LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/backup - basebackup_progress.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 53 54 98.1 %
Date: 2025-08-09 08:18:06 Functions: 9 9 100.0 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * basebackup_progress.c
       4             :  *    Basebackup sink implementing progress tracking, including but not
       5             :  *    limited to command progress reporting.
       6             :  *
       7             :  * This should be used even if the PROGRESS option to the replication
       8             :  * command BASE_BACKUP is not specified. Without that option, we won't
       9             :  * have tallied up the size of the files that are going to need to be
      10             :  * backed up, but we can still report to the command progress reporting
      11             :  * facility how much data we've processed.
      12             :  *
      13             :  * Moreover, we also use this as a convenient place to update certain
      14             :  * fields of the bbsink_state. That work is accurately described as
      15             :  * keeping track of our progress, but it's not just for introspection.
      16             :  * We need those fields to be updated properly in order for base backups
      17             :  * to work.
      18             :  *
      19             :  * This particular basebackup sink requires extra callbacks that most base
      20             :  * backup sinks don't. Rather than cramming those into the interface, we just
      21             :  * have a few extra functions here that basebackup.c can call. (We could put
      22             :  * the logic directly into that file as it's fairly simple, but it seems
      23             :  * cleaner to have everything related to progress reporting in one place.)
      24             :  *
      25             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 2010-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
      26             :  *
      27             :  * IDENTIFICATION
      28             :  *    src/backend/backup/basebackup_progress.c
      29             :  *
      30             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      31             :  */
      32             : #include "postgres.h"
      33             : 
      34             : #include "backup/basebackup_sink.h"
      35             : #include "commands/progress.h"
      36             : #include "pgstat.h"
      37             : 
      38             : static void bbsink_progress_begin_backup(bbsink *sink);
      39             : static void bbsink_progress_archive_contents(bbsink *sink, size_t len);
      40             : static void bbsink_progress_end_archive(bbsink *sink);
      41             : 
      42             : static const bbsink_ops bbsink_progress_ops = {
      43             :     .begin_backup = bbsink_progress_begin_backup,
      44             :     .begin_archive = bbsink_forward_begin_archive,
      45             :     .archive_contents = bbsink_progress_archive_contents,
      46             :     .end_archive = bbsink_progress_end_archive,
      47             :     .begin_manifest = bbsink_forward_begin_manifest,
      48             :     .manifest_contents = bbsink_forward_manifest_contents,
      49             :     .end_manifest = bbsink_forward_end_manifest,
      50             :     .end_backup = bbsink_forward_end_backup,
      51             :     .cleanup = bbsink_forward_cleanup
      52             : };
      53             : 
      54             : /*
      55             :  * Create a new basebackup sink that performs progress tracking functions and
      56             :  * forwards data to a successor sink.
      57             :  */
      58             : bbsink *
      59         318 : bbsink_progress_new(bbsink *next, bool estimate_backup_size, bool incremental)
      60             : {
      61             :     bbsink     *sink;
      62             : 
      63             :     Assert(next != NULL);
      64             : 
      65         318 :     sink = palloc0(sizeof(bbsink));
      66         318 :     *((const bbsink_ops **) &sink->bbs_ops) = &bbsink_progress_ops;
      67         318 :     sink->bbs_next = next;
      68             : 
      69             :     /*
      70             :      * Report that a base backup is in progress, and set the total size of the
      71             :      * backup to -1, which will get translated to NULL. If we're estimating
      72             :      * the backup size, we'll insert the real estimate when we have it. Also,
      73             :      * the backup type is set.
      74             :      */
      75         318 :     pgstat_progress_start_command(PROGRESS_COMMAND_BASEBACKUP, InvalidOid);
      76         318 :     pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_BACKUP_TOTAL, -1);
      77         318 :     pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_BACKUP_TYPE,
      78             :                                  incremental
      79             :                                  ? PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_BACKUP_TYPE_INCREMENTAL
      80             :                                  : PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_BACKUP_TYPE_FULL);
      81             : 
      82         318 :     return sink;
      83             : }
      84             : 
      85             : /*
      86             :  * Progress reporting at start of backup.
      87             :  */
      88             : static void
      89         318 : bbsink_progress_begin_backup(bbsink *sink)
      90             : {
      91         318 :     const int   index[] = {
      92             :         PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_PHASE,
      93             :         PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_BACKUP_TOTAL,
      94             :         PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_TBLSPC_TOTAL
      95             :     };
      96             :     int64       val[3];
      97             : 
      98             :     /*
      99             :      * Report that we are now streaming database files as a base backup. Also
     100             :      * advertise the number of tablespaces, and, if known, the estimated total
     101             :      * backup size.
     102             :      */
     103         318 :     val[0] = PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_PHASE_STREAM_BACKUP;
     104         318 :     if (sink->bbs_state->bytes_total_is_valid)
     105         318 :         val[1] = sink->bbs_state->bytes_total;
     106             :     else
     107           0 :         val[1] = -1;
     108         318 :     val[2] = list_length(sink->bbs_state->tablespaces);
     109         318 :     pgstat_progress_update_multi_param(3, index, val);
     110             : 
     111             :     /* Delegate to next sink. */
     112         318 :     bbsink_forward_begin_backup(sink);
     113         318 : }
     114             : 
     115             : /*
     116             :  * End-of archive progress reporting.
     117             :  */
     118             : static void
     119         382 : bbsink_progress_end_archive(bbsink *sink)
     120             : {
     121             :     /*
     122             :      * We expect one archive per tablespace, so reaching the end of an archive
     123             :      * also means reaching the end of a tablespace. (Some day we might have a
     124             :      * reason to decouple these concepts.)
     125             :      *
     126             :      * If WAL is included in the backup, we'll mark the last tablespace
     127             :      * complete before the last archive is complete, so we need a guard here
     128             :      * to ensure that the number of tablespaces streamed doesn't exceed the
     129             :      * total.
     130             :      */
     131         382 :     if (sink->bbs_state->tablespace_num < list_length(sink->bbs_state->tablespaces))
     132         382 :         pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_TBLSPC_STREAMED,
     133         382 :                                      sink->bbs_state->tablespace_num + 1);
     134             : 
     135             :     /* Delegate to next sink. */
     136         382 :     bbsink_forward_end_archive(sink);
     137             : 
     138             :     /*
     139             :      * This is a convenient place to update the bbsink_state's notion of which
     140             :      * is the current tablespace. Note that the bbsink_state object is shared
     141             :      * across all bbsink objects involved, but we're the outermost one and
     142             :      * this is the very last thing we do.
     143             :      */
     144         382 :     sink->bbs_state->tablespace_num++;
     145         382 : }
     146             : 
     147             : /*
     148             :  * Handle progress tracking for new archive contents.
     149             :  *
     150             :  * Increment the counter for the amount of data already streamed
     151             :  * by the given number of bytes, and update the progress report for
     152             :  * pg_stat_progress_basebackup.
     153             :  */
     154             : static void
     155      720626 : bbsink_progress_archive_contents(bbsink *sink, size_t len)
     156             : {
     157      720626 :     bbsink_state *state = sink->bbs_state;
     158      720626 :     const int   index[] = {
     159             :         PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_BACKUP_STREAMED,
     160             :         PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_BACKUP_TOTAL
     161             :     };
     162             :     int64       val[2];
     163      720626 :     int         nparam = 0;
     164             : 
     165             :     /* First update bbsink_state with # of bytes done. */
     166      720626 :     state->bytes_done += len;
     167             : 
     168             :     /* Now forward to next sink. */
     169      720626 :     bbsink_forward_archive_contents(sink, len);
     170             : 
     171             :     /* Prepare to set # of bytes done for command progress reporting. */
     172      720626 :     val[nparam++] = state->bytes_done;
     173             : 
     174             :     /*
     175             :      * We may also want to update # of total bytes, to avoid overflowing past
     176             :      * 100% or the full size. This may make the total size number change as we
     177             :      * approach the end of the backup (the estimate will always be wrong if
     178             :      * WAL is included), but that's better than having the done column be
     179             :      * bigger than the total.
     180             :      */
     181      720626 :     if (state->bytes_total_is_valid && state->bytes_done > state->bytes_total)
     182       17140 :         val[nparam++] = state->bytes_done;
     183             : 
     184      720626 :     pgstat_progress_update_multi_param(nparam, index, val);
     185      720626 : }
     186             : 
     187             : /*
     188             :  * Advertise that we are waiting for the start-of-backup checkpoint.
     189             :  */
     190             : void
     191         318 : basebackup_progress_wait_checkpoint(void)
     192             : {
     193         318 :     pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_PHASE,
     194             :                                  PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_PHASE_WAIT_CHECKPOINT);
     195         318 : }
     196             : 
     197             : /*
     198             :  * Advertise that we are estimating the backup size.
     199             :  */
     200             : void
     201         318 : basebackup_progress_estimate_backup_size(void)
     202             : {
     203         318 :     pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_PHASE,
     204             :                                  PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_PHASE_ESTIMATE_BACKUP_SIZE);
     205         318 : }
     206             : 
     207             : /*
     208             :  * Advertise that we are waiting for WAL archiving at end-of-backup.
     209             :  */
     210             : void
     211         308 : basebackup_progress_wait_wal_archive(bbsink_state *state)
     212             : {
     213         308 :     const int   index[] = {
     214             :         PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_PHASE,
     215             :         PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_TBLSPC_STREAMED
     216             :     };
     217             :     int64       val[2];
     218             : 
     219             :     /*
     220             :      * We report having finished all tablespaces at this point, even if the
     221             :      * archive for the main tablespace is still open, because what's going to
     222             :      * be added is WAL files, not files that are really from the main
     223             :      * tablespace.
     224             :      */
     225         308 :     val[0] = PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_PHASE_WAIT_WAL_ARCHIVE;
     226         308 :     val[1] = list_length(state->tablespaces);
     227         308 :     pgstat_progress_update_multi_param(2, index, val);
     228         308 : }
     229             : 
     230             : /*
     231             :  * Advertise that we are transferring WAL files into the final archive.
     232             :  */
     233             : void
     234          30 : basebackup_progress_transfer_wal(void)
     235             : {
     236          30 :     pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_PHASE,
     237             :                                  PROGRESS_BASEBACKUP_PHASE_TRANSFER_WAL);
     238          30 : }
     239             : 
     240             : /*
     241             :  * Advertise that we are no longer performing a backup.
     242             :  */
     243             : void
     244         302 : basebackup_progress_done(void)
     245             : {
     246         302 :     pgstat_progress_end_command();
     247         302 : }

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