LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/optimizer/geqo - geqo_pool.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 77.2 % 79 61
Test Date: 2026-03-03 18:14:56 Functions: 100.0 % 8 8
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2              :  *
       3              :  * geqo_pool.c
       4              :  *    Genetic Algorithm (GA) pool stuff
       5              :  *
       6              :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7              :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
       8              :  *
       9              :  * src/backend/optimizer/geqo/geqo_pool.c
      10              :  *
      11              :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      12              :  */
      13              : 
      14              : /* contributed by:
      15              :    =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=
      16              :    *  Martin Utesch              * Institute of Automatic Control      *
      17              :    =                             = University of Mining and Technology =
      18              :    *  utesch@aut.tu-freiberg.de  * Freiberg, Germany                   *
      19              :    =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=
      20              :  */
      21              : 
      22              : /* -- parts of this are adapted from D. Whitley's Genitor algorithm -- */
      23              : 
      24              : #include "postgres.h"
      25              : 
      26              : #include <float.h>
      27              : #include <limits.h>
      28              : 
      29              : #include "optimizer/geqo_copy.h"
      30              : #include "optimizer/geqo_pool.h"
      31              : #include "optimizer/geqo_recombination.h"
      32              : 
      33              : 
      34              : static int  compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2);
      35              : 
      36              : /*
      37              :  * alloc_pool
      38              :  *      allocates memory for GA pool
      39              :  */
      40              : Pool *
      41           21 : alloc_pool(PlannerInfo *root, int pool_size, int string_length)
      42              : {
      43              :     Pool       *new_pool;
      44              :     Chromosome *chromo;
      45              :     int         i;
      46              : 
      47              :     /* pool */
      48           21 :     new_pool = palloc_object(Pool);
      49           21 :     new_pool->size = pool_size;
      50           21 :     new_pool->string_length = string_length;
      51              : 
      52              :     /* all chromosome */
      53           21 :     new_pool->data = palloc_array(Chromosome, pool_size);
      54              : 
      55              :     /* all gene */
      56           21 :     chromo = (Chromosome *) new_pool->data; /* vector of all chromos */
      57         1113 :     for (i = 0; i < pool_size; i++)
      58         1092 :         chromo[i].string = palloc_array(Gene, string_length + 1);
      59              : 
      60           21 :     return new_pool;
      61              : }
      62              : 
      63              : /*
      64              :  * free_pool
      65              :  *      deallocates memory for GA pool
      66              :  */
      67              : void
      68           21 : free_pool(PlannerInfo *root, Pool *pool)
      69              : {
      70              :     Chromosome *chromo;
      71              :     int         i;
      72              : 
      73              :     /* all gene */
      74           21 :     chromo = (Chromosome *) pool->data; /* vector of all chromos */
      75         1113 :     for (i = 0; i < pool->size; i++)
      76         1092 :         pfree(chromo[i].string);
      77              : 
      78              :     /* all chromosome */
      79           21 :     pfree(pool->data);
      80              : 
      81              :     /* pool */
      82           21 :     pfree(pool);
      83           21 : }
      84              : 
      85              : /*
      86              :  * random_init_pool
      87              :  *      initialize genetic pool
      88              :  */
      89              : void
      90           21 : random_init_pool(PlannerInfo *root, Pool *pool)
      91              : {
      92           21 :     Chromosome *chromo = (Chromosome *) pool->data;
      93              :     int         i;
      94           21 :     int         bad = 0;
      95              : 
      96              :     /*
      97              :      * We immediately discard any invalid individuals (those that geqo_eval
      98              :      * returns DBL_MAX for), thereby not wasting pool space on them.
      99              :      *
     100              :      * If we fail to make any valid individuals after 10000 tries, give up;
     101              :      * this probably means something is broken, and we shouldn't just let
     102              :      * ourselves get stuck in an infinite loop.
     103              :      */
     104           21 :     i = 0;
     105         1113 :     while (i < pool->size)
     106              :     {
     107         1092 :         init_tour(root, chromo[i].string, pool->string_length);
     108         1092 :         pool->data[i].worth = geqo_eval(root, chromo[i].string,
     109              :                                         pool->string_length);
     110         1092 :         if (pool->data[i].worth < DBL_MAX)
     111         1092 :             i++;
     112              :         else
     113              :         {
     114            0 :             bad++;
     115            0 :             if (i == 0 && bad >= 10000)
     116            0 :                 elog(ERROR, "geqo failed to make a valid plan");
     117              :         }
     118              :     }
     119              : 
     120              : #ifdef GEQO_DEBUG
     121              :     if (bad > 0)
     122              :         elog(DEBUG1, "%d invalid tours found while selecting %d pool entries",
     123              :              bad, pool->size);
     124              : #endif
     125           21 : }
     126              : 
     127              : /*
     128              :  * sort_pool
     129              :  *   sorts input pool according to worth, from smallest to largest
     130              :  *
     131              :  *   maybe you have to change compare() for different ordering ...
     132              :  */
     133              : void
     134           21 : sort_pool(PlannerInfo *root, Pool *pool)
     135              : {
     136           21 :     qsort(pool->data, pool->size, sizeof(Chromosome), compare);
     137           21 : }
     138              : 
     139              : /*
     140              :  * compare
     141              :  *   qsort comparison function for sort_pool
     142              :  */
     143              : static int
     144         1071 : compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
     145              : {
     146         1071 :     const Chromosome *chromo1 = (const Chromosome *) arg1;
     147         1071 :     const Chromosome *chromo2 = (const Chromosome *) arg2;
     148              : 
     149         1071 :     if (chromo1->worth == chromo2->worth)
     150         1071 :         return 0;
     151            0 :     else if (chromo1->worth > chromo2->worth)
     152            0 :         return 1;
     153              :     else
     154            0 :         return -1;
     155              : }
     156              : 
     157              : /* alloc_chromo
     158              :  *    allocates a chromosome and string space
     159              :  */
     160              : Chromosome *
     161           42 : alloc_chromo(PlannerInfo *root, int string_length)
     162              : {
     163              :     Chromosome *chromo;
     164              : 
     165           42 :     chromo = palloc_object(Chromosome);
     166           42 :     chromo->string = palloc_array(Gene, string_length + 1);
     167              : 
     168           42 :     return chromo;
     169              : }
     170              : 
     171              : /* free_chromo
     172              :  *    deallocates a chromosome and string space
     173              :  */
     174              : void
     175           42 : free_chromo(PlannerInfo *root, Chromosome *chromo)
     176              : {
     177           42 :     pfree(chromo->string);
     178           42 :     pfree(chromo);
     179           42 : }
     180              : 
     181              : /* spread_chromo
     182              :  *   inserts a new chromosome into the pool, displacing worst gene in pool
     183              :  *   assumes best->worst = smallest->largest
     184              :  */
     185              : void
     186         1092 : spread_chromo(PlannerInfo *root, Chromosome *chromo, Pool *pool)
     187              : {
     188              :     int         top,
     189              :                 mid,
     190              :                 bot;
     191              :     int         i,
     192              :                 index;
     193              :     Chromosome  swap_chromo,
     194              :                 tmp_chromo;
     195              : 
     196              :     /* new chromo is so bad we can't use it */
     197         1092 :     if (chromo->worth > pool->data[pool->size - 1].worth)
     198            0 :         return;
     199              : 
     200              :     /* do a binary search to find the index of the new chromo */
     201              : 
     202         1092 :     top = 0;
     203         1092 :     mid = pool->size / 2;
     204         1092 :     bot = pool->size - 1;
     205         1092 :     index = -1;
     206              : 
     207         2184 :     while (index == -1)
     208              :     {
     209              :         /* these 4 cases find a new location */
     210              : 
     211         1092 :         if (chromo->worth <= pool->data[top].worth)
     212         1092 :             index = top;
     213            0 :         else if (chromo->worth == pool->data[mid].worth)
     214            0 :             index = mid;
     215            0 :         else if (chromo->worth == pool->data[bot].worth)
     216            0 :             index = bot;
     217            0 :         else if (bot - top <= 1)
     218            0 :             index = bot;
     219              : 
     220              : 
     221              :         /*
     222              :          * these 2 cases move the search indices since a new location has not
     223              :          * yet been found.
     224              :          */
     225              : 
     226            0 :         else if (chromo->worth < pool->data[mid].worth)
     227              :         {
     228            0 :             bot = mid;
     229            0 :             mid = top + ((bot - top) / 2);
     230              :         }
     231              :         else
     232              :         {                       /* (chromo->worth > pool->data[mid].worth) */
     233            0 :             top = mid;
     234            0 :             mid = top + ((bot - top) / 2);
     235              :         }
     236              :     }                           /* ... while */
     237              : 
     238              :     /* now we have index for chromo */
     239              : 
     240              :     /*
     241              :      * move every gene from index on down one position to make room for chromo
     242              :      */
     243              : 
     244              :     /*
     245              :      * copy new gene into pool storage; always replace worst gene in pool
     246              :      */
     247              : 
     248         1092 :     geqo_copy(root, &pool->data[pool->size - 1], chromo, pool->string_length);
     249              : 
     250         1092 :     swap_chromo.string = pool->data[pool->size - 1].string;
     251         1092 :     swap_chromo.worth = pool->data[pool->size - 1].worth;
     252              : 
     253        58380 :     for (i = index; i < pool->size; i++)
     254              :     {
     255        57288 :         tmp_chromo.string = pool->data[i].string;
     256        57288 :         tmp_chromo.worth = pool->data[i].worth;
     257              : 
     258        57288 :         pool->data[i].string = swap_chromo.string;
     259        57288 :         pool->data[i].worth = swap_chromo.worth;
     260              : 
     261        57288 :         swap_chromo.string = tmp_chromo.string;
     262        57288 :         swap_chromo.worth = tmp_chromo.worth;
     263              :     }
     264              : }
        

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