LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/access/index - amvalidate.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL 17devel Lines: 87 95 91.6 %
Date: 2024-04-19 21:13:41 Functions: 6 6 100.0 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * amvalidate.c
       4             :  *    Support routines for index access methods' amvalidate and
       5             :  *    amadjustmembers functions.
       6             :  *
       7             :  * Copyright (c) 2016-2024, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       8             :  *
       9             :  *
      10             :  * IDENTIFICATION
      11             :  *    src/backend/access/index/amvalidate.c
      12             :  *
      13             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      14             :  */
      15             : #include "postgres.h"
      16             : 
      17             : #include "access/amvalidate.h"
      18             : #include "access/htup_details.h"
      19             : #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
      20             : #include "catalog/pg_amop.h"
      21             : #include "catalog/pg_amproc.h"
      22             : #include "catalog/pg_opclass.h"
      23             : #include "catalog/pg_operator.h"
      24             : #include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
      25             : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
      26             : #include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
      27             : #include "utils/syscache.h"
      28             : 
      29             : 
      30             : /*
      31             :  * identify_opfamily_groups() returns a List of OpFamilyOpFuncGroup structs,
      32             :  * one for each combination of lefttype/righttype present in the family's
      33             :  * operator and support function lists.  If amopstrategy K is present for
      34             :  * this datatype combination, we set bit 1 << K in operatorset, and similarly
      35             :  * for the support functions.  With uint64 fields we can handle operator and
      36             :  * function numbers up to 63, which is plenty for the foreseeable future.
      37             :  *
      38             :  * The given CatCLists are expected to represent a single opfamily fetched
      39             :  * from the AMOPSTRATEGY and AMPROCNUM caches, so that they will be in
      40             :  * order by those caches' second and third cache keys, namely the datatypes.
      41             :  */
      42             : List *
      43        1264 : identify_opfamily_groups(CatCList *oprlist, CatCList *proclist)
      44             : {
      45        1264 :     List       *result = NIL;
      46             :     OpFamilyOpFuncGroup *thisgroup;
      47             :     Form_pg_amop oprform;
      48             :     Form_pg_amproc procform;
      49             :     int         io,
      50             :                 ip;
      51             : 
      52             :     /* We need the lists to be ordered; should be true in normal operation */
      53        1264 :     if (!oprlist->ordered || !proclist->ordered)
      54           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cannot validate operator family without ordered data");
      55             : 
      56             :     /*
      57             :      * Advance through the lists concurrently.  Thanks to the ordering, we
      58             :      * should see all operators and functions of a given datatype pair
      59             :      * consecutively.
      60             :      */
      61        1264 :     thisgroup = NULL;
      62        1264 :     io = ip = 0;
      63        1264 :     if (io < oprlist->n_members)
      64             :     {
      65        1264 :         oprform = (Form_pg_amop) GETSTRUCT(&oprlist->members[io]->tuple);
      66        1264 :         io++;
      67             :     }
      68             :     else
      69           0 :         oprform = NULL;
      70        1264 :     if (ip < proclist->n_members)
      71             :     {
      72        1264 :         procform = (Form_pg_amproc) GETSTRUCT(&proclist->members[ip]->tuple);
      73        1264 :         ip++;
      74             :     }
      75             :     else
      76           0 :         procform = NULL;
      77             : 
      78       26358 :     while (oprform || procform)
      79             :     {
      80       25094 :         if (oprform && thisgroup &&
      81       19002 :             oprform->amoplefttype == thisgroup->lefttype &&
      82       17440 :             oprform->amoprighttype == thisgroup->righttype)
      83             :         {
      84             :             /* Operator belongs to current group; include it and advance */
      85             : 
      86             :             /* Ignore strategy numbers outside supported range */
      87       13416 :             if (oprform->amopstrategy > 0 && oprform->amopstrategy < 64)
      88       13410 :                 thisgroup->operatorset |= ((uint64) 1) << oprform->amopstrategy;
      89             : 
      90       13416 :             if (io < oprlist->n_members)
      91             :             {
      92       12152 :                 oprform = (Form_pg_amop) GETSTRUCT(&oprlist->members[io]->tuple);
      93       12152 :                 io++;
      94             :             }
      95             :             else
      96        1264 :                 oprform = NULL;
      97       13416 :             continue;
      98             :         }
      99             : 
     100       11678 :         if (procform && thisgroup &&
     101       10314 :             procform->amproclefttype == thisgroup->lefttype &&
     102        9182 :             procform->amprocrighttype == thisgroup->righttype)
     103             :         {
     104             :             /* Procedure belongs to current group; include it and advance */
     105             : 
     106             :             /* Ignore function numbers outside supported range */
     107        7946 :             if (procform->amprocnum > 0 && procform->amprocnum < 64)
     108        7946 :                 thisgroup->functionset |= ((uint64) 1) << procform->amprocnum;
     109             : 
     110        7946 :             if (ip < proclist->n_members)
     111             :             {
     112        6682 :                 procform = (Form_pg_amproc) GETSTRUCT(&proclist->members[ip]->tuple);
     113        6682 :                 ip++;
     114             :             }
     115             :             else
     116        1264 :                 procform = NULL;
     117        7946 :             continue;
     118             :         }
     119             : 
     120             :         /* Time for a new group */
     121        3732 :         thisgroup = (OpFamilyOpFuncGroup *) palloc(sizeof(OpFamilyOpFuncGroup));
     122        3732 :         if (oprform &&
     123        3606 :             (!procform ||
     124        3606 :              (oprform->amoplefttype < procform->amproclefttype ||
     125        3118 :               (oprform->amoplefttype == procform->amproclefttype &&
     126        3078 :                oprform->amoprighttype < procform->amprocrighttype))))
     127             :         {
     128        1162 :             thisgroup->lefttype = oprform->amoplefttype;
     129        1162 :             thisgroup->righttype = oprform->amoprighttype;
     130             :         }
     131             :         else
     132             :         {
     133        2570 :             thisgroup->lefttype = procform->amproclefttype;
     134        2570 :             thisgroup->righttype = procform->amprocrighttype;
     135             :         }
     136        3732 :         thisgroup->operatorset = thisgroup->functionset = 0;
     137        3732 :         result = lappend(result, thisgroup);
     138             :     }
     139             : 
     140        1264 :     return result;
     141             : }
     142             : 
     143             : /*
     144             :  * Validate the signature (argument and result types) of an opclass support
     145             :  * function.  Return true if OK, false if not.
     146             :  *
     147             :  * The "..." represents maxargs argument-type OIDs.  If "exact" is true, they
     148             :  * must match the function arg types exactly, else only binary-coercibly.
     149             :  * In any case the function result type must match restype exactly.
     150             :  */
     151             : bool
     152        6696 : check_amproc_signature(Oid funcid, Oid restype, bool exact,
     153             :                        int minargs, int maxargs,...)
     154             : {
     155        6696 :     bool        result = true;
     156             :     HeapTuple   tp;
     157             :     Form_pg_proc procform;
     158             :     va_list     ap;
     159             :     int         i;
     160             : 
     161        6696 :     tp = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcid));
     162        6696 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tp))
     163           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for function %u", funcid);
     164        6696 :     procform = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(tp);
     165             : 
     166        6696 :     if (procform->prorettype != restype || procform->proretset ||
     167        6696 :         procform->pronargs < minargs || procform->pronargs > maxargs)
     168           0 :         result = false;
     169             : 
     170        6696 :     va_start(ap, maxargs);
     171       24286 :     for (i = 0; i < maxargs; i++)
     172             :     {
     173       17590 :         Oid         argtype = va_arg(ap, Oid);
     174             : 
     175       17590 :         if (i >= procform->pronargs)
     176         560 :             continue;
     177       20398 :         if (exact ? (argtype != procform->proargtypes.values[i]) :
     178        3368 :             !IsBinaryCoercible(argtype, procform->proargtypes.values[i]))
     179           0 :             result = false;
     180             :     }
     181        6696 :     va_end(ap);
     182             : 
     183        6696 :     ReleaseSysCache(tp);
     184        6696 :     return result;
     185             : }
     186             : 
     187             : /*
     188             :  * Validate the signature of an opclass options support function, that should
     189             :  * be 'void(internal)'.
     190             :  */
     191             : bool
     192         444 : check_amoptsproc_signature(Oid funcid)
     193             : {
     194         444 :     return check_amproc_signature(funcid, VOIDOID, true, 1, 1, INTERNALOID);
     195             : }
     196             : 
     197             : /*
     198             :  * Validate the signature (argument and result types) of an opclass operator.
     199             :  * Return true if OK, false if not.
     200             :  *
     201             :  * Currently, we can hard-wire this as accepting only binary operators.  Also,
     202             :  * we can insist on exact type matches, since the given lefttype/righttype
     203             :  * come from pg_amop and should always match the operator exactly.
     204             :  */
     205             : bool
     206       13416 : check_amop_signature(Oid opno, Oid restype, Oid lefttype, Oid righttype)
     207             : {
     208       13416 :     bool        result = true;
     209             :     HeapTuple   tp;
     210             :     Form_pg_operator opform;
     211             : 
     212       13416 :     tp = SearchSysCache1(OPEROID, ObjectIdGetDatum(opno));
     213       13416 :     if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tp))  /* shouldn't happen */
     214           0 :         elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for operator %u", opno);
     215       13416 :     opform = (Form_pg_operator) GETSTRUCT(tp);
     216             : 
     217       13416 :     if (opform->oprresult != restype || opform->oprkind != 'b' ||
     218       13416 :         opform->oprleft != lefttype || opform->oprright != righttype)
     219           0 :         result = false;
     220             : 
     221       13416 :     ReleaseSysCache(tp);
     222       13416 :     return result;
     223             : }
     224             : 
     225             : /*
     226             :  * Get the OID of the opclass belonging to an opfamily and accepting
     227             :  * the specified type as input type.  Returns InvalidOid if no such opclass.
     228             :  *
     229             :  * If there is more than one such opclass, you get a random one of them.
     230             :  * Since that shouldn't happen, we don't waste cycles checking.
     231             :  *
     232             :  * We could look up the AM's OID from the opfamily, but all existing callers
     233             :  * know that or can get it without an extra lookup, so we make them pass it.
     234             :  */
     235             : Oid
     236         132 : opclass_for_family_datatype(Oid amoid, Oid opfamilyoid, Oid datatypeoid)
     237             : {
     238         132 :     Oid         result = InvalidOid;
     239             :     CatCList   *opclist;
     240             :     int         i;
     241             : 
     242             :     /*
     243             :      * We search through all the AM's opclasses to see if one matches.  This
     244             :      * is a bit inefficient but there is no better index available.  It also
     245             :      * saves making an explicit check that the opfamily belongs to the AM.
     246             :      */
     247         132 :     opclist = SearchSysCacheList1(CLAAMNAMENSP, ObjectIdGetDatum(amoid));
     248             : 
     249        3016 :     for (i = 0; i < opclist->n_members; i++)
     250             :     {
     251        2976 :         HeapTuple   classtup = &opclist->members[i]->tuple;
     252        2976 :         Form_pg_opclass classform = (Form_pg_opclass) GETSTRUCT(classtup);
     253             : 
     254        2976 :         if (classform->opcfamily == opfamilyoid &&
     255         226 :             classform->opcintype == datatypeoid)
     256             :         {
     257          92 :             result = classform->oid;
     258          92 :             break;
     259             :         }
     260             :     }
     261             : 
     262         132 :     ReleaseCatCacheList(opclist);
     263             : 
     264         132 :     return result;
     265             : }
     266             : 
     267             : /*
     268             :  * Is the datatype a legitimate input type for the btree opfamily?
     269             :  */
     270             : bool
     271          92 : opfamily_can_sort_type(Oid opfamilyoid, Oid datatypeoid)
     272             : {
     273          92 :     return OidIsValid(opclass_for_family_datatype(BTREE_AM_OID,
     274             :                                                   opfamilyoid,
     275             :                                                   datatypeoid));
     276             : }

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