Line data Source code
1 : /*
2 : * brin_tuple.c
3 : * Method implementations for tuples in BRIN indexes.
4 : *
5 : * Intended usage is that code outside this file only deals with
6 : * BrinMemTuples, and convert to and from the on-disk representation through
7 : * functions in this file.
8 : *
9 : * NOTES
10 : *
11 : * A BRIN tuple is similar to a heap tuple, with a few key differences. The
12 : * first interesting difference is that the tuple header is much simpler, only
13 : * containing its total length and a small area for flags. Also, the stored
14 : * data does not match the relation tuple descriptor exactly: for each
15 : * attribute in the descriptor, the index tuple carries an arbitrary number
16 : * of values, depending on the opclass.
17 : *
18 : * Also, for each column of the index relation there are two null bits: one
19 : * (hasnulls) stores whether any tuple within the page range has that column
20 : * set to null; the other one (allnulls) stores whether the column values are
21 : * all null. If allnulls is true, then the tuple data area does not contain
22 : * values for that column at all; whereas it does if the hasnulls is set.
23 : * Note the size of the null bitmask may not be the same as that of the
24 : * datum array.
25 : *
26 : * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
27 : * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
28 : *
29 : * IDENTIFICATION
30 : * src/backend/access/brin/brin_tuple.c
31 : */
32 : #include "postgres.h"
33 :
34 : #include "access/brin_tuple.h"
35 : #include "access/detoast.h"
36 : #include "access/heaptoast.h"
37 : #include "access/htup_details.h"
38 : #include "access/toast_internals.h"
39 : #include "access/tupdesc.h"
40 : #include "access/tupmacs.h"
41 : #include "utils/datum.h"
42 : #include "utils/memutils.h"
43 :
44 :
45 : /*
46 : * This enables de-toasting of index entries. Needed until VACUUM is
47 : * smart enough to rebuild indexes from scratch.
48 : */
49 : #define TOAST_INDEX_HACK
50 :
51 :
52 : static inline void brin_deconstruct_tuple(BrinDesc *brdesc,
53 : char *tp, bits8 *nullbits, bool nulls,
54 : Datum *values, bool *allnulls, bool *hasnulls);
55 :
56 :
57 : /*
58 : * Return a tuple descriptor used for on-disk storage of BRIN tuples.
59 : */
60 : static TupleDesc
61 298600 : brtuple_disk_tupdesc(BrinDesc *brdesc)
62 : {
63 : /* We cache these in the BrinDesc */
64 298600 : if (brdesc->bd_disktdesc == NULL)
65 : {
66 : int i;
67 : int j;
68 4544 : AttrNumber attno = 1;
69 : TupleDesc tupdesc;
70 : MemoryContext oldcxt;
71 :
72 : /* make sure it's in the bdesc's context */
73 4544 : oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(brdesc->bd_context);
74 :
75 4544 : tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(brdesc->bd_totalstored);
76 :
77 75790 : for (i = 0; i < brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts; i++)
78 : {
79 195720 : for (j = 0; j < brdesc->bd_info[i]->oi_nstored; j++)
80 124474 : TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, attno++, NULL,
81 124474 : brdesc->bd_info[i]->oi_typcache[j]->type_id,
82 : -1, 0);
83 : }
84 :
85 4544 : MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
86 :
87 4544 : brdesc->bd_disktdesc = tupdesc;
88 : }
89 :
90 298600 : return brdesc->bd_disktdesc;
91 : }
92 :
93 : /*
94 : * Generate a new on-disk tuple to be inserted in a BRIN index.
95 : *
96 : * See brin_form_placeholder_tuple if you touch this.
97 : */
98 : BrinTuple *
99 30214 : brin_form_tuple(BrinDesc *brdesc, BlockNumber blkno, BrinMemTuple *tuple,
100 : Size *size)
101 : {
102 : Datum *values;
103 : bool *nulls;
104 30214 : bool anynulls = false;
105 : BrinTuple *rettuple;
106 : int keyno;
107 : int idxattno;
108 30214 : uint16 phony_infomask = 0;
109 : bits8 *phony_nullbitmap;
110 : Size len,
111 : hoff,
112 : data_len;
113 : int i;
114 :
115 : #ifdef TOAST_INDEX_HACK
116 : Datum *untoasted_values;
117 30214 : int nuntoasted = 0;
118 : #endif
119 :
120 : Assert(brdesc->bd_totalstored > 0);
121 :
122 30214 : values = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * brdesc->bd_totalstored);
123 30214 : nulls = (bool *) palloc0(sizeof(bool) * brdesc->bd_totalstored);
124 : phony_nullbitmap = (bits8 *)
125 30214 : palloc(sizeof(bits8) * BITMAPLEN(brdesc->bd_totalstored));
126 :
127 : #ifdef TOAST_INDEX_HACK
128 30214 : untoasted_values = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * brdesc->bd_totalstored);
129 : #endif
130 :
131 : /*
132 : * Set up the values/nulls arrays for heap_fill_tuple
133 : */
134 30214 : idxattno = 0;
135 209002 : for (keyno = 0; keyno < brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts; keyno++)
136 : {
137 : int datumno;
138 :
139 : /*
140 : * "allnulls" is set when there's no nonnull value in any row in the
141 : * column; when this happens, there is no data to store. Thus set the
142 : * nullable bits for all data elements of this column and we're done.
143 : */
144 178788 : if (tuple->bt_columns[keyno].bv_allnulls)
145 : {
146 860 : for (datumno = 0;
147 1950 : datumno < brdesc->bd_info[keyno]->oi_nstored;
148 1090 : datumno++)
149 1090 : nulls[idxattno++] = true;
150 860 : anynulls = true;
151 860 : continue;
152 : }
153 :
154 : /*
155 : * The "hasnulls" bit is set when there are some null values in the
156 : * data. We still need to store a real value, but the presence of
157 : * this means we need a null bitmap.
158 : */
159 177928 : if (tuple->bt_columns[keyno].bv_hasnulls)
160 10716 : anynulls = true;
161 :
162 : /* If needed, serialize the values before forming the on-disk tuple. */
163 177928 : if (tuple->bt_columns[keyno].bv_serialize)
164 : {
165 19462 : tuple->bt_columns[keyno].bv_serialize(brdesc,
166 : tuple->bt_columns[keyno].bv_mem_value,
167 : tuple->bt_columns[keyno].bv_values);
168 : }
169 :
170 : /*
171 : * Now obtain the values of each stored datum. Note that some values
172 : * might be toasted, and we cannot rely on the original heap values
173 : * sticking around forever, so we must detoast them. Also try to
174 : * compress them.
175 : */
176 177928 : for (datumno = 0;
177 489514 : datumno < brdesc->bd_info[keyno]->oi_nstored;
178 311586 : datumno++)
179 : {
180 311586 : Datum value = tuple->bt_columns[keyno].bv_values[datumno];
181 :
182 : #ifdef TOAST_INDEX_HACK
183 :
184 : /* We must look at the stored type, not at the index descriptor. */
185 311586 : TypeCacheEntry *atttype = brdesc->bd_info[keyno]->oi_typcache[datumno];
186 :
187 : /* Do we need to free the value at the end? */
188 311586 : bool free_value = false;
189 :
190 : /* For non-varlena types we don't need to do anything special */
191 311586 : if (atttype->typlen != -1)
192 : {
193 140442 : values[idxattno++] = value;
194 140442 : continue;
195 : }
196 :
197 : /*
198 : * Do nothing if value is not of varlena type. We don't need to
199 : * care about NULL values here, thanks to bv_allnulls above.
200 : *
201 : * If value is stored EXTERNAL, must fetch it so we are not
202 : * depending on outside storage.
203 : *
204 : * XXX Is this actually true? Could it be that the summary is NULL
205 : * even for range with non-NULL data? E.g. degenerate bloom filter
206 : * may be thrown away, etc.
207 : */
208 171144 : if (VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL(DatumGetPointer(value)))
209 : {
210 24 : value = PointerGetDatum(detoast_external_attr((struct varlena *)
211 24 : DatumGetPointer(value)));
212 24 : free_value = true;
213 : }
214 :
215 : /*
216 : * If value is above size target, and is of a compressible
217 : * datatype, try to compress it in-line.
218 : */
219 171144 : if (!VARATT_IS_EXTENDED(DatumGetPointer(value)) &&
220 52810 : VARSIZE(DatumGetPointer(value)) > TOAST_INDEX_TARGET &&
221 60 : (atttype->typstorage == TYPSTORAGE_EXTENDED ||
222 0 : atttype->typstorage == TYPSTORAGE_MAIN))
223 : {
224 : Datum cvalue;
225 : char compression;
226 60 : Form_pg_attribute att = TupleDescAttr(brdesc->bd_tupdesc,
227 : keyno);
228 :
229 : /*
230 : * If the BRIN summary and indexed attribute use the same data
231 : * type and it has a valid compression method, we can use the
232 : * same compression method. Otherwise we have to use the
233 : * default method.
234 : */
235 60 : if (att->atttypid == atttype->type_id)
236 48 : compression = att->attcompression;
237 : else
238 12 : compression = InvalidCompressionMethod;
239 :
240 60 : cvalue = toast_compress_datum(value, compression);
241 :
242 60 : if (DatumGetPointer(cvalue) != NULL)
243 : {
244 : /* successful compression */
245 12 : if (free_value)
246 0 : pfree(DatumGetPointer(value));
247 :
248 12 : value = cvalue;
249 12 : free_value = true;
250 : }
251 : }
252 :
253 : /*
254 : * If we untoasted / compressed the value, we need to free it
255 : * after forming the index tuple.
256 : */
257 171144 : if (free_value)
258 36 : untoasted_values[nuntoasted++] = value;
259 :
260 : #endif
261 :
262 171144 : values[idxattno++] = value;
263 : }
264 : }
265 :
266 : /* Assert we did not overrun temp arrays */
267 : Assert(idxattno <= brdesc->bd_totalstored);
268 :
269 : /* compute total space needed */
270 30214 : len = SizeOfBrinTuple;
271 30214 : if (anynulls)
272 : {
273 : /*
274 : * We need a double-length bitmap on an on-disk BRIN index tuple; the
275 : * first half stores the "allnulls" bits, the second stores
276 : * "hasnulls".
277 : */
278 848 : len += BITMAPLEN(brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts * 2);
279 : }
280 :
281 30214 : len = hoff = MAXALIGN(len);
282 :
283 30214 : data_len = heap_compute_data_size(brtuple_disk_tupdesc(brdesc),
284 : values, nulls);
285 30214 : len += data_len;
286 :
287 30214 : len = MAXALIGN(len);
288 :
289 30214 : rettuple = palloc0(len);
290 30214 : rettuple->bt_blkno = blkno;
291 30214 : rettuple->bt_info = hoff;
292 :
293 : /* Assert that hoff fits in the space available */
294 : Assert((rettuple->bt_info & BRIN_OFFSET_MASK) == hoff);
295 :
296 : /*
297 : * The infomask and null bitmap as computed by heap_fill_tuple are useless
298 : * to us. However, that function will not accept a null infomask; and we
299 : * need to pass a valid null bitmap so that it will correctly skip
300 : * outputting null attributes in the data area.
301 : */
302 30214 : heap_fill_tuple(brtuple_disk_tupdesc(brdesc),
303 : values,
304 : nulls,
305 : (char *) rettuple + hoff,
306 : data_len,
307 : &phony_infomask,
308 : phony_nullbitmap);
309 :
310 : /* done with these */
311 30214 : pfree(values);
312 30214 : pfree(nulls);
313 30214 : pfree(phony_nullbitmap);
314 :
315 : #ifdef TOAST_INDEX_HACK
316 30250 : for (i = 0; i < nuntoasted; i++)
317 36 : pfree(DatumGetPointer(untoasted_values[i]));
318 : #endif
319 :
320 : /*
321 : * Now fill in the real null bitmasks. allnulls first.
322 : */
323 30214 : if (anynulls)
324 : {
325 : bits8 *bitP;
326 : int bitmask;
327 :
328 848 : rettuple->bt_info |= BRIN_NULLS_MASK;
329 :
330 : /*
331 : * Note that we reverse the sense of null bits in this module: we
332 : * store a 1 for a null attribute rather than a 0. So we must reverse
333 : * the sense of the att_isnull test in brin_deconstruct_tuple as well.
334 : */
335 848 : bitP = ((bits8 *) ((char *) rettuple + SizeOfBrinTuple)) - 1;
336 848 : bitmask = HIGHBIT;
337 14166 : for (keyno = 0; keyno < brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts; keyno++)
338 : {
339 13318 : if (bitmask != HIGHBIT)
340 11222 : bitmask <<= 1;
341 : else
342 : {
343 2096 : bitP += 1;
344 2096 : *bitP = 0x0;
345 2096 : bitmask = 1;
346 : }
347 :
348 13318 : if (!tuple->bt_columns[keyno].bv_allnulls)
349 12458 : continue;
350 :
351 860 : *bitP |= bitmask;
352 : }
353 : /* hasnulls bits follow */
354 14166 : for (keyno = 0; keyno < brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts; keyno++)
355 : {
356 13318 : if (bitmask != HIGHBIT)
357 11890 : bitmask <<= 1;
358 : else
359 : {
360 1428 : bitP += 1;
361 1428 : *bitP = 0x0;
362 1428 : bitmask = 1;
363 : }
364 :
365 13318 : if (!tuple->bt_columns[keyno].bv_hasnulls)
366 2088 : continue;
367 :
368 11230 : *bitP |= bitmask;
369 : }
370 : }
371 :
372 30214 : if (tuple->bt_placeholder)
373 0 : rettuple->bt_info |= BRIN_PLACEHOLDER_MASK;
374 :
375 30214 : if (tuple->bt_empty_range)
376 158 : rettuple->bt_info |= BRIN_EMPTY_RANGE_MASK;
377 :
378 30214 : *size = len;
379 30214 : return rettuple;
380 : }
381 :
382 : /*
383 : * Generate a new on-disk tuple with no data values, marked as placeholder.
384 : *
385 : * This is a cut-down version of brin_form_tuple.
386 : */
387 : BrinTuple *
388 2942 : brin_form_placeholder_tuple(BrinDesc *brdesc, BlockNumber blkno, Size *size)
389 : {
390 : Size len;
391 : Size hoff;
392 : BrinTuple *rettuple;
393 : int keyno;
394 : bits8 *bitP;
395 : int bitmask;
396 :
397 : /* compute total space needed: always add nulls */
398 2942 : len = SizeOfBrinTuple;
399 2942 : len += BITMAPLEN(brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts * 2);
400 2942 : len = hoff = MAXALIGN(len);
401 :
402 2942 : rettuple = palloc0(len);
403 2942 : rettuple->bt_blkno = blkno;
404 2942 : rettuple->bt_info = hoff;
405 2942 : rettuple->bt_info |= BRIN_NULLS_MASK | BRIN_PLACEHOLDER_MASK | BRIN_EMPTY_RANGE_MASK;
406 :
407 2942 : bitP = ((bits8 *) ((char *) rettuple + SizeOfBrinTuple)) - 1;
408 2942 : bitmask = HIGHBIT;
409 : /* set allnulls true for all attributes */
410 8400 : for (keyno = 0; keyno < brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts; keyno++)
411 : {
412 5458 : if (bitmask != HIGHBIT)
413 2266 : bitmask <<= 1;
414 : else
415 : {
416 3192 : bitP += 1;
417 3192 : *bitP = 0x0;
418 3192 : bitmask = 1;
419 : }
420 :
421 5458 : *bitP |= bitmask;
422 : }
423 : /* no need to set hasnulls */
424 :
425 2942 : *size = len;
426 2942 : return rettuple;
427 : }
428 :
429 : /*
430 : * Free a tuple created by brin_form_tuple
431 : */
432 : void
433 5884 : brin_free_tuple(BrinTuple *tuple)
434 : {
435 5884 : pfree(tuple);
436 5884 : }
437 :
438 : /*
439 : * Given a brin tuple of size len, create a copy of it. If 'dest' is not
440 : * NULL, its size is destsz, and can be used as output buffer; if the tuple
441 : * to be copied does not fit, it is enlarged by repalloc, and the size is
442 : * updated to match. This avoids palloc/free cycles when many brin tuples
443 : * are being processed in loops.
444 : */
445 : BrinTuple *
446 214444 : brin_copy_tuple(BrinTuple *tuple, Size len, BrinTuple *dest, Size *destsz)
447 : {
448 214444 : if (!destsz || *destsz == 0)
449 214444 : dest = palloc(len);
450 0 : else if (len > *destsz)
451 : {
452 0 : dest = repalloc(dest, len);
453 0 : *destsz = len;
454 : }
455 :
456 214444 : memcpy(dest, tuple, len);
457 :
458 214444 : return dest;
459 : }
460 :
461 : /*
462 : * Return whether two BrinTuples are bitwise identical.
463 : */
464 : bool
465 27450 : brin_tuples_equal(const BrinTuple *a, Size alen, const BrinTuple *b, Size blen)
466 : {
467 27450 : if (alen != blen)
468 0 : return false;
469 27450 : if (memcmp(a, b, alen) != 0)
470 0 : return false;
471 27450 : return true;
472 : }
473 :
474 : /*
475 : * Create a new BrinMemTuple from scratch, and initialize it to an empty
476 : * state.
477 : *
478 : * Note: we don't provide any means to free a deformed tuple, so make sure to
479 : * use a temporary memory context.
480 : */
481 : BrinMemTuple *
482 51660 : brin_new_memtuple(BrinDesc *brdesc)
483 : {
484 : BrinMemTuple *dtup;
485 : long basesize;
486 :
487 51660 : basesize = MAXALIGN(sizeof(BrinMemTuple) +
488 : sizeof(BrinValues) * brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts);
489 51660 : dtup = palloc0(basesize + sizeof(Datum) * brdesc->bd_totalstored);
490 :
491 51660 : dtup->bt_values = palloc(sizeof(Datum) * brdesc->bd_totalstored);
492 51660 : dtup->bt_allnulls = palloc(sizeof(bool) * brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts);
493 51660 : dtup->bt_hasnulls = palloc(sizeof(bool) * brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts);
494 :
495 51660 : dtup->bt_empty_range = true;
496 :
497 51660 : dtup->bt_context = AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
498 : "brin dtuple",
499 : ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
500 :
501 51660 : brin_memtuple_initialize(dtup, brdesc);
502 :
503 51660 : return dtup;
504 : }
505 :
506 : /*
507 : * Reset a BrinMemTuple to initial state. We return the same tuple, for
508 : * notational convenience.
509 : */
510 : BrinMemTuple *
511 247478 : brin_memtuple_initialize(BrinMemTuple *dtuple, BrinDesc *brdesc)
512 : {
513 : int i;
514 : char *currdatum;
515 :
516 247478 : MemoryContextReset(dtuple->bt_context);
517 :
518 247478 : currdatum = (char *) dtuple +
519 247478 : MAXALIGN(sizeof(BrinMemTuple) +
520 : sizeof(BrinValues) * brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts);
521 5818296 : for (i = 0; i < brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts; i++)
522 : {
523 5570818 : dtuple->bt_columns[i].bv_attno = i + 1;
524 5570818 : dtuple->bt_columns[i].bv_allnulls = true;
525 5570818 : dtuple->bt_columns[i].bv_hasnulls = false;
526 5570818 : dtuple->bt_columns[i].bv_values = (Datum *) currdatum;
527 :
528 5570818 : dtuple->bt_columns[i].bv_mem_value = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
529 5570818 : dtuple->bt_columns[i].bv_serialize = NULL;
530 5570818 : dtuple->bt_columns[i].bv_context = dtuple->bt_context;
531 :
532 5570818 : currdatum += sizeof(Datum) * brdesc->bd_info[i]->oi_nstored;
533 : }
534 :
535 247478 : dtuple->bt_empty_range = true;
536 :
537 247478 : return dtuple;
538 : }
539 :
540 : /*
541 : * Convert a BrinTuple back to a BrinMemTuple. This is the reverse of
542 : * brin_form_tuple.
543 : *
544 : * As an optimization, the caller can pass a previously allocated 'dMemtuple'.
545 : * This avoids having to allocate it here, which can be useful when this
546 : * function is called many times in a loop. It is caller's responsibility
547 : * that the given BrinMemTuple matches what we need here.
548 : *
549 : * Note we don't need the "on disk tupdesc" here; we rely on our own routine to
550 : * deconstruct the tuple from the on-disk format.
551 : */
552 : BrinMemTuple *
553 238172 : brin_deform_tuple(BrinDesc *brdesc, BrinTuple *tuple, BrinMemTuple *dMemtuple)
554 : {
555 : BrinMemTuple *dtup;
556 : Datum *values;
557 : bool *allnulls;
558 : bool *hasnulls;
559 : char *tp;
560 : bits8 *nullbits;
561 : int keyno;
562 : int valueno;
563 : MemoryContext oldcxt;
564 :
565 238172 : dtup = dMemtuple ? brin_memtuple_initialize(dMemtuple, brdesc) :
566 48196 : brin_new_memtuple(brdesc);
567 :
568 238172 : if (BrinTupleIsPlaceholder(tuple))
569 0 : dtup->bt_placeholder = true;
570 :
571 : /* ranges start as empty, depends on the BrinTuple */
572 238172 : if (!BrinTupleIsEmptyRange(tuple))
573 238026 : dtup->bt_empty_range = false;
574 :
575 238172 : dtup->bt_blkno = tuple->bt_blkno;
576 :
577 238172 : values = dtup->bt_values;
578 238172 : allnulls = dtup->bt_allnulls;
579 238172 : hasnulls = dtup->bt_hasnulls;
580 :
581 238172 : tp = (char *) tuple + BrinTupleDataOffset(tuple);
582 :
583 238172 : if (BrinTupleHasNulls(tuple))
584 23466 : nullbits = (bits8 *) ((char *) tuple + SizeOfBrinTuple);
585 : else
586 214706 : nullbits = NULL;
587 238172 : brin_deconstruct_tuple(brdesc,
588 238172 : tp, nullbits, BrinTupleHasNulls(tuple),
589 : values, allnulls, hasnulls);
590 :
591 : /*
592 : * Iterate to assign each of the values to the corresponding item in the
593 : * values array of each column. The copies occur in the tuple's context.
594 : */
595 238172 : oldcxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(dtup->bt_context);
596 5696230 : for (valueno = 0, keyno = 0; keyno < brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts; keyno++)
597 : {
598 : int i;
599 :
600 5458058 : if (allnulls[keyno])
601 : {
602 11278 : valueno += brdesc->bd_info[keyno]->oi_nstored;
603 11278 : continue;
604 : }
605 :
606 : /*
607 : * We would like to skip datumCopy'ing the values datum in some cases,
608 : * caller permitting ...
609 : */
610 16099364 : for (i = 0; i < brdesc->bd_info[keyno]->oi_nstored; i++)
611 10652584 : dtup->bt_columns[keyno].bv_values[i] =
612 10652584 : datumCopy(values[valueno++],
613 10652584 : brdesc->bd_info[keyno]->oi_typcache[i]->typbyval,
614 10652584 : brdesc->bd_info[keyno]->oi_typcache[i]->typlen);
615 :
616 5446780 : dtup->bt_columns[keyno].bv_hasnulls = hasnulls[keyno];
617 5446780 : dtup->bt_columns[keyno].bv_allnulls = false;
618 :
619 5446780 : dtup->bt_columns[keyno].bv_mem_value = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
620 5446780 : dtup->bt_columns[keyno].bv_serialize = NULL;
621 5446780 : dtup->bt_columns[keyno].bv_context = dtup->bt_context;
622 : }
623 :
624 238172 : MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
625 :
626 238172 : return dtup;
627 : }
628 :
629 : /*
630 : * brin_deconstruct_tuple
631 : * Guts of attribute extraction from an on-disk BRIN tuple.
632 : *
633 : * Its arguments are:
634 : * brdesc BRIN descriptor for the stored tuple
635 : * tp pointer to the tuple data area
636 : * nullbits pointer to the tuple nulls bitmask
637 : * nulls "has nulls" bit in tuple infomask
638 : * values output values, array of size brdesc->bd_totalstored
639 : * allnulls output "allnulls", size brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts
640 : * hasnulls output "hasnulls", size brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts
641 : *
642 : * Output arrays must have been allocated by caller.
643 : */
644 : static inline void
645 238172 : brin_deconstruct_tuple(BrinDesc *brdesc,
646 : char *tp, bits8 *nullbits, bool nulls,
647 : Datum *values, bool *allnulls, bool *hasnulls)
648 : {
649 : int attnum;
650 : int stored;
651 : TupleDesc diskdsc;
652 : long off;
653 :
654 : /*
655 : * First iterate to natts to obtain both null flags for each attribute.
656 : * Note that we reverse the sense of the att_isnull test, because we store
657 : * 1 for a null value (rather than a 1 for a not null value as is the
658 : * att_isnull convention used elsewhere.) See brin_form_tuple.
659 : */
660 5696230 : for (attnum = 0; attnum < brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts; attnum++)
661 : {
662 : /*
663 : * the "all nulls" bit means that all values in the page range for
664 : * this column are nulls. Therefore there are no values in the tuple
665 : * data area.
666 : */
667 5458058 : allnulls[attnum] = nulls && !att_isnull(attnum, nullbits);
668 :
669 : /*
670 : * the "has nulls" bit means that some tuples have nulls, but others
671 : * have not-null values. Therefore we know the tuple contains data
672 : * for this column.
673 : *
674 : * The hasnulls bits follow the allnulls bits in the same bitmask.
675 : */
676 5458058 : hasnulls[attnum] =
677 5458058 : nulls && !att_isnull(brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts + attnum, nullbits);
678 : }
679 :
680 : /*
681 : * Iterate to obtain each attribute's stored values. Note that since we
682 : * may reuse attribute entries for more than one column, we cannot cache
683 : * offsets here.
684 : */
685 238172 : diskdsc = brtuple_disk_tupdesc(brdesc);
686 238172 : stored = 0;
687 238172 : off = 0;
688 5696230 : for (attnum = 0; attnum < brdesc->bd_tupdesc->natts; attnum++)
689 : {
690 : int datumno;
691 :
692 5458058 : if (allnulls[attnum])
693 : {
694 11278 : stored += brdesc->bd_info[attnum]->oi_nstored;
695 11278 : continue;
696 : }
697 :
698 5446780 : for (datumno = 0;
699 16099364 : datumno < brdesc->bd_info[attnum]->oi_nstored;
700 10652584 : datumno++)
701 : {
702 10652584 : CompactAttribute *thisatt = TupleDescCompactAttr(diskdsc, stored);
703 :
704 10652584 : if (thisatt->attlen == -1)
705 : {
706 3813048 : off = att_pointer_alignby(off,
707 : thisatt->attalignby,
708 : -1,
709 : tp + off);
710 : }
711 : else
712 : {
713 : /* not varlena, so safe to use att_nominal_alignby */
714 6839536 : off = att_nominal_alignby(off, thisatt->attalignby);
715 : }
716 :
717 10652584 : values[stored++] = fetchatt(thisatt, tp + off);
718 :
719 10652584 : off = att_addlength_pointer(off, thisatt->attlen, tp + off);
720 : }
721 : }
722 238172 : }
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