LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/executor - nodeWindowAgg.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 92.9 % 1457 1353
Test Date: 2026-05-30 00:16:21 Functions: 100.0 % 38 38
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2              :  *
       3              :  * nodeWindowAgg.c
       4              :  *    routines to handle WindowAgg nodes.
       5              :  *
       6              :  * A WindowAgg node evaluates "window functions" across suitable partitions
       7              :  * of the input tuple set.  Any one WindowAgg works for just a single window
       8              :  * specification, though it can evaluate multiple window functions sharing
       9              :  * identical window specifications.  The input tuples are required to be
      10              :  * delivered in sorted order, with the PARTITION BY columns (if any) as
      11              :  * major sort keys and the ORDER BY columns (if any) as minor sort keys.
      12              :  * (The planner generates a stack of WindowAggs with intervening Sort nodes
      13              :  * as needed, if a query involves more than one window specification.)
      14              :  *
      15              :  * Since window functions can require access to any or all of the rows in
      16              :  * the current partition, we accumulate rows of the partition into a
      17              :  * tuplestore.  The window functions are called using the WindowObject API
      18              :  * so that they can access those rows as needed.
      19              :  *
      20              :  * We also support using plain aggregate functions as window functions.
      21              :  * For these, the regular Agg-node environment is emulated for each partition.
      22              :  * As required by the SQL spec, the output represents the value of the
      23              :  * aggregate function over all rows in the current row's window frame.
      24              :  *
      25              :  *
      26              :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
      27              :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
      28              :  *
      29              :  * IDENTIFICATION
      30              :  *    src/backend/executor/nodeWindowAgg.c
      31              :  *
      32              :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      33              :  */
      34              : #include "postgres.h"
      35              : 
      36              : #include "access/htup_details.h"
      37              : #include "catalog/objectaccess.h"
      38              : #include "catalog/pg_aggregate.h"
      39              : #include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
      40              : #include "common/int.h"
      41              : #include "executor/executor.h"
      42              : #include "executor/instrument.h"
      43              : #include "executor/nodeWindowAgg.h"
      44              : #include "miscadmin.h"
      45              : #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
      46              : #include "optimizer/clauses.h"
      47              : #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
      48              : #include "parser/parse_agg.h"
      49              : #include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
      50              : #include "utils/acl.h"
      51              : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      52              : #include "utils/datum.h"
      53              : #include "utils/expandeddatum.h"
      54              : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
      55              : #include "utils/memutils.h"
      56              : #include "utils/regproc.h"
      57              : #include "utils/syscache.h"
      58              : #include "utils/tuplestore.h"
      59              : #include "windowapi.h"
      60              : 
      61              : /*
      62              :  * All the window function APIs are called with this object, which is passed
      63              :  * to window functions as fcinfo->context.
      64              :  */
      65              : typedef struct WindowObjectData
      66              : {
      67              :     NodeTag     type;
      68              :     WindowAggState *winstate;   /* parent WindowAggState */
      69              :     List       *argstates;      /* ExprState trees for fn's arguments */
      70              :     void       *localmem;       /* WinGetPartitionLocalMemory's chunk */
      71              :     int         markptr;        /* tuplestore mark pointer for this fn */
      72              :     int         readptr;        /* tuplestore read pointer for this fn */
      73              :     int64       markpos;        /* row that markptr is positioned on */
      74              :     int64       seekpos;        /* row that readptr is positioned on */
      75              :     uint8     **notnull_info;   /* not null info for each func args */
      76              :     int64      *num_notnull_info;   /* track size (number of tuples in
      77              :                                      * partition) of the notnull_info array
      78              :                                      * for each func args */
      79              :     bool       *notnull_info_cacheable; /* can we cache notnull_info? */
      80              : 
      81              :     /*
      82              :      * Null treatment options. One of: NO_NULLTREATMENT, PARSER_IGNORE_NULLS,
      83              :      * PARSER_RESPECT_NULLS or IGNORE_NULLS.
      84              :      */
      85              :     int         ignore_nulls;
      86              : } WindowObjectData;
      87              : 
      88              : /*
      89              :  * We have one WindowStatePerFunc struct for each window function and
      90              :  * window aggregate handled by this node.
      91              :  */
      92              : typedef struct WindowStatePerFuncData
      93              : {
      94              :     /* Links to WindowFunc expr and state nodes this working state is for */
      95              :     WindowFuncExprState *wfuncstate;
      96              :     WindowFunc *wfunc;
      97              : 
      98              :     int         numArguments;   /* number of arguments */
      99              : 
     100              :     FmgrInfo    flinfo;         /* fmgr lookup data for window function */
     101              : 
     102              :     Oid         winCollation;   /* collation derived for window function */
     103              : 
     104              :     /*
     105              :      * We need the len and byval info for the result of each function in order
     106              :      * to know how to copy/delete values.
     107              :      */
     108              :     int16       resulttypeLen;
     109              :     bool        resulttypeByVal;
     110              : 
     111              :     bool        plain_agg;      /* is it just a plain aggregate function? */
     112              :     int         aggno;          /* if so, index of its WindowStatePerAggData */
     113              :     uint8       ignore_nulls;   /* ignore nulls */
     114              : 
     115              :     WindowObject winobj;        /* object used in window function API */
     116              : } WindowStatePerFuncData;
     117              : 
     118              : /*
     119              :  * For plain aggregate window functions, we also have one of these.
     120              :  */
     121              : typedef struct WindowStatePerAggData
     122              : {
     123              :     /* Oids of transition functions */
     124              :     Oid         transfn_oid;
     125              :     Oid         invtransfn_oid; /* may be InvalidOid */
     126              :     Oid         finalfn_oid;    /* may be InvalidOid */
     127              : 
     128              :     /*
     129              :      * fmgr lookup data for transition functions --- only valid when
     130              :      * corresponding oid is not InvalidOid.  Note in particular that fn_strict
     131              :      * flags are kept here.
     132              :      */
     133              :     FmgrInfo    transfn;
     134              :     FmgrInfo    invtransfn;
     135              :     FmgrInfo    finalfn;
     136              : 
     137              :     int         numFinalArgs;   /* number of arguments to pass to finalfn */
     138              : 
     139              :     /*
     140              :      * initial value from pg_aggregate entry
     141              :      */
     142              :     Datum       initValue;
     143              :     bool        initValueIsNull;
     144              : 
     145              :     /*
     146              :      * cached value for current frame boundaries
     147              :      */
     148              :     Datum       resultValue;
     149              :     bool        resultValueIsNull;
     150              : 
     151              :     /*
     152              :      * We need the len and byval info for the agg's input, result, and
     153              :      * transition data types in order to know how to copy/delete values.
     154              :      */
     155              :     int16       inputtypeLen,
     156              :                 resulttypeLen,
     157              :                 transtypeLen;
     158              :     bool        inputtypeByVal,
     159              :                 resulttypeByVal,
     160              :                 transtypeByVal;
     161              : 
     162              :     int         wfuncno;        /* index of associated WindowStatePerFuncData */
     163              : 
     164              :     /* Context holding transition value and possibly other subsidiary data */
     165              :     MemoryContext aggcontext;   /* may be private, or winstate->aggcontext */
     166              : 
     167              :     /* Current transition value */
     168              :     Datum       transValue;     /* current transition value */
     169              :     bool        transValueIsNull;
     170              : 
     171              :     int64       transValueCount;    /* number of currently-aggregated rows */
     172              : 
     173              :     /* Data local to eval_windowaggregates() */
     174              :     bool        restart;        /* need to restart this agg in this cycle? */
     175              : } WindowStatePerAggData;
     176              : 
     177              : static void initialize_windowaggregate(WindowAggState *winstate,
     178              :                                        WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate,
     179              :                                        WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate);
     180              : static void advance_windowaggregate(WindowAggState *winstate,
     181              :                                     WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate,
     182              :                                     WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate);
     183              : static bool advance_windowaggregate_base(WindowAggState *winstate,
     184              :                                          WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate,
     185              :                                          WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate);
     186              : static void finalize_windowaggregate(WindowAggState *winstate,
     187              :                                      WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate,
     188              :                                      WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate,
     189              :                                      Datum *result, bool *isnull);
     190              : 
     191              : static void eval_windowaggregates(WindowAggState *winstate);
     192              : static void eval_windowfunction(WindowAggState *winstate,
     193              :                                 WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate,
     194              :                                 Datum *result, bool *isnull);
     195              : 
     196              : static void begin_partition(WindowAggState *winstate);
     197              : static void spool_tuples(WindowAggState *winstate, int64 pos);
     198              : static void release_partition(WindowAggState *winstate);
     199              : 
     200              : static int  row_is_in_frame(WindowObject winobj, int64 pos,
     201              :                             TupleTableSlot *slot, bool fetch_tuple);
     202              : static void update_frameheadpos(WindowAggState *winstate);
     203              : static void update_frametailpos(WindowAggState *winstate);
     204              : static void update_grouptailpos(WindowAggState *winstate);
     205              : 
     206              : static WindowStatePerAggData *initialize_peragg(WindowAggState *winstate,
     207              :                                                 WindowFunc *wfunc,
     208              :                                                 WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate);
     209              : static Datum GetAggInitVal(Datum textInitVal, Oid transtype);
     210              : 
     211              : static bool are_peers(WindowAggState *winstate, TupleTableSlot *slot1,
     212              :                       TupleTableSlot *slot2);
     213              : static bool window_gettupleslot(WindowObject winobj, int64 pos,
     214              :                                 TupleTableSlot *slot);
     215              : 
     216              : static Datum ignorenulls_getfuncarginframe(WindowObject winobj, int argno,
     217              :                                            int relpos, int seektype,
     218              :                                            bool set_mark, bool *isnull,
     219              :                                            bool *isout);
     220              : static Datum gettuple_eval_partition(WindowObject winobj, int argno,
     221              :                                      int64 abs_pos, bool *isnull,
     222              :                                      bool *isout);
     223              : static void init_notnull_info(WindowObject winobj,
     224              :                               WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate);
     225              : static void grow_notnull_info(WindowObject winobj,
     226              :                               int64 pos, int argno);
     227              : static uint8 get_notnull_info(WindowObject winobj,
     228              :                               int64 pos, int argno);
     229              : static void put_notnull_info(WindowObject winobj,
     230              :                              int64 pos, int argno, bool isnull);
     231              : 
     232              : /*
     233              :  * Not null info bit array consists of 2-bit items
     234              :  */
     235              : #define NN_UNKNOWN  0x00        /* value not calculated yet */
     236              : #define NN_NULL     0x01        /* NULL */
     237              : #define NN_NOTNULL  0x02        /* NOT NULL */
     238              : #define NN_MASK     0x03        /* mask for NOT NULL MAP */
     239              : #define NN_BITS_PER_MEMBER  2   /* number of bits in not null map */
     240              : /* number of items per variable */
     241              : #define NN_ITEM_PER_VAR (BITS_PER_BYTE / NN_BITS_PER_MEMBER)
     242              : /* convert map position to byte offset */
     243              : #define NN_POS_TO_BYTES(pos)    ((pos) / NN_ITEM_PER_VAR)
     244              : /* bytes offset to map position */
     245              : #define NN_BYTES_TO_POS(bytes)  ((bytes) * NN_ITEM_PER_VAR)
     246              : /* calculate shift bits */
     247              : #define NN_SHIFT(pos)   ((pos) % NN_ITEM_PER_VAR) * NN_BITS_PER_MEMBER
     248              : 
     249              : /*
     250              :  * initialize_windowaggregate
     251              :  * parallel to initialize_aggregates in nodeAgg.c
     252              :  */
     253              : static void
     254         2831 : initialize_windowaggregate(WindowAggState *winstate,
     255              :                            WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate,
     256              :                            WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate)
     257              : {
     258              :     MemoryContext oldContext;
     259              : 
     260              :     /*
     261              :      * If we're using a private aggcontext, we may reset it here.  But if the
     262              :      * context is shared, we don't know which other aggregates may still need
     263              :      * it, so we must leave it to the caller to reset at an appropriate time.
     264              :      */
     265         2831 :     if (peraggstate->aggcontext != winstate->aggcontext)
     266         2068 :         MemoryContextReset(peraggstate->aggcontext);
     267              : 
     268         2831 :     if (peraggstate->initValueIsNull)
     269         1045 :         peraggstate->transValue = peraggstate->initValue;
     270              :     else
     271              :     {
     272         1786 :         oldContext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(peraggstate->aggcontext);
     273         3572 :         peraggstate->transValue = datumCopy(peraggstate->initValue,
     274         1786 :                                             peraggstate->transtypeByVal,
     275         1786 :                                             peraggstate->transtypeLen);
     276         1786 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     277              :     }
     278         2831 :     peraggstate->transValueIsNull = peraggstate->initValueIsNull;
     279         2831 :     peraggstate->transValueCount = 0;
     280         2831 :     peraggstate->resultValue = (Datum) 0;
     281         2831 :     peraggstate->resultValueIsNull = true;
     282         2831 : }
     283              : 
     284              : /*
     285              :  * advance_windowaggregate
     286              :  * parallel to advance_aggregates in nodeAgg.c
     287              :  */
     288              : static void
     289       119315 : advance_windowaggregate(WindowAggState *winstate,
     290              :                         WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate,
     291              :                         WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate)
     292              : {
     293       119315 :     LOCAL_FCINFO(fcinfo, FUNC_MAX_ARGS);
     294       119315 :     WindowFuncExprState *wfuncstate = perfuncstate->wfuncstate;
     295       119315 :     int         numArguments = perfuncstate->numArguments;
     296              :     Datum       newVal;
     297              :     ListCell   *arg;
     298              :     int         i;
     299              :     MemoryContext oldContext;
     300       119315 :     ExprContext *econtext = winstate->tmpcontext;
     301       119315 :     ExprState  *filter = wfuncstate->aggfilter;
     302              : 
     303       119315 :     oldContext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(econtext->ecxt_per_tuple_memory);
     304              : 
     305              :     /* Skip anything FILTERed out */
     306       119315 :     if (filter)
     307              :     {
     308              :         bool        isnull;
     309          228 :         Datum       res = ExecEvalExpr(filter, econtext, &isnull);
     310              : 
     311          228 :         if (isnull || !DatumGetBool(res))
     312              :         {
     313          108 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     314          108 :             return;
     315              :         }
     316              :     }
     317              : 
     318              :     /* We start from 1, since the 0th arg will be the transition value */
     319       119207 :     i = 1;
     320       198194 :     foreach(arg, wfuncstate->args)
     321              :     {
     322        78987 :         ExprState  *argstate = (ExprState *) lfirst(arg);
     323              : 
     324        78987 :         fcinfo->args[i].value = ExecEvalExpr(argstate, econtext,
     325              :                                              &fcinfo->args[i].isnull);
     326        78987 :         i++;
     327              :     }
     328              : 
     329       119207 :     if (peraggstate->transfn.fn_strict)
     330              :     {
     331              :         /*
     332              :          * For a strict transfn, nothing happens when there's a NULL input; we
     333              :          * just keep the prior transValue.  Note transValueCount doesn't
     334              :          * change either.
     335              :          */
     336        69990 :         for (i = 1; i <= numArguments; i++)
     337              :         {
     338        14887 :             if (fcinfo->args[i].isnull)
     339              :             {
     340          132 :                 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     341          132 :                 return;
     342              :             }
     343              :         }
     344              : 
     345              :         /*
     346              :          * For strict transition functions with initial value NULL we use the
     347              :          * first non-NULL input as the initial state.  (We already checked
     348              :          * that the agg's input type is binary-compatible with its transtype,
     349              :          * so straight copy here is OK.)
     350              :          *
     351              :          * We must copy the datum into aggcontext if it is pass-by-ref.  We do
     352              :          * not need to pfree the old transValue, since it's NULL.
     353              :          */
     354        55103 :         if (peraggstate->transValueCount == 0 && peraggstate->transValueIsNull)
     355              :         {
     356          305 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(peraggstate->aggcontext);
     357          610 :             peraggstate->transValue = datumCopy(fcinfo->args[1].value,
     358          305 :                                                 peraggstate->transtypeByVal,
     359          305 :                                                 peraggstate->transtypeLen);
     360          305 :             peraggstate->transValueIsNull = false;
     361          305 :             peraggstate->transValueCount = 1;
     362          305 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     363          305 :             return;
     364              :         }
     365              : 
     366        54798 :         if (peraggstate->transValueIsNull)
     367              :         {
     368              :             /*
     369              :              * Don't call a strict function with NULL inputs.  Note it is
     370              :              * possible to get here despite the above tests, if the transfn is
     371              :              * strict *and* returned a NULL on a prior cycle.  If that happens
     372              :              * we will propagate the NULL all the way to the end.  That can
     373              :              * only happen if there's no inverse transition function, though,
     374              :              * since we disallow transitions back to NULL when there is one.
     375              :              */
     376            0 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     377              :             Assert(!OidIsValid(peraggstate->invtransfn_oid));
     378            0 :             return;
     379              :         }
     380              :     }
     381              : 
     382              :     /*
     383              :      * OK to call the transition function.  Set winstate->curaggcontext while
     384              :      * calling it, for possible use by AggCheckCallContext.
     385              :      */
     386       118770 :     InitFunctionCallInfoData(*fcinfo, &(peraggstate->transfn),
     387              :                              numArguments + 1,
     388              :                              perfuncstate->winCollation,
     389              :                              (Node *) winstate, NULL);
     390       118770 :     fcinfo->args[0].value = peraggstate->transValue;
     391       118770 :     fcinfo->args[0].isnull = peraggstate->transValueIsNull;
     392       118770 :     winstate->curaggcontext = peraggstate->aggcontext;
     393       118770 :     newVal = FunctionCallInvoke(fcinfo);
     394       118762 :     winstate->curaggcontext = NULL;
     395              : 
     396              :     /*
     397              :      * Moving-aggregate transition functions must not return null, see
     398              :      * advance_windowaggregate_base().
     399              :      */
     400       118762 :     if (fcinfo->isnull && OidIsValid(peraggstate->invtransfn_oid))
     401            0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     402              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_NULL_VALUE_NOT_ALLOWED),
     403              :                  errmsg("moving-aggregate transition function must not return null")));
     404              : 
     405              :     /*
     406              :      * We must track the number of rows included in transValue, since to
     407              :      * remove the last input, advance_windowaggregate_base() mustn't call the
     408              :      * inverse transition function, but simply reset transValue back to its
     409              :      * initial value.
     410              :      */
     411       118762 :     peraggstate->transValueCount++;
     412              : 
     413              :     /*
     414              :      * If pass-by-ref datatype, must copy the new value into aggcontext and
     415              :      * free the prior transValue.  But if transfn returned a pointer to its
     416              :      * first input, we don't need to do anything.  Also, if transfn returned a
     417              :      * pointer to a R/W expanded object that is already a child of the
     418              :      * aggcontext, assume we can adopt that value without copying it.  (See
     419              :      * comments for ExecAggCopyTransValue, which this code duplicates.)
     420              :      */
     421       124554 :     if (!peraggstate->transtypeByVal &&
     422         5792 :         DatumGetPointer(newVal) != DatumGetPointer(peraggstate->transValue))
     423              :     {
     424          640 :         if (!fcinfo->isnull)
     425              :         {
     426          640 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(peraggstate->aggcontext);
     427          640 :             if (DatumIsReadWriteExpandedObject(newVal,
     428              :                                                false,
     429          644 :                                                peraggstate->transtypeLen) &&
     430            4 :                 MemoryContextGetParent(DatumGetEOHP(newVal)->eoh_context) == CurrentMemoryContext)
     431              :                  /* do nothing */ ;
     432              :             else
     433          636 :                 newVal = datumCopy(newVal,
     434          636 :                                    peraggstate->transtypeByVal,
     435          636 :                                    peraggstate->transtypeLen);
     436              :         }
     437          640 :         if (!peraggstate->transValueIsNull)
     438              :         {
     439          600 :             if (DatumIsReadWriteExpandedObject(peraggstate->transValue,
     440              :                                                false,
     441              :                                                peraggstate->transtypeLen))
     442            0 :                 DeleteExpandedObject(peraggstate->transValue);
     443              :             else
     444          600 :                 pfree(DatumGetPointer(peraggstate->transValue));
     445              :         }
     446              :     }
     447              : 
     448       118762 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     449       118762 :     peraggstate->transValue = newVal;
     450       118762 :     peraggstate->transValueIsNull = fcinfo->isnull;
     451              : }
     452              : 
     453              : /*
     454              :  * advance_windowaggregate_base
     455              :  * Remove the oldest tuple from an aggregation.
     456              :  *
     457              :  * This is very much like advance_windowaggregate, except that we will call
     458              :  * the inverse transition function (which caller must have checked is
     459              :  * available).
     460              :  *
     461              :  * Returns true if we successfully removed the current row from this
     462              :  * aggregate, false if not (in the latter case, caller is responsible
     463              :  * for cleaning up by restarting the aggregation).
     464              :  */
     465              : static bool
     466         3116 : advance_windowaggregate_base(WindowAggState *winstate,
     467              :                              WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate,
     468              :                              WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate)
     469              : {
     470         3116 :     LOCAL_FCINFO(fcinfo, FUNC_MAX_ARGS);
     471         3116 :     WindowFuncExprState *wfuncstate = perfuncstate->wfuncstate;
     472         3116 :     int         numArguments = perfuncstate->numArguments;
     473              :     Datum       newVal;
     474              :     ListCell   *arg;
     475              :     int         i;
     476              :     MemoryContext oldContext;
     477         3116 :     ExprContext *econtext = winstate->tmpcontext;
     478         3116 :     ExprState  *filter = wfuncstate->aggfilter;
     479              : 
     480         3116 :     oldContext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(econtext->ecxt_per_tuple_memory);
     481              : 
     482              :     /* Skip anything FILTERed out */
     483         3116 :     if (filter)
     484              :     {
     485              :         bool        isnull;
     486           68 :         Datum       res = ExecEvalExpr(filter, econtext, &isnull);
     487              : 
     488           68 :         if (isnull || !DatumGetBool(res))
     489              :         {
     490           32 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     491           32 :             return true;
     492              :         }
     493              :     }
     494              : 
     495              :     /* We start from 1, since the 0th arg will be the transition value */
     496         3084 :     i = 1;
     497         6156 :     foreach(arg, wfuncstate->args)
     498              :     {
     499         3072 :         ExprState  *argstate = (ExprState *) lfirst(arg);
     500              : 
     501         3072 :         fcinfo->args[i].value = ExecEvalExpr(argstate, econtext,
     502              :                                              &fcinfo->args[i].isnull);
     503         3072 :         i++;
     504              :     }
     505              : 
     506         3084 :     if (peraggstate->invtransfn.fn_strict)
     507              :     {
     508              :         /*
     509              :          * For a strict (inv)transfn, nothing happens when there's a NULL
     510              :          * input; we just keep the prior transValue.  Note transValueCount
     511              :          * doesn't change either.
     512              :          */
     513         3800 :         for (i = 1; i <= numArguments; i++)
     514              :         {
     515         1920 :             if (fcinfo->args[i].isnull)
     516              :             {
     517           52 :                 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     518           52 :                 return true;
     519              :             }
     520              :         }
     521              :     }
     522              : 
     523              :     /* There should still be an added but not yet removed value */
     524              :     Assert(peraggstate->transValueCount > 0);
     525              : 
     526              :     /*
     527              :      * In moving-aggregate mode, the state must never be NULL, except possibly
     528              :      * before any rows have been aggregated (which is surely not the case at
     529              :      * this point).  This restriction allows us to interpret a NULL result
     530              :      * from the inverse function as meaning "sorry, can't do an inverse
     531              :      * transition in this case".  We already checked this in
     532              :      * advance_windowaggregate, but just for safety, check again.
     533              :      */
     534         3032 :     if (peraggstate->transValueIsNull)
     535            0 :         elog(ERROR, "aggregate transition value is NULL before inverse transition");
     536              : 
     537              :     /*
     538              :      * We mustn't use the inverse transition function to remove the last
     539              :      * input.  Doing so would yield a non-NULL state, whereas we should be in
     540              :      * the initial state afterwards which may very well be NULL.  So instead,
     541              :      * we simply re-initialize the aggregate in this case.
     542              :      */
     543         3032 :     if (peraggstate->transValueCount == 1)
     544              :     {
     545           60 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     546           60 :         initialize_windowaggregate(winstate,
     547           60 :                                    &winstate->perfunc[peraggstate->wfuncno],
     548              :                                    peraggstate);
     549           60 :         return true;
     550              :     }
     551              : 
     552              :     /*
     553              :      * OK to call the inverse transition function.  Set
     554              :      * winstate->curaggcontext while calling it, for possible use by
     555              :      * AggCheckCallContext.
     556              :      */
     557         2972 :     InitFunctionCallInfoData(*fcinfo, &(peraggstate->invtransfn),
     558              :                              numArguments + 1,
     559              :                              perfuncstate->winCollation,
     560              :                              (Node *) winstate, NULL);
     561         2972 :     fcinfo->args[0].value = peraggstate->transValue;
     562         2972 :     fcinfo->args[0].isnull = peraggstate->transValueIsNull;
     563         2972 :     winstate->curaggcontext = peraggstate->aggcontext;
     564         2972 :     newVal = FunctionCallInvoke(fcinfo);
     565         2972 :     winstate->curaggcontext = NULL;
     566              : 
     567              :     /*
     568              :      * If the function returns NULL, report failure, forcing a restart.
     569              :      */
     570         2972 :     if (fcinfo->isnull)
     571              :     {
     572          164 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     573          164 :         return false;
     574              :     }
     575              : 
     576              :     /* Update number of rows included in transValue */
     577         2808 :     peraggstate->transValueCount--;
     578              : 
     579              :     /*
     580              :      * If pass-by-ref datatype, must copy the new value into aggcontext and
     581              :      * free the prior transValue.  But if invtransfn returned a pointer to its
     582              :      * first input, we don't need to do anything.  Also, if invtransfn
     583              :      * returned a pointer to a R/W expanded object that is already a child of
     584              :      * the aggcontext, assume we can adopt that value without copying it. (See
     585              :      * comments for ExecAggCopyTransValue, which this code duplicates.)
     586              :      *
     587              :      * Note: the checks for null values here will never fire, but it seems
     588              :      * best to have this stanza look just like advance_windowaggregate.
     589              :      */
     590         4260 :     if (!peraggstate->transtypeByVal &&
     591         1452 :         DatumGetPointer(newVal) != DatumGetPointer(peraggstate->transValue))
     592              :     {
     593          444 :         if (!fcinfo->isnull)
     594              :         {
     595          444 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(peraggstate->aggcontext);
     596          444 :             if (DatumIsReadWriteExpandedObject(newVal,
     597              :                                                false,
     598          444 :                                                peraggstate->transtypeLen) &&
     599            0 :                 MemoryContextGetParent(DatumGetEOHP(newVal)->eoh_context) == CurrentMemoryContext)
     600              :                  /* do nothing */ ;
     601              :             else
     602          444 :                 newVal = datumCopy(newVal,
     603          444 :                                    peraggstate->transtypeByVal,
     604          444 :                                    peraggstate->transtypeLen);
     605              :         }
     606          444 :         if (!peraggstate->transValueIsNull)
     607              :         {
     608          444 :             if (DatumIsReadWriteExpandedObject(peraggstate->transValue,
     609              :                                                false,
     610              :                                                peraggstate->transtypeLen))
     611            0 :                 DeleteExpandedObject(peraggstate->transValue);
     612              :             else
     613          444 :                 pfree(DatumGetPointer(peraggstate->transValue));
     614              :         }
     615              :     }
     616              : 
     617         2808 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     618         2808 :     peraggstate->transValue = newVal;
     619         2808 :     peraggstate->transValueIsNull = fcinfo->isnull;
     620              : 
     621         2808 :     return true;
     622              : }
     623              : 
     624              : /*
     625              :  * finalize_windowaggregate
     626              :  * parallel to finalize_aggregate in nodeAgg.c
     627              :  */
     628              : static void
     629         7323 : finalize_windowaggregate(WindowAggState *winstate,
     630              :                          WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate,
     631              :                          WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate,
     632              :                          Datum *result, bool *isnull)
     633              : {
     634              :     MemoryContext oldContext;
     635              : 
     636         7323 :     oldContext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext->ecxt_per_tuple_memory);
     637              : 
     638              :     /*
     639              :      * Apply the agg's finalfn if one is provided, else return transValue.
     640              :      */
     641         7323 :     if (OidIsValid(peraggstate->finalfn_oid))
     642              :     {
     643         4156 :         LOCAL_FCINFO(fcinfo, FUNC_MAX_ARGS);
     644         4156 :         int         numFinalArgs = peraggstate->numFinalArgs;
     645              :         bool        anynull;
     646              :         int         i;
     647              : 
     648         4156 :         InitFunctionCallInfoData(fcinfodata.fcinfo, &(peraggstate->finalfn),
     649              :                                  numFinalArgs,
     650              :                                  perfuncstate->winCollation,
     651              :                                  (Node *) winstate, NULL);
     652         4156 :         fcinfo->args[0].value =
     653         4156 :             MakeExpandedObjectReadOnly(peraggstate->transValue,
     654              :                                        peraggstate->transValueIsNull,
     655              :                                        peraggstate->transtypeLen);
     656         4156 :         fcinfo->args[0].isnull = peraggstate->transValueIsNull;
     657         4156 :         anynull = peraggstate->transValueIsNull;
     658              : 
     659              :         /* Fill any remaining argument positions with nulls */
     660         4216 :         for (i = 1; i < numFinalArgs; i++)
     661              :         {
     662           60 :             fcinfo->args[i].value = (Datum) 0;
     663           60 :             fcinfo->args[i].isnull = true;
     664           60 :             anynull = true;
     665              :         }
     666              : 
     667         4156 :         if (fcinfo->flinfo->fn_strict && anynull)
     668              :         {
     669              :             /* don't call a strict function with NULL inputs */
     670            0 :             *result = (Datum) 0;
     671            0 :             *isnull = true;
     672              :         }
     673              :         else
     674              :         {
     675              :             Datum       res;
     676              : 
     677         4156 :             winstate->curaggcontext = peraggstate->aggcontext;
     678         4156 :             res = FunctionCallInvoke(fcinfo);
     679         4148 :             winstate->curaggcontext = NULL;
     680         4148 :             *isnull = fcinfo->isnull;
     681         4148 :             *result = MakeExpandedObjectReadOnly(res,
     682              :                                                  fcinfo->isnull,
     683              :                                                  peraggstate->resulttypeLen);
     684              :         }
     685              :     }
     686              :     else
     687              :     {
     688         3167 :         *result =
     689         3167 :             MakeExpandedObjectReadOnly(peraggstate->transValue,
     690              :                                        peraggstate->transValueIsNull,
     691              :                                        peraggstate->transtypeLen);
     692         3167 :         *isnull = peraggstate->transValueIsNull;
     693              :     }
     694              : 
     695         7315 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
     696         7315 : }
     697              : 
     698              : /*
     699              :  * eval_windowaggregates
     700              :  * evaluate plain aggregates being used as window functions
     701              :  *
     702              :  * This differs from nodeAgg.c in two ways.  First, if the window's frame
     703              :  * start position moves, we use the inverse transition function (if it exists)
     704              :  * to remove rows from the transition value.  And second, we expect to be
     705              :  * able to call aggregate final functions repeatedly after aggregating more
     706              :  * data onto the same transition value.  This is not a behavior required by
     707              :  * nodeAgg.c.
     708              :  */
     709              : static void
     710       107065 : eval_windowaggregates(WindowAggState *winstate)
     711              : {
     712              :     WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate;
     713              :     int         wfuncno,
     714              :                 numaggs,
     715              :                 numaggs_restart,
     716              :                 i;
     717              :     int64       aggregatedupto_nonrestarted;
     718              :     MemoryContext oldContext;
     719              :     ExprContext *econtext;
     720              :     WindowObject agg_winobj;
     721              :     TupleTableSlot *agg_row_slot;
     722              :     TupleTableSlot *temp_slot;
     723              : 
     724       107065 :     numaggs = winstate->numaggs;
     725       107065 :     if (numaggs == 0)
     726            0 :         return;                 /* nothing to do */
     727              : 
     728              :     /* final output execution is in ps_ExprContext */
     729       107065 :     econtext = winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
     730       107065 :     agg_winobj = winstate->agg_winobj;
     731       107065 :     agg_row_slot = winstate->agg_row_slot;
     732       107065 :     temp_slot = winstate->temp_slot_1;
     733              : 
     734              :     /*
     735              :      * If the window's frame start clause is UNBOUNDED_PRECEDING and no
     736              :      * exclusion clause is specified, then the window frame consists of a
     737              :      * contiguous group of rows extending forward from the start of the
     738              :      * partition, and rows only enter the frame, never exit it, as the current
     739              :      * row advances forward.  This makes it possible to use an incremental
     740              :      * strategy for evaluating aggregates: we run the transition function for
     741              :      * each row added to the frame, and run the final function whenever we
     742              :      * need the current aggregate value.  This is considerably more efficient
     743              :      * than the naive approach of re-running the entire aggregate calculation
     744              :      * for each current row.  It does assume that the final function doesn't
     745              :      * damage the running transition value, but we have the same assumption in
     746              :      * nodeAgg.c too (when it rescans an existing hash table).
     747              :      *
     748              :      * If the frame start does sometimes move, we can still optimize as above
     749              :      * whenever successive rows share the same frame head, but if the frame
     750              :      * head moves beyond the previous head we try to remove those rows using
     751              :      * the aggregate's inverse transition function.  This function restores
     752              :      * the aggregate's current state to what it would be if the removed row
     753              :      * had never been aggregated in the first place.  Inverse transition
     754              :      * functions may optionally return NULL, indicating that the function was
     755              :      * unable to remove the tuple from aggregation.  If this happens, or if
     756              :      * the aggregate doesn't have an inverse transition function at all, we
     757              :      * must perform the aggregation all over again for all tuples within the
     758              :      * new frame boundaries.
     759              :      *
     760              :      * If there's any exclusion clause, then we may have to aggregate over a
     761              :      * non-contiguous set of rows, so we punt and recalculate for every row.
     762              :      * (For some frame end choices, it might be that the frame is always
     763              :      * contiguous anyway, but that's an optimization to investigate later.)
     764              :      *
     765              :      * In many common cases, multiple rows share the same frame and hence the
     766              :      * same aggregate value. (In particular, if there's no ORDER BY in a RANGE
     767              :      * window, then all rows are peers and so they all have window frame equal
     768              :      * to the whole partition.)  We optimize such cases by calculating the
     769              :      * aggregate value once when we reach the first row of a peer group, and
     770              :      * then returning the saved value for all subsequent rows.
     771              :      *
     772              :      * 'aggregatedupto' keeps track of the first row that has not yet been
     773              :      * accumulated into the aggregate transition values.  Whenever we start a
     774              :      * new peer group, we accumulate forward to the end of the peer group.
     775              :      */
     776              : 
     777              :     /*
     778              :      * First, update the frame head position.
     779              :      *
     780              :      * The frame head should never move backwards, and the code below wouldn't
     781              :      * cope if it did, so for safety we complain if it does.
     782              :      */
     783       107065 :     update_frameheadpos(winstate);
     784       107061 :     if (winstate->frameheadpos < winstate->aggregatedbase)
     785            0 :         elog(ERROR, "window frame head moved backward");
     786              : 
     787              :     /*
     788              :      * If the frame didn't change compared to the previous row, we can re-use
     789              :      * the result values that were previously saved at the bottom of this
     790              :      * function.  Since we don't know the current frame's end yet, this is not
     791              :      * possible to check for fully.  But if the frame end mode is UNBOUNDED
     792              :      * FOLLOWING or CURRENT ROW, no exclusion clause is specified, and the
     793              :      * current row lies within the previous row's frame, then the two frames'
     794              :      * ends must coincide.  Note that on the first row aggregatedbase ==
     795              :      * aggregatedupto, meaning this test must fail, so we don't need to check
     796              :      * the "there was no previous row" case explicitly here.
     797              :      */
     798       107061 :     if (winstate->aggregatedbase == winstate->frameheadpos &&
     799       104489 :         (winstate->frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_END_UNBOUNDED_FOLLOWING |
     800       103141 :                                    FRAMEOPTION_END_CURRENT_ROW)) &&
     801       103141 :         !(winstate->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUSION) &&
     802       103021 :         winstate->aggregatedbase <= winstate->currentpos &&
     803       102961 :         winstate->aggregatedupto > winstate->currentpos)
     804              :     {
     805       201828 :         for (i = 0; i < numaggs; i++)
     806              :         {
     807       100918 :             peraggstate = &winstate->peragg[i];
     808       100918 :             wfuncno = peraggstate->wfuncno;
     809       100918 :             econtext->ecxt_aggvalues[wfuncno] = peraggstate->resultValue;
     810       100918 :             econtext->ecxt_aggnulls[wfuncno] = peraggstate->resultValueIsNull;
     811              :         }
     812       100910 :         return;
     813              :     }
     814              : 
     815              :     /*----------
     816              :      * Initialize restart flags.
     817              :      *
     818              :      * We restart the aggregation:
     819              :      *   - if we're processing the first row in the partition, or
     820              :      *   - if the frame's head moved and we cannot use an inverse
     821              :      *     transition function, or
     822              :      *   - we have an EXCLUSION clause, or
     823              :      *   - if the new frame doesn't overlap the old one
     824              :      *
     825              :      * Note that we don't strictly need to restart in the last case, but if
     826              :      * we're going to remove all rows from the aggregation anyway, a restart
     827              :      * surely is faster.
     828              :      *----------
     829              :      */
     830         6151 :     numaggs_restart = 0;
     831        13490 :     for (i = 0; i < numaggs; i++)
     832              :     {
     833         7339 :         peraggstate = &winstate->peragg[i];
     834         7339 :         if (winstate->currentpos == 0 ||
     835         5944 :             (winstate->aggregatedbase != winstate->frameheadpos &&
     836         3516 :              !OidIsValid(peraggstate->invtransfn_oid)) ||
     837         5896 :             (winstate->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUSION) ||
     838         5116 :             winstate->aggregatedupto <= winstate->frameheadpos)
     839              :         {
     840         2607 :             peraggstate->restart = true;
     841         2607 :             numaggs_restart++;
     842              :         }
     843              :         else
     844         4732 :             peraggstate->restart = false;
     845              :     }
     846              : 
     847              :     /*
     848              :      * If we have any possibly-moving aggregates, attempt to advance
     849              :      * aggregatedbase to match the frame's head by removing input rows that
     850              :      * fell off the top of the frame from the aggregations.  This can fail,
     851              :      * i.e. advance_windowaggregate_base() can return false, in which case
     852              :      * we'll restart that aggregate below.
     853              :      */
     854         8295 :     while (numaggs_restart < numaggs &&
     855         5824 :            winstate->aggregatedbase < winstate->frameheadpos)
     856              :     {
     857              :         /*
     858              :          * Fetch the next tuple of those being removed. This should never fail
     859              :          * as we should have been here before.
     860              :          */
     861         2144 :         if (!window_gettupleslot(agg_winobj, winstate->aggregatedbase,
     862              :                                  temp_slot))
     863            0 :             elog(ERROR, "could not re-fetch previously fetched frame row");
     864              : 
     865              :         /* Set tuple context for evaluation of aggregate arguments */
     866         2144 :         winstate->tmpcontext->ecxt_outertuple = temp_slot;
     867              : 
     868              :         /*
     869              :          * Perform the inverse transition for each aggregate function in the
     870              :          * window, unless it has already been marked as needing a restart.
     871              :          */
     872         5268 :         for (i = 0; i < numaggs; i++)
     873              :         {
     874              :             bool        ok;
     875              : 
     876         3124 :             peraggstate = &winstate->peragg[i];
     877         3124 :             if (peraggstate->restart)
     878            8 :                 continue;
     879              : 
     880         3116 :             wfuncno = peraggstate->wfuncno;
     881         3116 :             ok = advance_windowaggregate_base(winstate,
     882         3116 :                                               &winstate->perfunc[wfuncno],
     883              :                                               peraggstate);
     884         3116 :             if (!ok)
     885              :             {
     886              :                 /* Inverse transition function has failed, must restart */
     887          164 :                 peraggstate->restart = true;
     888          164 :                 numaggs_restart++;
     889              :             }
     890              :         }
     891              : 
     892              :         /* Reset per-input-tuple context after each tuple */
     893         2144 :         ResetExprContext(winstate->tmpcontext);
     894              : 
     895              :         /* And advance the aggregated-row state */
     896         2144 :         winstate->aggregatedbase++;
     897         2144 :         ExecClearTuple(temp_slot);
     898              :     }
     899              : 
     900              :     /*
     901              :      * If we successfully advanced the base rows of all the aggregates,
     902              :      * aggregatedbase now equals frameheadpos; but if we failed for any, we
     903              :      * must forcibly update aggregatedbase.
     904              :      */
     905         6151 :     winstate->aggregatedbase = winstate->frameheadpos;
     906              : 
     907              :     /*
     908              :      * If we created a mark pointer for aggregates, keep it pushed up to frame
     909              :      * head, so that tuplestore can discard unnecessary rows.
     910              :      */
     911         6151 :     if (agg_winobj->markptr >= 0)
     912         4306 :         WinSetMarkPosition(agg_winobj, winstate->frameheadpos);
     913              : 
     914              :     /*
     915              :      * Now restart the aggregates that require it.
     916              :      *
     917              :      * We assume that aggregates using the shared context always restart if
     918              :      * *any* aggregate restarts, and we may thus clean up the shared
     919              :      * aggcontext if that is the case.  Private aggcontexts are reset by
     920              :      * initialize_windowaggregate() if their owning aggregate restarts. If we
     921              :      * aren't restarting an aggregate, we need to free any previously saved
     922              :      * result for it, else we'll leak memory.
     923              :      */
     924         6151 :     if (numaggs_restart > 0)
     925         2619 :         MemoryContextReset(winstate->aggcontext);
     926        13490 :     for (i = 0; i < numaggs; i++)
     927              :     {
     928         7339 :         peraggstate = &winstate->peragg[i];
     929              : 
     930              :         /* Aggregates using the shared ctx must restart if *any* agg does */
     931              :         Assert(peraggstate->aggcontext != winstate->aggcontext ||
     932              :                numaggs_restart == 0 ||
     933              :                peraggstate->restart);
     934              : 
     935         7339 :         if (peraggstate->restart)
     936              :         {
     937         2771 :             wfuncno = peraggstate->wfuncno;
     938         2771 :             initialize_windowaggregate(winstate,
     939         2771 :                                        &winstate->perfunc[wfuncno],
     940              :                                        peraggstate);
     941              :         }
     942         4568 :         else if (!peraggstate->resultValueIsNull)
     943              :         {
     944         4412 :             if (!peraggstate->resulttypeByVal)
     945         1504 :                 pfree(DatumGetPointer(peraggstate->resultValue));
     946         4412 :             peraggstate->resultValue = (Datum) 0;
     947         4412 :             peraggstate->resultValueIsNull = true;
     948              :         }
     949              :     }
     950              : 
     951              :     /*
     952              :      * Non-restarted aggregates now contain the rows between aggregatedbase
     953              :      * (i.e., frameheadpos) and aggregatedupto, while restarted aggregates
     954              :      * contain no rows.  If there are any restarted aggregates, we must thus
     955              :      * begin aggregating anew at frameheadpos, otherwise we may simply
     956              :      * continue at aggregatedupto.  We must remember the old value of
     957              :      * aggregatedupto to know how long to skip advancing non-restarted
     958              :      * aggregates.  If we modify aggregatedupto, we must also clear
     959              :      * agg_row_slot, per the loop invariant below.
     960              :      */
     961         6151 :     aggregatedupto_nonrestarted = winstate->aggregatedupto;
     962         6151 :     if (numaggs_restart > 0 &&
     963         2619 :         winstate->aggregatedupto != winstate->frameheadpos)
     964              :     {
     965          980 :         winstate->aggregatedupto = winstate->frameheadpos;
     966          980 :         ExecClearTuple(agg_row_slot);
     967              :     }
     968              : 
     969              :     /*
     970              :      * Advance until we reach a row not in frame (or end of partition).
     971              :      *
     972              :      * Note the loop invariant: agg_row_slot is either empty or holds the row
     973              :      * at position aggregatedupto.  We advance aggregatedupto after processing
     974              :      * a row.
     975              :      */
     976              :     for (;;)
     977       118328 :     {
     978              :         int         ret;
     979              : 
     980              :         /* Fetch next row if we didn't already */
     981       124479 :         if (TupIsNull(agg_row_slot))
     982              :         {
     983       121835 :             if (!window_gettupleslot(agg_winobj, winstate->aggregatedupto,
     984              :                                      agg_row_slot))
     985         2931 :                 break;          /* must be end of partition */
     986              :         }
     987              : 
     988              :         /*
     989              :          * Exit loop if no more rows can be in frame.  Skip aggregation if
     990              :          * current row is not in frame but there might be more in the frame.
     991              :          */
     992       121548 :         ret = row_is_in_frame(agg_winobj, winstate->aggregatedupto,
     993              :                               agg_row_slot, false);
     994       121540 :         if (ret < 0)
     995         3204 :             break;
     996       118336 :         if (ret == 0)
     997         1304 :             goto next_tuple;
     998              : 
     999              :         /* Set tuple context for evaluation of aggregate arguments */
    1000       117032 :         winstate->tmpcontext->ecxt_outertuple = agg_row_slot;
    1001              : 
    1002              :         /* Accumulate row into the aggregates */
    1003       249786 :         for (i = 0; i < numaggs; i++)
    1004              :         {
    1005       132762 :             peraggstate = &winstate->peragg[i];
    1006              : 
    1007              :             /* Non-restarted aggs skip until aggregatedupto_nonrestarted */
    1008       132762 :             if (!peraggstate->restart &&
    1009        79951 :                 winstate->aggregatedupto < aggregatedupto_nonrestarted)
    1010        13447 :                 continue;
    1011              : 
    1012       119315 :             wfuncno = peraggstate->wfuncno;
    1013       119315 :             advance_windowaggregate(winstate,
    1014       119315 :                                     &winstate->perfunc[wfuncno],
    1015              :                                     peraggstate);
    1016              :         }
    1017              : 
    1018       117024 : next_tuple:
    1019              :         /* Reset per-input-tuple context after each tuple */
    1020       118328 :         ResetExprContext(winstate->tmpcontext);
    1021              : 
    1022              :         /* And advance the aggregated-row state */
    1023       118328 :         winstate->aggregatedupto++;
    1024       118328 :         ExecClearTuple(agg_row_slot);
    1025              :     }
    1026              : 
    1027              :     /* The frame's end is not supposed to move backwards, ever */
    1028              :     Assert(aggregatedupto_nonrestarted <= winstate->aggregatedupto);
    1029              : 
    1030              :     /*
    1031              :      * finalize aggregates and fill result/isnull fields.
    1032              :      */
    1033        13450 :     for (i = 0; i < numaggs; i++)
    1034              :     {
    1035              :         Datum      *result;
    1036              :         bool       *isnull;
    1037              : 
    1038         7323 :         peraggstate = &winstate->peragg[i];
    1039         7323 :         wfuncno = peraggstate->wfuncno;
    1040         7323 :         result = &econtext->ecxt_aggvalues[wfuncno];
    1041         7323 :         isnull = &econtext->ecxt_aggnulls[wfuncno];
    1042         7323 :         finalize_windowaggregate(winstate,
    1043         7323 :                                  &winstate->perfunc[wfuncno],
    1044              :                                  peraggstate,
    1045              :                                  result, isnull);
    1046              : 
    1047              :         /*
    1048              :          * save the result in case next row shares the same frame.
    1049              :          *
    1050              :          * XXX in some framing modes, eg ROWS/END_CURRENT_ROW, we can know in
    1051              :          * advance that the next row can't possibly share the same frame. Is
    1052              :          * it worth detecting that and skipping this code?
    1053              :          */
    1054         7315 :         if (!peraggstate->resulttypeByVal && !*isnull)
    1055              :         {
    1056         1908 :             oldContext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(peraggstate->aggcontext);
    1057         1908 :             peraggstate->resultValue =
    1058         1908 :                 datumCopy(*result,
    1059         1908 :                           peraggstate->resulttypeByVal,
    1060         1908 :                           peraggstate->resulttypeLen);
    1061         1908 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
    1062              :         }
    1063              :         else
    1064              :         {
    1065         5407 :             peraggstate->resultValue = *result;
    1066              :         }
    1067         7315 :         peraggstate->resultValueIsNull = *isnull;
    1068              :     }
    1069              : }
    1070              : 
    1071              : /*
    1072              :  * eval_windowfunction
    1073              :  *
    1074              :  * Arguments of window functions are not evaluated here, because a window
    1075              :  * function can need random access to arbitrary rows in the partition.
    1076              :  * The window function uses the special WinGetFuncArgInPartition and
    1077              :  * WinGetFuncArgInFrame functions to evaluate the arguments for the rows
    1078              :  * it wants.
    1079              :  */
    1080              : static void
    1081       580715 : eval_windowfunction(WindowAggState *winstate, WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate,
    1082              :                     Datum *result, bool *isnull)
    1083              : {
    1084       580715 :     LOCAL_FCINFO(fcinfo, FUNC_MAX_ARGS);
    1085              :     MemoryContext oldContext;
    1086              : 
    1087       580715 :     oldContext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext->ecxt_per_tuple_memory);
    1088              : 
    1089              :     /*
    1090              :      * We don't pass any normal arguments to a window function, but we do pass
    1091              :      * it the number of arguments, in order to permit window function
    1092              :      * implementations to support varying numbers of arguments.  The real info
    1093              :      * goes through the WindowObject, which is passed via fcinfo->context.
    1094              :      */
    1095       580715 :     InitFunctionCallInfoData(*fcinfo, &(perfuncstate->flinfo),
    1096              :                              perfuncstate->numArguments,
    1097              :                              perfuncstate->winCollation,
    1098              :                              (Node *) perfuncstate->winobj, NULL);
    1099              :     /* Just in case, make all the regular argument slots be null */
    1100       747039 :     for (int argno = 0; argno < perfuncstate->numArguments; argno++)
    1101       166324 :         fcinfo->args[argno].isnull = true;
    1102              :     /* Window functions don't have a current aggregate context, either */
    1103       580715 :     winstate->curaggcontext = NULL;
    1104              : 
    1105       580715 :     *result = FunctionCallInvoke(fcinfo);
    1106       580607 :     *isnull = fcinfo->isnull;
    1107              : 
    1108              :     /*
    1109              :      * The window function might have returned a pass-by-ref result that's
    1110              :      * just a pointer into one of the WindowObject's temporary slots.  That's
    1111              :      * not a problem if it's the only window function using the WindowObject;
    1112              :      * but if there's more than one function, we'd better copy the result to
    1113              :      * ensure it's not clobbered by later window functions.
    1114              :      */
    1115       580607 :     if (!perfuncstate->resulttypeByVal && !fcinfo->isnull &&
    1116          680 :         winstate->numfuncs > 1)
    1117           72 :         *result = datumCopy(*result,
    1118           72 :                             perfuncstate->resulttypeByVal,
    1119           72 :                             perfuncstate->resulttypeLen);
    1120              : 
    1121       580607 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldContext);
    1122       580607 : }
    1123              : 
    1124              : /*
    1125              :  * prepare_tuplestore
    1126              :  *      Prepare the tuplestore and all of the required read pointers for the
    1127              :  *      WindowAggState's frameOptions.
    1128              :  *
    1129              :  * Note: We use pg_noinline to avoid bloating the calling function with code
    1130              :  * which is only called once.
    1131              :  */
    1132              : static pg_noinline void
    1133         1565 : prepare_tuplestore(WindowAggState *winstate)
    1134              : {
    1135         1565 :     WindowAgg  *node = (WindowAgg *) winstate->ss.ps.plan;
    1136         1565 :     int         frameOptions = winstate->frameOptions;
    1137         1565 :     int         numfuncs = winstate->numfuncs;
    1138              : 
    1139              :     /* we shouldn't be called if this was done already */
    1140              :     Assert(winstate->buffer == NULL);
    1141              : 
    1142              :     /* Create new tuplestore */
    1143         1565 :     winstate->buffer = tuplestore_begin_heap(false, false, work_mem);
    1144              : 
    1145              :     /*
    1146              :      * Set up read pointers for the tuplestore.  The current pointer doesn't
    1147              :      * need BACKWARD capability, but the per-window-function read pointers do,
    1148              :      * and the aggregate pointer does if we might need to restart aggregation.
    1149              :      */
    1150         1565 :     winstate->current_ptr = 0;   /* read pointer 0 is pre-allocated */
    1151              : 
    1152              :     /* reset default REWIND capability bit for current ptr */
    1153         1565 :     tuplestore_set_eflags(winstate->buffer, 0);
    1154              : 
    1155              :     /* create read pointers for aggregates, if needed */
    1156         1565 :     if (winstate->numaggs > 0)
    1157              :     {
    1158          775 :         WindowObject agg_winobj = winstate->agg_winobj;
    1159          775 :         int         readptr_flags = 0;
    1160              : 
    1161              :         /*
    1162              :          * If the frame head is potentially movable, or we have an EXCLUSION
    1163              :          * clause, we might need to restart aggregation ...
    1164              :          */
    1165          775 :         if (!(frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_UNBOUNDED_PRECEDING) ||
    1166          270 :             (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUSION))
    1167              :         {
    1168              :             /* ... so create a mark pointer to track the frame head */
    1169          517 :             agg_winobj->markptr = tuplestore_alloc_read_pointer(winstate->buffer, 0);
    1170              :             /* and the read pointer will need BACKWARD capability */
    1171          517 :             readptr_flags |= EXEC_FLAG_BACKWARD;
    1172              :         }
    1173              : 
    1174          775 :         agg_winobj->readptr = tuplestore_alloc_read_pointer(winstate->buffer,
    1175              :                                                             readptr_flags);
    1176              :     }
    1177              : 
    1178              :     /* create mark and read pointers for each real window function */
    1179         3638 :     for (int i = 0; i < numfuncs; i++)
    1180              :     {
    1181         2073 :         WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate = &(winstate->perfunc[i]);
    1182              : 
    1183         2073 :         if (!perfuncstate->plain_agg)
    1184              :         {
    1185         1234 :             WindowObject winobj = perfuncstate->winobj;
    1186              : 
    1187         1234 :             winobj->markptr = tuplestore_alloc_read_pointer(winstate->buffer,
    1188              :                                                             0);
    1189         1234 :             winobj->readptr = tuplestore_alloc_read_pointer(winstate->buffer,
    1190              :                                                             EXEC_FLAG_BACKWARD);
    1191              :         }
    1192              :     }
    1193              : 
    1194              :     /*
    1195              :      * If we are in RANGE or GROUPS mode, then determining frame boundaries
    1196              :      * requires physical access to the frame endpoint rows, except in certain
    1197              :      * degenerate cases.  We create read pointers to point to those rows, to
    1198              :      * simplify access and ensure that the tuplestore doesn't discard the
    1199              :      * endpoint rows prematurely.  (Must create pointers in exactly the same
    1200              :      * cases that update_frameheadpos and update_frametailpos need them.)
    1201              :      */
    1202         1565 :     winstate->framehead_ptr = winstate->frametail_ptr = -1; /* if not used */
    1203              : 
    1204         1565 :     if (frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_RANGE | FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS))
    1205              :     {
    1206          863 :         if (((frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_CURRENT_ROW) &&
    1207           49 :              node->ordNumCols != 0) ||
    1208          814 :             (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_OFFSET))
    1209          489 :             winstate->framehead_ptr =
    1210          489 :                 tuplestore_alloc_read_pointer(winstate->buffer, 0);
    1211          863 :         if (((frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_CURRENT_ROW) &&
    1212          342 :              node->ordNumCols != 0) ||
    1213          634 :             (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET))
    1214          709 :             winstate->frametail_ptr =
    1215          709 :                 tuplestore_alloc_read_pointer(winstate->buffer, 0);
    1216              :     }
    1217              : 
    1218              :     /*
    1219              :      * If we have an exclusion clause that requires knowing the boundaries of
    1220              :      * the current row's peer group, we create a read pointer to track the
    1221              :      * tail position of the peer group (i.e., first row of the next peer
    1222              :      * group).  The head position does not require its own pointer because we
    1223              :      * maintain that as a side effect of advancing the current row.
    1224              :      */
    1225         1565 :     winstate->grouptail_ptr = -1;
    1226              : 
    1227         1565 :     if ((frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_GROUP |
    1228          120 :                          FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_TIES)) &&
    1229          120 :         node->ordNumCols != 0)
    1230              :     {
    1231          112 :         winstate->grouptail_ptr =
    1232          112 :             tuplestore_alloc_read_pointer(winstate->buffer, 0);
    1233              :     }
    1234         1565 : }
    1235              : 
    1236              : /*
    1237              :  * begin_partition
    1238              :  * Start buffering rows of the next partition.
    1239              :  */
    1240              : static void
    1241         2443 : begin_partition(WindowAggState *winstate)
    1242              : {
    1243         2443 :     PlanState  *outerPlan = outerPlanState(winstate);
    1244         2443 :     int         numfuncs = winstate->numfuncs;
    1245              : 
    1246         2443 :     winstate->partition_spooled = false;
    1247         2443 :     winstate->framehead_valid = false;
    1248         2443 :     winstate->frametail_valid = false;
    1249         2443 :     winstate->grouptail_valid = false;
    1250         2443 :     winstate->spooled_rows = 0;
    1251         2443 :     winstate->currentpos = 0;
    1252         2443 :     winstate->frameheadpos = 0;
    1253         2443 :     winstate->frametailpos = 0;
    1254         2443 :     winstate->currentgroup = 0;
    1255         2443 :     winstate->frameheadgroup = 0;
    1256         2443 :     winstate->frametailgroup = 0;
    1257         2443 :     winstate->groupheadpos = 0;
    1258         2443 :     winstate->grouptailpos = -1; /* see update_grouptailpos */
    1259         2443 :     ExecClearTuple(winstate->agg_row_slot);
    1260         2443 :     if (winstate->framehead_slot)
    1261          690 :         ExecClearTuple(winstate->framehead_slot);
    1262         2443 :     if (winstate->frametail_slot)
    1263         1158 :         ExecClearTuple(winstate->frametail_slot);
    1264              : 
    1265              :     /*
    1266              :      * If this is the very first partition, we need to fetch the first input
    1267              :      * row to store in first_part_slot.
    1268              :      */
    1269         2443 :     if (TupIsNull(winstate->first_part_slot))
    1270              :     {
    1271         1617 :         TupleTableSlot *outerslot = ExecProcNode(outerPlan);
    1272              : 
    1273         1617 :         if (!TupIsNull(outerslot))
    1274         1605 :             ExecCopySlot(winstate->first_part_slot, outerslot);
    1275              :         else
    1276              :         {
    1277              :             /* outer plan is empty, so we have nothing to do */
    1278           12 :             winstate->partition_spooled = true;
    1279           12 :             winstate->more_partitions = false;
    1280           12 :             return;
    1281              :         }
    1282              :     }
    1283              : 
    1284              :     /* Create new tuplestore if not done already. */
    1285         2431 :     if (unlikely(winstate->buffer == NULL))
    1286         1565 :         prepare_tuplestore(winstate);
    1287              : 
    1288         2431 :     winstate->next_partition = false;
    1289              : 
    1290         2431 :     if (winstate->numaggs > 0)
    1291              :     {
    1292         1267 :         WindowObject agg_winobj = winstate->agg_winobj;
    1293              : 
    1294              :         /* reset mark and see positions for aggregate functions */
    1295         1267 :         agg_winobj->markpos = -1;
    1296         1267 :         agg_winobj->seekpos = -1;
    1297              : 
    1298              :         /* Also reset the row counters for aggregates */
    1299         1267 :         winstate->aggregatedbase = 0;
    1300         1267 :         winstate->aggregatedupto = 0;
    1301              :     }
    1302              : 
    1303              :     /* reset mark and seek positions for each real window function */
    1304         5574 :     for (int i = 0; i < numfuncs; i++)
    1305              :     {
    1306         3143 :         WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate = &(winstate->perfunc[i]);
    1307              : 
    1308         3143 :         if (!perfuncstate->plain_agg)
    1309              :         {
    1310         1744 :             WindowObject winobj = perfuncstate->winobj;
    1311              : 
    1312         1744 :             winobj->markpos = -1;
    1313         1744 :             winobj->seekpos = -1;
    1314              : 
    1315              :             /* reset null map */
    1316         1744 :             if (winobj->ignore_nulls == IGNORE_NULLS ||
    1317         1724 :                 winobj->ignore_nulls == PARSER_IGNORE_NULLS)
    1318              :             {
    1319          156 :                 int         numargs = perfuncstate->numArguments;
    1320              : 
    1321          360 :                 for (int j = 0; j < numargs; j++)
    1322              :                 {
    1323          204 :                     int         n = winobj->num_notnull_info[j];
    1324              : 
    1325          204 :                     if (n > 0)
    1326           20 :                         memset(winobj->notnull_info[j], 0,
    1327           20 :                                NN_POS_TO_BYTES(n));
    1328              :                 }
    1329              :             }
    1330              :         }
    1331              :     }
    1332              : 
    1333              :     /*
    1334              :      * Store the first tuple into the tuplestore (it's always available now;
    1335              :      * we either read it above, or saved it at the end of previous partition)
    1336              :      */
    1337         2431 :     tuplestore_puttupleslot(winstate->buffer, winstate->first_part_slot);
    1338         2431 :     winstate->spooled_rows++;
    1339              : }
    1340              : 
    1341              : /*
    1342              :  * Read tuples from the outer node, up to and including position 'pos', and
    1343              :  * store them into the tuplestore. If pos is -1, reads the whole partition.
    1344              :  */
    1345              : static void
    1346      1241604 : spool_tuples(WindowAggState *winstate, int64 pos)
    1347              : {
    1348      1241604 :     WindowAgg  *node = (WindowAgg *) winstate->ss.ps.plan;
    1349              :     PlanState  *outerPlan;
    1350              :     TupleTableSlot *outerslot;
    1351              :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1352              : 
    1353      1241604 :     if (!winstate->buffer)
    1354            4 :         return;                 /* just a safety check */
    1355      1241600 :     if (winstate->partition_spooled)
    1356        83806 :         return;                 /* whole partition done already */
    1357              : 
    1358              :     /*
    1359              :      * When in pass-through mode we can just exhaust all tuples in the current
    1360              :      * partition.  We don't need these tuples for any further window function
    1361              :      * evaluation, however, we do need to keep them around if we're not the
    1362              :      * top-level window as another WindowAgg node above must see these.
    1363              :      */
    1364      1157794 :     if (winstate->status != WINDOWAGG_RUN)
    1365              :     {
    1366              :         Assert(winstate->status == WINDOWAGG_PASSTHROUGH ||
    1367              :                winstate->status == WINDOWAGG_PASSTHROUGH_STRICT);
    1368              : 
    1369           20 :         pos = -1;
    1370              :     }
    1371              : 
    1372              :     /*
    1373              :      * If the tuplestore has spilled to disk, alternate reading and writing
    1374              :      * becomes quite expensive due to frequent buffer flushes.  It's cheaper
    1375              :      * to force the entire partition to get spooled in one go.
    1376              :      *
    1377              :      * XXX this is a horrid kluge --- it'd be better to fix the performance
    1378              :      * problem inside tuplestore.  FIXME
    1379              :      */
    1380      1157774 :     else if (!tuplestore_in_memory(winstate->buffer))
    1381            8 :         pos = -1;
    1382              : 
    1383      1157794 :     outerPlan = outerPlanState(winstate);
    1384              : 
    1385              :     /* Must be in query context to call outerplan */
    1386      1157794 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
    1387              : 
    1388      2997141 :     while (winstate->spooled_rows <= pos || pos == -1)
    1389              :     {
    1390       683852 :         outerslot = ExecProcNode(outerPlan);
    1391       683852 :         if (TupIsNull(outerslot))
    1392              :         {
    1393              :             /* reached the end of the last partition */
    1394         1473 :             winstate->partition_spooled = true;
    1395         1473 :             winstate->more_partitions = false;
    1396         1473 :             break;
    1397              :         }
    1398              : 
    1399       682379 :         if (node->partNumCols > 0)
    1400              :         {
    1401        92455 :             ExprContext *econtext = winstate->tmpcontext;
    1402              : 
    1403        92455 :             econtext->ecxt_innertuple = winstate->first_part_slot;
    1404        92455 :             econtext->ecxt_outertuple = outerslot;
    1405              : 
    1406              :             /* Check if this tuple still belongs to the current partition */
    1407        92455 :             if (!ExecQualAndReset(winstate->partEqfunction, econtext))
    1408              :             {
    1409              :                 /*
    1410              :                  * end of partition; copy the tuple for the next cycle.
    1411              :                  */
    1412          826 :                 ExecCopySlot(winstate->first_part_slot, outerslot);
    1413          826 :                 winstate->partition_spooled = true;
    1414          826 :                 winstate->more_partitions = true;
    1415          826 :                 break;
    1416              :             }
    1417              :         }
    1418              : 
    1419              :         /*
    1420              :          * Remember the tuple unless we're the top-level window and we're in
    1421              :          * pass-through mode.
    1422              :          */
    1423       681553 :         if (winstate->status != WINDOWAGG_PASSTHROUGH_STRICT)
    1424              :         {
    1425              :             /* Still in partition, so save it into the tuplestore */
    1426       681545 :             tuplestore_puttupleslot(winstate->buffer, outerslot);
    1427       681545 :             winstate->spooled_rows++;
    1428              :         }
    1429              :     }
    1430              : 
    1431      1157794 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1432              : }
    1433              : 
    1434              : /*
    1435              :  * release_partition
    1436              :  * clear information kept within a partition, including
    1437              :  * tuplestore and aggregate results.
    1438              :  */
    1439              : static void
    1440         4113 : release_partition(WindowAggState *winstate)
    1441              : {
    1442              :     int         i;
    1443              : 
    1444         9390 :     for (i = 0; i < winstate->numfuncs; i++)
    1445              :     {
    1446         5277 :         WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate = &(winstate->perfunc[i]);
    1447              : 
    1448              :         /* Release any partition-local state of this window function */
    1449         5277 :         if (perfuncstate->winobj)
    1450         2779 :             perfuncstate->winobj->localmem = NULL;
    1451              :     }
    1452              : 
    1453              :     /*
    1454              :      * Release all partition-local memory (in particular, any partition-local
    1455              :      * state that we might have trashed our pointers to in the above loop, and
    1456              :      * any aggregate temp data).  We don't rely on retail pfree because some
    1457              :      * aggregates might have allocated data we don't have direct pointers to.
    1458              :      */
    1459         4113 :     MemoryContextReset(winstate->partcontext);
    1460         4113 :     MemoryContextReset(winstate->aggcontext);
    1461         6611 :     for (i = 0; i < winstate->numaggs; i++)
    1462              :     {
    1463         2498 :         if (winstate->peragg[i].aggcontext != winstate->aggcontext)
    1464         1320 :             MemoryContextReset(winstate->peragg[i].aggcontext);
    1465              :     }
    1466              : 
    1467         4113 :     if (winstate->buffer)
    1468         2319 :         tuplestore_clear(winstate->buffer);
    1469         4113 :     winstate->partition_spooled = false;
    1470         4113 :     winstate->next_partition = true;
    1471         4113 : }
    1472              : 
    1473              : /*
    1474              :  * row_is_in_frame
    1475              :  * Determine whether a row is in the current row's window frame according
    1476              :  * to our window framing rule
    1477              :  *
    1478              :  * The caller must have already determined that the row is in the partition
    1479              :  * and fetched it into a slot if fetch_tuple is false.
    1480              :  * This function just encapsulates the framing rules.
    1481              :  *
    1482              :  * Returns:
    1483              :  * -1, if the row is out of frame and no succeeding rows can be in frame
    1484              :  * 0, if the row is out of frame but succeeding rows might be in frame
    1485              :  * 1, if the row is in frame
    1486              :  *
    1487              :  * May clobber winstate->temp_slot_2.
    1488              :  */
    1489              : static int
    1490       128832 : row_is_in_frame(WindowObject winobj, int64 pos, TupleTableSlot *slot,
    1491              :                 bool fetch_tuple)
    1492              : {
    1493       128832 :     WindowAggState *winstate = winobj->winstate;
    1494       128832 :     int         frameOptions = winstate->frameOptions;
    1495              : 
    1496              :     Assert(pos >= 0);            /* else caller error */
    1497              : 
    1498              :     /*
    1499              :      * First, check frame starting conditions.  We might as well delegate this
    1500              :      * to update_frameheadpos always; it doesn't add any notable cost.
    1501              :      */
    1502       128832 :     update_frameheadpos(winstate);
    1503       128832 :     if (pos < winstate->frameheadpos)
    1504           96 :         return 0;
    1505              : 
    1506              :     /*
    1507              :      * Okay so far, now check frame ending conditions.  Here, we avoid calling
    1508              :      * update_frametailpos in simple cases, so as not to spool tuples further
    1509              :      * ahead than necessary.
    1510              :      */
    1511       128736 :     if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_CURRENT_ROW)
    1512              :     {
    1513       105635 :         if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_ROWS)
    1514              :         {
    1515              :             /* rows after current row are out of frame */
    1516         1544 :             if (pos > winstate->currentpos)
    1517          656 :                 return -1;
    1518              :         }
    1519       104091 :         else if (frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_RANGE | FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS))
    1520              :         {
    1521              :             /* following row that is not peer is out of frame */
    1522       104091 :             if (pos > winstate->currentpos)
    1523              :             {
    1524       101766 :                 if (fetch_tuple)    /* need to fetch tuple? */
    1525            0 :                     if (!window_gettupleslot(winobj, pos, slot))
    1526            0 :                         return -1;
    1527       101766 :                 if (!are_peers(winstate, slot, winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot))
    1528          912 :                     return -1;
    1529              :             }
    1530              :         }
    1531              :         else
    1532              :             Assert(false);
    1533              :     }
    1534        23101 :     else if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET)
    1535              :     {
    1536        13572 :         if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_ROWS)
    1537              :         {
    1538         4208 :             int64       offset = DatumGetInt64(winstate->endOffsetValue);
    1539         4208 :             int64       frameendpos = 0;
    1540              : 
    1541              :             /* rows after current row + offset are out of frame */
    1542         4208 :             if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET_PRECEDING)
    1543           76 :                 offset = -offset;
    1544              : 
    1545              :             /*
    1546              :              * If we have an overflow, it means the frame end is beyond the
    1547              :              * range of int64.  Since currentpos >= 0, this can only be a
    1548              :              * positive overflow.  We treat this as meaning that the frame
    1549              :              * extends to end of partition.
    1550              :              */
    1551         4208 :             if (!pg_add_s64_overflow(winstate->currentpos, offset,
    1552         3996 :                                      &frameendpos) &&
    1553         3996 :                 pos > frameendpos)
    1554          804 :                 return -1;
    1555              :         }
    1556         9364 :         else if (frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_RANGE | FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS))
    1557              :         {
    1558              :             /* hard cases, so delegate to update_frametailpos */
    1559         9364 :             update_frametailpos(winstate);
    1560         9336 :             if (pos >= winstate->frametailpos)
    1561          980 :                 return -1;
    1562              :         }
    1563              :         else
    1564              :             Assert(false);
    1565              :     }
    1566              : 
    1567              :     /* Check exclusion clause */
    1568       125356 :     if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_CURRENT_ROW)
    1569              :     {
    1570         2220 :         if (pos == winstate->currentpos)
    1571          372 :             return 0;
    1572              :     }
    1573       123136 :     else if ((frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_GROUP) ||
    1574       121228 :              ((frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_TIES) &&
    1575         1980 :               pos != winstate->currentpos))
    1576              :     {
    1577         3528 :         WindowAgg  *node = (WindowAgg *) winstate->ss.ps.plan;
    1578              : 
    1579              :         /* If no ORDER BY, all rows are peers with each other */
    1580         3528 :         if (node->ordNumCols == 0)
    1581          312 :             return 0;
    1582              :         /* Otherwise, check the group boundaries */
    1583         3216 :         if (pos >= winstate->groupheadpos)
    1584              :         {
    1585         1728 :             update_grouptailpos(winstate);
    1586         1728 :             if (pos < winstate->grouptailpos)
    1587          672 :                 return 0;
    1588              :         }
    1589              :     }
    1590              : 
    1591              :     /* If we get here, it's in frame */
    1592       124000 :     return 1;
    1593              : }
    1594              : 
    1595              : /*
    1596              :  * update_frameheadpos
    1597              :  * make frameheadpos valid for the current row
    1598              :  *
    1599              :  * Note that frameheadpos is computed without regard for any window exclusion
    1600              :  * clause; the current row and/or its peers are considered part of the frame
    1601              :  * for this purpose even if they must be excluded later.
    1602              :  *
    1603              :  * May clobber winstate->temp_slot_2.
    1604              :  */
    1605              : static void
    1606       243935 : update_frameheadpos(WindowAggState *winstate)
    1607              : {
    1608       243935 :     WindowAgg  *node = (WindowAgg *) winstate->ss.ps.plan;
    1609       243935 :     int         frameOptions = winstate->frameOptions;
    1610              :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1611              : 
    1612       243935 :     if (winstate->framehead_valid)
    1613       133234 :         return;                 /* already known for current row */
    1614              : 
    1615              :     /* We may be called in a short-lived context */
    1616       110701 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
    1617              : 
    1618       110701 :     if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_UNBOUNDED_PRECEDING)
    1619              :     {
    1620              :         /* In UNBOUNDED PRECEDING mode, frame head is always row 0 */
    1621       103371 :         winstate->frameheadpos = 0;
    1622       103371 :         winstate->framehead_valid = true;
    1623              :     }
    1624         7330 :     else if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_CURRENT_ROW)
    1625              :     {
    1626         1986 :         if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_ROWS)
    1627              :         {
    1628              :             /* In ROWS mode, frame head is the same as current */
    1629         1664 :             winstate->frameheadpos = winstate->currentpos;
    1630         1664 :             winstate->framehead_valid = true;
    1631              :         }
    1632          322 :         else if (frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_RANGE | FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS))
    1633              :         {
    1634              :             /* If no ORDER BY, all rows are peers with each other */
    1635          322 :             if (node->ordNumCols == 0)
    1636              :             {
    1637            0 :                 winstate->frameheadpos = 0;
    1638            0 :                 winstate->framehead_valid = true;
    1639            0 :                 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1640            0 :                 return;
    1641              :             }
    1642              : 
    1643              :             /*
    1644              :              * In RANGE or GROUPS START_CURRENT_ROW mode, frame head is the
    1645              :              * first row that is a peer of current row.  We keep a copy of the
    1646              :              * last-known frame head row in framehead_slot, and advance as
    1647              :              * necessary.  Note that if we reach end of partition, we will
    1648              :              * leave frameheadpos = end+1 and framehead_slot empty.
    1649              :              */
    1650          322 :             tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer,
    1651              :                                            winstate->framehead_ptr);
    1652          322 :             if (winstate->frameheadpos == 0 &&
    1653          156 :                 TupIsNull(winstate->framehead_slot))
    1654              :             {
    1655              :                 /* fetch first row into framehead_slot, if we didn't already */
    1656           58 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    1657              :                                              winstate->framehead_slot))
    1658            0 :                     elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    1659              :             }
    1660              : 
    1661          562 :             while (!TupIsNull(winstate->framehead_slot))
    1662              :             {
    1663          562 :                 if (are_peers(winstate, winstate->framehead_slot,
    1664              :                               winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot))
    1665          322 :                     break;      /* this row is the correct frame head */
    1666              :                 /* Note we advance frameheadpos even if the fetch fails */
    1667          240 :                 winstate->frameheadpos++;
    1668          240 :                 spool_tuples(winstate, winstate->frameheadpos);
    1669          240 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    1670              :                                              winstate->framehead_slot))
    1671            0 :                     break;      /* end of partition */
    1672              :             }
    1673          322 :             winstate->framehead_valid = true;
    1674              :         }
    1675              :         else
    1676              :             Assert(false);
    1677              :     }
    1678         5344 :     else if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_OFFSET)
    1679              :     {
    1680         5344 :         if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_ROWS)
    1681              :         {
    1682              :             /* In ROWS mode, bound is physically n before/after current */
    1683         1368 :             int64       offset = DatumGetInt64(winstate->startOffsetValue);
    1684              : 
    1685         1368 :             if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_OFFSET_PRECEDING)
    1686         1288 :                 offset = -offset;
    1687              : 
    1688              :             /*
    1689              :              * If we have an overflow, it means the frame head is beyond the
    1690              :              * range of int64.  Since currentpos >= 0, this can only be a
    1691              :              * positive overflow.  We treat this as being beyond end of
    1692              :              * partition.
    1693              :              */
    1694         1368 :             if (pg_add_s64_overflow(winstate->currentpos, offset,
    1695              :                                     &winstate->frameheadpos))
    1696           36 :                 winstate->frameheadpos = PG_INT64_MAX;
    1697              : 
    1698              :             /* frame head can't go before first row */
    1699         1368 :             if (winstate->frameheadpos < 0)
    1700          224 :                 winstate->frameheadpos = 0;
    1701         1144 :             else if (winstate->frameheadpos > winstate->currentpos + 1)
    1702              :             {
    1703              :                 /* make sure frameheadpos is not past end of partition */
    1704           40 :                 spool_tuples(winstate, winstate->frameheadpos - 1);
    1705           40 :                 if (winstate->frameheadpos > winstate->spooled_rows)
    1706           40 :                     winstate->frameheadpos = winstate->spooled_rows;
    1707              :             }
    1708         1368 :             winstate->framehead_valid = true;
    1709              :         }
    1710         3976 :         else if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_RANGE)
    1711              :         {
    1712              :             /*
    1713              :              * In RANGE START_OFFSET mode, frame head is the first row that
    1714              :              * satisfies the in_range constraint relative to the current row.
    1715              :              * We keep a copy of the last-known frame head row in
    1716              :              * framehead_slot, and advance as necessary.  Note that if we
    1717              :              * reach end of partition, we will leave frameheadpos = end+1 and
    1718              :              * framehead_slot empty.
    1719              :              */
    1720         3016 :             int         sortCol = node->ordColIdx[0];
    1721              :             bool        sub,
    1722              :                         less;
    1723              : 
    1724              :             /* We must have an ordering column */
    1725              :             Assert(node->ordNumCols == 1);
    1726              : 
    1727              :             /* Precompute flags for in_range checks */
    1728         3016 :             if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_OFFSET_PRECEDING)
    1729         2468 :                 sub = true;     /* subtract startOffset from current row */
    1730              :             else
    1731          548 :                 sub = false;    /* add it */
    1732         3016 :             less = false;       /* normally, we want frame head >= sum */
    1733              :             /* If sort order is descending, flip both flags */
    1734         3016 :             if (!winstate->inRangeAsc)
    1735              :             {
    1736          436 :                 sub = !sub;
    1737          436 :                 less = true;
    1738              :             }
    1739              : 
    1740         3016 :             tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer,
    1741              :                                            winstate->framehead_ptr);
    1742         3016 :             if (winstate->frameheadpos == 0 &&
    1743         1668 :                 TupIsNull(winstate->framehead_slot))
    1744              :             {
    1745              :                 /* fetch first row into framehead_slot, if we didn't already */
    1746          380 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    1747              :                                              winstate->framehead_slot))
    1748            0 :                     elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    1749              :             }
    1750              : 
    1751         4844 :             while (!TupIsNull(winstate->framehead_slot))
    1752              :             {
    1753              :                 Datum       headval,
    1754              :                             currval;
    1755              :                 bool        headisnull,
    1756              :                             currisnull;
    1757              : 
    1758         4708 :                 headval = slot_getattr(winstate->framehead_slot, sortCol,
    1759              :                                        &headisnull);
    1760         4708 :                 currval = slot_getattr(winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot, sortCol,
    1761              :                                        &currisnull);
    1762         4708 :                 if (headisnull || currisnull)
    1763              :                 {
    1764              :                     /* order of the rows depends only on nulls_first */
    1765           72 :                     if (winstate->inRangeNullsFirst)
    1766              :                     {
    1767              :                         /* advance head if head is null and curr is not */
    1768           32 :                         if (!headisnull || currisnull)
    1769              :                             break;
    1770              :                     }
    1771              :                     else
    1772              :                     {
    1773              :                         /* advance head if head is not null and curr is null */
    1774           40 :                         if (headisnull || !currisnull)
    1775              :                             break;
    1776              :                     }
    1777              :                 }
    1778              :                 else
    1779              :                 {
    1780         4636 :                     if (DatumGetBool(FunctionCall5Coll(&winstate->startInRangeFunc,
    1781              :                                                        winstate->inRangeColl,
    1782              :                                                        headval,
    1783              :                                                        currval,
    1784              :                                                        winstate->startOffsetValue,
    1785              :                                                        BoolGetDatum(sub),
    1786              :                                                        BoolGetDatum(less))))
    1787         2780 :                         break;  /* this row is the correct frame head */
    1788              :                 }
    1789              :                 /* Note we advance frameheadpos even if the fetch fails */
    1790         1864 :                 winstate->frameheadpos++;
    1791         1864 :                 spool_tuples(winstate, winstate->frameheadpos);
    1792         1864 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    1793              :                                              winstate->framehead_slot))
    1794           36 :                     break;      /* end of partition */
    1795              :             }
    1796         2984 :             winstate->framehead_valid = true;
    1797              :         }
    1798          960 :         else if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS)
    1799              :         {
    1800              :             /*
    1801              :              * In GROUPS START_OFFSET mode, frame head is the first row of the
    1802              :              * first peer group whose number satisfies the offset constraint.
    1803              :              * We keep a copy of the last-known frame head row in
    1804              :              * framehead_slot, and advance as necessary.  Note that if we
    1805              :              * reach end of partition, we will leave frameheadpos = end+1 and
    1806              :              * framehead_slot empty.
    1807              :              */
    1808          960 :             int64       offset = DatumGetInt64(winstate->startOffsetValue);
    1809          960 :             int64       minheadgroup = 0;
    1810              : 
    1811          960 :             if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_OFFSET_PRECEDING)
    1812          752 :                 minheadgroup = winstate->currentgroup - offset;
    1813              :             else
    1814              :             {
    1815              :                 /*
    1816              :                  * If we have an overflow, it means the target group is beyond
    1817              :                  * the range of int64.  We treat this as "infinity", which
    1818              :                  * ensures the loop below advances to end of partition.
    1819              :                  */
    1820          208 :                 if (pg_add_s64_overflow(winstate->currentgroup, offset,
    1821              :                                         &minheadgroup))
    1822           28 :                     minheadgroup = PG_INT64_MAX;
    1823              :             }
    1824              : 
    1825          960 :             tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer,
    1826              :                                            winstate->framehead_ptr);
    1827          960 :             if (winstate->frameheadpos == 0 &&
    1828          504 :                 TupIsNull(winstate->framehead_slot))
    1829              :             {
    1830              :                 /* fetch first row into framehead_slot, if we didn't already */
    1831          252 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    1832              :                                              winstate->framehead_slot))
    1833            0 :                     elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    1834              :             }
    1835              : 
    1836         2464 :             while (!TupIsNull(winstate->framehead_slot))
    1837              :             {
    1838         1452 :                 if (winstate->frameheadgroup >= minheadgroup)
    1839          880 :                     break;      /* this row is the correct frame head */
    1840          572 :                 ExecCopySlot(winstate->temp_slot_2, winstate->framehead_slot);
    1841              :                 /* Note we advance frameheadpos even if the fetch fails */
    1842          572 :                 winstate->frameheadpos++;
    1843          572 :                 spool_tuples(winstate, winstate->frameheadpos);
    1844          572 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    1845              :                                              winstate->framehead_slot))
    1846           28 :                     break;      /* end of partition */
    1847          544 :                 if (!are_peers(winstate, winstate->temp_slot_2,
    1848              :                                winstate->framehead_slot))
    1849          360 :                     winstate->frameheadgroup++;
    1850              :             }
    1851          960 :             ExecClearTuple(winstate->temp_slot_2);
    1852          960 :             winstate->framehead_valid = true;
    1853              :         }
    1854              :         else
    1855              :             Assert(false);
    1856              :     }
    1857              :     else
    1858              :         Assert(false);
    1859              : 
    1860       110669 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1861              : }
    1862              : 
    1863              : /*
    1864              :  * update_frametailpos
    1865              :  * make frametailpos valid for the current row
    1866              :  *
    1867              :  * Note that frametailpos is computed without regard for any window exclusion
    1868              :  * clause; the current row and/or its peers are considered part of the frame
    1869              :  * for this purpose even if they must be excluded later.
    1870              :  *
    1871              :  * May clobber winstate->temp_slot_2.
    1872              :  */
    1873              : static void
    1874       135378 : update_frametailpos(WindowAggState *winstate)
    1875              : {
    1876       135378 :     WindowAgg  *node = (WindowAgg *) winstate->ss.ps.plan;
    1877       135378 :     int         frameOptions = winstate->frameOptions;
    1878              :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1879              : 
    1880       135378 :     if (winstate->frametail_valid)
    1881        12000 :         return;                 /* already known for current row */
    1882              : 
    1883              :     /* We may be called in a short-lived context */
    1884       123378 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
    1885              : 
    1886       123378 :     if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_UNBOUNDED_FOLLOWING)
    1887              :     {
    1888              :         /* In UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING mode, all partition rows are in frame */
    1889          160 :         spool_tuples(winstate, -1);
    1890          160 :         winstate->frametailpos = winstate->spooled_rows;
    1891          160 :         winstate->frametail_valid = true;
    1892              :     }
    1893       123218 :     else if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_CURRENT_ROW)
    1894              :     {
    1895       118722 :         if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_ROWS)
    1896              :         {
    1897              :             /* In ROWS mode, exactly the rows up to current are in frame */
    1898           80 :             winstate->frametailpos = winstate->currentpos + 1;
    1899           80 :             winstate->frametail_valid = true;
    1900              :         }
    1901       118642 :         else if (frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_RANGE | FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS))
    1902              :         {
    1903              :             /* If no ORDER BY, all rows are peers with each other */
    1904       118642 :             if (node->ordNumCols == 0)
    1905              :             {
    1906           40 :                 spool_tuples(winstate, -1);
    1907           40 :                 winstate->frametailpos = winstate->spooled_rows;
    1908           40 :                 winstate->frametail_valid = true;
    1909           40 :                 MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1910           40 :                 return;
    1911              :             }
    1912              : 
    1913              :             /*
    1914              :              * In RANGE or GROUPS END_CURRENT_ROW mode, frame end is the last
    1915              :              * row that is a peer of current row, frame tail is the row after
    1916              :              * that (if any).  We keep a copy of the last-known frame tail row
    1917              :              * in frametail_slot, and advance as necessary.  Note that if we
    1918              :              * reach end of partition, we will leave frametailpos = end+1 and
    1919              :              * frametail_slot empty.
    1920              :              */
    1921       118602 :             tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer,
    1922              :                                            winstate->frametail_ptr);
    1923       118602 :             if (winstate->frametailpos == 0 &&
    1924          474 :                 TupIsNull(winstate->frametail_slot))
    1925              :             {
    1926              :                 /* fetch first row into frametail_slot, if we didn't already */
    1927          474 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    1928              :                                              winstate->frametail_slot))
    1929            0 :                     elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    1930              :             }
    1931              : 
    1932       236738 :             while (!TupIsNull(winstate->frametail_slot))
    1933              :             {
    1934       220658 :                 if (winstate->frametailpos > winstate->currentpos &&
    1935       182296 :                     !are_peers(winstate, winstate->frametail_slot,
    1936              :                                winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot))
    1937       102056 :                     break;      /* this row is the frame tail */
    1938              :                 /* Note we advance frametailpos even if the fetch fails */
    1939       118602 :                 winstate->frametailpos++;
    1940       118602 :                 spool_tuples(winstate, winstate->frametailpos);
    1941       118602 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    1942              :                                              winstate->frametail_slot))
    1943          466 :                     break;      /* end of partition */
    1944              :             }
    1945       118602 :             winstate->frametail_valid = true;
    1946              :         }
    1947              :         else
    1948              :             Assert(false);
    1949              :     }
    1950         4496 :     else if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET)
    1951              :     {
    1952         4496 :         if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_ROWS)
    1953              :         {
    1954              :             /* In ROWS mode, bound is physically n before/after current */
    1955          320 :             int64       offset = DatumGetInt64(winstate->endOffsetValue);
    1956              : 
    1957          320 :             if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET_PRECEDING)
    1958            0 :                 offset = -offset;
    1959              : 
    1960              :             /*
    1961              :              * If we have an overflow, it means the frame tail is beyond the
    1962              :              * range of int64.  Since currentpos >= 0, this can only be a
    1963              :              * positive overflow.  We treat this as being beyond end of
    1964              :              * partition.
    1965              :              */
    1966          320 :             if (pg_add_s64_overflow(winstate->currentpos, offset,
    1967          284 :                                     &winstate->frametailpos) ||
    1968          284 :                 pg_add_s64_overflow(winstate->frametailpos, 1,
    1969              :                                     &winstate->frametailpos))
    1970           40 :                 winstate->frametailpos = PG_INT64_MAX;
    1971              : 
    1972              :             /* smallest allowable value of frametailpos is 0 */
    1973          320 :             if (winstate->frametailpos < 0)
    1974            0 :                 winstate->frametailpos = 0;
    1975          320 :             else if (winstate->frametailpos > winstate->currentpos + 1)
    1976              :             {
    1977              :                 /* make sure frametailpos is not past end of partition */
    1978          320 :                 spool_tuples(winstate, winstate->frametailpos - 1);
    1979          320 :                 if (winstate->frametailpos > winstate->spooled_rows)
    1980          104 :                     winstate->frametailpos = winstate->spooled_rows;
    1981              :             }
    1982          320 :             winstate->frametail_valid = true;
    1983              :         }
    1984         4176 :         else if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_RANGE)
    1985              :         {
    1986              :             /*
    1987              :              * In RANGE END_OFFSET mode, frame end is the last row that
    1988              :              * satisfies the in_range constraint relative to the current row,
    1989              :              * frame tail is the row after that (if any).  We keep a copy of
    1990              :              * the last-known frame tail row in frametail_slot, and advance as
    1991              :              * necessary.  Note that if we reach end of partition, we will
    1992              :              * leave frametailpos = end+1 and frametail_slot empty.
    1993              :              */
    1994         3256 :             int         sortCol = node->ordColIdx[0];
    1995              :             bool        sub,
    1996              :                         less;
    1997              : 
    1998              :             /* We must have an ordering column */
    1999              :             Assert(node->ordNumCols == 1);
    2000              : 
    2001              :             /* Precompute flags for in_range checks */
    2002         3256 :             if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET_PRECEDING)
    2003          608 :                 sub = true;     /* subtract endOffset from current row */
    2004              :             else
    2005         2648 :                 sub = false;    /* add it */
    2006         3256 :             less = true;        /* normally, we want frame tail <= sum */
    2007              :             /* If sort order is descending, flip both flags */
    2008         3256 :             if (!winstate->inRangeAsc)
    2009              :             {
    2010          460 :                 sub = !sub;
    2011          460 :                 less = false;
    2012              :             }
    2013              : 
    2014         3256 :             tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer,
    2015              :                                            winstate->frametail_ptr);
    2016         3256 :             if (winstate->frametailpos == 0 &&
    2017          548 :                 TupIsNull(winstate->frametail_slot))
    2018              :             {
    2019              :                 /* fetch first row into frametail_slot, if we didn't already */
    2020          392 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    2021              :                                              winstate->frametail_slot))
    2022            0 :                     elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    2023              :             }
    2024              : 
    2025         6004 :             while (!TupIsNull(winstate->frametail_slot))
    2026              :             {
    2027              :                 Datum       tailval,
    2028              :                             currval;
    2029              :                 bool        tailisnull,
    2030              :                             currisnull;
    2031              : 
    2032         4960 :                 tailval = slot_getattr(winstate->frametail_slot, sortCol,
    2033              :                                        &tailisnull);
    2034         4960 :                 currval = slot_getattr(winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot, sortCol,
    2035              :                                        &currisnull);
    2036         4960 :                 if (tailisnull || currisnull)
    2037              :                 {
    2038              :                     /* order of the rows depends only on nulls_first */
    2039           72 :                     if (winstate->inRangeNullsFirst)
    2040              :                     {
    2041              :                         /* advance tail if tail is null or curr is not */
    2042           32 :                         if (!tailisnull)
    2043         2180 :                             break;
    2044              :                     }
    2045              :                     else
    2046              :                     {
    2047              :                         /* advance tail if tail is not null or curr is null */
    2048           40 :                         if (!currisnull)
    2049           24 :                             break;
    2050              :                     }
    2051              :                 }
    2052              :                 else
    2053              :                 {
    2054         4888 :                     if (!DatumGetBool(FunctionCall5Coll(&winstate->endInRangeFunc,
    2055              :                                                         winstate->inRangeColl,
    2056              :                                                         tailval,
    2057              :                                                         currval,
    2058              :                                                         winstate->endOffsetValue,
    2059              :                                                         BoolGetDatum(sub),
    2060              :                                                         BoolGetDatum(less))))
    2061         1820 :                         break;  /* this row is the correct frame tail */
    2062              :                 }
    2063              :                 /* Note we advance frametailpos even if the fetch fails */
    2064         3068 :                 winstate->frametailpos++;
    2065         3068 :                 spool_tuples(winstate, winstate->frametailpos);
    2066         3068 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    2067              :                                              winstate->frametail_slot))
    2068          320 :                     break;      /* end of partition */
    2069              :             }
    2070         3224 :             winstate->frametail_valid = true;
    2071              :         }
    2072          920 :         else if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS)
    2073              :         {
    2074              :             /*
    2075              :              * In GROUPS END_OFFSET mode, frame end is the last row of the
    2076              :              * last peer group whose number satisfies the offset constraint,
    2077              :              * and frame tail is the row after that (if any).  We keep a copy
    2078              :              * of the last-known frame tail row in frametail_slot, and advance
    2079              :              * as necessary.  Note that if we reach end of partition, we will
    2080              :              * leave frametailpos = end+1 and frametail_slot empty.
    2081              :              */
    2082          920 :             int64       offset = DatumGetInt64(winstate->endOffsetValue);
    2083          920 :             int64       maxtailgroup = 0;
    2084              : 
    2085          920 :             if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET_PRECEDING)
    2086           48 :                 maxtailgroup = winstate->currentgroup - offset;
    2087              :             else
    2088              :             {
    2089              :                 /*
    2090              :                  * If we have an overflow, it means the target group is beyond
    2091              :                  * the range of int64.  We treat this as "infinity", which
    2092              :                  * ensures the loop below advances to end of partition.
    2093              :                  */
    2094          872 :                 if (pg_add_s64_overflow(winstate->currentgroup, offset,
    2095              :                                         &maxtailgroup))
    2096           28 :                     maxtailgroup = PG_INT64_MAX;
    2097              :             }
    2098              : 
    2099          920 :             tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer,
    2100              :                                            winstate->frametail_ptr);
    2101          920 :             if (winstate->frametailpos == 0 &&
    2102          260 :                 TupIsNull(winstate->frametail_slot))
    2103              :             {
    2104              :                 /* fetch first row into frametail_slot, if we didn't already */
    2105          248 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    2106              :                                              winstate->frametail_slot))
    2107            0 :                     elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    2108              :             }
    2109              : 
    2110         2508 :             while (!TupIsNull(winstate->frametail_slot))
    2111              :             {
    2112         1400 :                 if (winstate->frametailgroup > maxtailgroup)
    2113          496 :                     break;      /* this row is the correct frame tail */
    2114          904 :                 ExecCopySlot(winstate->temp_slot_2, winstate->frametail_slot);
    2115              :                 /* Note we advance frametailpos even if the fetch fails */
    2116          904 :                 winstate->frametailpos++;
    2117          904 :                 spool_tuples(winstate, winstate->frametailpos);
    2118          904 :                 if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    2119              :                                              winstate->frametail_slot))
    2120          236 :                     break;      /* end of partition */
    2121          668 :                 if (!are_peers(winstate, winstate->temp_slot_2,
    2122              :                                winstate->frametail_slot))
    2123          412 :                     winstate->frametailgroup++;
    2124              :             }
    2125          920 :             ExecClearTuple(winstate->temp_slot_2);
    2126          920 :             winstate->frametail_valid = true;
    2127              :         }
    2128              :         else
    2129              :             Assert(false);
    2130              :     }
    2131              :     else
    2132              :         Assert(false);
    2133              : 
    2134       123306 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    2135              : }
    2136              : 
    2137              : /*
    2138              :  * update_grouptailpos
    2139              :  * make grouptailpos valid for the current row
    2140              :  *
    2141              :  * May clobber winstate->temp_slot_2.
    2142              :  */
    2143              : static void
    2144         3248 : update_grouptailpos(WindowAggState *winstate)
    2145              : {
    2146         3248 :     WindowAgg  *node = (WindowAgg *) winstate->ss.ps.plan;
    2147              :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    2148              : 
    2149         3248 :     if (winstate->grouptail_valid)
    2150         2636 :         return;                 /* already known for current row */
    2151              : 
    2152              :     /* We may be called in a short-lived context */
    2153          612 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
    2154              : 
    2155              :     /* If no ORDER BY, all rows are peers with each other */
    2156          612 :     if (node->ordNumCols == 0)
    2157              :     {
    2158            0 :         spool_tuples(winstate, -1);
    2159            0 :         winstate->grouptailpos = winstate->spooled_rows;
    2160            0 :         winstate->grouptail_valid = true;
    2161            0 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    2162            0 :         return;
    2163              :     }
    2164              : 
    2165              :     /*
    2166              :      * Because grouptail_valid is reset only when current row advances into a
    2167              :      * new peer group, we always reach here knowing that grouptailpos needs to
    2168              :      * be advanced by at least one row.  Hence, unlike the otherwise similar
    2169              :      * case for frame tail tracking, we do not need persistent storage of the
    2170              :      * group tail row.
    2171              :      */
    2172              :     Assert(winstate->grouptailpos <= winstate->currentpos);
    2173          612 :     tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer,
    2174              :                                    winstate->grouptail_ptr);
    2175              :     for (;;)
    2176              :     {
    2177              :         /* Note we advance grouptailpos even if the fetch fails */
    2178         1172 :         winstate->grouptailpos++;
    2179         1172 :         spool_tuples(winstate, winstate->grouptailpos);
    2180         1172 :         if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    2181              :                                      winstate->temp_slot_2))
    2182          172 :             break;              /* end of partition */
    2183         1000 :         if (winstate->grouptailpos > winstate->currentpos &&
    2184          828 :             !are_peers(winstate, winstate->temp_slot_2,
    2185              :                        winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot))
    2186          440 :             break;              /* this row is the group tail */
    2187              :     }
    2188          612 :     ExecClearTuple(winstate->temp_slot_2);
    2189          612 :     winstate->grouptail_valid = true;
    2190              : 
    2191          612 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    2192              : }
    2193              : 
    2194              : /*
    2195              :  * calculate_frame_offsets
    2196              :  *      Determine the startOffsetValue and endOffsetValue values for the
    2197              :  *      WindowAgg's frame options.
    2198              :  */
    2199              : static pg_noinline void
    2200         1617 : calculate_frame_offsets(PlanState *pstate)
    2201              : {
    2202         1617 :     WindowAggState *winstate = castNode(WindowAggState, pstate);
    2203              :     ExprContext *econtext;
    2204         1617 :     int         frameOptions = winstate->frameOptions;
    2205              :     Datum       value;
    2206              :     bool        isnull;
    2207              :     int16       len;
    2208              :     bool        byval;
    2209              : 
    2210              :     /* Ensure we've not been called before for this scan */
    2211              :     Assert(winstate->all_first);
    2212              : 
    2213         1617 :     econtext = winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
    2214              : 
    2215         1617 :     if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_OFFSET)
    2216              :     {
    2217              :         Assert(winstate->startOffset != NULL);
    2218          584 :         value = ExecEvalExprSwitchContext(winstate->startOffset,
    2219              :                                           econtext,
    2220              :                                           &isnull);
    2221          584 :         if (isnull)
    2222            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2223              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_NULL_VALUE_NOT_ALLOWED),
    2224              :                      errmsg("frame starting offset must not be null")));
    2225              :         /* copy value into query-lifespan context */
    2226          584 :         get_typlenbyval(exprType((Node *) winstate->startOffset->expr),
    2227              :                         &len,
    2228              :                         &byval);
    2229          584 :         winstate->startOffsetValue = datumCopy(value, byval, len);
    2230          584 :         if (frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_ROWS | FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS))
    2231              :         {
    2232              :             /* value is known to be int8 */
    2233          240 :             int64       offset = DatumGetInt64(value);
    2234              : 
    2235          240 :             if (offset < 0)
    2236            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
    2237              :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PRECEDING_OR_FOLLOWING_SIZE),
    2238              :                          errmsg("frame starting offset must not be negative")));
    2239              :         }
    2240              :     }
    2241              : 
    2242         1617 :     if (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET)
    2243              :     {
    2244              :         Assert(winstate->endOffset != NULL);
    2245          656 :         value = ExecEvalExprSwitchContext(winstate->endOffset,
    2246              :                                           econtext,
    2247              :                                           &isnull);
    2248          656 :         if (isnull)
    2249            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2250              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_NULL_VALUE_NOT_ALLOWED),
    2251              :                      errmsg("frame ending offset must not be null")));
    2252              :         /* copy value into query-lifespan context */
    2253          656 :         get_typlenbyval(exprType((Node *) winstate->endOffset->expr),
    2254              :                         &len,
    2255              :                         &byval);
    2256          656 :         winstate->endOffsetValue = datumCopy(value, byval, len);
    2257          656 :         if (frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_ROWS | FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS))
    2258              :         {
    2259              :             /* value is known to be int8 */
    2260          268 :             int64       offset = DatumGetInt64(value);
    2261              : 
    2262          268 :             if (offset < 0)
    2263            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
    2264              :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PRECEDING_OR_FOLLOWING_SIZE),
    2265              :                          errmsg("frame ending offset must not be negative")));
    2266              :         }
    2267              :     }
    2268         1617 :     winstate->all_first = false;
    2269         1617 : }
    2270              : 
    2271              : /* -----------------
    2272              :  * ExecWindowAgg
    2273              :  *
    2274              :  *  ExecWindowAgg receives tuples from its outer subplan and
    2275              :  *  stores them into a tuplestore, then processes window functions.
    2276              :  *  This node doesn't reduce nor qualify any row so the number of
    2277              :  *  returned rows is exactly the same as its outer subplan's result.
    2278              :  * -----------------
    2279              :  */
    2280              : static TupleTableSlot *
    2281       605129 : ExecWindowAgg(PlanState *pstate)
    2282              : {
    2283       605129 :     WindowAggState *winstate = castNode(WindowAggState, pstate);
    2284              :     TupleTableSlot *slot;
    2285              :     ExprContext *econtext;
    2286              :     int         i;
    2287              :     int         numfuncs;
    2288              : 
    2289       605129 :     CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
    2290              : 
    2291       605129 :     if (winstate->status == WINDOWAGG_DONE)
    2292            0 :         return NULL;
    2293              : 
    2294              :     /*
    2295              :      * Compute frame offset values, if any, during first call (or after a
    2296              :      * rescan).  These are assumed to hold constant throughout the scan; if
    2297              :      * user gives us a volatile expression, we'll only use its initial value.
    2298              :      */
    2299       605129 :     if (unlikely(winstate->all_first))
    2300         1617 :         calculate_frame_offsets(pstate);
    2301              : 
    2302              :     /* We need to loop as the runCondition or qual may filter out tuples */
    2303              :     for (;;)
    2304              :     {
    2305       605217 :         if (winstate->next_partition)
    2306              :         {
    2307              :             /* Initialize for first partition and set current row = 0 */
    2308         1617 :             begin_partition(winstate);
    2309              :             /* If there are no input rows, we'll detect that and exit below */
    2310              :         }
    2311              :         else
    2312              :         {
    2313              :             /* Advance current row within partition */
    2314       603600 :             winstate->currentpos++;
    2315              :             /* This might mean that the frame moves, too */
    2316       603600 :             winstate->framehead_valid = false;
    2317       603600 :             winstate->frametail_valid = false;
    2318              :             /* we don't need to invalidate grouptail here; see below */
    2319              :         }
    2320              : 
    2321              :         /*
    2322              :          * Spool all tuples up to and including the current row, if we haven't
    2323              :          * already
    2324              :          */
    2325       605217 :         spool_tuples(winstate, winstate->currentpos);
    2326              : 
    2327              :         /* Move to the next partition if we reached the end of this partition */
    2328       605217 :         if (winstate->partition_spooled &&
    2329        42229 :             winstate->currentpos >= winstate->spooled_rows)
    2330              :         {
    2331         2275 :             release_partition(winstate);
    2332              : 
    2333         2275 :             if (winstate->more_partitions)
    2334              :             {
    2335          826 :                 begin_partition(winstate);
    2336              :                 Assert(winstate->spooled_rows > 0);
    2337              : 
    2338              :                 /* Come out of pass-through mode when changing partition */
    2339          826 :                 winstate->status = WINDOWAGG_RUN;
    2340              :             }
    2341              :             else
    2342              :             {
    2343              :                 /* No further partitions?  We're done */
    2344         1449 :                 winstate->status = WINDOWAGG_DONE;
    2345         1449 :                 return NULL;
    2346              :             }
    2347              :         }
    2348              : 
    2349              :         /* final output execution is in ps_ExprContext */
    2350       603768 :         econtext = winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
    2351              : 
    2352              :         /* Clear the per-output-tuple context for current row */
    2353       603768 :         ResetExprContext(econtext);
    2354              : 
    2355              :         /*
    2356              :          * Read the current row from the tuplestore, and save in
    2357              :          * ScanTupleSlot. (We can't rely on the outerplan's output slot
    2358              :          * because we may have to read beyond the current row.  Also, we have
    2359              :          * to actually copy the row out of the tuplestore, since window
    2360              :          * function evaluation might cause the tuplestore to dump its state to
    2361              :          * disk.)
    2362              :          *
    2363              :          * In GROUPS mode, or when tracking a group-oriented exclusion clause,
    2364              :          * we must also detect entering a new peer group and update associated
    2365              :          * state when that happens.  We use temp_slot_2 to temporarily hold
    2366              :          * the previous row for this purpose.
    2367              :          *
    2368              :          * Current row must be in the tuplestore, since we spooled it above.
    2369              :          */
    2370       603768 :         tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer, winstate->current_ptr);
    2371       603768 :         if ((winstate->frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS |
    2372              :                                        FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_GROUP |
    2373         2012 :                                        FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_TIES)) &&
    2374         2012 :             winstate->currentpos > 0)
    2375              :         {
    2376         1644 :             ExecCopySlot(winstate->temp_slot_2, winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot);
    2377         1644 :             if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    2378              :                                          winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot))
    2379            0 :                 elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    2380         1644 :             if (!are_peers(winstate, winstate->temp_slot_2,
    2381              :                            winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot))
    2382              :             {
    2383          852 :                 winstate->currentgroup++;
    2384          852 :                 winstate->groupheadpos = winstate->currentpos;
    2385          852 :                 winstate->grouptail_valid = false;
    2386              :             }
    2387         1644 :             ExecClearTuple(winstate->temp_slot_2);
    2388              :         }
    2389              :         else
    2390              :         {
    2391       602124 :             if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true,
    2392              :                                          winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot))
    2393            0 :                 elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    2394              :         }
    2395              : 
    2396              :         /* don't evaluate the window functions when we're in pass-through mode */
    2397       603768 :         if (winstate->status == WINDOWAGG_RUN)
    2398              :         {
    2399              :             /*
    2400              :              * Evaluate true window functions
    2401              :              */
    2402       603724 :             numfuncs = winstate->numfuncs;
    2403      1292592 :             for (i = 0; i < numfuncs; i++)
    2404              :             {
    2405       688976 :                 WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate = &(winstate->perfunc[i]);
    2406              : 
    2407       688976 :                 if (perfuncstate->plain_agg)
    2408       108261 :                     continue;
    2409       580715 :                 eval_windowfunction(winstate, perfuncstate,
    2410       580715 :                                     &(econtext->ecxt_aggvalues[perfuncstate->wfuncstate->wfuncno]),
    2411       580715 :                                     &(econtext->ecxt_aggnulls[perfuncstate->wfuncstate->wfuncno]));
    2412              :             }
    2413              : 
    2414              :             /*
    2415              :              * Evaluate aggregates
    2416              :              */
    2417       603616 :             if (winstate->numaggs > 0)
    2418       107065 :                 eval_windowaggregates(winstate);
    2419              :         }
    2420              : 
    2421              :         /*
    2422              :          * If we have created auxiliary read pointers for the frame or group
    2423              :          * boundaries, force them to be kept up-to-date, because we don't know
    2424              :          * whether the window function(s) will do anything that requires that.
    2425              :          * Failing to advance the pointers would result in being unable to
    2426              :          * trim data from the tuplestore, which is bad.  (If we could know in
    2427              :          * advance whether the window functions will use frame boundary info,
    2428              :          * we could skip creating these pointers in the first place ... but
    2429              :          * unfortunately the window function API doesn't require that.)
    2430              :          */
    2431       603632 :         if (winstate->framehead_ptr >= 0)
    2432         4234 :             update_frameheadpos(winstate);
    2433       603632 :         if (winstate->frametail_ptr >= 0)
    2434       122746 :             update_frametailpos(winstate);
    2435       603632 :         if (winstate->grouptail_ptr >= 0)
    2436         1000 :             update_grouptailpos(winstate);
    2437              : 
    2438              :         /*
    2439              :          * Truncate any no-longer-needed rows from the tuplestore.
    2440              :          */
    2441       603632 :         tuplestore_trim(winstate->buffer);
    2442              : 
    2443              :         /*
    2444              :          * Form and return a projection tuple using the windowfunc results and
    2445              :          * the current row.  Setting ecxt_outertuple arranges that any Vars
    2446              :          * will be evaluated with respect to that row.
    2447              :          */
    2448       603632 :         econtext->ecxt_outertuple = winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot;
    2449              : 
    2450       603632 :         slot = ExecProject(winstate->ss.ps.ps_ProjInfo);
    2451              : 
    2452       603632 :         if (winstate->status == WINDOWAGG_RUN)
    2453              :         {
    2454       603588 :             econtext->ecxt_scantuple = slot;
    2455              : 
    2456              :             /*
    2457              :              * Now evaluate the run condition to see if we need to go into
    2458              :              * pass-through mode, or maybe stop completely.
    2459              :              */
    2460       603588 :             if (!ExecQual(winstate->runcondition, econtext))
    2461              :             {
    2462              :                 /*
    2463              :                  * Determine which mode to move into.  If there is no
    2464              :                  * PARTITION BY clause and we're the top-level WindowAgg then
    2465              :                  * we're done.  This tuple and any future tuples cannot
    2466              :                  * possibly match the runcondition.  However, when there is a
    2467              :                  * PARTITION BY clause or we're not the top-level window we
    2468              :                  * can't just stop as we need to either process other
    2469              :                  * partitions or ensure WindowAgg nodes above us receive all
    2470              :                  * of the tuples they need to process their WindowFuncs.
    2471              :                  */
    2472           88 :                 if (winstate->use_pass_through)
    2473              :                 {
    2474              :                     /*
    2475              :                      * When switching into a pass-through mode, we'd better
    2476              :                      * NULLify the aggregate results as these are no longer
    2477              :                      * updated and NULLifying them avoids the old stale
    2478              :                      * results lingering.  Some of these might be byref types
    2479              :                      * so we can't have them pointing to free'd memory.  The
    2480              :                      * planner insisted that quals used in the runcondition
    2481              :                      * are strict, so the top-level WindowAgg will always
    2482              :                      * filter these NULLs out in the filter clause.
    2483              :                      */
    2484           60 :                     numfuncs = winstate->numfuncs;
    2485          176 :                     for (i = 0; i < numfuncs; i++)
    2486              :                     {
    2487          116 :                         econtext->ecxt_aggvalues[i] = (Datum) 0;
    2488          116 :                         econtext->ecxt_aggnulls[i] = true;
    2489              :                     }
    2490              : 
    2491              :                     /*
    2492              :                      * STRICT pass-through mode is required for the top window
    2493              :                      * when there is a PARTITION BY clause.  Otherwise we must
    2494              :                      * ensure we store tuples that don't match the
    2495              :                      * runcondition so they're available to WindowAggs above.
    2496              :                      */
    2497           60 :                     if (winstate->top_window)
    2498              :                     {
    2499           48 :                         winstate->status = WINDOWAGG_PASSTHROUGH_STRICT;
    2500           48 :                         continue;
    2501              :                     }
    2502              :                     else
    2503              :                     {
    2504           12 :                         winstate->status = WINDOWAGG_PASSTHROUGH;
    2505              :                     }
    2506              :                 }
    2507              :                 else
    2508              :                 {
    2509              :                     /*
    2510              :                      * Pass-through not required.  We can just return NULL.
    2511              :                      * Nothing else will match the runcondition.
    2512              :                      */
    2513           28 :                     winstate->status = WINDOWAGG_DONE;
    2514           28 :                     return NULL;
    2515              :                 }
    2516              :             }
    2517              : 
    2518              :             /*
    2519              :              * Filter out any tuples we don't need in the top-level WindowAgg.
    2520              :              */
    2521       603512 :             if (!ExecQual(winstate->ss.ps.qual, econtext))
    2522              :             {
    2523           12 :                 InstrCountFiltered1(winstate, 1);
    2524           12 :                 continue;
    2525              :             }
    2526              : 
    2527       603500 :             break;
    2528              :         }
    2529              : 
    2530              :         /*
    2531              :          * When not in WINDOWAGG_RUN mode, we must still return this tuple if
    2532              :          * we're anything apart from the top window.
    2533              :          */
    2534           44 :         else if (!winstate->top_window)
    2535           16 :             break;
    2536              :     }
    2537              : 
    2538       603516 :     return slot;
    2539              : }
    2540              : 
    2541              : /* -----------------
    2542              :  * ExecInitWindowAgg
    2543              :  *
    2544              :  *  Creates the run-time information for the WindowAgg node produced by the
    2545              :  *  planner and initializes its outer subtree
    2546              :  * -----------------
    2547              :  */
    2548              : WindowAggState *
    2549         1922 : ExecInitWindowAgg(WindowAgg *node, EState *estate, int eflags)
    2550              : {
    2551              :     WindowAggState *winstate;
    2552              :     Plan       *outerPlan;
    2553              :     ExprContext *econtext;
    2554              :     ExprContext *tmpcontext;
    2555              :     WindowStatePerFunc perfunc;
    2556              :     WindowStatePerAgg peragg;
    2557         1922 :     int         frameOptions = node->frameOptions;
    2558              :     int         numfuncs,
    2559              :                 wfuncno,
    2560              :                 numaggs,
    2561              :                 aggno;
    2562              :     TupleDesc   scanDesc;
    2563              :     ListCell   *l;
    2564              : 
    2565              :     /* check for unsupported flags */
    2566              :     Assert(!(eflags & (EXEC_FLAG_BACKWARD | EXEC_FLAG_MARK)));
    2567              : 
    2568              :     /*
    2569              :      * create state structure
    2570              :      */
    2571         1922 :     winstate = makeNode(WindowAggState);
    2572         1922 :     winstate->ss.ps.plan = (Plan *) node;
    2573         1922 :     winstate->ss.ps.state = estate;
    2574         1922 :     winstate->ss.ps.ExecProcNode = ExecWindowAgg;
    2575              : 
    2576              :     /* copy frame options to state node for easy access */
    2577         1922 :     winstate->frameOptions = frameOptions;
    2578              : 
    2579              :     /*
    2580              :      * Create expression contexts.  We need two, one for per-input-tuple
    2581              :      * processing and one for per-output-tuple processing.  We cheat a little
    2582              :      * by using ExecAssignExprContext() to build both.
    2583              :      */
    2584         1922 :     ExecAssignExprContext(estate, &winstate->ss.ps);
    2585         1922 :     tmpcontext = winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
    2586         1922 :     winstate->tmpcontext = tmpcontext;
    2587         1922 :     ExecAssignExprContext(estate, &winstate->ss.ps);
    2588              : 
    2589              :     /* Create long-lived context for storage of partition-local memory etc */
    2590         1922 :     winstate->partcontext =
    2591         1922 :         AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
    2592              :                               "WindowAgg Partition",
    2593              :                               ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
    2594              : 
    2595              :     /*
    2596              :      * Create mid-lived context for aggregate trans values etc.
    2597              :      *
    2598              :      * Note that moving aggregates each use their own private context, not
    2599              :      * this one.
    2600              :      */
    2601         1922 :     winstate->aggcontext =
    2602         1922 :         AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
    2603              :                               "WindowAgg Aggregates",
    2604              :                               ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
    2605              : 
    2606              :     /* Only the top-level WindowAgg may have a qual */
    2607              :     Assert(node->plan.qual == NIL || node->topWindow);
    2608              : 
    2609              :     /* Initialize the qual */
    2610         1922 :     winstate->ss.ps.qual = ExecInitQual(node->plan.qual,
    2611              :                                         (PlanState *) winstate);
    2612              : 
    2613              :     /*
    2614              :      * Setup the run condition, if we received one from the query planner.
    2615              :      * When set, this may allow us to move into pass-through mode so that we
    2616              :      * don't have to perform any further evaluation of WindowFuncs in the
    2617              :      * current partition or possibly stop returning tuples altogether when all
    2618              :      * tuples are in the same partition.
    2619              :      */
    2620         1922 :     winstate->runcondition = ExecInitQual(node->runCondition,
    2621              :                                           (PlanState *) winstate);
    2622              : 
    2623              :     /*
    2624              :      * When we're not the top-level WindowAgg node or we are but have a
    2625              :      * PARTITION BY clause we must move into one of the WINDOWAGG_PASSTHROUGH*
    2626              :      * modes when the runCondition becomes false.
    2627              :      */
    2628         1922 :     winstate->use_pass_through = !node->topWindow || node->partNumCols > 0;
    2629              : 
    2630              :     /* remember if we're the top-window or we are below the top-window */
    2631         1922 :     winstate->top_window = node->topWindow;
    2632              : 
    2633              :     /*
    2634              :      * initialize child nodes
    2635              :      */
    2636         1922 :     outerPlan = outerPlan(node);
    2637         1922 :     outerPlanState(winstate) = ExecInitNode(outerPlan, estate, eflags);
    2638              : 
    2639              :     /*
    2640              :      * initialize source tuple type (which is also the tuple type that we'll
    2641              :      * store in the tuplestore and use in all our working slots).
    2642              :      */
    2643         1922 :     ExecCreateScanSlotFromOuterPlan(estate, &winstate->ss, &TTSOpsMinimalTuple);
    2644         1922 :     scanDesc = winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot->tts_tupleDescriptor;
    2645              : 
    2646              :     /* the outer tuple isn't the child's tuple, but always a minimal tuple */
    2647         1922 :     winstate->ss.ps.outeropsset = true;
    2648         1922 :     winstate->ss.ps.outerops = &TTSOpsMinimalTuple;
    2649         1922 :     winstate->ss.ps.outeropsfixed = true;
    2650              : 
    2651              :     /*
    2652              :      * tuple table initialization
    2653              :      */
    2654         1922 :     winstate->first_part_slot = ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(estate, scanDesc,
    2655              :                                                        &TTSOpsMinimalTuple);
    2656         1922 :     winstate->agg_row_slot = ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(estate, scanDesc,
    2657              :                                                     &TTSOpsMinimalTuple);
    2658         1922 :     winstate->temp_slot_1 = ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(estate, scanDesc,
    2659              :                                                    &TTSOpsMinimalTuple);
    2660         1922 :     winstate->temp_slot_2 = ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(estate, scanDesc,
    2661              :                                                    &TTSOpsMinimalTuple);
    2662              : 
    2663              :     /*
    2664              :      * create frame head and tail slots only if needed (must create slots in
    2665              :      * exactly the same cases that update_frameheadpos and update_frametailpos
    2666              :      * need them)
    2667              :      */
    2668         1922 :     winstate->framehead_slot = winstate->frametail_slot = NULL;
    2669              : 
    2670         1922 :     if (frameOptions & (FRAMEOPTION_RANGE | FRAMEOPTION_GROUPS))
    2671              :     {
    2672         1103 :         if (((frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_CURRENT_ROW) &&
    2673           54 :              node->ordNumCols != 0) ||
    2674         1049 :             (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_OFFSET))
    2675          502 :             winstate->framehead_slot = ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(estate, scanDesc,
    2676              :                                                               &TTSOpsMinimalTuple);
    2677         1103 :         if (((frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_CURRENT_ROW) &&
    2678          573 :              node->ordNumCols != 0) ||
    2679          769 :             (frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_END_OFFSET))
    2680          822 :             winstate->frametail_slot = ExecInitExtraTupleSlot(estate, scanDesc,
    2681              :                                                               &TTSOpsMinimalTuple);
    2682              :     }
    2683              : 
    2684              :     /*
    2685              :      * Initialize result slot, type and projection.
    2686              :      */
    2687         1922 :     ExecInitResultTupleSlotTL(&winstate->ss.ps, &TTSOpsVirtual);
    2688         1922 :     ExecAssignProjectionInfo(&winstate->ss.ps, NULL);
    2689              : 
    2690              :     /* Set up data for comparing tuples */
    2691         1922 :     if (node->partNumCols > 0)
    2692          452 :         winstate->partEqfunction =
    2693          452 :             execTuplesMatchPrepare(scanDesc,
    2694              :                                    node->partNumCols,
    2695          452 :                                    node->partColIdx,
    2696          452 :                                    node->partOperators,
    2697          452 :                                    node->partCollations,
    2698              :                                    &winstate->ss.ps);
    2699              : 
    2700         1922 :     if (node->ordNumCols > 0)
    2701         1493 :         winstate->ordEqfunction =
    2702         1493 :             execTuplesMatchPrepare(scanDesc,
    2703              :                                    node->ordNumCols,
    2704         1493 :                                    node->ordColIdx,
    2705         1493 :                                    node->ordOperators,
    2706         1493 :                                    node->ordCollations,
    2707              :                                    &winstate->ss.ps);
    2708              : 
    2709              :     /*
    2710              :      * WindowAgg nodes use aggvalues and aggnulls as well as Agg nodes.
    2711              :      */
    2712         1922 :     numfuncs = winstate->numfuncs;
    2713         1922 :     numaggs = winstate->numaggs;
    2714         1922 :     econtext = winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
    2715         1922 :     econtext->ecxt_aggvalues = palloc0_array(Datum, numfuncs);
    2716         1922 :     econtext->ecxt_aggnulls = palloc0_array(bool, numfuncs);
    2717              : 
    2718              :     /*
    2719              :      * allocate per-wfunc/per-agg state information.
    2720              :      */
    2721         1922 :     perfunc = palloc0_array(WindowStatePerFuncData, numfuncs);
    2722         1922 :     peragg = palloc0_array(WindowStatePerAggData, numaggs);
    2723         1922 :     winstate->perfunc = perfunc;
    2724         1922 :     winstate->peragg = peragg;
    2725              : 
    2726         1922 :     wfuncno = -1;
    2727         1922 :     aggno = -1;
    2728         4408 :     foreach(l, winstate->funcs)
    2729              :     {
    2730         2486 :         WindowFuncExprState *wfuncstate = (WindowFuncExprState *) lfirst(l);
    2731         2486 :         WindowFunc *wfunc = wfuncstate->wfunc;
    2732              :         WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate;
    2733              :         AclResult   aclresult;
    2734              :         int         i;
    2735              : 
    2736         2486 :         if (wfunc->winref != node->winref)    /* planner screwed up? */
    2737            0 :             elog(ERROR, "WindowFunc with winref %u assigned to WindowAgg with winref %u",
    2738              :                  wfunc->winref, node->winref);
    2739              : 
    2740              :         /*
    2741              :          * Look for a previous duplicate window function, which needs the same
    2742              :          * ignore_nulls value
    2743              :          */
    2744         3222 :         for (i = 0; i <= wfuncno; i++)
    2745              :         {
    2746          744 :             if (equal(wfunc, perfunc[i].wfunc) &&
    2747            8 :                 !contain_volatile_functions((Node *) wfunc))
    2748            8 :                 break;
    2749              :         }
    2750         2486 :         if (i <= wfuncno && wfunc->ignore_nulls == perfunc[i].ignore_nulls)
    2751              :         {
    2752              :             /* Found a match to an existing entry, so just mark it */
    2753            8 :             wfuncstate->wfuncno = i;
    2754            8 :             continue;
    2755              :         }
    2756              : 
    2757              :         /* Nope, so assign a new PerAgg record */
    2758         2478 :         perfuncstate = &perfunc[++wfuncno];
    2759              : 
    2760              :         /* Mark WindowFunc state node with assigned index in the result array */
    2761         2478 :         wfuncstate->wfuncno = wfuncno;
    2762              : 
    2763              :         /* Check permission to call window function */
    2764         2478 :         aclresult = object_aclcheck(ProcedureRelationId, wfunc->winfnoid, GetUserId(),
    2765              :                                     ACL_EXECUTE);
    2766         2478 :         if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
    2767            0 :             aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_FUNCTION,
    2768            0 :                            get_func_name(wfunc->winfnoid));
    2769         2478 :         InvokeFunctionExecuteHook(wfunc->winfnoid);
    2770              : 
    2771              :         /* Fill in the perfuncstate data */
    2772         2478 :         perfuncstate->wfuncstate = wfuncstate;
    2773         2478 :         perfuncstate->wfunc = wfunc;
    2774         2478 :         perfuncstate->numArguments = list_length(wfuncstate->args);
    2775         2478 :         perfuncstate->winCollation = wfunc->inputcollid;
    2776              : 
    2777         2478 :         get_typlenbyval(wfunc->wintype,
    2778              :                         &perfuncstate->resulttypeLen,
    2779              :                         &perfuncstate->resulttypeByVal);
    2780              : 
    2781              :         /*
    2782              :          * If it's really just a plain aggregate function, we'll emulate the
    2783              :          * Agg environment for it.
    2784              :          */
    2785         2478 :         perfuncstate->plain_agg = wfunc->winagg;
    2786         2478 :         if (wfunc->winagg)
    2787              :         {
    2788              :             WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate;
    2789              : 
    2790         1103 :             perfuncstate->aggno = ++aggno;
    2791         1103 :             peraggstate = &winstate->peragg[aggno];
    2792         1103 :             initialize_peragg(winstate, wfunc, peraggstate);
    2793         1103 :             peraggstate->wfuncno = wfuncno;
    2794              :         }
    2795              :         else
    2796              :         {
    2797         1375 :             WindowObject winobj = makeNode(WindowObjectData);
    2798              : 
    2799         1375 :             winobj->winstate = winstate;
    2800         1375 :             winobj->argstates = wfuncstate->args;
    2801         1375 :             winobj->localmem = NULL;
    2802         1375 :             perfuncstate->winobj = winobj;
    2803         1375 :             winobj->ignore_nulls = wfunc->ignore_nulls;
    2804         1375 :             init_notnull_info(winobj, perfuncstate);
    2805              : 
    2806              :             /* It's a real window function, so set up to call it. */
    2807         1375 :             fmgr_info_cxt(wfunc->winfnoid, &perfuncstate->flinfo,
    2808              :                           econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
    2809         1375 :             fmgr_info_set_expr((Node *) wfunc, &perfuncstate->flinfo);
    2810              :         }
    2811              :     }
    2812              : 
    2813              :     /* Update numfuncs, numaggs to match number of unique functions found */
    2814         1922 :     winstate->numfuncs = wfuncno + 1;
    2815         1922 :     winstate->numaggs = aggno + 1;
    2816              : 
    2817              :     /* Set up WindowObject for aggregates, if needed */
    2818         1922 :     if (winstate->numaggs > 0)
    2819              :     {
    2820         1027 :         WindowObject agg_winobj = makeNode(WindowObjectData);
    2821              : 
    2822         1027 :         agg_winobj->winstate = winstate;
    2823         1027 :         agg_winobj->argstates = NIL;
    2824         1027 :         agg_winobj->localmem = NULL;
    2825              :         /* make sure markptr = -1 to invalidate. It may not get used */
    2826         1027 :         agg_winobj->markptr = -1;
    2827         1027 :         agg_winobj->readptr = -1;
    2828         1027 :         winstate->agg_winobj = agg_winobj;
    2829              :     }
    2830              : 
    2831              :     /* Set the status to running */
    2832         1922 :     winstate->status = WINDOWAGG_RUN;
    2833              : 
    2834              :     /* initialize frame bound offset expressions */
    2835         1922 :     winstate->startOffset = ExecInitExpr((Expr *) node->startOffset,
    2836              :                                          (PlanState *) winstate);
    2837         1922 :     winstate->endOffset = ExecInitExpr((Expr *) node->endOffset,
    2838              :                                        (PlanState *) winstate);
    2839              : 
    2840              :     /* Lookup in_range support functions if needed */
    2841         1922 :     if (OidIsValid(node->startInRangeFunc))
    2842          348 :         fmgr_info(node->startInRangeFunc, &winstate->startInRangeFunc);
    2843         1922 :     if (OidIsValid(node->endInRangeFunc))
    2844          392 :         fmgr_info(node->endInRangeFunc, &winstate->endInRangeFunc);
    2845         1922 :     winstate->inRangeColl = node->inRangeColl;
    2846         1922 :     winstate->inRangeAsc = node->inRangeAsc;
    2847         1922 :     winstate->inRangeNullsFirst = node->inRangeNullsFirst;
    2848              : 
    2849         1922 :     winstate->all_first = true;
    2850         1922 :     winstate->partition_spooled = false;
    2851         1922 :     winstate->more_partitions = false;
    2852         1922 :     winstate->next_partition = true;
    2853              : 
    2854         1922 :     return winstate;
    2855              : }
    2856              : 
    2857              : /* -----------------
    2858              :  * ExecEndWindowAgg
    2859              :  * -----------------
    2860              :  */
    2861              : void
    2862         1786 : ExecEndWindowAgg(WindowAggState *node)
    2863              : {
    2864              :     PlanState  *outerPlan;
    2865              :     int         i;
    2866              : 
    2867         1786 :     if (node->buffer != NULL)
    2868              :     {
    2869         1429 :         tuplestore_end(node->buffer);
    2870              : 
    2871              :         /* nullify so that release_partition skips the tuplestore_clear() */
    2872         1429 :         node->buffer = NULL;
    2873              :     }
    2874              : 
    2875         1786 :     release_partition(node);
    2876              : 
    2877         2861 :     for (i = 0; i < node->numaggs; i++)
    2878              :     {
    2879         1075 :         if (node->peragg[i].aggcontext != node->aggcontext)
    2880          540 :             MemoryContextDelete(node->peragg[i].aggcontext);
    2881              :     }
    2882         1786 :     MemoryContextDelete(node->partcontext);
    2883         1786 :     MemoryContextDelete(node->aggcontext);
    2884              : 
    2885         1786 :     pfree(node->perfunc);
    2886         1786 :     pfree(node->peragg);
    2887              : 
    2888         1786 :     outerPlan = outerPlanState(node);
    2889         1786 :     ExecEndNode(outerPlan);
    2890         1786 : }
    2891              : 
    2892              : /* -----------------
    2893              :  * ExecReScanWindowAgg
    2894              :  * -----------------
    2895              :  */
    2896              : void
    2897           52 : ExecReScanWindowAgg(WindowAggState *node)
    2898              : {
    2899           52 :     PlanState  *outerPlan = outerPlanState(node);
    2900           52 :     ExprContext *econtext = node->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
    2901              : 
    2902           52 :     node->status = WINDOWAGG_RUN;
    2903           52 :     node->all_first = true;
    2904              : 
    2905              :     /* release tuplestore et al */
    2906           52 :     release_partition(node);
    2907              : 
    2908              :     /* release all temp tuples, but especially first_part_slot */
    2909           52 :     ExecClearTuple(node->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot);
    2910           52 :     ExecClearTuple(node->first_part_slot);
    2911           52 :     ExecClearTuple(node->agg_row_slot);
    2912           52 :     ExecClearTuple(node->temp_slot_1);
    2913           52 :     ExecClearTuple(node->temp_slot_2);
    2914           52 :     if (node->framehead_slot)
    2915            0 :         ExecClearTuple(node->framehead_slot);
    2916           52 :     if (node->frametail_slot)
    2917            4 :         ExecClearTuple(node->frametail_slot);
    2918              : 
    2919              :     /* Forget current wfunc values */
    2920          104 :     MemSet(econtext->ecxt_aggvalues, 0, sizeof(Datum) * node->numfuncs);
    2921           52 :     MemSet(econtext->ecxt_aggnulls, 0, sizeof(bool) * node->numfuncs);
    2922              : 
    2923              :     /*
    2924              :      * if chgParam of subnode is not null then plan will be re-scanned by
    2925              :      * first ExecProcNode.
    2926              :      */
    2927           52 :     if (outerPlan->chgParam == NULL)
    2928            4 :         ExecReScan(outerPlan);
    2929           52 : }
    2930              : 
    2931              : /*
    2932              :  * initialize_peragg
    2933              :  *
    2934              :  * Almost same as in nodeAgg.c, except we don't support DISTINCT currently.
    2935              :  */
    2936              : static WindowStatePerAggData *
    2937         1103 : initialize_peragg(WindowAggState *winstate, WindowFunc *wfunc,
    2938              :                   WindowStatePerAgg peraggstate)
    2939              : {
    2940              :     Oid         inputTypes[FUNC_MAX_ARGS];
    2941              :     int         numArguments;
    2942              :     HeapTuple   aggTuple;
    2943              :     Form_pg_aggregate aggform;
    2944              :     Oid         aggtranstype;
    2945              :     AttrNumber  initvalAttNo;
    2946              :     AclResult   aclresult;
    2947              :     bool        use_ma_code;
    2948              :     Oid         transfn_oid,
    2949              :                 invtransfn_oid,
    2950              :                 finalfn_oid;
    2951              :     bool        finalextra;
    2952              :     char        finalmodify;
    2953              :     Expr       *transfnexpr,
    2954              :                *invtransfnexpr,
    2955              :                *finalfnexpr;
    2956              :     Datum       textInitVal;
    2957              :     int         i;
    2958              :     ListCell   *lc;
    2959              : 
    2960         1103 :     numArguments = list_length(wfunc->args);
    2961              : 
    2962         1103 :     i = 0;
    2963         2130 :     foreach(lc, wfunc->args)
    2964              :     {
    2965         1027 :         inputTypes[i++] = exprType((Node *) lfirst(lc));
    2966              :     }
    2967              : 
    2968         1103 :     aggTuple = SearchSysCache1(AGGFNOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(wfunc->winfnoid));
    2969         1103 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(aggTuple))
    2970            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for aggregate %u",
    2971              :              wfunc->winfnoid);
    2972         1103 :     aggform = (Form_pg_aggregate) GETSTRUCT(aggTuple);
    2973              : 
    2974              :     /*
    2975              :      * Figure out whether we want to use the moving-aggregate implementation,
    2976              :      * and collect the right set of fields from the pg_aggregate entry.
    2977              :      *
    2978              :      * It's possible that an aggregate would supply a safe moving-aggregate
    2979              :      * implementation and an unsafe normal one, in which case our hand is
    2980              :      * forced.  Otherwise, if the frame head can't move, we don't need
    2981              :      * moving-aggregate code.  Even if we'd like to use it, don't do so if the
    2982              :      * aggregate's arguments (and FILTER clause if any) contain any calls to
    2983              :      * volatile functions.  Otherwise, the difference between restarting and
    2984              :      * not restarting the aggregation would be user-visible.
    2985              :      *
    2986              :      * We also don't risk using moving aggregates when there are subplans in
    2987              :      * the arguments or FILTER clause.  This is partly because
    2988              :      * contain_volatile_functions() doesn't look inside subplans; but there
    2989              :      * are other reasons why a subplan's output might be volatile.  For
    2990              :      * example, syncscan mode can render the results nonrepeatable.
    2991              :      */
    2992         1103 :     if (!OidIsValid(aggform->aggminvtransfn))
    2993          189 :         use_ma_code = false;    /* sine qua non */
    2994          914 :     else if (aggform->aggmfinalmodify == AGGMODIFY_READ_ONLY &&
    2995          914 :              aggform->aggfinalmodify != AGGMODIFY_READ_ONLY)
    2996            0 :         use_ma_code = true;     /* decision forced by safety */
    2997          914 :     else if (winstate->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_START_UNBOUNDED_PRECEDING)
    2998          358 :         use_ma_code = false;    /* non-moving frame head */
    2999          556 :     else if (contain_volatile_functions((Node *) wfunc))
    3000            8 :         use_ma_code = false;    /* avoid possible behavioral change */
    3001          548 :     else if (contain_subplans((Node *) wfunc))
    3002            0 :         use_ma_code = false;    /* subplans might contain volatile functions */
    3003              :     else
    3004          548 :         use_ma_code = true;     /* yes, let's use it */
    3005         1103 :     if (use_ma_code)
    3006              :     {
    3007          548 :         peraggstate->transfn_oid = transfn_oid = aggform->aggmtransfn;
    3008          548 :         peraggstate->invtransfn_oid = invtransfn_oid = aggform->aggminvtransfn;
    3009          548 :         peraggstate->finalfn_oid = finalfn_oid = aggform->aggmfinalfn;
    3010          548 :         finalextra = aggform->aggmfinalextra;
    3011          548 :         finalmodify = aggform->aggmfinalmodify;
    3012          548 :         aggtranstype = aggform->aggmtranstype;
    3013          548 :         initvalAttNo = Anum_pg_aggregate_aggminitval;
    3014              :     }
    3015              :     else
    3016              :     {
    3017          555 :         peraggstate->transfn_oid = transfn_oid = aggform->aggtransfn;
    3018          555 :         peraggstate->invtransfn_oid = invtransfn_oid = InvalidOid;
    3019          555 :         peraggstate->finalfn_oid = finalfn_oid = aggform->aggfinalfn;
    3020          555 :         finalextra = aggform->aggfinalextra;
    3021          555 :         finalmodify = aggform->aggfinalmodify;
    3022          555 :         aggtranstype = aggform->aggtranstype;
    3023          555 :         initvalAttNo = Anum_pg_aggregate_agginitval;
    3024              :     }
    3025              : 
    3026              :     /*
    3027              :      * ExecInitWindowAgg already checked permission to call aggregate function
    3028              :      * ... but we still need to check the component functions
    3029              :      */
    3030              : 
    3031              :     /* Check that aggregate owner has permission to call component fns */
    3032              :     {
    3033              :         HeapTuple   procTuple;
    3034              :         Oid         aggOwner;
    3035              : 
    3036         1103 :         procTuple = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID,
    3037              :                                     ObjectIdGetDatum(wfunc->winfnoid));
    3038         1103 :         if (!HeapTupleIsValid(procTuple))
    3039            0 :             elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for function %u",
    3040              :                  wfunc->winfnoid);
    3041         1103 :         aggOwner = ((Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(procTuple))->proowner;
    3042         1103 :         ReleaseSysCache(procTuple);
    3043              : 
    3044         1103 :         aclresult = object_aclcheck(ProcedureRelationId, transfn_oid, aggOwner,
    3045              :                                     ACL_EXECUTE);
    3046         1103 :         if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
    3047            0 :             aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_FUNCTION,
    3048            0 :                            get_func_name(transfn_oid));
    3049         1103 :         InvokeFunctionExecuteHook(transfn_oid);
    3050              : 
    3051         1103 :         if (OidIsValid(invtransfn_oid))
    3052              :         {
    3053          548 :             aclresult = object_aclcheck(ProcedureRelationId, invtransfn_oid, aggOwner,
    3054              :                                         ACL_EXECUTE);
    3055          548 :             if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
    3056            0 :                 aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_FUNCTION,
    3057            0 :                                get_func_name(invtransfn_oid));
    3058          548 :             InvokeFunctionExecuteHook(invtransfn_oid);
    3059              :         }
    3060              : 
    3061         1103 :         if (OidIsValid(finalfn_oid))
    3062              :         {
    3063          584 :             aclresult = object_aclcheck(ProcedureRelationId, finalfn_oid, aggOwner,
    3064              :                                         ACL_EXECUTE);
    3065          584 :             if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
    3066            0 :                 aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_FUNCTION,
    3067            0 :                                get_func_name(finalfn_oid));
    3068          584 :             InvokeFunctionExecuteHook(finalfn_oid);
    3069              :         }
    3070              :     }
    3071              : 
    3072              :     /*
    3073              :      * If the selected finalfn isn't read-only, we can't run this aggregate as
    3074              :      * a window function.  This is a user-facing error, so we take a bit more
    3075              :      * care with the error message than elsewhere in this function.
    3076              :      */
    3077         1103 :     if (finalmodify != AGGMODIFY_READ_ONLY)
    3078            0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    3079              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    3080              :                  errmsg("aggregate function %s does not support use as a window function",
    3081              :                         format_procedure(wfunc->winfnoid))));
    3082              : 
    3083              :     /* Detect how many arguments to pass to the finalfn */
    3084         1103 :     if (finalextra)
    3085           16 :         peraggstate->numFinalArgs = numArguments + 1;
    3086              :     else
    3087         1087 :         peraggstate->numFinalArgs = 1;
    3088              : 
    3089              :     /* resolve actual type of transition state, if polymorphic */
    3090         1103 :     aggtranstype = resolve_aggregate_transtype(wfunc->winfnoid,
    3091              :                                                aggtranstype,
    3092              :                                                inputTypes,
    3093              :                                                numArguments);
    3094              : 
    3095              :     /* build expression trees using actual argument & result types */
    3096         1103 :     build_aggregate_transfn_expr(inputTypes,
    3097              :                                  numArguments,
    3098              :                                  0, /* no ordered-set window functions yet */
    3099              :                                  false, /* no variadic window functions yet */
    3100              :                                  aggtranstype,
    3101              :                                  wfunc->inputcollid,
    3102              :                                  transfn_oid,
    3103              :                                  invtransfn_oid,
    3104              :                                  &transfnexpr,
    3105              :                                  &invtransfnexpr);
    3106              : 
    3107              :     /* set up infrastructure for calling the transfn(s) and finalfn */
    3108         1103 :     fmgr_info(transfn_oid, &peraggstate->transfn);
    3109         1103 :     fmgr_info_set_expr((Node *) transfnexpr, &peraggstate->transfn);
    3110              : 
    3111         1103 :     if (OidIsValid(invtransfn_oid))
    3112              :     {
    3113          548 :         fmgr_info(invtransfn_oid, &peraggstate->invtransfn);
    3114          548 :         fmgr_info_set_expr((Node *) invtransfnexpr, &peraggstate->invtransfn);
    3115              :     }
    3116              : 
    3117         1103 :     if (OidIsValid(finalfn_oid))
    3118              :     {
    3119          584 :         build_aggregate_finalfn_expr(inputTypes,
    3120              :                                      peraggstate->numFinalArgs,
    3121              :                                      aggtranstype,
    3122              :                                      wfunc->wintype,
    3123              :                                      wfunc->inputcollid,
    3124              :                                      finalfn_oid,
    3125              :                                      &finalfnexpr);
    3126          584 :         fmgr_info(finalfn_oid, &peraggstate->finalfn);
    3127          584 :         fmgr_info_set_expr((Node *) finalfnexpr, &peraggstate->finalfn);
    3128              :     }
    3129              : 
    3130              :     /* get info about relevant datatypes */
    3131         1103 :     get_typlenbyval(wfunc->wintype,
    3132              :                     &peraggstate->resulttypeLen,
    3133              :                     &peraggstate->resulttypeByVal);
    3134         1103 :     get_typlenbyval(aggtranstype,
    3135              :                     &peraggstate->transtypeLen,
    3136              :                     &peraggstate->transtypeByVal);
    3137              : 
    3138              :     /*
    3139              :      * initval is potentially null, so don't try to access it as a struct
    3140              :      * field. Must do it the hard way with SysCacheGetAttr.
    3141              :      */
    3142         1103 :     textInitVal = SysCacheGetAttr(AGGFNOID, aggTuple, initvalAttNo,
    3143              :                                   &peraggstate->initValueIsNull);
    3144              : 
    3145         1103 :     if (peraggstate->initValueIsNull)
    3146          617 :         peraggstate->initValue = (Datum) 0;
    3147              :     else
    3148          486 :         peraggstate->initValue = GetAggInitVal(textInitVal,
    3149              :                                                aggtranstype);
    3150              : 
    3151              :     /*
    3152              :      * If the transfn is strict and the initval is NULL, make sure input type
    3153              :      * and transtype are the same (or at least binary-compatible), so that
    3154              :      * it's OK to use the first input value as the initial transValue.  This
    3155              :      * should have been checked at agg definition time, but we must check
    3156              :      * again in case the transfn's strictness property has been changed.
    3157              :      */
    3158         1103 :     if (peraggstate->transfn.fn_strict && peraggstate->initValueIsNull)
    3159              :     {
    3160          161 :         if (numArguments < 1 ||
    3161          161 :             !IsBinaryCoercible(inputTypes[0], aggtranstype))
    3162            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    3163              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
    3164              :                      errmsg("aggregate %u needs to have compatible input type and transition type",
    3165              :                             wfunc->winfnoid)));
    3166              :     }
    3167              : 
    3168              :     /*
    3169              :      * Insist that forward and inverse transition functions have the same
    3170              :      * strictness setting.  Allowing them to differ would require handling
    3171              :      * more special cases in advance_windowaggregate and
    3172              :      * advance_windowaggregate_base, for no discernible benefit.  This should
    3173              :      * have been checked at agg definition time, but we must check again in
    3174              :      * case either function's strictness property has been changed.
    3175              :      */
    3176         1103 :     if (OidIsValid(invtransfn_oid) &&
    3177          548 :         peraggstate->transfn.fn_strict != peraggstate->invtransfn.fn_strict)
    3178            0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    3179              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
    3180              :                  errmsg("strictness of aggregate's forward and inverse transition functions must match")));
    3181              : 
    3182              :     /*
    3183              :      * Moving aggregates use their own aggcontext.
    3184              :      *
    3185              :      * This is necessary because they might restart at different times, so we
    3186              :      * might never be able to reset the shared context otherwise.  We can't
    3187              :      * make it the aggregates' responsibility to clean up after themselves,
    3188              :      * because strict aggregates must be restarted whenever we remove their
    3189              :      * last non-NULL input, which the aggregate won't be aware is happening.
    3190              :      * Also, just pfree()ing the transValue upon restarting wouldn't help,
    3191              :      * since we'd miss any indirectly referenced data.  We could, in theory,
    3192              :      * make the memory allocation rules for moving aggregates different than
    3193              :      * they have historically been for plain aggregates, but that seems grotty
    3194              :      * and likely to lead to memory leaks.
    3195              :      */
    3196         1103 :     if (OidIsValid(invtransfn_oid))
    3197          548 :         peraggstate->aggcontext =
    3198          548 :             AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
    3199              :                                   "WindowAgg Per Aggregate",
    3200              :                                   ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
    3201              :     else
    3202          555 :         peraggstate->aggcontext = winstate->aggcontext;
    3203              : 
    3204         1103 :     ReleaseSysCache(aggTuple);
    3205              : 
    3206         1103 :     return peraggstate;
    3207              : }
    3208              : 
    3209              : static Datum
    3210          486 : GetAggInitVal(Datum textInitVal, Oid transtype)
    3211              : {
    3212              :     Oid         typinput,
    3213              :                 typioparam;
    3214              :     char       *strInitVal;
    3215              :     Datum       initVal;
    3216              : 
    3217          486 :     getTypeInputInfo(transtype, &typinput, &typioparam);
    3218          486 :     strInitVal = TextDatumGetCString(textInitVal);
    3219          486 :     initVal = OidInputFunctionCall(typinput, strInitVal,
    3220              :                                    typioparam, -1);
    3221          486 :     pfree(strInitVal);
    3222          486 :     return initVal;
    3223              : }
    3224              : 
    3225              : /*
    3226              :  * are_peers
    3227              :  * compare two rows to see if they are equal according to the ORDER BY clause
    3228              :  *
    3229              :  * NB: this does not consider the window frame mode.
    3230              :  */
    3231              : static bool
    3232       398503 : are_peers(WindowAggState *winstate, TupleTableSlot *slot1,
    3233              :           TupleTableSlot *slot2)
    3234              : {
    3235       398503 :     WindowAgg  *node = (WindowAgg *) winstate->ss.ps.plan;
    3236       398503 :     ExprContext *econtext = winstate->tmpcontext;
    3237              : 
    3238              :     /* If no ORDER BY, all rows are peers with each other */
    3239       398503 :     if (node->ordNumCols == 0)
    3240        20702 :         return true;
    3241              : 
    3242       377801 :     econtext->ecxt_outertuple = slot1;
    3243       377801 :     econtext->ecxt_innertuple = slot2;
    3244       377801 :     return ExecQualAndReset(winstate->ordEqfunction, econtext);
    3245              : }
    3246              : 
    3247              : /*
    3248              :  * window_gettupleslot
    3249              :  *  Fetch the pos'th tuple of the current partition into the slot,
    3250              :  *  using the winobj's read pointer
    3251              :  *
    3252              :  * Returns true if successful, false if no such row
    3253              :  */
    3254              : static bool
    3255       509469 : window_gettupleslot(WindowObject winobj, int64 pos, TupleTableSlot *slot)
    3256              : {
    3257       509469 :     WindowAggState *winstate = winobj->winstate;
    3258              :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    3259              : 
    3260              :     /* often called repeatedly in a row */
    3261       509469 :     CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
    3262              : 
    3263              :     /* Don't allow passing -1 to spool_tuples here */
    3264       509469 :     if (pos < 0)
    3265          272 :         return false;
    3266              : 
    3267              :     /* If necessary, fetch the tuple into the spool */
    3268       509197 :     spool_tuples(winstate, pos);
    3269              : 
    3270       509197 :     if (pos >= winstate->spooled_rows)
    3271         3347 :         return false;
    3272              : 
    3273       505850 :     if (pos < winobj->markpos)
    3274            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cannot fetch row before WindowObject's mark position");
    3275              : 
    3276       505850 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
    3277              : 
    3278       505850 :     tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer, winobj->readptr);
    3279              : 
    3280              :     /*
    3281              :      * Advance or rewind until we are within one tuple of the one we want.
    3282              :      */
    3283       505850 :     if (winobj->seekpos < pos - 1)
    3284              :     {
    3285         1668 :         if (!tuplestore_skiptuples(winstate->buffer,
    3286         1668 :                                    pos - 1 - winobj->seekpos,
    3287              :                                    true))
    3288            0 :             elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    3289         1668 :         winobj->seekpos = pos - 1;
    3290              :     }
    3291       504182 :     else if (winobj->seekpos > pos + 1)
    3292              :     {
    3293         1869 :         if (!tuplestore_skiptuples(winstate->buffer,
    3294         1869 :                                    winobj->seekpos - (pos + 1),
    3295              :                                    false))
    3296            0 :             elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    3297         1869 :         winobj->seekpos = pos + 1;
    3298              :     }
    3299       502313 :     else if (winobj->seekpos == pos)
    3300              :     {
    3301              :         /*
    3302              :          * There's no API to refetch the tuple at the current position.  We
    3303              :          * have to move one tuple forward, and then one backward.  (We don't
    3304              :          * do it the other way because we might try to fetch the row before
    3305              :          * our mark, which isn't allowed.)  XXX this case could stand to be
    3306              :          * optimized.
    3307              :          */
    3308       115325 :         tuplestore_advance(winstate->buffer, true);
    3309       115325 :         winobj->seekpos++;
    3310              :     }
    3311              : 
    3312              :     /*
    3313              :      * Now we should be on the tuple immediately before or after the one we
    3314              :      * want, so just fetch forwards or backwards as appropriate.
    3315              :      *
    3316              :      * Notice that we tell tuplestore_gettupleslot to make a physical copy of
    3317              :      * the fetched tuple.  This ensures that the slot's contents remain valid
    3318              :      * through manipulations of the tuplestore, which some callers depend on.
    3319              :      */
    3320       505850 :     if (winobj->seekpos > pos)
    3321              :     {
    3322       117397 :         if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, false, true, slot))
    3323            0 :             elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    3324       117397 :         winobj->seekpos--;
    3325              :     }
    3326              :     else
    3327              :     {
    3328       388453 :         if (!tuplestore_gettupleslot(winstate->buffer, true, true, slot))
    3329            0 :             elog(ERROR, "unexpected end of tuplestore");
    3330       388453 :         winobj->seekpos++;
    3331              :     }
    3332              : 
    3333              :     Assert(winobj->seekpos == pos);
    3334              : 
    3335       505850 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    3336              : 
    3337       505850 :     return true;
    3338              : }
    3339              : 
    3340              : /*
    3341              :  * gettuple_eval_partition
    3342              :  * get tuple in a partition and evaluate the window function's argument
    3343              :  * expression on it.
    3344              :  */
    3345              : static Datum
    3346       158236 : gettuple_eval_partition(WindowObject winobj, int argno,
    3347              :                         int64 abs_pos, bool *isnull, bool *isout)
    3348              : {
    3349              :     WindowAggState *winstate;
    3350              :     ExprContext *econtext;
    3351              :     TupleTableSlot *slot;
    3352              : 
    3353       158236 :     winstate = winobj->winstate;
    3354       158236 :     slot = winstate->temp_slot_1;
    3355       158236 :     if (!window_gettupleslot(winobj, abs_pos, slot))
    3356              :     {
    3357              :         /* out of partition */
    3358          404 :         if (isout)
    3359          404 :             *isout = true;
    3360          404 :         *isnull = true;
    3361          404 :         return (Datum) 0;
    3362              :     }
    3363              : 
    3364       157832 :     if (isout)
    3365       157832 :         *isout = false;
    3366       157832 :     econtext = winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
    3367       157832 :     econtext->ecxt_outertuple = slot;
    3368       157832 :     return ExecEvalExpr((ExprState *) list_nth
    3369       157832 :                         (winobj->argstates, argno),
    3370              :                         econtext, isnull);
    3371              : }
    3372              : 
    3373              : /*
    3374              :  * ignorenulls_getfuncarginframe
    3375              :  * For IGNORE NULLS, get the next nonnull value in the frame, moving forward
    3376              :  * or backward until we find a value or reach the frame's end.
    3377              :  */
    3378              : static Datum
    3379          680 : ignorenulls_getfuncarginframe(WindowObject winobj, int argno,
    3380              :                               int relpos, int seektype, bool set_mark,
    3381              :                               bool *isnull, bool *isout)
    3382              : {
    3383              :     WindowAggState *winstate;
    3384              :     ExprContext *econtext;
    3385              :     TupleTableSlot *slot;
    3386              :     Datum       datum;
    3387              :     int64       abs_pos;
    3388              :     int64       mark_pos;
    3389              :     int         notnull_offset;
    3390              :     int         notnull_relpos;
    3391              :     int         forward;
    3392              : 
    3393              :     Assert(WindowObjectIsValid(winobj));
    3394          680 :     winstate = winobj->winstate;
    3395          680 :     econtext = winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
    3396          680 :     slot = winstate->temp_slot_1;
    3397          680 :     datum = (Datum) 0;
    3398          680 :     notnull_offset = 0;
    3399          680 :     notnull_relpos = abs(relpos);
    3400              : 
    3401          680 :     switch (seektype)
    3402              :     {
    3403            0 :         case WINDOW_SEEK_CURRENT:
    3404            0 :             elog(ERROR, "WINDOW_SEEK_CURRENT is not supported for WinGetFuncArgInFrame");
    3405              :             abs_pos = mark_pos = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
    3406              :             break;
    3407          480 :         case WINDOW_SEEK_HEAD:
    3408              :             /* rejecting relpos < 0 is easy and simplifies code below */
    3409          480 :             if (relpos < 0)
    3410            0 :                 goto out_of_frame;
    3411          480 :             update_frameheadpos(winstate);
    3412          480 :             abs_pos = winstate->frameheadpos;
    3413          480 :             mark_pos = winstate->frameheadpos;
    3414          480 :             forward = 1;
    3415          480 :             break;
    3416          200 :         case WINDOW_SEEK_TAIL:
    3417              :             /* rejecting relpos > 0 is easy and simplifies code below */
    3418          200 :             if (relpos > 0)
    3419            0 :                 goto out_of_frame;
    3420          200 :             update_frametailpos(winstate);
    3421          200 :             abs_pos = winstate->frametailpos - 1;
    3422          200 :             mark_pos = 0;       /* keep compiler quiet */
    3423          200 :             forward = -1;
    3424          200 :             break;
    3425            0 :         default:
    3426            0 :             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized window seek type: %d", seektype);
    3427              :             abs_pos = mark_pos = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
    3428              :             break;
    3429              :     }
    3430              : 
    3431              :     /*
    3432              :      * Get the next nonnull value in the frame, moving forward or backward
    3433              :      * until we find a value or reach the frame's end.
    3434              :      */
    3435              :     do
    3436              :     {
    3437              :         int         inframe;
    3438              :         int         v;
    3439              : 
    3440              :         /*
    3441              :          * Check apparent out of frame case.  We need to do this because we
    3442              :          * may not call window_gettupleslot before row_is_in_frame, which
    3443              :          * supposes abs_pos is never negative.
    3444              :          */
    3445         1600 :         if (abs_pos < 0)
    3446            8 :             goto out_of_frame;
    3447              : 
    3448              :         /* check whether row is in frame */
    3449         1592 :         inframe = row_is_in_frame(winobj, abs_pos, slot, true);
    3450         1592 :         if (inframe == -1)
    3451           44 :             goto out_of_frame;
    3452         1548 :         else if (inframe == 0)
    3453           52 :             goto advance;
    3454              : 
    3455         1496 :         if (isout)
    3456            0 :             *isout = false;
    3457              : 
    3458         1496 :         v = get_notnull_info(winobj, abs_pos, argno);
    3459         1496 :         if (v == NN_NULL)       /* this row is known to be NULL */
    3460          400 :             goto advance;
    3461              : 
    3462         1096 :         else if (v == NN_UNKNOWN)   /* need to check NULL or not */
    3463              :         {
    3464          588 :             if (!window_gettupleslot(winobj, abs_pos, slot))
    3465           20 :                 goto out_of_frame;
    3466              : 
    3467          568 :             econtext->ecxt_outertuple = slot;
    3468          568 :             datum = ExecEvalExpr(
    3469          568 :                                  (ExprState *) list_nth(winobj->argstates,
    3470              :                                                         argno), econtext,
    3471              :                                  isnull);
    3472          568 :             if (!*isnull)
    3473          332 :                 notnull_offset++;
    3474              : 
    3475              :             /* record the row status */
    3476          568 :             put_notnull_info(winobj, abs_pos, argno, *isnull);
    3477              :         }
    3478              :         else                    /* this row is known to be NOT NULL */
    3479              :         {
    3480          508 :             notnull_offset++;
    3481          508 :             if (notnull_offset > notnull_relpos)
    3482              :             {
    3483              :                 /* to prepare exiting this loop, datum needs to be set */
    3484          320 :                 if (!window_gettupleslot(winobj, abs_pos, slot))
    3485            0 :                     goto out_of_frame;
    3486              : 
    3487          320 :                 econtext->ecxt_outertuple = slot;
    3488          320 :                 datum = ExecEvalExpr(
    3489          320 :                                      (ExprState *) list_nth
    3490          320 :                                      (winobj->argstates, argno),
    3491              :                                      econtext, isnull);
    3492              :             }
    3493              :         }
    3494          188 : advance:
    3495         1528 :         abs_pos += forward;
    3496         1528 :     } while (notnull_offset <= notnull_relpos);
    3497              : 
    3498          608 :     if (set_mark)
    3499          608 :         WinSetMarkPosition(winobj, mark_pos);
    3500              : 
    3501          608 :     return datum;
    3502              : 
    3503           72 : out_of_frame:
    3504           72 :     if (isout)
    3505            0 :         *isout = true;
    3506           72 :     *isnull = true;
    3507           72 :     return (Datum) 0;
    3508              : }
    3509              : 
    3510              : 
    3511              : /*
    3512              :  * init_notnull_info
    3513              :  * Initialize non null map.
    3514              :  */
    3515              : static void
    3516         1375 : init_notnull_info(WindowObject winobj, WindowStatePerFunc perfuncstate)
    3517              : {
    3518         1375 :     int         numargs = perfuncstate->numArguments;
    3519              : 
    3520         1375 :     if (winobj->ignore_nulls == PARSER_IGNORE_NULLS)
    3521              :     {
    3522          136 :         int         argno = 0;
    3523              :         ListCell   *lc;
    3524              : 
    3525          136 :         winobj->notnull_info = palloc0_array(uint8 *, numargs);
    3526          136 :         winobj->num_notnull_info = palloc0_array(int64, numargs);
    3527          136 :         winobj->notnull_info_cacheable = palloc_array(bool, numargs);
    3528              : 
    3529          308 :         foreach(lc, perfuncstate->wfunc->args)
    3530              :         {
    3531          172 :             Node       *arg = (Node *) lfirst(lc);
    3532              : 
    3533          172 :             winobj->notnull_info_cacheable[argno] =
    3534          336 :                 !contain_volatile_functions(arg) &&
    3535          164 :                 !contain_subplans(arg);
    3536              : 
    3537          172 :             argno++;
    3538              :         }
    3539              :     }
    3540         1375 : }
    3541              : 
    3542              : /*
    3543              :  * grow_notnull_info
    3544              :  * expand notnull_info if necessary.
    3545              :  * pos: not null info position
    3546              :  * argno: argument number
    3547              :  */
    3548              : static void
    3549         2632 : grow_notnull_info(WindowObject winobj, int64 pos, int argno)
    3550              : {
    3551              : /* initial number of notnull info members */
    3552              : #define INIT_NOT_NULL_INFO_NUM  128
    3553              : 
    3554         2632 :     if (pos >= winobj->num_notnull_info[argno])
    3555              :     {
    3556              :         /* We may be called in a short-lived context */
    3557          100 :         MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo
    3558          100 :             (winobj->winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
    3559              : 
    3560              :         for (;;)
    3561            0 :         {
    3562          100 :             Size        oldsize = NN_POS_TO_BYTES
    3563              :                 (winobj->num_notnull_info[argno]);
    3564              :             Size        newsize;
    3565              : 
    3566          100 :             if (oldsize == 0)   /* memory has not been allocated yet for this
    3567              :                                  * arg */
    3568              :             {
    3569          100 :                 newsize = NN_POS_TO_BYTES(INIT_NOT_NULL_INFO_NUM);
    3570          100 :                 winobj->notnull_info[argno] = palloc0(newsize);
    3571              :             }
    3572              :             else
    3573              :             {
    3574            0 :                 newsize = oldsize * 2;
    3575            0 :                 winobj->notnull_info[argno] =
    3576            0 :                     repalloc0(winobj->notnull_info[argno], oldsize, newsize);
    3577              :             }
    3578          100 :             winobj->num_notnull_info[argno] = NN_BYTES_TO_POS(newsize);
    3579          100 :             if (winobj->num_notnull_info[argno] > pos)
    3580          100 :                 break;
    3581              :         }
    3582          100 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    3583              :     }
    3584         2632 : }
    3585              : 
    3586              : /*
    3587              :  * get_notnull_info
    3588              :  * retrieve a map
    3589              :  * pos: map position
    3590              :  * argno: argument number
    3591              :  */
    3592              : static uint8
    3593         1948 : get_notnull_info(WindowObject winobj, int64 pos, int argno)
    3594              : {
    3595              :     uint8      *mbp;
    3596              :     uint8       mb;
    3597              :     int64       bpos;
    3598              : 
    3599         1948 :     if (!winobj->notnull_info_cacheable[argno])
    3600          100 :         return NN_UNKNOWN;
    3601              : 
    3602         1848 :     grow_notnull_info(winobj, pos, argno);
    3603         1848 :     bpos = NN_POS_TO_BYTES(pos);
    3604         1848 :     mbp = winobj->notnull_info[argno];
    3605         1848 :     mb = mbp[bpos];
    3606         1848 :     return (mb >> (NN_SHIFT(pos))) & NN_MASK;
    3607              : }
    3608              : 
    3609              : /*
    3610              :  * put_notnull_info
    3611              :  * update map
    3612              :  * pos: map position
    3613              :  * argno: argument number
    3614              :  * isnull: indicate NULL or NOT
    3615              :  */
    3616              : static void
    3617          876 : put_notnull_info(WindowObject winobj, int64 pos, int argno, bool isnull)
    3618              : {
    3619              :     uint8      *mbp;
    3620              :     uint8       mb;
    3621              :     int64       bpos;
    3622          876 :     uint8       val = isnull ? NN_NULL : NN_NOTNULL;
    3623              :     int         shift;
    3624              : 
    3625          876 :     if (!winobj->notnull_info_cacheable[argno])
    3626           92 :         return;
    3627              : 
    3628          784 :     grow_notnull_info(winobj, pos, argno);
    3629          784 :     bpos = NN_POS_TO_BYTES(pos);
    3630          784 :     mbp = winobj->notnull_info[argno];
    3631          784 :     mb = mbp[bpos];
    3632          784 :     shift = NN_SHIFT(pos);
    3633          784 :     mb &= ~(NN_MASK << shift);    /* clear map */
    3634          784 :     mb |= (val << shift);     /* update map */
    3635          784 :     mbp[bpos] = mb;
    3636              : }
    3637              : 
    3638              : /***********************************************************************
    3639              :  * API exposed to window functions
    3640              :  ***********************************************************************/
    3641              : 
    3642              : 
    3643              : /*
    3644              :  * WinCheckAndInitializeNullTreatment
    3645              :  *      Check null treatment clause and sets ignore_nulls
    3646              :  *
    3647              :  * Window functions should call this to check if they are being called with
    3648              :  * a null treatment clause when they don't allow it, or to set ignore_nulls.
    3649              :  */
    3650              : void
    3651       580715 : WinCheckAndInitializeNullTreatment(WindowObject winobj,
    3652              :                                    bool allowNullTreatment,
    3653              :                                    FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
    3654              : {
    3655              :     Assert(WindowObjectIsValid(winobj));
    3656       580715 :     if (winobj->ignore_nulls != NO_NULLTREATMENT && !allowNullTreatment)
    3657              :     {
    3658           48 :         const char *funcname = get_func_name(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid);
    3659              : 
    3660           48 :         if (!funcname)
    3661            0 :             elog(ERROR, "could not get function name");
    3662           48 :         ereport(ERROR,
    3663              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    3664              :                  errmsg("function %s does not allow RESPECT/IGNORE NULLS",
    3665              :                         funcname)));
    3666              :     }
    3667       580667 :     else if (winobj->ignore_nulls == PARSER_IGNORE_NULLS)
    3668          112 :         winobj->ignore_nulls = IGNORE_NULLS;
    3669       580667 : }
    3670              : 
    3671              : /*
    3672              :  * WinGetPartitionLocalMemory
    3673              :  *      Get working memory that lives till end of partition processing
    3674              :  *
    3675              :  * On first call within a given partition, this allocates and zeroes the
    3676              :  * requested amount of space.  Subsequent calls just return the same chunk.
    3677              :  *
    3678              :  * Memory obtained this way is normally used to hold state that should be
    3679              :  * automatically reset for each new partition.  If a window function wants
    3680              :  * to hold state across the whole query, fcinfo->fn_extra can be used in the
    3681              :  * usual way for that.
    3682              :  */
    3683              : void *
    3684       221280 : WinGetPartitionLocalMemory(WindowObject winobj, Size sz)
    3685              : {
    3686              :     Assert(WindowObjectIsValid(winobj));
    3687       221280 :     if (winobj->localmem == NULL)
    3688          295 :         winobj->localmem =
    3689          295 :             MemoryContextAllocZero(winobj->winstate->partcontext, sz);
    3690       221280 :     return winobj->localmem;
    3691              : }
    3692              : 
    3693              : /*
    3694              :  * WinGetCurrentPosition
    3695              :  *      Return the current row's position (counting from 0) within the current
    3696              :  *      partition.
    3697              :  */
    3698              : int64
    3699       501546 : WinGetCurrentPosition(WindowObject winobj)
    3700              : {
    3701              :     Assert(WindowObjectIsValid(winobj));
    3702       501546 :     return winobj->winstate->currentpos;
    3703              : }
    3704              : 
    3705              : /*
    3706              :  * WinGetPartitionRowCount
    3707              :  *      Return total number of rows contained in the current partition.
    3708              :  *
    3709              :  * Note: this is a relatively expensive operation because it forces the
    3710              :  * whole partition to be "spooled" into the tuplestore at once.  Once
    3711              :  * executed, however, additional calls within the same partition are cheap.
    3712              :  */
    3713              : int64
    3714          208 : WinGetPartitionRowCount(WindowObject winobj)
    3715              : {
    3716              :     Assert(WindowObjectIsValid(winobj));
    3717          208 :     spool_tuples(winobj->winstate, -1);
    3718          208 :     return winobj->winstate->spooled_rows;
    3719              : }
    3720              : 
    3721              : /*
    3722              :  * WinSetMarkPosition
    3723              :  *      Set the "mark" position for the window object, which is the oldest row
    3724              :  *      number (counting from 0) it is allowed to fetch during all subsequent
    3725              :  *      operations within the current partition.
    3726              :  *
    3727              :  * Window functions do not have to call this, but are encouraged to move the
    3728              :  * mark forward when possible to keep the tuplestore size down and prevent
    3729              :  * having to spill rows to disk.
    3730              :  */
    3731              : void
    3732       583733 : WinSetMarkPosition(WindowObject winobj, int64 markpos)
    3733              : {
    3734              :     WindowAggState *winstate;
    3735              : 
    3736              :     Assert(WindowObjectIsValid(winobj));
    3737       583733 :     winstate = winobj->winstate;
    3738              : 
    3739       583733 :     if (markpos < winobj->markpos)
    3740            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cannot move WindowObject's mark position backward");
    3741       583733 :     tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer, winobj->markptr);
    3742       583733 :     if (markpos > winobj->markpos)
    3743              :     {
    3744       579401 :         tuplestore_skiptuples(winstate->buffer,
    3745       579401 :                               markpos - winobj->markpos,
    3746              :                               true);
    3747       579401 :         winobj->markpos = markpos;
    3748              :     }
    3749       583733 :     tuplestore_select_read_pointer(winstate->buffer, winobj->readptr);
    3750       583733 :     if (markpos > winobj->seekpos)
    3751              :     {
    3752       308334 :         tuplestore_skiptuples(winstate->buffer,
    3753       308334 :                               markpos - winobj->seekpos,
    3754              :                               true);
    3755       308334 :         winobj->seekpos = markpos;
    3756              :     }
    3757       583733 : }
    3758              : 
    3759              : /*
    3760              :  * WinRowsArePeers
    3761              :  *      Compare two rows (specified by absolute position in partition) to see
    3762              :  *      if they are equal according to the ORDER BY clause.
    3763              :  *
    3764              :  * NB: this does not consider the window frame mode.
    3765              :  */
    3766              : bool
    3767       110375 : WinRowsArePeers(WindowObject winobj, int64 pos1, int64 pos2)
    3768              : {
    3769              :     WindowAggState *winstate;
    3770              :     WindowAgg  *node;
    3771              :     TupleTableSlot *slot1;
    3772              :     TupleTableSlot *slot2;
    3773              :     bool        res;
    3774              : 
    3775              :     Assert(WindowObjectIsValid(winobj));
    3776       110375 :     winstate = winobj->winstate;
    3777       110375 :     node = (WindowAgg *) winstate->ss.ps.plan;
    3778              : 
    3779              :     /* If no ORDER BY, all rows are peers; don't bother to fetch them */
    3780       110375 :     if (node->ordNumCols == 0)
    3781          180 :         return true;
    3782              : 
    3783              :     /*
    3784              :      * Note: OK to use temp_slot_2 here because we aren't calling any
    3785              :      * frame-related functions (those tend to clobber temp_slot_2).
    3786              :      */
    3787       110195 :     slot1 = winstate->temp_slot_1;
    3788       110195 :     slot2 = winstate->temp_slot_2;
    3789              : 
    3790       110195 :     if (!window_gettupleslot(winobj, pos1, slot1))
    3791            0 :         elog(ERROR, "specified position is out of window: " INT64_FORMAT,
    3792              :              pos1);
    3793       110195 :     if (!window_gettupleslot(winobj, pos2, slot2))
    3794            0 :         elog(ERROR, "specified position is out of window: " INT64_FORMAT,
    3795              :              pos2);
    3796              : 
    3797       110195 :     res = are_peers(winstate, slot1, slot2);
    3798              : 
    3799       110195 :     ExecClearTuple(slot1);
    3800       110195 :     ExecClearTuple(slot2);
    3801              : 
    3802       110195 :     return res;
    3803              : }
    3804              : 
    3805              : /*
    3806              :  * WinGetFuncArgInPartition
    3807              :  *      Evaluate a window function's argument expression on a specified
    3808              :  *      row of the partition.  The row is identified in lseek(2) style,
    3809              :  *      i.e. relative to the current, first, or last row.
    3810              :  *
    3811              :  * argno: argument number to evaluate (counted from 0)
    3812              :  * relpos: signed rowcount offset from the seek position
    3813              :  * seektype: WINDOW_SEEK_CURRENT, WINDOW_SEEK_HEAD, or WINDOW_SEEK_TAIL
    3814              :  * set_mark: If the row is found and set_mark is true, the mark is moved to
    3815              :  *      the row as a side-effect.
    3816              :  * isnull: output argument, receives isnull status of result
    3817              :  * isout: output argument, set to indicate whether target row position
    3818              :  *      is out of partition (can pass NULL if caller doesn't care about this)
    3819              :  *
    3820              :  * Specifying a nonexistent row is not an error, it just causes a null result
    3821              :  * (plus setting *isout true, if isout isn't NULL).
    3822              :  */
    3823              : Datum
    3824       158060 : WinGetFuncArgInPartition(WindowObject winobj, int argno,
    3825              :                          int relpos, int seektype, bool set_mark,
    3826              :                          bool *isnull, bool *isout)
    3827              : {
    3828              :     WindowAggState *winstate;
    3829              :     int64       abs_pos;
    3830              :     int64       mark_pos;
    3831              :     Datum       datum;
    3832              :     bool        null_treatment;
    3833              :     int         notnull_offset;
    3834              :     int         notnull_relpos;
    3835              :     int         forward;
    3836              :     bool        myisout;
    3837              :     bool        got_datum;
    3838              : 
    3839              :     Assert(WindowObjectIsValid(winobj));
    3840       158060 :     winstate = winobj->winstate;
    3841              : 
    3842       158060 :     null_treatment = (winobj->ignore_nulls == IGNORE_NULLS && relpos != 0);
    3843              : 
    3844       158060 :     switch (seektype)
    3845              :     {
    3846       158060 :         case WINDOW_SEEK_CURRENT:
    3847       158060 :             if (null_treatment)
    3848          340 :                 abs_pos = winstate->currentpos;
    3849              :             else
    3850       157720 :                 abs_pos = winstate->currentpos + relpos;
    3851       158060 :             break;
    3852            0 :         case WINDOW_SEEK_HEAD:
    3853            0 :             if (null_treatment)
    3854            0 :                 abs_pos = 0;
    3855              :             else
    3856            0 :                 abs_pos = relpos;
    3857            0 :             break;
    3858            0 :         case WINDOW_SEEK_TAIL:
    3859            0 :             spool_tuples(winstate, -1);
    3860            0 :             abs_pos = winstate->spooled_rows - 1 + relpos;
    3861            0 :             break;
    3862            0 :         default:
    3863            0 :             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized window seek type: %d", seektype);
    3864              :             abs_pos = 0;        /* keep compiler quiet */
    3865              :             break;
    3866              :     }
    3867              : 
    3868              :     /* Easy case if IGNORE NULLS is not specified */
    3869       158060 :     if (!null_treatment)
    3870              :     {
    3871              :         /* get tuple and evaluate in partition */
    3872       157720 :         datum = gettuple_eval_partition(winobj, argno,
    3873              :                                         abs_pos, isnull, &myisout);
    3874       157720 :         if (!myisout && set_mark)
    3875       157360 :             WinSetMarkPosition(winobj, abs_pos);
    3876       157720 :         if (isout)
    3877       157720 :             *isout = myisout;
    3878       157720 :         return datum;
    3879              :     }
    3880              : 
    3881              :     /* Prepare for loop */
    3882          340 :     notnull_offset = 0;
    3883          340 :     notnull_relpos = abs(relpos);
    3884          340 :     forward = relpos > 0 ? 1 : -1;
    3885          340 :     myisout = false;
    3886          340 :     got_datum = false;
    3887          340 :     datum = 0;
    3888              : 
    3889              :     /*
    3890              :      * IGNORE NULLS + WINDOW_SEEK_CURRENT + relpos > 0 case, we would fetch
    3891              :      * beyond the current row + relpos to find out the target row. If we mark
    3892              :      * at abs_pos, next call to WinGetFuncArgInPartition or
    3893              :      * WinGetFuncArgInFrame (in case when a window function have multiple
    3894              :      * args) could fail with "cannot fetch row before WindowObject's mark
    3895              :      * position". So keep the mark position at currentpos.
    3896              :      */
    3897          340 :     if (seektype == WINDOW_SEEK_CURRENT && relpos > 0)
    3898          180 :         mark_pos = winstate->currentpos;
    3899              :     else
    3900              :     {
    3901              :         /*
    3902              :          * For other cases we have no idea what position of row callers would
    3903              :          * fetch next time. Also for relpos < 0 case (we go backward), we
    3904              :          * cannot set mark either. For those cases we always set mark at 0.
    3905              :          */
    3906          160 :         mark_pos = 0;
    3907              :     }
    3908              : 
    3909              :     /*
    3910              :      * Get the next nonnull value in the partition, moving forward or backward
    3911              :      * until we find a value or reach the partition's end.  We cache the
    3912              :      * nullness status because we may repeat this process many times.
    3913              :      */
    3914              :     do
    3915              :     {
    3916              :         int         nn_info;    /* NOT NULL status */
    3917              : 
    3918          504 :         abs_pos += forward;
    3919          504 :         if (abs_pos < 0)     /* clearly out of partition */
    3920           52 :             break;
    3921              : 
    3922              :         /* check NOT NULL cached info */
    3923          452 :         nn_info = get_notnull_info(winobj, abs_pos, argno);
    3924          452 :         if (nn_info == NN_NOTNULL)  /* this row is known to be NOT NULL */
    3925           60 :             notnull_offset++;
    3926          392 :         else if (nn_info == NN_NULL)    /* this row is known to be NULL */
    3927           36 :             continue;           /* keep on moving forward or backward */
    3928              :         else                    /* need to check NULL or not */
    3929              :         {
    3930              :             /*
    3931              :              * NOT NULL info does not exist yet.  Get tuple and evaluate func
    3932              :              * arg in partition. Keep the return value in case this row is the
    3933              :              * target; re-evaluating a volatile argument could give a
    3934              :              * different nullness status.
    3935              :              */
    3936          356 :             datum = gettuple_eval_partition(winobj, argno,
    3937              :                                             abs_pos, isnull, &myisout);
    3938          356 :             if (myisout)        /* out of partition? */
    3939           48 :                 break;
    3940          308 :             if (!*isnull)
    3941              :             {
    3942          180 :                 notnull_offset++;
    3943          180 :                 if (notnull_offset >= notnull_relpos)
    3944          180 :                     got_datum = true;
    3945              :             }
    3946              :             /* record the row status */
    3947          308 :             put_notnull_info(winobj, abs_pos, argno, *isnull);
    3948              :         }
    3949          404 :     } while (notnull_offset < notnull_relpos);
    3950              : 
    3951              :     /* get tuple and evaluate func arg in partition */
    3952          340 :     if (!got_datum)
    3953          160 :         datum = gettuple_eval_partition(winobj, argno,
    3954              :                                         abs_pos, isnull, &myisout);
    3955          340 :     if (!myisout && set_mark)
    3956          240 :         WinSetMarkPosition(winobj, mark_pos);
    3957          340 :     if (isout)
    3958          340 :         *isout = myisout;
    3959              : 
    3960          340 :     return datum;
    3961              : }
    3962              : 
    3963              : /*
    3964              :  * WinGetFuncArgInFrame
    3965              :  *      Evaluate a window function's argument expression on a specified
    3966              :  *      row of the window frame.  The row is identified in lseek(2) style,
    3967              :  *      i.e. relative to the first or last row of the frame.  (We do not
    3968              :  *      support WINDOW_SEEK_CURRENT here, because it's not very clear what
    3969              :  *      that should mean if the current row isn't part of the frame.)
    3970              :  *
    3971              :  * argno: argument number to evaluate (counted from 0)
    3972              :  * relpos: signed rowcount offset from the seek position
    3973              :  * seektype: WINDOW_SEEK_HEAD or WINDOW_SEEK_TAIL
    3974              :  * set_mark: If the row is found/in frame and set_mark is true, the mark is
    3975              :  *      moved to the row as a side-effect.
    3976              :  * isnull: output argument, receives isnull status of result
    3977              :  * isout: output argument, set to indicate whether target row position
    3978              :  *      is out of frame (can pass NULL if caller doesn't care about this)
    3979              :  *
    3980              :  * Specifying a nonexistent or not-in-frame row is not an error, it just
    3981              :  * causes a null result (plus setting *isout true, if isout isn't NULL).
    3982              :  *
    3983              :  * Note that some exclusion-clause options lead to situations where the
    3984              :  * rows that are in-frame are not consecutive in the partition.  But we
    3985              :  * count only in-frame rows when measuring relpos.
    3986              :  *
    3987              :  * The set_mark flag is interpreted as meaning that the caller will specify
    3988              :  * a constant (or, perhaps, monotonically increasing) relpos in successive
    3989              :  * calls, so that *if there is no exclusion clause* there will be no need
    3990              :  * to fetch a row before the previously fetched row.  But we do not expect
    3991              :  * the caller to know how to account for exclusion clauses.  Therefore,
    3992              :  * if there is an exclusion clause we take responsibility for adjusting the
    3993              :  * mark request to something that will be safe given the above assumption
    3994              :  * about relpos.
    3995              :  */
    3996              : Datum
    3997         6712 : WinGetFuncArgInFrame(WindowObject winobj, int argno,
    3998              :                      int relpos, int seektype, bool set_mark,
    3999              :                      bool *isnull, bool *isout)
    4000              : {
    4001              :     WindowAggState *winstate;
    4002              :     ExprContext *econtext;
    4003              :     TupleTableSlot *slot;
    4004              :     int64       abs_pos;
    4005              :     int64       mark_pos;
    4006              : 
    4007              :     Assert(WindowObjectIsValid(winobj));
    4008         6712 :     winstate = winobj->winstate;
    4009         6712 :     econtext = winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
    4010         6712 :     slot = winstate->temp_slot_1;
    4011              : 
    4012         6712 :     if (winobj->ignore_nulls == IGNORE_NULLS)
    4013          680 :         return ignorenulls_getfuncarginframe(winobj, argno, relpos, seektype,
    4014              :                                              set_mark, isnull, isout);
    4015              : 
    4016         6032 :     switch (seektype)
    4017              :     {
    4018            0 :         case WINDOW_SEEK_CURRENT:
    4019            0 :             elog(ERROR, "WINDOW_SEEK_CURRENT is not supported for WinGetFuncArgInFrame");
    4020              :             abs_pos = mark_pos = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
    4021              :             break;
    4022         2964 :         case WINDOW_SEEK_HEAD:
    4023              :             /* rejecting relpos < 0 is easy and simplifies code below */
    4024         2964 :             if (relpos < 0)
    4025            0 :                 goto out_of_frame;
    4026         2964 :             update_frameheadpos(winstate);
    4027         2936 :             abs_pos = winstate->frameheadpos + relpos;
    4028         2936 :             mark_pos = abs_pos;
    4029              : 
    4030              :             /*
    4031              :              * Account for exclusion option if one is active, but advance only
    4032              :              * abs_pos not mark_pos.  This prevents changes of the current
    4033              :              * row's peer group from resulting in trying to fetch a row before
    4034              :              * some previous mark position.
    4035              :              *
    4036              :              * Note that in some corner cases such as current row being
    4037              :              * outside frame, these calculations are theoretically too simple,
    4038              :              * but it doesn't matter because we'll end up deciding the row is
    4039              :              * out of frame.  We do not attempt to avoid fetching rows past
    4040              :              * end of frame; that would happen in some cases anyway.
    4041              :              */
    4042         2936 :             switch (winstate->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUSION)
    4043              :             {
    4044         2496 :                 case 0:
    4045              :                     /* no adjustment needed */
    4046         2496 :                     break;
    4047          160 :                 case FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_CURRENT_ROW:
    4048          160 :                     if (abs_pos >= winstate->currentpos &&
    4049          124 :                         winstate->currentpos >= winstate->frameheadpos)
    4050           44 :                         abs_pos++;
    4051          160 :                     break;
    4052           80 :                 case FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_GROUP:
    4053           80 :                     update_grouptailpos(winstate);
    4054           80 :                     if (abs_pos >= winstate->groupheadpos &&
    4055           48 :                         winstate->grouptailpos > winstate->frameheadpos)
    4056              :                     {
    4057           48 :                         int64       overlapstart = Max(winstate->groupheadpos,
    4058              :                                                        winstate->frameheadpos);
    4059              : 
    4060           48 :                         abs_pos += winstate->grouptailpos - overlapstart;
    4061              :                     }
    4062           80 :                     break;
    4063          200 :                 case FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_TIES:
    4064          200 :                     update_grouptailpos(winstate);
    4065          200 :                     if (abs_pos >= winstate->groupheadpos &&
    4066          136 :                         winstate->grouptailpos > winstate->frameheadpos)
    4067              :                     {
    4068           56 :                         int64       overlapstart = Max(winstate->groupheadpos,
    4069              :                                                        winstate->frameheadpos);
    4070              : 
    4071           56 :                         if (abs_pos == overlapstart)
    4072           56 :                             abs_pos = winstate->currentpos;
    4073              :                         else
    4074            0 :                             abs_pos += winstate->grouptailpos - overlapstart - 1;
    4075              :                     }
    4076          200 :                     break;
    4077            0 :                 default:
    4078            0 :                     elog(ERROR, "unrecognized frame option state: 0x%x",
    4079              :                          winstate->frameOptions);
    4080              :                     break;
    4081              :             }
    4082         2936 :             break;
    4083         3068 :         case WINDOW_SEEK_TAIL:
    4084              :             /* rejecting relpos > 0 is easy and simplifies code below */
    4085         3068 :             if (relpos > 0)
    4086            0 :                 goto out_of_frame;
    4087         3068 :             update_frametailpos(winstate);
    4088         3064 :             abs_pos = winstate->frametailpos - 1 + relpos;
    4089              : 
    4090              :             /*
    4091              :              * Account for exclusion option if one is active.  If there is no
    4092              :              * exclusion, we can safely set the mark at the accessed row.  But
    4093              :              * if there is, we can only mark the frame start, because we can't
    4094              :              * be sure how far back in the frame the exclusion might cause us
    4095              :              * to fetch in future.  Furthermore, we have to actually check
    4096              :              * against frameheadpos here, since it's unsafe to try to fetch a
    4097              :              * row before frame start if the mark might be there already.
    4098              :              */
    4099         3064 :             switch (winstate->frameOptions & FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUSION)
    4100              :             {
    4101         2704 :                 case 0:
    4102              :                     /* no adjustment needed */
    4103         2704 :                     mark_pos = abs_pos;
    4104         2704 :                     break;
    4105          120 :                 case FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_CURRENT_ROW:
    4106          120 :                     if (abs_pos <= winstate->currentpos &&
    4107           12 :                         winstate->currentpos < winstate->frametailpos)
    4108           12 :                         abs_pos--;
    4109          120 :                     update_frameheadpos(winstate);
    4110          120 :                     if (abs_pos < winstate->frameheadpos)
    4111            8 :                         goto out_of_frame;
    4112          112 :                     mark_pos = winstate->frameheadpos;
    4113          112 :                     break;
    4114          160 :                 case FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_GROUP:
    4115          160 :                     update_grouptailpos(winstate);
    4116          160 :                     if (abs_pos < winstate->grouptailpos &&
    4117           36 :                         winstate->groupheadpos < winstate->frametailpos)
    4118              :                     {
    4119           36 :                         int64       overlapend = Min(winstate->grouptailpos,
    4120              :                                                      winstate->frametailpos);
    4121              : 
    4122           36 :                         abs_pos -= overlapend - winstate->groupheadpos;
    4123              :                     }
    4124          160 :                     update_frameheadpos(winstate);
    4125          160 :                     if (abs_pos < winstate->frameheadpos)
    4126           36 :                         goto out_of_frame;
    4127          124 :                     mark_pos = winstate->frameheadpos;
    4128          124 :                     break;
    4129           80 :                 case FRAMEOPTION_EXCLUDE_TIES:
    4130           80 :                     update_grouptailpos(winstate);
    4131           80 :                     if (abs_pos < winstate->grouptailpos &&
    4132           24 :                         winstate->groupheadpos < winstate->frametailpos)
    4133              :                     {
    4134           24 :                         int64       overlapend = Min(winstate->grouptailpos,
    4135              :                                                      winstate->frametailpos);
    4136              : 
    4137           24 :                         if (abs_pos == overlapend - 1)
    4138           24 :                             abs_pos = winstate->currentpos;
    4139              :                         else
    4140            0 :                             abs_pos -= overlapend - 1 - winstate->groupheadpos;
    4141              :                     }
    4142           80 :                     update_frameheadpos(winstate);
    4143           80 :                     if (abs_pos < winstate->frameheadpos)
    4144            0 :                         goto out_of_frame;
    4145           80 :                     mark_pos = winstate->frameheadpos;
    4146           80 :                     break;
    4147            0 :                 default:
    4148            0 :                     elog(ERROR, "unrecognized frame option state: 0x%x",
    4149              :                          winstate->frameOptions);
    4150              :                     mark_pos = 0;   /* keep compiler quiet */
    4151              :                     break;
    4152              :             }
    4153         3020 :             break;
    4154            0 :         default:
    4155            0 :             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized window seek type: %d", seektype);
    4156              :             abs_pos = mark_pos = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
    4157              :             break;
    4158              :     }
    4159              : 
    4160         5956 :     if (!window_gettupleslot(winobj, abs_pos, slot))
    4161          264 :         goto out_of_frame;
    4162              : 
    4163              :     /* The code above does not detect all out-of-frame cases, so check */
    4164         5692 :     if (row_is_in_frame(winobj, abs_pos, slot, false) <= 0)
    4165          200 :         goto out_of_frame;
    4166              : 
    4167         5472 :     if (isout)
    4168            0 :         *isout = false;
    4169         5472 :     if (set_mark)
    4170         5444 :         WinSetMarkPosition(winobj, mark_pos);
    4171         5472 :     econtext->ecxt_outertuple = slot;
    4172         5472 :     return ExecEvalExpr((ExprState *) list_nth(winobj->argstates, argno),
    4173              :                         econtext, isnull);
    4174              : 
    4175          508 : out_of_frame:
    4176          508 :     if (isout)
    4177            0 :         *isout = true;
    4178          508 :     *isnull = true;
    4179          508 :     return (Datum) 0;
    4180              : }
    4181              : 
    4182              : /*
    4183              :  * WinGetFuncArgCurrent
    4184              :  *      Evaluate a window function's argument expression on the current row.
    4185              :  *
    4186              :  * argno: argument number to evaluate (counted from 0)
    4187              :  * isnull: output argument, receives isnull status of result
    4188              :  *
    4189              :  * Note: this isn't quite equivalent to WinGetFuncArgInPartition or
    4190              :  * WinGetFuncArgInFrame targeting the current row, because it will succeed
    4191              :  * even if the WindowObject's mark has been set beyond the current row.
    4192              :  * This should generally be used for "ordinary" arguments of a window
    4193              :  * function, such as the offset argument of lead() or lag().
    4194              :  */
    4195              : Datum
    4196         1360 : WinGetFuncArgCurrent(WindowObject winobj, int argno, bool *isnull)
    4197              : {
    4198              :     WindowAggState *winstate;
    4199              :     ExprContext *econtext;
    4200              : 
    4201              :     Assert(WindowObjectIsValid(winobj));
    4202         1360 :     winstate = winobj->winstate;
    4203              : 
    4204         1360 :     econtext = winstate->ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
    4205              : 
    4206         1360 :     econtext->ecxt_outertuple = winstate->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot;
    4207         1360 :     return ExecEvalExpr((ExprState *) list_nth(winobj->argstates, argno),
    4208              :                         econtext, isnull);
    4209              : }
        

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