LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - contrib/pageinspect - heapfuncs.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL 18devel Lines: 212 239 88.7 %
Date: 2024-11-21 08:14:44 Functions: 9 9 100.0 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * heapfuncs.c
       4             :  *    Functions to investigate heap pages
       5             :  *
       6             :  * We check the input to these functions for corrupt pointers etc. that
       7             :  * might cause crashes, but at the same time we try to print out as much
       8             :  * information as possible, even if it's nonsense. That's because if a
       9             :  * page is corrupt, we don't know why and how exactly it is corrupt, so we
      10             :  * let the user judge it.
      11             :  *
      12             :  * These functions are restricted to superusers for the fear of introducing
      13             :  * security holes if the input checking isn't as water-tight as it should be.
      14             :  * You'd need to be superuser to obtain a raw page image anyway, so
      15             :  * there's hardly any use case for using these without superuser-rights
      16             :  * anyway.
      17             :  *
      18             :  * Copyright (c) 2007-2024, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
      19             :  *
      20             :  * IDENTIFICATION
      21             :  *    contrib/pageinspect/heapfuncs.c
      22             :  *
      23             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      24             :  */
      25             : 
      26             : #include "postgres.h"
      27             : 
      28             : #include "access/htup_details.h"
      29             : #include "access/relation.h"
      30             : #include "catalog/pg_am_d.h"
      31             : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
      32             : #include "funcapi.h"
      33             : #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
      34             : #include "miscadmin.h"
      35             : #include "port/pg_bitutils.h"
      36             : #include "utils/array.h"
      37             : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      38             : #include "utils/rel.h"
      39             : 
      40             : /*
      41             :  * It's not supported to create tuples with oids anymore, but when pg_upgrade
      42             :  * was used to upgrade from an older version, tuples might still have an
      43             :  * oid. Seems worthwhile to display that.
      44             :  */
      45             : #define HeapTupleHeaderGetOidOld(tup) \
      46             : ( \
      47             :     ((tup)->t_infomask & HEAP_HASOID_OLD) ? \
      48             :        *((Oid *) ((char *)(tup) + (tup)->t_hoff - sizeof(Oid))) \
      49             :     : \
      50             :         InvalidOid \
      51             : )
      52             : 
      53             : 
      54             : /*
      55             :  * bits_to_text
      56             :  *
      57             :  * Converts a bits8-array of 'len' bits to a human-readable
      58             :  * c-string representation.
      59             :  */
      60             : static char *
      61           4 : bits_to_text(bits8 *bits, int len)
      62             : {
      63             :     int         i;
      64             :     char       *str;
      65             : 
      66           4 :     str = palloc(len + 1);
      67             : 
      68          36 :     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
      69          32 :         str[i] = (bits[(i / 8)] & (1 << (i % 8))) ? '1' : '0';
      70             : 
      71           4 :     str[i] = '\0';
      72             : 
      73           4 :     return str;
      74             : }
      75             : 
      76             : 
      77             : /*
      78             :  * text_to_bits
      79             :  *
      80             :  * Converts a c-string representation of bits into a bits8-array. This is
      81             :  * the reverse operation of previous routine.
      82             :  */
      83             : static bits8 *
      84           2 : text_to_bits(char *str, int len)
      85             : {
      86             :     bits8      *bits;
      87           2 :     int         off = 0;
      88           2 :     char        byte = 0;
      89             : 
      90           2 :     bits = palloc(len + 1);
      91             : 
      92          18 :     while (off < len)
      93             :     {
      94          16 :         if (off % 8 == 0)
      95           2 :             byte = 0;
      96             : 
      97          16 :         if ((str[off] == '0') || (str[off] == '1'))
      98          16 :             byte = byte | ((str[off] - '0') << off % 8);
      99             :         else
     100           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
     101             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     102             :                      errmsg("invalid character \"%.*s\" in t_bits string",
     103             :                             pg_mblen(str + off), str + off)));
     104             : 
     105          16 :         if (off % 8 == 7)
     106           2 :             bits[off / 8] = byte;
     107             : 
     108          16 :         off++;
     109             :     }
     110             : 
     111           2 :     return bits;
     112             : }
     113             : 
     114             : /*
     115             :  * heap_page_items
     116             :  *
     117             :  * Allows inspection of line pointers and tuple headers of a heap page.
     118             :  */
     119          16 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(heap_page_items);
     120             : 
     121             : typedef struct heap_page_items_state
     122             : {
     123             :     TupleDesc   tupd;
     124             :     Page        page;
     125             :     uint16      offset;
     126             : } heap_page_items_state;
     127             : 
     128             : Datum
     129         110 : heap_page_items(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     130             : {
     131         110 :     bytea      *raw_page = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
     132         110 :     heap_page_items_state *inter_call_data = NULL;
     133             :     FuncCallContext *fctx;
     134             :     int         raw_page_size;
     135             : 
     136         110 :     if (!superuser())
     137           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     138             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     139             :                  errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
     140             : 
     141         110 :     raw_page_size = VARSIZE(raw_page) - VARHDRSZ;
     142             : 
     143         110 :     if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
     144             :     {
     145             :         TupleDesc   tupdesc;
     146             :         MemoryContext mctx;
     147             : 
     148          12 :         if (raw_page_size < SizeOfPageHeaderData)
     149           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
     150             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
     151             :                      errmsg("input page too small (%d bytes)", raw_page_size)));
     152             : 
     153          12 :         fctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
     154          12 :         mctx = MemoryContextSwitchTo(fctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
     155             : 
     156          12 :         inter_call_data = palloc(sizeof(heap_page_items_state));
     157             : 
     158             :         /* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
     159          12 :         if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
     160           0 :             elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
     161             : 
     162          12 :         inter_call_data->tupd = tupdesc;
     163             : 
     164          12 :         inter_call_data->offset = FirstOffsetNumber;
     165          12 :         inter_call_data->page = VARDATA(raw_page);
     166             : 
     167          12 :         fctx->max_calls = PageGetMaxOffsetNumber(inter_call_data->page);
     168          12 :         fctx->user_fctx = inter_call_data;
     169             : 
     170          12 :         MemoryContextSwitchTo(mctx);
     171             :     }
     172             : 
     173         110 :     fctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
     174         110 :     inter_call_data = fctx->user_fctx;
     175             : 
     176         110 :     if (fctx->call_cntr < fctx->max_calls)
     177             :     {
     178          98 :         Page        page = inter_call_data->page;
     179             :         HeapTuple   resultTuple;
     180             :         Datum       result;
     181             :         ItemId      id;
     182             :         Datum       values[14];
     183             :         bool        nulls[14];
     184             :         uint16      lp_offset;
     185             :         uint16      lp_flags;
     186             :         uint16      lp_len;
     187             : 
     188          98 :         memset(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
     189             : 
     190             :         /* Extract information from the line pointer */
     191             : 
     192          98 :         id = PageGetItemId(page, inter_call_data->offset);
     193             : 
     194          98 :         lp_offset = ItemIdGetOffset(id);
     195          98 :         lp_flags = ItemIdGetFlags(id);
     196          98 :         lp_len = ItemIdGetLength(id);
     197             : 
     198          98 :         values[0] = UInt16GetDatum(inter_call_data->offset);
     199          98 :         values[1] = UInt16GetDatum(lp_offset);
     200          98 :         values[2] = UInt16GetDatum(lp_flags);
     201          98 :         values[3] = UInt16GetDatum(lp_len);
     202             : 
     203             :         /*
     204             :          * We do just enough validity checking to make sure we don't reference
     205             :          * data outside the page passed to us. The page could be corrupt in
     206             :          * many other ways, but at least we won't crash.
     207             :          */
     208          98 :         if (ItemIdHasStorage(id) &&
     209          88 :             lp_len >= MinHeapTupleSize &&
     210          88 :             lp_offset == MAXALIGN(lp_offset) &&
     211          88 :             lp_offset + lp_len <= raw_page_size)
     212          88 :         {
     213             :             HeapTupleHeader tuphdr;
     214             :             bytea      *tuple_data_bytea;
     215             :             int         tuple_data_len;
     216             : 
     217             :             /* Extract information from the tuple header */
     218             : 
     219          88 :             tuphdr = (HeapTupleHeader) PageGetItem(page, id);
     220             : 
     221          88 :             values[4] = UInt32GetDatum(HeapTupleHeaderGetRawXmin(tuphdr));
     222          88 :             values[5] = UInt32GetDatum(HeapTupleHeaderGetRawXmax(tuphdr));
     223             :             /* shared with xvac */
     224          88 :             values[6] = UInt32GetDatum(HeapTupleHeaderGetRawCommandId(tuphdr));
     225          88 :             values[7] = PointerGetDatum(&tuphdr->t_ctid);
     226          88 :             values[8] = UInt32GetDatum(tuphdr->t_infomask2);
     227          88 :             values[9] = UInt32GetDatum(tuphdr->t_infomask);
     228          88 :             values[10] = UInt8GetDatum(tuphdr->t_hoff);
     229             : 
     230             :             /* Copy raw tuple data into bytea attribute */
     231          88 :             tuple_data_len = lp_len - tuphdr->t_hoff;
     232          88 :             tuple_data_bytea = (bytea *) palloc(tuple_data_len + VARHDRSZ);
     233          88 :             SET_VARSIZE(tuple_data_bytea, tuple_data_len + VARHDRSZ);
     234          88 :             memcpy(VARDATA(tuple_data_bytea), (char *) tuphdr + tuphdr->t_hoff,
     235             :                    tuple_data_len);
     236          88 :             values[13] = PointerGetDatum(tuple_data_bytea);
     237             : 
     238             :             /*
     239             :              * We already checked that the item is completely within the raw
     240             :              * page passed to us, with the length given in the line pointer.
     241             :              * Let's check that t_hoff doesn't point over lp_len, before using
     242             :              * it to access t_bits and oid.
     243             :              */
     244          88 :             if (tuphdr->t_hoff >= SizeofHeapTupleHeader &&
     245          88 :                 tuphdr->t_hoff <= lp_len &&
     246          88 :                 tuphdr->t_hoff == MAXALIGN(tuphdr->t_hoff))
     247             :             {
     248          88 :                 if (tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_HASNULL)
     249             :                 {
     250             :                     int         bits_len;
     251             : 
     252           4 :                     bits_len =
     253           4 :                         BITMAPLEN(HeapTupleHeaderGetNatts(tuphdr)) * BITS_PER_BYTE;
     254           4 :                     values[11] = CStringGetTextDatum(bits_to_text(tuphdr->t_bits, bits_len));
     255             :                 }
     256             :                 else
     257          84 :                     nulls[11] = true;
     258             : 
     259          88 :                 if (tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_HASOID_OLD)
     260           0 :                     values[12] = HeapTupleHeaderGetOidOld(tuphdr);
     261             :                 else
     262          88 :                     nulls[12] = true;
     263             :             }
     264             :             else
     265             :             {
     266           0 :                 nulls[11] = true;
     267           0 :                 nulls[12] = true;
     268             :             }
     269             :         }
     270             :         else
     271             :         {
     272             :             /*
     273             :              * The line pointer is not used, or it's invalid. Set the rest of
     274             :              * the fields to NULL
     275             :              */
     276             :             int         i;
     277             : 
     278         110 :             for (i = 4; i <= 13; i++)
     279         100 :                 nulls[i] = true;
     280             :         }
     281             : 
     282             :         /* Build and return the result tuple. */
     283          98 :         resultTuple = heap_form_tuple(inter_call_data->tupd, values, nulls);
     284          98 :         result = HeapTupleGetDatum(resultTuple);
     285             : 
     286          98 :         inter_call_data->offset++;
     287             : 
     288          98 :         SRF_RETURN_NEXT(fctx, result);
     289             :     }
     290             :     else
     291          12 :         SRF_RETURN_DONE(fctx);
     292             : }
     293             : 
     294             : /*
     295             :  * tuple_data_split_internal
     296             :  *
     297             :  * Split raw tuple data taken directly from a page into an array of bytea
     298             :  * elements. This routine does a lookup on NULL values and creates array
     299             :  * elements accordingly. This is a reimplementation of nocachegetattr()
     300             :  * in heaptuple.c simplified for educational purposes.
     301             :  */
     302             : static Datum
     303           6 : tuple_data_split_internal(Oid relid, char *tupdata,
     304             :                           uint16 tupdata_len, uint16 t_infomask,
     305             :                           uint16 t_infomask2, bits8 *t_bits,
     306             :                           bool do_detoast)
     307             : {
     308             :     ArrayBuildState *raw_attrs;
     309             :     int         nattrs;
     310             :     int         i;
     311           6 :     int         off = 0;
     312             :     Relation    rel;
     313             :     TupleDesc   tupdesc;
     314             : 
     315             :     /* Get tuple descriptor from relation OID */
     316           6 :     rel = relation_open(relid, AccessShareLock);
     317           6 :     tupdesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
     318             : 
     319           6 :     raw_attrs = initArrayResult(BYTEAOID, CurrentMemoryContext, false);
     320           6 :     nattrs = tupdesc->natts;
     321             : 
     322             :     /*
     323             :      * Sequences always use heap AM, but they don't show that in the catalogs.
     324             :      */
     325           6 :     if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_SEQUENCE &&
     326           4 :         rel->rd_rel->relam != HEAP_TABLE_AM_OID)
     327           0 :         ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
     328             :                         errmsg("only heap AM is supported")));
     329             : 
     330           6 :     if (nattrs < (t_infomask2 & HEAP_NATTS_MASK))
     331           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     332             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     333             :                  errmsg("number of attributes in tuple header is greater than number of attributes in tuple descriptor")));
     334             : 
     335          32 :     for (i = 0; i < nattrs; i++)
     336             :     {
     337             :         Form_pg_attribute attr;
     338             :         bool        is_null;
     339          26 :         bytea      *attr_data = NULL;
     340             : 
     341          26 :         attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i);
     342             : 
     343             :         /*
     344             :          * Tuple header can specify fewer attributes than tuple descriptor as
     345             :          * ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN without DEFAULT keyword does not actually
     346             :          * change tuples in pages, so attributes with numbers greater than
     347             :          * (t_infomask2 & HEAP_NATTS_MASK) should be treated as NULL.
     348             :          */
     349          26 :         if (i >= (t_infomask2 & HEAP_NATTS_MASK))
     350           0 :             is_null = true;
     351             :         else
     352          26 :             is_null = (t_infomask & HEAP_HASNULL) && att_isnull(i, t_bits);
     353             : 
     354          26 :         if (!is_null)
     355             :         {
     356             :             int         len;
     357             : 
     358          14 :             if (attr->attlen == -1)
     359             :             {
     360           0 :                 off = att_align_pointer(off, attr->attalign, -1,
     361             :                                         tupdata + off);
     362             : 
     363             :                 /*
     364             :                  * As VARSIZE_ANY throws an exception if it can't properly
     365             :                  * detect the type of external storage in macros VARTAG_SIZE,
     366             :                  * this check is repeated to have a nicer error handling.
     367             :                  */
     368           0 :                 if (VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL(tupdata + off) &&
     369           0 :                     !VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_ONDISK(tupdata + off) &&
     370           0 :                     !VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_INDIRECT(tupdata + off))
     371           0 :                     ereport(ERROR,
     372             :                             (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     373             :                              errmsg("first byte of varlena attribute is incorrect for attribute %d", i)));
     374             : 
     375           0 :                 len = VARSIZE_ANY(tupdata + off);
     376             :             }
     377             :             else
     378             :             {
     379          14 :                 off = att_align_nominal(off, attr->attalign);
     380          14 :                 len = attr->attlen;
     381             :             }
     382             : 
     383          14 :             if (tupdata_len < off + len)
     384           0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     385             :                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     386             :                          errmsg("unexpected end of tuple data")));
     387             : 
     388          14 :             if (attr->attlen == -1 && do_detoast)
     389           0 :                 attr_data = pg_detoast_datum_copy((struct varlena *) (tupdata + off));
     390             :             else
     391             :             {
     392          14 :                 attr_data = (bytea *) palloc(len + VARHDRSZ);
     393          14 :                 SET_VARSIZE(attr_data, len + VARHDRSZ);
     394          14 :                 memcpy(VARDATA(attr_data), tupdata + off, len);
     395             :             }
     396             : 
     397          14 :             off = att_addlength_pointer(off, attr->attlen,
     398             :                                         tupdata + off);
     399             :         }
     400             : 
     401          26 :         raw_attrs = accumArrayResult(raw_attrs, PointerGetDatum(attr_data),
     402             :                                      is_null, BYTEAOID, CurrentMemoryContext);
     403          26 :         if (attr_data)
     404          14 :             pfree(attr_data);
     405             :     }
     406             : 
     407           6 :     if (tupdata_len != off)
     408           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     409             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     410             :                  errmsg("end of tuple reached without looking at all its data")));
     411             : 
     412           6 :     relation_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
     413             : 
     414           6 :     return makeArrayResult(raw_attrs, CurrentMemoryContext);
     415             : }
     416             : 
     417             : /*
     418             :  * tuple_data_split
     419             :  *
     420             :  * Split raw tuple data taken directly from page into distinct elements
     421             :  * taking into account null values.
     422             :  */
     423          26 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(tuple_data_split);
     424             : 
     425             : Datum
     426           6 : tuple_data_split(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     427             : {
     428             :     Oid         relid;
     429             :     bytea      *raw_data;
     430             :     uint16      t_infomask;
     431             :     uint16      t_infomask2;
     432             :     char       *t_bits_str;
     433           6 :     bool        do_detoast = false;
     434           6 :     bits8      *t_bits = NULL;
     435             :     Datum       res;
     436             : 
     437           6 :     relid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     438           6 :     raw_data = PG_ARGISNULL(1) ? NULL : PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(1);
     439           6 :     t_infomask = PG_GETARG_INT16(2);
     440           6 :     t_infomask2 = PG_GETARG_INT16(3);
     441           6 :     t_bits_str = PG_ARGISNULL(4) ? NULL :
     442           2 :         text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(4));
     443             : 
     444           6 :     if (PG_NARGS() >= 6)
     445           0 :         do_detoast = PG_GETARG_BOOL(5);
     446             : 
     447           6 :     if (!superuser())
     448           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     449             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     450             :                  errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
     451             : 
     452           6 :     if (!raw_data)
     453           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     454             : 
     455             :     /*
     456             :      * Convert t_bits string back to the bits8 array as represented in the
     457             :      * tuple header.
     458             :      */
     459           6 :     if (t_infomask & HEAP_HASNULL)
     460             :     {
     461             :         size_t      bits_str_len;
     462             :         size_t      bits_len;
     463             : 
     464           2 :         bits_len = BITMAPLEN(t_infomask2 & HEAP_NATTS_MASK) * BITS_PER_BYTE;
     465           2 :         if (!t_bits_str)
     466           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
     467             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     468             :                      errmsg("t_bits string must not be NULL")));
     469             : 
     470           2 :         bits_str_len = strlen(t_bits_str);
     471           2 :         if (bits_len != bits_str_len)
     472           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
     473             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     474             :                      errmsg("unexpected length of t_bits string: %zu, expected %zu",
     475             :                             bits_str_len, bits_len)));
     476             : 
     477             :         /* do the conversion */
     478           2 :         t_bits = text_to_bits(t_bits_str, bits_str_len);
     479             :     }
     480             :     else
     481             :     {
     482           4 :         if (t_bits_str)
     483           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
     484             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     485             :                      errmsg("t_bits string is expected to be NULL, but instead it is %zu bytes long",
     486             :                             strlen(t_bits_str))));
     487             :     }
     488             : 
     489             :     /* Split tuple data */
     490           6 :     res = tuple_data_split_internal(relid, (char *) raw_data + VARHDRSZ,
     491           6 :                                     VARSIZE(raw_data) - VARHDRSZ,
     492             :                                     t_infomask, t_infomask2, t_bits,
     493             :                                     do_detoast);
     494             : 
     495           6 :     if (t_bits)
     496           2 :         pfree(t_bits);
     497             : 
     498           6 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(res);
     499             : }
     500             : 
     501             : /*
     502             :  * heap_tuple_infomask_flags
     503             :  *
     504             :  * Decode into a human-readable format t_infomask and t_infomask2 associated
     505             :  * to a tuple.  All the flags are described in access/htup_details.h.
     506             :  */
     507          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(heap_tuple_infomask_flags);
     508             : 
     509             : Datum
     510          18 : heap_tuple_infomask_flags(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     511             : {
     512             : #define HEAP_TUPLE_INFOMASK_COLS 2
     513          18 :     Datum       values[HEAP_TUPLE_INFOMASK_COLS] = {0};
     514          18 :     bool        nulls[HEAP_TUPLE_INFOMASK_COLS] = {0};
     515          18 :     uint16      t_infomask = PG_GETARG_INT16(0);
     516          18 :     uint16      t_infomask2 = PG_GETARG_INT16(1);
     517          18 :     int         cnt = 0;
     518             :     ArrayType  *a;
     519             :     int         bitcnt;
     520             :     Datum      *flags;
     521             :     TupleDesc   tupdesc;
     522             :     HeapTuple   tuple;
     523             : 
     524          18 :     if (!superuser())
     525           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     526             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     527             :                  errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
     528             : 
     529             :     /* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
     530          18 :     if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
     531           0 :         elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
     532             : 
     533          18 :     bitcnt = pg_popcount((const char *) &t_infomask, sizeof(uint16)) +
     534          18 :         pg_popcount((const char *) &t_infomask2, sizeof(uint16));
     535             : 
     536             :     /* If no flags, return a set of empty arrays */
     537          18 :     if (bitcnt <= 0)
     538             :     {
     539           2 :         values[0] = PointerGetDatum(construct_empty_array(TEXTOID));
     540           2 :         values[1] = PointerGetDatum(construct_empty_array(TEXTOID));
     541           2 :         tuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
     542           2 :         PG_RETURN_DATUM(HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple));
     543             :     }
     544             : 
     545             :     /* build set of raw flags */
     546          16 :     flags = (Datum *) palloc0(sizeof(Datum) * bitcnt);
     547             : 
     548             :     /* decode t_infomask */
     549          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_HASNULL) != 0)
     550           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_HASNULL");
     551          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_HASVARWIDTH) != 0)
     552           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_HASVARWIDTH");
     553          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_HASEXTERNAL) != 0)
     554           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_HASEXTERNAL");
     555          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_HASOID_OLD) != 0)
     556           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_HASOID_OLD");
     557          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_KEYSHR_LOCK) != 0)
     558           8 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_KEYSHR_LOCK");
     559          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_COMBOCID) != 0)
     560           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_COMBOCID");
     561          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_EXCL_LOCK) != 0)
     562           6 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_EXCL_LOCK");
     563          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) != 0)
     564           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY");
     565          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMIN_COMMITTED) != 0)
     566           8 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMIN_COMMITTED");
     567          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMIN_INVALID) != 0)
     568           8 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMIN_INVALID");
     569          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) != 0)
     570           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED");
     571          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_INVALID) != 0)
     572           6 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_INVALID");
     573          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI) != 0)
     574           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI");
     575          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_UPDATED) != 0)
     576           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_UPDATED");
     577          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_MOVED_OFF) != 0)
     578           8 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_MOVED_OFF");
     579          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_MOVED_IN) != 0)
     580           8 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_MOVED_IN");
     581             : 
     582             :     /* decode t_infomask2 */
     583          16 :     if ((t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED) != 0)
     584           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED");
     585          16 :     if ((t_infomask2 & HEAP_HOT_UPDATED) != 0)
     586           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_HOT_UPDATED");
     587          16 :     if ((t_infomask2 & HEAP_ONLY_TUPLE) != 0)
     588           4 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_ONLY_TUPLE");
     589             : 
     590             :     /* build value */
     591             :     Assert(cnt <= bitcnt);
     592          16 :     a = construct_array_builtin(flags, cnt, TEXTOID);
     593          16 :     values[0] = PointerGetDatum(a);
     594             : 
     595             :     /*
     596             :      * Build set of combined flags.  Use the same array as previously, this
     597             :      * keeps the code simple.
     598             :      */
     599          16 :     cnt = 0;
     600         170 :     MemSet(flags, 0, sizeof(Datum) * bitcnt);
     601             : 
     602             :     /* decode combined masks of t_infomask */
     603          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_SHR_LOCK) == HEAP_XMAX_SHR_LOCK)
     604           6 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_SHR_LOCK");
     605          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMIN_FROZEN) == HEAP_XMIN_FROZEN)
     606           8 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMIN_FROZEN");
     607          16 :     if ((t_infomask & HEAP_MOVED) == HEAP_MOVED)
     608           8 :         flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_MOVED");
     609             : 
     610             :     /* Build an empty array if there are no combined flags */
     611          16 :     if (cnt == 0)
     612           2 :         a = construct_empty_array(TEXTOID);
     613             :     else
     614          14 :         a = construct_array_builtin(flags, cnt, TEXTOID);
     615          16 :     pfree(flags);
     616          16 :     values[1] = PointerGetDatum(a);
     617             : 
     618             :     /* Returns the record as Datum */
     619          16 :     tuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
     620          16 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple));
     621             : }

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