77             : 
      78             : /*
      79             :  * Hard-wired character properties for C locale
      80             :  */
      81             : #define PG_ISDIGIT  0x01
      82             : #define PG_ISALPHA  0x02
      83             : #define PG_ISALNUM  (PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISALPHA)
      84             : #define PG_ISUPPER  0x04
      85             : #define PG_ISLOWER  0x08
      86             : #define PG_ISGRAPH  0x10
      87             : #define PG_ISPRINT  0x20
      88             : #define PG_ISPUNCT  0x40
      89             : #define PG_ISSPACE  0x80
      90             : 
      91             : static const unsigned char pg_char_properties[128] = {
      92             :      /* NUL */ 0,
      93             :      /* ^A */ 0,
      94             :      /* ^B */ 0,
      95             :      /* ^C */ 0,
      96             :      /* ^D */ 0,
      97             :      /* ^E */ 0,
      98             :      /* ^F */ 0,
      99             :      /* ^G */ 0,
     100             :      /* ^H */ 0,
     101             :      /* ^I */ PG_ISSPACE,
     102             :      /* ^J */ PG_ISSPACE,
     103             :      /* ^K */ PG_ISSPACE,
     104             :      /* ^L */ PG_ISSPACE,
     105             :      /* ^M */ PG_ISSPACE,
     106             :      /* ^N */ 0,
     107             :      /* ^O */ 0,
     108             :      /* ^P */ 0,
     109             :      /* ^Q */ 0,
     110             :      /* ^R */ 0,
     111             :      /* ^S */ 0,
     112             :      /* ^T */ 0,
     113             :      /* ^U */ 0,
     114             :      /* ^V */ 0,
     115             :      /* ^W */ 0,
     116             :      /* ^X */ 0,
     117             :      /* ^Y */ 0,
     118             :      /* ^Z */ 0,
     119             :      /* ^[ */ 0,
     120             :      /* ^\ */ 0,
     121             :      /* ^] */ 0,
     122             :      /* ^^ */ 0,
     123             :      /* ^_ */ 0,
     124             :      /* */ PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISSPACE,
     125             :      /* !  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     126             :      /* "  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     127             :      /* #  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     128             :      /* $  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     129             :      /* %  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     130             :      /* &  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     131             :      /* '  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     132             :      /* (  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     133             :      /* )  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     134             :      /* *  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     135             :      /* +  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     136             :      /* ,  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     137             :      /* -  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     138             :      /* .  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     139             :      /* /  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     140             :      /* 0  */ PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     141             :      /* 1  */ PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     142             :      /* 2  */ PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     143             :      /* 3  */ PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     144             :      /* 4  */ PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     145             :      /* 5  */ PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     146             :      /* 6  */ PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     147             :      /* 7  */ PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     148             :      /* 8  */ PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     149             :      /* 9  */ PG_ISDIGIT | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     150             :      /* :  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     151             :      /* ;  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     152             :      /* <  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     153             :      /* =  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     154             :      /* >  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     155             :      /* ?  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     156             :      /* @  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     157             :      /* A  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     158             :      /* B  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     159             :      /* C  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     160             :      /* D  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     161             :      /* E  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     162             :      /* F  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     163             :      /* G  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     164             :      /* H  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     165             :      /* I  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     166             :      /* J  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     167             :      /* K  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     168             :      /* L  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     169             :      /* M  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     170             :      /* N  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     171             :      /* O  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     172             :      /* P  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     173             :      /* Q  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     174             :      /* R  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     175             :      /* S  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     176             :      /* T  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     177             :      /* U  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     178             :      /* V  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     179             :      /* W  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     180             :      /* X  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     181             :      /* Y  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     182             :      /* Z  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISUPPER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     183             :      /* [  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     184             :      /* \  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     185             :      /* ]  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     186             :      /* ^  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     187             :      /* _  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     188             :      /* `  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     189             :      /* a  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     190             :      /* b  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     191             :      /* c  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     192             :      /* d  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     193             :      /* e  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     194             :      /* f  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     195             :      /* g  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     196             :      /* h  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     197             :      /* i  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     198             :      /* j  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     199             :      /* k  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     200             :      /* l  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     201             :      /* m  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     202             :      /* n  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     203             :      /* o  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     204             :      /* p  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     205             :      /* q  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     206             :      /* r  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     207             :      /* s  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     208             :      /* t  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     209             :      /* u  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     210             :      /* v  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     211             :      /* w  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     212             :      /* x  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     213             :      /* y  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     214             :      /* z  */ PG_ISALPHA | PG_ISLOWER | PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT,
     215             :      /* {  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     216             :      /* |  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     217             :      /* }  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     218             :      /* ~  */ PG_ISGRAPH | PG_ISPRINT | PG_ISPUNCT,
     219             :      /* DEL */ 0
     220             : };
     221             : 
     222             : 
     223             : /*
     224             :  * pg_set_regex_collation: set collation for these functions to obey
     225             :  *
     226             :  * This is called when beginning compilation or execution of a regexp.
     227             :  * Since there's no need for reentrancy of regexp operations, it's okay
     228             :  * to store the results in static variables.
     229             :  */
     230             : void
     231     7447072 : pg_set_regex_collation(Oid collation)
     232             : {
     233     7447072 :     pg_locale_t locale = 0;
     234             :     PG_Locale_Strategy strategy;
     235             : 
     236     7447072 :     if (!OidIsValid(collation))
     237             :     {
     238             :         /*
     239             :          * This typically means that the parser could not resolve a conflict
     240             :          * of implicit collations, so report it that way.
     241             :          */
     242           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     243             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INDETERMINATE_COLLATION),
     244             :                  errmsg("could not determine which collation to use for regular expression"),
     245             :                  errhint("Use the COLLATE clause to set the collation explicitly.")));
     246             :     }
     247             : 
     248     7447072 :     if (collation == C_COLLATION_OID)
     249             :     {
     250             :         /*
     251             :          * Some callers expect regexes to work for C_COLLATION_OID before
     252             :          * catalog access is available, so we can't call
     253             :          * pg_newlocale_from_collation().
     254             :          */
     255      103568 :         strategy = PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C;
     256      103568 :         locale = 0;
     257             :     }
     258             :     else
     259             :     {
     260     7343504 :         locale = pg_newlocale_from_collation(collation);
     261             : 
     262     7343504 :         if (!locale->deterministic)
     263          24 :             ereport(ERROR,
     264             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
     265             :                      errmsg("nondeterministic collations are not supported for regular expressions")));
     266             : 
     267     7343480 :         if (locale->ctype_is_c)
     268             :         {
     269             :             /*
     270             :              * C/POSIX collations use this path regardless of database
     271             :              * encoding
     272             :              */
     273         284 :             strategy = PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C;
     274         284 :             locale = 0;
     275             :         }
     276     7343196 :         else if (locale->provider == COLLPROVIDER_BUILTIN)
     277             :         {
     278             :             Assert(GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8);
     279     2027552 :             strategy = PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN;
     280             :         }
     281             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     282     5315644 :         else if (locale->provider == COLLPROVIDER_ICU)
     283             :         {
     284         942 :             strategy = PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU;
     285             :         }
     286             : #endif
     287             :         else
     288             :         {
     289             :             Assert(locale->provider == COLLPROVIDER_LIBC);
     290     5314702 :             if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
     291     5314698 :                 strategy = PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE;
     292             :             else
     293           4 :                 strategy = PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE;
     294             :         }
     295             :     }
     296             : 
     297     7447048 :     pg_regex_strategy = strategy;
     298     7447048 :     pg_regex_locale = locale;
     299     7447048 : }
     300             : 
     301             : static int
     302      170524 : pg_wc_isdigit(pg_wchar c)
     303             : {
     304      170524 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     305             :     {
     306        2130 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     307        4260 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) 127 &&
     308        2130 :                     (pg_char_properties[c] & PG_ISDIGIT));
     309       61556 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     310       61556 :             return pg_u_isdigit(c, !pg_regex_locale->info.builtin.casemap_full);
     311       94550 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     312             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     313       94550 :                 return iswdigit_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     314             :             /* FALL THRU */
     315             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     316           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX &&
     317           0 :                     isdigit_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt));
     318             :             break;
     319       12288 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     320             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     321       12288 :             return u_isdigit(c);
     322             : #endif
     323             :             break;
     324             :     }
     325           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     326             : }
     327             : 
     328             : static int
     329       17430 : pg_wc_isalpha(pg_wchar c)
     330             : {
     331       17430 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     332             :     {
     333         768 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     334        1536 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) 127 &&
     335         768 :                     (pg_char_properties[c] & PG_ISALPHA));
     336          22 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     337          22 :             return pg_u_isalpha(c);
     338        4352 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     339             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     340        4352 :                 return iswalpha_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     341             :             /* FALL THRU */
     342             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     343           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX &&
     344           0 :                     isalpha_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt));
     345             :             break;
     346       12288 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     347             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     348       12288 :             return u_isalpha(c);
     349             : #endif
     350             :             break;
     351             :     }
     352           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     353             : }
     354             : 
     355             : static int
     356       78604 : pg_wc_isalnum(pg_wchar c)
     357             : {
     358       78604 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     359             :     {
     360         762 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     361        1524 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) 127 &&
     362         762 :                     (pg_char_properties[c] & PG_ISALNUM));
     363       32764 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     364       32764 :             return pg_u_isalnum(c, !pg_regex_locale->info.builtin.casemap_full);
     365       32790 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     366             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     367       32790 :                 return iswalnum_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     368             :             /* FALL THRU */
     369             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     370           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX &&
     371           0 :                     isalnum_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt));
     372             :             break;
     373       12288 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     374             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     375       12288 :             return u_isalnum(c);
     376             : #endif
     377             :             break;
     378             :     }
     379           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     380             : }
     381             : 
     382             : static int
     383       33538 : pg_wc_isword(pg_wchar c)
     384             : {
     385             :     /* We define word characters as alnum class plus underscore */
     386       33538 :     if (c == CHR('_'))
     387          22 :         return 1;
     388       33516 :     return pg_wc_isalnum(c);
     389             : }
     390             : 
     391             : static int
     392       40976 : pg_wc_isupper(pg_wchar c)
     393             : {
     394       40976 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     395             :     {
     396           0 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     397           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) 127 &&
     398           0 :                     (pg_char_properties[c] & PG_ISUPPER));
     399       24576 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     400       24576 :             return pg_u_isupper(c);
     401        4112 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     402             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     403        4112 :                 return iswupper_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     404             :             /* FALL THRU */
     405             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     406           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX &&
     407           0 :                     isupper_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt));
     408             :             break;
     409       12288 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     410             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     411       12288 :             return u_isupper(c);
     412             : #endif
     413             :             break;
     414             :     }
     415           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     416             : }
     417             : 
     418             : static int
     419       16390 : pg_wc_islower(pg_wchar c)
     420             : {
     421       16390 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     422             :     {
     423           0 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     424           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) 127 &&
     425           0 :                     (pg_char_properties[c] & PG_ISLOWER));
     426           0 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     427           0 :             return pg_u_islower(c);
     428        4102 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     429             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     430        4102 :                 return iswlower_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     431             :             /* FALL THRU */
     432             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     433           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX &&
     434           0 :                     islower_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt));
     435             :             break;
     436       12288 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     437             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     438       12288 :             return u_islower(c);
     439             : #endif
     440             :             break;
     441             :     }
     442           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     443             : }
     444             : 
     445             : static int
     446       16390 : pg_wc_isgraph(pg_wchar c)
     447             : {
     448       16390 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     449             :     {
     450           0 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     451           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) 127 &&
     452           0 :                     (pg_char_properties[c] & PG_ISGRAPH));
     453           0 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     454           0 :             return pg_u_isgraph(c);
     455        4102 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     456             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     457        4102 :                 return iswgraph_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     458             :             /* FALL THRU */
     459             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     460           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX &&
     461           0 :                     isgraph_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt));
     462             :             break;
     463       12288 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     464             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     465       12288 :             return u_isgraph(c);
     466             : #endif
     467             :             break;
     468             :     }
     469           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     470             : }
     471             : 
     472             : static int
     473       16390 : pg_wc_isprint(pg_wchar c)
     474             : {
     475       16390 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     476             :     {
     477           0 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     478           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) 127 &&
     479           0 :                     (pg_char_properties[c] & PG_ISPRINT));
     480           0 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     481           0 :             return pg_u_isprint(c);
     482        4102 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     483             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     484        4102 :                 return iswprint_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     485             :             /* FALL THRU */
     486             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     487           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX &&
     488           0 :                     isprint_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt));
     489             :             break;
     490       12288 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     491             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     492       12288 :             return u_isprint(c);
     493             : #endif
     494             :             break;
     495             :     }
     496           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     497             : }
     498             : 
     499             : static int
     500       40966 : pg_wc_ispunct(pg_wchar c)
     501             : {
     502       40966 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     503             :     {
     504           0 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     505           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) 127 &&
     506           0 :                     (pg_char_properties[c] & PG_ISPUNCT));
     507       24576 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     508       24576 :             return pg_u_ispunct(c, !pg_regex_locale->info.builtin.casemap_full);
     509        4102 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     510             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     511        4102 :                 return iswpunct_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     512             :             /* FALL THRU */
     513             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     514           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX &&
     515           0 :                     ispunct_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt));
     516             :             break;
     517       12288 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     518             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     519       12288 :             return u_ispunct(c);
     520             : #endif
     521             :             break;
     522             :     }
     523           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     524             : }
     525             : 
     526             : static int
     527       76386 : pg_wc_isspace(pg_wchar c)
     528             : {
     529       76386 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     530             :     {
     531           0 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     532           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) 127 &&
     533           0 :                     (pg_char_properties[c] & PG_ISSPACE));
     534       16398 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     535       16398 :             return pg_u_isspace(c);
     536       47700 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     537             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     538       47700 :                 return iswspace_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     539             :             /* FALL THRU */
     540             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     541           0 :             return (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX &&
     542           0 :                     isspace_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt));
     543             :             break;
     544       12288 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     545             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     546       12288 :             return u_isspace(c);
     547             : #endif
     548             :             break;
     549             :     }
     550           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     551             : }
     552             : 
     553             : static pg_wchar
     554       10702 : pg_wc_toupper(pg_wchar c)
     555             : {
     556       10702 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     557             :     {
     558         978 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     559         978 :             if (c <= (pg_wchar) 127)
     560         978 :                 return pg_ascii_toupper((unsigned char) c);
     561           0 :             return c;
     562         528 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     563         528 :             return unicode_uppercase_simple(c);
     564        9088 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     565             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     566        9088 :                 return towupper_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     567             :             /* FALL THRU */
     568             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     569           0 :             if (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX)
     570           0 :                 return toupper_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     571           0 :             return c;
     572         108 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     573             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     574         108 :             return u_toupper(c);
     575             : #endif
     576             :             break;
     577             :     }
     578           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     579             : }
     580             : 
     581             : static pg_wchar
     582       10706 : pg_wc_tolower(pg_wchar c)
     583             : {
     584       10706 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     585             :     {
     586         978 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     587         978 :             if (c <= (pg_wchar) 127)
     588         978 :                 return pg_ascii_tolower((unsigned char) c);
     589           0 :             return c;
     590         528 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     591         528 :             return unicode_lowercase_simple(c);
     592        9092 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     593             :             if (sizeof(wchar_t) >= 4 || c <= (pg_wchar) 0xFFFF)
     594        9092 :                 return towlower_l((wint_t) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     595             :             /* FALL THRU */
     596             :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     597           0 :             if (c <= (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX)
     598           0 :                 return tolower_l((unsigned char) c, pg_regex_locale->info.lt);
     599           0 :             return c;
     600         108 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     601             : #ifdef USE_ICU
     602         108 :             return u_tolower(c);
     603             : #endif
     604             :             break;
     605             :     }
     606           0 :     return 0;                   /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     607             : }
     608             : 
     609             : 
     610             : /*
     611             :  * These functions cache the results of probing libc's ctype behavior for
     612             :  * all character codes of interest in a given encoding/collation.  The
     613             :  * result is provided as a "struct cvec", but notice that the representation
     614             :  * is a touch different from a cvec created by regc_cvec.c: we allocate the
     615             :  * chrs[] and ranges[] arrays separately from the struct so that we can
     616             :  * realloc them larger at need.  This is okay since the cvecs made here
     617             :  * should never be freed by freecvec().
     618             :  *
     619             :  * We use malloc not palloc since we mustn't lose control on out-of-memory;
     620             :  * the main regex code expects us to return a failure indication instead.
     621             :  */
     622             : 
     623             : typedef int (*pg_wc_probefunc) (pg_wchar c);
     624             : 
     625             : typedef struct pg_ctype_cache
     626             : {
     627             :     pg_wc_probefunc probefunc;  /* pg_wc_isalpha or a sibling */
     628             :     pg_locale_t locale;         /* locale this entry is for */
     629             :     struct cvec cv;             /* cache entry contents */
     630             :     struct pg_ctype_cache *next;    /* chain link */
     631             : } pg_ctype_cache;
     632             : 
     633             : static pg_ctype_cache *pg_ctype_cache_list = NULL;
     634             : 
     635             : /*
     636             :  * Add a chr or range to pcc->cv; return false if run out of memory
     637             :  */
     638             : static bool
     639       11120 : store_match(pg_ctype_cache *pcc, pg_wchar chr1, int nchrs)
     640             : {
     641             :     chr        *newchrs;
     642             : 
     643       11120 :     if (nchrs > 1)
     644             :     {
     645        3244 :         if (pcc->cv.nranges >= pcc->cv.rangespace)
     646             :         {
     647           0 :             pcc->cv.rangespace *= 2;
     648           0 :             newchrs = (chr *) realloc(pcc->cv.ranges,
     649           0 :                                       pcc->cv.rangespace * sizeof(chr) * 2);
     650           0 :             if (newchrs == NULL)
     651           0 :                 return false;
     652           0 :             pcc->cv.ranges = newchrs;
     653             :         }
     654        3244 :         pcc->cv.ranges[pcc->cv.nranges * 2] = chr1;
     655        3244 :         pcc->cv.ranges[pcc->cv.nranges * 2 + 1] = chr1 + nchrs - 1;
     656        3244 :         pcc->cv.nranges++;
     657             :     }
     658             :     else
     659             :     {
     660             :         assert(nchrs == 1);
     661        7876 :         if (pcc->cv.nchrs >= pcc->cv.chrspace)
     662             :         {
     663          28 :             pcc->cv.chrspace *= 2;
     664          28 :             newchrs = (chr *) realloc(pcc->cv.chrs,
     665          28 :                                       pcc->cv.chrspace * sizeof(chr));
     666          28 :             if (newchrs == NULL)
     667           0 :                 return false;
     668          28 :             pcc->cv.chrs = newchrs;
     669             :         }
     670        7876 :         pcc->cv.chrs[pcc->cv.nchrs++] = chr1;
     671             :     }
     672       11120 :     return true;
     673             : }
     674             : 
     675             : /*
     676             :  * Given a probe function (e.g., pg_wc_isalpha) get a struct cvec for all
     677             :  * chrs satisfying the probe function.  The active collation is the one
     678             :  * previously set by pg_set_regex_collation.  Return NULL if out of memory.
     679             :  *
     680             :  * Note that the result must not be freed or modified by caller.
     681             :  */
     682             : static struct cvec *
     683         794 : pg_ctype_get_cache(pg_wc_probefunc probefunc, int cclasscode)
     684             : {
     685             :     pg_ctype_cache *pcc;
     686             :     pg_wchar    max_chr;
     687             :     pg_wchar    cur_chr;
     688             :     int         nmatches;
     689             :     chr        *newchrs;
     690             : 
     691             :     /*
     692             :      * Do we already have the answer cached?
     693             :      */
     694        1922 :     for (pcc = pg_ctype_cache_list; pcc != NULL; pcc = pcc->next)
     695             :     {
     696        1666 :         if (pcc->probefunc == probefunc &&
     697         610 :             pcc->locale == pg_regex_locale)
     698         538 :             return &pcc->cv;
     699             :     }
     700             : 
     701             :     /*
     702             :      * Nope, so initialize some workspace ...
     703             :      */
     704         256 :     pcc = (pg_ctype_cache *) malloc(sizeof(pg_ctype_cache));
     705         256 :     if (pcc == NULL)
     706           0 :         return NULL;
     707         256 :     pcc->probefunc = probefunc;
     708         256 :     pcc->locale = pg_regex_locale;
     709         256 :     pcc->cv.nchrs = 0;
     710         256 :     pcc->cv.chrspace = 128;
     711         256 :     pcc->cv.chrs = (chr *) malloc(pcc->cv.chrspace * sizeof(chr));
     712         256 :     pcc->cv.nranges = 0;
     713         256 :     pcc->cv.rangespace = 64;
     714         256 :     pcc->cv.ranges = (chr *) malloc(pcc->cv.rangespace * sizeof(chr) * 2);
     715         256 :     if (pcc->cv.chrs == NULL || pcc->cv.ranges == NULL)
     716           0 :         goto out_of_memory;
     717         256 :     pcc->cv.cclasscode = cclasscode;
     718             : 
     719             :     /*
     720             :      * Decide how many character codes we ought to look through.  In general
     721             :      * we don't go past MAX_SIMPLE_CHR; chr codes above that are handled at
     722             :      * runtime using the "high colormap" mechanism.  However, in C locale
     723             :      * there's no need to go further than 127, and if we only have a 1-byte
     724             :      * <ctype.h> API there's no need to go further than that can handle.
     725             :      *
     726             :      * If it's not MAX_SIMPLE_CHR that's constraining the search, mark the
     727             :      * output cvec as not having any locale-dependent behavior, since there
     728             :      * will be no need to do any run-time locale checks.  (The #if's here
     729             :      * would always be true for production values of MAX_SIMPLE_CHR, but it's
     730             :      * useful to allow it to be small for testing purposes.)
     731             :      */
     732         256 :     switch (pg_regex_strategy)
     733             :     {
     734          28 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_C:
     735             : #if MAX_SIMPLE_CHR >= 127
     736          28 :             max_chr = (pg_wchar) 127;
     737          28 :             pcc->cv.cclasscode = -1;
     738             : #else
     739             :             max_chr = (pg_wchar) MAX_SIMPLE_CHR;
     740             : #endif
     741          28 :             break;
     742          78 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_BUILTIN:
     743          78 :             max_chr = (pg_wchar) MAX_SIMPLE_CHR;
     744          78 :             break;
     745          96 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_WIDE:
     746          96 :             max_chr = (pg_wchar) MAX_SIMPLE_CHR;
     747          96 :             break;
     748           0 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_LIBC_1BYTE:
     749             : #if MAX_SIMPLE_CHR >= UCHAR_MAX
     750           0 :             max_chr = (pg_wchar) UCHAR_MAX;
     751           0 :             pcc->cv.cclasscode = -1;
     752             : #else
     753             :             max_chr = (pg_wchar) MAX_SIMPLE_CHR;
     754             : #endif
     755           0 :             break;
     756          54 :         case PG_REGEX_STRATEGY_ICU:
     757          54 :             max_chr = (pg_wchar) MAX_SIMPLE_CHR;
     758          54 :             break;
     759           0 :         default:
     760             :             Assert(false);
     761           0 :             max_chr = 0;        /* can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
     762           0 :             break;
     763             :     }
     764             : 
     765             :     /*
     766             :      * And scan 'em ...
     767             :      */
     768         256 :     nmatches = 0;               /* number of consecutive matches */
     769             : 
     770      470784 :     for (cur_chr = 0; cur_chr <= max_chr; cur_chr++)
     771             :     {
     772      470528 :         if ((*probefunc) (cur_chr))
     773      119956 :             nmatches++;
     774      350572 :         else if (nmatches > 0)
     775             :         {
     776       11096 :             if (!store_match(pcc, cur_chr - nmatches, nmatches))
     777           0 :                 goto out_of_memory;
     778       11096 :             nmatches = 0;
     779             :         }
     780             :     }
     781             : 
     782         256 :     if (nmatches > 0)
     783          24 :         if (!store_match(pcc, cur_chr - nmatches, nmatches))
     784           0 :             goto out_of_memory;
     785             : 
     786             :     /*
     787             :      * We might have allocated more memory than needed, if so free it
     788             :      */
     789         256 :     if (pcc->cv.nchrs == 0)
     790             :     {
     791         104 :         free(pcc->cv.chrs);
     792         104 :         pcc->cv.chrs = NULL;
     793         104 :         pcc->cv.chrspace = 0;
     794             :     }
     795         152 :     else if (pcc->cv.nchrs < pcc->cv.chrspace)
     796             :     {
     797         152 :         newchrs = (chr *) realloc(pcc->cv.chrs,
     798         152 :                                   pcc->cv.nchrs * sizeof(chr));
     799         152 :         if (newchrs == NULL)
     800           0 :             goto out_of_memory;
     801         152 :         pcc->cv.chrs = newchrs;
     802         152 :         pcc->cv.chrspace = pcc->cv.nchrs;
     803             :     }
     804         256 :     if (pcc->cv.nranges == 0)
     805             :     {
     806           0 :         free(pcc->cv.ranges);
     807           0 :         pcc->cv.ranges = NULL;
     808           0 :         pcc->cv.rangespace = 0;
     809             :     }
     810         256 :     else if (pcc->cv.nranges < pcc->cv.rangespace)
     811             :     {
     812         256 :         newchrs = (chr *) realloc(pcc->cv.ranges,
     813         256 :                                   pcc->cv.nranges * sizeof(chr) * 2);
     814         256 :         if (newchrs == NULL)
     815           0 :             goto out_of_memory;
     816         256 :         pcc->cv.ranges = newchrs;
     817         256 :         pcc->cv.rangespace = pcc->cv.nranges;
     818             :     }
     819             : 
     820             :     /*
     821             :      * Success, link it into cache chain
     822             :      */
     823         256 :     pcc->next = pg_ctype_cache_list;
     824         256 :     pg_ctype_cache_list = pcc;
     825             : 
     826         256 :     return &pcc->cv;
     827             : 
     828             :     /*
     829             :      * Failure, clean up
     830             :      */
     831           0 : out_of_memory:
     832           0 :     free(pcc->cv.chrs);
     833           0 :     free(pcc->cv.ranges);
     834           0 :     free(pcc);
     835             : 
     836           0 :     return NULL;
     837             : }

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