LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - contrib/pg_overexplain - pg_overexplain.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 61.9 % 412 255
Test Date: 2026-03-24 04:16:10 Functions: 100.0 % 13 13
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2              :  *
       3              :  * pg_overexplain.c
       4              :  *    allow EXPLAIN to dump even more details
       5              :  *
       6              :  * Copyright (c) 2016-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7              :  *
       8              :  *    contrib/pg_overexplain/pg_overexplain.c
       9              :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      10              :  */
      11              : #include "postgres.h"
      12              : 
      13              : #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
      14              : #include "commands/defrem.h"
      15              : #include "commands/explain.h"
      16              : #include "commands/explain_format.h"
      17              : #include "commands/explain_state.h"
      18              : #include "fmgr.h"
      19              : #include "parser/parsetree.h"
      20              : #include "storage/lock.h"
      21              : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      22              : #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
      23              : 
      24            1 : PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT(
      25              :                     .name = "pg_overexplain",
      26              :                     .version = PG_VERSION
      27              : );
      28              : 
      29              : typedef struct
      30              : {
      31              :     bool        debug;
      32              :     bool        range_table;
      33              : } overexplain_options;
      34              : 
      35              : static overexplain_options *overexplain_ensure_options(ExplainState *es);
      36              : static void overexplain_debug_handler(ExplainState *es, DefElem *opt,
      37              :                                       ParseState *pstate);
      38              : static void overexplain_range_table_handler(ExplainState *es, DefElem *opt,
      39              :                                             ParseState *pstate);
      40              : static void overexplain_per_node_hook(PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
      41              :                                       const char *relationship,
      42              :                                       const char *plan_name,
      43              :                                       ExplainState *es);
      44              : static void overexplain_per_plan_hook(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt,
      45              :                                       IntoClause *into,
      46              :                                       ExplainState *es,
      47              :                                       const char *queryString,
      48              :                                       ParamListInfo params,
      49              :                                       QueryEnvironment *queryEnv);
      50              : static void overexplain_debug(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt, ExplainState *es);
      51              : static void overexplain_range_table(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt,
      52              :                                     ExplainState *es);
      53              : static void overexplain_alias(const char *qlabel, Alias *alias,
      54              :                               ExplainState *es);
      55              : static void overexplain_bitmapset(const char *qlabel, Bitmapset *bms,
      56              :                                   ExplainState *es);
      57              : static void overexplain_bitmapset_list(const char *qlabel, List *bms_list,
      58              :                                        ExplainState *es);
      59              : static void overexplain_intlist(const char *qlabel, List *list,
      60              :                                 ExplainState *es);
      61              : 
      62              : static int  es_extension_id;
      63              : static explain_per_node_hook_type prev_explain_per_node_hook;
      64              : static explain_per_plan_hook_type prev_explain_per_plan_hook;
      65              : 
      66              : /*
      67              :  * Initialization we do when this module is loaded.
      68              :  */
      69              : void
      70            1 : _PG_init(void)
      71              : {
      72              :     /* Get an ID that we can use to cache data in an ExplainState. */
      73            1 :     es_extension_id = GetExplainExtensionId("pg_overexplain");
      74              : 
      75              :     /* Register the new EXPLAIN options implemented by this module. */
      76            1 :     RegisterExtensionExplainOption("debug", overexplain_debug_handler);
      77            1 :     RegisterExtensionExplainOption("range_table",
      78              :                                    overexplain_range_table_handler);
      79              : 
      80              :     /* Use the per-node and per-plan hooks to make our options do something. */
      81            1 :     prev_explain_per_node_hook = explain_per_node_hook;
      82            1 :     explain_per_node_hook = overexplain_per_node_hook;
      83            1 :     prev_explain_per_plan_hook = explain_per_plan_hook;
      84            1 :     explain_per_plan_hook = overexplain_per_plan_hook;
      85            1 : }
      86              : 
      87              : /*
      88              :  * Get the overexplain_options structure from an ExplainState; if there is
      89              :  * none, create one, attach it to the ExplainState, and return it.
      90              :  */
      91              : static overexplain_options *
      92           14 : overexplain_ensure_options(ExplainState *es)
      93              : {
      94              :     overexplain_options *options;
      95              : 
      96           14 :     options = GetExplainExtensionState(es, es_extension_id);
      97              : 
      98           14 :     if (options == NULL)
      99              :     {
     100           12 :         options = palloc0_object(overexplain_options);
     101           12 :         SetExplainExtensionState(es, es_extension_id, options);
     102              :     }
     103              : 
     104           14 :     return options;
     105              : }
     106              : 
     107              : /*
     108              :  * Parse handler for EXPLAIN (DEBUG).
     109              :  */
     110              : static void
     111            6 : overexplain_debug_handler(ExplainState *es, DefElem *opt, ParseState *pstate)
     112              : {
     113            6 :     overexplain_options *options = overexplain_ensure_options(es);
     114              : 
     115            6 :     options->debug = defGetBoolean(opt);
     116            6 : }
     117              : 
     118              : /*
     119              :  * Parse handler for EXPLAIN (RANGE_TABLE).
     120              :  */
     121              : static void
     122            8 : overexplain_range_table_handler(ExplainState *es, DefElem *opt,
     123              :                                 ParseState *pstate)
     124              : {
     125            8 :     overexplain_options *options = overexplain_ensure_options(es);
     126              : 
     127            8 :     options->range_table = defGetBoolean(opt);
     128            8 : }
     129              : 
     130              : /*
     131              :  * Print out additional per-node information as appropriate. If the user didn't
     132              :  * specify any of the options we support, do nothing; else, print whatever is
     133              :  * relevant to the specified options.
     134              :  */
     135              : static void
     136           43 : overexplain_per_node_hook(PlanState *planstate, List *ancestors,
     137              :                           const char *relationship, const char *plan_name,
     138              :                           ExplainState *es)
     139              : {
     140              :     overexplain_options *options;
     141           43 :     Plan       *plan = planstate->plan;
     142              : 
     143           43 :     if (prev_explain_per_node_hook)
     144            0 :         (*prev_explain_per_node_hook) (planstate, ancestors, relationship,
     145              :                                        plan_name, es);
     146              : 
     147           43 :     options = GetExplainExtensionState(es, es_extension_id);
     148           43 :     if (options == NULL)
     149            0 :         return;
     150              : 
     151              :     /*
     152              :      * If the "debug" option was given, display miscellaneous fields from the
     153              :      * "Plan" node that would not otherwise be displayed.
     154              :      */
     155           43 :     if (options->debug)
     156              :     {
     157              :         /*
     158              :          * Normal EXPLAIN will display "Disabled: true" if the node is
     159              :          * disabled; but that is based on noticing that plan->disabled_nodes
     160              :          * is higher than the sum of its children; here, we display the raw
     161              :          * value, for debugging purposes.
     162              :          */
     163           26 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Disabled Nodes", NULL, plan->disabled_nodes,
     164              :                                es);
     165              : 
     166              :         /*
     167              :          * Normal EXPLAIN will display the parallel_aware flag; here, we show
     168              :          * the parallel_safe flag as well.
     169              :          */
     170           26 :         ExplainPropertyBool("Parallel Safe", plan->parallel_safe, es);
     171              : 
     172              :         /*
     173              :          * The plan node ID isn't normally displayed, since it is only useful
     174              :          * for debugging.
     175              :          */
     176           26 :         ExplainPropertyInteger("Plan Node ID", NULL, plan->plan_node_id, es);
     177              : 
     178              :         /*
     179              :          * It is difficult to explain what extParam and allParam mean in plain
     180              :          * language, so we simply display these fields labelled with the
     181              :          * structure member name. For compactness, the text format omits the
     182              :          * display of this information when the bitmapset is empty.
     183              :          */
     184           26 :         if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT || !bms_is_empty(plan->extParam))
     185            8 :             overexplain_bitmapset("extParam", plan->extParam, es);
     186           26 :         if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT || !bms_is_empty(plan->allParam))
     187            8 :             overexplain_bitmapset("allParam", plan->allParam, es);
     188              :     }
     189              : 
     190              :     /*
     191              :      * If the "range_table" option was specified, display information about
     192              :      * the range table indexes for this node.
     193              :      */
     194           43 :     if (options->range_table)
     195              :     {
     196           27 :         bool        opened_elided_nodes = false;
     197              : 
     198           27 :         switch (nodeTag(plan))
     199              :         {
     200           13 :             case T_SeqScan:
     201              :             case T_SampleScan:
     202              :             case T_IndexScan:
     203              :             case T_IndexOnlyScan:
     204              :             case T_BitmapHeapScan:
     205              :             case T_TidScan:
     206              :             case T_TidRangeScan:
     207              :             case T_SubqueryScan:
     208              :             case T_FunctionScan:
     209              :             case T_TableFuncScan:
     210              :             case T_ValuesScan:
     211              :             case T_CteScan:
     212              :             case T_NamedTuplestoreScan:
     213              :             case T_WorkTableScan:
     214           13 :                 ExplainPropertyInteger("Scan RTI", NULL,
     215           13 :                                        ((Scan *) plan)->scanrelid, es);
     216           13 :                 break;
     217            0 :             case T_ForeignScan:
     218            0 :                 overexplain_bitmapset("Scan RTIs",
     219              :                                       ((ForeignScan *) plan)->fs_base_relids,
     220              :                                       es);
     221            0 :                 break;
     222            0 :             case T_CustomScan:
     223            0 :                 overexplain_bitmapset("Scan RTIs",
     224              :                                       ((CustomScan *) plan)->custom_relids,
     225              :                                       es);
     226            0 :                 break;
     227            1 :             case T_ModifyTable:
     228            1 :                 ExplainPropertyInteger("Nominal RTI", NULL,
     229            1 :                                        ((ModifyTable *) plan)->nominalRelation, es);
     230            1 :                 ExplainPropertyInteger("Exclude Relation RTI", NULL,
     231            1 :                                        ((ModifyTable *) plan)->exclRelRTI, es);
     232            1 :                 break;
     233            5 :             case T_Append:
     234            5 :                 overexplain_bitmapset("Append RTIs",
     235              :                                       ((Append *) plan)->apprelids,
     236              :                                       es);
     237            5 :                 overexplain_bitmapset_list("Child Append RTIs",
     238              :                                            ((Append *) plan)->child_append_relid_sets,
     239              :                                            es);
     240            5 :                 break;
     241            0 :             case T_MergeAppend:
     242            0 :                 overexplain_bitmapset("Append RTIs",
     243              :                                       ((MergeAppend *) plan)->apprelids,
     244              :                                       es);
     245            0 :                 overexplain_bitmapset_list("Child Append RTIs",
     246              :                                            ((MergeAppend *) plan)->child_append_relid_sets,
     247              :                                            es);
     248            0 :                 break;
     249            2 :             case T_Result:
     250              : 
     251              :                 /*
     252              :                  * 'relids' is only meaningful when plan->lefttree is NULL,
     253              :                  * but if somehow it ends up set when plan->lefttree is not
     254              :                  * NULL, print it anyway.
     255              :                  */
     256            2 :                 if (plan->lefttree == NULL ||
     257            0 :                     ((Result *) plan)->relids != NULL)
     258            2 :                     overexplain_bitmapset("RTIs",
     259              :                                           ((Result *) plan)->relids,
     260              :                                           es);
     261            2 :                 break;
     262            6 :             default:
     263            6 :                 break;
     264              :         }
     265              : 
     266           81 :         foreach_node(ElidedNode, n, es->pstmt->elidedNodes)
     267              :         {
     268              :             char       *elidednodetag;
     269              : 
     270           27 :             if (n->plan_node_id != plan->plan_node_id)
     271           20 :                 continue;
     272              : 
     273            7 :             if (!opened_elided_nodes)
     274              :             {
     275            5 :                 ExplainOpenGroup("Elided Nodes", "Elided Nodes", false, es);
     276            5 :                 opened_elided_nodes = true;
     277              :             }
     278              : 
     279            7 :             switch (n->elided_type)
     280              :             {
     281            3 :                 case T_Append:
     282            3 :                     elidednodetag = "Append";
     283            3 :                     break;
     284            0 :                 case T_MergeAppend:
     285            0 :                     elidednodetag = "MergeAppend";
     286            0 :                     break;
     287            4 :                 case T_SubqueryScan:
     288            4 :                     elidednodetag = "SubqueryScan";
     289            4 :                     break;
     290            0 :                 default:
     291            0 :                     elidednodetag = psprintf("%d", n->elided_type);
     292            0 :                     break;
     293              :             }
     294              : 
     295            7 :             ExplainOpenGroup("Elided Node", NULL, true, es);
     296            7 :             ExplainPropertyText("Elided Node Type", elidednodetag, es);
     297            7 :             overexplain_bitmapset("Elided Node RTIs", n->relids, es);
     298            7 :             ExplainCloseGroup("Elided Node", NULL, true, es);
     299              :         }
     300           27 :         if (opened_elided_nodes)
     301            5 :             ExplainCloseGroup("Elided Nodes", "Elided Nodes", false, es);
     302              :     }
     303              : }
     304              : 
     305              : /*
     306              :  * Print out additional per-query information as appropriate. Here again, if
     307              :  * the user didn't specify any of the options implemented by this module, do
     308              :  * nothing; otherwise, call the appropriate function for each specified
     309              :  * option.
     310              :  */
     311              : static void
     312           12 : overexplain_per_plan_hook(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt,
     313              :                           IntoClause *into,
     314              :                           ExplainState *es,
     315              :                           const char *queryString,
     316              :                           ParamListInfo params,
     317              :                           QueryEnvironment *queryEnv)
     318              : {
     319              :     overexplain_options *options;
     320              : 
     321           12 :     if (prev_explain_per_plan_hook)
     322            0 :         (*prev_explain_per_plan_hook) (plannedstmt, into, es, queryString,
     323              :                                        params, queryEnv);
     324              : 
     325           12 :     options = GetExplainExtensionState(es, es_extension_id);
     326           12 :     if (options == NULL)
     327            0 :         return;
     328              : 
     329           12 :     if (options->debug)
     330            6 :         overexplain_debug(plannedstmt, es);
     331              : 
     332           12 :     if (options->range_table)
     333            8 :         overexplain_range_table(plannedstmt, es);
     334              : }
     335              : 
     336              : /*
     337              :  * Print out various details from the PlannedStmt that wouldn't otherwise
     338              :  * be displayed.
     339              :  *
     340              :  * We don't try to print everything here. Information that would be displayed
     341              :  * anyway doesn't need to be printed again here, and things with lots of
     342              :  * substructure probably should be printed via separate options, or not at all.
     343              :  */
     344              : static void
     345            6 : overexplain_debug(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt, ExplainState *es)
     346              : {
     347            6 :     char       *commandType = NULL;
     348              :     StringInfoData flags;
     349              : 
     350              :     /* Even in text mode, we want to set this output apart as its own group. */
     351            6 :     ExplainOpenGroup("PlannedStmt", "PlannedStmt", true, es);
     352            6 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
     353              :     {
     354            5 :         ExplainIndentText(es);
     355            5 :         appendStringInfoString(es->str, "PlannedStmt:\n");
     356            5 :         es->indent++;
     357              :     }
     358              : 
     359              :     /* Print the command type. */
     360            6 :     switch (plannedstmt->commandType)
     361              :     {
     362            0 :         case CMD_UNKNOWN:
     363            0 :             commandType = "unknown";
     364            0 :             break;
     365            5 :         case CMD_SELECT:
     366            5 :             commandType = "select";
     367            5 :             break;
     368            0 :         case CMD_UPDATE:
     369            0 :             commandType = "update";
     370            0 :             break;
     371            1 :         case CMD_INSERT:
     372            1 :             commandType = "insert";
     373            1 :             break;
     374            0 :         case CMD_DELETE:
     375            0 :             commandType = "delete";
     376            0 :             break;
     377            0 :         case CMD_MERGE:
     378            0 :             commandType = "merge";
     379            0 :             break;
     380            0 :         case CMD_UTILITY:
     381            0 :             commandType = "utility";
     382            0 :             break;
     383            0 :         case CMD_NOTHING:
     384            0 :             commandType = "nothing";
     385            0 :             break;
     386              :     }
     387            6 :     ExplainPropertyText("Command Type", commandType, es);
     388              : 
     389              :     /* Print various properties as a comma-separated list of flags. */
     390            6 :     initStringInfo(&flags);
     391            6 :     if (plannedstmt->hasReturning)
     392            1 :         appendStringInfoString(&flags, ", hasReturning");
     393            6 :     if (plannedstmt->hasModifyingCTE)
     394            0 :         appendStringInfoString(&flags, ", hasModifyingCTE");
     395            6 :     if (plannedstmt->canSetTag)
     396            6 :         appendStringInfoString(&flags, ", canSetTag");
     397            6 :     if (plannedstmt->transientPlan)
     398            0 :         appendStringInfoString(&flags, ", transientPlan");
     399            6 :     if (plannedstmt->dependsOnRole)
     400            0 :         appendStringInfoString(&flags, ", dependsOnRole");
     401            6 :     if (plannedstmt->parallelModeNeeded)
     402            1 :         appendStringInfoString(&flags, ", parallelModeNeeded");
     403            6 :     if (flags.len == 0)
     404            0 :         appendStringInfoString(&flags, ", none");
     405            6 :     ExplainPropertyText("Flags", flags.data + 2, es);
     406              : 
     407              :     /* Various lists of integers. */
     408            6 :     overexplain_bitmapset("Subplans Needing Rewind",
     409              :                           plannedstmt->rewindPlanIDs, es);
     410            6 :     overexplain_intlist("Relation OIDs",
     411              :                         plannedstmt->relationOids, es);
     412            6 :     overexplain_intlist("Executor Parameter Types",
     413              :                         plannedstmt->paramExecTypes, es);
     414              : 
     415              :     /*
     416              :      * Print the statement location. (If desired, we could alternatively print
     417              :      * stmt_location and stmt_len as two separate fields.)
     418              :      */
     419            6 :     if (plannedstmt->stmt_location == -1)
     420            0 :         ExplainPropertyText("Parse Location", "Unknown", es);
     421            6 :     else if (plannedstmt->stmt_len == 0)
     422            6 :         ExplainPropertyText("Parse Location",
     423            6 :                             psprintf("%d to end", plannedstmt->stmt_location),
     424              :                             es);
     425              :     else
     426            0 :         ExplainPropertyText("Parse Location",
     427            0 :                             psprintf("%d for %d bytes",
     428              :                                      plannedstmt->stmt_location,
     429              :                                      plannedstmt->stmt_len),
     430              :                             es);
     431              : 
     432              :     /* Done with this group. */
     433            6 :     if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
     434            5 :         es->indent--;
     435            6 :     ExplainCloseGroup("PlannedStmt", "PlannedStmt", true, es);
     436            6 : }
     437              : 
     438              : /*
     439              :  * Provide detailed information about the contents of the PlannedStmt's
     440              :  * range table.
     441              :  */
     442              : static void
     443            8 : overexplain_range_table(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt, ExplainState *es)
     444              : {
     445              :     Index       rti;
     446            8 :     ListCell   *lc_subrtinfo = list_head(plannedstmt->subrtinfos);
     447            8 :     SubPlanRTInfo *rtinfo = NULL;
     448              : 
     449              :     /* Open group, one entry per RangeTblEntry */
     450            8 :     ExplainOpenGroup("Range Table", "Range Table", false, es);
     451              : 
     452              :     /* Iterate over the range table */
     453           38 :     for (rti = 1; rti <= list_length(plannedstmt->rtable); ++rti)
     454              :     {
     455           30 :         RangeTblEntry *rte = rt_fetch(rti, plannedstmt->rtable);
     456           30 :         char       *kind = NULL;
     457              :         char       *relkind;
     458              :         SubPlanRTInfo *next_rtinfo;
     459              : 
     460              :         /* Advance to next SubRTInfo, if it's time. */
     461           30 :         if (lc_subrtinfo != NULL)
     462              :         {
     463           15 :             next_rtinfo = lfirst(lc_subrtinfo);
     464           15 :             if (rti > next_rtinfo->rtoffset)
     465              :             {
     466            4 :                 rtinfo = next_rtinfo;
     467            4 :                 lc_subrtinfo = lnext(plannedstmt->subrtinfos, lc_subrtinfo);
     468              :             }
     469              :         }
     470              : 
     471              :         /* NULL entries are possible; skip them */
     472           30 :         if (rte == NULL)
     473            0 :             continue;
     474              : 
     475              :         /* Translate rtekind to a string */
     476           30 :         switch (rte->rtekind)
     477              :         {
     478           21 :             case RTE_RELATION:
     479           21 :                 kind = "relation";
     480           21 :                 break;
     481            5 :             case RTE_SUBQUERY:
     482            5 :                 kind = "subquery";
     483            5 :                 break;
     484            0 :             case RTE_JOIN:
     485            0 :                 kind = "join";
     486            0 :                 break;
     487            0 :             case RTE_FUNCTION:
     488            0 :                 kind = "function";
     489            0 :                 break;
     490            0 :             case RTE_TABLEFUNC:
     491            0 :                 kind = "tablefunc";
     492            0 :                 break;
     493            0 :             case RTE_VALUES:
     494            0 :                 kind = "values";
     495            0 :                 break;
     496            0 :             case RTE_CTE:
     497            0 :                 kind = "cte";
     498            0 :                 break;
     499            0 :             case RTE_NAMEDTUPLESTORE:
     500            0 :                 kind = "namedtuplestore";
     501            0 :                 break;
     502            2 :             case RTE_RESULT:
     503            2 :                 kind = "result";
     504            2 :                 break;
     505            2 :             case RTE_GROUP:
     506            2 :                 kind = "group";
     507            2 :                 break;
     508            0 :             case RTE_GRAPH_TABLE:
     509              : 
     510              :                 /*
     511              :                  * We should not see RTE of this kind here since property
     512              :                  * graph RTE gets converted to subquery RTE in
     513              :                  * RewriteGraphTable(). In case we decide not to do the
     514              :                  * conversion and leave RTEkind unchanged in future, print
     515              :                  * correct name of RTE kind.
     516              :                  */
     517            0 :                 kind = "graph_table";
     518            0 :                 break;
     519              :         }
     520              : 
     521              :         /* Begin group for this specific RTE */
     522           30 :         ExplainOpenGroup("Range Table Entry", NULL, true, es);
     523              : 
     524              :         /*
     525              :          * In text format, the summary line displays the range table index and
     526              :          * rtekind, plus indications if rte->inh and/or rte->inFromCl are set.
     527              :          * In other formats, we display those as separate properties.
     528              :          */
     529           30 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
     530              :         {
     531           26 :             ExplainIndentText(es);
     532           52 :             appendStringInfo(es->str, "RTI %u (%s%s%s):\n", rti, kind,
     533           26 :                              rte->inh ? ", inherited" : "",
     534           26 :                              rte->inFromCl ? ", in-from-clause" : "");
     535           26 :             es->indent++;
     536              :         }
     537              :         else
     538              :         {
     539            4 :             ExplainPropertyUInteger("RTI", NULL, rti, es);
     540            4 :             ExplainPropertyText("Kind", kind, es);
     541            4 :             ExplainPropertyBool("Inherited", rte->inh, es);
     542            4 :             ExplainPropertyBool("In From Clause", rte->inFromCl, es);
     543              :         }
     544              : 
     545              :         /*
     546              :          * Indicate which subplan is the origin of which RTE. Note dummy
     547              :          * subplans. Here again, we crunch more onto one line in text format.
     548              :          */
     549           30 :         if (rtinfo != NULL)
     550              :         {
     551            6 :             if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
     552              :             {
     553            6 :                 if (!rtinfo->dummy)
     554            6 :                     ExplainPropertyText("Subplan", rtinfo->plan_name, es);
     555              :                 else
     556            0 :                     ExplainPropertyText("Subplan",
     557            0 :                                         psprintf("%s (dummy)",
     558              :                                                  rtinfo->plan_name), es);
     559              :             }
     560              :             else
     561              :             {
     562            0 :                 ExplainPropertyText("Subplan", rtinfo->plan_name, es);
     563            0 :                 ExplainPropertyBool("Subplan Is Dummy", rtinfo->dummy, es);
     564              :             }
     565              :         }
     566              : 
     567              :         /* rte->alias is optional; rte->eref is requested */
     568           30 :         if (rte->alias != NULL)
     569           14 :             overexplain_alias("Alias", rte->alias, es);
     570           30 :         overexplain_alias("Eref", rte->eref, es);
     571              : 
     572              :         /*
     573              :          * We adhere to the usual EXPLAIN convention that schema names are
     574              :          * displayed only in verbose mode, and we emit nothing if there is no
     575              :          * relation OID.
     576              :          */
     577           30 :         if (rte->relid != 0)
     578              :         {
     579              :             const char *relname;
     580              :             const char *qualname;
     581              : 
     582           22 :             relname = quote_identifier(get_rel_name(rte->relid));
     583              : 
     584           22 :             if (es->verbose)
     585              :             {
     586            0 :                 Oid         nspoid = get_rel_namespace(rte->relid);
     587              :                 char       *nspname;
     588              : 
     589            0 :                 nspname = get_namespace_name_or_temp(nspoid);
     590            0 :                 qualname = psprintf("%s.%s", quote_identifier(nspname),
     591              :                                     relname);
     592              :             }
     593              :             else
     594           22 :                 qualname = relname;
     595              : 
     596           22 :             ExplainPropertyText("Relation", qualname, es);
     597              :         }
     598              : 
     599              :         /* Translate relkind, if any, to a string */
     600           30 :         switch (rte->relkind)
     601              :         {
     602           13 :             case RELKIND_RELATION:
     603           13 :                 relkind = "relation";
     604           13 :                 break;
     605            0 :             case RELKIND_INDEX:
     606            0 :                 relkind = "index";
     607            0 :                 break;
     608            0 :             case RELKIND_SEQUENCE:
     609            0 :                 relkind = "sequence";
     610            0 :                 break;
     611            0 :             case RELKIND_TOASTVALUE:
     612            0 :                 relkind = "toastvalue";
     613            0 :                 break;
     614            0 :             case RELKIND_VIEW:
     615            0 :                 relkind = "view";
     616            0 :                 break;
     617            0 :             case RELKIND_MATVIEW:
     618            0 :                 relkind = "matview";
     619            0 :                 break;
     620            0 :             case RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE:
     621            0 :                 relkind = "composite_type";
     622            0 :                 break;
     623            0 :             case RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE:
     624            0 :                 relkind = "foreign_table";
     625            0 :                 break;
     626            8 :             case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE:
     627            8 :                 relkind = "partitioned_table";
     628            8 :                 break;
     629            0 :             case RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX:
     630            0 :                 relkind = "partitioned_index";
     631            0 :                 break;
     632            1 :             case RELKIND_PROPGRAPH:
     633            1 :                 relkind = "property_graph";
     634            1 :                 break;
     635            8 :             case '\0':
     636            8 :                 relkind = NULL;
     637            8 :                 break;
     638            0 :             default:
     639            0 :                 relkind = psprintf("%c", rte->relkind);
     640            0 :                 break;
     641              :         }
     642              : 
     643              :         /* If there is a relkind, show it */
     644           30 :         if (relkind != NULL)
     645           22 :             ExplainPropertyText("Relation Kind", relkind, es);
     646              : 
     647              :         /* If there is a lock mode, show it */
     648           30 :         if (rte->rellockmode != 0)
     649           22 :             ExplainPropertyText("Relation Lock Mode",
     650              :                                 GetLockmodeName(DEFAULT_LOCKMETHOD,
     651              :                                                 rte->rellockmode), es);
     652              : 
     653              :         /*
     654              :          * If there is a perminfoindex, show it. We don't try to display
     655              :          * information from the RTEPermissionInfo node here because they are
     656              :          * just indexes plannedstmt->permInfos which could be separately
     657              :          * dumped if someone wants to add EXPLAIN (PERMISSIONS) or similar.
     658              :          */
     659           30 :         if (rte->perminfoindex != 0)
     660           11 :             ExplainPropertyInteger("Permission Info Index", NULL,
     661           11 :                                    rte->perminfoindex, es);
     662              : 
     663              :         /*
     664              :          * add_rte_to_flat_rtable will clear rte->tablesample and
     665              :          * rte->subquery in the finished plan, so skip those fields.
     666              :          *
     667              :          * However, the security_barrier flag is not shown by the core code,
     668              :          * so let's print it here.
     669              :          */
     670           30 :         if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT || rte->security_barrier)
     671            4 :             ExplainPropertyBool("Security Barrier", rte->security_barrier, es);
     672              : 
     673              :         /*
     674              :          * If this is a join, print out the fields that are specifically valid
     675              :          * for joins.
     676              :          */
     677           30 :         if (rte->rtekind == RTE_JOIN)
     678              :         {
     679              :             char       *jointype;
     680              : 
     681            0 :             switch (rte->jointype)
     682              :             {
     683            0 :                 case JOIN_INNER:
     684            0 :                     jointype = "Inner";
     685            0 :                     break;
     686            0 :                 case JOIN_LEFT:
     687            0 :                     jointype = "Left";
     688            0 :                     break;
     689            0 :                 case JOIN_FULL:
     690            0 :                     jointype = "Full";
     691            0 :                     break;
     692            0 :                 case JOIN_RIGHT:
     693            0 :                     jointype = "Right";
     694            0 :                     break;
     695            0 :                 case JOIN_SEMI:
     696            0 :                     jointype = "Semi";
     697            0 :                     break;
     698            0 :                 case JOIN_ANTI:
     699            0 :                     jointype = "Anti";
     700            0 :                     break;
     701            0 :                 case JOIN_RIGHT_SEMI:
     702            0 :                     jointype = "Right Semi";
     703            0 :                     break;
     704            0 :                 case JOIN_RIGHT_ANTI:
     705            0 :                     jointype = "Right Anti";
     706            0 :                     break;
     707            0 :                 default:
     708            0 :                     jointype = "???";
     709            0 :                     break;
     710              :             }
     711              : 
     712              :             /* Join type */
     713            0 :             ExplainPropertyText("Join Type", jointype, es);
     714              : 
     715              :             /* # of JOIN USING columns */
     716            0 :             if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT || rte->joinmergedcols != 0)
     717            0 :                 ExplainPropertyInteger("JOIN USING Columns", NULL,
     718            0 :                                        rte->joinmergedcols, es);
     719              : 
     720              :             /*
     721              :              * add_rte_to_flat_rtable will clear joinaliasvars, joinleftcols,
     722              :              * joinrightcols, and join_using_alias here, so skip those fields.
     723              :              */
     724              :         }
     725              : 
     726              :         /*
     727              :          * add_rte_to_flat_rtable will clear functions, tablefunc, and
     728              :          * values_lists, but we can display funcordinality.
     729              :          */
     730           30 :         if (rte->rtekind == RTE_FUNCTION)
     731            0 :             ExplainPropertyBool("WITH ORDINALITY", rte->funcordinality, es);
     732              : 
     733              :         /*
     734              :          * If this is a CTE, print out CTE-related properties.
     735              :          */
     736           30 :         if (rte->rtekind == RTE_CTE)
     737              :         {
     738            0 :             ExplainPropertyText("CTE Name", rte->ctename, es);
     739            0 :             ExplainPropertyUInteger("CTE Levels Up", NULL, rte->ctelevelsup,
     740              :                                     es);
     741            0 :             ExplainPropertyBool("CTE Self-Reference", rte->self_reference, es);
     742              :         }
     743              : 
     744              :         /*
     745              :          * add_rte_to_flat_rtable will clear coltypes, coltypmods, and
     746              :          * colcollations, so skip those fields.
     747              :          *
     748              :          * If this is an ephemeral named relation, print out ENR-related
     749              :          * properties.
     750              :          */
     751           30 :         if (rte->rtekind == RTE_NAMEDTUPLESTORE)
     752              :         {
     753            0 :             ExplainPropertyText("ENR Name", rte->enrname, es);
     754            0 :             ExplainPropertyFloat("ENR Tuples", NULL, rte->enrtuples, 0, es);
     755              :         }
     756              : 
     757              :         /*
     758              :          * rewriteGraphTable() clears graph_pattern and graph_table_columns
     759              :          * fields, so skip them. No graph table specific fields are required
     760              :          * to be printed.
     761              :          */
     762              : 
     763              :         /*
     764              :          * add_rte_to_flat_rtable will clear groupexprs and securityQuals, so
     765              :          * skip that field. We have handled inFromCl above, so the only thing
     766              :          * left to handle here is rte->lateral.
     767              :          */
     768           30 :         if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT || rte->lateral)
     769            7 :             ExplainPropertyBool("Lateral", rte->lateral, es);
     770              : 
     771              :         /* Done with this RTE */
     772           30 :         if (es->format == EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT)
     773           26 :             es->indent--;
     774           30 :         ExplainCloseGroup("Range Table Entry", NULL, true, es);
     775              :     }
     776              : 
     777              :     /* Print PlannedStmt fields that contain RTIs. */
     778            8 :     if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT ||
     779            7 :         !bms_is_empty(plannedstmt->unprunableRelids))
     780            7 :         overexplain_bitmapset("Unprunable RTIs", plannedstmt->unprunableRelids,
     781              :                               es);
     782            8 :     if (es->format != EXPLAIN_FORMAT_TEXT ||
     783            7 :         plannedstmt->resultRelations != NIL)
     784            2 :         overexplain_intlist("Result RTIs", plannedstmt->resultRelations, es);
     785              : 
     786              :     /* Close group, we're all done */
     787            8 :     ExplainCloseGroup("Range Table", "Range Table", false, es);
     788            8 : }
     789              : 
     790              : /*
     791              :  * Emit a text property describing the contents of an Alias.
     792              :  *
     793              :  * Column lists can be quite long here, so perhaps we should have an option
     794              :  * to limit the display length by # of column or # of characters, but for
     795              :  * now, just display everything.
     796              :  */
     797              : static void
     798           44 : overexplain_alias(const char *qlabel, Alias *alias, ExplainState *es)
     799              : {
     800              :     StringInfoData buf;
     801           44 :     bool        first = true;
     802              : 
     803              :     Assert(alias != NULL);
     804              : 
     805           44 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
     806           44 :     appendStringInfo(&buf, "%s (", quote_identifier(alias->aliasname));
     807              : 
     808          195 :     foreach_node(String, cn, alias->colnames)
     809              :     {
     810          107 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, "%s%s",
     811              :                          first ? "" : ", ",
     812          107 :                          quote_identifier(cn->sval));
     813          107 :         first = false;
     814              :     }
     815              : 
     816           44 :     appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
     817           44 :     ExplainPropertyText(qlabel, buf.data, es);
     818           44 :     pfree(buf.data);
     819           44 : }
     820              : 
     821              : /*
     822              :  * Emit a text property describing the contents of a bitmapset -- either a
     823              :  * space-separated list of integer members, or the word "none" if the bitmapset
     824              :  * is empty.
     825              :  */
     826              : static void
     827           43 : overexplain_bitmapset(const char *qlabel, Bitmapset *bms, ExplainState *es)
     828              : {
     829           43 :     int         x = -1;
     830              : 
     831              :     StringInfoData buf;
     832              : 
     833           43 :     if (bms_is_empty(bms))
     834              :     {
     835           16 :         ExplainPropertyText(qlabel, "none", es);
     836           16 :         return;
     837              :     }
     838              : 
     839           27 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
     840           69 :     while ((x = bms_next_member(bms, x)) >= 0)
     841           42 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, " %d", x);
     842              :     Assert(buf.data[0] == ' ');
     843           27 :     ExplainPropertyText(qlabel, buf.data + 1, es);
     844           27 :     pfree(buf.data);
     845              : }
     846              : 
     847              : /*
     848              :  * Emit a text property describing the contents of a list of bitmapsets.
     849              :  * If a bitmapset contains exactly 1 member, we just print an integer;
     850              :  * otherwise, we surround the list of members by parentheses.
     851              :  *
     852              :  * If there are no bitmapsets in the list, we print the word "none".
     853              :  */
     854              : static void
     855            5 : overexplain_bitmapset_list(const char *qlabel, List *bms_list,
     856              :                            ExplainState *es)
     857              : {
     858              :     StringInfoData buf;
     859              : 
     860            5 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
     861              : 
     862           10 :     foreach_node(Bitmapset, bms, bms_list)
     863              :     {
     864            0 :         if (bms_membership(bms) == BMS_SINGLETON)
     865            0 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, " %d", bms_singleton_member(bms));
     866              :         else
     867              :         {
     868            0 :             int         x = -1;
     869            0 :             bool        first = true;
     870              : 
     871            0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, " (");
     872            0 :             while ((x = bms_next_member(bms, x)) >= 0)
     873              :             {
     874            0 :                 if (first)
     875            0 :                     first = false;
     876              :                 else
     877            0 :                     appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ' ');
     878            0 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, "%d", x);
     879              :             }
     880            0 :             appendStringInfoChar(&buf, ')');
     881              :         }
     882              :     }
     883              : 
     884            5 :     if (buf.len == 0)
     885              :     {
     886            5 :         ExplainPropertyText(qlabel, "none", es);
     887            5 :         return;
     888              :     }
     889              : 
     890              :     Assert(buf.data[0] == ' ');
     891            0 :     ExplainPropertyText(qlabel, buf.data + 1, es);
     892            0 :     pfree(buf.data);
     893              : }
     894              : 
     895              : /*
     896              :  * Emit a text property describing the contents of a list of integers, OIDs,
     897              :  * or XIDs -- either a space-separated list of integer members, or the word
     898              :  * "none" if the list is empty.
     899              :  */
     900              : static void
     901           14 : overexplain_intlist(const char *qlabel, List *list, ExplainState *es)
     902              : {
     903              :     StringInfoData buf;
     904              : 
     905           14 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
     906              : 
     907           14 :     if (list == NIL)
     908              :     {
     909            6 :         ExplainPropertyText(qlabel, "none", es);
     910            6 :         return;
     911              :     }
     912              : 
     913            8 :     if (IsA(list, IntList))
     914              :     {
     915            3 :         foreach_int(i, list)
     916            1 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, " %d", i);
     917              :     }
     918            7 :     else if (IsA(list, OidList))
     919              :     {
     920           33 :         foreach_oid(o, list)
     921           19 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, " %u", o);
     922              :     }
     923            0 :     else if (IsA(list, XidList))
     924              :     {
     925            0 :         foreach_xid(x, list)
     926            0 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, " %u", x);
     927              :     }
     928              :     else
     929              :     {
     930            0 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, " not an integer list");
     931              :         Assert(false);
     932              :     }
     933              : 
     934            8 :     if (buf.len > 0)
     935            8 :         ExplainPropertyText(qlabel, buf.data + 1, es);
     936              : 
     937            8 :     pfree(buf.data);
     938              : }
        

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