LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/executor - functions.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: PostgreSQL 20devel Lines: 94.9 % 730 693
Test Date: 2026-07-26 06:15:43 Functions: 100.0 % 33 33
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit
Branches: + taken - not taken # not executed
Branches: 82.2 % 490 403

             Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :             : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2                 :             :  *
       3                 :             :  * functions.c
       4                 :             :  *    Execution of SQL-language functions
       5                 :             :  *
       6                 :             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7                 :             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
       8                 :             :  *
       9                 :             :  *
      10                 :             :  * IDENTIFICATION
      11                 :             :  *    src/backend/executor/functions.c
      12                 :             :  *
      13                 :             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      14                 :             :  */
      15                 :             : #include "postgres.h"
      16                 :             : 
      17                 :             : #include "access/htup_details.h"
      18                 :             : #include "access/xact.h"
      19                 :             : #include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
      20                 :             : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
      21                 :             : #include "executor/functions.h"
      22                 :             : #include "funcapi.h"
      23                 :             : #include "miscadmin.h"
      24                 :             : #include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
      25                 :             : #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
      26                 :             : #include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
      27                 :             : #include "parser/parse_collate.h"
      28                 :             : #include "parser/parse_func.h"
      29                 :             : #include "rewrite/rewriteHandler.h"
      30                 :             : #include "storage/proc.h"
      31                 :             : #include "tcop/utility.h"
      32                 :             : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      33                 :             : #include "utils/datum.h"
      34                 :             : #include "utils/funccache.h"
      35                 :             : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
      36                 :             : #include "utils/memutils.h"
      37                 :             : #include "utils/plancache.h"
      38                 :             : #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
      39                 :             : #include "utils/syscache.h"
      40                 :             : #include "utils/tuplestore.h"
      41                 :             : 
      42                 :             : 
      43                 :             : /*
      44                 :             :  * Specialized DestReceiver for collecting query output in a SQL function
      45                 :             :  */
      46                 :             : typedef struct
      47                 :             : {
      48                 :             :     DestReceiver pub;           /* publicly-known function pointers */
      49                 :             :     Tuplestorestate *tstore;    /* where to put result tuples, or NULL */
      50                 :             :     JunkFilter *filter;         /* filter to convert tuple type */
      51                 :             : } DR_sqlfunction;
      52                 :             : 
      53                 :             : /*
      54                 :             :  * We have an execution_state record for each query in a function.  Each
      55                 :             :  * record references a plantree for its query.  If the query is currently in
      56                 :             :  * F_EXEC_RUN state then there's a QueryDesc too.
      57                 :             :  *
      58                 :             :  * The "next" fields chain together all the execution_state records generated
      59                 :             :  * from a single original parsetree.  (There will only be more than one in
      60                 :             :  * case of rule expansion of the original parsetree.)  The chain structure is
      61                 :             :  * quite vestigial at this point, because we allocate the records in an array
      62                 :             :  * for ease of memory management.  But we'll get rid of it some other day.
      63                 :             :  */
      64                 :             : typedef enum
      65                 :             : {
      66                 :             :     F_EXEC_START, F_EXEC_RUN, F_EXEC_DONE,
      67                 :             : } ExecStatus;
      68                 :             : 
      69                 :             : typedef struct execution_state
      70                 :             : {
      71                 :             :     struct execution_state *next;
      72                 :             :     ExecStatus  status;
      73                 :             :     bool        setsResult;     /* true if this query produces func's result */
      74                 :             :     bool        lazyEval;       /* true if should fetch one row at a time */
      75                 :             :     PlannedStmt *stmt;          /* plan for this query */
      76                 :             :     QueryDesc  *qd;             /* null unless status == RUN */
      77                 :             : } execution_state;
      78                 :             : 
      79                 :             : 
      80                 :             : /*
      81                 :             :  * Data associated with a SQL-language function is kept in two main
      82                 :             :  * data structures:
      83                 :             :  *
      84                 :             :  * 1. SQLFunctionHashEntry is a long-lived (potentially session-lifespan)
      85                 :             :  * struct that holds all the info we need out of the function's pg_proc row.
      86                 :             :  * In addition it holds pointers to CachedPlanSource(s) that manage creation
      87                 :             :  * of plans for the query(s) within the function.  A SQLFunctionHashEntry is
      88                 :             :  * potentially shared across multiple concurrent executions of the function,
      89                 :             :  * so it must contain no execution-specific state; but its use_count must
      90                 :             :  * reflect the number of SQLFunctionCache structs pointing at it.
      91                 :             :  * If the function's pg_proc row is updated, we throw away and regenerate
      92                 :             :  * the SQLFunctionHashEntry and subsidiary data.  (Also note that if the
      93                 :             :  * function is polymorphic or used as a trigger, there is a separate
      94                 :             :  * SQLFunctionHashEntry for each usage, so that we need consider only one
      95                 :             :  * set of relevant data types.)  The struct itself is in memory managed by
      96                 :             :  * funccache.c, and its subsidiary data is kept in one of two contexts:
      97                 :             :  *  * pcontext ("parse context") holds the raw parse trees or Query trees
      98                 :             :  *    that we read from the pg_proc row.  These will be converted to
      99                 :             :  *    CachedPlanSources as they are needed.  Once the last one is converted,
     100                 :             :  *    pcontext can be freed.
     101                 :             :  *  * hcontext ("hash context") holds everything else belonging to the
     102                 :             :  *    SQLFunctionHashEntry.
     103                 :             :  *
     104                 :             :  * 2. SQLFunctionCache is subsidiary data for a single FmgrInfo struct.
     105                 :             :  * It is pointed to by the fn_extra field of the FmgrInfo struct, and is
     106                 :             :  * always allocated in the FmgrInfo's fn_mcxt.  It holds a reference to
     107                 :             :  * the CachedPlan for the current query, and other execution-specific data.
     108                 :             :  * A few subsidiary items such as the ParamListInfo object are also kept
     109                 :             :  * directly in fn_mcxt (which is also called fcontext here).  But most
     110                 :             :  * subsidiary data is in jfcontext or subcontext.
     111                 :             :  */
     112                 :             : 
     113                 :             : typedef struct SQLFunctionHashEntry
     114                 :             : {
     115                 :             :     CachedFunction cfunc;       /* fields managed by funccache.c */
     116                 :             : 
     117                 :             :     char       *fname;          /* function name (for error msgs) */
     118                 :             :     char       *src;            /* function body text (for error msgs) */
     119                 :             : 
     120                 :             :     SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo;  /* data for parser callback hooks */
     121                 :             :     int16      *argtyplen;      /* lengths of the input argument types */
     122                 :             : 
     123                 :             :     Oid         rettype;        /* actual return type */
     124                 :             :     int16       typlen;         /* length of the return type */
     125                 :             :     bool        typbyval;       /* true if return type is pass by value */
     126                 :             :     bool        returnsSet;     /* true if returning multiple rows */
     127                 :             :     bool        returnsTuple;   /* true if returning whole tuple result */
     128                 :             :     bool        readonly_func;  /* true to run in "read only" mode */
     129                 :             :     char        prokind;        /* prokind from pg_proc row */
     130                 :             : 
     131                 :             :     TupleDesc   rettupdesc;     /* result tuple descriptor */
     132                 :             : 
     133                 :             :     List       *source_list;    /* RawStmts or Queries read from pg_proc */
     134                 :             :     int         num_queries;    /* original length of source_list */
     135                 :             :     bool        raw_source;     /* true if source_list contains RawStmts */
     136                 :             : 
     137                 :             :     List       *plansource_list;    /* CachedPlanSources for fn's queries */
     138                 :             : 
     139                 :             :     MemoryContext pcontext;     /* memory context holding source_list */
     140                 :             :     MemoryContext hcontext;     /* memory context holding all else */
     141                 :             : } SQLFunctionHashEntry;
     142                 :             : 
     143                 :             : typedef struct SQLFunctionCache
     144                 :             : {
     145                 :             :     SQLFunctionHashEntry *func; /* associated SQLFunctionHashEntry */
     146                 :             : 
     147                 :             :     bool        active;         /* are we executing this cache entry? */
     148                 :             :     bool        lazyEvalOK;     /* true if lazyEval is safe */
     149                 :             :     bool        shutdown_reg;   /* true if registered shutdown callback */
     150                 :             :     bool        lazyEval;       /* true if using lazyEval for result query */
     151                 :             :     bool        randomAccess;   /* true if tstore needs random access */
     152                 :             :     bool        ownSubcontext;  /* is subcontext really a separate context? */
     153                 :             : 
     154                 :             :     ParamListInfo paramLI;      /* Param list representing current args */
     155                 :             : 
     156                 :             :     Tuplestorestate *tstore;    /* where we accumulate result for a SRF */
     157                 :             :     MemoryContext tscontext;    /* memory context that tstore should be in */
     158                 :             : 
     159                 :             :     JunkFilter *junkFilter;     /* will be NULL if function returns VOID */
     160                 :             :     int         jf_generation;  /* tracks whether junkFilter is up-to-date */
     161                 :             : 
     162                 :             :     /*
     163                 :             :      * While executing a particular query within the function, cplan is the
     164                 :             :      * CachedPlan we've obtained for that query, and eslist is a chain of
     165                 :             :      * execution_state records for the individual plans within the CachedPlan.
     166                 :             :      * If eslist is not NULL at entry to fmgr_sql, then we are resuming
     167                 :             :      * execution of a lazyEval-mode set-returning function.
     168                 :             :      *
     169                 :             :      * next_query_index is the 0-based index of the next CachedPlanSource to
     170                 :             :      * get a CachedPlan from.
     171                 :             :      */
     172                 :             :     CachedPlan *cplan;          /* Plan for current query, if any */
     173                 :             :     ResourceOwner cowner;       /* CachedPlan is registered with this owner */
     174                 :             :     int         next_query_index;   /* index of next CachedPlanSource to run */
     175                 :             : 
     176                 :             :     execution_state *eslist;    /* chain of execution_state records */
     177                 :             :     execution_state *esarray;   /* storage for eslist */
     178                 :             :     int         esarray_len;    /* allocated length of esarray[] */
     179                 :             : 
     180                 :             :     /* if positive, this is the 1-based index of the query we're processing */
     181                 :             :     int         error_query_index;
     182                 :             : 
     183                 :             :     MemoryContext fcontext;     /* memory context holding this struct and all
     184                 :             :                                  * subsidiary data */
     185                 :             :     MemoryContext jfcontext;    /* subsidiary memory context holding
     186                 :             :                                  * junkFilter, result slot, and related data */
     187                 :             :     MemoryContext subcontext;   /* subsidiary memory context for sub-executor */
     188                 :             : 
     189                 :             :     /* Callback to release our use-count on the SQLFunctionHashEntry */
     190                 :             :     MemoryContextCallback mcb;
     191                 :             : } SQLFunctionCache;
     192                 :             : 
     193                 :             : typedef SQLFunctionCache *SQLFunctionCachePtr;
     194                 :             : 
     195                 :             : 
     196                 :             : /* non-export function prototypes */
     197                 :             : static Node *sql_fn_param_ref(ParseState *pstate, ParamRef *pref);
     198                 :             : static Node *sql_fn_post_column_ref(ParseState *pstate,
     199                 :             :                                     ColumnRef *cref, Node *var);
     200                 :             : static Node *sql_fn_make_param(SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo,
     201                 :             :                                int paramno, int location);
     202                 :             : static Node *sql_fn_resolve_param_name(SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo,
     203                 :             :                                        const char *paramname, int location);
     204                 :             : static SQLFunctionCache *init_sql_fcache(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
     205                 :             :                                          bool lazyEvalOK);
     206                 :             : static bool init_execution_state(SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache);
     207                 :             : static void prepare_next_query(SQLFunctionHashEntry *func);
     208                 :             : static void sql_compile_callback(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
     209                 :             :                                  HeapTuple procedureTuple,
     210                 :             :                                  const CachedFunctionHashKey *hashkey,
     211                 :             :                                  CachedFunction *cfunc,
     212                 :             :                                  bool forValidator);
     213                 :             : static void sql_delete_callback(CachedFunction *cfunc);
     214                 :             : static void sql_postrewrite_callback(List *querytree_list, void *arg);
     215                 :             : static void postquel_start(execution_state *es, SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache);
     216                 :             : static bool postquel_getnext(execution_state *es, SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache);
     217                 :             : static void postquel_end(execution_state *es, SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache);
     218                 :             : static void postquel_sub_params(SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache,
     219                 :             :                                 FunctionCallInfo fcinfo);
     220                 :             : static Datum postquel_get_single_result(TupleTableSlot *slot,
     221                 :             :                                         FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
     222                 :             :                                         SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache);
     223                 :             : static void sql_compile_error_callback(void *arg);
     224                 :             : static void sql_exec_error_callback(void *arg);
     225                 :             : static void ShutdownSQLFunction(Datum arg);
     226                 :             : static void RemoveSQLFunctionCache(void *arg);
     227                 :             : static void check_sql_fn_statement(List *queryTreeList);
     228                 :             : static bool check_sql_stmt_retval(List *queryTreeList,
     229                 :             :                                   Oid rettype, TupleDesc rettupdesc,
     230                 :             :                                   char prokind, bool insertDroppedCols);
     231                 :             : static bool coerce_fn_result_column(TargetEntry *src_tle,
     232                 :             :                                     Oid res_type, int32 res_typmod,
     233                 :             :                                     bool tlist_is_modifiable,
     234                 :             :                                     List **upper_tlist,
     235                 :             :                                     bool *upper_tlist_nontrivial);
     236                 :             : static List *get_sql_fn_result_tlist(List *queryTreeList);
     237                 :             : static void sqlfunction_startup(DestReceiver *self, int operation, TupleDesc typeinfo);
     238                 :             : static bool sqlfunction_receive(TupleTableSlot *slot, DestReceiver *self);
     239                 :             : static void sqlfunction_shutdown(DestReceiver *self);
     240                 :             : static void sqlfunction_destroy(DestReceiver *self);
     241                 :             : 
     242                 :             : 
     243                 :             : /*
     244                 :             :  * Prepare the SQLFunctionParseInfo struct for parsing a SQL function body
     245                 :             :  *
     246                 :             :  * This includes resolving actual types of polymorphic arguments.
     247                 :             :  *
     248                 :             :  * call_expr can be passed as NULL, but then we will fail if there are any
     249                 :             :  * polymorphic arguments.
     250                 :             :  */
     251                 :             : SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr
     252                 :        5269 : prepare_sql_fn_parse_info(HeapTuple procedureTuple,
     253                 :             :                           Node *call_expr,
     254                 :             :                           Oid inputCollation)
     255                 :             : {
     256                 :             :     SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo;
     257                 :        5269 :     Form_pg_proc procedureStruct = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(procedureTuple);
     258                 :             :     int         nargs;
     259                 :             : 
     260                 :        5269 :     pinfo = (SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr) palloc0_object(SQLFunctionParseInfo);
     261                 :             : 
     262                 :             :     /* Function's name (only) can be used to qualify argument names */
     263                 :        5269 :     pinfo->fname = pstrdup(NameStr(procedureStruct->proname));
     264                 :             : 
     265                 :             :     /* Save the function's input collation */
     266                 :        5269 :     pinfo->collation = inputCollation;
     267                 :             : 
     268                 :             :     /*
     269                 :             :      * Copy input argument types from the pg_proc entry, then resolve any
     270                 :             :      * polymorphic types.
     271                 :             :      */
     272                 :        5269 :     pinfo->nargs = nargs = procedureStruct->pronargs;
     273         [ +  + ]:        5269 :     if (nargs > 0)
     274                 :             :     {
     275                 :             :         Oid        *argOidVect;
     276                 :             :         int         argnum;
     277                 :             : 
     278                 :        4372 :         argOidVect = (Oid *) palloc(nargs * sizeof(Oid));
     279                 :        4372 :         memcpy(argOidVect,
     280                 :        4372 :                procedureStruct->proargtypes.values,
     281                 :             :                nargs * sizeof(Oid));
     282                 :             : 
     283         [ +  + ]:       11652 :         for (argnum = 0; argnum < nargs; argnum++)
     284                 :             :         {
     285                 :        7280 :             Oid         argtype = argOidVect[argnum];
     286                 :             : 
     287   [ +  +  +  +  :        7280 :             if (IsPolymorphicType(argtype))
          +  +  +  -  +  
          +  +  +  +  +  
          +  +  +  +  +  
                +  +  + ]
     288                 :             :             {
     289                 :        2158 :                 argtype = get_call_expr_argtype(call_expr, argnum);
     290         [ -  + ]:        2158 :                 if (argtype == InvalidOid)
     291         [ #  # ]:           0 :                     ereport(ERROR,
     292                 :             :                             (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
     293                 :             :                              errmsg("could not determine actual type of argument declared %s",
     294                 :             :                                     format_type_be(argOidVect[argnum]))));
     295                 :        2158 :                 argOidVect[argnum] = argtype;
     296                 :             :             }
     297                 :             :         }
     298                 :             : 
     299                 :        4372 :         pinfo->argtypes = argOidVect;
     300                 :             :     }
     301                 :             : 
     302                 :             :     /*
     303                 :             :      * Collect names of arguments, too, if any
     304                 :             :      */
     305         [ +  + ]:        5269 :     if (nargs > 0)
     306                 :             :     {
     307                 :             :         Datum       proargnames;
     308                 :             :         Datum       proargmodes;
     309                 :             :         int         n_arg_names;
     310                 :             :         bool        isNull;
     311                 :             : 
     312                 :        4372 :         proargnames = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCNAMEARGSNSP, procedureTuple,
     313                 :             :                                       Anum_pg_proc_proargnames,
     314                 :             :                                       &isNull);
     315         [ +  + ]:        4372 :         if (isNull)
     316                 :        2841 :             proargnames = PointerGetDatum(NULL);    /* just to be sure */
     317                 :             : 
     318                 :        4372 :         proargmodes = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCNAMEARGSNSP, procedureTuple,
     319                 :             :                                       Anum_pg_proc_proargmodes,
     320                 :             :                                       &isNull);
     321         [ +  + ]:        4372 :         if (isNull)
     322                 :        3879 :             proargmodes = PointerGetDatum(NULL);    /* just to be sure */
     323                 :             : 
     324                 :        4372 :         n_arg_names = get_func_input_arg_names(proargnames, proargmodes,
     325                 :             :                                                &pinfo->argnames);
     326                 :             : 
     327                 :             :         /* Paranoia: ignore the result if too few array entries */
     328         [ +  + ]:        4372 :         if (n_arg_names < nargs)
     329                 :        2841 :             pinfo->argnames = NULL;
     330                 :             :     }
     331                 :             :     else
     332                 :         897 :         pinfo->argnames = NULL;
     333                 :             : 
     334                 :        5269 :     return pinfo;
     335                 :             : }
     336                 :             : 
     337                 :             : /*
     338                 :             :  * Parser setup hook for parsing a SQL function body.
     339                 :             :  */
     340                 :             : void
     341                 :        8183 : sql_fn_parser_setup(struct ParseState *pstate, SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo)
     342                 :             : {
     343                 :        8183 :     pstate->p_pre_columnref_hook = NULL;
     344                 :        8183 :     pstate->p_post_columnref_hook = sql_fn_post_column_ref;
     345                 :        8183 :     pstate->p_paramref_hook = sql_fn_param_ref;
     346                 :             :     /* no need to use p_coerce_param_hook */
     347                 :        8183 :     pstate->p_ref_hook_state = pinfo;
     348                 :        8183 : }
     349                 :             : 
     350                 :             : /*
     351                 :             :  * sql_fn_post_column_ref       parser callback for ColumnRefs
     352                 :             :  */
     353                 :             : static Node *
     354                 :        6280 : sql_fn_post_column_ref(ParseState *pstate, ColumnRef *cref, Node *var)
     355                 :             : {
     356                 :        6280 :     SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo = (SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr) pstate->p_ref_hook_state;
     357                 :             :     int         nnames;
     358                 :             :     Node       *field1;
     359                 :        6280 :     Node       *subfield = NULL;
     360                 :             :     const char *name1;
     361                 :        6280 :     const char *name2 = NULL;
     362                 :             :     Node       *param;
     363                 :             : 
     364                 :             :     /*
     365                 :             :      * Never override a table-column reference.  This corresponds to
     366                 :             :      * considering the parameter names to appear in a scope outside the
     367                 :             :      * individual SQL commands, which is what we want.
     368                 :             :      */
     369         [ +  + ]:        6280 :     if (var != NULL)
     370                 :        5005 :         return NULL;
     371                 :             : 
     372                 :             :     /*----------
     373                 :             :      * The allowed syntaxes are:
     374                 :             :      *
     375                 :             :      * A        A = parameter name
     376                 :             :      * A.B      A = function name, B = parameter name
     377                 :             :      *          OR: A = record-typed parameter name, B = field name
     378                 :             :      *          (the first possibility takes precedence)
     379                 :             :      * A.B.C    A = function name, B = record-typed parameter name,
     380                 :             :      *          C = field name
     381                 :             :      * A.*      Whole-row reference to composite parameter A.
     382                 :             :      * A.B.*    Same, with A = function name, B = parameter name
     383                 :             :      *
     384                 :             :      * Here, it's sufficient to ignore the "*" in the last two cases --- the
     385                 :             :      * main parser will take care of expanding the whole-row reference.
     386                 :             :      *----------
     387                 :             :      */
     388                 :        1275 :     nnames = list_length(cref->fields);
     389                 :             : 
     390         [ -  + ]:        1275 :     if (nnames > 3)
     391                 :           0 :         return NULL;
     392                 :             : 
     393         [ +  + ]:        1275 :     if (IsA(llast(cref->fields), A_Star))
     394                 :          33 :         nnames--;
     395                 :             : 
     396                 :        1275 :     field1 = (Node *) linitial(cref->fields);
     397                 :        1275 :     name1 = strVal(field1);
     398         [ +  + ]:        1275 :     if (nnames > 1)
     399                 :             :     {
     400                 :         117 :         subfield = (Node *) lsecond(cref->fields);
     401                 :         117 :         name2 = strVal(subfield);
     402                 :             :     }
     403                 :             : 
     404         [ +  + ]:        1275 :     if (nnames == 3)
     405                 :             :     {
     406                 :             :         /*
     407                 :             :          * Three-part name: if the first part doesn't match the function name,
     408                 :             :          * we can fail immediately. Otherwise, look up the second part, and
     409                 :             :          * take the third part to be a field reference.
     410                 :             :          */
     411         [ -  + ]:          16 :         if (strcmp(name1, pinfo->fname) != 0)
     412                 :           0 :             return NULL;
     413                 :             : 
     414                 :          16 :         param = sql_fn_resolve_param_name(pinfo, name2, cref->location);
     415                 :             : 
     416                 :          16 :         subfield = (Node *) lthird(cref->fields);
     417                 :             :         Assert(IsA(subfield, String));
     418                 :             :     }
     419   [ +  +  +  + ]:        1259 :     else if (nnames == 2 && strcmp(name1, pinfo->fname) == 0)
     420                 :             :     {
     421                 :             :         /*
     422                 :             :          * Two-part name with first part matching function name: first see if
     423                 :             :          * second part matches any parameter name.
     424                 :             :          */
     425                 :          17 :         param = sql_fn_resolve_param_name(pinfo, name2, cref->location);
     426                 :             : 
     427         [ +  - ]:          17 :         if (param)
     428                 :             :         {
     429                 :             :             /* Yes, so this is a parameter reference, no subfield */
     430                 :          17 :             subfield = NULL;
     431                 :             :         }
     432                 :             :         else
     433                 :             :         {
     434                 :             :             /* No, so try to match as parameter name and subfield */
     435                 :           0 :             param = sql_fn_resolve_param_name(pinfo, name1, cref->location);
     436                 :             :         }
     437                 :             :     }
     438                 :             :     else
     439                 :             :     {
     440                 :             :         /* Single name, or parameter name followed by subfield */
     441                 :        1242 :         param = sql_fn_resolve_param_name(pinfo, name1, cref->location);
     442                 :             :     }
     443                 :             : 
     444         [ -  + ]:        1275 :     if (!param)
     445                 :           0 :         return NULL;            /* No match */
     446                 :             : 
     447         [ +  + ]:        1275 :     if (subfield)
     448                 :             :     {
     449                 :             :         /*
     450                 :             :          * Must be a reference to a field of a composite parameter; otherwise
     451                 :             :          * ParseFuncOrColumn will return NULL, and we'll fail back at the
     452                 :             :          * caller.
     453                 :             :          */
     454                 :         100 :         param = ParseFuncOrColumn(pstate,
     455                 :             :                                   list_make1(subfield),
     456                 :             :                                   list_make1(param),
     457                 :             :                                   pstate->p_last_srf,
     458                 :             :                                   NULL,
     459                 :             :                                   false,
     460                 :             :                                   cref->location);
     461                 :             :     }
     462                 :             : 
     463                 :        1275 :     return param;
     464                 :             : }
     465                 :             : 
     466                 :             : /*
     467                 :             :  * sql_fn_param_ref     parser callback for ParamRefs ($n symbols)
     468                 :             :  */
     469                 :             : static Node *
     470                 :       13705 : sql_fn_param_ref(ParseState *pstate, ParamRef *pref)
     471                 :             : {
     472                 :       13705 :     SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo = (SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr) pstate->p_ref_hook_state;
     473                 :       13705 :     int         paramno = pref->number;
     474                 :             : 
     475                 :             :     /* Check parameter number is valid */
     476   [ +  -  +  + ]:       13705 :     if (paramno <= 0 || paramno > pinfo->nargs)
     477                 :           4 :         return NULL;            /* unknown parameter number */
     478                 :             : 
     479                 :       13701 :     return sql_fn_make_param(pinfo, paramno, pref->location);
     480                 :             : }
     481                 :             : 
     482                 :             : /*
     483                 :             :  * sql_fn_make_param        construct a Param node for the given paramno
     484                 :             :  */
     485                 :             : static Node *
     486                 :       14976 : sql_fn_make_param(SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo,
     487                 :             :                   int paramno, int location)
     488                 :             : {
     489                 :             :     Param      *param;
     490                 :             : 
     491                 :       14976 :     param = makeNode(Param);
     492                 :       14976 :     param->paramkind = PARAM_EXTERN;
     493                 :       14976 :     param->paramid = paramno;
     494                 :       14976 :     param->paramtype = pinfo->argtypes[paramno - 1];
     495                 :       14976 :     param->paramtypmod = -1;
     496                 :       14976 :     param->paramcollid = get_typcollation(param->paramtype);
     497                 :       14976 :     param->location = location;
     498                 :             : 
     499                 :             :     /*
     500                 :             :      * If we have a function input collation, allow it to override the
     501                 :             :      * type-derived collation for parameter symbols.  (XXX perhaps this should
     502                 :             :      * not happen if the type collation is not default?)
     503                 :             :      */
     504   [ +  +  +  + ]:       14976 :     if (OidIsValid(pinfo->collation) && OidIsValid(param->paramcollid))
     505                 :        1646 :         param->paramcollid = pinfo->collation;
     506                 :             : 
     507                 :       14976 :     return (Node *) param;
     508                 :             : }
     509                 :             : 
     510                 :             : /*
     511                 :             :  * Search for a function parameter of the given name; if there is one,
     512                 :             :  * construct and return a Param node for it.  If not, return NULL.
     513                 :             :  * Helper function for sql_fn_post_column_ref.
     514                 :             :  */
     515                 :             : static Node *
     516                 :        1275 : sql_fn_resolve_param_name(SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo,
     517                 :             :                           const char *paramname, int location)
     518                 :             : {
     519                 :             :     int         i;
     520                 :             : 
     521         [ -  + ]:        1275 :     if (pinfo->argnames == NULL)
     522                 :           0 :         return NULL;
     523                 :             : 
     524         [ +  - ]:        1742 :     for (i = 0; i < pinfo->nargs; i++)
     525                 :             :     {
     526   [ +  -  +  + ]:        1742 :         if (pinfo->argnames[i] && strcmp(pinfo->argnames[i], paramname) == 0)
     527                 :        1275 :             return sql_fn_make_param(pinfo, i + 1, location);
     528                 :             :     }
     529                 :             : 
     530                 :           0 :     return NULL;
     531                 :             : }
     532                 :             : 
     533                 :             : /*
     534                 :             :  * Initialize the SQLFunctionCache for a SQL function
     535                 :             :  */
     536                 :             : static SQLFunctionCache *
     537                 :       53787 : init_sql_fcache(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool lazyEvalOK)
     538                 :             : {
     539                 :       53787 :     FmgrInfo   *finfo = fcinfo->flinfo;
     540                 :             :     SQLFunctionHashEntry *func;
     541                 :             :     SQLFunctionCache *fcache;
     542                 :             : 
     543                 :             :     /*
     544                 :             :      * If this is the first execution for this FmgrInfo, set up a cache struct
     545                 :             :      * (initially containing null pointers).  The cache must live as long as
     546                 :             :      * the FmgrInfo, so it goes in fn_mcxt.  Also set up a memory context
     547                 :             :      * callback that will be invoked when fn_mcxt is deleted.
     548                 :             :      */
     549                 :       53787 :     fcache = finfo->fn_extra;
     550         [ +  + ]:       53787 :     if (fcache == NULL)
     551                 :             :     {
     552                 :             :         fcache = (SQLFunctionCache *)
     553                 :       22028 :             MemoryContextAllocZero(finfo->fn_mcxt, sizeof(SQLFunctionCache));
     554                 :       22028 :         fcache->fcontext = finfo->fn_mcxt;
     555                 :       22028 :         fcache->mcb.func = RemoveSQLFunctionCache;
     556                 :       22028 :         fcache->mcb.arg = fcache;
     557                 :       22028 :         MemoryContextRegisterResetCallback(finfo->fn_mcxt, &fcache->mcb);
     558                 :       22028 :         finfo->fn_extra = fcache;
     559                 :             :     }
     560                 :             : 
     561                 :             :     /*
     562                 :             :      * If the SQLFunctionCache is marked as active, we must have errored out
     563                 :             :      * of a prior execution.  Reset state.  (It might seem that we could also
     564                 :             :      * reach this during recursive invocation of a SQL function, but we won't
     565                 :             :      * because that case won't involve re-use of the same FmgrInfo.)
     566                 :             :      */
     567         [ +  + ]:       53787 :     if (fcache->active)
     568                 :             :     {
     569                 :             :         /*
     570                 :             :          * In general, this stanza should clear all the same fields that
     571                 :             :          * ShutdownSQLFunction would.  Note we must clear fcache->cplan
     572                 :             :          * without doing ReleaseCachedPlan, because error cleanup from the
     573                 :             :          * prior execution would have taken care of releasing that plan.
     574                 :             :          * Likewise, if tstore is still set then it is pointing at garbage.
     575                 :             :          */
     576                 :           4 :         fcache->cplan = NULL;
     577                 :           4 :         fcache->eslist = NULL;
     578                 :           4 :         fcache->tstore = NULL;
     579                 :           4 :         fcache->shutdown_reg = false;
     580                 :           4 :         fcache->active = false;
     581                 :             :     }
     582                 :             : 
     583                 :             :     /*
     584                 :             :      * If we are resuming execution of a set-returning function, just keep
     585                 :             :      * using the same cache.  We do not ask funccache.c to re-validate the
     586                 :             :      * SQLFunctionHashEntry: we want to run to completion using the function's
     587                 :             :      * initial definition.
     588                 :             :      */
     589         [ +  + ]:       53787 :     if (fcache->eslist != NULL)
     590                 :             :     {
     591                 :             :         Assert(fcache->func != NULL);
     592                 :         920 :         return fcache;
     593                 :             :     }
     594                 :             : 
     595                 :             :     /*
     596                 :             :      * Look up, or re-validate, the long-lived hash entry.  Make the hash key
     597                 :             :      * depend on the result of get_call_result_type() when that's composite,
     598                 :             :      * so that we can safely assume that we'll build a new hash entry if the
     599                 :             :      * composite rowtype changes.
     600                 :             :      */
     601                 :             :     func = (SQLFunctionHashEntry *)
     602                 :       52867 :         cached_function_compile(fcinfo,
     603                 :       52867 :                                 (CachedFunction *) fcache->func,
     604                 :             :                                 sql_compile_callback,
     605                 :             :                                 sql_delete_callback,
     606                 :             :                                 sizeof(SQLFunctionHashEntry),
     607                 :             :                                 true,
     608                 :             :                                 false);
     609                 :             : 
     610                 :             :     /*
     611                 :             :      * Install the hash pointer in the SQLFunctionCache, and increment its use
     612                 :             :      * count to reflect that.  If cached_function_compile gave us back a
     613                 :             :      * different hash entry than we were using before, we must decrement that
     614                 :             :      * one's use count.
     615                 :             :      */
     616         [ +  + ]:       52863 :     if (func != fcache->func)
     617                 :             :     {
     618         [ -  + ]:       22024 :         if (fcache->func != NULL)
     619                 :             :         {
     620                 :             :             Assert(fcache->func->cfunc.use_count > 0);
     621                 :           0 :             fcache->func->cfunc.use_count--;
     622                 :             :         }
     623                 :       22024 :         fcache->func = func;
     624                 :       22024 :         func->cfunc.use_count++;
     625                 :             :         /* Assume we need to rebuild the junkFilter */
     626                 :       22024 :         fcache->junkFilter = NULL;
     627                 :             :     }
     628                 :             : 
     629                 :             :     /*
     630                 :             :      * We're beginning a new execution of the function, so convert params to
     631                 :             :      * appropriate format.
     632                 :             :      */
     633                 :       52863 :     postquel_sub_params(fcache, fcinfo);
     634                 :             : 
     635                 :             :     /* Also reset lazyEval state for the new execution. */
     636                 :       52863 :     fcache->lazyEvalOK = lazyEvalOK;
     637                 :       52863 :     fcache->lazyEval = false;
     638                 :             : 
     639                 :             :     /* Also reset data about where we are in the function. */
     640                 :       52863 :     fcache->eslist = NULL;
     641                 :       52863 :     fcache->next_query_index = 0;
     642                 :       52863 :     fcache->error_query_index = 0;
     643                 :             : 
     644                 :       52863 :     return fcache;
     645                 :             : }
     646                 :             : 
     647                 :             : /*
     648                 :             :  * Set up the per-query execution_state records for the next query within
     649                 :             :  * the SQL function.
     650                 :             :  *
     651                 :             :  * Returns true if successful, false if there are no more queries.
     652                 :             :  */
     653                 :             : static bool
     654                 :      100424 : init_execution_state(SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache)
     655                 :             : {
     656                 :             :     CachedPlanSource *plansource;
     657                 :      100424 :     execution_state *preves = NULL;
     658                 :      100424 :     execution_state *lasttages = NULL;
     659                 :             :     int         nstmts;
     660                 :             :     ListCell   *lc;
     661                 :             : 
     662                 :             :     /*
     663                 :             :      * Clean up after previous query, if there was one.
     664                 :             :      */
     665         [ +  + ]:      100424 :     if (fcache->cplan)
     666                 :             :     {
     667                 :       47561 :         ReleaseCachedPlan(fcache->cplan, fcache->cowner);
     668                 :       47561 :         fcache->cplan = NULL;
     669                 :             :     }
     670                 :      100424 :     fcache->eslist = NULL;
     671                 :             : 
     672                 :             :     /*
     673                 :             :      * Get the next CachedPlanSource, or stop if there are no more.  We might
     674                 :             :      * need to create the next CachedPlanSource; if so, advance
     675                 :             :      * error_query_index first, so that errors detected in prepare_next_query
     676                 :             :      * are blamed on the right statement.
     677                 :             :      */
     678         [ +  + ]:      100424 :     if (fcache->next_query_index >= list_length(fcache->func->plansource_list))
     679                 :             :     {
     680         [ +  + ]:       48949 :         if (fcache->next_query_index >= fcache->func->num_queries)
     681                 :       47507 :             return false;
     682                 :        1442 :         fcache->error_query_index++;
     683                 :        1442 :         prepare_next_query(fcache->func);
     684                 :             :     }
     685                 :             :     else
     686                 :       51475 :         fcache->error_query_index++;
     687                 :             : 
     688                 :       52909 :     plansource = (CachedPlanSource *) list_nth(fcache->func->plansource_list,
     689                 :             :                                                fcache->next_query_index);
     690                 :       52909 :     fcache->next_query_index++;
     691                 :             : 
     692                 :             :     /*
     693                 :             :      * Generate plans for the query or queries within this CachedPlanSource.
     694                 :             :      * Register the CachedPlan with the current resource owner.  (Saving
     695                 :             :      * cowner here is mostly paranoia, but this way we needn't assume that
     696                 :             :      * CurrentResourceOwner will be the same when ShutdownSQLFunction runs.)
     697                 :             :      */
     698                 :       52909 :     fcache->cowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
     699                 :       52909 :     fcache->cplan = GetCachedPlan(plansource,
     700                 :             :                                   fcache->paramLI,
     701                 :             :                                   fcache->cowner,
     702                 :             :                                   NULL);
     703                 :             : 
     704                 :             :     /*
     705                 :             :      * If necessary, make esarray[] bigger to hold the needed state.
     706                 :             :      */
     707                 :       52872 :     nstmts = list_length(fcache->cplan->stmt_list);
     708         [ +  + ]:       52872 :     if (nstmts > fcache->esarray_len)
     709                 :             :     {
     710         [ +  - ]:       21983 :         if (fcache->esarray == NULL)
     711                 :       21983 :             fcache->esarray = (execution_state *)
     712                 :       21983 :                 MemoryContextAlloc(fcache->fcontext,
     713                 :             :                                    sizeof(execution_state) * nstmts);
     714                 :             :         else
     715                 :           0 :             fcache->esarray = repalloc_array(fcache->esarray,
     716                 :             :                                              execution_state, nstmts);
     717                 :       21983 :         fcache->esarray_len = nstmts;
     718                 :             :     }
     719                 :             : 
     720                 :             :     /*
     721                 :             :      * Build execution_state list to match the number of contained plans.
     722                 :             :      */
     723   [ +  -  +  +  :      105748 :     foreach(lc, fcache->cplan->stmt_list)
                   +  + ]
     724                 :             :     {
     725                 :       52876 :         PlannedStmt *stmt = lfirst_node(PlannedStmt, lc);
     726                 :             :         execution_state *newes;
     727                 :             : 
     728                 :             :         /*
     729                 :             :          * Precheck all commands for validity in a function.  This should
     730                 :             :          * generally match the restrictions spi.c applies.
     731                 :             :          */
     732         [ +  + ]:       52876 :         if (stmt->commandType == CMD_UTILITY)
     733                 :             :         {
     734         [ -  + ]:         116 :             if (IsA(stmt->utilityStmt, CopyStmt) &&
     735         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 ((CopyStmt *) stmt->utilityStmt)->filename == NULL)
     736         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     737                 :             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
     738                 :             :                          errmsg("cannot COPY to/from client in an SQL function")));
     739                 :             : 
     740         [ -  + ]:         116 :             if (IsA(stmt->utilityStmt, TransactionStmt))
     741         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     742                 :             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
     743                 :             :                 /* translator: %s is a SQL statement name */
     744                 :             :                          errmsg("%s is not allowed in an SQL function",
     745                 :             :                                 CreateCommandName(stmt->utilityStmt))));
     746                 :             :         }
     747                 :             : 
     748   [ +  +  -  + ]:       52876 :         if (fcache->func->readonly_func && !CommandIsReadOnly(stmt))
     749         [ #  # ]:           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
     750                 :             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
     751                 :             :             /* translator: %s is a SQL statement name */
     752                 :             :                      errmsg("%s is not allowed in a non-volatile function",
     753                 :             :                             CreateCommandName((Node *) stmt))));
     754                 :             : 
     755                 :             :         /* OK, build the execution_state for this query */
     756                 :       52876 :         newes = &fcache->esarray[foreach_current_index(lc)];
     757         [ +  + ]:       52876 :         if (preves)
     758                 :           4 :             preves->next = newes;
     759                 :             :         else
     760                 :       52872 :             fcache->eslist = newes;
     761                 :             : 
     762                 :       52876 :         newes->next = NULL;
     763                 :       52876 :         newes->status = F_EXEC_START;
     764                 :       52876 :         newes->setsResult = false;   /* might change below */
     765                 :       52876 :         newes->lazyEval = false; /* might change below */
     766                 :       52876 :         newes->stmt = stmt;
     767                 :       52876 :         newes->qd = NULL;
     768                 :             : 
     769         [ +  + ]:       52876 :         if (stmt->canSetTag)
     770                 :       52872 :             lasttages = newes;
     771                 :             : 
     772                 :       52876 :         preves = newes;
     773                 :             :     }
     774                 :             : 
     775                 :             :     /*
     776                 :             :      * If this isn't the last CachedPlanSource, we're done here.  Otherwise,
     777                 :             :      * we need to prepare information about how to return the results.
     778                 :             :      */
     779         [ +  + ]:       52872 :     if (fcache->next_query_index < fcache->func->num_queries)
     780                 :          78 :         return true;
     781                 :             : 
     782                 :             :     /*
     783                 :             :      * Construct a JunkFilter we can use to coerce the returned rowtype to the
     784                 :             :      * desired form, unless the result type is VOID, in which case there's
     785                 :             :      * nothing to coerce to.  (XXX Frequently, the JunkFilter isn't doing
     786                 :             :      * anything very interesting, but much of this module expects it to be
     787                 :             :      * there anyway.)
     788                 :             :      *
     789                 :             :      * Normally we can re-use the JunkFilter across executions, but if the
     790                 :             :      * plan for the last CachedPlanSource changed, we'd better rebuild it.
     791                 :             :      *
     792                 :             :      * The JunkFilter, its result slot, and its tupledesc are kept in a
     793                 :             :      * subsidiary memory context so that we can free them easily when needed.
     794                 :             :      */
     795         [ +  + ]:       52794 :     if (fcache->func->rettype != VOIDOID &&
     796         [ +  + ]:       52596 :         (fcache->junkFilter == NULL ||
     797         [ +  + ]:       30831 :          fcache->jf_generation != fcache->cplan->generation))
     798                 :             :     {
     799                 :             :         TupleTableSlot *slot;
     800                 :             :         List       *resulttlist;
     801                 :             :         MemoryContext oldcontext;
     802                 :             : 
     803                 :             :         /* Create or reset the jfcontext */
     804         [ +  + ]:       23219 :         if (fcache->jfcontext == NULL)
     805                 :       21765 :             fcache->jfcontext = AllocSetContextCreate(fcache->fcontext,
     806                 :             :                                                       "SQL function junkfilter",
     807                 :             :                                                       ALLOCSET_SMALL_SIZES);
     808                 :             :         else
     809                 :        1454 :             MemoryContextReset(fcache->jfcontext);
     810                 :       23219 :         oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(fcache->jfcontext);
     811                 :             : 
     812                 :       23219 :         slot = MakeSingleTupleTableSlot(NULL, &TTSOpsMinimalTuple);
     813                 :             : 
     814                 :             :         /*
     815                 :             :          * Re-fetch the (possibly modified) output tlist of the final
     816                 :             :          * statement.  By this point, we should have thrown an error if there
     817                 :             :          * is not one.
     818                 :             :          */
     819                 :       23219 :         resulttlist = get_sql_fn_result_tlist(plansource->query_list);
     820                 :             : 
     821                 :             :         /*
     822                 :             :          * If the result is composite, *and* we are returning the whole tuple
     823                 :             :          * result, we need to insert nulls for any dropped columns.  In the
     824                 :             :          * single-column-result case, there might be dropped columns within
     825                 :             :          * the composite column value, but it's not our problem here.  There
     826                 :             :          * should be no resjunk entries in resulttlist, so in the second case
     827                 :             :          * the JunkFilter is certainly a no-op.
     828                 :             :          */
     829   [ +  +  +  + ]:       23219 :         if (fcache->func->rettupdesc && fcache->func->returnsTuple)
     830                 :        1314 :             fcache->junkFilter = ExecInitJunkFilterConversion(resulttlist,
     831                 :        1314 :                                                               fcache->func->rettupdesc,
     832                 :             :                                                               slot);
     833                 :             :         else
     834                 :       21905 :             fcache->junkFilter = ExecInitJunkFilter(resulttlist, slot);
     835                 :             : 
     836                 :             :         /*
     837                 :             :          * The resulttlist tree belongs to the plancache and might disappear
     838                 :             :          * underneath us due to plancache invalidation.  While we could
     839                 :             :          * forestall that by copying it, that'd just be a waste of cycles,
     840                 :             :          * because the junkfilter doesn't need it anymore.  (It'd only be used
     841                 :             :          * by ExecFindJunkAttribute(), which we don't use here.)  To ensure
     842                 :             :          * there's not a dangling pointer laying about, clear the junkFilter's
     843                 :             :          * pointer.
     844                 :             :          */
     845                 :       23219 :         fcache->junkFilter->jf_targetList = NIL;
     846                 :             : 
     847                 :             :         /* Make sure output rowtype is properly blessed */
     848         [ +  + ]:       23219 :         if (fcache->func->returnsTuple)
     849                 :        1330 :             BlessTupleDesc(fcache->junkFilter->jf_resultSlot->tts_tupleDescriptor);
     850                 :             : 
     851                 :             :         /* Mark the JunkFilter as up-to-date */
     852                 :       23219 :         fcache->jf_generation = fcache->cplan->generation;
     853                 :             : 
     854                 :       23219 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
     855                 :             :     }
     856                 :             : 
     857         [ +  + ]:       52794 :     if (fcache->func->returnsSet &&
     858   [ +  +  -  + ]:        3239 :         !fcache->func->returnsTuple &&
     859                 :         124 :         type_is_rowtype(fcache->func->rettype))
     860                 :             :     {
     861                 :             :         /*
     862                 :             :          * Returning rowtype as if it were scalar --- materialize won't work.
     863                 :             :          * Right now it's sufficient to override any caller preference for
     864                 :             :          * materialize mode, but this might need more work in future.
     865                 :             :          */
     866                 :           0 :         fcache->lazyEvalOK = true;
     867                 :             :     }
     868                 :             : 
     869                 :             :     /*
     870                 :             :      * Mark the last canSetTag query as delivering the function result; then,
     871                 :             :      * if it is a plain SELECT, mark it for lazy evaluation. If it's not a
     872                 :             :      * SELECT we must always run it to completion.
     873                 :             :      *
     874                 :             :      * Note: at some point we might add additional criteria for whether to use
     875                 :             :      * lazy eval.  However, we should prefer to use it whenever the function
     876                 :             :      * doesn't return set, since fetching more than one row is useless in that
     877                 :             :      * case.
     878                 :             :      *
     879                 :             :      * Note: don't set setsResult if the function returns VOID, as evidenced
     880                 :             :      * by not having made a junkfilter.  This ensures we'll throw away any
     881                 :             :      * output from the last statement in such a function.
     882                 :             :      */
     883   [ +  -  +  + ]:       52794 :     if (lasttages && fcache->junkFilter)
     884                 :             :     {
     885                 :       52596 :         lasttages->setsResult = true;
     886         [ +  + ]:       52596 :         if (fcache->lazyEvalOK &&
     887         [ +  + ]:       51841 :             lasttages->stmt->commandType == CMD_SELECT &&
     888         [ +  - ]:       51789 :             !lasttages->stmt->hasModifyingCTE)
     889                 :       51789 :             fcache->lazyEval = lasttages->lazyEval = true;
     890                 :             :     }
     891                 :             : 
     892                 :       52794 :     return true;
     893                 :             : }
     894                 :             : 
     895                 :             : /*
     896                 :             :  * Convert the SQL function's next query from source form (RawStmt or Query)
     897                 :             :  * into a CachedPlanSource.  If it's the last query, also determine whether
     898                 :             :  * the function returnsTuple.
     899                 :             :  */
     900                 :             : static void
     901                 :        1442 : prepare_next_query(SQLFunctionHashEntry *func)
     902                 :             : {
     903                 :             :     int         qindex;
     904                 :             :     bool        islast;
     905                 :             :     CachedPlanSource *plansource;
     906                 :             :     List       *queryTree_list;
     907                 :             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
     908                 :             : 
     909                 :             :     /* Which query should we process? */
     910                 :        1442 :     qindex = list_length(func->plansource_list);
     911                 :             :     Assert(qindex < func->num_queries); /* else caller error */
     912                 :        1442 :     islast = (qindex + 1 >= func->num_queries);
     913                 :             : 
     914                 :             :     /*
     915                 :             :      * Parse and/or rewrite the query, creating a CachedPlanSource that holds
     916                 :             :      * a copy of the original parsetree.  Note fine point: we make a copy of
     917                 :             :      * each original parsetree to ensure that the source_list in pcontext
     918                 :             :      * remains unmodified during parse analysis and rewrite.  This is normally
     919                 :             :      * unnecessary, but we have to do it in case an error is raised during
     920                 :             :      * parse analysis.  Otherwise, a fresh attempt to execute the function
     921                 :             :      * will arrive back here and try to work from a corrupted source_list.
     922                 :             :      */
     923         [ +  + ]:        1442 :     if (!func->raw_source)
     924                 :             :     {
     925                 :             :         /* Source queries are already parse-analyzed */
     926                 :         549 :         Query      *parsetree = list_nth_node(Query, func->source_list, qindex);
     927                 :             : 
     928                 :         549 :         parsetree = copyObject(parsetree);
     929                 :         549 :         plansource = CreateCachedPlanForQuery(parsetree,
     930                 :         549 :                                               func->src,
     931                 :             :                                               CreateCommandTag((Node *) parsetree));
     932                 :         549 :         AcquireRewriteLocks(parsetree, true, false);
     933                 :         549 :         queryTree_list = pg_rewrite_query(parsetree);
     934                 :             :     }
     935                 :             :     else
     936                 :             :     {
     937                 :             :         /* Source queries are raw parsetrees */
     938                 :         893 :         RawStmt    *parsetree = list_nth_node(RawStmt, func->source_list, qindex);
     939                 :             : 
     940                 :         893 :         parsetree = copyObject(parsetree);
     941                 :         893 :         plansource = CreateCachedPlan(parsetree,
     942                 :         893 :                                       func->src,
     943                 :             :                                       CreateCommandTag(parsetree->stmt));
     944                 :         893 :         queryTree_list = pg_analyze_and_rewrite_withcb(parsetree,
     945                 :         893 :                                                        func->src,
     946                 :             :                                                        (ParserSetupHook) sql_fn_parser_setup,
     947                 :         893 :                                                        func->pinfo,
     948                 :             :                                                        NULL);
     949                 :             :     }
     950                 :             : 
     951                 :             :     /*
     952                 :             :      * Check that there are no statements we don't want to allow.
     953                 :             :      */
     954                 :        1438 :     check_sql_fn_statement(queryTree_list);
     955                 :             : 
     956                 :             :     /*
     957                 :             :      * If this is the last query, check that the function returns the type it
     958                 :             :      * claims to.  Although in simple cases this was already done when the
     959                 :             :      * function was defined, we have to recheck because database objects used
     960                 :             :      * in the function's queries might have changed type.  We'd have to
     961                 :             :      * recheck anyway if the function had any polymorphic arguments. Moreover,
     962                 :             :      * check_sql_stmt_retval takes care of injecting any required column type
     963                 :             :      * coercions.  (But we don't ask it to insert nulls for dropped columns;
     964                 :             :      * the junkfilter handles that.)
     965                 :             :      *
     966                 :             :      * Note: we set func->returnsTuple according to whether we are returning
     967                 :             :      * the whole tuple result or just a single column.  In the latter case we
     968                 :             :      * clear returnsTuple because we need not act different from the scalar
     969                 :             :      * result case, even if it's a rowtype column.  (However, we have to force
     970                 :             :      * lazy eval mode in that case; otherwise we'd need extra code to expand
     971                 :             :      * the rowtype column into multiple columns, since we have no way to
     972                 :             :      * notify the caller that it should do that.)
     973                 :             :      */
     974         [ +  + ]:        1438 :     if (islast)
     975                 :        1389 :         func->returnsTuple = check_sql_stmt_retval(queryTree_list,
     976                 :             :                                                    func->rettype,
     977                 :             :                                                    func->rettupdesc,
     978                 :        1393 :                                                    func->prokind,
     979                 :             :                                                    false);
     980                 :             : 
     981                 :             :     /*
     982                 :             :      * Now that check_sql_stmt_retval has done its thing, we can complete plan
     983                 :             :      * cache entry creation.
     984                 :             :      */
     985                 :        1434 :     CompleteCachedPlan(plansource,
     986                 :             :                        queryTree_list,
     987                 :             :                        NULL,
     988                 :             :                        NULL,
     989                 :             :                        0,
     990                 :             :                        (ParserSetupHook) sql_fn_parser_setup,
     991                 :        1434 :                        func->pinfo,
     992                 :             :                        CURSOR_OPT_PARALLEL_OK | CURSOR_OPT_NO_SCROLL,
     993                 :             :                        false);
     994                 :             : 
     995                 :             :     /*
     996                 :             :      * Install post-rewrite hook.  Its arg is the hash entry if this is the
     997                 :             :      * last statement, else NULL.
     998                 :             :      */
     999         [ +  + ]:        1434 :     SetPostRewriteHook(plansource,
    1000                 :             :                        sql_postrewrite_callback,
    1001                 :             :                        islast ? func : NULL);
    1002                 :             : 
    1003                 :             :     /*
    1004                 :             :      * While the CachedPlanSources can take care of themselves, our List
    1005                 :             :      * pointing to them had better be in the hcontext.
    1006                 :             :      */
    1007                 :        1434 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(func->hcontext);
    1008                 :        1434 :     func->plansource_list = lappend(func->plansource_list, plansource);
    1009                 :        1434 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1010                 :             : 
    1011                 :             :     /*
    1012                 :             :      * As soon as we've linked the CachedPlanSource into the list, mark it as
    1013                 :             :      * "saved".
    1014                 :             :      */
    1015                 :        1434 :     SaveCachedPlan(plansource);
    1016                 :             : 
    1017                 :             :     /*
    1018                 :             :      * Finally, if this was the last statement, we can flush the pcontext with
    1019                 :             :      * the original query trees; they're all safely copied into
    1020                 :             :      * CachedPlanSources now.
    1021                 :             :      */
    1022         [ +  + ]:        1434 :     if (islast)
    1023                 :             :     {
    1024                 :        1389 :         func->source_list = NIL; /* avoid dangling pointer */
    1025                 :        1389 :         MemoryContextDelete(func->pcontext);
    1026                 :        1389 :         func->pcontext = NULL;
    1027                 :             :     }
    1028                 :        1434 : }
    1029                 :             : 
    1030                 :             : /*
    1031                 :             :  * Fill a new SQLFunctionHashEntry.
    1032                 :             :  *
    1033                 :             :  * The passed-in "cfunc" struct is expected to be zeroes, except
    1034                 :             :  * for the CachedFunction fields, which we don't touch here.
    1035                 :             :  *
    1036                 :             :  * We expect to be called in a short-lived memory context (typically a
    1037                 :             :  * query's per-tuple context).  Data that is to be part of the hash entry
    1038                 :             :  * must be copied into the hcontext or pcontext as appropriate.
    1039                 :             :  */
    1040                 :             : static void
    1041                 :        1421 : sql_compile_callback(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
    1042                 :             :                      HeapTuple procedureTuple,
    1043                 :             :                      const CachedFunctionHashKey *hashkey,
    1044                 :             :                      CachedFunction *cfunc,
    1045                 :             :                      bool forValidator)
    1046                 :             : {
    1047                 :        1421 :     SQLFunctionHashEntry *func = (SQLFunctionHashEntry *) cfunc;
    1048                 :        1421 :     Form_pg_proc procedureStruct = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(procedureTuple);
    1049                 :             :     ErrorContextCallback comperrcontext;
    1050                 :             :     MemoryContext hcontext;
    1051                 :             :     MemoryContext pcontext;
    1052                 :        1421 :     MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
    1053                 :             :     Oid         rettype;
    1054                 :             :     TupleDesc   rettupdesc;
    1055                 :             :     Datum       tmp;
    1056                 :             :     bool        isNull;
    1057                 :             :     List       *source_list;
    1058                 :             : 
    1059                 :             :     /*
    1060                 :             :      * Setup error traceback support for ereport() during compile.  (This is
    1061                 :             :      * mainly useful for reporting parse errors from pg_parse_query.)
    1062                 :             :      */
    1063                 :        1421 :     comperrcontext.callback = sql_compile_error_callback;
    1064                 :        1421 :     comperrcontext.arg = func;
    1065                 :        1421 :     comperrcontext.previous = error_context_stack;
    1066                 :        1421 :     error_context_stack = &comperrcontext;
    1067                 :             : 
    1068                 :             :     /*
    1069                 :             :      * Create the hash entry's memory context.  For now it's a child of the
    1070                 :             :      * caller's context, so that it will go away if we fail partway through.
    1071                 :             :      */
    1072                 :        1421 :     hcontext = AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
    1073                 :             :                                      "SQL function",
    1074                 :             :                                      ALLOCSET_SMALL_SIZES);
    1075                 :             : 
    1076                 :             :     /*
    1077                 :             :      * Create the not-as-long-lived pcontext.  We make this a child of
    1078                 :             :      * hcontext so that it doesn't require separate deletion.
    1079                 :             :      */
    1080                 :        1421 :     pcontext = AllocSetContextCreate(hcontext,
    1081                 :             :                                      "SQL function parse trees",
    1082                 :             :                                      ALLOCSET_SMALL_SIZES);
    1083                 :        1421 :     func->pcontext = pcontext;
    1084                 :             : 
    1085                 :             :     /*
    1086                 :             :      * copy function name immediately for use by error reporting callback, and
    1087                 :             :      * for use as memory context identifier
    1088                 :             :      */
    1089                 :        2842 :     func->fname = MemoryContextStrdup(hcontext,
    1090                 :        1421 :                                       NameStr(procedureStruct->proname));
    1091                 :        1421 :     MemoryContextSetIdentifier(hcontext, func->fname);
    1092                 :             : 
    1093                 :             :     /*
    1094                 :             :      * Resolve any polymorphism, obtaining the actual result type, and the
    1095                 :             :      * corresponding tupdesc if it's a rowtype.
    1096                 :             :      */
    1097                 :        1421 :     (void) get_call_result_type(fcinfo, &rettype, &rettupdesc);
    1098                 :             : 
    1099                 :        1421 :     func->rettype = rettype;
    1100         [ +  + ]:        1421 :     if (rettupdesc)
    1101                 :             :     {
    1102                 :         390 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(hcontext);
    1103                 :         390 :         func->rettupdesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(rettupdesc);
    1104                 :         390 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1105                 :             :     }
    1106                 :             : 
    1107                 :             :     /* Fetch the typlen and byval info for the result type */
    1108                 :        1421 :     get_typlenbyval(rettype, &func->typlen, &func->typbyval);
    1109                 :             : 
    1110                 :             :     /* Remember whether we're returning setof something */
    1111                 :        1421 :     func->returnsSet = procedureStruct->proretset;
    1112                 :             : 
    1113                 :             :     /* Remember if function is STABLE/IMMUTABLE */
    1114                 :        1421 :     func->readonly_func =
    1115                 :        1421 :         (procedureStruct->provolatile != PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE);
    1116                 :             : 
    1117                 :             :     /* Remember routine kind */
    1118                 :        1421 :     func->prokind = procedureStruct->prokind;
    1119                 :             : 
    1120                 :             :     /*
    1121                 :             :      * We need the actual argument types to pass to the parser.  Also make
    1122                 :             :      * sure that parameter symbols are considered to have the function's
    1123                 :             :      * resolved input collation.
    1124                 :             :      */
    1125                 :        1421 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(hcontext);
    1126                 :        2842 :     func->pinfo = prepare_sql_fn_parse_info(procedureTuple,
    1127                 :        1421 :                                             fcinfo->flinfo->fn_expr,
    1128                 :             :                                             PG_GET_COLLATION());
    1129                 :        1421 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1130                 :             : 
    1131                 :             :     /*
    1132                 :             :      * Now that we have the resolved argument types, collect their typlens for
    1133                 :             :      * use in postquel_sub_params.
    1134                 :             :      */
    1135                 :        1421 :     func->argtyplen = (int16 *)
    1136                 :        1421 :         MemoryContextAlloc(hcontext, func->pinfo->nargs * sizeof(int16));
    1137         [ +  + ]:        3417 :     for (int i = 0; i < func->pinfo->nargs; i++)
    1138                 :        1996 :         func->argtyplen[i] = get_typlen(func->pinfo->argtypes[i]);
    1139                 :             : 
    1140                 :             :     /*
    1141                 :             :      * And of course we need the function body text.
    1142                 :             :      */
    1143                 :        1421 :     tmp = SysCacheGetAttrNotNull(PROCOID, procedureTuple, Anum_pg_proc_prosrc);
    1144                 :        1421 :     func->src = MemoryContextStrdup(hcontext,
    1145                 :        1421 :                                     TextDatumGetCString(tmp));
    1146                 :             : 
    1147                 :             :     /* If we have prosqlbody, pay attention to that not prosrc. */
    1148                 :        1421 :     tmp = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID,
    1149                 :             :                           procedureTuple,
    1150                 :             :                           Anum_pg_proc_prosqlbody,
    1151                 :             :                           &isNull);
    1152         [ +  + ]:        1421 :     if (!isNull)
    1153                 :             :     {
    1154                 :             :         /* Source queries are already parse-analyzed */
    1155                 :             :         Node       *n;
    1156                 :             : 
    1157                 :         549 :         n = stringToNode(TextDatumGetCString(tmp));
    1158         [ +  + ]:         549 :         if (IsA(n, List))
    1159                 :         401 :             source_list = linitial_node(List, castNode(List, n));
    1160                 :             :         else
    1161                 :         148 :             source_list = list_make1(n);
    1162                 :         549 :         func->raw_source = false;
    1163                 :             :     }
    1164                 :             :     else
    1165                 :             :     {
    1166                 :             :         /* Source queries are raw parsetrees */
    1167                 :         872 :         source_list = pg_parse_query(func->src);
    1168                 :         872 :         func->raw_source = true;
    1169                 :             :     }
    1170                 :             : 
    1171                 :             :     /*
    1172                 :             :      * Note: we must save the number of queries so that we'll still remember
    1173                 :             :      * how many there are after we discard source_list.
    1174                 :             :      */
    1175                 :        1421 :     func->num_queries = list_length(source_list);
    1176                 :             : 
    1177                 :             :     /*
    1178                 :             :      * Edge case: empty function body is OK only if it returns VOID.  Normally
    1179                 :             :      * we validate that the last statement returns the right thing in
    1180                 :             :      * check_sql_stmt_retval, but we'll never reach that if there's no last
    1181                 :             :      * statement.
    1182                 :             :      */
    1183   [ +  +  +  + ]:        1421 :     if (func->num_queries == 0 && rettype != VOIDOID)
    1184         [ +  - ]:           4 :         ereport(ERROR,
    1185                 :             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
    1186                 :             :                  errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
    1187                 :             :                         format_type_be(rettype)),
    1188                 :             :                  errdetail("Function's final statement must be SELECT or INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/MERGE RETURNING.")));
    1189                 :             : 
    1190                 :             :     /* Save the source trees in pcontext for now. */
    1191                 :        1417 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(pcontext);
    1192                 :        1417 :     func->source_list = copyObject(source_list);
    1193                 :        1417 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1194                 :             : 
    1195                 :             :     /*
    1196                 :             :      * We now have a fully valid hash entry, so reparent hcontext under
    1197                 :             :      * CacheMemoryContext to make all the subsidiary data long-lived, and only
    1198                 :             :      * then install the hcontext link so that sql_delete_callback will know to
    1199                 :             :      * delete it.
    1200                 :             :      */
    1201                 :        1417 :     MemoryContextSetParent(hcontext, CacheMemoryContext);
    1202                 :        1417 :     func->hcontext = hcontext;
    1203                 :             : 
    1204                 :        1417 :     error_context_stack = comperrcontext.previous;
    1205                 :        1417 : }
    1206                 :             : 
    1207                 :             : /*
    1208                 :             :  * Deletion callback used by funccache.c.
    1209                 :             :  *
    1210                 :             :  * Free any free-able subsidiary data of cfunc, but not the
    1211                 :             :  * struct CachedFunction itself.
    1212                 :             :  */
    1213                 :             : static void
    1214                 :          44 : sql_delete_callback(CachedFunction *cfunc)
    1215                 :             : {
    1216                 :          44 :     SQLFunctionHashEntry *func = (SQLFunctionHashEntry *) cfunc;
    1217                 :             :     ListCell   *lc;
    1218                 :             : 
    1219                 :             :     /* Release the CachedPlanSources */
    1220   [ +  -  +  +  :          88 :     foreach(lc, func->plansource_list)
                   +  + ]
    1221                 :             :     {
    1222                 :          44 :         CachedPlanSource *plansource = (CachedPlanSource *) lfirst(lc);
    1223                 :             : 
    1224                 :          44 :         DropCachedPlan(plansource);
    1225                 :             :     }
    1226                 :          44 :     func->plansource_list = NIL;
    1227                 :             : 
    1228                 :             :     /*
    1229                 :             :      * If we have an hcontext, free it, thereby getting rid of all subsidiary
    1230                 :             :      * data.  (If we still have a pcontext, this gets rid of that too.)
    1231                 :             :      */
    1232         [ +  - ]:          44 :     if (func->hcontext)
    1233                 :          44 :         MemoryContextDelete(func->hcontext);
    1234                 :          44 :     func->hcontext = NULL;
    1235                 :          44 : }
    1236                 :             : 
    1237                 :             : /*
    1238                 :             :  * Post-rewrite callback used by plancache.c.
    1239                 :             :  *
    1240                 :             :  * This must match the processing that prepare_next_query() does between
    1241                 :             :  * rewriting and calling CompleteCachedPlan().
    1242                 :             :  */
    1243                 :             : static void
    1244                 :         445 : sql_postrewrite_callback(List *querytree_list, void *arg)
    1245                 :             : {
    1246                 :             :     /*
    1247                 :             :      * Check that there are no statements we don't want to allow.  (Presently,
    1248                 :             :      * there's no real point in this because the result can't change from what
    1249                 :             :      * we saw originally.  But it's cheap and maybe someday it will matter.)
    1250                 :             :      */
    1251                 :         445 :     check_sql_fn_statement(querytree_list);
    1252                 :             : 
    1253                 :             :     /*
    1254                 :             :      * If this is the last query, we must re-do what check_sql_stmt_retval did
    1255                 :             :      * to its targetlist.  Also check that returnsTuple didn't change (it
    1256                 :             :      * probably cannot, but be cautious).
    1257                 :             :      */
    1258         [ +  - ]:         445 :     if (arg != NULL)
    1259                 :             :     {
    1260                 :         445 :         SQLFunctionHashEntry *func = (SQLFunctionHashEntry *) arg;
    1261                 :             :         bool        returnsTuple;
    1262                 :             : 
    1263                 :         445 :         returnsTuple = check_sql_stmt_retval(querytree_list,
    1264                 :             :                                              func->rettype,
    1265                 :             :                                              func->rettupdesc,
    1266                 :         445 :                                              func->prokind,
    1267                 :             :                                              false);
    1268         [ -  + ]:         445 :         if (returnsTuple != func->returnsTuple)
    1269         [ #  # ]:           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1270                 :             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    1271                 :             :                      errmsg("cached plan must not change result type")));
    1272                 :             :     }
    1273                 :         445 : }
    1274                 :             : 
    1275                 :             : /* Start up execution of one execution_state node */
    1276                 :             : static void
    1277                 :       52876 : postquel_start(execution_state *es, SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache)
    1278                 :             : {
    1279                 :             :     DestReceiver *dest;
    1280                 :       52876 :     MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
    1281                 :             : 
    1282                 :             :     Assert(es->qd == NULL);
    1283                 :             : 
    1284                 :             :     /* Caller should have ensured a suitable snapshot is active */
    1285                 :             :     Assert(ActiveSnapshotSet());
    1286                 :             : 
    1287                 :             :     /*
    1288                 :             :      * In lazyEval mode for a SRF, we must run the sub-executor in a child of
    1289                 :             :      * fcontext, so that it can survive across multiple calls to fmgr_sql.
    1290                 :             :      * (XXX in the case of a long-lived FmgrInfo, this policy potentially
    1291                 :             :      * causes memory leakage, but it's not very clear where we could keep
    1292                 :             :      * stuff instead.  Fortunately, there are few if any cases where
    1293                 :             :      * set-returning functions are invoked via FmgrInfos that would outlive
    1294                 :             :      * the calling query.)  Otherwise, we're going to run it to completion
    1295                 :             :      * before exiting fmgr_sql, so it can perfectly well run in the caller's
    1296                 :             :      * context.
    1297                 :             :      */
    1298   [ +  +  +  + ]:       52876 :     if (es->lazyEval && fcache->func->returnsSet)
    1299                 :        2336 :     {
    1300                 :        2336 :         fcache->subcontext = AllocSetContextCreate(fcache->fcontext,
    1301                 :             :                                                    "SQL function execution",
    1302                 :             :                                                    ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
    1303                 :        2336 :         fcache->ownSubcontext = true;
    1304                 :             :     }
    1305         [ +  + ]:       50540 :     else if (es->stmt->commandType == CMD_UTILITY)
    1306                 :             :     {
    1307                 :             :         /*
    1308                 :             :          * The code path using a sub-executor is pretty good about cleaning up
    1309                 :             :          * cruft, since the executor will make its own sub-context.  We don't
    1310                 :             :          * really need an additional layer of sub-context in that case.
    1311                 :             :          * However, if this is a utility statement, it won't make its own
    1312                 :             :          * sub-context, so it seems advisable to make one that we can free on
    1313                 :             :          * completion.
    1314                 :             :          */
    1315                 :         116 :         fcache->subcontext = AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
    1316                 :             :                                                    "SQL function execution",
    1317                 :             :                                                    ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
    1318                 :         116 :         fcache->ownSubcontext = true;
    1319                 :             :     }
    1320                 :             :     else
    1321                 :             :     {
    1322                 :       50424 :         fcache->subcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
    1323                 :       50424 :         fcache->ownSubcontext = false;
    1324                 :             :     }
    1325                 :             : 
    1326                 :             :     /*
    1327                 :             :      * Build a tuplestore if needed, that is if it's a set-returning function
    1328                 :             :      * and we're producing the function result without using lazyEval mode.
    1329                 :             :      */
    1330         [ +  + ]:       52876 :     if (es->setsResult)
    1331                 :             :     {
    1332                 :             :         Assert(fcache->tstore == NULL);
    1333   [ +  +  +  + ]:       52596 :         if (fcache->func->returnsSet && !es->lazyEval)
    1334                 :             :         {
    1335                 :         775 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(fcache->tscontext);
    1336                 :         775 :             fcache->tstore = tuplestore_begin_heap(fcache->randomAccess,
    1337                 :             :                                                    false, work_mem);
    1338                 :             :         }
    1339                 :             :     }
    1340                 :             : 
    1341                 :             :     /* Switch into the selected subcontext (might be a no-op) */
    1342                 :       52876 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(fcache->subcontext);
    1343                 :             : 
    1344                 :             :     /*
    1345                 :             :      * If this query produces the function result, collect its output using
    1346                 :             :      * our custom DestReceiver; else discard any output.
    1347                 :             :      */
    1348         [ +  + ]:       52876 :     if (es->setsResult)
    1349                 :             :     {
    1350                 :             :         DR_sqlfunction *myState;
    1351                 :             : 
    1352                 :       52596 :         dest = CreateDestReceiver(DestSQLFunction);
    1353                 :             :         /* pass down the needed info to the dest receiver routines */
    1354                 :       52596 :         myState = (DR_sqlfunction *) dest;
    1355                 :             :         Assert(myState->pub.mydest == DestSQLFunction);
    1356                 :       52596 :         myState->tstore = fcache->tstore; /* might be NULL */
    1357                 :       52596 :         myState->filter = fcache->junkFilter;
    1358                 :             : 
    1359                 :             :         /* Make very sure the junkfilter's result slot is empty */
    1360                 :       52596 :         ExecClearTuple(fcache->junkFilter->jf_resultSlot);
    1361                 :             :     }
    1362                 :             :     else
    1363                 :         280 :         dest = None_Receiver;
    1364                 :             : 
    1365                 :       52876 :     es->qd = CreateQueryDesc(es->stmt,
    1366                 :       52876 :                              fcache->func->src,
    1367                 :             :                              GetActiveSnapshot(),
    1368                 :             :                              InvalidSnapshot,
    1369                 :             :                              dest,
    1370                 :             :                              fcache->paramLI,
    1371         [ -  + ]:       52876 :                              es->qd ? es->qd->queryEnv : NULL,
    1372                 :             :                              0);
    1373                 :             : 
    1374                 :             :     /* Utility commands don't need Executor. */
    1375         [ +  + ]:       52876 :     if (es->qd->operation != CMD_UTILITY)
    1376                 :             :     {
    1377                 :             :         /*
    1378                 :             :          * In lazyEval mode, do not let the executor set up an AfterTrigger
    1379                 :             :          * context.  This is necessary not just an optimization, because we
    1380                 :             :          * mustn't exit from the function execution with a stacked
    1381                 :             :          * AfterTrigger level still active.  We are careful not to select
    1382                 :             :          * lazyEval mode for any statement that could possibly queue triggers.
    1383                 :             :          */
    1384                 :             :         int         eflags;
    1385                 :             : 
    1386         [ +  + ]:       52760 :         if (es->lazyEval)
    1387                 :       51789 :             eflags = EXEC_FLAG_SKIP_TRIGGERS;
    1388                 :             :         else
    1389                 :         971 :             eflags = 0;         /* default run-to-completion flags */
    1390                 :       52760 :         ExecutorStart(es->qd, eflags);
    1391                 :             :     }
    1392                 :             : 
    1393                 :       52864 :     es->status = F_EXEC_RUN;
    1394                 :             : 
    1395                 :       52864 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1396                 :       52864 : }
    1397                 :             : 
    1398                 :             : /* Run one execution_state; either to completion or to first result row */
    1399                 :             : /* Returns true if we ran to completion */
    1400                 :             : static bool
    1401                 :       53784 : postquel_getnext(execution_state *es, SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache)
    1402                 :             : {
    1403                 :             :     bool        result;
    1404                 :             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1405                 :             : 
    1406                 :             :     /* Run the sub-executor in subcontext */
    1407                 :       53784 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(fcache->subcontext);
    1408                 :             : 
    1409         [ +  + ]:       53784 :     if (es->qd->operation == CMD_UTILITY)
    1410                 :             :     {
    1411                 :         116 :         ProcessUtility(es->qd->plannedstmt,
    1412                 :         116 :                        fcache->func->src,
    1413                 :             :                        true,    /* protect function cache's parsetree */
    1414                 :             :                        PROCESS_UTILITY_QUERY,
    1415                 :         116 :                        es->qd->params,
    1416                 :         116 :                        es->qd->queryEnv,
    1417                 :         116 :                        es->qd->dest,
    1418                 :             :                        NULL);
    1419                 :          54 :         result = true;          /* never stops early */
    1420                 :             :     }
    1421                 :             :     else
    1422                 :             :     {
    1423                 :             :         /* Run regular commands to completion unless lazyEval */
    1424                 :       53668 :         uint64      count = (es->lazyEval) ? 1 : 0;
    1425                 :             : 
    1426                 :       53668 :         ExecutorRun(es->qd, ForwardScanDirection, count);
    1427                 :             : 
    1428                 :             :         /*
    1429                 :             :          * If we requested run to completion OR there was no tuple returned,
    1430                 :             :          * command must be complete.
    1431                 :             :          */
    1432   [ +  +  +  + ]:       48447 :         result = (count == 0 || es->qd->estate->es_processed == 0);
    1433                 :             :     }
    1434                 :             : 
    1435                 :       48501 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1436                 :             : 
    1437                 :       48501 :     return result;
    1438                 :             : }
    1439                 :             : 
    1440                 :             : /* Shut down execution of one execution_state node */
    1441                 :             : static void
    1442                 :       47581 : postquel_end(execution_state *es, SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache)
    1443                 :             : {
    1444                 :             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1445                 :             : 
    1446                 :             :     /* Run the sub-executor in subcontext */
    1447                 :       47581 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(fcache->subcontext);
    1448                 :             : 
    1449                 :             :     /* mark status done to ensure we don't do ExecutorEnd twice */
    1450                 :       47581 :     es->status = F_EXEC_DONE;
    1451                 :             : 
    1452                 :             :     /* Utility commands don't need Executor. */
    1453         [ +  + ]:       47581 :     if (es->qd->operation != CMD_UTILITY)
    1454                 :             :     {
    1455                 :       47527 :         ExecutorFinish(es->qd);
    1456                 :       47515 :         ExecutorEnd(es->qd);
    1457                 :             :     }
    1458                 :             : 
    1459                 :       47569 :     es->qd->dest->rDestroy(es->qd->dest);
    1460                 :             : 
    1461                 :       47569 :     FreeQueryDesc(es->qd);
    1462                 :       47569 :     es->qd = NULL;
    1463                 :             : 
    1464                 :       47569 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1465                 :             : 
    1466                 :             :     /* Delete the subcontext, if it's actually a separate context */
    1467         [ +  + ]:       47569 :     if (fcache->ownSubcontext)
    1468                 :        2390 :         MemoryContextDelete(fcache->subcontext);
    1469                 :       47569 :     fcache->subcontext = NULL;
    1470                 :       47569 : }
    1471                 :             : 
    1472                 :             : /* Build ParamListInfo array representing current arguments */
    1473                 :             : static void
    1474                 :       52863 : postquel_sub_params(SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache,
    1475                 :             :                     FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
    1476                 :             : {
    1477                 :       52863 :     int         nargs = fcinfo->nargs;
    1478                 :             : 
    1479         [ +  + ]:       52863 :     if (nargs > 0)
    1480                 :             :     {
    1481                 :             :         ParamListInfo paramLI;
    1482                 :       47091 :         Oid        *argtypes = fcache->func->pinfo->argtypes;
    1483                 :       47091 :         int16      *argtyplen = fcache->func->argtyplen;
    1484                 :             : 
    1485         [ +  + ]:       47091 :         if (fcache->paramLI == NULL)
    1486                 :             :         {
    1487                 :             :             /* First time through: build a persistent ParamListInfo struct */
    1488                 :             :             MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1489                 :             : 
    1490                 :       16298 :             oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(fcache->fcontext);
    1491                 :       16298 :             paramLI = makeParamList(nargs);
    1492                 :       16298 :             fcache->paramLI = paramLI;
    1493                 :       16298 :             MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1494                 :             :         }
    1495                 :             :         else
    1496                 :             :         {
    1497                 :       30793 :             paramLI = fcache->paramLI;
    1498                 :             :             Assert(paramLI->numParams == nargs);
    1499                 :             :         }
    1500                 :             : 
    1501         [ +  + ]:      138209 :         for (int i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
    1502                 :             :         {
    1503                 :       91118 :             ParamExternData *prm = &paramLI->params[i];
    1504                 :             : 
    1505                 :             :             /*
    1506                 :             :              * If an incoming parameter value is a R/W expanded datum, we
    1507                 :             :              * force it to R/O.  We'd be perfectly entitled to scribble on it,
    1508                 :             :              * but the problem is that if the parameter is referenced more
    1509                 :             :              * than once in the function, earlier references might mutate the
    1510                 :             :              * value seen by later references, which won't do at all.  We
    1511                 :             :              * could do better if we could be sure of the number of Param
    1512                 :             :              * nodes in the function's plans; but we might not have planned
    1513                 :             :              * all the statements yet, nor do we have plan tree walker
    1514                 :             :              * infrastructure.  (Examining the parse trees is not good enough,
    1515                 :             :              * because of possible function inlining during planning.)
    1516                 :             :              */
    1517                 :       91118 :             prm->isnull = fcinfo->args[i].isnull;
    1518   [ +  +  +  + ]:       91118 :             prm->value = MakeExpandedObjectReadOnly(fcinfo->args[i].value,
    1519                 :             :                                                     prm->isnull,
    1520                 :             :                                                     argtyplen[i]);
    1521                 :             :             /* Allow the value to be substituted into custom plans */
    1522                 :       91118 :             prm->pflags = PARAM_FLAG_CONST;
    1523                 :       91118 :             prm->ptype = argtypes[i];
    1524                 :             :         }
    1525                 :             :     }
    1526                 :             :     else
    1527                 :        5772 :         fcache->paramLI = NULL;
    1528                 :       52863 : }
    1529                 :             : 
    1530                 :             : /*
    1531                 :             :  * Extract the SQL function's value from a single result row.  This is used
    1532                 :             :  * both for scalar (non-set) functions and for each row of a lazy-eval set
    1533                 :             :  * result.  We expect the current memory context to be that of the caller
    1534                 :             :  * of fmgr_sql.
    1535                 :             :  */
    1536                 :             : static Datum
    1537                 :       41561 : postquel_get_single_result(TupleTableSlot *slot,
    1538                 :             :                            FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
    1539                 :             :                            SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache)
    1540                 :             : {
    1541                 :             :     Datum       value;
    1542                 :             : 
    1543                 :             :     /*
    1544                 :             :      * Set up to return the function value.  For pass-by-reference datatypes,
    1545                 :             :      * be sure to copy the result into the current context.  We can't leave
    1546                 :             :      * the data in the TupleTableSlot because we must clear the slot before
    1547                 :             :      * returning.
    1548                 :             :      */
    1549         [ +  + ]:       41561 :     if (fcache->func->returnsTuple)
    1550                 :             :     {
    1551                 :             :         /* We must return the whole tuple as a Datum. */
    1552                 :        1252 :         fcinfo->isnull = false;
    1553                 :        1252 :         value = ExecFetchSlotHeapTupleDatum(slot);
    1554                 :             :     }
    1555                 :             :     else
    1556                 :             :     {
    1557                 :             :         /*
    1558                 :             :          * Returning a scalar, which we have to extract from the first column
    1559                 :             :          * of the SELECT result, and then copy into current context if needed.
    1560                 :             :          */
    1561                 :       40309 :         value = slot_getattr(slot, 1, &(fcinfo->isnull));
    1562                 :             : 
    1563         [ +  + ]:       40309 :         if (!fcinfo->isnull)
    1564                 :       40077 :             value = datumCopy(value, fcache->func->typbyval, fcache->func->typlen);
    1565                 :             :     }
    1566                 :             : 
    1567                 :             :     /* Clear the slot for next time */
    1568                 :       41561 :     ExecClearTuple(slot);
    1569                 :             : 
    1570                 :       41561 :     return value;
    1571                 :             : }
    1572                 :             : 
    1573                 :             : /*
    1574                 :             :  * fmgr_sql: function call manager for SQL functions
    1575                 :             :  */
    1576                 :             : Datum
    1577                 :       53787 : fmgr_sql(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1578                 :             : {
    1579                 :             :     SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache;
    1580                 :             :     ErrorContextCallback sqlerrcontext;
    1581                 :             :     MemoryContext tscontext;
    1582                 :             :     bool        randomAccess;
    1583                 :             :     bool        lazyEvalOK;
    1584                 :             :     bool        pushed_snapshot;
    1585                 :             :     execution_state *es;
    1586                 :             :     TupleTableSlot *slot;
    1587                 :             :     Datum       result;
    1588                 :             : 
    1589                 :             :     /* Check call context */
    1590         [ +  + ]:       53787 :     if (fcinfo->flinfo->fn_retset)
    1591                 :             :     {
    1592                 :        4039 :         ReturnSetInfo *rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
    1593                 :             : 
    1594                 :             :         /*
    1595                 :             :          * For simplicity, we require callers to support both set eval modes.
    1596                 :             :          * There are cases where we must use one or must use the other, and
    1597                 :             :          * it's not really worthwhile to postpone the check till we know. But
    1598                 :             :          * note we do not require caller to provide an expectedDesc.
    1599                 :             :          */
    1600   [ +  -  +  - ]:        4039 :         if (!rsi || !IsA(rsi, ReturnSetInfo) ||
    1601         [ +  - ]:        4039 :             (rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_ValuePerCall) == 0 ||
    1602         [ -  + ]:        4039 :             (rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_Materialize) == 0)
    1603         [ #  # ]:           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1604                 :             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    1605                 :             :                      errmsg("set-valued function called in context that cannot accept a set")));
    1606                 :        4039 :         randomAccess = rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_Materialize_Random;
    1607                 :        4039 :         lazyEvalOK = !(rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_Materialize_Preferred);
    1608                 :             :         /* tuplestore, if used, must have query lifespan */
    1609                 :        4039 :         tscontext = rsi->econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory;
    1610                 :             :     }
    1611                 :             :     else
    1612                 :             :     {
    1613                 :       49748 :         randomAccess = false;
    1614                 :       49748 :         lazyEvalOK = true;
    1615                 :             :         /* we won't need a tuplestore */
    1616                 :       49748 :         tscontext = NULL;
    1617                 :             :     }
    1618                 :             : 
    1619                 :             :     /*
    1620                 :             :      * Initialize fcache if starting a fresh execution.
    1621                 :             :      */
    1622                 :       53787 :     fcache = init_sql_fcache(fcinfo, lazyEvalOK);
    1623                 :             : 
    1624                 :             :     /* Mark fcache as active */
    1625                 :       53783 :     fcache->active = true;
    1626                 :             : 
    1627                 :             :     /* Remember info that we might need later to construct tuplestore */
    1628                 :       53783 :     fcache->tscontext = tscontext;
    1629                 :       53783 :     fcache->randomAccess = randomAccess;
    1630                 :             : 
    1631                 :             :     /*
    1632                 :             :      * Now we can set up error traceback support for ereport()
    1633                 :             :      */
    1634                 :       53783 :     sqlerrcontext.callback = sql_exec_error_callback;
    1635                 :       53783 :     sqlerrcontext.arg = fcache;
    1636                 :       53783 :     sqlerrcontext.previous = error_context_stack;
    1637                 :       53783 :     error_context_stack = &sqlerrcontext;
    1638                 :             : 
    1639                 :             :     /*
    1640                 :             :      * Find first unfinished execution_state.  If none, advance to the next
    1641                 :             :      * query in function.
    1642                 :             :      */
    1643                 :             :     do
    1644                 :             :     {
    1645                 :      106597 :         es = fcache->eslist;
    1646   [ +  +  -  + ]:      106597 :         while (es && es->status == F_EXEC_DONE)
    1647                 :           0 :             es = es->next;
    1648         [ +  + ]:      106597 :         if (es)
    1649                 :       53734 :             break;
    1650         [ +  + ]:       52863 :     } while (init_execution_state(fcache));
    1651                 :             : 
    1652                 :             :     /*
    1653                 :             :      * Execute each command in the function one after another until we either
    1654                 :             :      * run out of commands or get a result row from a lazily-evaluated SELECT.
    1655                 :             :      *
    1656                 :             :      * Notes about snapshot management:
    1657                 :             :      *
    1658                 :             :      * In a read-only function, we just use the surrounding query's snapshot.
    1659                 :             :      *
    1660                 :             :      * In a non-read-only function, we rely on the fact that we'll never
    1661                 :             :      * suspend execution between queries of the function: the only reason to
    1662                 :             :      * suspend execution before completion is if we are returning a row from a
    1663                 :             :      * lazily-evaluated SELECT.  So, when first entering this loop, we'll
    1664                 :             :      * either start a new query (and push a fresh snapshot) or re-establish
    1665                 :             :      * the active snapshot from the existing query descriptor.  If we need to
    1666                 :             :      * start a new query in a subsequent execution of the loop, either we need
    1667                 :             :      * a fresh snapshot (and pushed_snapshot is false) or the existing
    1668                 :             :      * snapshot is on the active stack and we can just bump its command ID.
    1669                 :             :      */
    1670                 :       53738 :     pushed_snapshot = false;
    1671         [ +  + ]:      101303 :     while (es)
    1672                 :             :     {
    1673                 :             :         bool        completed;
    1674                 :             : 
    1675         [ +  + ]:       53796 :         if (es->status == F_EXEC_START)
    1676                 :             :         {
    1677                 :             :             /*
    1678                 :             :              * If not read-only, be sure to advance the command counter for
    1679                 :             :              * each command, so that all work to date in this transaction is
    1680                 :             :              * visible.  Take a new snapshot if we don't have one yet,
    1681                 :             :              * otherwise just bump the command ID in the existing snapshot.
    1682                 :             :              */
    1683         [ +  + ]:       52876 :             if (!fcache->func->readonly_func)
    1684                 :             :             {
    1685                 :       44100 :                 CommandCounterIncrement();
    1686         [ +  + ]:       44100 :                 if (!pushed_snapshot)
    1687                 :             :                 {
    1688                 :       44096 :                     PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
    1689                 :       44096 :                     pushed_snapshot = true;
    1690                 :             :                 }
    1691                 :             :                 else
    1692                 :           4 :                     UpdateActiveSnapshotCommandId();
    1693                 :             :             }
    1694                 :             : 
    1695                 :       52876 :             postquel_start(es, fcache);
    1696                 :             :         }
    1697   [ +  +  +  - ]:         920 :         else if (!fcache->func->readonly_func && !pushed_snapshot)
    1698                 :             :         {
    1699                 :             :             /* Re-establish active snapshot when re-entering function */
    1700                 :         426 :             PushActiveSnapshot(es->qd->snapshot);
    1701                 :         426 :             pushed_snapshot = true;
    1702                 :             :         }
    1703                 :             : 
    1704                 :       53784 :         completed = postquel_getnext(es, fcache);
    1705                 :             : 
    1706                 :             :         /*
    1707                 :             :          * If we ran the command to completion, we can shut it down now. Any
    1708                 :             :          * row(s) we need to return are safely stashed in the result slot or
    1709                 :             :          * tuplestore, and we want to be sure that, for example, AFTER
    1710                 :             :          * triggers get fired before we return anything.  Also, if the
    1711                 :             :          * function doesn't return set, we can shut it down anyway because it
    1712                 :             :          * must be a SELECT and we don't care about fetching any more result
    1713                 :             :          * rows.
    1714                 :             :          */
    1715   [ +  +  +  + ]:       48501 :         if (completed || !fcache->func->returnsSet)
    1716                 :       47577 :             postquel_end(es, fcache);
    1717                 :             : 
    1718                 :             :         /*
    1719                 :             :          * Break from loop if we didn't shut down (implying we got a
    1720                 :             :          * lazily-evaluated row).  Otherwise we'll press on till the whole
    1721                 :             :          * function is done, relying on the tuplestore to keep hold of the
    1722                 :             :          * data to eventually be returned.  This is necessary since an
    1723                 :             :          * INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE RETURNING that sets the result might be
    1724                 :             :          * followed by additional rule-inserted commands, and we want to
    1725                 :             :          * finish doing all those commands before we return anything.
    1726                 :             :          */
    1727         [ +  + ]:       48489 :         if (es->status != F_EXEC_DONE)
    1728                 :         924 :             break;
    1729                 :             : 
    1730                 :             :         /*
    1731                 :             :          * Advance to next execution_state, and perhaps next query.
    1732                 :             :          */
    1733                 :       47565 :         es = es->next;
    1734         [ +  + ]:       47623 :         while (!es)
    1735                 :             :         {
    1736                 :             :             /*
    1737                 :             :              * Flush the current snapshot so that we will take a new one for
    1738                 :             :              * the new query list.  This ensures that new snaps are taken at
    1739                 :             :              * original-query boundaries, matching the behavior of interactive
    1740                 :             :              * execution.
    1741                 :             :              */
    1742         [ +  + ]:       47561 :             if (pushed_snapshot)
    1743                 :             :             {
    1744                 :       38818 :                 PopActiveSnapshot();
    1745                 :       38818 :                 pushed_snapshot = false;
    1746                 :             :             }
    1747                 :             : 
    1748         [ +  + ]:       47561 :             if (!init_execution_state(fcache))
    1749                 :       47503 :                 break;          /* end of function */
    1750                 :             : 
    1751                 :          58 :             es = fcache->eslist;
    1752                 :             :         }
    1753                 :             :     }
    1754                 :             : 
    1755                 :             :     /*
    1756                 :             :      * The result slot or tuplestore now contains whatever row(s) we are
    1757                 :             :      * supposed to return.
    1758                 :             :      */
    1759         [ +  + ]:       48431 :     if (fcache->func->returnsSet)
    1760                 :             :     {
    1761                 :        4027 :         ReturnSetInfo *rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
    1762                 :             : 
    1763         [ +  + ]:        4027 :         if (es)
    1764                 :             :         {
    1765                 :             :             /*
    1766                 :             :              * If we stopped short of being done, we must have a lazy-eval
    1767                 :             :              * row.
    1768                 :             :              */
    1769                 :             :             Assert(es->lazyEval);
    1770                 :             :             /* The junkfilter's result slot contains the query result tuple */
    1771                 :             :             Assert(fcache->junkFilter);
    1772                 :         924 :             slot = fcache->junkFilter->jf_resultSlot;
    1773                 :             :             Assert(!TTS_EMPTY(slot));
    1774                 :             :             /* Extract the result as a datum, and copy out from the slot */
    1775                 :         924 :             result = postquel_get_single_result(slot, fcinfo, fcache);
    1776                 :             : 
    1777                 :             :             /*
    1778                 :             :              * Let caller know we're not finished.
    1779                 :             :              */
    1780                 :         924 :             rsi->isDone = ExprMultipleResult;
    1781                 :             : 
    1782                 :             :             /*
    1783                 :             :              * Ensure we will get shut down cleanly if the exprcontext is not
    1784                 :             :              * run to completion.
    1785                 :             :              */
    1786         [ +  + ]:         924 :             if (!fcache->shutdown_reg)
    1787                 :             :             {
    1788                 :         703 :                 RegisterExprContextCallback(rsi->econtext,
    1789                 :             :                                             ShutdownSQLFunction,
    1790                 :             :                                             PointerGetDatum(fcache));
    1791                 :         703 :                 fcache->shutdown_reg = true;
    1792                 :             :             }
    1793                 :             :         }
    1794         [ +  + ]:        3103 :         else if (fcache->lazyEval)
    1795                 :             :         {
    1796                 :             :             /*
    1797                 :             :              * We are done with a lazy evaluation.  Let caller know we're
    1798                 :             :              * finished.
    1799                 :             :              */
    1800                 :        2332 :             rsi->isDone = ExprEndResult;
    1801                 :             : 
    1802                 :        2332 :             fcinfo->isnull = true;
    1803                 :        2332 :             result = (Datum) 0;
    1804                 :             : 
    1805                 :             :             /* Deregister shutdown callback, if we made one */
    1806         [ +  + ]:        2332 :             if (fcache->shutdown_reg)
    1807                 :             :             {
    1808                 :         699 :                 UnregisterExprContextCallback(rsi->econtext,
    1809                 :             :                                               ShutdownSQLFunction,
    1810                 :             :                                               PointerGetDatum(fcache));
    1811                 :         699 :                 fcache->shutdown_reg = false;
    1812                 :             :             }
    1813                 :             :         }
    1814                 :             :         else
    1815                 :             :         {
    1816                 :             :             /*
    1817                 :             :              * We are done with a non-lazy evaluation.  Return whatever is in
    1818                 :             :              * the tuplestore.  (It is now caller's responsibility to free the
    1819                 :             :              * tuplestore when done.)
    1820                 :             :              *
    1821                 :             :              * Note an edge case: we could get here without having made a
    1822                 :             :              * tuplestore if the function is declared to return SETOF VOID.
    1823                 :             :              * ExecMakeTableFunctionResult will cope with null setResult.
    1824                 :             :              */
    1825                 :             :             Assert(fcache->tstore || fcache->func->rettype == VOIDOID);
    1826                 :         771 :             rsi->returnMode = SFRM_Materialize;
    1827                 :         771 :             rsi->setResult = fcache->tstore;
    1828                 :         771 :             fcache->tstore = NULL;
    1829                 :             :             /* must copy desc because execSRF.c will free it */
    1830         [ +  + ]:         771 :             if (fcache->junkFilter)
    1831                 :         767 :                 rsi->setDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(fcache->junkFilter->jf_cleanTupType);
    1832                 :             : 
    1833                 :         771 :             fcinfo->isnull = true;
    1834                 :         771 :             result = (Datum) 0;
    1835                 :             : 
    1836                 :             :             /* Deregister shutdown callback, if we made one */
    1837         [ -  + ]:         771 :             if (fcache->shutdown_reg)
    1838                 :             :             {
    1839                 :           0 :                 UnregisterExprContextCallback(rsi->econtext,
    1840                 :             :                                               ShutdownSQLFunction,
    1841                 :             :                                               PointerGetDatum(fcache));
    1842                 :           0 :                 fcache->shutdown_reg = false;
    1843                 :             :             }
    1844                 :             :         }
    1845                 :             :     }
    1846                 :             :     else
    1847                 :             :     {
    1848                 :             :         /*
    1849                 :             :          * Non-set function.  If we got a row, return it; else return NULL.
    1850                 :             :          */
    1851         [ +  + ]:       44404 :         if (fcache->junkFilter)
    1852                 :             :         {
    1853                 :             :             /* The junkfilter's result slot contains the query result tuple */
    1854                 :       44261 :             slot = fcache->junkFilter->jf_resultSlot;
    1855         [ +  + ]:       44261 :             if (!TTS_EMPTY(slot))
    1856                 :       40637 :                 result = postquel_get_single_result(slot, fcinfo, fcache);
    1857                 :             :             else
    1858                 :             :             {
    1859                 :        3624 :                 fcinfo->isnull = true;
    1860                 :        3624 :                 result = (Datum) 0;
    1861                 :             :             }
    1862                 :             :         }
    1863                 :             :         else
    1864                 :             :         {
    1865                 :             :             /* Should only get here for VOID functions and procedures */
    1866                 :             :             Assert(fcache->func->rettype == VOIDOID);
    1867                 :         143 :             fcinfo->isnull = true;
    1868                 :         143 :             result = (Datum) 0;
    1869                 :             :         }
    1870                 :             :     }
    1871                 :             : 
    1872                 :             :     /* Pop snapshot if we have pushed one */
    1873         [ +  + ]:       48431 :     if (pushed_snapshot)
    1874                 :         430 :         PopActiveSnapshot();
    1875                 :             : 
    1876                 :             :     /*
    1877                 :             :      * If we've gone through every command in the function, we are done. Reset
    1878                 :             :      * state to start over again on next call.
    1879                 :             :      */
    1880         [ +  + ]:       48431 :     if (es == NULL)
    1881                 :       47507 :         fcache->eslist = NULL;
    1882                 :             : 
    1883                 :             :     /* Mark fcache as inactive */
    1884                 :       48431 :     fcache->active = false;
    1885                 :             : 
    1886                 :       48431 :     error_context_stack = sqlerrcontext.previous;
    1887                 :             : 
    1888                 :       48431 :     return result;
    1889                 :             : }
    1890                 :             : 
    1891                 :             : 
    1892                 :             : /*
    1893                 :             :  * error context callback to let us supply a traceback during compile
    1894                 :             :  */
    1895                 :             : static void
    1896                 :           4 : sql_compile_error_callback(void *arg)
    1897                 :             : {
    1898                 :           4 :     SQLFunctionHashEntry *func = (SQLFunctionHashEntry *) arg;
    1899                 :             :     int         syntaxerrposition;
    1900                 :             : 
    1901                 :             :     /*
    1902                 :             :      * We can do nothing useful if sql_compile_callback() didn't get as far as
    1903                 :             :      * copying the function name
    1904                 :             :      */
    1905         [ -  + ]:           4 :     if (func->fname == NULL)
    1906                 :           0 :         return;
    1907                 :             : 
    1908                 :             :     /*
    1909                 :             :      * If there is a syntax error position, convert to internal syntax error
    1910                 :             :      */
    1911                 :           4 :     syntaxerrposition = geterrposition();
    1912   [ -  +  -  - ]:           4 :     if (syntaxerrposition > 0 && func->src != NULL)
    1913                 :             :     {
    1914                 :           0 :         errposition(0);
    1915                 :           0 :         internalerrposition(syntaxerrposition);
    1916                 :           0 :         internalerrquery(func->src);
    1917                 :             :     }
    1918                 :             : 
    1919                 :             :     /*
    1920                 :             :      * sql_compile_callback() doesn't do any per-query processing, so just
    1921                 :             :      * report the context as "during startup".
    1922                 :             :      */
    1923                 :           4 :     errcontext("SQL function \"%s\" during startup", func->fname);
    1924                 :             : }
    1925                 :             : 
    1926                 :             : /*
    1927                 :             :  * error context callback to let us supply a call-stack traceback at runtime
    1928                 :             :  */
    1929                 :             : static void
    1930                 :        5378 : sql_exec_error_callback(void *arg)
    1931                 :             : {
    1932                 :        5378 :     SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache = (SQLFunctionCachePtr) arg;
    1933                 :             :     int         syntaxerrposition;
    1934                 :             : 
    1935                 :             :     /*
    1936                 :             :      * If there is a syntax error position, convert to internal syntax error
    1937                 :             :      */
    1938                 :        5378 :     syntaxerrposition = geterrposition();
    1939   [ +  +  +  - ]:        5378 :     if (syntaxerrposition > 0 && fcache->func->src != NULL)
    1940                 :             :     {
    1941                 :           1 :         errposition(0);
    1942                 :           1 :         internalerrposition(syntaxerrposition);
    1943                 :           1 :         internalerrquery(fcache->func->src);
    1944                 :             :     }
    1945                 :             : 
    1946                 :             :     /*
    1947                 :             :      * If we failed while executing an identifiable query within the function,
    1948                 :             :      * report that.  Otherwise say it was "during startup".
    1949                 :             :      */
    1950         [ +  - ]:        5378 :     if (fcache->error_query_index > 0)
    1951                 :        5378 :         errcontext("SQL function \"%s\" statement %d",
    1952                 :        5378 :                    fcache->func->fname, fcache->error_query_index);
    1953                 :             :     else
    1954                 :           0 :         errcontext("SQL function \"%s\" during startup", fcache->func->fname);
    1955                 :        5378 : }
    1956                 :             : 
    1957                 :             : 
    1958                 :             : /*
    1959                 :             :  * ExprContext callback function
    1960                 :             :  *
    1961                 :             :  * We register this in the active ExprContext while a set-returning SQL
    1962                 :             :  * function is running, in case the function needs to be shut down before it
    1963                 :             :  * has been run to completion.  Note that this will not be called during an
    1964                 :             :  * error abort, but we don't need it because transaction abort will take care
    1965                 :             :  * of releasing executor resources.
    1966                 :             :  */
    1967                 :             : static void
    1968                 :           4 : ShutdownSQLFunction(Datum arg)
    1969                 :             : {
    1970                 :           4 :     SQLFunctionCachePtr fcache = (SQLFunctionCachePtr) DatumGetPointer(arg);
    1971                 :             :     execution_state *es;
    1972                 :             : 
    1973                 :           4 :     es = fcache->eslist;
    1974         [ +  + ]:           8 :     while (es)
    1975                 :             :     {
    1976                 :             :         /* Shut down anything still running */
    1977         [ +  - ]:           4 :         if (es->status == F_EXEC_RUN)
    1978                 :             :         {
    1979                 :             :             /* Re-establish active snapshot for any called functions */
    1980         [ +  - ]:           4 :             if (!fcache->func->readonly_func)
    1981                 :           4 :                 PushActiveSnapshot(es->qd->snapshot);
    1982                 :             : 
    1983                 :           4 :             postquel_end(es, fcache);
    1984                 :             : 
    1985         [ +  - ]:           4 :             if (!fcache->func->readonly_func)
    1986                 :           4 :                 PopActiveSnapshot();
    1987                 :             :         }
    1988                 :           4 :         es = es->next;
    1989                 :             :     }
    1990                 :           4 :     fcache->eslist = NULL;
    1991                 :             : 
    1992                 :             :     /* Release tuplestore if we have one */
    1993         [ -  + ]:           4 :     if (fcache->tstore)
    1994                 :           0 :         tuplestore_end(fcache->tstore);
    1995                 :           4 :     fcache->tstore = NULL;
    1996                 :             : 
    1997                 :             :     /* Release CachedPlan if we have one */
    1998         [ +  - ]:           4 :     if (fcache->cplan)
    1999                 :           4 :         ReleaseCachedPlan(fcache->cplan, fcache->cowner);
    2000                 :           4 :     fcache->cplan = NULL;
    2001                 :             : 
    2002                 :             :     /* execUtils will deregister the callback... */
    2003                 :           4 :     fcache->shutdown_reg = false;
    2004                 :           4 : }
    2005                 :             : 
    2006                 :             : /*
    2007                 :             :  * MemoryContext callback function
    2008                 :             :  *
    2009                 :             :  * We register this in the memory context that contains a SQLFunctionCache
    2010                 :             :  * struct.  When the memory context is reset or deleted, we release the
    2011                 :             :  * reference count (if any) that the cache holds on the long-lived hash entry.
    2012                 :             :  * Note that this will happen even during error aborts.
    2013                 :             :  */
    2014                 :             : static void
    2015                 :       22028 : RemoveSQLFunctionCache(void *arg)
    2016                 :             : {
    2017                 :       22028 :     SQLFunctionCache *fcache = (SQLFunctionCache *) arg;
    2018                 :             : 
    2019                 :             :     /* Release reference count on SQLFunctionHashEntry */
    2020         [ +  + ]:       22028 :     if (fcache->func != NULL)
    2021                 :             :     {
    2022                 :             :         Assert(fcache->func->cfunc.use_count > 0);
    2023                 :       22024 :         fcache->func->cfunc.use_count--;
    2024                 :             :         /* This should be unnecessary, but let's just be sure: */
    2025                 :       22024 :         fcache->func = NULL;
    2026                 :             :     }
    2027                 :       22028 : }
    2028                 :             : 
    2029                 :             : /*
    2030                 :             :  * check_sql_fn_statements
    2031                 :             :  *
    2032                 :             :  * Check statements in an SQL function.  Error out if there is anything that
    2033                 :             :  * is not acceptable.
    2034                 :             :  */
    2035                 :             : void
    2036                 :        4385 : check_sql_fn_statements(List *queryTreeLists)
    2037                 :             : {
    2038                 :             :     ListCell   *lc;
    2039                 :             : 
    2040                 :             :     /* We are given a list of sublists of Queries */
    2041   [ +  +  +  +  :        8833 :     foreach(lc, queryTreeLists)
                   +  + ]
    2042                 :             :     {
    2043                 :        4452 :         List       *sublist = lfirst_node(List, lc);
    2044                 :             : 
    2045                 :        4452 :         check_sql_fn_statement(sublist);
    2046                 :             :     }
    2047                 :        4381 : }
    2048                 :             : 
    2049                 :             : /*
    2050                 :             :  * As above, for a single sublist of Queries.
    2051                 :             :  */
    2052                 :             : static void
    2053                 :        6335 : check_sql_fn_statement(List *queryTreeList)
    2054                 :             : {
    2055                 :             :     ListCell   *lc;
    2056                 :             : 
    2057   [ +  -  +  +  :       12670 :     foreach(lc, queryTreeList)
                   +  + ]
    2058                 :             :     {
    2059                 :        6339 :         Query      *query = lfirst_node(Query, lc);
    2060                 :             : 
    2061                 :             :         /*
    2062                 :             :          * Disallow calling procedures with output arguments.  The current
    2063                 :             :          * implementation would just throw the output values away, unless the
    2064                 :             :          * statement is the last one.  Per SQL standard, we should assign the
    2065                 :             :          * output values by name.  By disallowing this here, we preserve an
    2066                 :             :          * opportunity for future improvement.
    2067                 :             :          */
    2068         [ +  + ]:        6339 :         if (query->commandType == CMD_UTILITY &&
    2069         [ +  + ]:         100 :             IsA(query->utilityStmt, CallStmt))
    2070                 :             :         {
    2071                 :          20 :             CallStmt   *stmt = (CallStmt *) query->utilityStmt;
    2072                 :             : 
    2073         [ +  + ]:          20 :             if (stmt->outargs != NIL)
    2074         [ +  - ]:           4 :                 ereport(ERROR,
    2075                 :             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    2076                 :             :                          errmsg("calling procedures with output arguments is not supported in SQL functions")));
    2077                 :             :         }
    2078                 :             :     }
    2079                 :        6331 : }
    2080                 :             : 
    2081                 :             : /*
    2082                 :             :  * check_sql_fn_retval()
    2083                 :             :  *      Check return value of a list of lists of sql parse trees.
    2084                 :             :  *
    2085                 :             :  * The return value of a sql function is the value returned by the last
    2086                 :             :  * canSetTag query in the function.  We do some ad-hoc type checking and
    2087                 :             :  * coercion here to ensure that the function returns what it's supposed to.
    2088                 :             :  * Note that we may actually modify the last query to make it match!
    2089                 :             :  *
    2090                 :             :  * This function returns true if the sql function returns the entire tuple
    2091                 :             :  * result of its final statement, or false if it returns just the first column
    2092                 :             :  * result of that statement.  It throws an error if the final statement doesn't
    2093                 :             :  * return the right type at all.
    2094                 :             :  *
    2095                 :             :  * Note that because we allow "SELECT rowtype_expression", the result can be
    2096                 :             :  * false even when the declared function return type is a rowtype.
    2097                 :             :  *
    2098                 :             :  * For a polymorphic function the passed rettype must be the actual resolved
    2099                 :             :  * output type of the function.  (This means we can't check the type during
    2100                 :             :  * function definition of a polymorphic function.)  If we do see a polymorphic
    2101                 :             :  * rettype we'll throw an error, saying it is not a supported rettype.
    2102                 :             :  *
    2103                 :             :  * If the function returns composite, the passed rettupdesc should describe
    2104                 :             :  * the expected output.  If rettupdesc is NULL, we can't verify that the
    2105                 :             :  * output matches; that should only happen in fmgr_sql_validator(), or when
    2106                 :             :  * the function returns RECORD and the caller doesn't actually care which
    2107                 :             :  * composite type it is.
    2108                 :             :  *
    2109                 :             :  * (Typically, rettype and rettupdesc are computed by get_call_result_type
    2110                 :             :  * or a sibling function.)
    2111                 :             :  *
    2112                 :             :  * In addition to coercing individual output columns, we can modify the
    2113                 :             :  * output to include dummy NULL columns for any dropped columns appearing
    2114                 :             :  * in rettupdesc.  This is done only if the caller asks for it.
    2115                 :             :  */
    2116                 :             : bool
    2117                 :        7243 : check_sql_fn_retval(List *queryTreeLists,
    2118                 :             :                     Oid rettype, TupleDesc rettupdesc,
    2119                 :             :                     char prokind,
    2120                 :             :                     bool insertDroppedCols)
    2121                 :             : {
    2122                 :             :     List       *queryTreeList;
    2123                 :             : 
    2124                 :             :     /*
    2125                 :             :      * We consider only the last sublist of Query nodes, so that only the last
    2126                 :             :      * original statement is a candidate to produce the result.  This is a
    2127                 :             :      * change from pre-v18 versions, which would back up to the last statement
    2128                 :             :      * that includes a canSetTag query, thus ignoring any ending statement(s)
    2129                 :             :      * that rewrite to DO INSTEAD NOTHING.  That behavior was undocumented and
    2130                 :             :      * there seems no good reason for it, except that it was an artifact of
    2131                 :             :      * the original coding.
    2132                 :             :      *
    2133                 :             :      * If the function body is completely empty, handle that the same as if
    2134                 :             :      * the last query had rewritten to nothing.
    2135                 :             :      */
    2136         [ +  + ]:        7243 :     if (queryTreeLists != NIL)
    2137                 :        7227 :         queryTreeList = llast_node(List, queryTreeLists);
    2138                 :             :     else
    2139                 :          16 :         queryTreeList = NIL;
    2140                 :             : 
    2141                 :        7243 :     return check_sql_stmt_retval(queryTreeList,
    2142                 :             :                                  rettype, rettupdesc,
    2143                 :             :                                  prokind, insertDroppedCols);
    2144                 :             : }
    2145                 :             : 
    2146                 :             : /*
    2147                 :             :  * As for check_sql_fn_retval, but we are given just the last query's
    2148                 :             :  * rewritten-queries list.
    2149                 :             :  */
    2150                 :             : static bool
    2151                 :        9081 : check_sql_stmt_retval(List *queryTreeList,
    2152                 :             :                       Oid rettype, TupleDesc rettupdesc,
    2153                 :             :                       char prokind, bool insertDroppedCols)
    2154                 :             : {
    2155                 :        9081 :     bool        is_tuple_result = false;
    2156                 :             :     Query      *parse;
    2157                 :             :     ListCell   *parse_cell;
    2158                 :             :     List       *tlist;
    2159                 :             :     int         tlistlen;
    2160                 :             :     bool        tlist_is_modifiable;
    2161                 :             :     char        fn_typtype;
    2162                 :        9081 :     List       *upper_tlist = NIL;
    2163                 :        9081 :     bool        upper_tlist_nontrivial = false;
    2164                 :             :     ListCell   *lc;
    2165                 :             : 
    2166                 :             :     /*
    2167                 :             :      * If it's declared to return VOID, we don't care what's in the function.
    2168                 :             :      * (This takes care of procedures with no output parameters, as well.)
    2169                 :             :      */
    2170         [ +  + ]:        9081 :     if (rettype == VOIDOID)
    2171                 :         419 :         return false;
    2172                 :             : 
    2173                 :             :     /*
    2174                 :             :      * Find the last canSetTag query in the list of Query nodes.  This isn't
    2175                 :             :      * necessarily the last parsetree, because rule rewriting can insert
    2176                 :             :      * queries after what the user wrote.
    2177                 :             :      */
    2178                 :        8662 :     parse = NULL;
    2179                 :        8662 :     parse_cell = NULL;
    2180   [ +  +  +  +  :       17324 :     foreach(lc, queryTreeList)
                   +  + ]
    2181                 :             :     {
    2182                 :        8662 :         Query      *q = lfirst_node(Query, lc);
    2183                 :             : 
    2184         [ +  + ]:        8662 :         if (q->canSetTag)
    2185                 :             :         {
    2186                 :        8658 :             parse = q;
    2187                 :        8658 :             parse_cell = lc;
    2188                 :             :         }
    2189                 :             :     }
    2190                 :             : 
    2191                 :             :     /*
    2192                 :             :      * If it's a plain SELECT, it returns whatever the targetlist says.
    2193                 :             :      * Otherwise, if it's INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/MERGE with RETURNING, it
    2194                 :             :      * returns that. Otherwise, the function return type must be VOID.
    2195                 :             :      *
    2196                 :             :      * Note: eventually replace this test with QueryReturnsTuples?  We'd need
    2197                 :             :      * a more general method of determining the output type, though.  Also, it
    2198                 :             :      * seems too dangerous to consider FETCH or EXECUTE as returning a
    2199                 :             :      * determinable rowtype, since they depend on relatively short-lived
    2200                 :             :      * entities.
    2201                 :             :      */
    2202         [ +  + ]:        8662 :     if (parse &&
    2203         [ +  + ]:        8658 :         parse->commandType == CMD_SELECT)
    2204                 :             :     {
    2205                 :        8563 :         tlist = parse->targetList;
    2206                 :             :         /* tlist is modifiable unless it's a dummy in a setop query */
    2207                 :        8563 :         tlist_is_modifiable = (parse->setOperations == NULL);
    2208                 :             :     }
    2209         [ +  + ]:          99 :     else if (parse &&
    2210         [ +  + ]:          95 :              (parse->commandType == CMD_INSERT ||
    2211         [ +  + ]:          39 :               parse->commandType == CMD_UPDATE ||
    2212         [ +  + ]:          28 :               parse->commandType == CMD_DELETE ||
    2213         [ +  - ]:          20 :               parse->commandType == CMD_MERGE) &&
    2214         [ +  - ]:          95 :              parse->returningList)
    2215                 :             :     {
    2216                 :          95 :         tlist = parse->returningList;
    2217                 :             :         /* returningList can always be modified */
    2218                 :          95 :         tlist_is_modifiable = true;
    2219                 :             :     }
    2220                 :             :     else
    2221                 :             :     {
    2222                 :             :         /* Last statement is a utility command, or it rewrote to nothing */
    2223         [ +  - ]:           4 :         ereport(ERROR,
    2224                 :             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
    2225                 :             :                  errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
    2226                 :             :                         format_type_be(rettype)),
    2227                 :             :                  errdetail("Function's final statement must be SELECT or INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/MERGE RETURNING.")));
    2228                 :             :         return false;           /* keep compiler quiet */
    2229                 :             :     }
    2230                 :             : 
    2231                 :             :     /*
    2232                 :             :      * OK, check that the targetlist returns something matching the declared
    2233                 :             :      * type, and modify it if necessary.  If possible, we insert any coercion
    2234                 :             :      * steps right into the final statement's targetlist.  However, that might
    2235                 :             :      * risk changes in the statement's semantics --- we can't safely change
    2236                 :             :      * the output type of a grouping column, for instance.  In such cases we
    2237                 :             :      * handle coercions by inserting an extra level of Query that effectively
    2238                 :             :      * just does a projection.
    2239                 :             :      */
    2240                 :             : 
    2241                 :             :     /*
    2242                 :             :      * Count the non-junk entries in the result targetlist.
    2243                 :             :      */
    2244                 :        8658 :     tlistlen = ExecCleanTargetListLength(tlist);
    2245                 :             : 
    2246                 :        8658 :     fn_typtype = get_typtype(rettype);
    2247                 :             : 
    2248   [ +  +  +  + ]:        8658 :     if (fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_BASE ||
    2249         [ +  + ]:        1068 :         fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_DOMAIN ||
    2250         [ +  + ]:        1064 :         fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_ENUM ||
    2251         [ +  + ]:        1034 :         fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_RANGE ||
    2252                 :             :         fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_MULTIRANGE)
    2253                 :        7646 :     {
    2254                 :             :         /*
    2255                 :             :          * For scalar-type returns, the target list must have exactly one
    2256                 :             :          * non-junk entry, and its type must be coercible to rettype.
    2257                 :             :          */
    2258                 :             :         TargetEntry *tle;
    2259                 :             : 
    2260         [ +  + ]:        7654 :         if (tlistlen != 1)
    2261         [ +  - ]:           4 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2262                 :             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
    2263                 :             :                      errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
    2264                 :             :                             format_type_be(rettype)),
    2265                 :             :                      errdetail("Final statement must return exactly one column.")));
    2266                 :             : 
    2267                 :             :         /* We assume here that non-junk TLEs must come first in tlists */
    2268                 :        7650 :         tle = (TargetEntry *) linitial(tlist);
    2269                 :             :         Assert(!tle->resjunk);
    2270                 :             : 
    2271         [ +  + ]:        7650 :         if (!coerce_fn_result_column(tle, rettype, -1,
    2272                 :             :                                      tlist_is_modifiable,
    2273                 :             :                                      &upper_tlist,
    2274                 :             :                                      &upper_tlist_nontrivial))
    2275         [ +  - ]:           4 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2276                 :             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
    2277                 :             :                      errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
    2278                 :             :                             format_type_be(rettype)),
    2279                 :             :                      errdetail("Actual return type is %s.",
    2280                 :             :                                format_type_be(exprType((Node *) tle->expr)))));
    2281                 :             :     }
    2282   [ +  +  +  + ]:        1004 :     else if (fn_typtype == TYPTYPE_COMPOSITE || rettype == RECORDOID)
    2283                 :         888 :     {
    2284                 :             :         /*
    2285                 :             :          * Returns a rowtype.
    2286                 :             :          *
    2287                 :             :          * Note that we will not consider a domain over composite to be a
    2288                 :             :          * "rowtype" return type; it goes through the scalar case above.  This
    2289                 :             :          * is because we only provide column-by-column implicit casting, and
    2290                 :             :          * will not cast the complete record result.  So the only way to
    2291                 :             :          * produce a domain-over-composite result is to compute it as an
    2292                 :             :          * explicit single-column result.  The single-composite-column code
    2293                 :             :          * path just below could handle such cases, but it won't be reached.
    2294                 :             :          */
    2295                 :             :         int         tupnatts;   /* physical number of columns in tuple */
    2296                 :             :         int         tuplogcols; /* # of nondeleted columns in tuple */
    2297                 :             :         int         colindex;   /* physical column index */
    2298                 :             : 
    2299                 :             :         /*
    2300                 :             :          * If the target list has one non-junk entry, and that expression has
    2301                 :             :          * or can be coerced to the declared return type, take it as the
    2302                 :             :          * result.  This allows, for example, 'SELECT func2()', where func2
    2303                 :             :          * has the same composite return type as the function that's calling
    2304                 :             :          * it.  This provision creates some ambiguity --- maybe the expression
    2305                 :             :          * was meant to be the lone field of the composite result --- but it
    2306                 :             :          * works well enough as long as we don't get too enthusiastic about
    2307                 :             :          * inventing coercions from scalar to composite types.
    2308                 :             :          *
    2309                 :             :          * XXX Note that if rettype is RECORD and the expression is of a named
    2310                 :             :          * composite type, or vice versa, this coercion will succeed, whether
    2311                 :             :          * or not the record type really matches.  For the moment we rely on
    2312                 :             :          * runtime type checking to catch any discrepancy, but it'd be nice to
    2313                 :             :          * do better at parse time.
    2314                 :             :          *
    2315                 :             :          * We must *not* do this for a procedure, however.  Procedures with
    2316                 :             :          * output parameter(s) have rettype RECORD, and the CALL code expects
    2317                 :             :          * to get results corresponding to the list of output parameters, even
    2318                 :             :          * when there's just one parameter that's composite.
    2319                 :             :          */
    2320   [ +  +  +  + ]:        1000 :         if (tlistlen == 1 && prokind != PROKIND_PROCEDURE)
    2321                 :             :         {
    2322                 :         182 :             TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) linitial(tlist);
    2323                 :             : 
    2324                 :             :             Assert(!tle->resjunk);
    2325         [ +  + ]:         182 :             if (coerce_fn_result_column(tle, rettype, -1,
    2326                 :             :                                         tlist_is_modifiable,
    2327                 :             :                                         &upper_tlist,
    2328                 :             :                                         &upper_tlist_nontrivial))
    2329                 :             :             {
    2330                 :             :                 /* Note that we're NOT setting is_tuple_result */
    2331                 :          72 :                 goto tlist_coercion_finished;
    2332                 :             :             }
    2333                 :             :         }
    2334                 :             : 
    2335                 :             :         /*
    2336                 :             :          * If the caller didn't provide an expected tupdesc, we can't do any
    2337                 :             :          * further checking.  Assume we're returning the whole tuple.
    2338                 :             :          */
    2339         [ +  + ]:         928 :         if (rettupdesc == NULL)
    2340                 :          32 :             return true;
    2341                 :             : 
    2342                 :             :         /*
    2343                 :             :          * Verify that the targetlist matches the return tuple type.  We scan
    2344                 :             :          * the non-resjunk columns, and coerce them if necessary to match the
    2345                 :             :          * datatypes of the non-deleted attributes.  For deleted attributes,
    2346                 :             :          * insert NULL result columns if the caller asked for that.
    2347                 :             :          */
    2348                 :         896 :         tupnatts = rettupdesc->natts;
    2349                 :         896 :         tuplogcols = 0;         /* we'll count nondeleted cols as we go */
    2350                 :         896 :         colindex = 0;
    2351                 :             : 
    2352   [ +  -  +  +  :        3660 :         foreach(lc, tlist)
                   +  + ]
    2353                 :             :         {
    2354                 :        2772 :             TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(lc);
    2355                 :             :             Form_pg_attribute attr;
    2356                 :             : 
    2357                 :             :             /* resjunk columns can simply be ignored */
    2358         [ -  + ]:        2772 :             if (tle->resjunk)
    2359                 :           0 :                 continue;
    2360                 :             : 
    2361                 :             :             do
    2362                 :             :             {
    2363                 :        2809 :                 colindex++;
    2364         [ -  + ]:        2809 :                 if (colindex > tupnatts)
    2365         [ #  # ]:           0 :                     ereport(ERROR,
    2366                 :             :                             (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
    2367                 :             :                              errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
    2368                 :             :                                     format_type_be(rettype)),
    2369                 :             :                              errdetail("Final statement returns too many columns.")));
    2370                 :        2809 :                 attr = TupleDescAttr(rettupdesc, colindex - 1);
    2371   [ +  +  +  + ]:        2809 :                 if (attr->attisdropped && insertDroppedCols)
    2372                 :             :                 {
    2373                 :             :                     Expr       *null_expr;
    2374                 :             : 
    2375                 :             :                     /* The type of the null we insert isn't important */
    2376                 :           5 :                     null_expr = (Expr *) makeConst(INT4OID,
    2377                 :             :                                                    -1,
    2378                 :             :                                                    InvalidOid,
    2379                 :             :                                                    sizeof(int32),
    2380                 :             :                                                    (Datum) 0,
    2381                 :             :                                                    true,    /* isnull */
    2382                 :             :                                                    true /* byval */ );
    2383                 :           5 :                     upper_tlist = lappend(upper_tlist,
    2384                 :           5 :                                           makeTargetEntry(null_expr,
    2385                 :           5 :                                                           list_length(upper_tlist) + 1,
    2386                 :             :                                                           NULL,
    2387                 :             :                                                           false));
    2388                 :           5 :                     upper_tlist_nontrivial = true;
    2389                 :             :                 }
    2390         [ +  + ]:        2809 :             } while (attr->attisdropped);
    2391                 :        2772 :             tuplogcols++;
    2392                 :             : 
    2393         [ +  + ]:        2772 :             if (!coerce_fn_result_column(tle,
    2394                 :             :                                          attr->atttypid, attr->atttypmod,
    2395                 :             :                                          tlist_is_modifiable,
    2396                 :             :                                          &upper_tlist,
    2397                 :             :                                          &upper_tlist_nontrivial))
    2398         [ +  - ]:           8 :                 ereport(ERROR,
    2399                 :             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
    2400                 :             :                          errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
    2401                 :             :                                 format_type_be(rettype)),
    2402                 :             :                          errdetail("Final statement returns %s instead of %s at column %d.",
    2403                 :             :                                    format_type_be(exprType((Node *) tle->expr)),
    2404                 :             :                                    format_type_be(attr->atttypid),
    2405                 :             :                                    tuplogcols)));
    2406                 :             :         }
    2407                 :             : 
    2408                 :             :         /* remaining columns in rettupdesc had better all be dropped */
    2409         [ -  + ]:         888 :         for (colindex++; colindex <= tupnatts; colindex++)
    2410                 :             :         {
    2411         [ #  # ]:           0 :             if (!TupleDescCompactAttr(rettupdesc, colindex - 1)->attisdropped)
    2412         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
    2413                 :             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
    2414                 :             :                          errmsg("return type mismatch in function declared to return %s",
    2415                 :             :                                 format_type_be(rettype)),
    2416                 :             :                          errdetail("Final statement returns too few columns.")));
    2417         [ #  # ]:           0 :             if (insertDroppedCols)
    2418                 :             :             {
    2419                 :             :                 Expr       *null_expr;
    2420                 :             : 
    2421                 :             :                 /* The type of the null we insert isn't important */
    2422                 :           0 :                 null_expr = (Expr *) makeConst(INT4OID,
    2423                 :             :                                                -1,
    2424                 :             :                                                InvalidOid,
    2425                 :             :                                                sizeof(int32),
    2426                 :             :                                                (Datum) 0,
    2427                 :             :                                                true,    /* isnull */
    2428                 :             :                                                true /* byval */ );
    2429                 :           0 :                 upper_tlist = lappend(upper_tlist,
    2430                 :           0 :                                       makeTargetEntry(null_expr,
    2431                 :           0 :                                                       list_length(upper_tlist) + 1,
    2432                 :             :                                                       NULL,
    2433                 :             :                                                       false));
    2434                 :           0 :                 upper_tlist_nontrivial = true;
    2435                 :             :             }
    2436                 :             :         }
    2437                 :             : 
    2438                 :             :         /* Report that we are returning entire tuple result */
    2439                 :         888 :         is_tuple_result = true;
    2440                 :             :     }
    2441                 :             :     else
    2442         [ +  - ]:           4 :         ereport(ERROR,
    2443                 :             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
    2444                 :             :                  errmsg("return type %s is not supported for SQL functions",
    2445                 :             :                         format_type_be(rettype))));
    2446                 :             : 
    2447                 :        8606 : tlist_coercion_finished:
    2448                 :             : 
    2449                 :             :     /*
    2450                 :             :      * If necessary, modify the final Query by injecting an extra Query level
    2451                 :             :      * that just performs a projection.  (It'd be dubious to do this to a
    2452                 :             :      * non-SELECT query, but we never have to; RETURNING lists can always be
    2453                 :             :      * modified in-place.)
    2454                 :             :      */
    2455         [ +  + ]:        8606 :     if (upper_tlist_nontrivial)
    2456                 :             :     {
    2457                 :             :         Query      *newquery;
    2458                 :             :         List       *colnames;
    2459                 :             :         RangeTblEntry *rte;
    2460                 :             :         RangeTblRef *rtr;
    2461                 :             : 
    2462                 :             :         Assert(parse->commandType == CMD_SELECT);
    2463                 :             : 
    2464                 :             :         /* Most of the upper Query struct can be left as zeroes/nulls */
    2465                 :          71 :         newquery = makeNode(Query);
    2466                 :          71 :         newquery->commandType = CMD_SELECT;
    2467                 :          71 :         newquery->querySource = parse->querySource;
    2468                 :          71 :         newquery->canSetTag = true;
    2469                 :          71 :         newquery->targetList = upper_tlist;
    2470                 :             : 
    2471                 :             :         /* We need a moderately realistic colnames list for the subquery RTE */
    2472                 :          71 :         colnames = NIL;
    2473   [ +  -  +  +  :         204 :         foreach(lc, parse->targetList)
                   +  + ]
    2474                 :             :         {
    2475                 :         133 :             TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(lc);
    2476                 :             : 
    2477         [ -  + ]:         133 :             if (tle->resjunk)
    2478                 :           0 :                 continue;
    2479                 :         133 :             colnames = lappend(colnames,
    2480         [ +  - ]:         133 :                                makeString(tle->resname ? tle->resname : ""));
    2481                 :             :         }
    2482                 :             : 
    2483                 :             :         /* Build a suitable RTE for the subquery */
    2484                 :          71 :         rte = makeNode(RangeTblEntry);
    2485                 :          71 :         rte->rtekind = RTE_SUBQUERY;
    2486                 :          71 :         rte->subquery = parse;
    2487                 :          71 :         rte->eref = makeAlias("unnamed_subquery", colnames);
    2488                 :          71 :         rte->lateral = false;
    2489                 :          71 :         rte->inh = false;
    2490                 :          71 :         rte->inFromCl = true;
    2491                 :          71 :         newquery->rtable = list_make1(rte);
    2492                 :             : 
    2493                 :          71 :         rtr = makeNode(RangeTblRef);
    2494                 :          71 :         rtr->rtindex = 1;
    2495                 :          71 :         newquery->jointree = makeFromExpr(list_make1(rtr), NULL);
    2496                 :             : 
    2497                 :             :         /*
    2498                 :             :          * Make sure the new query is marked as having row security if the
    2499                 :             :          * original one does.
    2500                 :             :          */
    2501                 :          71 :         newquery->hasRowSecurity = parse->hasRowSecurity;
    2502                 :             : 
    2503                 :             :         /* Replace original query in the correct element of the query list */
    2504                 :          71 :         lfirst(parse_cell) = newquery;
    2505                 :             :     }
    2506                 :             : 
    2507                 :        8606 :     return is_tuple_result;
    2508                 :             : }
    2509                 :             : 
    2510                 :             : /*
    2511                 :             :  * Process one function result column for check_sql_fn_retval
    2512                 :             :  *
    2513                 :             :  * Coerce the output value to the required type/typmod, and add a column
    2514                 :             :  * to *upper_tlist for it.  Set *upper_tlist_nontrivial to true if we
    2515                 :             :  * add an upper tlist item that's not just a Var.
    2516                 :             :  *
    2517                 :             :  * Returns true if OK, false if could not coerce to required type
    2518                 :             :  * (in which case, no changes have been made)
    2519                 :             :  */
    2520                 :             : static bool
    2521                 :       10604 : coerce_fn_result_column(TargetEntry *src_tle,
    2522                 :             :                         Oid res_type,
    2523                 :             :                         int32 res_typmod,
    2524                 :             :                         bool tlist_is_modifiable,
    2525                 :             :                         List **upper_tlist,
    2526                 :             :                         bool *upper_tlist_nontrivial)
    2527                 :             : {
    2528                 :             :     TargetEntry *new_tle;
    2529                 :             :     Expr       *new_tle_expr;
    2530                 :             :     Node       *cast_result;
    2531                 :             : 
    2532                 :             :     /*
    2533                 :             :      * If the TLE has a sortgroupref marking, don't change it, as it probably
    2534                 :             :      * is referenced by ORDER BY, DISTINCT, etc, and changing its type would
    2535                 :             :      * break query semantics.  Otherwise, it's safe to modify in-place unless
    2536                 :             :      * the query as a whole has issues with that.
    2537                 :             :      */
    2538   [ +  +  +  + ]:       10604 :     if (tlist_is_modifiable && src_tle->ressortgroupref == 0)
    2539                 :             :     {
    2540                 :             :         /* OK to modify src_tle in place, if necessary */
    2541                 :       20772 :         cast_result = coerce_to_target_type(NULL,
    2542                 :       10386 :                                             (Node *) src_tle->expr,
    2543                 :       10386 :                                             exprType((Node *) src_tle->expr),
    2544                 :             :                                             res_type, res_typmod,
    2545                 :             :                                             COERCION_ASSIGNMENT,
    2546                 :             :                                             COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
    2547                 :             :                                             -1);
    2548         [ +  + ]:       10386 :         if (cast_result == NULL)
    2549                 :         108 :             return false;
    2550                 :       10278 :         assign_expr_collations(NULL, cast_result);
    2551                 :       10278 :         src_tle->expr = (Expr *) cast_result;
    2552                 :             :         /* Make a Var referencing the possibly-modified TLE */
    2553                 :       10278 :         new_tle_expr = (Expr *) makeVarFromTargetEntry(1, src_tle);
    2554                 :             :     }
    2555                 :             :     else
    2556                 :             :     {
    2557                 :             :         /* Any casting must happen in the upper tlist */
    2558                 :         218 :         Var        *var = makeVarFromTargetEntry(1, src_tle);
    2559                 :             : 
    2560                 :         218 :         cast_result = coerce_to_target_type(NULL,
    2561                 :             :                                             (Node *) var,
    2562                 :             :                                             var->vartype,
    2563                 :             :                                             res_type, res_typmod,
    2564                 :             :                                             COERCION_ASSIGNMENT,
    2565                 :             :                                             COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
    2566                 :             :                                             -1);
    2567         [ +  + ]:         218 :         if (cast_result == NULL)
    2568                 :          14 :             return false;
    2569                 :         204 :         assign_expr_collations(NULL, cast_result);
    2570                 :             :         /* Did the coercion actually do anything? */
    2571         [ +  + ]:         204 :         if (cast_result != (Node *) var)
    2572                 :          84 :             *upper_tlist_nontrivial = true;
    2573                 :         204 :         new_tle_expr = (Expr *) cast_result;
    2574                 :             :     }
    2575                 :       20964 :     new_tle = makeTargetEntry(new_tle_expr,
    2576                 :       10482 :                               list_length(*upper_tlist) + 1,
    2577                 :             :                               src_tle->resname, false);
    2578                 :       10482 :     *upper_tlist = lappend(*upper_tlist, new_tle);
    2579                 :       10482 :     return true;
    2580                 :             : }
    2581                 :             : 
    2582                 :             : /*
    2583                 :             :  * Extract the targetlist of the last canSetTag query in the given list
    2584                 :             :  * of parsed-and-rewritten Queries.  Returns NIL if there is none.
    2585                 :             :  */
    2586                 :             : static List *
    2587                 :       23219 : get_sql_fn_result_tlist(List *queryTreeList)
    2588                 :             : {
    2589                 :       23219 :     Query      *parse = NULL;
    2590                 :             :     ListCell   *lc;
    2591                 :             : 
    2592   [ +  -  +  +  :       46442 :     foreach(lc, queryTreeList)
                   +  + ]
    2593                 :             :     {
    2594                 :       23223 :         Query      *q = lfirst_node(Query, lc);
    2595                 :             : 
    2596         [ +  + ]:       23223 :         if (q->canSetTag)
    2597                 :       23219 :             parse = q;
    2598                 :             :     }
    2599         [ +  - ]:       23219 :     if (parse &&
    2600         [ +  + ]:       23219 :         parse->commandType == CMD_SELECT)
    2601                 :       23143 :         return parse->targetList;
    2602         [ +  - ]:          76 :     else if (parse &&
    2603         [ +  + ]:          76 :              (parse->commandType == CMD_INSERT ||
    2604         [ +  + ]:          28 :               parse->commandType == CMD_UPDATE ||
    2605         [ +  - ]:          16 :               parse->commandType == CMD_DELETE ||
    2606         [ +  - ]:          16 :               parse->commandType == CMD_MERGE) &&
    2607         [ +  - ]:          76 :              parse->returningList)
    2608                 :          76 :         return parse->returningList;
    2609                 :             :     else
    2610                 :           0 :         return NIL;
    2611                 :             : }
    2612                 :             : 
    2613                 :             : 
    2614                 :             : /*
    2615                 :             :  * CreateSQLFunctionDestReceiver -- create a suitable DestReceiver object
    2616                 :             :  */
    2617                 :             : DestReceiver *
    2618                 :       52596 : CreateSQLFunctionDestReceiver(void)
    2619                 :             : {
    2620                 :       52596 :     DR_sqlfunction *self = palloc0_object(DR_sqlfunction);
    2621                 :             : 
    2622                 :       52596 :     self->pub.receiveSlot = sqlfunction_receive;
    2623                 :       52596 :     self->pub.rStartup = sqlfunction_startup;
    2624                 :       52596 :     self->pub.rShutdown = sqlfunction_shutdown;
    2625                 :       52596 :     self->pub.rDestroy = sqlfunction_destroy;
    2626                 :       52596 :     self->pub.mydest = DestSQLFunction;
    2627                 :             : 
    2628                 :             :     /* private fields will be set by postquel_start */
    2629                 :             : 
    2630                 :       52596 :     return (DestReceiver *) self;
    2631                 :             : }
    2632                 :             : 
    2633                 :             : /*
    2634                 :             :  * sqlfunction_startup --- executor startup
    2635                 :             :  */
    2636                 :             : static void
    2637                 :       53504 : sqlfunction_startup(DestReceiver *self, int operation, TupleDesc typeinfo)
    2638                 :             : {
    2639                 :             :     /* no-op */
    2640                 :       53504 : }
    2641                 :             : 
    2642                 :             : /*
    2643                 :             :  * sqlfunction_receive --- receive one tuple
    2644                 :             :  */
    2645                 :             : static bool
    2646                 :      123205 : sqlfunction_receive(TupleTableSlot *slot, DestReceiver *self)
    2647                 :             : {
    2648                 :      123205 :     DR_sqlfunction *myState = (DR_sqlfunction *) self;
    2649                 :             : 
    2650         [ +  + ]:      123205 :     if (myState->tstore)
    2651                 :             :     {
    2652                 :             :         /* We are collecting all of a set result into the tuplestore */
    2653                 :             : 
    2654                 :             :         /* Filter tuple as needed */
    2655                 :       81640 :         slot = ExecFilterJunk(myState->filter, slot);
    2656                 :             : 
    2657                 :             :         /* Store the filtered tuple into the tuplestore */
    2658                 :       81640 :         tuplestore_puttupleslot(myState->tstore, slot);
    2659                 :             :     }
    2660                 :             :     else
    2661                 :             :     {
    2662                 :             :         /*
    2663                 :             :          * We only want the first tuple, which we'll save in the junkfilter's
    2664                 :             :          * result slot.  Ignore any additional tuples passed.
    2665                 :             :          */
    2666         [ +  + ]:       41565 :         if (TTS_EMPTY(myState->filter->jf_resultSlot))
    2667                 :             :         {
    2668                 :             :             /* Filter tuple as needed */
    2669                 :       41561 :             slot = ExecFilterJunk(myState->filter, slot);
    2670                 :             :             Assert(slot == myState->filter->jf_resultSlot);
    2671                 :             : 
    2672                 :             :             /* Materialize the slot so it preserves pass-by-ref values */
    2673                 :       41561 :             ExecMaterializeSlot(slot);
    2674                 :             :         }
    2675                 :             :     }
    2676                 :             : 
    2677                 :      123205 :     return true;
    2678                 :             : }
    2679                 :             : 
    2680                 :             : /*
    2681                 :             :  * sqlfunction_shutdown --- executor end
    2682                 :             :  */
    2683                 :             : static void
    2684                 :       48284 : sqlfunction_shutdown(DestReceiver *self)
    2685                 :             : {
    2686                 :             :     /* no-op */
    2687                 :       48284 : }
    2688                 :             : 
    2689                 :             : /*
    2690                 :             :  * sqlfunction_destroy --- release DestReceiver object
    2691                 :             :  */
    2692                 :             : static void
    2693                 :       47364 : sqlfunction_destroy(DestReceiver *self)
    2694                 :             : {
    2695                 :       47364 :     pfree(self);
    2696                 :       47364 : }
        

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