LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/catalog - heap.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 95.4 % 1077 1027
Test Date: 2026-02-17 17:20:33 Functions: 97.7 % 44 43
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2              :  *
       3              :  * heap.c
       4              :  *    code to create and destroy POSTGRES heap relations
       5              :  *
       6              :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7              :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
       8              :  *
       9              :  *
      10              :  * IDENTIFICATION
      11              :  *    src/backend/catalog/heap.c
      12              :  *
      13              :  *
      14              :  * INTERFACE ROUTINES
      15              :  *      heap_create()           - Create an uncataloged heap relation
      16              :  *      heap_create_with_catalog() - Create a cataloged relation
      17              :  *      heap_drop_with_catalog() - Removes named relation from catalogs
      18              :  *
      19              :  * NOTES
      20              :  *    this code taken from access/heap/create.c, which contains
      21              :  *    the old heap_create_with_catalog, amcreate, and amdestroy.
      22              :  *    those routines will soon call these routines using the function
      23              :  *    manager,
      24              :  *    just like the poorly named "NewXXX" routines do.  The
      25              :  *    "New" routines are all going to die soon, once and for all!
      26              :  *      -cim 1/13/91
      27              :  *
      28              :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      29              :  */
      30              : #include "postgres.h"
      31              : 
      32              : #include "access/genam.h"
      33              : #include "access/multixact.h"
      34              : #include "access/relation.h"
      35              : #include "access/table.h"
      36              : #include "access/tableam.h"
      37              : #include "catalog/binary_upgrade.h"
      38              : #include "catalog/catalog.h"
      39              : #include "catalog/heap.h"
      40              : #include "catalog/index.h"
      41              : #include "catalog/objectaccess.h"
      42              : #include "catalog/partition.h"
      43              : #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
      44              : #include "catalog/pg_attrdef.h"
      45              : #include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
      46              : #include "catalog/pg_constraint.h"
      47              : #include "catalog/pg_foreign_table.h"
      48              : #include "catalog/pg_inherits.h"
      49              : #include "catalog/pg_namespace.h"
      50              : #include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
      51              : #include "catalog/pg_partitioned_table.h"
      52              : #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
      53              : #include "catalog/pg_subscription_rel.h"
      54              : #include "catalog/pg_tablespace.h"
      55              : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
      56              : #include "catalog/storage.h"
      57              : #include "commands/tablecmds.h"
      58              : #include "commands/typecmds.h"
      59              : #include "common/int.h"
      60              : #include "miscadmin.h"
      61              : #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h"
      62              : #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
      63              : #include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
      64              : #include "parser/parse_collate.h"
      65              : #include "parser/parse_expr.h"
      66              : #include "parser/parse_relation.h"
      67              : #include "parser/parsetree.h"
      68              : #include "partitioning/partdesc.h"
      69              : #include "pgstat.h"
      70              : #include "storage/lmgr.h"
      71              : #include "storage/predicate.h"
      72              : #include "utils/array.h"
      73              : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      74              : #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
      75              : #include "utils/inval.h"
      76              : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
      77              : #include "utils/syscache.h"
      78              : 
      79              : 
      80              : /* Potentially set by pg_upgrade_support functions */
      81              : Oid         binary_upgrade_next_heap_pg_class_oid = InvalidOid;
      82              : Oid         binary_upgrade_next_toast_pg_class_oid = InvalidOid;
      83              : RelFileNumber binary_upgrade_next_heap_pg_class_relfilenumber = InvalidRelFileNumber;
      84              : RelFileNumber binary_upgrade_next_toast_pg_class_relfilenumber = InvalidRelFileNumber;
      85              : 
      86              : static void AddNewRelationTuple(Relation pg_class_desc,
      87              :                                 Relation new_rel_desc,
      88              :                                 Oid new_rel_oid,
      89              :                                 Oid new_type_oid,
      90              :                                 Oid reloftype,
      91              :                                 Oid relowner,
      92              :                                 char relkind,
      93              :                                 TransactionId relfrozenxid,
      94              :                                 TransactionId relminmxid,
      95              :                                 Datum relacl,
      96              :                                 Datum reloptions);
      97              : static ObjectAddress AddNewRelationType(const char *typeName,
      98              :                                         Oid typeNamespace,
      99              :                                         Oid new_rel_oid,
     100              :                                         char new_rel_kind,
     101              :                                         Oid ownerid,
     102              :                                         Oid new_row_type,
     103              :                                         Oid new_array_type);
     104              : static void RelationRemoveInheritance(Oid relid);
     105              : static Oid  StoreRelCheck(Relation rel, const char *ccname, Node *expr,
     106              :                           bool is_enforced, bool is_validated, bool is_local,
     107              :                           int16 inhcount, bool is_no_inherit, bool is_internal);
     108              : static void StoreConstraints(Relation rel, List *cooked_constraints,
     109              :                              bool is_internal);
     110              : static bool MergeWithExistingConstraint(Relation rel, const char *ccname, Node *expr,
     111              :                                         bool allow_merge, bool is_local,
     112              :                                         bool is_enforced,
     113              :                                         bool is_initially_valid,
     114              :                                         bool is_no_inherit);
     115              : static void SetRelationNumChecks(Relation rel, int numchecks);
     116              : static Node *cookConstraint(ParseState *pstate,
     117              :                             Node *raw_constraint,
     118              :                             char *relname);
     119              : 
     120              : 
     121              : /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
     122              :  *              XXX UGLY HARD CODED BADNESS FOLLOWS XXX
     123              :  *
     124              :  *      these should all be moved to someplace in the lib/catalog
     125              :  *      module, if not obliterated first.
     126              :  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
     127              :  */
     128              : 
     129              : 
     130              : /*
     131              :  * Note:
     132              :  *      Should the system special case these attributes in the future?
     133              :  *      Advantage:  consume much less space in the ATTRIBUTE relation.
     134              :  *      Disadvantage:  special cases will be all over the place.
     135              :  */
     136              : 
     137              : /*
     138              :  * The initializers below do not include trailing variable length fields,
     139              :  * but that's OK - we're never going to reference anything beyond the
     140              :  * fixed-size portion of the structure anyway.  Fields that can default
     141              :  * to zeroes are also not mentioned.
     142              :  */
     143              : 
     144              : static const FormData_pg_attribute a1 = {
     145              :     .attname = {"ctid"},
     146              :     .atttypid = TIDOID,
     147              :     .attlen = sizeof(ItemPointerData),
     148              :     .attnum = SelfItemPointerAttributeNumber,
     149              :     .atttypmod = -1,
     150              :     .attbyval = false,
     151              :     .attalign = TYPALIGN_SHORT,
     152              :     .attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN,
     153              :     .attnotnull = true,
     154              :     .attislocal = true,
     155              : };
     156              : 
     157              : static const FormData_pg_attribute a2 = {
     158              :     .attname = {"xmin"},
     159              :     .atttypid = XIDOID,
     160              :     .attlen = sizeof(TransactionId),
     161              :     .attnum = MinTransactionIdAttributeNumber,
     162              :     .atttypmod = -1,
     163              :     .attbyval = true,
     164              :     .attalign = TYPALIGN_INT,
     165              :     .attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN,
     166              :     .attnotnull = true,
     167              :     .attislocal = true,
     168              : };
     169              : 
     170              : static const FormData_pg_attribute a3 = {
     171              :     .attname = {"cmin"},
     172              :     .atttypid = CIDOID,
     173              :     .attlen = sizeof(CommandId),
     174              :     .attnum = MinCommandIdAttributeNumber,
     175              :     .atttypmod = -1,
     176              :     .attbyval = true,
     177              :     .attalign = TYPALIGN_INT,
     178              :     .attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN,
     179              :     .attnotnull = true,
     180              :     .attislocal = true,
     181              : };
     182              : 
     183              : static const FormData_pg_attribute a4 = {
     184              :     .attname = {"xmax"},
     185              :     .atttypid = XIDOID,
     186              :     .attlen = sizeof(TransactionId),
     187              :     .attnum = MaxTransactionIdAttributeNumber,
     188              :     .atttypmod = -1,
     189              :     .attbyval = true,
     190              :     .attalign = TYPALIGN_INT,
     191              :     .attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN,
     192              :     .attnotnull = true,
     193              :     .attislocal = true,
     194              : };
     195              : 
     196              : static const FormData_pg_attribute a5 = {
     197              :     .attname = {"cmax"},
     198              :     .atttypid = CIDOID,
     199              :     .attlen = sizeof(CommandId),
     200              :     .attnum = MaxCommandIdAttributeNumber,
     201              :     .atttypmod = -1,
     202              :     .attbyval = true,
     203              :     .attalign = TYPALIGN_INT,
     204              :     .attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN,
     205              :     .attnotnull = true,
     206              :     .attislocal = true,
     207              : };
     208              : 
     209              : /*
     210              :  * We decided to call this attribute "tableoid" rather than say
     211              :  * "classoid" on the basis that in the future there may be more than one
     212              :  * table of a particular class/type. In any case table is still the word
     213              :  * used in SQL.
     214              :  */
     215              : static const FormData_pg_attribute a6 = {
     216              :     .attname = {"tableoid"},
     217              :     .atttypid = OIDOID,
     218              :     .attlen = sizeof(Oid),
     219              :     .attnum = TableOidAttributeNumber,
     220              :     .atttypmod = -1,
     221              :     .attbyval = true,
     222              :     .attalign = TYPALIGN_INT,
     223              :     .attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN,
     224              :     .attnotnull = true,
     225              :     .attislocal = true,
     226              : };
     227              : 
     228              : static const FormData_pg_attribute *const SysAtt[] = {&a1, &a2, &a3, &a4, &a5, &a6};
     229              : 
     230              : /*
     231              :  * This function returns a Form_pg_attribute pointer for a system attribute.
     232              :  * Note that we elog if the presented attno is invalid, which would only
     233              :  * happen if there's a problem upstream.
     234              :  */
     235              : const FormData_pg_attribute *
     236        17409 : SystemAttributeDefinition(AttrNumber attno)
     237              : {
     238        17409 :     if (attno >= 0 || attno < -(int) lengthof(SysAtt))
     239            0 :         elog(ERROR, "invalid system attribute number %d", attno);
     240        17409 :     return SysAtt[-attno - 1];
     241              : }
     242              : 
     243              : /*
     244              :  * If the given name is a system attribute name, return a Form_pg_attribute
     245              :  * pointer for a prototype definition.  If not, return NULL.
     246              :  */
     247              : const FormData_pg_attribute *
     248       183015 : SystemAttributeByName(const char *attname)
     249              : {
     250              :     int         j;
     251              : 
     252      1219825 :     for (j = 0; j < (int) lengthof(SysAtt); j++)
     253              :     {
     254      1054242 :         const FormData_pg_attribute *att = SysAtt[j];
     255              : 
     256      1054242 :         if (strcmp(NameStr(att->attname), attname) == 0)
     257        17432 :             return att;
     258              :     }
     259              : 
     260       165583 :     return NULL;
     261              : }
     262              : 
     263              : 
     264              : /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
     265              :  *              XXX END OF UGLY HARD CODED BADNESS XXX
     266              :  * ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
     267              : 
     268              : 
     269              : /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
     270              :  *      heap_create     - Create an uncataloged heap relation
     271              :  *
     272              :  *      Note API change: the caller must now always provide the OID
     273              :  *      to use for the relation.  The relfilenumber may be (and in
     274              :  *      the simplest cases is) left unspecified.
     275              :  *
     276              :  *      create_storage indicates whether or not to create the storage.
     277              :  *      However, even if create_storage is true, no storage will be
     278              :  *      created if the relkind is one that doesn't have storage.
     279              :  *
     280              :  *      rel->rd_rel is initialized by RelationBuildLocalRelation,
     281              :  *      and is mostly zeroes at return.
     282              :  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
     283              :  */
     284              : Relation
     285        71137 : heap_create(const char *relname,
     286              :             Oid relnamespace,
     287              :             Oid reltablespace,
     288              :             Oid relid,
     289              :             RelFileNumber relfilenumber,
     290              :             Oid accessmtd,
     291              :             TupleDesc tupDesc,
     292              :             char relkind,
     293              :             char relpersistence,
     294              :             bool shared_relation,
     295              :             bool mapped_relation,
     296              :             bool allow_system_table_mods,
     297              :             TransactionId *relfrozenxid,
     298              :             MultiXactId *relminmxid,
     299              :             bool create_storage)
     300              : {
     301              :     Relation    rel;
     302              : 
     303              :     /* The caller must have provided an OID for the relation. */
     304              :     Assert(OidIsValid(relid));
     305              : 
     306              :     /*
     307              :      * Don't allow creating relations in pg_catalog directly, even though it
     308              :      * is allowed to move user defined relations there. Semantics with search
     309              :      * paths including pg_catalog are too confusing for now.
     310              :      *
     311              :      * But allow creating indexes on relations in pg_catalog even if
     312              :      * allow_system_table_mods = off, upper layers already guarantee it's on a
     313              :      * user defined relation, not a system one.
     314              :      */
     315       112043 :     if (!allow_system_table_mods &&
     316        88139 :         ((IsCatalogNamespace(relnamespace) && relkind != RELKIND_INDEX) ||
     317        40902 :          IsToastNamespace(relnamespace)) &&
     318            4 :         IsNormalProcessingMode())
     319            4 :         ereport(ERROR,
     320              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     321              :                  errmsg("permission denied to create \"%s.%s\"",
     322              :                         get_namespace_name(relnamespace), relname),
     323              :                  errdetail("System catalog modifications are currently disallowed.")));
     324              : 
     325        71133 :     *relfrozenxid = InvalidTransactionId;
     326        71133 :     *relminmxid = InvalidMultiXactId;
     327              : 
     328              :     /*
     329              :      * Force reltablespace to zero if the relation kind does not support
     330              :      * tablespaces.  This is mainly just for cleanliness' sake.
     331              :      */
     332        71133 :     if (!RELKIND_HAS_TABLESPACE(relkind))
     333        11987 :         reltablespace = InvalidOid;
     334              : 
     335              :     /* Don't create storage for relkinds without physical storage. */
     336        71133 :     if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(relkind))
     337        14874 :         create_storage = false;
     338              :     else
     339              :     {
     340              :         /*
     341              :          * If relfilenumber is unspecified by the caller then create storage
     342              :          * with oid same as relid.
     343              :          */
     344        56259 :         if (!RelFileNumberIsValid(relfilenumber))
     345        54694 :             relfilenumber = relid;
     346              :     }
     347              : 
     348              :     /*
     349              :      * Never allow a pg_class entry to explicitly specify the database's
     350              :      * default tablespace in reltablespace; force it to zero instead. This
     351              :      * ensures that if the database is cloned with a different default
     352              :      * tablespace, the pg_class entry will still match where CREATE DATABASE
     353              :      * will put the physically copied relation.
     354              :      *
     355              :      * Yes, this is a bit of a hack.
     356              :      */
     357        71133 :     if (reltablespace == MyDatabaseTableSpace)
     358            3 :         reltablespace = InvalidOid;
     359              : 
     360              :     /*
     361              :      * build the relcache entry.
     362              :      */
     363        71133 :     rel = RelationBuildLocalRelation(relname,
     364              :                                      relnamespace,
     365              :                                      tupDesc,
     366              :                                      relid,
     367              :                                      accessmtd,
     368              :                                      relfilenumber,
     369              :                                      reltablespace,
     370              :                                      shared_relation,
     371              :                                      mapped_relation,
     372              :                                      relpersistence,
     373              :                                      relkind);
     374              : 
     375              :     /*
     376              :      * Have the storage manager create the relation's disk file, if needed.
     377              :      *
     378              :      * For tables, the AM callback creates both the main and the init fork.
     379              :      * For others, only the main fork is created; the other forks will be
     380              :      * created on demand.
     381              :      */
     382        71133 :     if (create_storage)
     383              :     {
     384        56222 :         if (RELKIND_HAS_TABLE_AM(rel->rd_rel->relkind))
     385        31495 :             table_relation_set_new_filelocator(rel, &rel->rd_locator,
     386              :                                                relpersistence,
     387              :                                                relfrozenxid, relminmxid);
     388        24727 :         else if (RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(rel->rd_rel->relkind))
     389        24727 :             RelationCreateStorage(rel->rd_locator, relpersistence, true);
     390              :         else
     391              :             Assert(false);
     392              :     }
     393              : 
     394              :     /*
     395              :      * If a tablespace is specified, removal of that tablespace is normally
     396              :      * protected by the existence of a physical file; but for relations with
     397              :      * no files, add a pg_shdepend entry to account for that.
     398              :      */
     399        71133 :     if (!create_storage && reltablespace != InvalidOid)
     400           65 :         recordDependencyOnTablespace(RelationRelationId, relid,
     401              :                                      reltablespace);
     402              : 
     403              :     /* ensure that stats are dropped if transaction aborts */
     404        71133 :     pgstat_create_relation(rel);
     405              : 
     406        71133 :     return rel;
     407              : }
     408              : 
     409              : /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
     410              :  *      heap_create_with_catalog        - Create a cataloged relation
     411              :  *
     412              :  *      this is done in multiple steps:
     413              :  *
     414              :  *      1) CheckAttributeNamesTypes() is used to make certain the tuple
     415              :  *         descriptor contains a valid set of attribute names and types
     416              :  *
     417              :  *      2) pg_class is opened and get_relname_relid()
     418              :  *         performs a scan to ensure that no relation with the
     419              :  *         same name already exists.
     420              :  *
     421              :  *      3) heap_create() is called to create the new relation on disk.
     422              :  *
     423              :  *      4) TypeCreate() is called to define a new type corresponding
     424              :  *         to the new relation.
     425              :  *
     426              :  *      5) AddNewRelationTuple() is called to register the
     427              :  *         relation in pg_class.
     428              :  *
     429              :  *      6) AddNewAttributeTuples() is called to register the
     430              :  *         new relation's schema in pg_attribute.
     431              :  *
     432              :  *      7) StoreConstraints() is called         - vadim 08/22/97
     433              :  *
     434              :  *      8) the relations are closed and the new relation's oid
     435              :  *         is returned.
     436              :  *
     437              :  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
     438              :  */
     439              : 
     440              : /* --------------------------------
     441              :  *      CheckAttributeNamesTypes
     442              :  *
     443              :  *      this is used to make certain the tuple descriptor contains a
     444              :  *      valid set of attribute names and datatypes.  a problem simply
     445              :  *      generates ereport(ERROR) which aborts the current transaction.
     446              :  *
     447              :  *      relkind is the relkind of the relation to be created.
     448              :  *      flags controls which datatypes are allowed, cf CheckAttributeType.
     449              :  * --------------------------------
     450              :  */
     451              : void
     452        46476 : CheckAttributeNamesTypes(TupleDesc tupdesc, char relkind,
     453              :                          int flags)
     454              : {
     455              :     int         i;
     456              :     int         j;
     457        46476 :     int         natts = tupdesc->natts;
     458              : 
     459              :     /* Sanity check on column count */
     460        46476 :     if (natts < 0 || natts > MaxHeapAttributeNumber)
     461            0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     462              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_COLUMNS),
     463              :                  errmsg("tables can have at most %d columns",
     464              :                         MaxHeapAttributeNumber)));
     465              : 
     466              :     /*
     467              :      * first check for collision with system attribute names
     468              :      *
     469              :      * Skip this for a view or type relation, since those don't have system
     470              :      * attributes.
     471              :      */
     472        46476 :     if (relkind != RELKIND_VIEW && relkind != RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE)
     473              :     {
     474       143677 :         for (i = 0; i < natts; i++)
     475              :         {
     476       108383 :             Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i);
     477              : 
     478       108383 :             if (SystemAttributeByName(NameStr(attr->attname)) != NULL)
     479            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     480              :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_COLUMN),
     481              :                          errmsg("column name \"%s\" conflicts with a system column name",
     482              :                                 NameStr(attr->attname))));
     483              :         }
     484              :     }
     485              : 
     486              :     /*
     487              :      * next check for repeated attribute names
     488              :      */
     489       192597 :     for (i = 1; i < natts; i++)
     490              :     {
     491      3548417 :         for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
     492              :         {
     493      3402296 :             if (strcmp(NameStr(TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, j)->attname),
     494      3402296 :                        NameStr(TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attname)) == 0)
     495            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     496              :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_COLUMN),
     497              :                          errmsg("column name \"%s\" specified more than once",
     498              :                                 NameStr(TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, j)->attname))));
     499              :         }
     500              :     }
     501              : 
     502              :     /*
     503              :      * next check the attribute types
     504              :      */
     505       236934 :     for (i = 0; i < natts; i++)
     506              :     {
     507       190477 :         CheckAttributeType(NameStr(TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attname),
     508       190477 :                            TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->atttypid,
     509       190477 :                            TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attcollation,
     510              :                            NIL, /* assume we're creating a new rowtype */
     511       190477 :                            flags | (TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attgenerated == ATTRIBUTE_GENERATED_VIRTUAL ? CHKATYPE_IS_VIRTUAL : 0));
     512              :     }
     513        46457 : }
     514              : 
     515              : /* --------------------------------
     516              :  *      CheckAttributeType
     517              :  *
     518              :  *      Verify that the proposed datatype of an attribute is legal.
     519              :  *      This is needed mainly because there are types (and pseudo-types)
     520              :  *      in the catalogs that we do not support as elements of real tuples.
     521              :  *      We also check some other properties required of a table column.
     522              :  *
     523              :  * If the attribute is being proposed for addition to an existing table or
     524              :  * composite type, pass a one-element list of the rowtype OID as
     525              :  * containing_rowtypes.  When checking a to-be-created rowtype, it's
     526              :  * sufficient to pass NIL, because there could not be any recursive reference
     527              :  * to a not-yet-existing rowtype.
     528              :  *
     529              :  * flags is a bitmask controlling which datatypes we allow.  For the most
     530              :  * part, pseudo-types are disallowed as attribute types, but there are some
     531              :  * exceptions: ANYARRAYOID, RECORDOID, and RECORDARRAYOID can be allowed
     532              :  * in some cases.  (This works because values of those type classes are
     533              :  * self-identifying to some extent.  However, RECORDOID and RECORDARRAYOID
     534              :  * are reliably identifiable only within a session, since the identity info
     535              :  * may use a typmod that is only locally assigned.  The caller is expected
     536              :  * to know whether these cases are safe.)
     537              :  *
     538              :  * flags can also control the phrasing of the error messages.  If
     539              :  * CHKATYPE_IS_PARTKEY is specified, "attname" should be a partition key
     540              :  * column number as text, not a real column name.
     541              :  * --------------------------------
     542              :  */
     543              : void
     544       235617 : CheckAttributeType(const char *attname,
     545              :                    Oid atttypid, Oid attcollation,
     546              :                    List *containing_rowtypes,
     547              :                    int flags)
     548              : {
     549       235617 :     char        att_typtype = get_typtype(atttypid);
     550              :     Oid         att_typelem;
     551              : 
     552              :     /* since this function recurses, it could be driven to stack overflow */
     553       235617 :     check_stack_depth();
     554              : 
     555       235617 :     if (att_typtype == TYPTYPE_PSEUDO)
     556              :     {
     557              :         /*
     558              :          * We disallow pseudo-type columns, with the exception of ANYARRAY,
     559              :          * RECORD, and RECORD[] when the caller says that those are OK.
     560              :          *
     561              :          * We don't need to worry about recursive containment for RECORD and
     562              :          * RECORD[] because (a) no named composite type should be allowed to
     563              :          * contain those, and (b) two "anonymous" record types couldn't be
     564              :          * considered to be the same type, so infinite recursion isn't
     565              :          * possible.
     566              :          */
     567         1043 :         if (!((atttypid == ANYARRAYOID && (flags & CHKATYPE_ANYARRAY)) ||
     568           12 :               (atttypid == RECORDOID && (flags & CHKATYPE_ANYRECORD)) ||
     569            3 :               (atttypid == RECORDARRAYOID && (flags & CHKATYPE_ANYRECORD))))
     570              :         {
     571           16 :             if (flags & CHKATYPE_IS_PARTKEY)
     572            6 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     573              :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
     574              :                 /* translator: first %s is an integer not a name */
     575              :                          errmsg("partition key column %s has pseudo-type %s",
     576              :                                 attname, format_type_be(atttypid))));
     577              :             else
     578           10 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     579              :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
     580              :                          errmsg("column \"%s\" has pseudo-type %s",
     581              :                                 attname, format_type_be(atttypid))));
     582              :         }
     583              :     }
     584       234580 :     else if (att_typtype == TYPTYPE_DOMAIN)
     585              :     {
     586              :         /*
     587              :          * Prevent virtual generated columns from having a domain type.  We
     588              :          * would have to enforce domain constraints when columns underlying
     589              :          * the generated column change.  This could possibly be implemented,
     590              :          * but it's not.
     591              :          */
     592        33857 :         if (flags & CHKATYPE_IS_VIRTUAL)
     593           15 :             ereport(ERROR,
     594              :                     errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
     595              :                     errmsg("virtual generated column \"%s\" cannot have a domain type", attname));
     596              : 
     597              :         /*
     598              :          * If it's a domain, recurse to check its base type.
     599              :          */
     600        33842 :         CheckAttributeType(attname, getBaseType(atttypid), attcollation,
     601              :                            containing_rowtypes,
     602              :                            flags);
     603              :     }
     604       200723 :     else if (att_typtype == TYPTYPE_COMPOSITE)
     605              :     {
     606              :         /*
     607              :          * For a composite type, recurse into its attributes.
     608              :          */
     609              :         Relation    relation;
     610              :         TupleDesc   tupdesc;
     611              :         int         i;
     612              : 
     613              :         /*
     614              :          * Check for self-containment.  Eventually we might be able to allow
     615              :          * this (just return without complaint, if so) but it's not clear how
     616              :          * many other places would require anti-recursion defenses before it
     617              :          * would be safe to allow tables to contain their own rowtype.
     618              :          */
     619          389 :         if (list_member_oid(containing_rowtypes, atttypid))
     620           18 :             ereport(ERROR,
     621              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
     622              :                      errmsg("composite type %s cannot be made a member of itself",
     623              :                             format_type_be(atttypid))));
     624              : 
     625          371 :         containing_rowtypes = lappend_oid(containing_rowtypes, atttypid);
     626              : 
     627          371 :         relation = relation_open(get_typ_typrelid(atttypid), AccessShareLock);
     628              : 
     629          371 :         tupdesc = RelationGetDescr(relation);
     630              : 
     631         2730 :         for (i = 0; i < tupdesc->natts; i++)
     632              :         {
     633         2365 :             Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i);
     634              : 
     635         2365 :             if (attr->attisdropped)
     636            1 :                 continue;
     637         2364 :             CheckAttributeType(NameStr(attr->attname),
     638              :                                attr->atttypid, attr->attcollation,
     639              :                                containing_rowtypes,
     640              :                                flags & ~CHKATYPE_IS_PARTKEY);
     641              :         }
     642              : 
     643          365 :         relation_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
     644              : 
     645          365 :         containing_rowtypes = list_delete_last(containing_rowtypes);
     646              :     }
     647       200334 :     else if (att_typtype == TYPTYPE_RANGE)
     648              :     {
     649              :         /*
     650              :          * If it's a range, recurse to check its subtype.
     651              :          */
     652         1042 :         CheckAttributeType(attname, get_range_subtype(atttypid),
     653              :                            get_range_collation(atttypid),
     654              :                            containing_rowtypes,
     655              :                            flags);
     656              :     }
     657       199292 :     else if (OidIsValid((att_typelem = get_element_type(atttypid))))
     658              :     {
     659              :         /*
     660              :          * Must recurse into array types, too, in case they are composite.
     661              :          */
     662         5176 :         CheckAttributeType(attname, att_typelem, attcollation,
     663              :                            containing_rowtypes,
     664              :                            flags);
     665              :     }
     666              : 
     667              :     /*
     668              :      * For consistency with check_virtual_generated_security().
     669              :      */
     670       235547 :     if ((flags & CHKATYPE_IS_VIRTUAL) && atttypid >= FirstUnpinnedObjectId)
     671            3 :         ereport(ERROR,
     672              :                 errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
     673              :                 errmsg("virtual generated column \"%s\" cannot have a user-defined type", attname),
     674              :                 errdetail("Virtual generated columns that make use of user-defined types are not yet supported."));
     675              : 
     676              :     /*
     677              :      * This might not be strictly invalid per SQL standard, but it is pretty
     678              :      * useless, and it cannot be dumped, so we must disallow it.
     679              :      */
     680       235544 :     if (!OidIsValid(attcollation) && type_is_collatable(atttypid))
     681              :     {
     682            0 :         if (flags & CHKATYPE_IS_PARTKEY)
     683            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
     684              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
     685              :             /* translator: first %s is an integer not a name */
     686              :                      errmsg("no collation was derived for partition key column %s with collatable type %s",
     687              :                             attname, format_type_be(atttypid)),
     688              :                      errhint("Use the COLLATE clause to set the collation explicitly.")));
     689              :         else
     690            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
     691              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
     692              :                      errmsg("no collation was derived for column \"%s\" with collatable type %s",
     693              :                             attname, format_type_be(atttypid)),
     694              :                      errhint("Use the COLLATE clause to set the collation explicitly.")));
     695              :     }
     696       235544 : }
     697              : 
     698              : /*
     699              :  * InsertPgAttributeTuples
     700              :  *      Construct and insert a set of tuples in pg_attribute.
     701              :  *
     702              :  * Caller has already opened and locked pg_attribute.  tupdesc contains the
     703              :  * attributes to insert.  tupdesc_extra supplies the values for certain
     704              :  * variable-length/nullable pg_attribute fields and must contain the same
     705              :  * number of elements as tupdesc or be NULL.  The other variable-length fields
     706              :  * of pg_attribute are always initialized to null values.
     707              :  *
     708              :  * indstate is the index state for CatalogTupleInsertWithInfo.  It can be
     709              :  * passed as NULL, in which case we'll fetch the necessary info.  (Don't do
     710              :  * this when inserting multiple attributes, because it's a tad more
     711              :  * expensive.)
     712              :  *
     713              :  * new_rel_oid is the relation OID assigned to the attributes inserted.
     714              :  * If set to InvalidOid, the relation OID from tupdesc is used instead.
     715              :  */
     716              : void
     717       107563 : InsertPgAttributeTuples(Relation pg_attribute_rel,
     718              :                         TupleDesc tupdesc,
     719              :                         Oid new_rel_oid,
     720              :                         const FormExtraData_pg_attribute tupdesc_extra[],
     721              :                         CatalogIndexState indstate)
     722              : {
     723              :     TupleTableSlot **slot;
     724              :     TupleDesc   td;
     725              :     int         nslots;
     726       107563 :     int         natts = 0;
     727       107563 :     int         slotCount = 0;
     728       107563 :     bool        close_index = false;
     729              : 
     730       107563 :     td = RelationGetDescr(pg_attribute_rel);
     731              : 
     732              :     /* Initialize the number of slots to use */
     733       107563 :     nslots = Min(tupdesc->natts,
     734              :                  (MAX_CATALOG_MULTI_INSERT_BYTES / sizeof(FormData_pg_attribute)));
     735       107563 :     slot = palloc_array(TupleTableSlot *, nslots);
     736       548608 :     for (int i = 0; i < nslots; i++)
     737       441045 :         slot[i] = MakeSingleTupleTableSlot(td, &TTSOpsHeapTuple);
     738              : 
     739       550396 :     while (natts < tupdesc->natts)
     740              :     {
     741       442833 :         Form_pg_attribute attrs = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, natts);
     742       442833 :         const FormExtraData_pg_attribute *attrs_extra = tupdesc_extra ? &tupdesc_extra[natts] : NULL;
     743              : 
     744       442833 :         ExecClearTuple(slot[slotCount]);
     745              : 
     746       442833 :         memset(slot[slotCount]->tts_isnull, false,
     747       442833 :                slot[slotCount]->tts_tupleDescriptor->natts * sizeof(bool));
     748              : 
     749       442833 :         if (new_rel_oid != InvalidOid)
     750       402490 :             slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attrelid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(new_rel_oid);
     751              :         else
     752        40343 :             slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attrelid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(attrs->attrelid);
     753              : 
     754       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attname - 1] = NameGetDatum(&attrs->attname);
     755       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_atttypid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(attrs->atttypid);
     756       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attlen - 1] = Int16GetDatum(attrs->attlen);
     757       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attnum - 1] = Int16GetDatum(attrs->attnum);
     758       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_atttypmod - 1] = Int32GetDatum(attrs->atttypmod);
     759       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attndims - 1] = Int16GetDatum(attrs->attndims);
     760       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attbyval - 1] = BoolGetDatum(attrs->attbyval);
     761       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attalign - 1] = CharGetDatum(attrs->attalign);
     762       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attstorage - 1] = CharGetDatum(attrs->attstorage);
     763       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attcompression - 1] = CharGetDatum(attrs->attcompression);
     764       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attnotnull - 1] = BoolGetDatum(attrs->attnotnull);
     765       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_atthasdef - 1] = BoolGetDatum(attrs->atthasdef);
     766       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_atthasmissing - 1] = BoolGetDatum(attrs->atthasmissing);
     767       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attidentity - 1] = CharGetDatum(attrs->attidentity);
     768       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attgenerated - 1] = CharGetDatum(attrs->attgenerated);
     769       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attisdropped - 1] = BoolGetDatum(attrs->attisdropped);
     770       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attislocal - 1] = BoolGetDatum(attrs->attislocal);
     771       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attinhcount - 1] = Int16GetDatum(attrs->attinhcount);
     772       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attcollation - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(attrs->attcollation);
     773       442833 :         if (attrs_extra)
     774              :         {
     775        22307 :             slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attstattarget - 1] = attrs_extra->attstattarget.value;
     776        22307 :             slot[slotCount]->tts_isnull[Anum_pg_attribute_attstattarget - 1] = attrs_extra->attstattarget.isnull;
     777              : 
     778        22307 :             slot[slotCount]->tts_values[Anum_pg_attribute_attoptions - 1] = attrs_extra->attoptions.value;
     779        22307 :             slot[slotCount]->tts_isnull[Anum_pg_attribute_attoptions - 1] = attrs_extra->attoptions.isnull;
     780              :         }
     781              :         else
     782              :         {
     783       420526 :             slot[slotCount]->tts_isnull[Anum_pg_attribute_attstattarget - 1] = true;
     784       420526 :             slot[slotCount]->tts_isnull[Anum_pg_attribute_attoptions - 1] = true;
     785              :         }
     786              : 
     787              :         /*
     788              :          * The remaining fields are not set for new columns.
     789              :          */
     790       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_isnull[Anum_pg_attribute_attacl - 1] = true;
     791       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_isnull[Anum_pg_attribute_attfdwoptions - 1] = true;
     792       442833 :         slot[slotCount]->tts_isnull[Anum_pg_attribute_attmissingval - 1] = true;
     793              : 
     794       442833 :         ExecStoreVirtualTuple(slot[slotCount]);
     795       442833 :         slotCount++;
     796              : 
     797              :         /*
     798              :          * If slots are full or the end of processing has been reached, insert
     799              :          * a batch of tuples.
     800              :          */
     801       442833 :         if (slotCount == nslots || natts == tupdesc->natts - 1)
     802              :         {
     803              :             /* fetch index info only when we know we need it */
     804       105450 :             if (!indstate)
     805              :             {
     806         1361 :                 indstate = CatalogOpenIndexes(pg_attribute_rel);
     807         1361 :                 close_index = true;
     808              :             }
     809              : 
     810              :             /* insert the new tuples and update the indexes */
     811       105450 :             CatalogTuplesMultiInsertWithInfo(pg_attribute_rel, slot, slotCount,
     812              :                                              indstate);
     813       105450 :             slotCount = 0;
     814              :         }
     815              : 
     816       442833 :         natts++;
     817              :     }
     818              : 
     819       107563 :     if (close_index)
     820         1361 :         CatalogCloseIndexes(indstate);
     821       548608 :     for (int i = 0; i < nslots; i++)
     822       441045 :         ExecDropSingleTupleTableSlot(slot[i]);
     823       107563 :     pfree(slot);
     824       107563 : }
     825              : 
     826              : /* --------------------------------
     827              :  *      AddNewAttributeTuples
     828              :  *
     829              :  *      this registers the new relation's schema by adding
     830              :  *      tuples to pg_attribute.
     831              :  * --------------------------------
     832              :  */
     833              : static void
     834        46056 : AddNewAttributeTuples(Oid new_rel_oid,
     835              :                       TupleDesc tupdesc,
     836              :                       char relkind)
     837              : {
     838              :     Relation    rel;
     839              :     CatalogIndexState indstate;
     840        46056 :     int         natts = tupdesc->natts;
     841              :     ObjectAddress myself,
     842              :                 referenced;
     843              : 
     844              :     /*
     845              :      * open pg_attribute and its indexes.
     846              :      */
     847        46056 :     rel = table_open(AttributeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
     848              : 
     849        46056 :     indstate = CatalogOpenIndexes(rel);
     850              : 
     851        46056 :     InsertPgAttributeTuples(rel, tupdesc, new_rel_oid, NULL, indstate);
     852              : 
     853              :     /* add dependencies on their datatypes and collations */
     854       235547 :     for (int i = 0; i < natts; i++)
     855              :     {
     856       189491 :         Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i);
     857              : 
     858              :         /* Add dependency info */
     859       189491 :         ObjectAddressSubSet(myself, RelationRelationId, new_rel_oid, i + 1);
     860       189491 :         ObjectAddressSet(referenced, TypeRelationId, attr->atttypid);
     861       189491 :         recordDependencyOn(&myself, &referenced, DEPENDENCY_NORMAL);
     862              : 
     863              :         /* The default collation is pinned, so don't bother recording it */
     864       189491 :         if (OidIsValid(attr->attcollation) &&
     865        58260 :             attr->attcollation != DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID)
     866              :         {
     867        41748 :             ObjectAddressSet(referenced, CollationRelationId,
     868              :                              attr->attcollation);
     869        41748 :             recordDependencyOn(&myself, &referenced, DEPENDENCY_NORMAL);
     870              :         }
     871              :     }
     872              : 
     873              :     /*
     874              :      * Next we add the system attributes.  Skip all for a view or type
     875              :      * relation.  We don't bother with making datatype dependencies here,
     876              :      * since presumably all these types are pinned.
     877              :      */
     878        46056 :     if (relkind != RELKIND_VIEW && relkind != RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE)
     879              :     {
     880              :         TupleDesc   td;
     881              : 
     882        35273 :         td = CreateTupleDesc(lengthof(SysAtt), (FormData_pg_attribute **) &SysAtt);
     883              : 
     884        35273 :         InsertPgAttributeTuples(rel, td, new_rel_oid, NULL, indstate);
     885        35273 :         FreeTupleDesc(td);
     886              :     }
     887              : 
     888              :     /*
     889              :      * clean up
     890              :      */
     891        46056 :     CatalogCloseIndexes(indstate);
     892              : 
     893        46056 :     table_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);
     894        46056 : }
     895              : 
     896              : /* --------------------------------
     897              :  *      InsertPgClassTuple
     898              :  *
     899              :  *      Construct and insert a new tuple in pg_class.
     900              :  *
     901              :  * Caller has already opened and locked pg_class.
     902              :  * Tuple data is taken from new_rel_desc->rd_rel, except for the
     903              :  * variable-width fields which are not present in a cached reldesc.
     904              :  * relacl and reloptions are passed in Datum form (to avoid having
     905              :  * to reference the data types in heap.h).  Pass (Datum) 0 to set them
     906              :  * to NULL.
     907              :  * --------------------------------
     908              :  */
     909              : void
     910        70929 : InsertPgClassTuple(Relation pg_class_desc,
     911              :                    Relation new_rel_desc,
     912              :                    Oid new_rel_oid,
     913              :                    Datum relacl,
     914              :                    Datum reloptions)
     915              : {
     916        70929 :     Form_pg_class rd_rel = new_rel_desc->rd_rel;
     917              :     Datum       values[Natts_pg_class];
     918              :     bool        nulls[Natts_pg_class];
     919              :     HeapTuple   tup;
     920              : 
     921              :     /* This is a tad tedious, but way cleaner than what we used to do... */
     922        70929 :     memset(values, 0, sizeof(values));
     923        70929 :     memset(nulls, false, sizeof(nulls));
     924              : 
     925        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_oid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(new_rel_oid);
     926        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relname - 1] = NameGetDatum(&rd_rel->relname);
     927        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relnamespace - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rd_rel->relnamespace);
     928        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_reltype - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rd_rel->reltype);
     929        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_reloftype - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rd_rel->reloftype);
     930        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relowner - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rd_rel->relowner);
     931        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relam - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rd_rel->relam);
     932        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relfilenode - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rd_rel->relfilenode);
     933        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_reltablespace - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rd_rel->reltablespace);
     934        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relpages - 1] = Int32GetDatum(rd_rel->relpages);
     935        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_reltuples - 1] = Float4GetDatum(rd_rel->reltuples);
     936        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relallvisible - 1] = Int32GetDatum(rd_rel->relallvisible);
     937        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relallfrozen - 1] = Int32GetDatum(rd_rel->relallfrozen);
     938        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_reltoastrelid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rd_rel->reltoastrelid);
     939        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relhasindex - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relhasindex);
     940        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relisshared - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relisshared);
     941        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relpersistence - 1] = CharGetDatum(rd_rel->relpersistence);
     942        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relkind - 1] = CharGetDatum(rd_rel->relkind);
     943        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relnatts - 1] = Int16GetDatum(rd_rel->relnatts);
     944        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relchecks - 1] = Int16GetDatum(rd_rel->relchecks);
     945        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relhasrules - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relhasrules);
     946        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relhastriggers - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relhastriggers);
     947        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relrowsecurity - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relrowsecurity);
     948        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relforcerowsecurity - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relforcerowsecurity);
     949        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relhassubclass - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relhassubclass);
     950        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relispopulated - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relispopulated);
     951        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relreplident - 1] = CharGetDatum(rd_rel->relreplident);
     952        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relispartition - 1] = BoolGetDatum(rd_rel->relispartition);
     953        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relrewrite - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rd_rel->relrewrite);
     954        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relfrozenxid - 1] = TransactionIdGetDatum(rd_rel->relfrozenxid);
     955        70929 :     values[Anum_pg_class_relminmxid - 1] = MultiXactIdGetDatum(rd_rel->relminmxid);
     956        70929 :     if (relacl != (Datum) 0)
     957           66 :         values[Anum_pg_class_relacl - 1] = relacl;
     958              :     else
     959        70863 :         nulls[Anum_pg_class_relacl - 1] = true;
     960        70929 :     if (reloptions != (Datum) 0)
     961          923 :         values[Anum_pg_class_reloptions - 1] = reloptions;
     962              :     else
     963        70006 :         nulls[Anum_pg_class_reloptions - 1] = true;
     964              : 
     965              :     /* relpartbound is set by updating this tuple, if necessary */
     966        70929 :     nulls[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = true;
     967              : 
     968        70929 :     tup = heap_form_tuple(RelationGetDescr(pg_class_desc), values, nulls);
     969              : 
     970              :     /* finally insert the new tuple, update the indexes, and clean up */
     971        70929 :     CatalogTupleInsert(pg_class_desc, tup);
     972              : 
     973        70929 :     heap_freetuple(tup);
     974        70929 : }
     975              : 
     976              : /* --------------------------------
     977              :  *      AddNewRelationTuple
     978              :  *
     979              :  *      this registers the new relation in the catalogs by
     980              :  *      adding a tuple to pg_class.
     981              :  * --------------------------------
     982              :  */
     983              : static void
     984        46056 : AddNewRelationTuple(Relation pg_class_desc,
     985              :                     Relation new_rel_desc,
     986              :                     Oid new_rel_oid,
     987              :                     Oid new_type_oid,
     988              :                     Oid reloftype,
     989              :                     Oid relowner,
     990              :                     char relkind,
     991              :                     TransactionId relfrozenxid,
     992              :                     TransactionId relminmxid,
     993              :                     Datum relacl,
     994              :                     Datum reloptions)
     995              : {
     996              :     Form_pg_class new_rel_reltup;
     997              : 
     998              :     /*
     999              :      * first we update some of the information in our uncataloged relation's
    1000              :      * relation descriptor.
    1001              :      */
    1002        46056 :     new_rel_reltup = new_rel_desc->rd_rel;
    1003              : 
    1004              :     /* The relation is empty */
    1005        46056 :     new_rel_reltup->relpages = 0;
    1006        46056 :     new_rel_reltup->reltuples = -1;
    1007        46056 :     new_rel_reltup->relallvisible = 0;
    1008        46056 :     new_rel_reltup->relallfrozen = 0;
    1009              : 
    1010              :     /* Sequences always have a known size */
    1011        46056 :     if (relkind == RELKIND_SEQUENCE)
    1012              :     {
    1013          958 :         new_rel_reltup->relpages = 1;
    1014          958 :         new_rel_reltup->reltuples = 1;
    1015              :     }
    1016              : 
    1017        46056 :     new_rel_reltup->relfrozenxid = relfrozenxid;
    1018        46056 :     new_rel_reltup->relminmxid = relminmxid;
    1019        46056 :     new_rel_reltup->relowner = relowner;
    1020        46056 :     new_rel_reltup->reltype = new_type_oid;
    1021        46056 :     new_rel_reltup->reloftype = reloftype;
    1022              : 
    1023              :     /* relispartition is always set by updating this tuple later */
    1024        46056 :     new_rel_reltup->relispartition = false;
    1025              : 
    1026              :     /* fill rd_att's type ID with something sane even if reltype is zero */
    1027        46056 :     new_rel_desc->rd_att->tdtypeid = new_type_oid ? new_type_oid : RECORDOID;
    1028        46056 :     new_rel_desc->rd_att->tdtypmod = -1;
    1029              : 
    1030              :     /* Now build and insert the tuple */
    1031        46056 :     InsertPgClassTuple(pg_class_desc, new_rel_desc, new_rel_oid,
    1032              :                        relacl, reloptions);
    1033        46056 : }
    1034              : 
    1035              : 
    1036              : /* --------------------------------
    1037              :  *      AddNewRelationType -
    1038              :  *
    1039              :  *      define a composite type corresponding to the new relation
    1040              :  * --------------------------------
    1041              :  */
    1042              : static ObjectAddress
    1043        36080 : AddNewRelationType(const char *typeName,
    1044              :                    Oid typeNamespace,
    1045              :                    Oid new_rel_oid,
    1046              :                    char new_rel_kind,
    1047              :                    Oid ownerid,
    1048              :                    Oid new_row_type,
    1049              :                    Oid new_array_type)
    1050              : {
    1051              :     return
    1052        36080 :         TypeCreate(new_row_type,    /* optional predetermined OID */
    1053              :                    typeName,    /* type name */
    1054              :                    typeNamespace,   /* type namespace */
    1055              :                    new_rel_oid, /* relation oid */
    1056              :                    new_rel_kind,    /* relation kind */
    1057              :                    ownerid,     /* owner's ID */
    1058              :                    -1,          /* internal size (varlena) */
    1059              :                    TYPTYPE_COMPOSITE,   /* type-type (composite) */
    1060              :                    TYPCATEGORY_COMPOSITE,   /* type-category (ditto) */
    1061              :                    false,       /* composite types are never preferred */
    1062              :                    DEFAULT_TYPDELIM,    /* default array delimiter */
    1063              :                    F_RECORD_IN, /* input procedure */
    1064              :                    F_RECORD_OUT,    /* output procedure */
    1065              :                    F_RECORD_RECV,   /* receive procedure */
    1066              :                    F_RECORD_SEND,   /* send procedure */
    1067              :                    InvalidOid,  /* typmodin procedure - none */
    1068              :                    InvalidOid,  /* typmodout procedure - none */
    1069              :                    InvalidOid,  /* analyze procedure - default */
    1070              :                    InvalidOid,  /* subscript procedure - none */
    1071              :                    InvalidOid,  /* array element type - irrelevant */
    1072              :                    false,       /* this is not an array type */
    1073              :                    new_array_type,  /* array type if any */
    1074              :                    InvalidOid,  /* domain base type - irrelevant */
    1075              :                    NULL,        /* default value - none */
    1076              :                    NULL,        /* default binary representation */
    1077              :                    false,       /* passed by reference */
    1078              :                    TYPALIGN_DOUBLE, /* alignment - must be the largest! */
    1079              :                    TYPSTORAGE_EXTENDED, /* fully TOASTable */
    1080              :                    -1,          /* typmod */
    1081              :                    0,           /* array dimensions for typBaseType */
    1082              :                    false,       /* Type NOT NULL */
    1083              :                    InvalidOid); /* rowtypes never have a collation */
    1084              : }
    1085              : 
    1086              : /* --------------------------------
    1087              :  *      heap_create_with_catalog
    1088              :  *
    1089              :  *      creates a new cataloged relation.  see comments above.
    1090              :  *
    1091              :  * Arguments:
    1092              :  *  relname: name to give to new rel
    1093              :  *  relnamespace: OID of namespace it goes in
    1094              :  *  reltablespace: OID of tablespace it goes in
    1095              :  *  relid: OID to assign to new rel, or InvalidOid to select a new OID
    1096              :  *  reltypeid: OID to assign to rel's rowtype, or InvalidOid to select one
    1097              :  *  reloftypeid: if a typed table, OID of underlying type; else InvalidOid
    1098              :  *  ownerid: OID of new rel's owner
    1099              :  *  accessmtd: OID of new rel's access method
    1100              :  *  tupdesc: tuple descriptor (source of column definitions)
    1101              :  *  cooked_constraints: list of precooked check constraints and defaults
    1102              :  *  relkind: relkind for new rel
    1103              :  *  relpersistence: rel's persistence status (permanent, temp, or unlogged)
    1104              :  *  shared_relation: true if it's to be a shared relation
    1105              :  *  mapped_relation: true if the relation will use the relfilenumber map
    1106              :  *  oncommit: ON COMMIT marking (only relevant if it's a temp table)
    1107              :  *  reloptions: reloptions in Datum form, or (Datum) 0 if none
    1108              :  *  use_user_acl: true if should look for user-defined default permissions;
    1109              :  *      if false, relacl is always set NULL
    1110              :  *  allow_system_table_mods: true to allow creation in system namespaces
    1111              :  *  is_internal: is this a system-generated catalog?
    1112              :  *  relrewrite: link to original relation during a table rewrite
    1113              :  *
    1114              :  * Output parameters:
    1115              :  *  typaddress: if not null, gets the object address of the new pg_type entry
    1116              :  *  (this must be null if the relkind is one that doesn't get a pg_type entry)
    1117              :  *
    1118              :  * Returns the OID of the new relation
    1119              :  * --------------------------------
    1120              :  */
    1121              : Oid
    1122        46080 : heap_create_with_catalog(const char *relname,
    1123              :                          Oid relnamespace,
    1124              :                          Oid reltablespace,
    1125              :                          Oid relid,
    1126              :                          Oid reltypeid,
    1127              :                          Oid reloftypeid,
    1128              :                          Oid ownerid,
    1129              :                          Oid accessmtd,
    1130              :                          TupleDesc tupdesc,
    1131              :                          List *cooked_constraints,
    1132              :                          char relkind,
    1133              :                          char relpersistence,
    1134              :                          bool shared_relation,
    1135              :                          bool mapped_relation,
    1136              :                          OnCommitAction oncommit,
    1137              :                          Datum reloptions,
    1138              :                          bool use_user_acl,
    1139              :                          bool allow_system_table_mods,
    1140              :                          bool is_internal,
    1141              :                          Oid relrewrite,
    1142              :                          ObjectAddress *typaddress)
    1143              : {
    1144              :     Relation    pg_class_desc;
    1145              :     Relation    new_rel_desc;
    1146              :     Acl        *relacl;
    1147              :     Oid         existing_relid;
    1148              :     Oid         old_type_oid;
    1149              :     Oid         new_type_oid;
    1150              : 
    1151              :     /* By default set to InvalidOid unless overridden by binary-upgrade */
    1152        46080 :     RelFileNumber relfilenumber = InvalidRelFileNumber;
    1153              :     TransactionId relfrozenxid;
    1154              :     MultiXactId relminmxid;
    1155              : 
    1156        46080 :     pg_class_desc = table_open(RelationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    1157              : 
    1158              :     /*
    1159              :      * sanity checks
    1160              :      */
    1161              :     Assert(IsNormalProcessingMode() || IsBootstrapProcessingMode());
    1162              : 
    1163              :     /*
    1164              :      * Validate proposed tupdesc for the desired relkind.  If
    1165              :      * allow_system_table_mods is on, allow ANYARRAY to be used; this is a
    1166              :      * hack to allow creating pg_statistic and cloning it during VACUUM FULL.
    1167              :      */
    1168        46080 :     CheckAttributeNamesTypes(tupdesc, relkind,
    1169              :                              allow_system_table_mods ? CHKATYPE_ANYARRAY : 0);
    1170              : 
    1171              :     /*
    1172              :      * This would fail later on anyway, if the relation already exists.  But
    1173              :      * by catching it here we can emit a nicer error message.
    1174              :      */
    1175        46061 :     existing_relid = get_relname_relid(relname, relnamespace);
    1176        46061 :     if (existing_relid != InvalidOid)
    1177            1 :         ereport(ERROR,
    1178              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_TABLE),
    1179              :                  errmsg("relation \"%s\" already exists", relname)));
    1180              : 
    1181              :     /*
    1182              :      * Since we are going to create a rowtype as well, also check for
    1183              :      * collision with an existing type name.  If there is one and it's an
    1184              :      * autogenerated array, we can rename it out of the way; otherwise we can
    1185              :      * at least give a good error message.
    1186              :      */
    1187        46060 :     old_type_oid = GetSysCacheOid2(TYPENAMENSP, Anum_pg_type_oid,
    1188              :                                    CStringGetDatum(relname),
    1189              :                                    ObjectIdGetDatum(relnamespace));
    1190        46060 :     if (OidIsValid(old_type_oid))
    1191              :     {
    1192            1 :         if (!moveArrayTypeName(old_type_oid, relname, relnamespace))
    1193            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1194              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
    1195              :                      errmsg("type \"%s\" already exists", relname),
    1196              :                      errhint("A relation has an associated type of the same name, "
    1197              :                              "so you must use a name that doesn't conflict "
    1198              :                              "with any existing type.")));
    1199              :     }
    1200              : 
    1201              :     /*
    1202              :      * Shared relations must be in pg_global (last-ditch check)
    1203              :      */
    1204        46060 :     if (shared_relation && reltablespace != GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
    1205            0 :         elog(ERROR, "shared relations must be placed in pg_global tablespace");
    1206              : 
    1207              :     /*
    1208              :      * Allocate an OID for the relation, unless we were told what to use.
    1209              :      *
    1210              :      * The OID will be the relfilenumber as well, so make sure it doesn't
    1211              :      * collide with either pg_class OIDs or existing physical files.
    1212              :      */
    1213        46060 :     if (!OidIsValid(relid))
    1214              :     {
    1215              :         /* Use binary-upgrade override for pg_class.oid and relfilenumber */
    1216        41215 :         if (IsBinaryUpgrade)
    1217              :         {
    1218              :             /*
    1219              :              * Indexes are not supported here; they use
    1220              :              * binary_upgrade_next_index_pg_class_oid.
    1221              :              */
    1222              :             Assert(relkind != RELKIND_INDEX);
    1223              :             Assert(relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX);
    1224              : 
    1225         1153 :             if (relkind == RELKIND_TOASTVALUE)
    1226              :             {
    1227              :                 /* There might be no TOAST table, so we have to test for it. */
    1228          270 :                 if (OidIsValid(binary_upgrade_next_toast_pg_class_oid))
    1229              :                 {
    1230          270 :                     relid = binary_upgrade_next_toast_pg_class_oid;
    1231          270 :                     binary_upgrade_next_toast_pg_class_oid = InvalidOid;
    1232              : 
    1233          270 :                     if (!RelFileNumberIsValid(binary_upgrade_next_toast_pg_class_relfilenumber))
    1234            0 :                         ereport(ERROR,
    1235              :                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    1236              :                                  errmsg("toast relfilenumber value not set when in binary upgrade mode")));
    1237              : 
    1238          270 :                     relfilenumber = binary_upgrade_next_toast_pg_class_relfilenumber;
    1239          270 :                     binary_upgrade_next_toast_pg_class_relfilenumber = InvalidRelFileNumber;
    1240              :                 }
    1241              :             }
    1242              :             else
    1243              :             {
    1244          883 :                 if (!OidIsValid(binary_upgrade_next_heap_pg_class_oid))
    1245            0 :                     ereport(ERROR,
    1246              :                             (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    1247              :                              errmsg("pg_class heap OID value not set when in binary upgrade mode")));
    1248              : 
    1249          883 :                 relid = binary_upgrade_next_heap_pg_class_oid;
    1250          883 :                 binary_upgrade_next_heap_pg_class_oid = InvalidOid;
    1251              : 
    1252          883 :                 if (RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(relkind))
    1253              :                 {
    1254          727 :                     if (!RelFileNumberIsValid(binary_upgrade_next_heap_pg_class_relfilenumber))
    1255            0 :                         ereport(ERROR,
    1256              :                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    1257              :                                  errmsg("relfilenumber value not set when in binary upgrade mode")));
    1258              : 
    1259          727 :                     relfilenumber = binary_upgrade_next_heap_pg_class_relfilenumber;
    1260          727 :                     binary_upgrade_next_heap_pg_class_relfilenumber = InvalidRelFileNumber;
    1261              :                 }
    1262              :             }
    1263              :         }
    1264              : 
    1265        41215 :         if (!OidIsValid(relid))
    1266        40062 :             relid = GetNewRelFileNumber(reltablespace, pg_class_desc,
    1267              :                                         relpersistence);
    1268              :     }
    1269              : 
    1270              :     /*
    1271              :      * Other sessions' catalog scans can't find this until we commit.  Hence,
    1272              :      * it doesn't hurt to hold AccessExclusiveLock.  Do it here so callers
    1273              :      * can't accidentally vary in their lock mode or acquisition timing.
    1274              :      */
    1275        46060 :     LockRelationOid(relid, AccessExclusiveLock);
    1276              : 
    1277              :     /*
    1278              :      * Determine the relation's initial permissions.
    1279              :      */
    1280        46060 :     if (use_user_acl)
    1281              :     {
    1282        32842 :         switch (relkind)
    1283              :         {
    1284        29636 :             case RELKIND_RELATION:
    1285              :             case RELKIND_VIEW:
    1286              :             case RELKIND_MATVIEW:
    1287              :             case RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE:
    1288              :             case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
    1289        29636 :                 relacl = get_user_default_acl(OBJECT_TABLE, ownerid,
    1290              :                                               relnamespace);
    1291        29636 :                 break;
    1292          958 :             case RELKIND_SEQUENCE:
    1293          958 :                 relacl = get_user_default_acl(OBJECT_SEQUENCE, ownerid,
    1294              :                                               relnamespace);
    1295          958 :                 break;
    1296         2248 :             default:
    1297         2248 :                 relacl = NULL;
    1298         2248 :                 break;
    1299              :         }
    1300              :     }
    1301              :     else
    1302        13218 :         relacl = NULL;
    1303              : 
    1304              :     /*
    1305              :      * Create the relcache entry (mostly dummy at this point) and the physical
    1306              :      * disk file.  (If we fail further down, it's the smgr's responsibility to
    1307              :      * remove the disk file again.)
    1308              :      *
    1309              :      * NB: Note that passing create_storage = true is correct even for binary
    1310              :      * upgrade.  The storage we create here will be replaced later, but we
    1311              :      * need to have something on disk in the meanwhile.
    1312              :      */
    1313        46060 :     new_rel_desc = heap_create(relname,
    1314              :                                relnamespace,
    1315              :                                reltablespace,
    1316              :                                relid,
    1317              :                                relfilenumber,
    1318              :                                accessmtd,
    1319              :                                tupdesc,
    1320              :                                relkind,
    1321              :                                relpersistence,
    1322              :                                shared_relation,
    1323              :                                mapped_relation,
    1324              :                                allow_system_table_mods,
    1325              :                                &relfrozenxid,
    1326              :                                &relminmxid,
    1327              :                                true);
    1328              : 
    1329              :     Assert(relid == RelationGetRelid(new_rel_desc));
    1330              : 
    1331        46056 :     new_rel_desc->rd_rel->relrewrite = relrewrite;
    1332              : 
    1333              :     /*
    1334              :      * Decide whether to create a pg_type entry for the relation's rowtype.
    1335              :      * These types are made except where the use of a relation as such is an
    1336              :      * implementation detail: toast tables, sequences and indexes.
    1337              :      */
    1338        82136 :     if (!(relkind == RELKIND_SEQUENCE ||
    1339        36080 :           relkind == RELKIND_TOASTVALUE ||
    1340              :           relkind == RELKIND_INDEX ||
    1341              :           relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX))
    1342        36080 :     {
    1343              :         Oid         new_array_oid;
    1344              :         ObjectAddress new_type_addr;
    1345              :         char       *relarrayname;
    1346              : 
    1347              :         /*
    1348              :          * We'll make an array over the composite type, too.  For largely
    1349              :          * historical reasons, the array type's OID is assigned first.
    1350              :          */
    1351        36080 :         new_array_oid = AssignTypeArrayOid();
    1352              : 
    1353              :         /*
    1354              :          * Make the pg_type entry for the composite type.  The OID of the
    1355              :          * composite type can be preselected by the caller, but if reltypeid
    1356              :          * is InvalidOid, we'll generate a new OID for it.
    1357              :          *
    1358              :          * NOTE: we could get a unique-index failure here, in case someone
    1359              :          * else is creating the same type name in parallel but hadn't
    1360              :          * committed yet when we checked for a duplicate name above.
    1361              :          */
    1362        36080 :         new_type_addr = AddNewRelationType(relname,
    1363              :                                            relnamespace,
    1364              :                                            relid,
    1365              :                                            relkind,
    1366              :                                            ownerid,
    1367              :                                            reltypeid,
    1368              :                                            new_array_oid);
    1369        36080 :         new_type_oid = new_type_addr.objectId;
    1370        36080 :         if (typaddress)
    1371         2248 :             *typaddress = new_type_addr;
    1372              : 
    1373              :         /* Now create the array type. */
    1374        36080 :         relarrayname = makeArrayTypeName(relname, relnamespace);
    1375              : 
    1376        36080 :         TypeCreate(new_array_oid,   /* force the type's OID to this */
    1377              :                    relarrayname,    /* Array type name */
    1378              :                    relnamespace,    /* Same namespace as parent */
    1379              :                    InvalidOid,  /* Not composite, no relationOid */
    1380              :                    0,           /* relkind, also N/A here */
    1381              :                    ownerid,     /* owner's ID */
    1382              :                    -1,          /* Internal size (varlena) */
    1383              :                    TYPTYPE_BASE,    /* Not composite - typelem is */
    1384              :                    TYPCATEGORY_ARRAY,   /* type-category (array) */
    1385              :                    false,       /* array types are never preferred */
    1386              :                    DEFAULT_TYPDELIM,    /* default array delimiter */
    1387              :                    F_ARRAY_IN,  /* array input proc */
    1388              :                    F_ARRAY_OUT, /* array output proc */
    1389              :                    F_ARRAY_RECV,    /* array recv (bin) proc */
    1390              :                    F_ARRAY_SEND,    /* array send (bin) proc */
    1391              :                    InvalidOid,  /* typmodin procedure - none */
    1392              :                    InvalidOid,  /* typmodout procedure - none */
    1393              :                    F_ARRAY_TYPANALYZE,  /* array analyze procedure */
    1394              :                    F_ARRAY_SUBSCRIPT_HANDLER,   /* array subscript procedure */
    1395              :                    new_type_oid,    /* array element type - the rowtype */
    1396              :                    true,        /* yes, this is an array type */
    1397              :                    InvalidOid,  /* this has no array type */
    1398              :                    InvalidOid,  /* domain base type - irrelevant */
    1399              :                    NULL,        /* default value - none */
    1400              :                    NULL,        /* default binary representation */
    1401              :                    false,       /* passed by reference */
    1402              :                    TYPALIGN_DOUBLE, /* alignment - must be the largest! */
    1403              :                    TYPSTORAGE_EXTENDED, /* fully TOASTable */
    1404              :                    -1,          /* typmod */
    1405              :                    0,           /* array dimensions for typBaseType */
    1406              :                    false,       /* Type NOT NULL */
    1407              :                    InvalidOid); /* rowtypes never have a collation */
    1408              : 
    1409        36080 :         pfree(relarrayname);
    1410              :     }
    1411              :     else
    1412              :     {
    1413              :         /* Caller should not be expecting a type to be created. */
    1414              :         Assert(reltypeid == InvalidOid);
    1415              :         Assert(typaddress == NULL);
    1416              : 
    1417         9976 :         new_type_oid = InvalidOid;
    1418              :     }
    1419              : 
    1420              :     /*
    1421              :      * now create an entry in pg_class for the relation.
    1422              :      *
    1423              :      * NOTE: we could get a unique-index failure here, in case someone else is
    1424              :      * creating the same relation name in parallel but hadn't committed yet
    1425              :      * when we checked for a duplicate name above.
    1426              :      */
    1427        46056 :     AddNewRelationTuple(pg_class_desc,
    1428              :                         new_rel_desc,
    1429              :                         relid,
    1430              :                         new_type_oid,
    1431              :                         reloftypeid,
    1432              :                         ownerid,
    1433              :                         relkind,
    1434              :                         relfrozenxid,
    1435              :                         relminmxid,
    1436              :                         PointerGetDatum(relacl),
    1437              :                         reloptions);
    1438              : 
    1439              :     /*
    1440              :      * now add tuples to pg_attribute for the attributes in our new relation.
    1441              :      */
    1442        46056 :     AddNewAttributeTuples(relid, new_rel_desc->rd_att, relkind);
    1443              : 
    1444              :     /*
    1445              :      * Make a dependency link to force the relation to be deleted if its
    1446              :      * namespace is.  Also make a dependency link to its owner, as well as
    1447              :      * dependencies for any roles mentioned in the default ACL.
    1448              :      *
    1449              :      * For composite types, these dependencies are tracked for the pg_type
    1450              :      * entry, so we needn't record them here.  Likewise, TOAST tables don't
    1451              :      * need a namespace dependency (they live in a pinned namespace) nor an
    1452              :      * owner dependency (they depend indirectly through the parent table), nor
    1453              :      * should they have any ACL entries.  The same applies for extension
    1454              :      * dependencies.
    1455              :      *
    1456              :      * Also, skip this in bootstrap mode, since we don't make dependencies
    1457              :      * while bootstrapping.
    1458              :      */
    1459        46056 :     if (relkind != RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE &&
    1460        34790 :         relkind != RELKIND_TOASTVALUE &&
    1461        34790 :         !IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
    1462              :     {
    1463              :         ObjectAddress myself,
    1464              :                     referenced;
    1465              :         ObjectAddresses *addrs;
    1466              : 
    1467        31730 :         ObjectAddressSet(myself, RelationRelationId, relid);
    1468              : 
    1469        31730 :         recordDependencyOnOwner(RelationRelationId, relid, ownerid);
    1470              : 
    1471        31730 :         recordDependencyOnNewAcl(RelationRelationId, relid, 0, ownerid, relacl);
    1472              : 
    1473        31730 :         recordDependencyOnCurrentExtension(&myself, false);
    1474              : 
    1475        31730 :         addrs = new_object_addresses();
    1476              : 
    1477        31730 :         ObjectAddressSet(referenced, NamespaceRelationId, relnamespace);
    1478        31730 :         add_exact_object_address(&referenced, addrs);
    1479              : 
    1480        31730 :         if (reloftypeid)
    1481              :         {
    1482           34 :             ObjectAddressSet(referenced, TypeRelationId, reloftypeid);
    1483           34 :             add_exact_object_address(&referenced, addrs);
    1484              :         }
    1485              : 
    1486              :         /*
    1487              :          * Make a dependency link to force the relation to be deleted if its
    1488              :          * access method is.
    1489              :          *
    1490              :          * No need to add an explicit dependency for the toast table, as the
    1491              :          * main table depends on it.  Partitioned tables may not have an
    1492              :          * access method set.
    1493              :          */
    1494        31730 :         if ((RELKIND_HAS_TABLE_AM(relkind) && relkind != RELKIND_TOASTVALUE) ||
    1495         2778 :             (relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE && OidIsValid(accessmtd)))
    1496              :         {
    1497        19228 :             ObjectAddressSet(referenced, AccessMethodRelationId, accessmtd);
    1498        19228 :             add_exact_object_address(&referenced, addrs);
    1499              :         }
    1500              : 
    1501        31730 :         record_object_address_dependencies(&myself, addrs, DEPENDENCY_NORMAL);
    1502        31730 :         free_object_addresses(addrs);
    1503              :     }
    1504              : 
    1505              :     /* Post creation hook for new relation */
    1506        46056 :     InvokeObjectPostCreateHookArg(RelationRelationId, relid, 0, is_internal);
    1507              : 
    1508              :     /*
    1509              :      * Store any supplied CHECK constraints and defaults.
    1510              :      *
    1511              :      * NB: this may do a CommandCounterIncrement and rebuild the relcache
    1512              :      * entry, so the relation must be valid and self-consistent at this point.
    1513              :      * In particular, there are not yet constraints and defaults anywhere.
    1514              :      */
    1515        46056 :     StoreConstraints(new_rel_desc, cooked_constraints, is_internal);
    1516              : 
    1517              :     /*
    1518              :      * If there's a special on-commit action, remember it
    1519              :      */
    1520        46056 :     if (oncommit != ONCOMMIT_NOOP)
    1521           91 :         register_on_commit_action(relid, oncommit);
    1522              : 
    1523              :     /*
    1524              :      * ok, the relation has been cataloged, so close our relations and return
    1525              :      * the OID of the newly created relation.
    1526              :      */
    1527        46056 :     table_close(new_rel_desc, NoLock);  /* do not unlock till end of xact */
    1528        46056 :     table_close(pg_class_desc, RowExclusiveLock);
    1529              : 
    1530        46056 :     return relid;
    1531              : }
    1532              : 
    1533              : /*
    1534              :  *      RelationRemoveInheritance
    1535              :  *
    1536              :  * Formerly, this routine checked for child relations and aborted the
    1537              :  * deletion if any were found.  Now we rely on the dependency mechanism
    1538              :  * to check for or delete child relations.  By the time we get here,
    1539              :  * there are no children and we need only remove any pg_inherits rows
    1540              :  * linking this relation to its parent(s).
    1541              :  */
    1542              : static void
    1543        25940 : RelationRemoveInheritance(Oid relid)
    1544              : {
    1545              :     Relation    catalogRelation;
    1546              :     SysScanDesc scan;
    1547              :     ScanKeyData key;
    1548              :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    1549              : 
    1550        25940 :     catalogRelation = table_open(InheritsRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    1551              : 
    1552        25940 :     ScanKeyInit(&key,
    1553              :                 Anum_pg_inherits_inhrelid,
    1554              :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    1555              :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
    1556              : 
    1557        25940 :     scan = systable_beginscan(catalogRelation, InheritsRelidSeqnoIndexId, true,
    1558              :                               NULL, 1, &key);
    1559              : 
    1560        31094 :     while (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple = systable_getnext(scan)))
    1561         5154 :         CatalogTupleDelete(catalogRelation, &tuple->t_self);
    1562              : 
    1563        25940 :     systable_endscan(scan);
    1564        25940 :     table_close(catalogRelation, RowExclusiveLock);
    1565        25940 : }
    1566              : 
    1567              : /*
    1568              :  *      DeleteRelationTuple
    1569              :  *
    1570              :  * Remove pg_class row for the given relid.
    1571              :  *
    1572              :  * Note: this is shared by relation deletion and index deletion.  It's
    1573              :  * not intended for use anyplace else.
    1574              :  */
    1575              : void
    1576        38652 : DeleteRelationTuple(Oid relid)
    1577              : {
    1578              :     Relation    pg_class_desc;
    1579              :     HeapTuple   tup;
    1580              : 
    1581              :     /* Grab an appropriate lock on the pg_class relation */
    1582        38652 :     pg_class_desc = table_open(RelationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    1583              : 
    1584        38652 :     tup = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
    1585        38652 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
    1586            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", relid);
    1587              : 
    1588              :     /* delete the relation tuple from pg_class, and finish up */
    1589        38652 :     CatalogTupleDelete(pg_class_desc, &tup->t_self);
    1590              : 
    1591        38652 :     ReleaseSysCache(tup);
    1592              : 
    1593        38652 :     table_close(pg_class_desc, RowExclusiveLock);
    1594        38652 : }
    1595              : 
    1596              : /*
    1597              :  *      DeleteAttributeTuples
    1598              :  *
    1599              :  * Remove pg_attribute rows for the given relid.
    1600              :  *
    1601              :  * Note: this is shared by relation deletion and index deletion.  It's
    1602              :  * not intended for use anyplace else.
    1603              :  */
    1604              : void
    1605        38652 : DeleteAttributeTuples(Oid relid)
    1606              : {
    1607              :     Relation    attrel;
    1608              :     SysScanDesc scan;
    1609              :     ScanKeyData key[1];
    1610              :     HeapTuple   atttup;
    1611              : 
    1612              :     /* Grab an appropriate lock on the pg_attribute relation */
    1613        38652 :     attrel = table_open(AttributeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    1614              : 
    1615              :     /* Use the index to scan only attributes of the target relation */
    1616        38652 :     ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
    1617              :                 Anum_pg_attribute_attrelid,
    1618              :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    1619              :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
    1620              : 
    1621        38652 :     scan = systable_beginscan(attrel, AttributeRelidNumIndexId, true,
    1622              :                               NULL, 1, key);
    1623              : 
    1624              :     /* Delete all the matching tuples */
    1625       254421 :     while ((atttup = systable_getnext(scan)) != NULL)
    1626       215769 :         CatalogTupleDelete(attrel, &atttup->t_self);
    1627              : 
    1628              :     /* Clean up after the scan */
    1629        38652 :     systable_endscan(scan);
    1630        38652 :     table_close(attrel, RowExclusiveLock);
    1631        38652 : }
    1632              : 
    1633              : /*
    1634              :  *      DeleteSystemAttributeTuples
    1635              :  *
    1636              :  * Remove pg_attribute rows for system columns of the given relid.
    1637              :  *
    1638              :  * Note: this is only used when converting a table to a view.  Views don't
    1639              :  * have system columns, so we should remove them from pg_attribute.
    1640              :  */
    1641              : void
    1642            0 : DeleteSystemAttributeTuples(Oid relid)
    1643              : {
    1644              :     Relation    attrel;
    1645              :     SysScanDesc scan;
    1646              :     ScanKeyData key[2];
    1647              :     HeapTuple   atttup;
    1648              : 
    1649              :     /* Grab an appropriate lock on the pg_attribute relation */
    1650            0 :     attrel = table_open(AttributeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    1651              : 
    1652              :     /* Use the index to scan only system attributes of the target relation */
    1653            0 :     ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
    1654              :                 Anum_pg_attribute_attrelid,
    1655              :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    1656              :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
    1657            0 :     ScanKeyInit(&key[1],
    1658              :                 Anum_pg_attribute_attnum,
    1659              :                 BTLessEqualStrategyNumber, F_INT2LE,
    1660              :                 Int16GetDatum(0));
    1661              : 
    1662            0 :     scan = systable_beginscan(attrel, AttributeRelidNumIndexId, true,
    1663              :                               NULL, 2, key);
    1664              : 
    1665              :     /* Delete all the matching tuples */
    1666            0 :     while ((atttup = systable_getnext(scan)) != NULL)
    1667            0 :         CatalogTupleDelete(attrel, &atttup->t_self);
    1668              : 
    1669              :     /* Clean up after the scan */
    1670            0 :     systable_endscan(scan);
    1671            0 :     table_close(attrel, RowExclusiveLock);
    1672            0 : }
    1673              : 
    1674              : /*
    1675              :  *      RemoveAttributeById
    1676              :  *
    1677              :  * This is the guts of ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN: actually mark the attribute
    1678              :  * deleted in pg_attribute.  We also remove pg_statistic entries for it.
    1679              :  * (Everything else needed, such as getting rid of any pg_attrdef entry,
    1680              :  * is handled by dependency.c.)
    1681              :  */
    1682              : void
    1683         1061 : RemoveAttributeById(Oid relid, AttrNumber attnum)
    1684              : {
    1685              :     Relation    rel;
    1686              :     Relation    attr_rel;
    1687              :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    1688              :     Form_pg_attribute attStruct;
    1689              :     char        newattname[NAMEDATALEN];
    1690         1061 :     Datum       valuesAtt[Natts_pg_attribute] = {0};
    1691         1061 :     bool        nullsAtt[Natts_pg_attribute] = {0};
    1692         1061 :     bool        replacesAtt[Natts_pg_attribute] = {0};
    1693              : 
    1694              :     /*
    1695              :      * Grab an exclusive lock on the target table, which we will NOT release
    1696              :      * until end of transaction.  (In the simple case where we are directly
    1697              :      * dropping this column, ATExecDropColumn already did this ... but when
    1698              :      * cascading from a drop of some other object, we may not have any lock.)
    1699              :      */
    1700         1061 :     rel = relation_open(relid, AccessExclusiveLock);
    1701              : 
    1702         1061 :     attr_rel = table_open(AttributeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    1703              : 
    1704         1061 :     tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy2(ATTNUM,
    1705              :                                 ObjectIdGetDatum(relid),
    1706              :                                 Int16GetDatum(attnum));
    1707         1061 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))   /* shouldn't happen */
    1708            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for attribute %d of relation %u",
    1709              :              attnum, relid);
    1710         1061 :     attStruct = (Form_pg_attribute) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
    1711              : 
    1712              :     /* Mark the attribute as dropped */
    1713         1061 :     attStruct->attisdropped = true;
    1714              : 
    1715              :     /*
    1716              :      * Set the type OID to invalid.  A dropped attribute's type link cannot be
    1717              :      * relied on (once the attribute is dropped, the type might be too).
    1718              :      * Fortunately we do not need the type row --- the only really essential
    1719              :      * information is the type's typlen and typalign, which are preserved in
    1720              :      * the attribute's attlen and attalign.  We set atttypid to zero here as a
    1721              :      * means of catching code that incorrectly expects it to be valid.
    1722              :      */
    1723         1061 :     attStruct->atttypid = InvalidOid;
    1724              : 
    1725              :     /* Remove any not-null constraint the column may have */
    1726         1061 :     attStruct->attnotnull = false;
    1727              : 
    1728              :     /* Unset this so no one tries to look up the generation expression */
    1729         1061 :     attStruct->attgenerated = '\0';
    1730              : 
    1731              :     /*
    1732              :      * Change the column name to something that isn't likely to conflict
    1733              :      */
    1734         1061 :     snprintf(newattname, sizeof(newattname),
    1735              :              "........pg.dropped.%d........", attnum);
    1736         1061 :     namestrcpy(&(attStruct->attname), newattname);
    1737              : 
    1738              :     /* Clear the missing value */
    1739         1061 :     attStruct->atthasmissing = false;
    1740         1061 :     nullsAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attmissingval - 1] = true;
    1741         1061 :     replacesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attmissingval - 1] = true;
    1742              : 
    1743              :     /*
    1744              :      * Clear the other nullable fields.  This saves some space in pg_attribute
    1745              :      * and removes no longer useful information.
    1746              :      */
    1747         1061 :     nullsAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attstattarget - 1] = true;
    1748         1061 :     replacesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attstattarget - 1] = true;
    1749         1061 :     nullsAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attacl - 1] = true;
    1750         1061 :     replacesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attacl - 1] = true;
    1751         1061 :     nullsAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attoptions - 1] = true;
    1752         1061 :     replacesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attoptions - 1] = true;
    1753         1061 :     nullsAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attfdwoptions - 1] = true;
    1754         1061 :     replacesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attfdwoptions - 1] = true;
    1755              : 
    1756         1061 :     tuple = heap_modify_tuple(tuple, RelationGetDescr(attr_rel),
    1757              :                               valuesAtt, nullsAtt, replacesAtt);
    1758              : 
    1759         1061 :     CatalogTupleUpdate(attr_rel, &tuple->t_self, tuple);
    1760              : 
    1761              :     /*
    1762              :      * Because updating the pg_attribute row will trigger a relcache flush for
    1763              :      * the target relation, we need not do anything else to notify other
    1764              :      * backends of the change.
    1765              :      */
    1766              : 
    1767         1061 :     table_close(attr_rel, RowExclusiveLock);
    1768              : 
    1769         1061 :     RemoveStatistics(relid, attnum);
    1770              : 
    1771         1061 :     relation_close(rel, NoLock);
    1772         1061 : }
    1773              : 
    1774              : /*
    1775              :  * heap_drop_with_catalog   - removes specified relation from catalogs
    1776              :  *
    1777              :  * Note that this routine is not responsible for dropping objects that are
    1778              :  * linked to the pg_class entry via dependencies (for example, indexes and
    1779              :  * constraints).  Those are deleted by the dependency-tracing logic in
    1780              :  * dependency.c before control gets here.  In general, therefore, this routine
    1781              :  * should never be called directly; go through performDeletion() instead.
    1782              :  */
    1783              : void
    1784        25943 : heap_drop_with_catalog(Oid relid)
    1785              : {
    1786              :     Relation    rel;
    1787              :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    1788        25943 :     Oid         parentOid = InvalidOid,
    1789        25943 :                 defaultPartOid = InvalidOid;
    1790              : 
    1791              :     /*
    1792              :      * To drop a partition safely, we must grab exclusive lock on its parent,
    1793              :      * because another backend might be about to execute a query on the parent
    1794              :      * table.  If it relies on previously cached partition descriptor, then it
    1795              :      * could attempt to access the just-dropped relation as its partition. We
    1796              :      * must therefore take a table lock strong enough to prevent all queries
    1797              :      * on the table from proceeding until we commit and send out a
    1798              :      * shared-cache-inval notice that will make them update their partition
    1799              :      * descriptors.
    1800              :      */
    1801        25943 :     tuple = SearchSysCache1(RELOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
    1802        25943 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
    1803            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", relid);
    1804        25943 :     if (((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple))->relispartition)
    1805              :     {
    1806              :         /*
    1807              :          * We have to lock the parent if the partition is being detached,
    1808              :          * because it's possible that some query still has a partition
    1809              :          * descriptor that includes this partition.
    1810              :          */
    1811         4203 :         parentOid = get_partition_parent(relid, true);
    1812         4203 :         LockRelationOid(parentOid, AccessExclusiveLock);
    1813              : 
    1814              :         /*
    1815              :          * If this is not the default partition, dropping it will change the
    1816              :          * default partition's partition constraint, so we must lock it.
    1817              :          */
    1818         4203 :         defaultPartOid = get_default_partition_oid(parentOid);
    1819         4203 :         if (OidIsValid(defaultPartOid) && relid != defaultPartOid)
    1820          277 :             LockRelationOid(defaultPartOid, AccessExclusiveLock);
    1821              :     }
    1822              : 
    1823        25943 :     ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
    1824              : 
    1825              :     /*
    1826              :      * Open and lock the relation.
    1827              :      */
    1828        25943 :     rel = relation_open(relid, AccessExclusiveLock);
    1829              : 
    1830              :     /*
    1831              :      * There can no longer be anyone *else* touching the relation, but we
    1832              :      * might still have open queries or cursors, or pending trigger events, in
    1833              :      * our own session.
    1834              :      */
    1835        25943 :     CheckTableNotInUse(rel, "DROP TABLE");
    1836              : 
    1837              :     /*
    1838              :      * This effectively deletes all rows in the table, and may be done in a
    1839              :      * serializable transaction.  In that case we must record a rw-conflict in
    1840              :      * to this transaction from each transaction holding a predicate lock on
    1841              :      * the table.
    1842              :      */
    1843        25940 :     CheckTableForSerializableConflictIn(rel);
    1844              : 
    1845              :     /*
    1846              :      * Delete pg_foreign_table tuple first.
    1847              :      */
    1848        25940 :     if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
    1849              :     {
    1850              :         Relation    ftrel;
    1851              :         HeapTuple   fttuple;
    1852              : 
    1853          137 :         ftrel = table_open(ForeignTableRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    1854              : 
    1855          137 :         fttuple = SearchSysCache1(FOREIGNTABLEREL, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
    1856          137 :         if (!HeapTupleIsValid(fttuple))
    1857            0 :             elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for foreign table %u", relid);
    1858              : 
    1859          137 :         CatalogTupleDelete(ftrel, &fttuple->t_self);
    1860              : 
    1861          137 :         ReleaseSysCache(fttuple);
    1862          137 :         table_close(ftrel, RowExclusiveLock);
    1863              :     }
    1864              : 
    1865              :     /*
    1866              :      * If a partitioned table, delete the pg_partitioned_table tuple.
    1867              :      */
    1868        25940 :     if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
    1869         2193 :         RemovePartitionKeyByRelId(relid);
    1870              : 
    1871              :     /*
    1872              :      * If the relation being dropped is the default partition itself,
    1873              :      * invalidate its entry in pg_partitioned_table.
    1874              :      */
    1875        25940 :     if (relid == defaultPartOid)
    1876          290 :         update_default_partition_oid(parentOid, InvalidOid);
    1877              : 
    1878              :     /*
    1879              :      * Schedule unlinking of the relation's physical files at commit.
    1880              :      */
    1881        25940 :     if (RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(rel->rd_rel->relkind))
    1882        20418 :         RelationDropStorage(rel);
    1883              : 
    1884              :     /* ensure that stats are dropped if transaction commits */
    1885        25940 :     pgstat_drop_relation(rel);
    1886              : 
    1887              :     /*
    1888              :      * Close relcache entry, but *keep* AccessExclusiveLock on the relation
    1889              :      * until transaction commit.  This ensures no one else will try to do
    1890              :      * something with the doomed relation.
    1891              :      */
    1892        25940 :     relation_close(rel, NoLock);
    1893              : 
    1894              :     /*
    1895              :      * Remove any associated relation synchronization states.
    1896              :      */
    1897        25940 :     RemoveSubscriptionRel(InvalidOid, relid);
    1898              : 
    1899              :     /*
    1900              :      * Forget any ON COMMIT action for the rel
    1901              :      */
    1902        25940 :     remove_on_commit_action(relid);
    1903              : 
    1904              :     /*
    1905              :      * Flush the relation from the relcache.  We want to do this before
    1906              :      * starting to remove catalog entries, just to be certain that no relcache
    1907              :      * entry rebuild will happen partway through.  (That should not really
    1908              :      * matter, since we don't do CommandCounterIncrement here, but let's be
    1909              :      * safe.)
    1910              :      */
    1911        25940 :     RelationForgetRelation(relid);
    1912              : 
    1913              :     /*
    1914              :      * remove inheritance information
    1915              :      */
    1916        25940 :     RelationRemoveInheritance(relid);
    1917              : 
    1918              :     /*
    1919              :      * delete statistics
    1920              :      */
    1921        25940 :     RemoveStatistics(relid, 0);
    1922              : 
    1923              :     /*
    1924              :      * delete attribute tuples
    1925              :      */
    1926        25940 :     DeleteAttributeTuples(relid);
    1927              : 
    1928              :     /*
    1929              :      * delete relation tuple
    1930              :      */
    1931        25940 :     DeleteRelationTuple(relid);
    1932              : 
    1933        25940 :     if (OidIsValid(parentOid))
    1934              :     {
    1935              :         /*
    1936              :          * If this is not the default partition, the partition constraint of
    1937              :          * the default partition has changed to include the portion of the key
    1938              :          * space previously covered by the dropped partition.
    1939              :          */
    1940         4203 :         if (OidIsValid(defaultPartOid) && relid != defaultPartOid)
    1941          277 :             CacheInvalidateRelcacheByRelid(defaultPartOid);
    1942              : 
    1943              :         /*
    1944              :          * Invalidate the parent's relcache so that the partition is no longer
    1945              :          * included in its partition descriptor.
    1946              :          */
    1947         4203 :         CacheInvalidateRelcacheByRelid(parentOid);
    1948              :         /* keep the lock */
    1949              :     }
    1950        25940 : }
    1951              : 
    1952              : 
    1953              : /*
    1954              :  * RelationClearMissing
    1955              :  *
    1956              :  * Set atthasmissing and attmissingval to false/null for all attributes
    1957              :  * where they are currently set. This can be safely and usefully done if
    1958              :  * the table is rewritten (e.g. by VACUUM FULL or CLUSTER) where we know there
    1959              :  * are no rows left with less than a full complement of attributes.
    1960              :  *
    1961              :  * The caller must have an AccessExclusive lock on the relation.
    1962              :  */
    1963              : void
    1964         1436 : RelationClearMissing(Relation rel)
    1965              : {
    1966              :     Relation    attr_rel;
    1967         1436 :     Oid         relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
    1968         1436 :     int         natts = RelationGetNumberOfAttributes(rel);
    1969              :     int         attnum;
    1970              :     Datum       repl_val[Natts_pg_attribute];
    1971              :     bool        repl_null[Natts_pg_attribute];
    1972              :     bool        repl_repl[Natts_pg_attribute];
    1973              :     Form_pg_attribute attrtuple;
    1974              :     HeapTuple   tuple,
    1975              :                 newtuple;
    1976              : 
    1977         1436 :     memset(repl_val, 0, sizeof(repl_val));
    1978         1436 :     memset(repl_null, false, sizeof(repl_null));
    1979         1436 :     memset(repl_repl, false, sizeof(repl_repl));
    1980              : 
    1981         1436 :     repl_val[Anum_pg_attribute_atthasmissing - 1] = BoolGetDatum(false);
    1982         1436 :     repl_null[Anum_pg_attribute_attmissingval - 1] = true;
    1983              : 
    1984         1436 :     repl_repl[Anum_pg_attribute_atthasmissing - 1] = true;
    1985         1436 :     repl_repl[Anum_pg_attribute_attmissingval - 1] = true;
    1986              : 
    1987              : 
    1988              :     /* Get a lock on pg_attribute */
    1989         1436 :     attr_rel = table_open(AttributeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    1990              : 
    1991              :     /* process each non-system attribute, including any dropped columns */
    1992         5142 :     for (attnum = 1; attnum <= natts; attnum++)
    1993              :     {
    1994         3706 :         tuple = SearchSysCache2(ATTNUM,
    1995              :                                 ObjectIdGetDatum(relid),
    1996              :                                 Int16GetDatum(attnum));
    1997         3706 :         if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))   /* shouldn't happen */
    1998            0 :             elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for attribute %d of relation %u",
    1999              :                  attnum, relid);
    2000              : 
    2001         3706 :         attrtuple = (Form_pg_attribute) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
    2002              : 
    2003              :         /* ignore any where atthasmissing is not true */
    2004         3706 :         if (attrtuple->atthasmissing)
    2005              :         {
    2006           60 :             newtuple = heap_modify_tuple(tuple, RelationGetDescr(attr_rel),
    2007              :                                          repl_val, repl_null, repl_repl);
    2008              : 
    2009           60 :             CatalogTupleUpdate(attr_rel, &newtuple->t_self, newtuple);
    2010              : 
    2011           60 :             heap_freetuple(newtuple);
    2012              :         }
    2013              : 
    2014         3706 :         ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
    2015              :     }
    2016              : 
    2017              :     /*
    2018              :      * Our update of the pg_attribute rows will force a relcache rebuild, so
    2019              :      * there's nothing else to do here.
    2020              :      */
    2021         1436 :     table_close(attr_rel, RowExclusiveLock);
    2022         1436 : }
    2023              : 
    2024              : /*
    2025              :  * StoreAttrMissingVal
    2026              :  *
    2027              :  * Set the missing value of a single attribute.
    2028              :  */
    2029              : void
    2030          258 : StoreAttrMissingVal(Relation rel, AttrNumber attnum, Datum missingval)
    2031              : {
    2032          258 :     Datum       valuesAtt[Natts_pg_attribute] = {0};
    2033          258 :     bool        nullsAtt[Natts_pg_attribute] = {0};
    2034          258 :     bool        replacesAtt[Natts_pg_attribute] = {0};
    2035              :     Relation    attrrel;
    2036              :     Form_pg_attribute attStruct;
    2037              :     HeapTuple   atttup,
    2038              :                 newtup;
    2039              : 
    2040              :     /* This is only supported for plain tables */
    2041              :     Assert(rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION);
    2042              : 
    2043              :     /* Fetch the pg_attribute row */
    2044          258 :     attrrel = table_open(AttributeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    2045              : 
    2046          258 :     atttup = SearchSysCache2(ATTNUM,
    2047              :                              ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel)),
    2048              :                              Int16GetDatum(attnum));
    2049          258 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(atttup))  /* shouldn't happen */
    2050            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for attribute %d of relation %u",
    2051              :              attnum, RelationGetRelid(rel));
    2052          258 :     attStruct = (Form_pg_attribute) GETSTRUCT(atttup);
    2053              : 
    2054              :     /* Make a one-element array containing the value */
    2055          258 :     missingval = PointerGetDatum(construct_array(&missingval,
    2056              :                                                  1,
    2057              :                                                  attStruct->atttypid,
    2058          258 :                                                  attStruct->attlen,
    2059          258 :                                                  attStruct->attbyval,
    2060          258 :                                                  attStruct->attalign));
    2061              : 
    2062              :     /* Update the pg_attribute row */
    2063          258 :     valuesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_atthasmissing - 1] = BoolGetDatum(true);
    2064          258 :     replacesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_atthasmissing - 1] = true;
    2065              : 
    2066          258 :     valuesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attmissingval - 1] = missingval;
    2067          258 :     replacesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attmissingval - 1] = true;
    2068              : 
    2069          258 :     newtup = heap_modify_tuple(atttup, RelationGetDescr(attrrel),
    2070              :                                valuesAtt, nullsAtt, replacesAtt);
    2071          258 :     CatalogTupleUpdate(attrrel, &newtup->t_self, newtup);
    2072              : 
    2073              :     /* clean up */
    2074          258 :     ReleaseSysCache(atttup);
    2075          258 :     table_close(attrrel, RowExclusiveLock);
    2076          258 : }
    2077              : 
    2078              : /*
    2079              :  * SetAttrMissing
    2080              :  *
    2081              :  * Set the missing value of a single attribute. This should only be used by
    2082              :  * binary upgrade. Takes an AccessExclusive lock on the relation owning the
    2083              :  * attribute.
    2084              :  */
    2085              : void
    2086            2 : SetAttrMissing(Oid relid, char *attname, char *value)
    2087              : {
    2088            2 :     Datum       valuesAtt[Natts_pg_attribute] = {0};
    2089            2 :     bool        nullsAtt[Natts_pg_attribute] = {0};
    2090            2 :     bool        replacesAtt[Natts_pg_attribute] = {0};
    2091              :     Datum       missingval;
    2092              :     Form_pg_attribute attStruct;
    2093              :     Relation    attrrel,
    2094              :                 tablerel;
    2095              :     HeapTuple   atttup,
    2096              :                 newtup;
    2097              : 
    2098              :     /* lock the table the attribute belongs to */
    2099            2 :     tablerel = table_open(relid, AccessExclusiveLock);
    2100              : 
    2101              :     /* Don't do anything unless it's a plain table */
    2102            2 :     if (tablerel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
    2103              :     {
    2104            0 :         table_close(tablerel, AccessExclusiveLock);
    2105            0 :         return;
    2106              :     }
    2107              : 
    2108              :     /* Lock the attribute row and get the data */
    2109            2 :     attrrel = table_open(AttributeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    2110            2 :     atttup = SearchSysCacheAttName(relid, attname);
    2111            2 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(atttup))
    2112            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for attribute %s of relation %u",
    2113              :              attname, relid);
    2114            2 :     attStruct = (Form_pg_attribute) GETSTRUCT(atttup);
    2115              : 
    2116              :     /* get an array value from the value string */
    2117            2 :     missingval = OidFunctionCall3(F_ARRAY_IN,
    2118              :                                   CStringGetDatum(value),
    2119              :                                   ObjectIdGetDatum(attStruct->atttypid),
    2120              :                                   Int32GetDatum(attStruct->atttypmod));
    2121              : 
    2122              :     /* update the tuple - set atthasmissing and attmissingval */
    2123            2 :     valuesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_atthasmissing - 1] = BoolGetDatum(true);
    2124            2 :     replacesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_atthasmissing - 1] = true;
    2125            2 :     valuesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attmissingval - 1] = missingval;
    2126            2 :     replacesAtt[Anum_pg_attribute_attmissingval - 1] = true;
    2127              : 
    2128            2 :     newtup = heap_modify_tuple(atttup, RelationGetDescr(attrrel),
    2129              :                                valuesAtt, nullsAtt, replacesAtt);
    2130            2 :     CatalogTupleUpdate(attrrel, &newtup->t_self, newtup);
    2131              : 
    2132              :     /* clean up */
    2133            2 :     ReleaseSysCache(atttup);
    2134            2 :     table_close(attrrel, RowExclusiveLock);
    2135            2 :     table_close(tablerel, AccessExclusiveLock);
    2136              : }
    2137              : 
    2138              : /*
    2139              :  * Store a check-constraint expression for the given relation.
    2140              :  *
    2141              :  * Caller is responsible for updating the count of constraints
    2142              :  * in the pg_class entry for the relation.
    2143              :  *
    2144              :  * The OID of the new constraint is returned.
    2145              :  */
    2146              : static Oid
    2147         1469 : StoreRelCheck(Relation rel, const char *ccname, Node *expr,
    2148              :               bool is_enforced, bool is_validated, bool is_local,
    2149              :               int16 inhcount, bool is_no_inherit, bool is_internal)
    2150              : {
    2151              :     char       *ccbin;
    2152              :     List       *varList;
    2153              :     int         keycount;
    2154              :     int16      *attNos;
    2155              :     Oid         constrOid;
    2156              : 
    2157              :     /*
    2158              :      * Flatten expression to string form for storage.
    2159              :      */
    2160         1469 :     ccbin = nodeToString(expr);
    2161              : 
    2162              :     /*
    2163              :      * Find columns of rel that are used in expr
    2164              :      *
    2165              :      * NB: pull_var_clause is okay here only because we don't allow subselects
    2166              :      * in check constraints; it would fail to examine the contents of
    2167              :      * subselects.
    2168              :      */
    2169         1469 :     varList = pull_var_clause(expr, 0);
    2170         1469 :     keycount = list_length(varList);
    2171              : 
    2172         1469 :     if (keycount > 0)
    2173              :     {
    2174              :         ListCell   *vl;
    2175         1462 :         int         i = 0;
    2176              : 
    2177         1462 :         attNos = (int16 *) palloc(keycount * sizeof(int16));
    2178         3158 :         foreach(vl, varList)
    2179              :         {
    2180         1696 :             Var        *var = (Var *) lfirst(vl);
    2181              :             int         j;
    2182              : 
    2183         1821 :             for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
    2184          244 :                 if (attNos[j] == var->varattno)
    2185          119 :                     break;
    2186         1696 :             if (j == i)
    2187         1577 :                 attNos[i++] = var->varattno;
    2188              :         }
    2189         1462 :         keycount = i;
    2190              :     }
    2191              :     else
    2192            7 :         attNos = NULL;
    2193              : 
    2194              :     /*
    2195              :      * Partitioned tables do not contain any rows themselves, so a NO INHERIT
    2196              :      * constraint makes no sense.
    2197              :      */
    2198         1469 :     if (is_no_inherit &&
    2199           59 :         rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
    2200           12 :         ereport(ERROR,
    2201              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
    2202              :                  errmsg("cannot add NO INHERIT constraint to partitioned table \"%s\"",
    2203              :                         RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
    2204              : 
    2205              :     /*
    2206              :      * Create the Check Constraint
    2207              :      */
    2208              :     constrOid =
    2209         1457 :         CreateConstraintEntry(ccname,   /* Constraint Name */
    2210         1457 :                               RelationGetNamespace(rel),    /* namespace */
    2211              :                               CONSTRAINT_CHECK, /* Constraint Type */
    2212              :                               false,    /* Is Deferrable */
    2213              :                               false,    /* Is Deferred */
    2214              :                               is_enforced,  /* Is Enforced */
    2215              :                               is_validated,
    2216              :                               InvalidOid,   /* no parent constraint */
    2217              :                               RelationGetRelid(rel),    /* relation */
    2218              :                               attNos,   /* attrs in the constraint */
    2219              :                               keycount, /* # key attrs in the constraint */
    2220              :                               keycount, /* # total attrs in the constraint */
    2221              :                               InvalidOid,   /* not a domain constraint */
    2222              :                               InvalidOid,   /* no associated index */
    2223              :                               InvalidOid,   /* Foreign key fields */
    2224              :                               NULL,
    2225              :                               NULL,
    2226              :                               NULL,
    2227              :                               NULL,
    2228              :                               0,
    2229              :                               ' ',
    2230              :                               ' ',
    2231              :                               NULL,
    2232              :                               0,
    2233              :                               ' ',
    2234              :                               NULL, /* not an exclusion constraint */
    2235              :                               expr, /* Tree form of check constraint */
    2236              :                               ccbin,    /* Binary form of check constraint */
    2237              :                               is_local, /* conislocal */
    2238              :                               inhcount, /* coninhcount */
    2239              :                               is_no_inherit,    /* connoinherit */
    2240              :                               false,    /* conperiod */
    2241              :                               is_internal); /* internally constructed? */
    2242              : 
    2243         1457 :     pfree(ccbin);
    2244              : 
    2245         1457 :     return constrOid;
    2246              : }
    2247              : 
    2248              : /*
    2249              :  * Store a not-null constraint for the given relation
    2250              :  *
    2251              :  * The OID of the new constraint is returned.
    2252              :  */
    2253              : static Oid
    2254        13064 : StoreRelNotNull(Relation rel, const char *nnname, AttrNumber attnum,
    2255              :                 bool is_validated, bool is_local, int inhcount,
    2256              :                 bool is_no_inherit)
    2257              : {
    2258              :     Oid         constrOid;
    2259              : 
    2260              :     Assert(attnum > InvalidAttrNumber);
    2261              : 
    2262              :     constrOid =
    2263        13064 :         CreateConstraintEntry(nnname,
    2264        13064 :                               RelationGetNamespace(rel),
    2265              :                               CONSTRAINT_NOTNULL,
    2266              :                               false,
    2267              :                               false,
    2268              :                               true, /* Is Enforced */
    2269              :                               is_validated,
    2270              :                               InvalidOid,
    2271              :                               RelationGetRelid(rel),
    2272              :                               &attnum,
    2273              :                               1,
    2274              :                               1,
    2275              :                               InvalidOid,   /* not a domain constraint */
    2276              :                               InvalidOid,   /* no associated index */
    2277              :                               InvalidOid,   /* Foreign key fields */
    2278              :                               NULL,
    2279              :                               NULL,
    2280              :                               NULL,
    2281              :                               NULL,
    2282              :                               0,
    2283              :                               ' ',
    2284              :                               ' ',
    2285              :                               NULL,
    2286              :                               0,
    2287              :                               ' ',
    2288              :                               NULL, /* not an exclusion constraint */
    2289              :                               NULL,
    2290              :                               NULL,
    2291              :                               is_local,
    2292              :                               inhcount,
    2293              :                               is_no_inherit,
    2294              :                               false,
    2295              :                               false);
    2296        13064 :     return constrOid;
    2297              : }
    2298              : 
    2299              : /*
    2300              :  * Store defaults and CHECK constraints (passed as a list of CookedConstraint).
    2301              :  *
    2302              :  * Each CookedConstraint struct is modified to store the new catalog tuple OID.
    2303              :  *
    2304              :  * NOTE: only pre-cooked expressions will be passed this way, which is to
    2305              :  * say expressions inherited from an existing relation.  Newly parsed
    2306              :  * expressions can be added later, by direct calls to StoreAttrDefault
    2307              :  * and StoreRelCheck (see AddRelationNewConstraints()).
    2308              :  */
    2309              : static void
    2310        46056 : StoreConstraints(Relation rel, List *cooked_constraints, bool is_internal)
    2311              : {
    2312        46056 :     int         numchecks = 0;
    2313              :     ListCell   *lc;
    2314              : 
    2315        46056 :     if (cooked_constraints == NIL)
    2316        45723 :         return;                 /* nothing to do */
    2317              : 
    2318              :     /*
    2319              :      * Deparsing of constraint expressions will fail unless the just-created
    2320              :      * pg_attribute tuples for this relation are made visible.  So, bump the
    2321              :      * command counter.  CAUTION: this will cause a relcache entry rebuild.
    2322              :      */
    2323          333 :     CommandCounterIncrement();
    2324              : 
    2325          864 :     foreach(lc, cooked_constraints)
    2326              :     {
    2327          531 :         CookedConstraint *con = (CookedConstraint *) lfirst(lc);
    2328              : 
    2329          531 :         switch (con->contype)
    2330              :         {
    2331          271 :             case CONSTR_DEFAULT:
    2332          271 :                 con->conoid = StoreAttrDefault(rel, con->attnum, con->expr,
    2333              :                                                is_internal);
    2334          271 :                 break;
    2335          260 :             case CONSTR_CHECK:
    2336          260 :                 con->conoid =
    2337          260 :                     StoreRelCheck(rel, con->name, con->expr,
    2338          260 :                                   con->is_enforced, !con->skip_validation,
    2339          260 :                                   con->is_local, con->inhcount,
    2340          260 :                                   con->is_no_inherit, is_internal);
    2341          260 :                 numchecks++;
    2342          260 :                 break;
    2343              : 
    2344            0 :             default:
    2345            0 :                 elog(ERROR, "unrecognized constraint type: %d",
    2346              :                      (int) con->contype);
    2347              :         }
    2348              :     }
    2349              : 
    2350          333 :     if (numchecks > 0)
    2351          122 :         SetRelationNumChecks(rel, numchecks);
    2352              : }
    2353              : 
    2354              : /*
    2355              :  * AddRelationNewConstraints
    2356              :  *
    2357              :  * Add new column default expressions and/or constraint check expressions
    2358              :  * to an existing relation.  This is defined to do both for efficiency in
    2359              :  * DefineRelation, but of course you can do just one or the other by passing
    2360              :  * empty lists.
    2361              :  *
    2362              :  * rel: relation to be modified
    2363              :  * newColDefaults: list of RawColumnDefault structures
    2364              :  * newConstraints: list of Constraint nodes
    2365              :  * allow_merge: true if check constraints may be merged with existing ones
    2366              :  * is_local: true if definition is local, false if it's inherited
    2367              :  * is_internal: true if result of some internal process, not a user request
    2368              :  * queryString: used during expression transformation of default values and
    2369              :  *      cooked CHECK constraints
    2370              :  *
    2371              :  * All entries in newColDefaults will be processed.  Entries in newConstraints
    2372              :  * will be processed only if they are CONSTR_CHECK or CONSTR_NOTNULL types.
    2373              :  *
    2374              :  * Returns a list of CookedConstraint nodes that shows the cooked form of
    2375              :  * the default and constraint expressions added to the relation.
    2376              :  *
    2377              :  * NB: caller should have opened rel with some self-conflicting lock mode,
    2378              :  * and should hold that lock till end of transaction; for normal cases that'll
    2379              :  * be AccessExclusiveLock, but if caller knows that the constraint is already
    2380              :  * enforced by some other means, it can be ShareUpdateExclusiveLock.  Also, we
    2381              :  * assume the caller has done a CommandCounterIncrement if necessary to make
    2382              :  * the relation's catalog tuples visible.
    2383              :  */
    2384              : List *
    2385         8693 : AddRelationNewConstraints(Relation rel,
    2386              :                           List *newColDefaults,
    2387              :                           List *newConstraints,
    2388              :                           bool allow_merge,
    2389              :                           bool is_local,
    2390              :                           bool is_internal,
    2391              :                           const char *queryString)
    2392              : {
    2393         8693 :     List       *cookedConstraints = NIL;
    2394              :     TupleDesc   tupleDesc;
    2395              :     TupleConstr *oldconstr;
    2396              :     int         numoldchecks;
    2397              :     ParseState *pstate;
    2398              :     ParseNamespaceItem *nsitem;
    2399              :     int         numchecks;
    2400              :     List       *checknames;
    2401              :     List       *nnnames;
    2402              :     Node       *expr;
    2403              :     CookedConstraint *cooked;
    2404              : 
    2405              :     /*
    2406              :      * Get info about existing constraints.
    2407              :      */
    2408         8693 :     tupleDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
    2409         8693 :     oldconstr = tupleDesc->constr;
    2410         8693 :     if (oldconstr)
    2411         7541 :         numoldchecks = oldconstr->num_check;
    2412              :     else
    2413         1152 :         numoldchecks = 0;
    2414              : 
    2415              :     /*
    2416              :      * Create a dummy ParseState and insert the target relation as its sole
    2417              :      * rangetable entry.  We need a ParseState for transformExpr.
    2418              :      */
    2419         8693 :     pstate = make_parsestate(NULL);
    2420         8693 :     pstate->p_sourcetext = queryString;
    2421         8693 :     nsitem = addRangeTableEntryForRelation(pstate,
    2422              :                                            rel,
    2423              :                                            AccessShareLock,
    2424              :                                            NULL,
    2425              :                                            false,
    2426              :                                            true);
    2427         8693 :     addNSItemToQuery(pstate, nsitem, true, true, true);
    2428              : 
    2429              :     /*
    2430              :      * Process column default expressions.
    2431              :      */
    2432        19604 :     foreach_ptr(RawColumnDefault, colDef, newColDefaults)
    2433              :     {
    2434         2440 :         Form_pg_attribute atp = TupleDescAttr(rel->rd_att, colDef->attnum - 1);
    2435              :         Oid         defOid;
    2436              : 
    2437         2440 :         expr = cookDefault(pstate, colDef->raw_default,
    2438              :                            atp->atttypid, atp->atttypmod,
    2439         2440 :                            NameStr(atp->attname),
    2440         2440 :                            atp->attgenerated);
    2441              : 
    2442              :         /*
    2443              :          * If the expression is just a NULL constant, we do not bother to make
    2444              :          * an explicit pg_attrdef entry, since the default behavior is
    2445              :          * equivalent.  This applies to column defaults, but not for
    2446              :          * generation expressions.
    2447              :          *
    2448              :          * Note a nonobvious property of this test: if the column is of a
    2449              :          * domain type, what we'll get is not a bare null Const but a
    2450              :          * CoerceToDomain expr, so we will not discard the default.  This is
    2451              :          * critical because the column default needs to be retained to
    2452              :          * override any default that the domain might have.
    2453              :          */
    2454         2335 :         if (expr == NULL ||
    2455         2335 :             (!colDef->generated &&
    2456         1437 :              IsA(expr, Const) &&
    2457          682 :              castNode(Const, expr)->constisnull))
    2458           68 :             continue;
    2459              : 
    2460         2267 :         defOid = StoreAttrDefault(rel, colDef->attnum, expr, is_internal);
    2461              : 
    2462         2261 :         cooked = palloc_object(CookedConstraint);
    2463         2261 :         cooked->contype = CONSTR_DEFAULT;
    2464         2261 :         cooked->conoid = defOid;
    2465         2261 :         cooked->name = NULL;
    2466         2261 :         cooked->attnum = colDef->attnum;
    2467         2261 :         cooked->expr = expr;
    2468         2261 :         cooked->is_enforced = true;
    2469         2261 :         cooked->skip_validation = false;
    2470         2261 :         cooked->is_local = is_local;
    2471         2261 :         cooked->inhcount = is_local ? 0 : 1;
    2472         2261 :         cooked->is_no_inherit = false;
    2473         2261 :         cookedConstraints = lappend(cookedConstraints, cooked);
    2474              :     }
    2475              : 
    2476              :     /*
    2477              :      * Process constraint expressions.
    2478              :      */
    2479         8582 :     numchecks = numoldchecks;
    2480         8582 :     checknames = NIL;
    2481         8582 :     nnnames = NIL;
    2482        23505 :     foreach_node(Constraint, cdef, newConstraints)
    2483              :     {
    2484              :         Oid         constrOid;
    2485              : 
    2486         6515 :         if (cdef->contype == CONSTR_CHECK)
    2487              :         {
    2488              :             char       *ccname;
    2489              : 
    2490         1322 :             if (cdef->raw_expr != NULL)
    2491              :             {
    2492              :                 Assert(cdef->cooked_expr == NULL);
    2493              : 
    2494              :                 /*
    2495              :                  * Transform raw parsetree to executable expression, and
    2496              :                  * verify it's valid as a CHECK constraint.
    2497              :                  */
    2498         1196 :                 expr = cookConstraint(pstate, cdef->raw_expr,
    2499         1196 :                                       RelationGetRelationName(rel));
    2500              :             }
    2501              :             else
    2502              :             {
    2503              :                 Assert(cdef->cooked_expr != NULL);
    2504              : 
    2505              :                 /*
    2506              :                  * Here, we assume the parser will only pass us valid CHECK
    2507              :                  * expressions, so we do no particular checking.
    2508              :                  */
    2509          126 :                 expr = stringToNode(cdef->cooked_expr);
    2510              :             }
    2511              : 
    2512              :             /*
    2513              :              * Check name uniqueness, or generate a name if none was given.
    2514              :              */
    2515         1307 :             if (cdef->conname != NULL)
    2516              :             {
    2517          999 :                 ccname = cdef->conname;
    2518              :                 /* Check against other new constraints */
    2519              :                 /* Needed because we don't do CommandCounterIncrement in loop */
    2520         2083 :                 foreach_ptr(char, chkname, checknames)
    2521              :                 {
    2522           85 :                     if (strcmp(chkname, ccname) == 0)
    2523            0 :                         ereport(ERROR,
    2524              :                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
    2525              :                                  errmsg("check constraint \"%s\" already exists",
    2526              :                                         ccname)));
    2527              :                 }
    2528              : 
    2529              :                 /* save name for future checks */
    2530          999 :                 checknames = lappend(checknames, ccname);
    2531              : 
    2532              :                 /*
    2533              :                  * Check against pre-existing constraints.  If we are allowed
    2534              :                  * to merge with an existing constraint, there's no more to do
    2535              :                  * here. (We omit the duplicate constraint from the result,
    2536              :                  * which is what ATAddCheckNNConstraint wants.)
    2537              :                  */
    2538          975 :                 if (MergeWithExistingConstraint(rel, ccname, expr,
    2539              :                                                 allow_merge, is_local,
    2540          999 :                                                 cdef->is_enforced,
    2541          999 :                                                 cdef->initially_valid,
    2542          999 :                                                 cdef->is_no_inherit))
    2543           74 :                     continue;
    2544              :             }
    2545              :             else
    2546              :             {
    2547              :                 /*
    2548              :                  * When generating a name, we want to create "tab_col_check"
    2549              :                  * for a column constraint and "tab_check" for a table
    2550              :                  * constraint.  We no longer have any info about the syntactic
    2551              :                  * positioning of the constraint phrase, so we approximate
    2552              :                  * this by seeing whether the expression references more than
    2553              :                  * one column.  (If the user played by the rules, the result
    2554              :                  * is the same...)
    2555              :                  *
    2556              :                  * Note: pull_var_clause() doesn't descend into sublinks, but
    2557              :                  * we eliminated those above; and anyway this only needs to be
    2558              :                  * an approximate answer.
    2559              :                  */
    2560              :                 List       *vars;
    2561              :                 char       *colname;
    2562              : 
    2563          308 :                 vars = pull_var_clause(expr, 0);
    2564              : 
    2565              :                 /* eliminate duplicates */
    2566          308 :                 vars = list_union(NIL, vars);
    2567              : 
    2568          308 :                 if (list_length(vars) == 1)
    2569          272 :                     colname = get_attname(RelationGetRelid(rel),
    2570          272 :                                           ((Var *) linitial(vars))->varattno,
    2571              :                                           true);
    2572              :                 else
    2573           36 :                     colname = NULL;
    2574              : 
    2575          308 :                 ccname = ChooseConstraintName(RelationGetRelationName(rel),
    2576              :                                               colname,
    2577              :                                               "check",
    2578          308 :                                               RelationGetNamespace(rel),
    2579              :                                               checknames);
    2580              : 
    2581              :                 /* save name for future checks */
    2582          308 :                 checknames = lappend(checknames, ccname);
    2583              :             }
    2584              : 
    2585              :             /*
    2586              :              * OK, store it.
    2587              :              */
    2588              :             constrOid =
    2589         1209 :                 StoreRelCheck(rel, ccname, expr, cdef->is_enforced,
    2590         1209 :                               cdef->initially_valid, is_local,
    2591         1209 :                               is_local ? 0 : 1, cdef->is_no_inherit,
    2592              :                               is_internal);
    2593              : 
    2594         1197 :             numchecks++;
    2595              : 
    2596         1197 :             cooked = palloc_object(CookedConstraint);
    2597         1197 :             cooked->contype = CONSTR_CHECK;
    2598         1197 :             cooked->conoid = constrOid;
    2599         1197 :             cooked->name = ccname;
    2600         1197 :             cooked->attnum = 0;
    2601         1197 :             cooked->expr = expr;
    2602         1197 :             cooked->is_enforced = cdef->is_enforced;
    2603         1197 :             cooked->skip_validation = cdef->skip_validation;
    2604         1197 :             cooked->is_local = is_local;
    2605         1197 :             cooked->inhcount = is_local ? 0 : 1;
    2606         1197 :             cooked->is_no_inherit = cdef->is_no_inherit;
    2607         1197 :             cookedConstraints = lappend(cookedConstraints, cooked);
    2608              :         }
    2609         5193 :         else if (cdef->contype == CONSTR_NOTNULL)
    2610              :         {
    2611              :             CookedConstraint *nncooked;
    2612              :             AttrNumber  colnum;
    2613         5193 :             int16       inhcount = is_local ? 0 : 1;
    2614              :             char       *nnname;
    2615              : 
    2616              :             /* Determine which column to modify */
    2617         5193 :             colnum = get_attnum(RelationGetRelid(rel), strVal(linitial(cdef->keys)));
    2618         5193 :             if (colnum == InvalidAttrNumber)
    2619            9 :                 ereport(ERROR,
    2620              :                         errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
    2621              :                         errmsg("column \"%s\" of relation \"%s\" does not exist",
    2622              :                                strVal(linitial(cdef->keys)), RelationGetRelationName(rel)));
    2623         5184 :             if (colnum < InvalidAttrNumber)
    2624            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
    2625              :                         errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    2626              :                         errmsg("cannot add not-null constraint on system column \"%s\"",
    2627              :                                strVal(linitial(cdef->keys))));
    2628              : 
    2629              :             Assert(cdef->initially_valid != cdef->skip_validation);
    2630              : 
    2631              :             /*
    2632              :              * If the column already has a not-null constraint, we don't want
    2633              :              * to add another one; adjust inheritance status as needed.  This
    2634              :              * also checks whether the existing constraint matches the
    2635              :              * requested validity.
    2636              :              */
    2637         5160 :             if (AdjustNotNullInheritance(RelationGetRelid(rel), colnum,
    2638         5184 :                                          cdef->conname,
    2639         5184 :                                          is_local, cdef->is_no_inherit,
    2640         5184 :                                          cdef->skip_validation))
    2641           47 :                 continue;
    2642              : 
    2643              :             /*
    2644              :              * If a constraint name is specified, check that it isn't already
    2645              :              * used.  Otherwise, choose a non-conflicting one ourselves.
    2646              :              */
    2647         5113 :             if (cdef->conname)
    2648              :             {
    2649          660 :                 if (ConstraintNameIsUsed(CONSTRAINT_RELATION,
    2650              :                                          RelationGetRelid(rel),
    2651          660 :                                          cdef->conname))
    2652            3 :                     ereport(ERROR,
    2653              :                             errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
    2654              :                             errmsg("constraint \"%s\" for relation \"%s\" already exists",
    2655              :                                    cdef->conname, RelationGetRelationName(rel)));
    2656          657 :                 nnname = cdef->conname;
    2657              :             }
    2658              :             else
    2659         8906 :                 nnname = ChooseConstraintName(RelationGetRelationName(rel),
    2660         4453 :                                               strVal(linitial(cdef->keys)),
    2661              :                                               "not_null",
    2662         4453 :                                               RelationGetNamespace(rel),
    2663              :                                               nnnames);
    2664         5110 :             nnnames = lappend(nnnames, nnname);
    2665              : 
    2666              :             constrOid =
    2667         5110 :                 StoreRelNotNull(rel, nnname, colnum,
    2668         5110 :                                 cdef->initially_valid,
    2669              :                                 is_local,
    2670              :                                 inhcount,
    2671         5110 :                                 cdef->is_no_inherit);
    2672              : 
    2673         5110 :             nncooked = palloc_object(CookedConstraint);
    2674         5110 :             nncooked->contype = CONSTR_NOTNULL;
    2675         5110 :             nncooked->conoid = constrOid;
    2676         5110 :             nncooked->name = nnname;
    2677         5110 :             nncooked->attnum = colnum;
    2678         5110 :             nncooked->expr = NULL;
    2679         5110 :             nncooked->is_enforced = true;
    2680         5110 :             nncooked->skip_validation = cdef->skip_validation;
    2681         5110 :             nncooked->is_local = is_local;
    2682         5110 :             nncooked->inhcount = inhcount;
    2683         5110 :             nncooked->is_no_inherit = cdef->is_no_inherit;
    2684              : 
    2685         5110 :             cookedConstraints = lappend(cookedConstraints, nncooked);
    2686              :         }
    2687              :     }
    2688              : 
    2689              :     /*
    2690              :      * Update the count of constraints in the relation's pg_class tuple. We do
    2691              :      * this even if there was no change, in order to ensure that an SI update
    2692              :      * message is sent out for the pg_class tuple, which will force other
    2693              :      * backends to rebuild their relcache entries for the rel. (This is
    2694              :      * critical if we added defaults but not constraints.)
    2695              :      */
    2696         8495 :     SetRelationNumChecks(rel, numchecks);
    2697              : 
    2698         8495 :     return cookedConstraints;
    2699              : }
    2700              : 
    2701              : /*
    2702              :  * Check for a pre-existing check constraint that conflicts with a proposed
    2703              :  * new one, and either adjust its conislocal/coninhcount settings or throw
    2704              :  * error as needed.
    2705              :  *
    2706              :  * Returns true if merged (constraint is a duplicate), or false if it's
    2707              :  * got a so-far-unique name, or throws error if conflict.
    2708              :  *
    2709              :  * XXX See MergeConstraintsIntoExisting too if you change this code.
    2710              :  */
    2711              : static bool
    2712          999 : MergeWithExistingConstraint(Relation rel, const char *ccname, Node *expr,
    2713              :                             bool allow_merge, bool is_local,
    2714              :                             bool is_enforced,
    2715              :                             bool is_initially_valid,
    2716              :                             bool is_no_inherit)
    2717              : {
    2718              :     bool        found;
    2719              :     Relation    conDesc;
    2720              :     SysScanDesc conscan;
    2721              :     ScanKeyData skey[3];
    2722              :     HeapTuple   tup;
    2723              : 
    2724              :     /* Search for a pg_constraint entry with same name and relation */
    2725          999 :     conDesc = table_open(ConstraintRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    2726              : 
    2727          999 :     found = false;
    2728              : 
    2729          999 :     ScanKeyInit(&skey[0],
    2730              :                 Anum_pg_constraint_conrelid,
    2731              :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    2732              :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel)));
    2733          999 :     ScanKeyInit(&skey[1],
    2734              :                 Anum_pg_constraint_contypid,
    2735              :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    2736              :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(InvalidOid));
    2737          999 :     ScanKeyInit(&skey[2],
    2738              :                 Anum_pg_constraint_conname,
    2739              :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_NAMEEQ,
    2740              :                 CStringGetDatum(ccname));
    2741              : 
    2742          999 :     conscan = systable_beginscan(conDesc, ConstraintRelidTypidNameIndexId, true,
    2743              :                                  NULL, 3, skey);
    2744              : 
    2745              :     /* There can be at most one matching row */
    2746          999 :     if (HeapTupleIsValid(tup = systable_getnext(conscan)))
    2747              :     {
    2748           98 :         Form_pg_constraint con = (Form_pg_constraint) GETSTRUCT(tup);
    2749              : 
    2750              :         /* Found it.  Conflicts if not identical check constraint */
    2751           98 :         if (con->contype == CONSTRAINT_CHECK)
    2752              :         {
    2753              :             Datum       val;
    2754              :             bool        isnull;
    2755              : 
    2756           95 :             val = fastgetattr(tup,
    2757              :                               Anum_pg_constraint_conbin,
    2758              :                               conDesc->rd_att, &isnull);
    2759           95 :             if (isnull)
    2760            0 :                 elog(ERROR, "null conbin for rel %s",
    2761              :                      RelationGetRelationName(rel));
    2762           95 :             if (equal(expr, stringToNode(TextDatumGetCString(val))))
    2763           92 :                 found = true;
    2764              :         }
    2765              : 
    2766              :         /*
    2767              :          * If the existing constraint is purely inherited (no local
    2768              :          * definition) then interpret addition of a local constraint as a
    2769              :          * legal merge.  This allows ALTER ADD CONSTRAINT on parent and child
    2770              :          * tables to be given in either order with same end state.  However if
    2771              :          * the relation is a partition, all inherited constraints are always
    2772              :          * non-local, including those that were merged.
    2773              :          */
    2774           98 :         if (is_local && !con->conislocal && !rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
    2775           54 :             allow_merge = true;
    2776              : 
    2777           98 :         if (!found || !allow_merge)
    2778            6 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2779              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
    2780              :                      errmsg("constraint \"%s\" for relation \"%s\" already exists",
    2781              :                             ccname, RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
    2782              : 
    2783              :         /* If the child constraint is "no inherit" then cannot merge */
    2784           92 :         if (con->connoinherit)
    2785            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2786              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
    2787              :                      errmsg("constraint \"%s\" conflicts with non-inherited constraint on relation \"%s\"",
    2788              :                             ccname, RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
    2789              : 
    2790              :         /*
    2791              :          * Must not change an existing inherited constraint to "no inherit"
    2792              :          * status.  That's because inherited constraints should be able to
    2793              :          * propagate to lower-level children.
    2794              :          */
    2795           92 :         if (con->coninhcount > 0 && is_no_inherit)
    2796            3 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2797              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
    2798              :                      errmsg("constraint \"%s\" conflicts with inherited constraint on relation \"%s\"",
    2799              :                             ccname, RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
    2800              : 
    2801              :         /*
    2802              :          * If the child constraint is "not valid" then cannot merge with a
    2803              :          * valid parent constraint.
    2804              :          */
    2805           89 :         if (is_initially_valid && con->conenforced && !con->convalidated)
    2806            3 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2807              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
    2808              :                      errmsg("constraint \"%s\" conflicts with NOT VALID constraint on relation \"%s\"",
    2809              :                             ccname, RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
    2810              : 
    2811              :         /*
    2812              :          * A non-enforced child constraint cannot be merged with an enforced
    2813              :          * parent constraint. However, the reverse is allowed, where the child
    2814              :          * constraint is enforced.
    2815              :          */
    2816           86 :         if ((!is_local && is_enforced && !con->conenforced) ||
    2817           54 :             (is_local && !is_enforced && con->conenforced))
    2818           12 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2819              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
    2820              :                      errmsg("constraint \"%s\" conflicts with NOT ENFORCED constraint on relation \"%s\"",
    2821              :                             ccname, RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
    2822              : 
    2823              :         /* OK to update the tuple */
    2824           74 :         ereport(NOTICE,
    2825              :                 (errmsg("merging constraint \"%s\" with inherited definition",
    2826              :                         ccname)));
    2827              : 
    2828           74 :         tup = heap_copytuple(tup);
    2829           74 :         con = (Form_pg_constraint) GETSTRUCT(tup);
    2830              : 
    2831              :         /*
    2832              :          * In case of partitions, an inherited constraint must be inherited
    2833              :          * only once since it cannot have multiple parents and it is never
    2834              :          * considered local.
    2835              :          */
    2836           74 :         if (rel->rd_rel->relispartition)
    2837              :         {
    2838            6 :             con->coninhcount = 1;
    2839            6 :             con->conislocal = false;
    2840              :         }
    2841              :         else
    2842              :         {
    2843           68 :             if (is_local)
    2844           42 :                 con->conislocal = true;
    2845           26 :             else if (pg_add_s16_overflow(con->coninhcount, 1,
    2846              :                                          &con->coninhcount))
    2847            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
    2848              :                         errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
    2849              :                         errmsg("too many inheritance parents"));
    2850              :         }
    2851              : 
    2852           74 :         if (is_no_inherit)
    2853              :         {
    2854              :             Assert(is_local);
    2855            0 :             con->connoinherit = true;
    2856              :         }
    2857              : 
    2858              :         /*
    2859              :          * If the child constraint is required to be enforced while the parent
    2860              :          * constraint is not, this should be allowed by marking the child
    2861              :          * constraint as enforced. In the reverse case, an error would have
    2862              :          * already been thrown before reaching this point.
    2863              :          */
    2864           74 :         if (is_enforced && !con->conenforced)
    2865              :         {
    2866              :             Assert(is_local);
    2867            9 :             con->conenforced = true;
    2868            9 :             con->convalidated = true;
    2869              :         }
    2870              : 
    2871           74 :         CatalogTupleUpdate(conDesc, &tup->t_self, tup);
    2872              :     }
    2873              : 
    2874          975 :     systable_endscan(conscan);
    2875          975 :     table_close(conDesc, RowExclusiveLock);
    2876              : 
    2877          975 :     return found;
    2878              : }
    2879              : 
    2880              : /*
    2881              :  * Create the not-null constraints when creating a new relation
    2882              :  *
    2883              :  * These come from two sources: the 'constraints' list (of Constraint) is
    2884              :  * specified directly by the user; the 'old_notnulls' list (of
    2885              :  * CookedConstraint) comes from inheritance.  We create one constraint
    2886              :  * for each column, giving priority to user-specified ones, and setting
    2887              :  * inhcount according to how many parents cause each column to get a
    2888              :  * not-null constraint.  If a user-specified name clashes with another
    2889              :  * user-specified name, an error is raised.
    2890              :  *
    2891              :  * Returns a list of AttrNumber for columns that need to have the attnotnull
    2892              :  * flag set.
    2893              :  */
    2894              : List *
    2895        32136 : AddRelationNotNullConstraints(Relation rel, List *constraints,
    2896              :                               List *old_notnulls)
    2897              : {
    2898              :     List       *givennames;
    2899              :     List       *nnnames;
    2900        32136 :     List       *nncols = NIL;
    2901              : 
    2902              :     /*
    2903              :      * We track two lists of names: nnnames keeps all the constraint names,
    2904              :      * givennames tracks user-generated names.  The distinction is important,
    2905              :      * because we must raise error for user-generated name conflicts, but for
    2906              :      * system-generated name conflicts we just generate another.
    2907              :      */
    2908        32136 :     nnnames = NIL;
    2909        32136 :     givennames = NIL;
    2910              : 
    2911              :     /*
    2912              :      * First, create all not-null constraints that are directly specified by
    2913              :      * the user.  Note that inheritance might have given us another source for
    2914              :      * each, so we must scan the old_notnulls list and increment inhcount for
    2915              :      * each element with identical attnum.  We delete from there any element
    2916              :      * that we process.
    2917              :      *
    2918              :      * We don't use foreach() here because we have two nested loops over the
    2919              :      * constraint list, with possible element deletions in the inner one. If
    2920              :      * we used foreach_delete_current() it could only fix up the state of one
    2921              :      * of the loops, so it seems cleaner to use looping over list indexes for
    2922              :      * both loops.  Note that any deletion will happen beyond where the outer
    2923              :      * loop is, so its index never needs adjustment.
    2924              :      */
    2925        38942 :     for (int outerpos = 0; outerpos < list_length(constraints); outerpos++)
    2926              :     {
    2927              :         Constraint *constr;
    2928              :         AttrNumber  attnum;
    2929              :         char       *conname;
    2930         6845 :         int         inhcount = 0;
    2931              : 
    2932         6845 :         constr = list_nth_node(Constraint, constraints, outerpos);
    2933              : 
    2934              :         Assert(constr->contype == CONSTR_NOTNULL);
    2935              : 
    2936         6845 :         attnum = get_attnum(RelationGetRelid(rel),
    2937         6845 :                             strVal(linitial(constr->keys)));
    2938         6845 :         if (attnum == InvalidAttrNumber)
    2939            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2940              :                     errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
    2941              :                     errmsg("column \"%s\" of relation \"%s\" does not exist",
    2942              :                            strVal(linitial(constr->keys)),
    2943              :                            RelationGetRelationName(rel)));
    2944         6845 :         if (attnum < InvalidAttrNumber)
    2945            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    2946              :                     errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    2947              :                     errmsg("cannot add not-null constraint on system column \"%s\"",
    2948              :                            strVal(linitial(constr->keys))));
    2949              : 
    2950              :         /*
    2951              :          * A column can only have one not-null constraint, so discard any
    2952              :          * additional ones that appear for columns we already saw; but check
    2953              :          * that the NO INHERIT flags match.
    2954              :          */
    2955         8985 :         for (int restpos = outerpos + 1; restpos < list_length(constraints);)
    2956              :         {
    2957              :             Constraint *other;
    2958              : 
    2959         2170 :             other = list_nth_node(Constraint, constraints, restpos);
    2960         2170 :             if (strcmp(strVal(linitial(constr->keys)),
    2961         2170 :                        strVal(linitial(other->keys))) == 0)
    2962              :             {
    2963           48 :                 if (other->is_no_inherit != constr->is_no_inherit)
    2964           21 :                     ereport(ERROR,
    2965              :                             errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
    2966              :                             errmsg("conflicting NO INHERIT declaration for not-null constraint on column \"%s\"",
    2967              :                                    strVal(linitial(constr->keys))));
    2968              : 
    2969              :                 /*
    2970              :                  * Preserve constraint name if one is specified, but raise an
    2971              :                  * error if conflicting ones are specified.
    2972              :                  */
    2973           27 :                 if (other->conname)
    2974              :                 {
    2975           18 :                     if (!constr->conname)
    2976            6 :                         constr->conname = pstrdup(other->conname);
    2977           12 :                     else if (strcmp(constr->conname, other->conname) != 0)
    2978            9 :                         ereport(ERROR,
    2979              :                                 errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
    2980              :                                 errmsg("conflicting not-null constraint names \"%s\" and \"%s\"",
    2981              :                                        constr->conname, other->conname));
    2982              :                 }
    2983              : 
    2984              :                 /* XXX do we need to verify any other fields? */
    2985           18 :                 constraints = list_delete_nth_cell(constraints, restpos);
    2986              :             }
    2987              :             else
    2988         2122 :                 restpos++;
    2989              :         }
    2990              : 
    2991              :         /*
    2992              :          * Search in the list of inherited constraints for any entries on the
    2993              :          * same column; determine an inheritance count from that.  Also, if at
    2994              :          * least one parent has a constraint for this column, then we must not
    2995              :          * accept a user specification for a NO INHERIT one.  Any constraint
    2996              :          * from parents that we process here is deleted from the list: we no
    2997              :          * longer need to process it in the loop below.
    2998              :          */
    2999        13706 :         foreach_ptr(CookedConstraint, old, old_notnulls)
    3000              :         {
    3001           88 :             if (old->attnum == attnum)
    3002              :             {
    3003              :                 /*
    3004              :                  * If we get a constraint from the parent, having a local NO
    3005              :                  * INHERIT one doesn't work.
    3006              :                  */
    3007           73 :                 if (constr->is_no_inherit)
    3008            6 :                     ereport(ERROR,
    3009              :                             (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
    3010              :                              errmsg("cannot define not-null constraint with NO INHERIT on column \"%s\"",
    3011              :                                     strVal(linitial(constr->keys))),
    3012              :                              errdetail("The column has an inherited not-null constraint.")));
    3013              : 
    3014           67 :                 inhcount++;
    3015           67 :                 old_notnulls = foreach_delete_current(old_notnulls, old);
    3016              :             }
    3017              :         }
    3018              : 
    3019              :         /*
    3020              :          * Determine a constraint name, which may have been specified by the
    3021              :          * user, or raise an error if a conflict exists with another
    3022              :          * user-specified name.
    3023              :          */
    3024         6809 :         if (constr->conname)
    3025              :         {
    3026          783 :             foreach_ptr(char, thisname, givennames)
    3027              :             {
    3028           71 :                 if (strcmp(thisname, constr->conname) == 0)
    3029            3 :                     ereport(ERROR,
    3030              :                             errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
    3031              :                             errmsg("constraint \"%s\" for relation \"%s\" already exists",
    3032              :                                    constr->conname,
    3033              :                                    RelationGetRelationName(rel)));
    3034              :             }
    3035              : 
    3036          356 :             conname = constr->conname;
    3037          356 :             givennames = lappend(givennames, conname);
    3038              :         }
    3039              :         else
    3040         6450 :             conname = ChooseConstraintName(RelationGetRelationName(rel),
    3041         6450 :                                            get_attname(RelationGetRelid(rel),
    3042              :                                                        attnum, false),
    3043              :                                            "not_null",
    3044         6450 :                                            RelationGetNamespace(rel),
    3045              :                                            nnnames);
    3046         6806 :         nnnames = lappend(nnnames, conname);
    3047              : 
    3048         6806 :         StoreRelNotNull(rel, conname,
    3049              :                         attnum, true, true,
    3050         6806 :                         inhcount, constr->is_no_inherit);
    3051              : 
    3052         6806 :         nncols = lappend_int(nncols, attnum);
    3053              :     }
    3054              : 
    3055              :     /*
    3056              :      * If any column remains in the old_notnulls list, we must create a not-
    3057              :      * null constraint marked not-local for that column.  Because multiple
    3058              :      * parents could specify a not-null constraint for the same column, we
    3059              :      * must count how many there are and set an appropriate inhcount
    3060              :      * accordingly, deleting elements we've already processed.
    3061              :      *
    3062              :      * We don't use foreach() here because we have two nested loops over the
    3063              :      * constraint list, with possible element deletions in the inner one. If
    3064              :      * we used foreach_delete_current() it could only fix up the state of one
    3065              :      * of the loops, so it seems cleaner to use looping over list indexes for
    3066              :      * both loops.  Note that any deletion will happen beyond where the outer
    3067              :      * loop is, so its index never needs adjustment.
    3068              :      */
    3069        33245 :     for (int outerpos = 0; outerpos < list_length(old_notnulls); outerpos++)
    3070              :     {
    3071              :         CookedConstraint *cooked;
    3072         1148 :         char       *conname = NULL;
    3073         1148 :         int         inhcount = 1;
    3074              : 
    3075         1148 :         cooked = (CookedConstraint *) list_nth(old_notnulls, outerpos);
    3076              :         Assert(cooked->contype == CONSTR_NOTNULL);
    3077              :         Assert(cooked->name);
    3078              : 
    3079              :         /*
    3080              :          * Preserve the first non-conflicting constraint name we come across.
    3081              :          */
    3082         1148 :         if (conname == NULL)
    3083         1148 :             conname = cooked->name;
    3084              : 
    3085         1399 :         for (int restpos = outerpos + 1; restpos < list_length(old_notnulls);)
    3086              :         {
    3087              :             CookedConstraint *other;
    3088              : 
    3089          251 :             other = (CookedConstraint *) list_nth(old_notnulls, restpos);
    3090              :             Assert(other->name);
    3091          251 :             if (other->attnum == cooked->attnum)
    3092              :             {
    3093           19 :                 if (conname == NULL)
    3094            0 :                     conname = other->name;
    3095              : 
    3096           19 :                 inhcount++;
    3097           19 :                 old_notnulls = list_delete_nth_cell(old_notnulls, restpos);
    3098              :             }
    3099              :             else
    3100          232 :                 restpos++;
    3101              :         }
    3102              : 
    3103              :         /* If we got a name, make sure it isn't one we've already used */
    3104         1148 :         if (conname != NULL)
    3105              :         {
    3106         2537 :             foreach_ptr(char, thisname, nnnames)
    3107              :             {
    3108          244 :                 if (strcmp(thisname, conname) == 0)
    3109              :                 {
    3110            3 :                     conname = NULL;
    3111            3 :                     break;
    3112              :                 }
    3113              :             }
    3114              :         }
    3115              : 
    3116              :         /* and choose a name, if needed */
    3117         1148 :         if (conname == NULL)
    3118            3 :             conname = ChooseConstraintName(RelationGetRelationName(rel),
    3119            3 :                                            get_attname(RelationGetRelid(rel),
    3120            3 :                                                        cooked->attnum, false),
    3121              :                                            "not_null",
    3122            3 :                                            RelationGetNamespace(rel),
    3123              :                                            nnnames);
    3124         1148 :         nnnames = lappend(nnnames, conname);
    3125              : 
    3126              :         /* ignore the origin constraint's is_local and inhcount */
    3127         1148 :         StoreRelNotNull(rel, conname, cooked->attnum, true,
    3128              :                         false, inhcount, false);
    3129              : 
    3130         1148 :         nncols = lappend_int(nncols, cooked->attnum);
    3131              :     }
    3132              : 
    3133        32097 :     return nncols;
    3134              : }
    3135              : 
    3136              : /*
    3137              :  * Update the count of constraints in the relation's pg_class tuple.
    3138              :  *
    3139              :  * Caller had better hold exclusive lock on the relation.
    3140              :  *
    3141              :  * An important side effect is that a SI update message will be sent out for
    3142              :  * the pg_class tuple, which will force other backends to rebuild their
    3143              :  * relcache entries for the rel.  Also, this backend will rebuild its
    3144              :  * own relcache entry at the next CommandCounterIncrement.
    3145              :  */
    3146              : static void
    3147         8617 : SetRelationNumChecks(Relation rel, int numchecks)
    3148              : {
    3149              :     Relation    relrel;
    3150              :     HeapTuple   reltup;
    3151              :     Form_pg_class relStruct;
    3152              : 
    3153         8617 :     relrel = table_open(RelationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    3154         8617 :     reltup = SearchSysCacheCopy1(RELOID,
    3155              :                                  ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel)));
    3156         8617 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(reltup))
    3157            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u",
    3158              :              RelationGetRelid(rel));
    3159         8617 :     relStruct = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup);
    3160              : 
    3161         8617 :     if (relStruct->relchecks != numchecks)
    3162              :     {
    3163         1233 :         relStruct->relchecks = numchecks;
    3164              : 
    3165         1233 :         CatalogTupleUpdate(relrel, &reltup->t_self, reltup);
    3166              :     }
    3167              :     else
    3168              :     {
    3169              :         /* Skip the disk update, but force relcache inval anyway */
    3170         7384 :         CacheInvalidateRelcache(rel);
    3171              :     }
    3172              : 
    3173         8617 :     heap_freetuple(reltup);
    3174         8617 :     table_close(relrel, RowExclusiveLock);
    3175         8617 : }
    3176              : 
    3177              : /*
    3178              :  * Check for references to generated columns
    3179              :  */
    3180              : static bool
    3181         3178 : check_nested_generated_walker(Node *node, void *context)
    3182              : {
    3183         3178 :     ParseState *pstate = context;
    3184              : 
    3185         3178 :     if (node == NULL)
    3186            0 :         return false;
    3187         3178 :     else if (IsA(node, Var))
    3188              :     {
    3189         1089 :         Var        *var = (Var *) node;
    3190              :         Oid         relid;
    3191              :         AttrNumber  attnum;
    3192              : 
    3193         1089 :         relid = rt_fetch(var->varno, pstate->p_rtable)->relid;
    3194         1089 :         if (!OidIsValid(relid))
    3195            0 :             return false;       /* XXX shouldn't we raise an error? */
    3196              : 
    3197         1089 :         attnum = var->varattno;
    3198              : 
    3199         1089 :         if (attnum > 0 && get_attgenerated(relid, attnum))
    3200           18 :             ereport(ERROR,
    3201              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
    3202              :                      errmsg("cannot use generated column \"%s\" in column generation expression",
    3203              :                             get_attname(relid, attnum, false)),
    3204              :                      errdetail("A generated column cannot reference another generated column."),
    3205              :                      parser_errposition(pstate, var->location)));
    3206              :         /* A whole-row Var is necessarily self-referential, so forbid it */
    3207         1071 :         if (attnum == 0)
    3208            6 :             ereport(ERROR,
    3209              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
    3210              :                      errmsg("cannot use whole-row variable in column generation expression"),
    3211              :                      errdetail("This would cause the generated column to depend on its own value."),
    3212              :                      parser_errposition(pstate, var->location)));
    3213              :         /* System columns were already checked in the parser */
    3214              : 
    3215         1065 :         return false;
    3216              :     }
    3217              :     else
    3218         2089 :         return expression_tree_walker(node, check_nested_generated_walker,
    3219              :                                       context);
    3220              : }
    3221              : 
    3222              : static void
    3223          937 : check_nested_generated(ParseState *pstate, Node *node)
    3224              : {
    3225          937 :     check_nested_generated_walker(node, pstate);
    3226          913 : }
    3227              : 
    3228              : /*
    3229              :  * Check security of virtual generated column expression.
    3230              :  *
    3231              :  * Just like selecting from a view is exploitable (CVE-2024-7348), selecting
    3232              :  * from a table with virtual generated columns is exploitable.  Users who are
    3233              :  * concerned about this can avoid selecting from views, but telling them to
    3234              :  * avoid selecting from tables is less practical.
    3235              :  *
    3236              :  * To address this, this restricts generation expressions for virtual
    3237              :  * generated columns are restricted to using built-in functions and types.  We
    3238              :  * assume that built-in functions and types cannot be exploited for this
    3239              :  * purpose.  Note the overall security also requires that all functions in use
    3240              :  * a immutable.  (For example, there are some built-in non-immutable functions
    3241              :  * that can run arbitrary SQL.)  The immutability is checked elsewhere, since
    3242              :  * that is a property that needs to hold independent of security
    3243              :  * considerations.
    3244              :  *
    3245              :  * In the future, this could be expanded by some new mechanism to declare
    3246              :  * other functions and types as safe or trusted for this purpose, but that is
    3247              :  * to be designed.
    3248              :  */
    3249              : 
    3250              : /*
    3251              :  * Callback for check_functions_in_node() that determines whether a function
    3252              :  * is user-defined.
    3253              :  */
    3254              : static bool
    3255          452 : contains_user_functions_checker(Oid func_id, void *context)
    3256              : {
    3257          452 :     return (func_id >= FirstUnpinnedObjectId);
    3258              : }
    3259              : 
    3260              : /*
    3261              :  * Checks for all the things we don't want in the generation expressions of
    3262              :  * virtual generated columns for security reasons.  Errors out if it finds
    3263              :  * one.
    3264              :  */
    3265              : static bool
    3266         1284 : check_virtual_generated_security_walker(Node *node, void *context)
    3267              : {
    3268         1284 :     ParseState *pstate = context;
    3269              : 
    3270         1284 :     if (node == NULL)
    3271            0 :         return false;
    3272              : 
    3273         1284 :     if (!IsA(node, List))
    3274              :     {
    3275         1281 :         if (check_functions_in_node(node, contains_user_functions_checker, NULL))
    3276            6 :             ereport(ERROR,
    3277              :                     errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    3278              :                     errmsg("generation expression uses user-defined function"),
    3279              :                     errdetail("Virtual generated columns that make use of user-defined functions are not yet supported."),
    3280              :                     parser_errposition(pstate, exprLocation(node)));
    3281              : 
    3282              :         /*
    3283              :          * check_functions_in_node() doesn't check some node types (see
    3284              :          * comment there).  We handle CoerceToDomain and MinMaxExpr by
    3285              :          * checking for built-in types.  The other listed node types cannot
    3286              :          * call user-definable SQL-visible functions.
    3287              :          *
    3288              :          * We furthermore need this type check to handle built-in, immutable
    3289              :          * polymorphic functions such as array_eq().
    3290              :          */
    3291         1275 :         if (exprType(node) >= FirstUnpinnedObjectId)
    3292            3 :             ereport(ERROR,
    3293              :                     errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    3294              :                     errmsg("generation expression uses user-defined type"),
    3295              :                     errdetail("Virtual generated columns that make use of user-defined types are not yet supported."),
    3296              :                     parser_errposition(pstate, exprLocation(node)));
    3297              :     }
    3298              : 
    3299         1275 :     return expression_tree_walker(node, check_virtual_generated_security_walker, context);
    3300              : }
    3301              : 
    3302              : static void
    3303          374 : check_virtual_generated_security(ParseState *pstate, Node *node)
    3304              : {
    3305          374 :     check_virtual_generated_security_walker(node, pstate);
    3306          365 : }
    3307              : 
    3308              : /*
    3309              :  * Take a raw default and convert it to a cooked format ready for
    3310              :  * storage.
    3311              :  *
    3312              :  * Parse state should be set up to recognize any vars that might appear
    3313              :  * in the expression.  (Even though we plan to reject vars, it's more
    3314              :  * user-friendly to give the correct error message than "unknown var".)
    3315              :  *
    3316              :  * If atttypid is not InvalidOid, coerce the expression to the specified
    3317              :  * type (and typmod atttypmod).   attname is only needed in this case:
    3318              :  * it is used in the error message, if any.
    3319              :  */
    3320              : Node *
    3321         2532 : cookDefault(ParseState *pstate,
    3322              :             Node *raw_default,
    3323              :             Oid atttypid,
    3324              :             int32 atttypmod,
    3325              :             const char *attname,
    3326              :             char attgenerated)
    3327              : {
    3328              :     Node       *expr;
    3329              : 
    3330              :     Assert(raw_default != NULL);
    3331              : 
    3332              :     /*
    3333              :      * Transform raw parsetree to executable expression.
    3334              :      */
    3335         2532 :     expr = transformExpr(pstate, raw_default, attgenerated ? EXPR_KIND_GENERATED_COLUMN : EXPR_KIND_COLUMN_DEFAULT);
    3336              : 
    3337         2466 :     if (attgenerated)
    3338              :     {
    3339              :         /* Disallow refs to other generated columns */
    3340          937 :         check_nested_generated(pstate, expr);
    3341              : 
    3342              :         /* Disallow mutable functions */
    3343          913 :         if (contain_mutable_functions_after_planning((Expr *) expr))
    3344            6 :             ereport(ERROR,
    3345              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
    3346              :                      errmsg("generation expression is not immutable")));
    3347              : 
    3348              :         /* Check security of expressions for virtual generated column */
    3349          907 :         if (attgenerated == ATTRIBUTE_GENERATED_VIRTUAL)
    3350          374 :             check_virtual_generated_security(pstate, expr);
    3351              :     }
    3352              :     else
    3353              :     {
    3354              :         /*
    3355              :          * For a default expression, transformExpr() should have rejected
    3356              :          * column references.
    3357              :          */
    3358              :         Assert(!contain_var_clause(expr));
    3359              :     }
    3360              : 
    3361              :     /*
    3362              :      * Coerce the expression to the correct type and typmod, if given. This
    3363              :      * should match the parser's processing of non-defaulted expressions ---
    3364              :      * see transformAssignedExpr().
    3365              :      */
    3366         2427 :     if (OidIsValid(atttypid))
    3367              :     {
    3368         2427 :         Oid         type_id = exprType(expr);
    3369              : 
    3370         2427 :         expr = coerce_to_target_type(pstate, expr, type_id,
    3371              :                                      atttypid, atttypmod,
    3372              :                                      COERCION_ASSIGNMENT,
    3373              :                                      COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST,
    3374              :                                      -1);
    3375         2424 :         if (expr == NULL)
    3376            0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    3377              :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
    3378              :                      errmsg("column \"%s\" is of type %s"
    3379              :                             " but default expression is of type %s",
    3380              :                             attname,
    3381              :                             format_type_be(atttypid),
    3382              :                             format_type_be(type_id)),
    3383              :                      errhint("You will need to rewrite or cast the expression.")));
    3384              :     }
    3385              : 
    3386              :     /*
    3387              :      * Finally, take care of collations in the finished expression.
    3388              :      */
    3389         2424 :     assign_expr_collations(pstate, expr);
    3390              : 
    3391         2424 :     return expr;
    3392              : }
    3393              : 
    3394              : /*
    3395              :  * Take a raw CHECK constraint expression and convert it to a cooked format
    3396              :  * ready for storage.
    3397              :  *
    3398              :  * Parse state must be set up to recognize any vars that might appear
    3399              :  * in the expression.
    3400              :  */
    3401              : static Node *
    3402         1196 : cookConstraint(ParseState *pstate,
    3403              :                Node *raw_constraint,
    3404              :                char *relname)
    3405              : {
    3406              :     Node       *expr;
    3407              : 
    3408              :     /*
    3409              :      * Transform raw parsetree to executable expression.
    3410              :      */
    3411         1196 :     expr = transformExpr(pstate, raw_constraint, EXPR_KIND_CHECK_CONSTRAINT);
    3412              : 
    3413              :     /*
    3414              :      * Make sure it yields a boolean result.
    3415              :      */
    3416         1181 :     expr = coerce_to_boolean(pstate, expr, "CHECK");
    3417              : 
    3418              :     /*
    3419              :      * Take care of collations.
    3420              :      */
    3421         1181 :     assign_expr_collations(pstate, expr);
    3422              : 
    3423              :     /*
    3424              :      * Make sure no outside relations are referred to (this is probably dead
    3425              :      * code now that add_missing_from is history).
    3426              :      */
    3427         1181 :     if (list_length(pstate->p_rtable) != 1)
    3428            0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    3429              :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_COLUMN_REFERENCE),
    3430              :                  errmsg("only table \"%s\" can be referenced in check constraint",
    3431              :                         relname)));
    3432              : 
    3433         1181 :     return expr;
    3434              : }
    3435              : 
    3436              : /*
    3437              :  * CopyStatistics --- copy entries in pg_statistic from one rel to another
    3438              :  */
    3439              : void
    3440          267 : CopyStatistics(Oid fromrelid, Oid torelid)
    3441              : {
    3442              :     HeapTuple   tup;
    3443              :     SysScanDesc scan;
    3444              :     ScanKeyData key[1];
    3445              :     Relation    statrel;
    3446          267 :     CatalogIndexState indstate = NULL;
    3447              : 
    3448          267 :     statrel = table_open(StatisticRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    3449              : 
    3450              :     /* Now search for stat records */
    3451          267 :     ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
    3452              :                 Anum_pg_statistic_starelid,
    3453              :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    3454              :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(fromrelid));
    3455              : 
    3456          267 :     scan = systable_beginscan(statrel, StatisticRelidAttnumInhIndexId,
    3457              :                               true, NULL, 1, key);
    3458              : 
    3459          270 :     while (HeapTupleIsValid((tup = systable_getnext(scan))))
    3460              :     {
    3461              :         Form_pg_statistic statform;
    3462              : 
    3463              :         /* make a modifiable copy */
    3464            3 :         tup = heap_copytuple(tup);
    3465            3 :         statform = (Form_pg_statistic) GETSTRUCT(tup);
    3466              : 
    3467              :         /* update the copy of the tuple and insert it */
    3468            3 :         statform->starelid = torelid;
    3469              : 
    3470              :         /* fetch index information when we know we need it */
    3471            3 :         if (indstate == NULL)
    3472            3 :             indstate = CatalogOpenIndexes(statrel);
    3473              : 
    3474            3 :         CatalogTupleInsertWithInfo(statrel, tup, indstate);
    3475              : 
    3476            3 :         heap_freetuple(tup);
    3477              :     }
    3478              : 
    3479          267 :     systable_endscan(scan);
    3480              : 
    3481          267 :     if (indstate != NULL)
    3482            3 :         CatalogCloseIndexes(indstate);
    3483          267 :     table_close(statrel, RowExclusiveLock);
    3484          267 : }
    3485              : 
    3486              : /*
    3487              :  * RemoveStatistics --- remove entries in pg_statistic for a rel or column
    3488              :  *
    3489              :  * If attnum is zero, remove all entries for rel; else remove only the one(s)
    3490              :  * for that column.
    3491              :  */
    3492              : void
    3493        28080 : RemoveStatistics(Oid relid, AttrNumber attnum)
    3494              : {
    3495              :     Relation    pgstatistic;
    3496              :     SysScanDesc scan;
    3497              :     ScanKeyData key[2];
    3498              :     int         nkeys;
    3499              :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    3500              : 
    3501        28080 :     pgstatistic = table_open(StatisticRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    3502              : 
    3503        28080 :     ScanKeyInit(&key[0],
    3504              :                 Anum_pg_statistic_starelid,
    3505              :                 BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    3506              :                 ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
    3507              : 
    3508        28080 :     if (attnum == 0)
    3509        26347 :         nkeys = 1;
    3510              :     else
    3511              :     {
    3512         1733 :         ScanKeyInit(&key[1],
    3513              :                     Anum_pg_statistic_staattnum,
    3514              :                     BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_INT2EQ,
    3515              :                     Int16GetDatum(attnum));
    3516         1733 :         nkeys = 2;
    3517              :     }
    3518              : 
    3519        28080 :     scan = systable_beginscan(pgstatistic, StatisticRelidAttnumInhIndexId, true,
    3520              :                               NULL, nkeys, key);
    3521              : 
    3522              :     /* we must loop even when attnum != 0, in case of inherited stats */
    3523        30037 :     while (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple = systable_getnext(scan)))
    3524         1957 :         CatalogTupleDelete(pgstatistic, &tuple->t_self);
    3525              : 
    3526        28080 :     systable_endscan(scan);
    3527              : 
    3528        28080 :     table_close(pgstatistic, RowExclusiveLock);
    3529        28080 : }
    3530              : 
    3531              : 
    3532              : /*
    3533              :  * RelationTruncateIndexes - truncate all indexes associated
    3534              :  * with the heap relation to zero tuples.
    3535              :  *
    3536              :  * The routine will truncate and then reconstruct the indexes on
    3537              :  * the specified relation.  Caller must hold exclusive lock on rel.
    3538              :  */
    3539              : static void
    3540          312 : RelationTruncateIndexes(Relation heapRelation)
    3541              : {
    3542              :     ListCell   *indlist;
    3543              : 
    3544              :     /* Ask the relcache to produce a list of the indexes of the rel */
    3545          432 :     foreach(indlist, RelationGetIndexList(heapRelation))
    3546              :     {
    3547          120 :         Oid         indexId = lfirst_oid(indlist);
    3548              :         Relation    currentIndex;
    3549              :         IndexInfo  *indexInfo;
    3550              : 
    3551              :         /* Open the index relation; use exclusive lock, just to be sure */
    3552          120 :         currentIndex = index_open(indexId, AccessExclusiveLock);
    3553              : 
    3554              :         /*
    3555              :          * Fetch info needed for index_build.  Since we know there are no
    3556              :          * tuples that actually need indexing, we can use a dummy IndexInfo.
    3557              :          * This is slightly cheaper to build, but the real point is to avoid
    3558              :          * possibly running user-defined code in index expressions or
    3559              :          * predicates.  We might be getting invoked during ON COMMIT
    3560              :          * processing, and we don't want to run any such code then.
    3561              :          */
    3562          120 :         indexInfo = BuildDummyIndexInfo(currentIndex);
    3563              : 
    3564              :         /*
    3565              :          * Now truncate the actual file (and discard buffers).
    3566              :          */
    3567          120 :         RelationTruncate(currentIndex, 0);
    3568              : 
    3569              :         /* Initialize the index and rebuild */
    3570              :         /* Note: we do not need to re-establish pkey setting */
    3571          120 :         index_build(heapRelation, currentIndex, indexInfo, true, false);
    3572              : 
    3573              :         /* We're done with this index */
    3574          120 :         index_close(currentIndex, NoLock);
    3575              :     }
    3576          312 : }
    3577              : 
    3578              : /*
    3579              :  *   heap_truncate
    3580              :  *
    3581              :  *   This routine deletes all data within all the specified relations.
    3582              :  *
    3583              :  * This is not transaction-safe!  There is another, transaction-safe
    3584              :  * implementation in commands/tablecmds.c.  We now use this only for
    3585              :  * ON COMMIT truncation of temporary tables, where it doesn't matter.
    3586              :  */
    3587              : void
    3588          191 : heap_truncate(List *relids)
    3589              : {
    3590          191 :     List       *relations = NIL;
    3591              :     ListCell   *cell;
    3592              : 
    3593              :     /* Open relations for processing, and grab exclusive access on each */
    3594          415 :     foreach(cell, relids)
    3595              :     {
    3596          224 :         Oid         rid = lfirst_oid(cell);
    3597              :         Relation    rel;
    3598              : 
    3599          224 :         rel = table_open(rid, AccessExclusiveLock);
    3600          224 :         relations = lappend(relations, rel);
    3601              :     }
    3602              : 
    3603              :     /* Don't allow truncate on tables that are referenced by foreign keys */
    3604          191 :     heap_truncate_check_FKs(relations, true);
    3605              : 
    3606              :     /* OK to do it */
    3607          406 :     foreach(cell, relations)
    3608              :     {
    3609          218 :         Relation    rel = lfirst(cell);
    3610              : 
    3611              :         /* Truncate the relation */
    3612          218 :         heap_truncate_one_rel(rel);
    3613              : 
    3614              :         /* Close the relation, but keep exclusive lock on it until commit */
    3615          218 :         table_close(rel, NoLock);
    3616              :     }
    3617          188 : }
    3618              : 
    3619              : /*
    3620              :  *   heap_truncate_one_rel
    3621              :  *
    3622              :  *   This routine deletes all data within the specified relation.
    3623              :  *
    3624              :  * This is not transaction-safe, because the truncation is done immediately
    3625              :  * and cannot be rolled back later.  Caller is responsible for having
    3626              :  * checked permissions etc, and must have obtained AccessExclusiveLock.
    3627              :  */
    3628              : void
    3629          263 : heap_truncate_one_rel(Relation rel)
    3630              : {
    3631              :     Oid         toastrelid;
    3632              : 
    3633              :     /*
    3634              :      * Truncate the relation.  Partitioned tables have no storage, so there is
    3635              :      * nothing to do for them here.
    3636              :      */
    3637          263 :     if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
    3638           12 :         return;
    3639              : 
    3640              :     /* Truncate the underlying relation */
    3641          251 :     table_relation_nontransactional_truncate(rel);
    3642              : 
    3643              :     /* If the relation has indexes, truncate the indexes too */
    3644          251 :     RelationTruncateIndexes(rel);
    3645              : 
    3646              :     /* If there is a toast table, truncate that too */
    3647          251 :     toastrelid = rel->rd_rel->reltoastrelid;
    3648          251 :     if (OidIsValid(toastrelid))
    3649              :     {
    3650           61 :         Relation    toastrel = table_open(toastrelid, AccessExclusiveLock);
    3651              : 
    3652           61 :         table_relation_nontransactional_truncate(toastrel);
    3653           61 :         RelationTruncateIndexes(toastrel);
    3654              :         /* keep the lock... */
    3655           61 :         table_close(toastrel, NoLock);
    3656              :     }
    3657              : }
    3658              : 
    3659              : /*
    3660              :  * heap_truncate_check_FKs
    3661              :  *      Check for foreign keys referencing a list of relations that
    3662              :  *      are to be truncated, and raise error if there are any
    3663              :  *
    3664              :  * We disallow such FKs (except self-referential ones) since the whole point
    3665              :  * of TRUNCATE is to not scan the individual rows to be thrown away.
    3666              :  *
    3667              :  * This is split out so it can be shared by both implementations of truncate.
    3668              :  * Caller should already hold a suitable lock on the relations.
    3669              :  *
    3670              :  * tempTables is only used to select an appropriate error message.
    3671              :  */
    3672              : void
    3673         1077 : heap_truncate_check_FKs(List *relations, bool tempTables)
    3674              : {
    3675         1077 :     List       *oids = NIL;
    3676              :     List       *dependents;
    3677              :     ListCell   *cell;
    3678              : 
    3679              :     /*
    3680              :      * Build a list of OIDs of the interesting relations.
    3681              :      *
    3682              :      * If a relation has no triggers, then it can neither have FKs nor be
    3683              :      * referenced by a FK from another table, so we can ignore it.  For
    3684              :      * partitioned tables, FKs have no triggers, so we must include them
    3685              :      * anyway.
    3686              :      */
    3687         3252 :     foreach(cell, relations)
    3688              :     {
    3689         2175 :         Relation    rel = lfirst(cell);
    3690              : 
    3691         2175 :         if (rel->rd_rel->relhastriggers ||
    3692         1543 :             rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
    3693          891 :             oids = lappend_oid(oids, RelationGetRelid(rel));
    3694              :     }
    3695              : 
    3696              :     /*
    3697              :      * Fast path: if no relation has triggers, none has FKs either.
    3698              :      */
    3699         1077 :     if (oids == NIL)
    3700          700 :         return;
    3701              : 
    3702              :     /*
    3703              :      * Otherwise, must scan pg_constraint.  We make one pass with all the
    3704              :      * relations considered; if this finds nothing, then all is well.
    3705              :      */
    3706          377 :     dependents = heap_truncate_find_FKs(oids);
    3707          377 :     if (dependents == NIL)
    3708          337 :         return;
    3709              : 
    3710              :     /*
    3711              :      * Otherwise we repeat the scan once per relation to identify a particular
    3712              :      * pair of relations to complain about.  This is pretty slow, but
    3713              :      * performance shouldn't matter much in a failure path.  The reason for
    3714              :      * doing things this way is to ensure that the message produced is not
    3715              :      * dependent on chance row locations within pg_constraint.
    3716              :      */
    3717           52 :     foreach(cell, oids)
    3718              :     {
    3719           52 :         Oid         relid = lfirst_oid(cell);
    3720              :         ListCell   *cell2;
    3721              : 
    3722           52 :         dependents = heap_truncate_find_FKs(list_make1_oid(relid));
    3723              : 
    3724           82 :         foreach(cell2, dependents)
    3725              :         {
    3726           70 :             Oid         relid2 = lfirst_oid(cell2);
    3727              : 
    3728           70 :             if (!list_member_oid(oids, relid2))
    3729              :             {
    3730           40 :                 char       *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
    3731           40 :                 char       *relname2 = get_rel_name(relid2);
    3732              : 
    3733           40 :                 if (tempTables)
    3734            3 :                     ereport(ERROR,
    3735              :                             (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    3736              :                              errmsg("unsupported ON COMMIT and foreign key combination"),
    3737              :                              errdetail("Table \"%s\" references \"%s\", but they do not have the same ON COMMIT setting.",
    3738              :                                        relname2, relname)));
    3739              :                 else
    3740           37 :                     ereport(ERROR,
    3741              :                             (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    3742              :                              errmsg("cannot truncate a table referenced in a foreign key constraint"),
    3743              :                              errdetail("Table \"%s\" references \"%s\".",
    3744              :                                        relname2, relname),
    3745              :                              errhint("Truncate table \"%s\" at the same time, "
    3746              :                                      "or use TRUNCATE ... CASCADE.",
    3747              :                                      relname2)));
    3748              :             }
    3749              :         }
    3750              :     }
    3751              : }
    3752              : 
    3753              : /*
    3754              :  * heap_truncate_find_FKs
    3755              :  *      Find relations having foreign keys referencing any of the given rels
    3756              :  *
    3757              :  * Input and result are both lists of relation OIDs.  The result contains
    3758              :  * no duplicates, does *not* include any rels that were already in the input
    3759              :  * list, and is sorted in OID order.  (The last property is enforced mainly
    3760              :  * to guarantee consistent behavior in the regression tests; we don't want
    3761              :  * behavior to change depending on chance locations of rows in pg_constraint.)
    3762              :  *
    3763              :  * Note: caller should already have appropriate lock on all rels mentioned
    3764              :  * in relationIds.  Since adding or dropping an FK requires exclusive lock
    3765              :  * on both rels, this ensures that the answer will be stable.
    3766              :  */
    3767              : List *
    3768          469 : heap_truncate_find_FKs(List *relationIds)
    3769              : {
    3770          469 :     List       *result = NIL;
    3771              :     List       *oids;
    3772              :     List       *parent_cons;
    3773              :     ListCell   *cell;
    3774              :     ScanKeyData key;
    3775              :     Relation    fkeyRel;
    3776              :     SysScanDesc fkeyScan;
    3777              :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    3778              :     bool        restart;
    3779              : 
    3780          469 :     oids = list_copy(relationIds);
    3781              : 
    3782              :     /*
    3783              :      * Must scan pg_constraint.  Right now, it is a seqscan because there is
    3784              :      * no available index on confrelid.
    3785              :      */
    3786          469 :     fkeyRel = table_open(ConstraintRelationId, AccessShareLock);
    3787              : 
    3788          481 : restart:
    3789          481 :     restart = false;
    3790          481 :     parent_cons = NIL;
    3791              : 
    3792          481 :     fkeyScan = systable_beginscan(fkeyRel, InvalidOid, false,
    3793              :                                   NULL, 0, NULL);
    3794              : 
    3795       244016 :     while (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple = systable_getnext(fkeyScan)))
    3796              :     {
    3797       243535 :         Form_pg_constraint con = (Form_pg_constraint) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
    3798              : 
    3799              :         /* Not a foreign key */
    3800       243535 :         if (con->contype != CONSTRAINT_FOREIGN)
    3801       224470 :             continue;
    3802              : 
    3803              :         /* Not referencing one of our list of tables */
    3804        19065 :         if (!list_member_oid(oids, con->confrelid))
    3805        18571 :             continue;
    3806              : 
    3807              :         /*
    3808              :          * If this constraint has a parent constraint which we have not seen
    3809              :          * yet, keep track of it for the second loop, below.  Tracking parent
    3810              :          * constraints allows us to climb up to the top-level constraint and
    3811              :          * look for all possible relations referencing the partitioned table.
    3812              :          */
    3813          494 :         if (OidIsValid(con->conparentid) &&
    3814          144 :             !list_member_oid(parent_cons, con->conparentid))
    3815           72 :             parent_cons = lappend_oid(parent_cons, con->conparentid);
    3816              : 
    3817              :         /*
    3818              :          * Add referencer to result, unless present in input list.  (Don't
    3819              :          * worry about dupes: we'll fix that below).
    3820              :          */
    3821          494 :         if (!list_member_oid(relationIds, con->conrelid))
    3822          250 :             result = lappend_oid(result, con->conrelid);
    3823              :     }
    3824              : 
    3825          481 :     systable_endscan(fkeyScan);
    3826              : 
    3827              :     /*
    3828              :      * Process each parent constraint we found to add the list of referenced
    3829              :      * relations by them to the oids list.  If we do add any new such
    3830              :      * relations, redo the first loop above.  Also, if we see that the parent
    3831              :      * constraint in turn has a parent, add that so that we process all
    3832              :      * relations in a single additional pass.
    3833              :      */
    3834          559 :     foreach(cell, parent_cons)
    3835              :     {
    3836           78 :         Oid         parent = lfirst_oid(cell);
    3837              : 
    3838           78 :         ScanKeyInit(&key,
    3839              :                     Anum_pg_constraint_oid,
    3840              :                     BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
    3841              :                     ObjectIdGetDatum(parent));
    3842              : 
    3843           78 :         fkeyScan = systable_beginscan(fkeyRel, ConstraintOidIndexId,
    3844              :                                       true, NULL, 1, &key);
    3845              : 
    3846           78 :         tuple = systable_getnext(fkeyScan);
    3847           78 :         if (HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
    3848              :         {
    3849           78 :             Form_pg_constraint con = (Form_pg_constraint) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
    3850              : 
    3851              :             /*
    3852              :              * pg_constraint rows always appear for partitioned hierarchies
    3853              :              * this way: on the each side of the constraint, one row appears
    3854              :              * for each partition that points to the top-most table on the
    3855              :              * other side.
    3856              :              *
    3857              :              * Because of this arrangement, we can correctly catch all
    3858              :              * relevant relations by adding to 'parent_cons' all rows with
    3859              :              * valid conparentid, and to the 'oids' list all rows with a zero
    3860              :              * conparentid.  If any oids are added to 'oids', redo the first
    3861              :              * loop above by setting 'restart'.
    3862              :              */
    3863           78 :             if (OidIsValid(con->conparentid))
    3864           27 :                 parent_cons = list_append_unique_oid(parent_cons,
    3865              :                                                      con->conparentid);
    3866           51 :             else if (!list_member_oid(oids, con->confrelid))
    3867              :             {
    3868           12 :                 oids = lappend_oid(oids, con->confrelid);
    3869           12 :                 restart = true;
    3870              :             }
    3871              :         }
    3872              : 
    3873           78 :         systable_endscan(fkeyScan);
    3874              :     }
    3875              : 
    3876          481 :     list_free(parent_cons);
    3877          481 :     if (restart)
    3878           12 :         goto restart;
    3879              : 
    3880          469 :     table_close(fkeyRel, AccessShareLock);
    3881          469 :     list_free(oids);
    3882              : 
    3883              :     /* Now sort and de-duplicate the result list */
    3884          469 :     list_sort(result, list_oid_cmp);
    3885          469 :     list_deduplicate_oid(result);
    3886              : 
    3887          469 :     return result;
    3888              : }
    3889              : 
    3890              : /*
    3891              :  * StorePartitionKey
    3892              :  *      Store information about the partition key rel into the catalog
    3893              :  */
    3894              : void
    3895         2697 : StorePartitionKey(Relation rel,
    3896              :                   char strategy,
    3897              :                   int16 partnatts,
    3898              :                   AttrNumber *partattrs,
    3899              :                   List *partexprs,
    3900              :                   Oid *partopclass,
    3901              :                   Oid *partcollation)
    3902              : {
    3903              :     int         i;
    3904              :     int2vector *partattrs_vec;
    3905              :     oidvector  *partopclass_vec;
    3906              :     oidvector  *partcollation_vec;
    3907              :     Datum       partexprDatum;
    3908              :     Relation    pg_partitioned_table;
    3909              :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    3910              :     Datum       values[Natts_pg_partitioned_table];
    3911         2697 :     bool        nulls[Natts_pg_partitioned_table] = {0};
    3912              :     ObjectAddress myself;
    3913              :     ObjectAddress referenced;
    3914              :     ObjectAddresses *addrs;
    3915              : 
    3916              :     Assert(rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
    3917              : 
    3918              :     /* Copy the partition attribute numbers, opclass OIDs into arrays */
    3919         2697 :     partattrs_vec = buildint2vector(partattrs, partnatts);
    3920         2697 :     partopclass_vec = buildoidvector(partopclass, partnatts);
    3921         2697 :     partcollation_vec = buildoidvector(partcollation, partnatts);
    3922              : 
    3923              :     /* Convert the expressions (if any) to a text datum */
    3924         2697 :     if (partexprs)
    3925              :     {
    3926              :         char       *exprString;
    3927              : 
    3928          113 :         exprString = nodeToString(partexprs);
    3929          113 :         partexprDatum = CStringGetTextDatum(exprString);
    3930          113 :         pfree(exprString);
    3931              :     }
    3932              :     else
    3933         2584 :         partexprDatum = (Datum) 0;
    3934              : 
    3935         2697 :     pg_partitioned_table = table_open(PartitionedRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    3936              : 
    3937              :     /* Only this can ever be NULL */
    3938         2697 :     if (!partexprDatum)
    3939         2584 :         nulls[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs - 1] = true;
    3940              : 
    3941         2697 :     values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partrelid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel));
    3942         2697 :     values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partstrat - 1] = CharGetDatum(strategy);
    3943         2697 :     values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partnatts - 1] = Int16GetDatum(partnatts);
    3944         2697 :     values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partdefid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(InvalidOid);
    3945         2697 :     values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partattrs - 1] = PointerGetDatum(partattrs_vec);
    3946         2697 :     values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partclass - 1] = PointerGetDatum(partopclass_vec);
    3947         2697 :     values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partcollation - 1] = PointerGetDatum(partcollation_vec);
    3948         2697 :     values[Anum_pg_partitioned_table_partexprs - 1] = partexprDatum;
    3949              : 
    3950         2697 :     tuple = heap_form_tuple(RelationGetDescr(pg_partitioned_table), values, nulls);
    3951              : 
    3952         2697 :     CatalogTupleInsert(pg_partitioned_table, tuple);
    3953         2697 :     table_close(pg_partitioned_table, RowExclusiveLock);
    3954              : 
    3955              :     /* Mark this relation as dependent on a few things as follows */
    3956         2697 :     addrs = new_object_addresses();
    3957         2697 :     ObjectAddressSet(myself, RelationRelationId, RelationGetRelid(rel));
    3958              : 
    3959              :     /* Operator class and collation per key column */
    3960         5631 :     for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
    3961              :     {
    3962         2934 :         ObjectAddressSet(referenced, OperatorClassRelationId, partopclass[i]);
    3963         2934 :         add_exact_object_address(&referenced, addrs);
    3964              : 
    3965              :         /* The default collation is pinned, so don't bother recording it */
    3966         2934 :         if (OidIsValid(partcollation[i]) &&
    3967          330 :             partcollation[i] != DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID)
    3968              :         {
    3969           60 :             ObjectAddressSet(referenced, CollationRelationId, partcollation[i]);
    3970           60 :             add_exact_object_address(&referenced, addrs);
    3971              :         }
    3972              :     }
    3973              : 
    3974         2697 :     record_object_address_dependencies(&myself, addrs, DEPENDENCY_NORMAL);
    3975         2697 :     free_object_addresses(addrs);
    3976              : 
    3977              :     /*
    3978              :      * The partitioning columns are made internally dependent on the table,
    3979              :      * because we cannot drop any of them without dropping the whole table.
    3980              :      * (ATExecDropColumn independently enforces that, but it's not bulletproof
    3981              :      * so we need the dependencies too.)
    3982              :      */
    3983         5631 :     for (i = 0; i < partnatts; i++)
    3984              :     {
    3985         2934 :         if (partattrs[i] == 0)
    3986          122 :             continue;           /* ignore expressions here */
    3987              : 
    3988         2812 :         ObjectAddressSubSet(referenced, RelationRelationId,
    3989              :                             RelationGetRelid(rel), partattrs[i]);
    3990         2812 :         recordDependencyOn(&referenced, &myself, DEPENDENCY_INTERNAL);
    3991              :     }
    3992              : 
    3993              :     /*
    3994              :      * Also consider anything mentioned in partition expressions.  External
    3995              :      * references (e.g. functions) get NORMAL dependencies.  Table columns
    3996              :      * mentioned in the expressions are handled the same as plain partitioning
    3997              :      * columns, i.e. they become internally dependent on the whole table.
    3998              :      */
    3999         2697 :     if (partexprs)
    4000          113 :         recordDependencyOnSingleRelExpr(&myself,
    4001              :                                         (Node *) partexprs,
    4002              :                                         RelationGetRelid(rel),
    4003              :                                         DEPENDENCY_NORMAL,
    4004              :                                         DEPENDENCY_INTERNAL,
    4005              :                                         true /* reverse the self-deps */ );
    4006              : 
    4007              :     /*
    4008              :      * We must invalidate the relcache so that the next
    4009              :      * CommandCounterIncrement() will cause the same to be rebuilt using the
    4010              :      * information in just created catalog entry.
    4011              :      */
    4012         2697 :     CacheInvalidateRelcache(rel);
    4013         2697 : }
    4014              : 
    4015              : /*
    4016              :  *  RemovePartitionKeyByRelId
    4017              :  *      Remove pg_partitioned_table entry for a relation
    4018              :  */
    4019              : void
    4020         2193 : RemovePartitionKeyByRelId(Oid relid)
    4021              : {
    4022              :     Relation    rel;
    4023              :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    4024              : 
    4025         2193 :     rel = table_open(PartitionedRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    4026              : 
    4027         2193 :     tuple = SearchSysCache1(PARTRELID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
    4028         2193 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
    4029            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for partition key of relation %u",
    4030              :              relid);
    4031              : 
    4032         2193 :     CatalogTupleDelete(rel, &tuple->t_self);
    4033              : 
    4034         2193 :     ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
    4035         2193 :     table_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);
    4036         2193 : }
    4037              : 
    4038              : /*
    4039              :  * StorePartitionBound
    4040              :  *      Update pg_class tuple of rel to store the partition bound and set
    4041              :  *      relispartition to true
    4042              :  *
    4043              :  * If this is the default partition, also update the default partition OID in
    4044              :  * pg_partitioned_table.
    4045              :  *
    4046              :  * Also, invalidate the parent's relcache, so that the next rebuild will load
    4047              :  * the new partition's info into its partition descriptor.  If there is a
    4048              :  * default partition, we must invalidate its relcache entry as well.
    4049              :  */
    4050              : void
    4051         5815 : StorePartitionBound(Relation rel, Relation parent, PartitionBoundSpec *bound)
    4052              : {
    4053              :     Relation    classRel;
    4054              :     HeapTuple   tuple,
    4055              :                 newtuple;
    4056              :     Datum       new_val[Natts_pg_class];
    4057              :     bool        new_null[Natts_pg_class],
    4058              :                 new_repl[Natts_pg_class];
    4059              :     Oid         defaultPartOid;
    4060              : 
    4061              :     /* Update pg_class tuple */
    4062         5815 :     classRel = table_open(RelationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
    4063         5815 :     tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy1(RELOID,
    4064              :                                 ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(rel)));
    4065         5815 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
    4066            0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u",
    4067              :              RelationGetRelid(rel));
    4068              : 
    4069              : #ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
    4070              :     {
    4071              :         Form_pg_class classForm;
    4072              :         bool        isnull;
    4073              : 
    4074              :         classForm = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
    4075              :         Assert(!classForm->relispartition);
    4076              :         (void) SysCacheGetAttr(RELOID, tuple, Anum_pg_class_relpartbound,
    4077              :                                &isnull);
    4078              :         Assert(isnull);
    4079              :     }
    4080              : #endif
    4081              : 
    4082              :     /* Fill in relpartbound value */
    4083         5815 :     memset(new_val, 0, sizeof(new_val));
    4084         5815 :     memset(new_null, false, sizeof(new_null));
    4085         5815 :     memset(new_repl, false, sizeof(new_repl));
    4086         5815 :     new_val[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(nodeToString(bound));
    4087         5815 :     new_null[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = false;
    4088         5815 :     new_repl[Anum_pg_class_relpartbound - 1] = true;
    4089         5815 :     newtuple = heap_modify_tuple(tuple, RelationGetDescr(classRel),
    4090              :                                  new_val, new_null, new_repl);
    4091              :     /* Also set the flag */
    4092         5815 :     ((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(newtuple))->relispartition = true;
    4093              : 
    4094              :     /*
    4095              :      * We already checked for no inheritance children, but reset
    4096              :      * relhassubclass in case it was left over.
    4097              :      */
    4098         5815 :     if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION && rel->rd_rel->relhassubclass)
    4099            3 :         ((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(newtuple))->relhassubclass = false;
    4100              : 
    4101         5815 :     CatalogTupleUpdate(classRel, &newtuple->t_self, newtuple);
    4102         5815 :     heap_freetuple(newtuple);
    4103         5815 :     table_close(classRel, RowExclusiveLock);
    4104              : 
    4105              :     /*
    4106              :      * If we're storing bounds for the default partition, update
    4107              :      * pg_partitioned_table too.
    4108              :      */
    4109         5815 :     if (bound->is_default)
    4110          369 :         update_default_partition_oid(RelationGetRelid(parent),
    4111              :                                      RelationGetRelid(rel));
    4112              : 
    4113              :     /* Make these updates visible */
    4114         5815 :     CommandCounterIncrement();
    4115              : 
    4116              :     /*
    4117              :      * The partition constraint for the default partition depends on the
    4118              :      * partition bounds of every other partition, so we must invalidate the
    4119              :      * relcache entry for that partition every time a partition is added or
    4120              :      * removed.
    4121              :      */
    4122              :     defaultPartOid =
    4123         5815 :         get_default_oid_from_partdesc(RelationGetPartitionDesc(parent, true));
    4124         5815 :     if (OidIsValid(defaultPartOid))
    4125          440 :         CacheInvalidateRelcacheByRelid(defaultPartOid);
    4126              : 
    4127         5815 :     CacheInvalidateRelcache(parent);
    4128         5815 : }
        

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