LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/libpq - pqmq.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 61.5 % 143 88
Test Date: 2026-04-07 14:16:30 Functions: 60.0 % 10 6
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2              :  *
       3              :  * pqmq.c
       4              :  *    Use the frontend/backend protocol for communication over a shm_mq
       5              :  *
       6              :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7              :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
       8              :  *
       9              :  *  src/backend/libpq/pqmq.c
      10              :  *
      11              :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      12              :  */
      13              : 
      14              : #include "postgres.h"
      15              : 
      16              : #include "access/parallel.h"
      17              : #include "commands/repack.h"
      18              : #include "libpq/libpq.h"
      19              : #include "libpq/pqformat.h"
      20              : #include "libpq/pqmq.h"
      21              : #include "miscadmin.h"
      22              : #include "pgstat.h"
      23              : #include "replication/logicalworker.h"
      24              : #include "storage/latch.h"
      25              : #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
      26              : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      27              : #include "utils/wait_event.h"
      28              : 
      29              : static shm_mq_handle *pq_mq_handle = NULL;
      30              : static bool pq_mq_busy = false;
      31              : static pid_t pq_mq_parallel_leader_pid = 0;
      32              : static ProcNumber pq_mq_parallel_leader_proc_number = INVALID_PROC_NUMBER;
      33              : 
      34              : static void pq_cleanup_redirect_to_shm_mq(dsm_segment *seg, Datum arg);
      35              : static void mq_comm_reset(void);
      36              : static int  mq_flush(void);
      37              : static int  mq_flush_if_writable(void);
      38              : static bool mq_is_send_pending(void);
      39              : static int  mq_putmessage(char msgtype, const char *s, size_t len);
      40              : static void mq_putmessage_noblock(char msgtype, const char *s, size_t len);
      41              : 
      42              : static const PQcommMethods PqCommMqMethods = {
      43              :     .comm_reset = mq_comm_reset,
      44              :     .flush = mq_flush,
      45              :     .flush_if_writable = mq_flush_if_writable,
      46              :     .is_send_pending = mq_is_send_pending,
      47              :     .putmessage = mq_putmessage,
      48              :     .putmessage_noblock = mq_putmessage_noblock
      49              : };
      50              : 
      51              : /*
      52              :  * Arrange to redirect frontend/backend protocol messages to a shared-memory
      53              :  * message queue.
      54              :  */
      55              : void
      56         2023 : pq_redirect_to_shm_mq(dsm_segment *seg, shm_mq_handle *mqh)
      57              : {
      58         2023 :     PqCommMethods = &PqCommMqMethods;
      59         2023 :     pq_mq_handle = mqh;
      60         2023 :     whereToSendOutput = DestRemote;
      61         2023 :     FrontendProtocol = PG_PROTOCOL_LATEST;
      62         2023 :     on_dsm_detach(seg, pq_cleanup_redirect_to_shm_mq, (Datum) 0);
      63         2023 : }
      64              : 
      65              : /*
      66              :  * When the DSM that contains our shm_mq goes away, we need to stop sending
      67              :  * messages to it.
      68              :  */
      69              : static void
      70         2023 : pq_cleanup_redirect_to_shm_mq(dsm_segment *seg, Datum arg)
      71              : {
      72         2023 :     if (pq_mq_handle != NULL)
      73              :     {
      74         2023 :         pfree(pq_mq_handle);
      75         2023 :         pq_mq_handle = NULL;
      76              :     }
      77         2023 :     whereToSendOutput = DestNone;
      78         2023 : }
      79              : 
      80              : /*
      81              :  * Arrange to SendProcSignal() to the parallel leader each time we transmit
      82              :  * message data via the shm_mq.
      83              :  */
      84              : void
      85         2023 : pq_set_parallel_leader(pid_t pid, ProcNumber procNumber)
      86              : {
      87              :     Assert(PqCommMethods == &PqCommMqMethods);
      88         2023 :     pq_mq_parallel_leader_pid = pid;
      89         2023 :     pq_mq_parallel_leader_proc_number = procNumber;
      90         2023 : }
      91              : 
      92              : static void
      93            0 : mq_comm_reset(void)
      94              : {
      95              :     /* Nothing to do. */
      96            0 : }
      97              : 
      98              : static int
      99           16 : mq_flush(void)
     100              : {
     101              :     /* Nothing to do. */
     102           16 :     return 0;
     103              : }
     104              : 
     105              : static int
     106            0 : mq_flush_if_writable(void)
     107              : {
     108              :     /* Nothing to do. */
     109            0 :     return 0;
     110              : }
     111              : 
     112              : static bool
     113            0 : mq_is_send_pending(void)
     114              : {
     115              :     /* There's never anything pending. */
     116            0 :     return 0;
     117              : }
     118              : 
     119              : /*
     120              :  * Transmit a libpq protocol message to the shared memory message queue
     121              :  * selected via pq_mq_handle.  We don't include a length word, because the
     122              :  * receiver will know the length of the message from shm_mq_receive().
     123              :  */
     124              : static int
     125         2021 : mq_putmessage(char msgtype, const char *s, size_t len)
     126              : {
     127              :     shm_mq_iovec iov[2];
     128              :     shm_mq_result result;
     129              : 
     130              :     /*
     131              :      * If we're sending a message, and we have to wait because the queue is
     132              :      * full, and then we get interrupted, and that interrupt results in trying
     133              :      * to send another message, we respond by detaching the queue.  There's no
     134              :      * way to return to the original context, but even if there were, just
     135              :      * queueing the message would amount to indefinitely postponing the
     136              :      * response to the interrupt.  So we do this instead.
     137              :      */
     138         2021 :     if (pq_mq_busy)
     139              :     {
     140            0 :         if (pq_mq_handle != NULL)
     141              :         {
     142            0 :             shm_mq_detach(pq_mq_handle);
     143            0 :             pfree(pq_mq_handle);
     144            0 :             pq_mq_handle = NULL;
     145              :         }
     146            0 :         return EOF;
     147              :     }
     148              : 
     149              :     /*
     150              :      * If the message queue is already gone, just ignore the message. This
     151              :      * doesn't necessarily indicate a problem; for example, DEBUG messages can
     152              :      * be generated late in the shutdown sequence, after all DSMs have already
     153              :      * been detached.
     154              :      */
     155         2021 :     if (pq_mq_handle == NULL)
     156            0 :         return 0;
     157              : 
     158         2021 :     pq_mq_busy = true;
     159              : 
     160         2021 :     iov[0].data = &msgtype;
     161         2021 :     iov[0].len = 1;
     162         2021 :     iov[1].data = s;
     163         2021 :     iov[1].len = len;
     164              : 
     165              :     for (;;)
     166              :     {
     167              :         /*
     168              :          * Immediately notify the receiver by passing force_flush as true so
     169              :          * that the shared memory value is updated before we send the parallel
     170              :          * message signal right after this.
     171              :          */
     172            7 :         Assert(pq_mq_handle != NULL);
     173         2028 :         result = shm_mq_sendv(pq_mq_handle, iov, 2, true, true);
     174              : 
     175         2028 :         if (pq_mq_parallel_leader_pid != 0)
     176              :         {
     177         2028 :             if (IsLogicalParallelApplyWorker())
     178            8 :                 SendProcSignal(pq_mq_parallel_leader_pid,
     179              :                                PROCSIG_PARALLEL_APPLY_MESSAGE,
     180              :                                pq_mq_parallel_leader_proc_number);
     181         2020 :             else if (AmRepackWorker())
     182            0 :                 SendProcSignal(pq_mq_parallel_leader_pid,
     183              :                                PROCSIG_REPACK_MESSAGE,
     184              :                                pq_mq_parallel_leader_proc_number);
     185              :             else
     186              :             {
     187              :                 Assert(IsParallelWorker());
     188         2020 :                 SendProcSignal(pq_mq_parallel_leader_pid,
     189              :                                PROCSIG_PARALLEL_MESSAGE,
     190              :                                pq_mq_parallel_leader_proc_number);
     191              :             }
     192              :         }
     193              : 
     194         2028 :         if (result != SHM_MQ_WOULD_BLOCK)
     195         2021 :             break;
     196              : 
     197            7 :         (void) WaitLatch(MyLatch, WL_LATCH_SET | WL_EXIT_ON_PM_DEATH, 0,
     198              :                          WAIT_EVENT_MESSAGE_QUEUE_PUT_MESSAGE);
     199            7 :         ResetLatch(MyLatch);
     200            7 :         CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
     201              :     }
     202              : 
     203         2021 :     pq_mq_busy = false;
     204              : 
     205              :     Assert(result == SHM_MQ_SUCCESS || result == SHM_MQ_DETACHED);
     206         2021 :     if (result != SHM_MQ_SUCCESS)
     207            5 :         return EOF;
     208         2016 :     return 0;
     209              : }
     210              : 
     211              : static void
     212            0 : mq_putmessage_noblock(char msgtype, const char *s, size_t len)
     213              : {
     214              :     /*
     215              :      * While the shm_mq machinery does support sending a message in
     216              :      * non-blocking mode, there's currently no way to try sending beginning to
     217              :      * send the message that doesn't also commit us to completing the
     218              :      * transmission.  This could be improved in the future, but for now we
     219              :      * don't need it.
     220              :      */
     221            0 :     elog(ERROR, "not currently supported");
     222              : }
     223              : 
     224              : /*
     225              :  * Parse an ErrorResponse or NoticeResponse payload and populate an ErrorData
     226              :  * structure with the results.
     227              :  */
     228              : void
     229           10 : pq_parse_errornotice(StringInfo msg, ErrorData *edata)
     230              : {
     231              :     /* Initialize edata with reasonable defaults. */
     232          240 :     MemSet(edata, 0, sizeof(ErrorData));
     233           10 :     edata->elevel = ERROR;
     234           10 :     edata->assoc_context = CurrentMemoryContext;
     235              : 
     236              :     /* Loop over fields and extract each one. */
     237              :     for (;;)
     238           78 :     {
     239           88 :         char        code = pq_getmsgbyte(msg);
     240              :         const char *value;
     241              : 
     242           88 :         if (code == '\0')
     243              :         {
     244           10 :             pq_getmsgend(msg);
     245           10 :             break;
     246              :         }
     247           78 :         value = pq_getmsgrawstring(msg);
     248              : 
     249           78 :         switch (code)
     250              :         {
     251           10 :             case PG_DIAG_SEVERITY:
     252              :                 /* ignore, trusting we'll get a nonlocalized version */
     253           10 :                 break;
     254           10 :             case PG_DIAG_SEVERITY_NONLOCALIZED:
     255           10 :                 if (strcmp(value, "DEBUG") == 0)
     256              :                 {
     257              :                     /*
     258              :                      * We can't reconstruct the exact DEBUG level, but
     259              :                      * presumably it was >= client_min_messages, so select
     260              :                      * DEBUG1 to ensure we'll pass it on to the client.
     261              :                      */
     262            0 :                     edata->elevel = DEBUG1;
     263              :                 }
     264           10 :                 else if (strcmp(value, "LOG") == 0)
     265              :                 {
     266              :                     /*
     267              :                      * It can't be LOG_SERVER_ONLY, or the worker wouldn't
     268              :                      * have sent it to us; so LOG is the correct value.
     269              :                      */
     270            0 :                     edata->elevel = LOG;
     271              :                 }
     272           10 :                 else if (strcmp(value, "INFO") == 0)
     273            0 :                     edata->elevel = INFO;
     274           10 :                 else if (strcmp(value, "NOTICE") == 0)
     275            0 :                     edata->elevel = NOTICE;
     276           10 :                 else if (strcmp(value, "WARNING") == 0)
     277            0 :                     edata->elevel = WARNING;
     278           10 :                 else if (strcmp(value, "ERROR") == 0)
     279           10 :                     edata->elevel = ERROR;
     280            0 :                 else if (strcmp(value, "FATAL") == 0)
     281            0 :                     edata->elevel = FATAL;
     282            0 :                 else if (strcmp(value, "PANIC") == 0)
     283            0 :                     edata->elevel = PANIC;
     284              :                 else
     285            0 :                     elog(ERROR, "unrecognized error severity: \"%s\"", value);
     286           10 :                 break;
     287           10 :             case PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE:
     288           10 :                 if (strlen(value) != 5)
     289            0 :                     elog(ERROR, "invalid SQLSTATE: \"%s\"", value);
     290           10 :                 edata->sqlerrcode = MAKE_SQLSTATE(value[0], value[1], value[2],
     291              :                                                   value[3], value[4]);
     292           10 :                 break;
     293           10 :             case PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_PRIMARY:
     294           10 :                 edata->message = pstrdup(value);
     295           10 :                 break;
     296            0 :             case PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_DETAIL:
     297            0 :                 edata->detail = pstrdup(value);
     298            0 :                 break;
     299            2 :             case PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_HINT:
     300            2 :                 edata->hint = pstrdup(value);
     301            2 :                 break;
     302            0 :             case PG_DIAG_STATEMENT_POSITION:
     303            0 :                 edata->cursorpos = pg_strtoint32(value);
     304            0 :                 break;
     305            0 :             case PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_POSITION:
     306            0 :                 edata->internalpos = pg_strtoint32(value);
     307            0 :                 break;
     308            0 :             case PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_QUERY:
     309            0 :                 edata->internalquery = pstrdup(value);
     310            0 :                 break;
     311            6 :             case PG_DIAG_CONTEXT:
     312            6 :                 edata->context = pstrdup(value);
     313            6 :                 break;
     314            0 :             case PG_DIAG_SCHEMA_NAME:
     315            0 :                 edata->schema_name = pstrdup(value);
     316            0 :                 break;
     317            0 :             case PG_DIAG_TABLE_NAME:
     318            0 :                 edata->table_name = pstrdup(value);
     319            0 :                 break;
     320            0 :             case PG_DIAG_COLUMN_NAME:
     321            0 :                 edata->column_name = pstrdup(value);
     322            0 :                 break;
     323            0 :             case PG_DIAG_DATATYPE_NAME:
     324            0 :                 edata->datatype_name = pstrdup(value);
     325            0 :                 break;
     326            0 :             case PG_DIAG_CONSTRAINT_NAME:
     327            0 :                 edata->constraint_name = pstrdup(value);
     328            0 :                 break;
     329           10 :             case PG_DIAG_SOURCE_FILE:
     330           10 :                 edata->filename = pstrdup(value);
     331           10 :                 break;
     332           10 :             case PG_DIAG_SOURCE_LINE:
     333           10 :                 edata->lineno = pg_strtoint32(value);
     334           10 :                 break;
     335           10 :             case PG_DIAG_SOURCE_FUNCTION:
     336           10 :                 edata->funcname = pstrdup(value);
     337           10 :                 break;
     338            0 :             default:
     339            0 :                 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized error field code: %d", code);
     340              :                 break;
     341              :         }
     342              :     }
     343           10 : }
        

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