LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/test/regress - regress.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 428 474 90.3 %
Date: 2025-12-19 20:17:29 Functions: 54 56 96.4 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * regress.c
       4             :  *   Code for various C-language functions defined as part of the
       5             :  *   regression tests.
       6             :  *
       7             :  * This code is released under the terms of the PostgreSQL License.
       8             :  *
       9             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2025, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
      10             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
      11             :  *
      12             :  * src/test/regress/regress.c
      13             :  *
      14             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      15             :  */
      16             : 
      17             : #include "postgres.h"
      18             : 
      19             : #include <math.h>
      20             : #include <signal.h>
      21             : 
      22             : #include "access/detoast.h"
      23             : #include "access/htup_details.h"
      24             : #include "catalog/catalog.h"
      25             : #include "catalog/namespace.h"
      26             : #include "catalog/pg_operator.h"
      27             : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
      28             : #include "commands/sequence.h"
      29             : #include "commands/trigger.h"
      30             : #include "executor/executor.h"
      31             : #include "executor/functions.h"
      32             : #include "executor/spi.h"
      33             : #include "funcapi.h"
      34             : #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
      35             : #include "miscadmin.h"
      36             : #include "nodes/supportnodes.h"
      37             : #include "optimizer/optimizer.h"
      38             : #include "optimizer/plancat.h"
      39             : #include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
      40             : #include "port/atomics.h"
      41             : #include "postmaster/postmaster.h"    /* for MAX_BACKENDS */
      42             : #include "storage/spin.h"
      43             : #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
      44             : #include "utils/array.h"
      45             : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      46             : #include "utils/geo_decls.h"
      47             : #include "utils/memutils.h"
      48             : #include "utils/rel.h"
      49             : #include "utils/typcache.h"
      50             : 
      51             : /* define our text domain for translations */
      52             : #undef TEXTDOMAIN
      53             : #define TEXTDOMAIN PG_TEXTDOMAIN("postgresql-regress")
      54             : 
      55             : #define EXPECT_TRUE(expr)   \
      56             :     do { \
      57             :         if (!(expr)) \
      58             :             elog(ERROR, \
      59             :                  "%s was unexpectedly false in file \"%s\" line %u", \
      60             :                  #expr, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
      61             :     } while (0)
      62             : 
      63             : #define EXPECT_EQ_U32(result_expr, expected_expr)   \
      64             :     do { \
      65             :         uint32      actual_result = (result_expr); \
      66             :         uint32      expected_result = (expected_expr); \
      67             :         if (actual_result != expected_result) \
      68             :             elog(ERROR, \
      69             :                  "%s yielded %u, expected %s in file \"%s\" line %u", \
      70             :                  #result_expr, actual_result, #expected_expr, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
      71             :     } while (0)
      72             : 
      73             : #define EXPECT_EQ_U64(result_expr, expected_expr)   \
      74             :     do { \
      75             :         uint64      actual_result = (result_expr); \
      76             :         uint64      expected_result = (expected_expr); \
      77             :         if (actual_result != expected_result) \
      78             :             elog(ERROR, \
      79             :                  "%s yielded " UINT64_FORMAT ", expected %s in file \"%s\" line %u", \
      80             :                  #result_expr, actual_result, #expected_expr, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
      81             :     } while (0)
      82             : 
      83             : #define LDELIM          '('
      84             : #define RDELIM          ')'
      85             : #define DELIM           ','
      86             : 
      87             : static void regress_lseg_construct(LSEG *lseg, Point *pt1, Point *pt2);
      88             : 
      89         128 : PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT(
      90             :                     .name = "regress",
      91             :                     .version = PG_VERSION
      92             : );
      93             : 
      94             : 
      95             : /* return the point where two paths intersect, or NULL if no intersection. */
      96          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(interpt_pp);
      97             : 
      98             : Datum
      99        5376 : interpt_pp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     100             : {
     101        5376 :     PATH       *p1 = PG_GETARG_PATH_P(0);
     102        5376 :     PATH       *p2 = PG_GETARG_PATH_P(1);
     103             :     int         i,
     104             :                 j;
     105             :     LSEG        seg1,
     106             :                 seg2;
     107             :     bool        found;          /* We've found the intersection */
     108             : 
     109        5376 :     found = false;              /* Haven't found it yet */
     110             : 
     111       17646 :     for (i = 0; i < p1->npts - 1 && !found; i++)
     112             :     {
     113       12270 :         regress_lseg_construct(&seg1, &p1->p[i], &p1->p[i + 1]);
     114       37638 :         for (j = 0; j < p2->npts - 1 && !found; j++)
     115             :         {
     116       25368 :             regress_lseg_construct(&seg2, &p2->p[j], &p2->p[j + 1]);
     117       25368 :             if (DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(lseg_intersect,
     118             :                                                  LsegPGetDatum(&seg1),
     119             :                                                  LsegPGetDatum(&seg2))))
     120        5364 :                 found = true;
     121             :         }
     122             :     }
     123             : 
     124        5376 :     if (!found)
     125          12 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     126             : 
     127             :     /*
     128             :      * Note: DirectFunctionCall2 will kick out an error if lseg_interpt()
     129             :      * returns NULL, but that should be impossible since we know the two
     130             :      * segments intersect.
     131             :      */
     132        5364 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(DirectFunctionCall2(lseg_interpt,
     133             :                                         LsegPGetDatum(&seg1),
     134             :                                         LsegPGetDatum(&seg2)));
     135             : }
     136             : 
     137             : 
     138             : /* like lseg_construct, but assume space already allocated */
     139             : static void
     140       37638 : regress_lseg_construct(LSEG *lseg, Point *pt1, Point *pt2)
     141             : {
     142       37638 :     lseg->p[0].x = pt1->x;
     143       37638 :     lseg->p[0].y = pt1->y;
     144       37638 :     lseg->p[1].x = pt2->x;
     145       37638 :     lseg->p[1].y = pt2->y;
     146       37638 : }
     147             : 
     148          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(overpaid);
     149             : 
     150             : Datum
     151          36 : overpaid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     152             : {
     153          36 :     HeapTupleHeader tuple = PG_GETARG_HEAPTUPLEHEADER(0);
     154             :     bool        isnull;
     155             :     int32       salary;
     156             : 
     157          36 :     salary = DatumGetInt32(GetAttributeByName(tuple, "salary", &isnull));
     158          36 :     if (isnull)
     159           0 :         PG_RETURN_NULL();
     160          36 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(salary > 699);
     161             : }
     162             : 
     163             : /* New type "widget"
     164             :  * This used to be "circle", but I added circle to builtins,
     165             :  *  so needed to make sure the names do not collide. - tgl 97/04/21
     166             :  */
     167             : 
     168             : typedef struct
     169             : {
     170             :     Point       center;
     171             :     double      radius;
     172             : } WIDGET;
     173             : 
     174          20 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(widget_in);
     175          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(widget_out);
     176             : 
     177             : #define NARGS   3
     178             : 
     179             : Datum
     180          66 : widget_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     181             : {
     182          66 :     char       *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
     183             :     char       *p,
     184             :                *coord[NARGS];
     185             :     int         i;
     186             :     WIDGET     *result;
     187             : 
     188         378 :     for (i = 0, p = str; *p && i < NARGS && *p != RDELIM; p++)
     189             :     {
     190         312 :         if (*p == DELIM || (*p == LDELIM && i == 0))
     191         162 :             coord[i++] = p + 1;
     192             :     }
     193             : 
     194             :     /*
     195             :      * Note: DON'T convert this error to "soft" style (errsave/ereturn).  We
     196             :      * want this data type to stay permanently in the hard-error world so that
     197             :      * it can be used for testing that such cases still work reasonably.
     198             :      */
     199          66 :     if (i < NARGS)
     200          24 :         ereport(ERROR,
     201             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
     202             :                  errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
     203             :                         "widget", str)));
     204             : 
     205          42 :     result = palloc_object(WIDGET);
     206          42 :     result->center.x = atof(coord[0]);
     207          42 :     result->center.y = atof(coord[1]);
     208          42 :     result->radius = atof(coord[2]);
     209             : 
     210          42 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
     211             : }
     212             : 
     213             : Datum
     214          12 : widget_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     215             : {
     216          12 :     WIDGET     *widget = (WIDGET *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     217          12 :     char       *str = psprintf("(%g,%g,%g)",
     218             :                                widget->center.x, widget->center.y, widget->radius);
     219             : 
     220          12 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(str);
     221             : }
     222             : 
     223          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pt_in_widget);
     224             : 
     225             : Datum
     226          12 : pt_in_widget(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     227             : {
     228          12 :     Point      *point = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(0);
     229          12 :     WIDGET     *widget = (WIDGET *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
     230             :     float8      distance;
     231             : 
     232          12 :     distance = DatumGetFloat8(DirectFunctionCall2(point_distance,
     233             :                                                   PointPGetDatum(point),
     234             :                                                   PointPGetDatum(&widget->center)));
     235             : 
     236          12 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(distance < widget->radius);
     237             : }
     238             : 
     239          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(reverse_name);
     240             : 
     241             : Datum
     242          48 : reverse_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     243             : {
     244          48 :     char       *string = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
     245             :     int         i;
     246             :     int         len;
     247             :     char       *new_string;
     248             : 
     249          48 :     new_string = palloc0(NAMEDATALEN);
     250         336 :     for (i = 0; i < NAMEDATALEN && string[i]; ++i)
     251             :         ;
     252          48 :     if (i == NAMEDATALEN || !string[i])
     253          48 :         --i;
     254          48 :     len = i;
     255         336 :     for (; i >= 0; --i)
     256         288 :         new_string[len - i] = string[i];
     257          48 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(new_string);
     258             : }
     259             : 
     260          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(trigger_return_old);
     261             : 
     262             : Datum
     263          90 : trigger_return_old(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     264             : {
     265          90 :     TriggerData *trigdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
     266             :     HeapTuple   tuple;
     267             : 
     268          90 :     if (!CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo))
     269           0 :         elog(ERROR, "trigger_return_old: not fired by trigger manager");
     270             : 
     271          90 :     tuple = trigdata->tg_trigtuple;
     272             : 
     273          90 :     return PointerGetDatum(tuple);
     274             : }
     275             : 
     276             : 
     277             : /*
     278             :  * Type int44 has no real-world use, but the regression tests use it
     279             :  * (under the alias "city_budget").  It's a four-element vector of int4's.
     280             :  */
     281             : 
     282             : /*
     283             :  *      int44in         - converts "num, num, ..." to internal form
     284             :  *
     285             :  *      Note: Fills any missing positions with zeroes.
     286             :  */
     287          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(int44in);
     288             : 
     289             : Datum
     290          12 : int44in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     291             : {
     292          12 :     char       *input_string = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
     293          12 :     int32      *result = (int32 *) palloc(4 * sizeof(int32));
     294             :     int         i;
     295             : 
     296          12 :     i = sscanf(input_string,
     297             :                "%d, %d, %d, %d",
     298             :                &result[0],
     299             :                &result[1],
     300             :                &result[2],
     301             :                &result[3]);
     302          18 :     while (i < 4)
     303           6 :         result[i++] = 0;
     304             : 
     305          12 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
     306             : }
     307             : 
     308             : /*
     309             :  *      int44out        - converts internal form to "num, num, ..."
     310             :  */
     311          22 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(int44out);
     312             : 
     313             : Datum
     314          28 : int44out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     315             : {
     316          28 :     int32      *an_array = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     317          28 :     char       *result = (char *) palloc(16 * 4);
     318             : 
     319          28 :     snprintf(result, 16 * 4, "%d,%d,%d,%d",
     320             :              an_array[0],
     321          28 :              an_array[1],
     322          28 :              an_array[2],
     323          28 :              an_array[3]);
     324             : 
     325          28 :     PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
     326             : }
     327             : 
     328          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_canonicalize_path);
     329             : Datum
     330         132 : test_canonicalize_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     331             : {
     332         132 :     char       *path = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0));
     333             : 
     334         132 :     canonicalize_path(path);
     335         132 :     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(path));
     336             : }
     337             : 
     338          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(make_tuple_indirect);
     339             : Datum
     340         126 : make_tuple_indirect(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     341             : {
     342         126 :     HeapTupleHeader rec = PG_GETARG_HEAPTUPLEHEADER(0);
     343             :     HeapTupleData tuple;
     344             :     int         ncolumns;
     345             :     Datum      *values;
     346             :     bool       *nulls;
     347             : 
     348             :     Oid         tupType;
     349             :     int32       tupTypmod;
     350             :     TupleDesc   tupdesc;
     351             : 
     352             :     HeapTuple   newtup;
     353             : 
     354             :     int         i;
     355             : 
     356             :     MemoryContext old_context;
     357             : 
     358             :     /* Extract type info from the tuple itself */
     359         126 :     tupType = HeapTupleHeaderGetTypeId(rec);
     360         126 :     tupTypmod = HeapTupleHeaderGetTypMod(rec);
     361         126 :     tupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc(tupType, tupTypmod);
     362         126 :     ncolumns = tupdesc->natts;
     363             : 
     364             :     /* Build a temporary HeapTuple control structure */
     365         126 :     tuple.t_len = HeapTupleHeaderGetDatumLength(rec);
     366         126 :     ItemPointerSetInvalid(&(tuple.t_self));
     367         126 :     tuple.t_tableOid = InvalidOid;
     368         126 :     tuple.t_data = rec;
     369             : 
     370         126 :     values = (Datum *) palloc(ncolumns * sizeof(Datum));
     371         126 :     nulls = (bool *) palloc(ncolumns * sizeof(bool));
     372             : 
     373         126 :     heap_deform_tuple(&tuple, tupdesc, values, nulls);
     374             : 
     375         126 :     old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopTransactionContext);
     376             : 
     377         630 :     for (i = 0; i < ncolumns; i++)
     378             :     {
     379             :         struct varlena *attr;
     380             :         struct varlena *new_attr;
     381             :         struct varatt_indirect redirect_pointer;
     382             : 
     383             :         /* only work on existing, not-null varlenas */
     384         504 :         if (TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attisdropped ||
     385         504 :             nulls[i] ||
     386         438 :             TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attlen != -1 ||
     387         312 :             TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attstorage == TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN)
     388         192 :             continue;
     389             : 
     390         312 :         attr = (struct varlena *) DatumGetPointer(values[i]);
     391             : 
     392             :         /* don't recursively indirect */
     393         312 :         if (VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_INDIRECT(attr))
     394           0 :             continue;
     395             : 
     396             :         /* copy datum, so it still lives later */
     397         312 :         if (VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_ONDISK(attr))
     398           0 :             attr = detoast_external_attr(attr);
     399             :         else
     400             :         {
     401         312 :             struct varlena *oldattr = attr;
     402             : 
     403         312 :             attr = palloc0(VARSIZE_ANY(oldattr));
     404         312 :             memcpy(attr, oldattr, VARSIZE_ANY(oldattr));
     405             :         }
     406             : 
     407             :         /* build indirection Datum */
     408         312 :         new_attr = (struct varlena *) palloc0(INDIRECT_POINTER_SIZE);
     409         312 :         redirect_pointer.pointer = attr;
     410         312 :         SET_VARTAG_EXTERNAL(new_attr, VARTAG_INDIRECT);
     411         312 :         memcpy(VARDATA_EXTERNAL(new_attr), &redirect_pointer,
     412             :                sizeof(redirect_pointer));
     413             : 
     414         312 :         values[i] = PointerGetDatum(new_attr);
     415             :     }
     416             : 
     417         126 :     newtup = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
     418         126 :     pfree(values);
     419         126 :     pfree(nulls);
     420         126 :     ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
     421             : 
     422         126 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
     423             : 
     424             :     /*
     425             :      * We intentionally don't use PG_RETURN_HEAPTUPLEHEADER here, because that
     426             :      * would cause the indirect toast pointers to be flattened out of the
     427             :      * tuple immediately, rendering subsequent testing irrelevant.  So just
     428             :      * return the HeapTupleHeader pointer as-is.  This violates the general
     429             :      * rule that composite Datums shouldn't contain toast pointers, but so
     430             :      * long as the regression test scripts don't insert the result of this
     431             :      * function into a container type (record, array, etc) it should be OK.
     432             :      */
     433         126 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(newtup->t_data);
     434             : }
     435             : 
     436           4 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(get_environ);
     437             : 
     438             : Datum
     439           2 : get_environ(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     440             : {
     441             : #if !defined(WIN32)
     442             :     extern char **environ;
     443             : #endif
     444           2 :     int         nvals = 0;
     445             :     ArrayType  *result;
     446             :     Datum      *env;
     447             : 
     448          72 :     for (char **s = environ; *s; s++)
     449          70 :         nvals++;
     450             : 
     451           2 :     env = palloc(nvals * sizeof(Datum));
     452             : 
     453          72 :     for (int i = 0; i < nvals; i++)
     454          70 :         env[i] = CStringGetTextDatum(environ[i]);
     455             : 
     456           2 :     result = construct_array_builtin(env, nvals, TEXTOID);
     457             : 
     458           2 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
     459             : }
     460             : 
     461           4 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(regress_setenv);
     462             : 
     463             : Datum
     464           2 : regress_setenv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     465             : {
     466           2 :     char       *envvar = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0));
     467           2 :     char       *envval = text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1));
     468             : 
     469           2 :     if (!superuser())
     470           0 :         elog(ERROR, "must be superuser to change environment variables");
     471             : 
     472           2 :     if (setenv(envvar, envval, 1) != 0)
     473           0 :         elog(ERROR, "could not set environment variable: %m");
     474             : 
     475           2 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     476             : }
     477             : 
     478             : /* Sleep until no process has a given PID. */
     479          10 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(wait_pid);
     480             : 
     481             : Datum
     482           4 : wait_pid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     483             : {
     484           4 :     int         pid = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     485             : 
     486           4 :     if (!superuser())
     487           0 :         elog(ERROR, "must be superuser to check PID liveness");
     488             : 
     489          28 :     while (kill(pid, 0) == 0)
     490             :     {
     491          24 :         CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
     492          24 :         pg_usleep(50000);
     493             :     }
     494             : 
     495           4 :     if (errno != ESRCH)
     496           0 :         elog(ERROR, "could not check PID %d liveness: %m", pid);
     497             : 
     498           4 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     499             : }
     500             : 
     501             : static void
     502           6 : test_atomic_flag(void)
     503             : {
     504             :     pg_atomic_flag flag;
     505             : 
     506           6 :     pg_atomic_init_flag(&flag);
     507           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_unlocked_test_flag(&flag));
     508           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_test_set_flag(&flag));
     509           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_unlocked_test_flag(&flag));
     510           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_test_set_flag(&flag));
     511           6 :     pg_atomic_clear_flag(&flag);
     512           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_unlocked_test_flag(&flag));
     513           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_test_set_flag(&flag));
     514           6 :     pg_atomic_clear_flag(&flag);
     515           6 : }
     516             : 
     517             : static void
     518           6 : test_atomic_uint32(void)
     519             : {
     520             :     pg_atomic_uint32 var;
     521             :     uint32      expected;
     522             :     int         i;
     523             : 
     524           6 :     pg_atomic_init_u32(&var, 0);
     525           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 0);
     526           6 :     pg_atomic_write_u32(&var, 3);
     527           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 3);
     528           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, pg_atomic_read_u32(&var) - 2),
     529             :                   3);
     530           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_sub_u32(&var, 1), 4);
     531           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u32(&var, 3), 0);
     532           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_add_fetch_u32(&var, 10), 10);
     533           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_exchange_u32(&var, 5), 10);
     534           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_exchange_u32(&var, 0), 5);
     535             : 
     536             :     /* test around numerical limits */
     537           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, INT_MAX), 0);
     538           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, INT_MAX), INT_MAX);
     539           6 :     pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, 2);   /* wrap to 0 */
     540           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MAX), 0);
     541           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MAX + 1),
     542             :                   PG_INT16_MAX);
     543           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MIN),
     544             :                   2 * PG_INT16_MAX + 1);
     545           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, PG_INT16_MIN - 1),
     546             :                   PG_INT16_MAX);
     547           6 :     pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32(&var, 1);   /* top up to UINT_MAX */
     548           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), UINT_MAX);
     549           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_sub_u32(&var, INT_MAX), UINT_MAX);
     550           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), (uint32) INT_MAX + 1);
     551           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u32(&var, INT_MAX), 1);
     552           6 :     pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u32(&var, 1);
     553           6 :     expected = PG_INT16_MAX;
     554           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     555           6 :     expected = PG_INT16_MAX + 1;
     556           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     557           6 :     expected = PG_INT16_MIN;
     558           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     559           6 :     expected = PG_INT16_MIN - 1;
     560           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     561             : 
     562             :     /* fail exchange because of old expected */
     563           6 :     expected = 10;
     564           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1));
     565             : 
     566             :     /* CAS is allowed to fail due to interrupts, try a couple of times */
     567          12 :     for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
     568             :     {
     569          12 :         expected = 0;
     570          12 :         if (!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&var, &expected, 1))
     571           6 :             break;
     572             :     }
     573           6 :     if (i == 1000)
     574           0 :         elog(ERROR, "atomic_compare_exchange_u32() never succeeded");
     575           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 1);
     576           6 :     pg_atomic_write_u32(&var, 0);
     577             : 
     578             :     /* try setting flagbits */
     579           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u32(&var, 1) & 1));
     580           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u32(&var, 2) & 1);
     581           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_read_u32(&var), 3);
     582             :     /* try clearing flagbits */
     583           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u32(&var, ~2) & 3, 3);
     584           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u32(&var, ~1), 1);
     585             :     /* no bits set anymore */
     586           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U32(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u32(&var, ~0), 0);
     587           6 : }
     588             : 
     589             : static void
     590           6 : test_atomic_uint64(void)
     591             : {
     592             :     pg_atomic_uint64 var;
     593             :     uint64      expected;
     594             :     int         i;
     595             : 
     596           6 :     pg_atomic_init_u64(&var, 0);
     597           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 0);
     598           6 :     pg_atomic_write_u64(&var, 3);
     599           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 3);
     600           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_add_u64(&var, pg_atomic_read_u64(&var) - 2),
     601             :                   3);
     602           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_sub_u64(&var, 1), 4);
     603           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_sub_fetch_u64(&var, 3), 0);
     604           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_add_fetch_u64(&var, 10), 10);
     605           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_exchange_u64(&var, 5), 10);
     606           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_exchange_u64(&var, 0), 5);
     607             : 
     608             :     /* fail exchange because of old expected */
     609           6 :     expected = 10;
     610           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u64(&var, &expected, 1));
     611             : 
     612             :     /* CAS is allowed to fail due to interrupts, try a couple of times */
     613          12 :     for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
     614             :     {
     615          12 :         expected = 0;
     616          12 :         if (!pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u64(&var, &expected, 1))
     617           6 :             break;
     618             :     }
     619           6 :     if (i == 100)
     620           0 :         elog(ERROR, "atomic_compare_exchange_u64() never succeeded");
     621           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 1);
     622             : 
     623           6 :     pg_atomic_write_u64(&var, 0);
     624             : 
     625             :     /* try setting flagbits */
     626           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(!(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u64(&var, 1) & 1));
     627           6 :     EXPECT_TRUE(pg_atomic_fetch_or_u64(&var, 2) & 1);
     628           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_read_u64(&var), 3);
     629             :     /* try clearing flagbits */
     630           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64((pg_atomic_fetch_and_u64(&var, ~2) & 3), 3);
     631           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u64(&var, ~1), 1);
     632             :     /* no bits set anymore */
     633           6 :     EXPECT_EQ_U64(pg_atomic_fetch_and_u64(&var, ~0), 0);
     634           6 : }
     635             : 
     636             : /*
     637             :  * Perform, fairly minimal, testing of the spinlock implementation.
     638             :  *
     639             :  * It's likely worth expanding these to actually test concurrency etc, but
     640             :  * having some regularly run tests is better than none.
     641             :  */
     642             : static void
     643           6 : test_spinlock(void)
     644             : {
     645             :     /*
     646             :      * Basic tests for spinlocks, as well as the underlying operations.
     647             :      *
     648             :      * We embed the spinlock in a struct with other members to test that the
     649             :      * spinlock operations don't perform too wide writes.
     650             :      */
     651             :     {
     652             :         struct test_lock_struct
     653             :         {
     654             :             char        data_before[4];
     655             :             slock_t     lock;
     656             :             char        data_after[4];
     657             :         }           struct_w_lock;
     658             : 
     659           6 :         memcpy(struct_w_lock.data_before, "abcd", 4);
     660           6 :         memcpy(struct_w_lock.data_after, "ef12", 4);
     661             : 
     662             :         /* test basic operations via the SpinLock* API */
     663           6 :         SpinLockInit(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     664           6 :         SpinLockAcquire(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     665           6 :         SpinLockRelease(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     666             : 
     667             :         /* test basic operations via underlying S_* API */
     668           6 :         S_INIT_LOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     669           6 :         S_LOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     670           6 :         S_UNLOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     671             : 
     672             :         /* and that "contended" acquisition works */
     673           6 :         s_lock(&struct_w_lock.lock, "testfile", 17, "testfunc");
     674           6 :         S_UNLOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     675             : 
     676             :         /*
     677             :          * Check, using TAS directly, that a single spin cycle doesn't block
     678             :          * when acquiring an already acquired lock.
     679             :          */
     680             : #ifdef TAS
     681           6 :         S_LOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     682             : 
     683           6 :         if (!TAS(&struct_w_lock.lock))
     684           0 :             elog(ERROR, "acquired already held spinlock");
     685             : 
     686             : #ifdef TAS_SPIN
     687           6 :         if (!TAS_SPIN(&struct_w_lock.lock))
     688           0 :             elog(ERROR, "acquired already held spinlock");
     689             : #endif                          /* defined(TAS_SPIN) */
     690             : 
     691           6 :         S_UNLOCK(&struct_w_lock.lock);
     692             : #endif                          /* defined(TAS) */
     693             : 
     694             :         /*
     695             :          * Verify that after all of this the non-lock contents are still
     696             :          * correct.
     697             :          */
     698           6 :         if (memcmp(struct_w_lock.data_before, "abcd", 4) != 0)
     699           0 :             elog(ERROR, "padding before spinlock modified");
     700           6 :         if (memcmp(struct_w_lock.data_after, "ef12", 4) != 0)
     701           0 :             elog(ERROR, "padding after spinlock modified");
     702             :     }
     703           6 : }
     704             : 
     705          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_atomic_ops);
     706             : Datum
     707           6 : test_atomic_ops(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     708             : {
     709           6 :     test_atomic_flag();
     710             : 
     711           6 :     test_atomic_uint32();
     712             : 
     713           6 :     test_atomic_uint64();
     714             : 
     715             :     /*
     716             :      * Arguably this shouldn't be tested as part of this function, but it's
     717             :      * closely enough related that that seems ok for now.
     718             :      */
     719           6 :     test_spinlock();
     720             : 
     721           6 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
     722             : }
     723             : 
     724           8 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_fdw_handler);
     725             : Datum
     726           0 : test_fdw_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     727             : {
     728           0 :     elog(ERROR, "test_fdw_handler is not implemented");
     729             :     PG_RETURN_NULL();
     730             : }
     731             : 
     732          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(is_catalog_text_unique_index_oid);
     733             : Datum
     734        1218 : is_catalog_text_unique_index_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     735             : {
     736        1218 :     return BoolGetDatum(IsCatalogTextUniqueIndexOid(PG_GETARG_OID(0)));
     737             : }
     738             : 
     739          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_support_func);
     740             : Datum
     741          72 : test_support_func(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     742             : {
     743          72 :     Node       *rawreq = (Node *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     744          72 :     Node       *ret = NULL;
     745             : 
     746          72 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestSelectivity))
     747             :     {
     748             :         /*
     749             :          * Assume that the target is int4eq; that's safe as long as we don't
     750             :          * attach this to any other boolean-returning function.
     751             :          */
     752           6 :         SupportRequestSelectivity *req = (SupportRequestSelectivity *) rawreq;
     753             :         Selectivity s1;
     754             : 
     755           6 :         if (req->is_join)
     756           0 :             s1 = join_selectivity(req->root, Int4EqualOperator,
     757             :                                   req->args,
     758             :                                   req->inputcollid,
     759             :                                   req->jointype,
     760             :                                   req->sjinfo);
     761             :         else
     762           6 :             s1 = restriction_selectivity(req->root, Int4EqualOperator,
     763             :                                          req->args,
     764             :                                          req->inputcollid,
     765             :                                          req->varRelid);
     766             : 
     767           6 :         req->selectivity = s1;
     768           6 :         ret = (Node *) req;
     769             :     }
     770             : 
     771          72 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestCost))
     772             :     {
     773             :         /* Provide some generic estimate */
     774          18 :         SupportRequestCost *req = (SupportRequestCost *) rawreq;
     775             : 
     776          18 :         req->startup = 0;
     777          18 :         req->per_tuple = 2 * cpu_operator_cost;
     778          18 :         ret = (Node *) req;
     779             :     }
     780             : 
     781          72 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestRows))
     782             :     {
     783             :         /*
     784             :          * Assume that the target is generate_series_int4; that's safe as long
     785             :          * as we don't attach this to any other set-returning function.
     786             :          */
     787          12 :         SupportRequestRows *req = (SupportRequestRows *) rawreq;
     788             : 
     789          12 :         if (req->node && IsA(req->node, FuncExpr))    /* be paranoid */
     790             :         {
     791          12 :             List       *args = ((FuncExpr *) req->node)->args;
     792          12 :             Node       *arg1 = linitial(args);
     793          12 :             Node       *arg2 = lsecond(args);
     794             : 
     795          12 :             if (IsA(arg1, Const) &&
     796          12 :                 !((Const *) arg1)->constisnull &&
     797          12 :                 IsA(arg2, Const) &&
     798          12 :                 !((Const *) arg2)->constisnull)
     799             :             {
     800          12 :                 int32       val1 = DatumGetInt32(((Const *) arg1)->constvalue);
     801          12 :                 int32       val2 = DatumGetInt32(((Const *) arg2)->constvalue);
     802             : 
     803          12 :                 req->rows = val2 - val1 + 1;
     804          12 :                 ret = (Node *) req;
     805             :             }
     806             :         }
     807             :     }
     808             : 
     809          72 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(ret);
     810             : }
     811             : 
     812          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_inline_in_from_support_func);
     813             : Datum
     814          48 : test_inline_in_from_support_func(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     815             : {
     816          48 :     Node       *rawreq = (Node *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
     817             : 
     818          48 :     if (IsA(rawreq, SupportRequestInlineInFrom))
     819             :     {
     820             :         /*
     821             :          * Assume that the target is foo_from_bar; that's safe as long as we
     822             :          * don't attach this to any other function.
     823             :          */
     824          24 :         SupportRequestInlineInFrom *req = (SupportRequestInlineInFrom *) rawreq;
     825             :         StringInfoData sql;
     826          24 :         RangeTblFunction *rtfunc = req->rtfunc;
     827          24 :         FuncExpr   *expr = (FuncExpr *) rtfunc->funcexpr;
     828             :         Node       *node;
     829             :         Const      *c;
     830             :         char       *colname;
     831             :         char       *tablename;
     832             :         SQLFunctionParseInfoPtr pinfo;
     833             :         List       *raw_parsetree_list;
     834             :         List       *querytree_list;
     835             :         Query      *querytree;
     836             : 
     837          24 :         if (list_length(expr->args) != 3)
     838             :         {
     839           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with %d args but expected 3", list_length(expr->args))));
     840           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     841             :         }
     842             : 
     843             :         /* Get colname */
     844          24 :         node = linitial(expr->args);
     845          24 :         if (!IsA(node, Const))
     846             :         {
     847           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-Const parameters")));
     848           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     849             :         }
     850             : 
     851          24 :         c = (Const *) node;
     852          24 :         if (c->consttype != TEXTOID || c->constisnull)
     853             :         {
     854           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-TEXT parameters")));
     855           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     856             :         }
     857          24 :         colname = TextDatumGetCString(c->constvalue);
     858             : 
     859             :         /* Get tablename */
     860          24 :         node = lsecond(expr->args);
     861          24 :         if (!IsA(node, Const))
     862             :         {
     863           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-Const parameters")));
     864           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     865             :         }
     866             : 
     867          24 :         c = (Const *) node;
     868          24 :         if (c->consttype != TEXTOID || c->constisnull)
     869             :         {
     870           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func called with non-TEXT parameters")));
     871           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     872             :         }
     873          24 :         tablename = TextDatumGetCString(c->constvalue);
     874             : 
     875             :         /* Begin constructing replacement SELECT query. */
     876          24 :         initStringInfo(&sql);
     877          24 :         appendStringInfo(&sql, "SELECT %s::text FROM %s",
     878             :                          quote_identifier(colname),
     879             :                          quote_identifier(tablename));
     880             : 
     881             :         /* Add filter expression if present. */
     882          24 :         node = lthird(expr->args);
     883          24 :         if (!(IsA(node, Const) && ((Const *) node)->constisnull))
     884             :         {
     885             :             /*
     886             :              * We only filter if $3 is not constant-NULL.  This is not a very
     887             :              * exact implementation of the PL/pgSQL original, but it's close
     888             :              * enough for demonstration purposes.
     889             :              */
     890          12 :             appendStringInfo(&sql, " WHERE %s::text = $3",
     891             :                              quote_identifier(colname));
     892             :         }
     893             : 
     894             :         /* Build a SQLFunctionParseInfo with the parameters of my function. */
     895          24 :         pinfo = prepare_sql_fn_parse_info(req->proc,
     896             :                                           (Node *) expr,
     897             :                                           expr->inputcollid);
     898             : 
     899             :         /* Parse the generated SQL. */
     900          24 :         raw_parsetree_list = pg_parse_query(sql.data);
     901          24 :         if (list_length(raw_parsetree_list) != 1)
     902             :         {
     903           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func parsed to more than one node")));
     904           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     905             :         }
     906             : 
     907             :         /* Analyze the parse tree as if it were a SQL-language body. */
     908          24 :         querytree_list = pg_analyze_and_rewrite_withcb(linitial(raw_parsetree_list),
     909          24 :                                                        sql.data,
     910             :                                                        (ParserSetupHook) sql_fn_parser_setup,
     911             :                                                        pinfo, NULL);
     912          24 :         if (list_length(querytree_list) != 1)
     913             :         {
     914           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func rewrote to more than one node")));
     915           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     916             :         }
     917             : 
     918          24 :         querytree = linitial(querytree_list);
     919          24 :         if (!IsA(querytree, Query))
     920             :         {
     921           0 :             ereport(WARNING, (errmsg("test_inline_in_from_support_func didn't parse to a Query")));
     922           0 :             PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     923             :         }
     924             : 
     925          24 :         PG_RETURN_POINTER(querytree);
     926             :     }
     927             : 
     928          24 :     PG_RETURN_POINTER(NULL);
     929             : }
     930             : 
     931           8 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_opclass_options_func);
     932             : Datum
     933           0 : test_opclass_options_func(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     934             : {
     935           0 :     PG_RETURN_NULL();
     936             : }
     937             : 
     938             : /* one-time tests for encoding infrastructure */
     939          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_enc_setup);
     940             : Datum
     941           6 : test_enc_setup(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     942             : {
     943             :     /* Test pg_encoding_set_invalid() */
     944         258 :     for (int i = 0; i < _PG_LAST_ENCODING_; i++)
     945             :     {
     946             :         char        buf[2],
     947             :                     bigbuf[16];
     948             :         int         len,
     949             :                     mblen,
     950             :                     valid;
     951             : 
     952         252 :         if (pg_encoding_max_length(i) == 1)
     953         168 :             continue;
     954          84 :         pg_encoding_set_invalid(i, buf);
     955          84 :         len = strnlen(buf, 2);
     956          84 :         if (len != 2)
     957           0 :             elog(WARNING,
     958             :                  "official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has length %d",
     959             :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, len);
     960          84 :         mblen = pg_encoding_mblen(i, buf);
     961          84 :         if (mblen != 2)
     962           0 :             elog(WARNING,
     963             :                  "official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has mblen %d",
     964             :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, mblen);
     965          84 :         valid = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(i, buf, len);
     966          84 :         if (valid != 0)
     967           0 :             elog(WARNING,
     968             :                  "official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has valid prefix of length %d",
     969             :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, valid);
     970          84 :         valid = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(i, buf, 1);
     971          84 :         if (valid != 0)
     972           0 :             elog(WARNING,
     973             :                  "first byte of official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" has valid prefix of length %d",
     974             :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, valid);
     975          84 :         memset(bigbuf, ' ', sizeof(bigbuf));
     976          84 :         bigbuf[0] = buf[0];
     977          84 :         bigbuf[1] = buf[1];
     978          84 :         valid = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(i, bigbuf, sizeof(bigbuf));
     979          84 :         if (valid != 0)
     980           0 :             elog(WARNING,
     981             :                  "trailing data changed official invalid string for encoding \"%s\" to have valid prefix of length %d",
     982             :                  pg_enc2name_tbl[i].name, valid);
     983             :     }
     984             : 
     985           6 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     986             : }
     987             : 
     988             : /*
     989             :  * Call an encoding conversion or verification function.
     990             :  *
     991             :  * Arguments:
     992             :  *  string    bytea -- string to convert
     993             :  *  src_enc   name  -- source encoding
     994             :  *  dest_enc  name  -- destination encoding
     995             :  *  noError   bool  -- if set, don't ereport() on invalid or untranslatable
     996             :  *                     input
     997             :  *
     998             :  * Result is a tuple with two attributes:
     999             :  *  int4    -- number of input bytes successfully converted
    1000             :  *  bytea   -- converted string
    1001             :  */
    1002          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_enc_conversion);
    1003             : Datum
    1004        9906 : test_enc_conversion(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1005             : {
    1006        9906 :     bytea      *string = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(0);
    1007        9906 :     char       *src_encoding_name = NameStr(*PG_GETARG_NAME(1));
    1008        9906 :     int         src_encoding = pg_char_to_encoding(src_encoding_name);
    1009        9906 :     char       *dest_encoding_name = NameStr(*PG_GETARG_NAME(2));
    1010        9906 :     int         dest_encoding = pg_char_to_encoding(dest_encoding_name);
    1011        9906 :     bool        noError = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
    1012             :     TupleDesc   tupdesc;
    1013             :     char       *src;
    1014             :     char       *dst;
    1015             :     bytea      *retval;
    1016             :     Size        srclen;
    1017             :     Size        dstsize;
    1018             :     Oid         proc;
    1019             :     int         convertedbytes;
    1020             :     int         dstlen;
    1021             :     Datum       values[2];
    1022        9906 :     bool        nulls[2] = {0};
    1023             :     HeapTuple   tuple;
    1024             : 
    1025        9906 :     if (src_encoding < 0)
    1026           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    1027             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    1028             :                  errmsg("invalid source encoding name \"%s\"",
    1029             :                         src_encoding_name)));
    1030        9906 :     if (dest_encoding < 0)
    1031           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
    1032             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
    1033             :                  errmsg("invalid destination encoding name \"%s\"",
    1034             :                         dest_encoding_name)));
    1035             : 
    1036             :     /* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
    1037        9906 :     if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
    1038           0 :         elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
    1039        9906 :     tupdesc = BlessTupleDesc(tupdesc);
    1040             : 
    1041        9906 :     srclen = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(string);
    1042        9906 :     src = VARDATA_ANY(string);
    1043             : 
    1044        9906 :     if (src_encoding == dest_encoding)
    1045             :     {
    1046             :         /* just check that the source string is valid */
    1047             :         int         oklen;
    1048             : 
    1049        4146 :         oklen = pg_encoding_verifymbstr(src_encoding, src, srclen);
    1050             : 
    1051        4146 :         if (oklen == srclen)
    1052             :         {
    1053        1050 :             convertedbytes = oklen;
    1054        1050 :             retval = string;
    1055             :         }
    1056        3096 :         else if (!noError)
    1057             :         {
    1058        1548 :             report_invalid_encoding(src_encoding, src + oklen, srclen - oklen);
    1059             :         }
    1060             :         else
    1061             :         {
    1062             :             /*
    1063             :              * build bytea data type structure.
    1064             :              */
    1065             :             Assert(oklen < srclen);
    1066        1548 :             convertedbytes = oklen;
    1067        1548 :             retval = (bytea *) palloc(oklen + VARHDRSZ);
    1068        1548 :             SET_VARSIZE(retval, oklen + VARHDRSZ);
    1069        1548 :             memcpy(VARDATA(retval), src, oklen);
    1070             :         }
    1071             :     }
    1072             :     else
    1073             :     {
    1074        5760 :         proc = FindDefaultConversionProc(src_encoding, dest_encoding);
    1075        5760 :         if (!OidIsValid(proc))
    1076           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1077             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_FUNCTION),
    1078             :                      errmsg("default conversion function for encoding \"%s\" to \"%s\" does not exist",
    1079             :                             pg_encoding_to_char(src_encoding),
    1080             :                             pg_encoding_to_char(dest_encoding))));
    1081             : 
    1082        5760 :         if (srclen >= (MaxAllocSize / (Size) MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH))
    1083           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
    1084             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
    1085             :                      errmsg("out of memory"),
    1086             :                      errdetail("String of %d bytes is too long for encoding conversion.",
    1087             :                                (int) srclen)));
    1088             : 
    1089        5760 :         dstsize = (Size) srclen * MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH + 1;
    1090        5760 :         dst = MemoryContextAlloc(CurrentMemoryContext, dstsize);
    1091             : 
    1092             :         /* perform conversion */
    1093        5760 :         convertedbytes = pg_do_encoding_conversion_buf(proc,
    1094             :                                                        src_encoding,
    1095             :                                                        dest_encoding,
    1096             :                                                        (unsigned char *) src, srclen,
    1097             :                                                        (unsigned char *) dst, dstsize,
    1098             :                                                        noError);
    1099        3402 :         dstlen = strlen(dst);
    1100             : 
    1101             :         /*
    1102             :          * build bytea data type structure.
    1103             :          */
    1104        3402 :         retval = (bytea *) palloc(dstlen + VARHDRSZ);
    1105        3402 :         SET_VARSIZE(retval, dstlen + VARHDRSZ);
    1106        3402 :         memcpy(VARDATA(retval), dst, dstlen);
    1107             : 
    1108        3402 :         pfree(dst);
    1109             :     }
    1110             : 
    1111        6000 :     values[0] = Int32GetDatum(convertedbytes);
    1112        6000 :     values[1] = PointerGetDatum(retval);
    1113        6000 :     tuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
    1114             : 
    1115        6000 :     PG_RETURN_DATUM(HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple));
    1116             : }
    1117             : 
    1118             : /* Provide SQL access to IsBinaryCoercible() */
    1119          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(binary_coercible);
    1120             : Datum
    1121       37596 : binary_coercible(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1122             : {
    1123       37596 :     Oid         srctype = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
    1124       37596 :     Oid         targettype = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
    1125             : 
    1126       37596 :     PG_RETURN_BOOL(IsBinaryCoercible(srctype, targettype));
    1127             : }
    1128             : 
    1129             : /*
    1130             :  * Sanity checks for functions in relpath.h
    1131             :  */
    1132          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_relpath);
    1133             : Datum
    1134           6 : test_relpath(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1135             : {
    1136             :     RelPathStr  rpath;
    1137             : 
    1138             :     /*
    1139             :      * Verify that PROCNUMBER_CHARS and MAX_BACKENDS stay in sync.
    1140             :      * Unfortunately I don't know how to express that in a way suitable for a
    1141             :      * static assert.
    1142             :      */
    1143             :     if ((int) ceil(log10(MAX_BACKENDS)) != PROCNUMBER_CHARS)
    1144             :         elog(WARNING, "mismatch between MAX_BACKENDS and PROCNUMBER_CHARS");
    1145             : 
    1146             :     /* verify that the max-length relpath is generated ok */
    1147           6 :     rpath = GetRelationPath(OID_MAX, OID_MAX, OID_MAX, MAX_BACKENDS - 1,
    1148             :                             INIT_FORKNUM);
    1149             : 
    1150           6 :     if (strlen(rpath.str) != REL_PATH_STR_MAXLEN)
    1151           0 :         elog(WARNING, "maximum length relpath is if length %zu instead of %zu",
    1152             :              strlen(rpath.str), REL_PATH_STR_MAXLEN);
    1153             : 
    1154           6 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
    1155             : }
    1156             : 
    1157             : /*
    1158             :  * Simple test to verify NLS support, particularly that the PRI* macros work.
    1159             :  *
    1160             :  * A secondary objective is to verify that <inttypes.h>'s values for the
    1161             :  * PRI* macros match what our snprintf.c code will do.  Therefore, we run
    1162             :  * the ereport() calls even when we know that translation will not happen.
    1163             :  */
    1164          14 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(test_translation);
    1165             : Datum
    1166           6 : test_translation(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
    1167             : {
    1168             : #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
    1169             :     static bool inited = false;
    1170             : 
    1171             :     /*
    1172             :      * Ideally we'd do this bit in a _PG_init() hook.  However, it seems best
    1173             :      * that the Solaris hack only get applied in the nls.sql test, so it
    1174             :      * doesn't risk affecting other tests that load this module.
    1175             :      */
    1176           6 :     if (!inited)
    1177             :     {
    1178             :         /*
    1179             :          * Solaris' built-in gettext is not bright about associating locales
    1180             :          * with message catalogs that are named after just the language.
    1181             :          * Apparently the customary workaround is for users to set the
    1182             :          * LANGUAGE environment variable to provide a mapping.  Do so here to
    1183             :          * ensure that the nls.sql regression test will work.
    1184             :          */
    1185             : #if defined(__sun__)
    1186             :         setenv("LANGUAGE", "es_ES.UTF-8:es", 1);
    1187             : #endif
    1188           6 :         pg_bindtextdomain(TEXTDOMAIN);
    1189           6 :         inited = true;
    1190             :     }
    1191             : 
    1192             :     /*
    1193             :      * If nls.sql failed to select a non-C locale, no translation will happen.
    1194             :      * Report that so that we can distinguish this outcome from brokenness.
    1195             :      * (We do this here, not in nls.sql, so as to need only 3 expected files.)
    1196             :      */
    1197           6 :     if (strcmp(GetConfigOption("lc_messages", false, false), "C") == 0)
    1198           6 :         elog(NOTICE, "lc_messages is 'C'");
    1199             : #else
    1200             :     elog(NOTICE, "NLS is not enabled");
    1201             : #endif
    1202             : 
    1203           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1204             :             errmsg("translated PRId64 = %" PRId64, (int64) 424242424242));
    1205           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1206             :             errmsg("translated PRId32 = %" PRId32, (int32) -1234));
    1207           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1208             :             errmsg("translated PRIdMAX = %" PRIdMAX, (intmax_t) -123456789012));
    1209           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1210             :             errmsg("translated PRIdPTR = %" PRIdPTR, (intptr_t) -9999));
    1211             : 
    1212           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1213             :             errmsg("translated PRIu64 = %" PRIu64, (uint64) 424242424242));
    1214           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1215             :             errmsg("translated PRIu32 = %" PRIu32, (uint32) -1234));
    1216           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1217             :             errmsg("translated PRIuMAX = %" PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t) 123456789012));
    1218           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1219             :             errmsg("translated PRIuPTR = %" PRIuPTR, (uintptr_t) 9999));
    1220             : 
    1221           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1222             :             errmsg("translated PRIx64 = %" PRIx64, (uint64) 424242424242));
    1223           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1224             :             errmsg("translated PRIx32 = %" PRIx32, (uint32) -1234));
    1225           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1226             :             errmsg("translated PRIxMAX = %" PRIxMAX, (uintmax_t) 123456789012));
    1227           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1228             :             errmsg("translated PRIxPTR = %" PRIxPTR, (uintptr_t) 9999));
    1229             : 
    1230           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1231             :             errmsg("translated PRIX64 = %" PRIX64, (uint64) 424242424242));
    1232           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1233             :             errmsg("translated PRIX32 = %" PRIX32, (uint32) -1234));
    1234           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1235             :             errmsg("translated PRIXMAX = %" PRIXMAX, (uintmax_t) 123456789012));
    1236           6 :     ereport(NOTICE,
    1237             :             errmsg("translated PRIXPTR = %" PRIXPTR, (uintptr_t) 9999));
    1238             : 
    1239           6 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
    1240             : }

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