LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/utils/error - elog.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL 19devel Lines: 945 1360 69.5 %
Date: 2026-02-09 18:18:03 Functions: 77 83 92.8 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * elog.c
       4             :  *    error logging and reporting
       5             :  *
       6             :  * Because of the extremely high rate at which log messages can be generated,
       7             :  * we need to be mindful of the performance cost of obtaining any information
       8             :  * that may be logged.  Also, it's important to keep in mind that this code may
       9             :  * get called from within an aborted transaction, in which case operations
      10             :  * such as syscache lookups are unsafe.
      11             :  *
      12             :  * Some notes about recursion and errors during error processing:
      13             :  *
      14             :  * We need to be robust about recursive-error scenarios --- for example,
      15             :  * if we run out of memory, it's important to be able to report that fact.
      16             :  * There are a number of considerations that go into this.
      17             :  *
      18             :  * First, distinguish between re-entrant use and actual recursion.  It
      19             :  * is possible for an error or warning message to be emitted while the
      20             :  * parameters for an error message are being computed.  In this case
      21             :  * errstart has been called for the outer message, and some field values
      22             :  * may have already been saved, but we are not actually recursing.  We handle
      23             :  * this by providing a (small) stack of ErrorData records.  The inner message
      24             :  * can be computed and sent without disturbing the state of the outer message.
      25             :  * (If the inner message is actually an error, this isn't very interesting
      26             :  * because control won't come back to the outer message generator ... but
      27             :  * if the inner message is only debug or log data, this is critical.)
      28             :  *
      29             :  * Second, actual recursion will occur if an error is reported by one of
      30             :  * the elog.c routines or something they call.  By far the most probable
      31             :  * scenario of this sort is "out of memory"; and it's also the nastiest
      32             :  * to handle because we'd likely also run out of memory while trying to
      33             :  * report this error!  Our escape hatch for this case is to reset the
      34             :  * ErrorContext to empty before trying to process the inner error.  Since
      35             :  * ErrorContext is guaranteed to have at least 8K of space in it (see mcxt.c),
      36             :  * we should be able to process an "out of memory" message successfully.
      37             :  * Since we lose the prior error state due to the reset, we won't be able
      38             :  * to return to processing the original error, but we wouldn't have anyway.
      39             :  * (NOTE: the escape hatch is not used for recursive situations where the
      40             :  * inner message is of less than ERROR severity; in that case we just
      41             :  * try to process it and return normally.  Usually this will work, but if
      42             :  * it ends up in infinite recursion, we will PANIC due to error stack
      43             :  * overflow.)
      44             :  *
      45             :  *
      46             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
      47             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
      48             :  *
      49             :  *
      50             :  * IDENTIFICATION
      51             :  *    src/backend/utils/error/elog.c
      52             :  *
      53             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      54             :  */
      55             : #include "postgres.h"
      56             : 
      57             : #include <fcntl.h>
      58             : #include <time.h>
      59             : #include <unistd.h>
      60             : #include <signal.h>
      61             : #include <ctype.h>
      62             : #ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG
      63             : #include <syslog.h>
      64             : #endif
      65             : #ifdef HAVE_EXECINFO_H
      66             : #include <execinfo.h>
      67             : #endif
      68             : 
      69             : #include "access/xact.h"
      70             : #include "common/ip.h"
      71             : #include "libpq/libpq.h"
      72             : #include "libpq/pqformat.h"
      73             : #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
      74             : #include "miscadmin.h"
      75             : #include "nodes/miscnodes.h"
      76             : #include "pgstat.h"
      77             : #include "postmaster/bgworker.h"
      78             : #include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
      79             : #include "postmaster/syslogger.h"
      80             : #include "storage/ipc.h"
      81             : #include "storage/proc.h"
      82             : #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
      83             : #include "utils/guc_hooks.h"
      84             : #include "utils/memutils.h"
      85             : #include "utils/ps_status.h"
      86             : #include "utils/varlena.h"
      87             : 
      88             : 
      89             : /* In this module, access gettext() via err_gettext() */
      90             : #undef _
      91             : #define _(x) err_gettext(x)
      92             : 
      93             : 
      94             : /* Global variables */
      95             : ErrorContextCallback *error_context_stack = NULL;
      96             : 
      97             : sigjmp_buf *PG_exception_stack = NULL;
      98             : 
      99             : /*
     100             :  * Hook for intercepting messages before they are sent to the server log.
     101             :  * Note that the hook will not get called for messages that are suppressed
     102             :  * by log_min_messages.  Also note that logging hooks implemented in preload
     103             :  * libraries will miss any log messages that are generated before the
     104             :  * library is loaded.
     105             :  */
     106             : emit_log_hook_type emit_log_hook = NULL;
     107             : 
     108             : /* GUC parameters */
     109             : int         Log_error_verbosity = PGERROR_DEFAULT;
     110             : char       *Log_line_prefix = NULL; /* format for extra log line info */
     111             : int         Log_destination = LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR;
     112             : char       *Log_destination_string = NULL;
     113             : bool        syslog_sequence_numbers = true;
     114             : bool        syslog_split_messages = true;
     115             : 
     116             : /* Processed form of backtrace_functions GUC */
     117             : static char *backtrace_function_list;
     118             : 
     119             : #ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG
     120             : 
     121             : /*
     122             :  * Max string length to send to syslog().  Note that this doesn't count the
     123             :  * sequence-number prefix we add, and of course it doesn't count the prefix
     124             :  * added by syslog itself.  Solaris and sysklogd truncate the final message
     125             :  * at 1024 bytes, so this value leaves 124 bytes for those prefixes.  (Most
     126             :  * other syslog implementations seem to have limits of 2KB or so.)
     127             :  */
     128             : #ifndef PG_SYSLOG_LIMIT
     129             : #define PG_SYSLOG_LIMIT 900
     130             : #endif
     131             : 
     132             : static bool openlog_done = false;
     133             : static char *syslog_ident = NULL;
     134             : static int  syslog_facility = LOG_LOCAL0;
     135             : 
     136             : static void write_syslog(int level, const char *line);
     137             : #endif
     138             : 
     139             : #ifdef WIN32
     140             : static void write_eventlog(int level, const char *line, int len);
     141             : #endif
     142             : 
     143             : /* We provide a small stack of ErrorData records for re-entrant cases */
     144             : #define ERRORDATA_STACK_SIZE  5
     145             : 
     146             : static ErrorData errordata[ERRORDATA_STACK_SIZE];
     147             : 
     148             : static int  errordata_stack_depth = -1; /* index of topmost active frame */
     149             : 
     150             : static int  recursion_depth = 0;    /* to detect actual recursion */
     151             : 
     152             : /*
     153             :  * Saved timeval and buffers for formatted timestamps that might be used by
     154             :  * log_line_prefix, csv logs and JSON logs.
     155             :  */
     156             : static struct timeval saved_timeval;
     157             : static bool saved_timeval_set = false;
     158             : 
     159             : #define FORMATTED_TS_LEN 128
     160             : static char formatted_start_time[FORMATTED_TS_LEN];
     161             : static char formatted_log_time[FORMATTED_TS_LEN];
     162             : 
     163             : 
     164             : /* Macro for checking errordata_stack_depth is reasonable */
     165             : #define CHECK_STACK_DEPTH() \
     166             :     do { \
     167             :         if (errordata_stack_depth < 0) \
     168             :         { \
     169             :             errordata_stack_depth = -1; \
     170             :             ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("errstart was not called"))); \
     171             :         } \
     172             :     } while (0)
     173             : 
     174             : 
     175             : static const char *err_gettext(const char *str) pg_attribute_format_arg(1);
     176             : static ErrorData *get_error_stack_entry(void);
     177             : static void set_stack_entry_domain(ErrorData *edata, const char *domain);
     178             : static void set_stack_entry_location(ErrorData *edata,
     179             :                                      const char *filename, int lineno,
     180             :                                      const char *funcname);
     181             : static bool matches_backtrace_functions(const char *funcname);
     182             : static pg_noinline void set_backtrace(ErrorData *edata, int num_skip);
     183             : static void set_errdata_field(MemoryContextData *cxt, char **ptr, const char *str);
     184             : static void FreeErrorDataContents(ErrorData *edata);
     185             : static int  log_min_messages_cmp(const ListCell *a, const ListCell *b);
     186             : static void write_console(const char *line, int len);
     187             : static const char *process_log_prefix_padding(const char *p, int *ppadding);
     188             : static void log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata);
     189             : static void send_message_to_server_log(ErrorData *edata);
     190             : static void send_message_to_frontend(ErrorData *edata);
     191             : static void append_with_tabs(StringInfo buf, const char *str);
     192             : 
     193             : 
     194             : /*
     195             :  * is_log_level_output -- is elevel logically >= log_min_level?
     196             :  *
     197             :  * We use this for tests that should consider LOG to sort out-of-order,
     198             :  * between ERROR and FATAL.  Generally this is the right thing for testing
     199             :  * whether a message should go to the postmaster log, whereas a simple >=
     200             :  * test is correct for testing whether the message should go to the client.
     201             :  */
     202             : static inline bool
     203    97473156 : is_log_level_output(int elevel, int log_min_level)
     204             : {
     205    97473156 :     if (elevel == LOG || elevel == LOG_SERVER_ONLY)
     206             :     {
     207      989964 :         if (log_min_level == LOG || log_min_level <= ERROR)
     208      989944 :             return true;
     209             :     }
     210    96483192 :     else if (elevel == WARNING_CLIENT_ONLY)
     211             :     {
     212             :         /* never sent to log, regardless of log_min_level */
     213           0 :         return false;
     214             :     }
     215    96483192 :     else if (log_min_level == LOG)
     216             :     {
     217             :         /* elevel != LOG */
     218           0 :         if (elevel >= FATAL)
     219           0 :             return true;
     220             :     }
     221             :     /* Neither is LOG */
     222    96483192 :     else if (elevel >= log_min_level)
     223      469750 :         return true;
     224             : 
     225    96013462 :     return false;
     226             : }
     227             : 
     228             : /*
     229             :  * Policy-setting subroutines.  These are fairly simple, but it seems wise
     230             :  * to have the code in just one place.
     231             :  */
     232             : 
     233             : /*
     234             :  * should_output_to_server --- should message of given elevel go to the log?
     235             :  */
     236             : static inline bool
     237    96564606 : should_output_to_server(int elevel)
     238             : {
     239    96564606 :     return is_log_level_output(elevel, log_min_messages[MyBackendType]);
     240             : }
     241             : 
     242             : /*
     243             :  * should_output_to_client --- should message of given elevel go to the client?
     244             :  */
     245             : static inline bool
     246    96562312 : should_output_to_client(int elevel)
     247             : {
     248    96562312 :     if (whereToSendOutput == DestRemote && elevel != LOG_SERVER_ONLY)
     249             :     {
     250             :         /*
     251             :          * client_min_messages is honored only after we complete the
     252             :          * authentication handshake.  This is required both for security
     253             :          * reasons and because many clients can't handle NOTICE messages
     254             :          * during authentication.
     255             :          */
     256    43918396 :         if (ClientAuthInProgress)
     257      231872 :             return (elevel >= ERROR);
     258             :         else
     259    43686524 :             return (elevel >= client_min_messages || elevel == INFO);
     260             :     }
     261    52643916 :     return false;
     262             : }
     263             : 
     264             : 
     265             : /*
     266             :  * message_level_is_interesting --- would ereport/elog do anything?
     267             :  *
     268             :  * Returns true if ereport/elog with this elevel will not be a no-op.
     269             :  * This is useful to short-circuit any expensive preparatory work that
     270             :  * might be needed for a logging message.  There is no point in
     271             :  * prepending this to a bare ereport/elog call, however.
     272             :  */
     273             : bool
     274     2869194 : message_level_is_interesting(int elevel)
     275             : {
     276             :     /*
     277             :      * Keep this in sync with the decision-making in errstart().
     278             :      */
     279     5738388 :     if (elevel >= ERROR ||
     280     5736094 :         should_output_to_server(elevel) ||
     281     2866900 :         should_output_to_client(elevel))
     282        4830 :         return true;
     283     2864364 :     return false;
     284             : }
     285             : 
     286             : 
     287             : /*
     288             :  * in_error_recursion_trouble --- are we at risk of infinite error recursion?
     289             :  *
     290             :  * This function exists to provide common control of various fallback steps
     291             :  * that we take if we think we are facing infinite error recursion.  See the
     292             :  * callers for details.
     293             :  */
     294             : bool
     295     4363784 : in_error_recursion_trouble(void)
     296             : {
     297             :     /* Pull the plug if recurse more than once */
     298     4363784 :     return (recursion_depth > 2);
     299             : }
     300             : 
     301             : /*
     302             :  * One of those fallback steps is to stop trying to localize the error
     303             :  * message, since there's a significant probability that that's exactly
     304             :  * what's causing the recursion.
     305             :  */
     306             : static inline const char *
     307     1595632 : err_gettext(const char *str)
     308             : {
     309             : #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
     310     1595632 :     if (in_error_recursion_trouble())
     311          32 :         return str;
     312             :     else
     313     1595600 :         return gettext(str);
     314             : #else
     315             :     return str;
     316             : #endif
     317             : }
     318             : 
     319             : /*
     320             :  * errstart_cold
     321             :  *      A simple wrapper around errstart, but hinted to be "cold".  Supporting
     322             :  *      compilers are more likely to move code for branches containing this
     323             :  *      function into an area away from the calling function's code.  This can
     324             :  *      result in more commonly executed code being more compact and fitting
     325             :  *      on fewer cache lines.
     326             :  */
     327             : pg_attribute_cold bool
     328       44382 : errstart_cold(int elevel, const char *domain)
     329             : {
     330       44382 :     return errstart(elevel, domain);
     331             : }
     332             : 
     333             : /*
     334             :  * errstart --- begin an error-reporting cycle
     335             :  *
     336             :  * Create and initialize error stack entry.  Subsequently, errmsg() and
     337             :  * perhaps other routines will be called to further populate the stack entry.
     338             :  * Finally, errfinish() will be called to actually process the error report.
     339             :  *
     340             :  * Returns true in normal case.  Returns false to short-circuit the error
     341             :  * report (if it's a warning or lower and not to be reported anywhere).
     342             :  */
     343             : bool
     344    93695412 : errstart(int elevel, const char *domain)
     345             : {
     346             :     ErrorData  *edata;
     347             :     bool        output_to_server;
     348    93695412 :     bool        output_to_client = false;
     349             :     int         i;
     350             : 
     351             :     /*
     352             :      * Check some cases in which we want to promote an error into a more
     353             :      * severe error.  None of this logic applies for non-error messages.
     354             :      */
     355    93695412 :     if (elevel >= ERROR)
     356             :     {
     357             :         /*
     358             :          * If we are inside a critical section, all errors become PANIC
     359             :          * errors.  See miscadmin.h.
     360             :          */
     361       53944 :         if (CritSectionCount > 0)
     362           0 :             elevel = PANIC;
     363             : 
     364             :         /*
     365             :          * Check reasons for treating ERROR as FATAL:
     366             :          *
     367             :          * 1. we have no handler to pass the error to (implies we are in the
     368             :          * postmaster or in backend startup).
     369             :          *
     370             :          * 2. ExitOnAnyError mode switch is set (initdb uses this).
     371             :          *
     372             :          * 3. the error occurred after proc_exit has begun to run.  (It's
     373             :          * proc_exit's responsibility to see that this doesn't turn into
     374             :          * infinite recursion!)
     375             :          */
     376       53944 :         if (elevel == ERROR)
     377             :         {
     378       52490 :             if (PG_exception_stack == NULL ||
     379       52116 :                 ExitOnAnyError ||
     380             :                 proc_exit_inprogress)
     381         374 :                 elevel = FATAL;
     382             :         }
     383             : 
     384             :         /*
     385             :          * If the error level is ERROR or more, errfinish is not going to
     386             :          * return to caller; therefore, if there is any stacked error already
     387             :          * in progress it will be lost.  This is more or less okay, except we
     388             :          * do not want to have a FATAL or PANIC error downgraded because the
     389             :          * reporting process was interrupted by a lower-grade error.  So check
     390             :          * the stack and make sure we panic if panic is warranted.
     391             :          */
     392       53946 :         for (i = 0; i <= errordata_stack_depth; i++)
     393           2 :             elevel = Max(elevel, errordata[i].elevel);
     394             :     }
     395             : 
     396             :     /*
     397             :      * Now decide whether we need to process this report at all; if it's
     398             :      * warning or less and not enabled for logging, just return false without
     399             :      * starting up any error logging machinery.
     400             :      */
     401    93695412 :     output_to_server = should_output_to_server(elevel);
     402    93695412 :     output_to_client = should_output_to_client(elevel);
     403    93695412 :     if (elevel < ERROR && !output_to_server && !output_to_client)
     404    92755886 :         return false;
     405             : 
     406             :     /*
     407             :      * We need to do some actual work.  Make sure that memory context
     408             :      * initialization has finished, else we can't do anything useful.
     409             :      */
     410      939526 :     if (ErrorContext == NULL)
     411             :     {
     412             :         /* Oops, hard crash time; very little we can do safely here */
     413           0 :         write_stderr("error occurred before error message processing is available\n");
     414           0 :         exit(2);
     415             :     }
     416             : 
     417             :     /*
     418             :      * Okay, crank up a stack entry to store the info in.
     419             :      */
     420             : 
     421      939526 :     if (recursion_depth++ > 0 && elevel >= ERROR)
     422             :     {
     423             :         /*
     424             :          * Oops, error during error processing.  Clear ErrorContext as
     425             :          * discussed at top of file.  We will not return to the original
     426             :          * error's reporter or handler, so we don't need it.
     427             :          */
     428           0 :         MemoryContextReset(ErrorContext);
     429             : 
     430             :         /*
     431             :          * Infinite error recursion might be due to something broken in a
     432             :          * context traceback routine.  Abandon them too.  We also abandon
     433             :          * attempting to print the error statement (which, if long, could
     434             :          * itself be the source of the recursive failure).
     435             :          */
     436           0 :         if (in_error_recursion_trouble())
     437             :         {
     438           0 :             error_context_stack = NULL;
     439           0 :             debug_query_string = NULL;
     440             :         }
     441             :     }
     442             : 
     443             :     /* Initialize data for this error frame */
     444      939526 :     edata = get_error_stack_entry();
     445      939526 :     edata->elevel = elevel;
     446      939526 :     edata->output_to_server = output_to_server;
     447      939526 :     edata->output_to_client = output_to_client;
     448      939526 :     set_stack_entry_domain(edata, domain);
     449             :     /* Select default errcode based on elevel */
     450      939526 :     if (elevel >= ERROR)
     451       53944 :         edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR;
     452      885582 :     else if (elevel >= WARNING)
     453      318552 :         edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_WARNING;
     454             :     else
     455      567030 :         edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_SUCCESSFUL_COMPLETION;
     456             : 
     457             :     /*
     458             :      * Any allocations for this error state level should go into ErrorContext
     459             :      */
     460      939526 :     edata->assoc_context = ErrorContext;
     461             : 
     462      939526 :     recursion_depth--;
     463      939526 :     return true;
     464             : }
     465             : 
     466             : /*
     467             :  * errfinish --- end an error-reporting cycle
     468             :  *
     469             :  * Produce the appropriate error report(s) and pop the error stack.
     470             :  *
     471             :  * If elevel, as passed to errstart(), is ERROR or worse, control does not
     472             :  * return to the caller.  See elog.h for the error level definitions.
     473             :  */
     474             : void
     475      939526 : errfinish(const char *filename, int lineno, const char *funcname)
     476             : {
     477      939526 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
     478             :     int         elevel;
     479             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
     480             :     ErrorContextCallback *econtext;
     481             : 
     482      939526 :     recursion_depth++;
     483      939526 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
     484             : 
     485             :     /* Save the last few bits of error state into the stack entry */
     486      939526 :     set_stack_entry_location(edata, filename, lineno, funcname);
     487             : 
     488      939526 :     elevel = edata->elevel;
     489             : 
     490             :     /*
     491             :      * Do processing in ErrorContext, which we hope has enough reserved space
     492             :      * to report an error.
     493             :      */
     494      939526 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ErrorContext);
     495             : 
     496             :     /* Collect backtrace, if enabled and we didn't already */
     497      939526 :     if (!edata->backtrace &&
     498      939526 :         edata->funcname &&
     499      939526 :         backtrace_functions &&
     500      939526 :         matches_backtrace_functions(edata->funcname))
     501           0 :         set_backtrace(edata, 2);
     502             : 
     503             :     /*
     504             :      * Call any context callback functions.  Errors occurring in callback
     505             :      * functions will be treated as recursive errors --- this ensures we will
     506             :      * avoid infinite recursion (see errstart).
     507             :      */
     508      939526 :     for (econtext = error_context_stack;
     509     1185340 :          econtext != NULL;
     510      245814 :          econtext = econtext->previous)
     511      245814 :         econtext->callback(econtext->arg);
     512             : 
     513             :     /*
     514             :      * If ERROR (not more nor less) we pass it off to the current handler.
     515             :      * Printing it and popping the stack is the responsibility of the handler.
     516             :      */
     517      939526 :     if (elevel == ERROR)
     518             :     {
     519             :         /*
     520             :          * We do some minimal cleanup before longjmp'ing so that handlers can
     521             :          * execute in a reasonably sane state.
     522             :          *
     523             :          * Reset InterruptHoldoffCount in case we ereport'd from inside an
     524             :          * interrupt holdoff section.  (We assume here that no handler will
     525             :          * itself be inside a holdoff section.  If necessary, such a handler
     526             :          * could save and restore InterruptHoldoffCount for itself, but this
     527             :          * should make life easier for most.)
     528             :          */
     529       52116 :         InterruptHoldoffCount = 0;
     530       52116 :         QueryCancelHoldoffCount = 0;
     531             : 
     532       52116 :         CritSectionCount = 0;   /* should be unnecessary, but... */
     533             : 
     534             :         /*
     535             :          * Note that we leave CurrentMemoryContext set to ErrorContext. The
     536             :          * handler should reset it to something else soon.
     537             :          */
     538             : 
     539       52116 :         recursion_depth--;
     540       52116 :         PG_RE_THROW();
     541             :     }
     542             : 
     543             :     /* Emit the message to the right places */
     544      887410 :     EmitErrorReport();
     545             : 
     546             :     /*
     547             :      * If this is the outermost recursion level, we can clean up by resetting
     548             :      * ErrorContext altogether (compare FlushErrorState), which is good
     549             :      * because it cleans up any random leakages that might have occurred in
     550             :      * places such as context callback functions.  If we're nested, we can
     551             :      * only safely remove the subsidiary data of the current stack entry.
     552             :      */
     553      887410 :     if (errordata_stack_depth == 0 && recursion_depth == 1)
     554      887320 :         MemoryContextReset(ErrorContext);
     555             :     else
     556          90 :         FreeErrorDataContents(edata);
     557             : 
     558             :     /* Release stack entry and exit error-handling context */
     559      887410 :     errordata_stack_depth--;
     560      887410 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
     561      887410 :     recursion_depth--;
     562             : 
     563             :     /*
     564             :      * Perform error recovery action as specified by elevel.
     565             :      */
     566      887410 :     if (elevel == FATAL)
     567             :     {
     568             :         /*
     569             :          * For a FATAL error, we let proc_exit clean up and exit.
     570             :          *
     571             :          * If we just reported a startup failure, the client will disconnect
     572             :          * on receiving it, so don't send any more to the client.
     573             :          */
     574        1828 :         if (PG_exception_stack == NULL && whereToSendOutput == DestRemote)
     575         882 :             whereToSendOutput = DestNone;
     576             : 
     577             :         /*
     578             :          * fflush here is just to improve the odds that we get to see the
     579             :          * error message, in case things are so hosed that proc_exit crashes.
     580             :          * Any other code you might be tempted to add here should probably be
     581             :          * in an on_proc_exit or on_shmem_exit callback instead.
     582             :          */
     583        1828 :         fflush(NULL);
     584             : 
     585             :         /*
     586             :          * Let the cumulative stats system know. Only mark the session as
     587             :          * terminated by fatal error if there is no other known cause.
     588             :          */
     589        1828 :         if (pgStatSessionEndCause == DISCONNECT_NORMAL)
     590        1360 :             pgStatSessionEndCause = DISCONNECT_FATAL;
     591             : 
     592             :         /*
     593             :          * Do normal process-exit cleanup, then return exit code 1 to indicate
     594             :          * FATAL termination.  The postmaster may or may not consider this
     595             :          * worthy of panic, depending on which subprocess returns it.
     596             :          */
     597        1828 :         proc_exit(1);
     598             :     }
     599             : 
     600      885582 :     if (elevel >= PANIC)
     601             :     {
     602             :         /*
     603             :          * Serious crash time. Postmaster will observe SIGABRT process exit
     604             :          * status and kill the other backends too.
     605             :          *
     606             :          * XXX: what if we are *in* the postmaster?  abort() won't kill our
     607             :          * children...
     608             :          */
     609           0 :         fflush(NULL);
     610           0 :         abort();
     611             :     }
     612             : 
     613             :     /*
     614             :      * Check for cancel/die interrupt first --- this is so that the user can
     615             :      * stop a query emitting tons of notice or warning messages, even if it's
     616             :      * in a loop that otherwise fails to check for interrupts.
     617             :      */
     618      885582 :     CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
     619      885580 : }
     620             : 
     621             : 
     622             : /*
     623             :  * errsave_start --- begin a "soft" error-reporting cycle
     624             :  *
     625             :  * If "context" isn't an ErrorSaveContext node, this behaves as
     626             :  * errstart(ERROR, domain), and the errsave() macro ends up acting
     627             :  * exactly like ereport(ERROR, ...).
     628             :  *
     629             :  * If "context" is an ErrorSaveContext node, but the node creator only wants
     630             :  * notification of the fact of a soft error without any details, we just set
     631             :  * the error_occurred flag in the ErrorSaveContext node and return false,
     632             :  * which will cause us to skip the remaining error processing steps.
     633             :  *
     634             :  * Otherwise, create and initialize error stack entry and return true.
     635             :  * Subsequently, errmsg() and perhaps other routines will be called to further
     636             :  * populate the stack entry.  Finally, errsave_finish() will be called to
     637             :  * tidy up.
     638             :  */
     639             : bool
     640       54066 : errsave_start(struct Node *context, const char *domain)
     641             : {
     642             :     ErrorSaveContext *escontext;
     643             :     ErrorData  *edata;
     644             : 
     645             :     /*
     646             :      * Do we have a context for soft error reporting?  If not, just punt to
     647             :      * errstart().
     648             :      */
     649       54066 :     if (context == NULL || !IsA(context, ErrorSaveContext))
     650        7274 :         return errstart(ERROR, domain);
     651             : 
     652             :     /* Report that a soft error was detected */
     653       46792 :     escontext = (ErrorSaveContext *) context;
     654       46792 :     escontext->error_occurred = true;
     655             : 
     656             :     /* Nothing else to do if caller wants no further details */
     657       46792 :     if (!escontext->details_wanted)
     658       45506 :         return false;
     659             : 
     660             :     /*
     661             :      * Okay, crank up a stack entry to store the info in.
     662             :      */
     663             : 
     664        1286 :     recursion_depth++;
     665             : 
     666             :     /* Initialize data for this error frame */
     667        1286 :     edata = get_error_stack_entry();
     668        1286 :     edata->elevel = LOG;     /* signal all is well to errsave_finish */
     669        1286 :     set_stack_entry_domain(edata, domain);
     670             :     /* Select default errcode based on the assumed elevel of ERROR */
     671        1286 :     edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR;
     672             : 
     673             :     /*
     674             :      * Any allocations for this error state level should go into the caller's
     675             :      * context.  We don't need to pollute ErrorContext, or even require it to
     676             :      * exist, in this code path.
     677             :      */
     678        1286 :     edata->assoc_context = CurrentMemoryContext;
     679             : 
     680        1286 :     recursion_depth--;
     681        1286 :     return true;
     682             : }
     683             : 
     684             : /*
     685             :  * errsave_finish --- end a "soft" error-reporting cycle
     686             :  *
     687             :  * If errsave_start() decided this was a regular error, behave as
     688             :  * errfinish().  Otherwise, package up the error details and save
     689             :  * them in the ErrorSaveContext node.
     690             :  */
     691             : void
     692        8560 : errsave_finish(struct Node *context, const char *filename, int lineno,
     693             :                const char *funcname)
     694             : {
     695        8560 :     ErrorSaveContext *escontext = (ErrorSaveContext *) context;
     696        8560 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
     697             : 
     698             :     /* verify stack depth before accessing *edata */
     699        8560 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
     700             : 
     701             :     /*
     702             :      * If errsave_start punted to errstart, then elevel will be ERROR or
     703             :      * perhaps even PANIC.  Punt likewise to errfinish.
     704             :      */
     705        8560 :     if (edata->elevel >= ERROR)
     706             :     {
     707        7274 :         errfinish(filename, lineno, funcname);
     708           0 :         pg_unreachable();
     709             :     }
     710             : 
     711             :     /*
     712             :      * Else, we should package up the stack entry contents and deliver them to
     713             :      * the caller.
     714             :      */
     715        1286 :     recursion_depth++;
     716             : 
     717             :     /* Save the last few bits of error state into the stack entry */
     718        1286 :     set_stack_entry_location(edata, filename, lineno, funcname);
     719             : 
     720             :     /* Replace the LOG value that errsave_start inserted */
     721        1286 :     edata->elevel = ERROR;
     722             : 
     723             :     /*
     724             :      * We skip calling backtrace and context functions, which are more likely
     725             :      * to cause trouble than provide useful context; they might act on the
     726             :      * assumption that a transaction abort is about to occur.
     727             :      */
     728             : 
     729             :     /*
     730             :      * Make a copy of the error info for the caller.  All the subsidiary
     731             :      * strings are already in the caller's context, so it's sufficient to
     732             :      * flat-copy the stack entry.
     733             :      */
     734        1286 :     escontext->error_data = palloc_object(ErrorData);
     735        1286 :     memcpy(escontext->error_data, edata, sizeof(ErrorData));
     736             : 
     737             :     /* Exit error-handling context */
     738        1286 :     errordata_stack_depth--;
     739        1286 :     recursion_depth--;
     740        1286 : }
     741             : 
     742             : 
     743             : /*
     744             :  * get_error_stack_entry --- allocate and initialize a new stack entry
     745             :  *
     746             :  * The entry should be freed, when we're done with it, by calling
     747             :  * FreeErrorDataContents() and then decrementing errordata_stack_depth.
     748             :  *
     749             :  * Returning the entry's address is just a notational convenience,
     750             :  * since it had better be errordata[errordata_stack_depth].
     751             :  *
     752             :  * Although the error stack is not large, we don't expect to run out of space.
     753             :  * Using more than one entry implies a new error report during error recovery,
     754             :  * which is possible but already suggests we're in trouble.  If we exhaust the
     755             :  * stack, almost certainly we are in an infinite loop of errors during error
     756             :  * recovery, so we give up and PANIC.
     757             :  *
     758             :  * (Note that this is distinct from the recursion_depth checks, which
     759             :  * guard against recursion while handling a single stack entry.)
     760             :  */
     761             : static ErrorData *
     762      940924 : get_error_stack_entry(void)
     763             : {
     764             :     ErrorData  *edata;
     765             : 
     766             :     /* Allocate error frame */
     767      940924 :     errordata_stack_depth++;
     768      940924 :     if (unlikely(errordata_stack_depth >= ERRORDATA_STACK_SIZE))
     769             :     {
     770             :         /* Wups, stack not big enough */
     771           0 :         errordata_stack_depth = -1; /* make room on stack */
     772           0 :         ereport(PANIC, (errmsg_internal("ERRORDATA_STACK_SIZE exceeded")));
     773             :     }
     774             : 
     775             :     /* Initialize error frame to all zeroes/NULLs */
     776      940924 :     edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
     777      940924 :     memset(edata, 0, sizeof(ErrorData));
     778             : 
     779             :     /* Save errno immediately to ensure error parameter eval can't change it */
     780      940924 :     edata->saved_errno = errno;
     781             : 
     782      940924 :     return edata;
     783             : }
     784             : 
     785             : /*
     786             :  * set_stack_entry_domain --- fill in the internationalization domain
     787             :  */
     788             : static void
     789      940812 : set_stack_entry_domain(ErrorData *edata, const char *domain)
     790             : {
     791             :     /* the default text domain is the backend's */
     792      940812 :     edata->domain = domain ? domain : PG_TEXTDOMAIN("postgres");
     793             :     /* initialize context_domain the same way (see set_errcontext_domain()) */
     794      940812 :     edata->context_domain = edata->domain;
     795      940812 : }
     796             : 
     797             : /*
     798             :  * set_stack_entry_location --- fill in code-location details
     799             :  *
     800             :  * Store the values of __FILE__, __LINE__, and __func__ from the call site.
     801             :  * We make an effort to normalize __FILE__, since compilers are inconsistent
     802             :  * about how much of the path they'll include, and we'd prefer that the
     803             :  * behavior not depend on that (especially, that it not vary with build path).
     804             :  */
     805             : static void
     806      940812 : set_stack_entry_location(ErrorData *edata,
     807             :                          const char *filename, int lineno,
     808             :                          const char *funcname)
     809             : {
     810      940812 :     if (filename)
     811             :     {
     812             :         const char *slash;
     813             : 
     814             :         /* keep only base name, useful especially for vpath builds */
     815      940812 :         slash = strrchr(filename, '/');
     816      940812 :         if (slash)
     817          22 :             filename = slash + 1;
     818             :         /* Some Windows compilers use backslashes in __FILE__ strings */
     819      940812 :         slash = strrchr(filename, '\\');
     820      940812 :         if (slash)
     821           0 :             filename = slash + 1;
     822             :     }
     823             : 
     824      940812 :     edata->filename = filename;
     825      940812 :     edata->lineno = lineno;
     826      940812 :     edata->funcname = funcname;
     827      940812 : }
     828             : 
     829             : /*
     830             :  * matches_backtrace_functions --- checks whether the given funcname matches
     831             :  * backtrace_functions
     832             :  *
     833             :  * See check_backtrace_functions.
     834             :  */
     835             : static bool
     836      939526 : matches_backtrace_functions(const char *funcname)
     837             : {
     838             :     const char *p;
     839             : 
     840      939526 :     if (!backtrace_function_list || funcname == NULL || funcname[0] == '\0')
     841      939526 :         return false;
     842             : 
     843           0 :     p = backtrace_function_list;
     844             :     for (;;)
     845             :     {
     846           0 :         if (*p == '\0')         /* end of backtrace_function_list */
     847           0 :             break;
     848             : 
     849           0 :         if (strcmp(funcname, p) == 0)
     850           0 :             return true;
     851           0 :         p += strlen(p) + 1;
     852             :     }
     853             : 
     854           0 :     return false;
     855             : }
     856             : 
     857             : 
     858             : /*
     859             :  * errcode --- add SQLSTATE error code to the current error
     860             :  *
     861             :  * The code is expected to be represented as per MAKE_SQLSTATE().
     862             :  */
     863             : int
     864       58092 : errcode(int sqlerrcode)
     865             : {
     866       58092 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
     867             : 
     868             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
     869       58092 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
     870             : 
     871       58092 :     edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
     872             : 
     873       58092 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
     874             : }
     875             : 
     876             : 
     877             : /*
     878             :  * errcode_for_file_access --- add SQLSTATE error code to the current error
     879             :  *
     880             :  * The SQLSTATE code is chosen based on the saved errno value.  We assume
     881             :  * that the failing operation was some type of disk file access.
     882             :  *
     883             :  * NOTE: the primary error message string should generally include %m
     884             :  * when this is used.
     885             :  */
     886             : int
     887         160 : errcode_for_file_access(void)
     888             : {
     889         160 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
     890             : 
     891             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
     892         160 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
     893             : 
     894         160 :     switch (edata->saved_errno)
     895             :     {
     896             :             /* Permission-denied failures */
     897           8 :         case EPERM:             /* Not super-user */
     898             :         case EACCES:            /* Permission denied */
     899             : #ifdef EROFS
     900             :         case EROFS:             /* Read only file system */
     901             : #endif
     902           8 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE;
     903           8 :             break;
     904             : 
     905             :             /* File not found */
     906         108 :         case ENOENT:            /* No such file or directory */
     907         108 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_FILE;
     908         108 :             break;
     909             : 
     910             :             /* Duplicate file */
     911           0 :         case EEXIST:            /* File exists */
     912           0 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_FILE;
     913           0 :             break;
     914             : 
     915             :             /* Wrong object type or state */
     916           4 :         case ENOTDIR:           /* Not a directory */
     917             :         case EISDIR:            /* Is a directory */
     918             :         case ENOTEMPTY:         /* Directory not empty */
     919           4 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE;
     920           4 :             break;
     921             : 
     922             :             /* Insufficient resources */
     923           0 :         case ENOSPC:            /* No space left on device */
     924           0 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_DISK_FULL;
     925           0 :             break;
     926             : 
     927           0 :         case ENOMEM:            /* Out of memory */
     928           0 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
     929           0 :             break;
     930             : 
     931           0 :         case ENFILE:            /* File table overflow */
     932             :         case EMFILE:            /* Too many open files */
     933           0 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
     934           0 :             break;
     935             : 
     936             :             /* Hardware failure */
     937          16 :         case EIO:               /* I/O error */
     938          16 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_IO_ERROR;
     939          16 :             break;
     940             : 
     941           0 :         case ENAMETOOLONG:      /* File name too long */
     942           0 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_FILE_NAME_TOO_LONG;
     943           0 :             break;
     944             : 
     945             :             /* All else is classified as internal errors */
     946          24 :         default:
     947          24 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR;
     948          24 :             break;
     949             :     }
     950             : 
     951         160 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
     952             : }
     953             : 
     954             : /*
     955             :  * errcode_for_socket_access --- add SQLSTATE error code to the current error
     956             :  *
     957             :  * The SQLSTATE code is chosen based on the saved errno value.  We assume
     958             :  * that the failing operation was some type of socket access.
     959             :  *
     960             :  * NOTE: the primary error message string should generally include %m
     961             :  * when this is used.
     962             :  */
     963             : int
     964         152 : errcode_for_socket_access(void)
     965             : {
     966         152 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
     967             : 
     968             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
     969         152 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
     970             : 
     971         152 :     switch (edata->saved_errno)
     972             :     {
     973             :             /* Loss of connection */
     974         152 :         case ALL_CONNECTION_FAILURE_ERRNOS:
     975         152 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_CONNECTION_FAILURE;
     976         152 :             break;
     977             : 
     978             :             /* All else is classified as internal errors */
     979           0 :         default:
     980           0 :             edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR;
     981           0 :             break;
     982             :     }
     983             : 
     984         152 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
     985             : }
     986             : 
     987             : 
     988             : /*
     989             :  * This macro handles expansion of a format string and associated parameters;
     990             :  * it's common code for errmsg(), errdetail(), etc.  Must be called inside
     991             :  * a routine that is declared like "const char *fmt, ..." and has an edata
     992             :  * pointer set up.  The message is assigned to edata->targetfield, or
     993             :  * appended to it if appendval is true.  The message is subject to translation
     994             :  * if translateit is true.
     995             :  *
     996             :  * Note: we pstrdup the buffer rather than just transferring its storage
     997             :  * to the edata field because the buffer might be considerably larger than
     998             :  * really necessary.
     999             :  */
    1000             : #define EVALUATE_MESSAGE(domain, targetfield, appendval, translateit)   \
    1001             :     { \
    1002             :         StringInfoData  buf; \
    1003             :         /* Internationalize the error format string */ \
    1004             :         if ((translateit) && !in_error_recursion_trouble()) \
    1005             :             fmt = dgettext((domain), fmt);                \
    1006             :         initStringInfo(&buf); \
    1007             :         if ((appendval) && edata->targetfield) { \
    1008             :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, edata->targetfield); \
    1009             :             appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n'); \
    1010             :         } \
    1011             :         /* Generate actual output --- have to use appendStringInfoVA */ \
    1012             :         for (;;) \
    1013             :         { \
    1014             :             va_list     args; \
    1015             :             int         needed; \
    1016             :             errno = edata->saved_errno; \
    1017             :             va_start(args, fmt); \
    1018             :             needed = appendStringInfoVA(&buf, fmt, args); \
    1019             :             va_end(args); \
    1020             :             if (needed == 0) \
    1021             :                 break; \
    1022             :             enlargeStringInfo(&buf, needed); \
    1023             :         } \
    1024             :         /* Save the completed message into the stack item */ \
    1025             :         if (edata->targetfield) \
    1026             :             pfree(edata->targetfield); \
    1027             :         edata->targetfield = pstrdup(buf.data); \
    1028             :         pfree(buf.data); \
    1029             :     }
    1030             : 
    1031             : /*
    1032             :  * Same as above, except for pluralized error messages.  The calling routine
    1033             :  * must be declared like "const char *fmt_singular, const char *fmt_plural,
    1034             :  * unsigned long n, ...".  Translation is assumed always wanted.
    1035             :  */
    1036             : #define EVALUATE_MESSAGE_PLURAL(domain, targetfield, appendval)  \
    1037             :     { \
    1038             :         const char     *fmt; \
    1039             :         StringInfoData  buf; \
    1040             :         /* Internationalize the error format string */ \
    1041             :         if (!in_error_recursion_trouble()) \
    1042             :             fmt = dngettext((domain), fmt_singular, fmt_plural, n); \
    1043             :         else \
    1044             :             fmt = (n == 1 ? fmt_singular : fmt_plural); \
    1045             :         initStringInfo(&buf); \
    1046             :         if ((appendval) && edata->targetfield) { \
    1047             :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, edata->targetfield); \
    1048             :             appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n'); \
    1049             :         } \
    1050             :         /* Generate actual output --- have to use appendStringInfoVA */ \
    1051             :         for (;;) \
    1052             :         { \
    1053             :             va_list     args; \
    1054             :             int         needed; \
    1055             :             errno = edata->saved_errno; \
    1056             :             va_start(args, n); \
    1057             :             needed = appendStringInfoVA(&buf, fmt, args); \
    1058             :             va_end(args); \
    1059             :             if (needed == 0) \
    1060             :                 break; \
    1061             :             enlargeStringInfo(&buf, needed); \
    1062             :         } \
    1063             :         /* Save the completed message into the stack item */ \
    1064             :         if (edata->targetfield) \
    1065             :             pfree(edata->targetfield); \
    1066             :         edata->targetfield = pstrdup(buf.data); \
    1067             :         pfree(buf.data); \
    1068             :     }
    1069             : 
    1070             : 
    1071             : /*
    1072             :  * errmsg --- add a primary error message text to the current error
    1073             :  *
    1074             :  * In addition to the usual %-escapes recognized by printf, "%m" in
    1075             :  * fmt is replaced by the error message for the caller's value of errno.
    1076             :  *
    1077             :  * Note: no newline is needed at the end of the fmt string, since
    1078             :  * ereport will provide one for the output methods that need it.
    1079             :  */
    1080             : int
    1081      698290 : errmsg(const char *fmt,...)
    1082             : {
    1083      698290 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1084             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1085             : 
    1086      698290 :     recursion_depth++;
    1087      698290 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1088      698290 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1089             : 
    1090      698290 :     edata->message_id = fmt;
    1091      700288 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, message, false, true);
    1092             : 
    1093      698290 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1094      698290 :     recursion_depth--;
    1095      698290 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1096             : }
    1097             : 
    1098             : /*
    1099             :  * Add a backtrace to the containing ereport() call.  This is intended to be
    1100             :  * added temporarily during debugging.
    1101             :  */
    1102             : int
    1103           0 : errbacktrace(void)
    1104             : {
    1105           0 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1106             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1107             : 
    1108           0 :     recursion_depth++;
    1109           0 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1110           0 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1111             : 
    1112           0 :     set_backtrace(edata, 1);
    1113             : 
    1114           0 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1115           0 :     recursion_depth--;
    1116             : 
    1117           0 :     return 0;
    1118             : }
    1119             : 
    1120             : /*
    1121             :  * Compute backtrace data and add it to the supplied ErrorData.  num_skip
    1122             :  * specifies how many inner frames to skip.  Use this to avoid showing the
    1123             :  * internal backtrace support functions in the backtrace.  This requires that
    1124             :  * this and related functions are not inlined.
    1125             :  */
    1126             : static void
    1127           0 : set_backtrace(ErrorData *edata, int num_skip)
    1128             : {
    1129             :     StringInfoData errtrace;
    1130             : 
    1131           0 :     initStringInfo(&errtrace);
    1132             : 
    1133             : #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SYMBOLS
    1134             :     {
    1135             :         void       *buf[100];
    1136             :         int         nframes;
    1137             :         char      **strfrms;
    1138             : 
    1139           0 :         nframes = backtrace(buf, lengthof(buf));
    1140           0 :         strfrms = backtrace_symbols(buf, nframes);
    1141           0 :         if (strfrms != NULL)
    1142             :         {
    1143           0 :             for (int i = num_skip; i < nframes; i++)
    1144           0 :                 appendStringInfo(&errtrace, "\n%s", strfrms[i]);
    1145           0 :             free(strfrms);
    1146             :         }
    1147             :         else
    1148           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&errtrace,
    1149             :                                    "insufficient memory for backtrace generation");
    1150             :     }
    1151             : #else
    1152             :     appendStringInfoString(&errtrace,
    1153             :                            "backtrace generation is not supported by this installation");
    1154             : #endif
    1155             : 
    1156           0 :     edata->backtrace = errtrace.data;
    1157           0 : }
    1158             : 
    1159             : /*
    1160             :  * errmsg_internal --- add a primary error message text to the current error
    1161             :  *
    1162             :  * This is exactly like errmsg() except that strings passed to errmsg_internal
    1163             :  * are not translated, and are customarily left out of the
    1164             :  * internationalization message dictionary.  This should be used for "can't
    1165             :  * happen" cases that are probably not worth spending translation effort on.
    1166             :  * We also use this for certain cases where we *must* not try to translate
    1167             :  * the message because the translation would fail and result in infinite
    1168             :  * error recursion.
    1169             :  */
    1170             : int
    1171      241304 : errmsg_internal(const char *fmt,...)
    1172             : {
    1173      241304 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1174             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1175             : 
    1176      241304 :     recursion_depth++;
    1177      241304 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1178      241304 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1179             : 
    1180      241304 :     edata->message_id = fmt;
    1181      241414 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, message, false, false);
    1182             : 
    1183      241304 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1184      241304 :     recursion_depth--;
    1185      241304 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1186             : }
    1187             : 
    1188             : 
    1189             : /*
    1190             :  * errmsg_plural --- add a primary error message text to the current error,
    1191             :  * with support for pluralization of the message text
    1192             :  */
    1193             : int
    1194        1206 : errmsg_plural(const char *fmt_singular, const char *fmt_plural,
    1195             :               unsigned long n,...)
    1196             : {
    1197        1206 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1198             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1199             : 
    1200        1206 :     recursion_depth++;
    1201        1206 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1202        1206 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1203             : 
    1204        1206 :     edata->message_id = fmt_singular;
    1205        1206 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE_PLURAL(edata->domain, message, false);
    1206             : 
    1207        1206 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1208        1206 :     recursion_depth--;
    1209        1206 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1210             : }
    1211             : 
    1212             : 
    1213             : /*
    1214             :  * errdetail --- add a detail error message text to the current error
    1215             :  */
    1216             : int
    1217       77828 : errdetail(const char *fmt,...)
    1218             : {
    1219       77828 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1220             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1221             : 
    1222       77828 :     recursion_depth++;
    1223       77828 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1224       77828 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1225             : 
    1226       77840 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, detail, false, true);
    1227             : 
    1228       77828 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1229       77828 :     recursion_depth--;
    1230       77828 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1231             : }
    1232             : 
    1233             : 
    1234             : /*
    1235             :  * errdetail_internal --- add a detail error message text to the current error
    1236             :  *
    1237             :  * This is exactly like errdetail() except that strings passed to
    1238             :  * errdetail_internal are not translated, and are customarily left out of the
    1239             :  * internationalization message dictionary.  This should be used for detail
    1240             :  * messages that seem not worth translating for one reason or another
    1241             :  * (typically, that they don't seem to be useful to average users).
    1242             :  */
    1243             : int
    1244        3308 : errdetail_internal(const char *fmt,...)
    1245             : {
    1246        3308 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1247             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1248             : 
    1249        3308 :     recursion_depth++;
    1250        3308 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1251        3308 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1252             : 
    1253        3346 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, detail, false, false);
    1254             : 
    1255        3308 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1256        3308 :     recursion_depth--;
    1257        3308 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1258             : }
    1259             : 
    1260             : 
    1261             : /*
    1262             :  * errdetail_log --- add a detail_log error message text to the current error
    1263             :  */
    1264             : int
    1265        1224 : errdetail_log(const char *fmt,...)
    1266             : {
    1267        1224 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1268             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1269             : 
    1270        1224 :     recursion_depth++;
    1271        1224 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1272        1224 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1273             : 
    1274        1264 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, detail_log, false, true);
    1275             : 
    1276        1224 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1277        1224 :     recursion_depth--;
    1278        1224 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1279             : }
    1280             : 
    1281             : /*
    1282             :  * errdetail_log_plural --- add a detail_log error message text to the current error
    1283             :  * with support for pluralization of the message text
    1284             :  */
    1285             : int
    1286        1540 : errdetail_log_plural(const char *fmt_singular, const char *fmt_plural,
    1287             :                      unsigned long n,...)
    1288             : {
    1289        1540 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1290             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1291             : 
    1292        1540 :     recursion_depth++;
    1293        1540 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1294        1540 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1295             : 
    1296        1540 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE_PLURAL(edata->domain, detail_log, false);
    1297             : 
    1298        1540 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1299        1540 :     recursion_depth--;
    1300        1540 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1301             : }
    1302             : 
    1303             : 
    1304             : /*
    1305             :  * errdetail_plural --- add a detail error message text to the current error,
    1306             :  * with support for pluralization of the message text
    1307             :  */
    1308             : int
    1309          62 : errdetail_plural(const char *fmt_singular, const char *fmt_plural,
    1310             :                  unsigned long n,...)
    1311             : {
    1312          62 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1313             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1314             : 
    1315          62 :     recursion_depth++;
    1316          62 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1317          62 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1318             : 
    1319          62 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE_PLURAL(edata->domain, detail, false);
    1320             : 
    1321          62 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1322          62 :     recursion_depth--;
    1323          62 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1324             : }
    1325             : 
    1326             : 
    1327             : /*
    1328             :  * errhint --- add a hint error message text to the current error
    1329             :  */
    1330             : int
    1331      317808 : errhint(const char *fmt,...)
    1332             : {
    1333      317808 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1334             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1335             : 
    1336      317808 :     recursion_depth++;
    1337      317808 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1338      317808 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1339             : 
    1340      317808 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, hint, false, true);
    1341             : 
    1342      317808 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1343      317808 :     recursion_depth--;
    1344      317808 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1345             : }
    1346             : 
    1347             : /*
    1348             :  * errhint_internal --- add a hint error message text to the current error
    1349             :  *
    1350             :  * Non-translated version of errhint(), see also errmsg_internal().
    1351             :  */
    1352             : int
    1353          72 : errhint_internal(const char *fmt,...)
    1354             : {
    1355          72 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1356             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1357             : 
    1358          72 :     recursion_depth++;
    1359          72 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1360          72 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1361             : 
    1362          72 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, hint, false, false);
    1363             : 
    1364          72 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1365          72 :     recursion_depth--;
    1366          72 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1367             : }
    1368             : 
    1369             : /*
    1370             :  * errhint_plural --- add a hint error message text to the current error,
    1371             :  * with support for pluralization of the message text
    1372             :  */
    1373             : int
    1374           8 : errhint_plural(const char *fmt_singular, const char *fmt_plural,
    1375             :                unsigned long n,...)
    1376             : {
    1377           8 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1378             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1379             : 
    1380           8 :     recursion_depth++;
    1381           8 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1382           8 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1383             : 
    1384           8 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE_PLURAL(edata->domain, hint, false);
    1385             : 
    1386           8 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1387           8 :     recursion_depth--;
    1388           8 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1389             : }
    1390             : 
    1391             : 
    1392             : /*
    1393             :  * errcontext_msg --- add a context error message text to the current error
    1394             :  *
    1395             :  * Unlike other cases, multiple calls are allowed to build up a stack of
    1396             :  * context information.  We assume earlier calls represent more-closely-nested
    1397             :  * states.
    1398             :  */
    1399             : int
    1400       49192 : errcontext_msg(const char *fmt,...)
    1401             : {
    1402       49192 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1403             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1404             : 
    1405       49192 :     recursion_depth++;
    1406       49192 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1407       49192 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1408             : 
    1409       98422 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->context_domain, context, true, true);
    1410             : 
    1411       49192 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1412       49192 :     recursion_depth--;
    1413       49192 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1414             : }
    1415             : 
    1416             : /*
    1417             :  * set_errcontext_domain --- set message domain to be used by errcontext()
    1418             :  *
    1419             :  * errcontext_msg() can be called from a different module than the original
    1420             :  * ereport(), so we cannot use the message domain passed in errstart() to
    1421             :  * translate it.  Instead, each errcontext_msg() call should be preceded by
    1422             :  * a set_errcontext_domain() call to specify the domain.  This is usually
    1423             :  * done transparently by the errcontext() macro.
    1424             :  */
    1425             : int
    1426       49192 : set_errcontext_domain(const char *domain)
    1427             : {
    1428       49192 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1429             : 
    1430             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
    1431       49192 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1432             : 
    1433             :     /* the default text domain is the backend's */
    1434       49192 :     edata->context_domain = domain ? domain : PG_TEXTDOMAIN("postgres");
    1435             : 
    1436       49192 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1437             : }
    1438             : 
    1439             : 
    1440             : /*
    1441             :  * errhidestmt --- optionally suppress STATEMENT: field of log entry
    1442             :  *
    1443             :  * This should be called if the message text already includes the statement.
    1444             :  */
    1445             : int
    1446      292016 : errhidestmt(bool hide_stmt)
    1447             : {
    1448      292016 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1449             : 
    1450             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
    1451      292016 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1452             : 
    1453      292016 :     edata->hide_stmt = hide_stmt;
    1454             : 
    1455      292016 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1456             : }
    1457             : 
    1458             : /*
    1459             :  * errhidecontext --- optionally suppress CONTEXT: field of log entry
    1460             :  *
    1461             :  * This should only be used for verbose debugging messages where the repeated
    1462             :  * inclusion of context would bloat the log volume too much.
    1463             :  */
    1464             : int
    1465       20004 : errhidecontext(bool hide_ctx)
    1466             : {
    1467       20004 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1468             : 
    1469             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
    1470       20004 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1471             : 
    1472       20004 :     edata->hide_ctx = hide_ctx;
    1473             : 
    1474       20004 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1475             : }
    1476             : 
    1477             : /*
    1478             :  * errposition --- add cursor position to the current error
    1479             :  */
    1480             : int
    1481       12578 : errposition(int cursorpos)
    1482             : {
    1483       12578 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1484             : 
    1485             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
    1486       12578 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1487             : 
    1488       12578 :     edata->cursorpos = cursorpos;
    1489             : 
    1490       12578 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1491             : }
    1492             : 
    1493             : /*
    1494             :  * internalerrposition --- add internal cursor position to the current error
    1495             :  */
    1496             : int
    1497         490 : internalerrposition(int cursorpos)
    1498             : {
    1499         490 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1500             : 
    1501             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
    1502         490 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1503             : 
    1504         490 :     edata->internalpos = cursorpos;
    1505             : 
    1506         490 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1507             : }
    1508             : 
    1509             : /*
    1510             :  * internalerrquery --- add internal query text to the current error
    1511             :  *
    1512             :  * Can also pass NULL to drop the internal query text entry.  This case
    1513             :  * is intended for use in error callback subroutines that are editorializing
    1514             :  * on the layout of the error report.
    1515             :  */
    1516             : int
    1517         478 : internalerrquery(const char *query)
    1518             : {
    1519         478 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1520             : 
    1521             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
    1522         478 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1523             : 
    1524         478 :     if (edata->internalquery)
    1525             :     {
    1526         166 :         pfree(edata->internalquery);
    1527         166 :         edata->internalquery = NULL;
    1528             :     }
    1529             : 
    1530         478 :     if (query)
    1531         294 :         edata->internalquery = MemoryContextStrdup(edata->assoc_context, query);
    1532             : 
    1533         478 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1534             : }
    1535             : 
    1536             : /*
    1537             :  * err_generic_string -- used to set individual ErrorData string fields
    1538             :  * identified by PG_DIAG_xxx codes.
    1539             :  *
    1540             :  * This intentionally only supports fields that don't use localized strings,
    1541             :  * so that there are no translation considerations.
    1542             :  *
    1543             :  * Most potential callers should not use this directly, but instead prefer
    1544             :  * higher-level abstractions, such as errtablecol() (see relcache.c).
    1545             :  */
    1546             : int
    1547       12748 : err_generic_string(int field, const char *str)
    1548             : {
    1549       12748 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1550             : 
    1551             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
    1552       12748 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1553             : 
    1554       12748 :     switch (field)
    1555             :     {
    1556        4466 :         case PG_DIAG_SCHEMA_NAME:
    1557        4466 :             set_errdata_field(edata->assoc_context, &edata->schema_name, str);
    1558        4466 :             break;
    1559        3662 :         case PG_DIAG_TABLE_NAME:
    1560        3662 :             set_errdata_field(edata->assoc_context, &edata->table_name, str);
    1561        3662 :             break;
    1562         570 :         case PG_DIAG_COLUMN_NAME:
    1563         570 :             set_errdata_field(edata->assoc_context, &edata->column_name, str);
    1564         570 :             break;
    1565         838 :         case PG_DIAG_DATATYPE_NAME:
    1566         838 :             set_errdata_field(edata->assoc_context, &edata->datatype_name, str);
    1567         838 :             break;
    1568        3212 :         case PG_DIAG_CONSTRAINT_NAME:
    1569        3212 :             set_errdata_field(edata->assoc_context, &edata->constraint_name, str);
    1570        3212 :             break;
    1571           0 :         default:
    1572           0 :             elog(ERROR, "unsupported ErrorData field id: %d", field);
    1573             :             break;
    1574             :     }
    1575             : 
    1576       12748 :     return 0;                   /* return value does not matter */
    1577             : }
    1578             : 
    1579             : /*
    1580             :  * set_errdata_field --- set an ErrorData string field
    1581             :  */
    1582             : static void
    1583       12748 : set_errdata_field(MemoryContextData *cxt, char **ptr, const char *str)
    1584             : {
    1585             :     Assert(*ptr == NULL);
    1586       12748 :     *ptr = MemoryContextStrdup(cxt, str);
    1587       12748 : }
    1588             : 
    1589             : /*
    1590             :  * geterrcode --- return the currently set SQLSTATE error code
    1591             :  *
    1592             :  * This is only intended for use in error callback subroutines, since there
    1593             :  * is no other place outside elog.c where the concept is meaningful.
    1594             :  */
    1595             : int
    1596        6406 : geterrcode(void)
    1597             : {
    1598        6406 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1599             : 
    1600             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
    1601        6406 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1602             : 
    1603        6406 :     return edata->sqlerrcode;
    1604             : }
    1605             : 
    1606             : /*
    1607             :  * geterrposition --- return the currently set error position (0 if none)
    1608             :  *
    1609             :  * This is only intended for use in error callback subroutines, since there
    1610             :  * is no other place outside elog.c where the concept is meaningful.
    1611             :  */
    1612             : int
    1613       14992 : geterrposition(void)
    1614             : {
    1615       14992 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1616             : 
    1617             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
    1618       14992 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1619             : 
    1620       14992 :     return edata->cursorpos;
    1621             : }
    1622             : 
    1623             : /*
    1624             :  * getinternalerrposition --- same for internal error position
    1625             :  *
    1626             :  * This is only intended for use in error callback subroutines, since there
    1627             :  * is no other place outside elog.c where the concept is meaningful.
    1628             :  */
    1629             : int
    1630         248 : getinternalerrposition(void)
    1631             : {
    1632         248 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1633             : 
    1634             :     /* we don't bother incrementing recursion_depth */
    1635         248 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1636             : 
    1637         248 :     return edata->internalpos;
    1638             : }
    1639             : 
    1640             : 
    1641             : /*
    1642             :  * Functions to allow construction of error message strings separately from
    1643             :  * the ereport() call itself.
    1644             :  *
    1645             :  * The expected calling convention is
    1646             :  *
    1647             :  *  pre_format_elog_string(errno, domain), var = format_elog_string(format,...)
    1648             :  *
    1649             :  * which can be hidden behind a macro such as GUC_check_errdetail().  We
    1650             :  * assume that any functions called in the arguments of format_elog_string()
    1651             :  * cannot result in re-entrant use of these functions --- otherwise the wrong
    1652             :  * text domain might be used, or the wrong errno substituted for %m.  This is
    1653             :  * okay for the current usage with GUC check hooks, but might need further
    1654             :  * effort someday.
    1655             :  *
    1656             :  * The result of format_elog_string() is stored in ErrorContext, and will
    1657             :  * therefore survive until FlushErrorState() is called.
    1658             :  */
    1659             : static int  save_format_errnumber;
    1660             : static const char *save_format_domain;
    1661             : 
    1662             : void
    1663         110 : pre_format_elog_string(int errnumber, const char *domain)
    1664             : {
    1665             :     /* Save errno before evaluation of argument functions can change it */
    1666         110 :     save_format_errnumber = errnumber;
    1667             :     /* Save caller's text domain */
    1668         110 :     save_format_domain = domain;
    1669         110 : }
    1670             : 
    1671             : char *
    1672         110 : format_elog_string(const char *fmt,...)
    1673             : {
    1674             :     ErrorData   errdata;
    1675             :     ErrorData  *edata;
    1676             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1677             : 
    1678             :     /* Initialize a mostly-dummy error frame */
    1679         110 :     edata = &errdata;
    1680        2640 :     MemSet(edata, 0, sizeof(ErrorData));
    1681             :     /* the default text domain is the backend's */
    1682         110 :     edata->domain = save_format_domain ? save_format_domain : PG_TEXTDOMAIN("postgres");
    1683             :     /* set the errno to be used to interpret %m */
    1684         110 :     edata->saved_errno = save_format_errnumber;
    1685             : 
    1686         110 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ErrorContext);
    1687             : 
    1688         110 :     edata->message_id = fmt;
    1689         110 :     EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, message, false, true);
    1690             : 
    1691         110 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1692             : 
    1693         110 :     return edata->message;
    1694             : }
    1695             : 
    1696             : 
    1697             : /*
    1698             :  * Actual output of the top-of-stack error message
    1699             :  *
    1700             :  * In the ereport(ERROR) case this is called from PostgresMain (or not at all,
    1701             :  * if the error is caught by somebody).  For all other severity levels this
    1702             :  * is called by errfinish.
    1703             :  */
    1704             : void
    1705      933166 : EmitErrorReport(void)
    1706             : {
    1707      933166 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1708             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1709             : 
    1710      933166 :     recursion_depth++;
    1711      933166 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1712      933166 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(edata->assoc_context);
    1713             : 
    1714             :     /*
    1715             :      * Reset the formatted timestamp fields before emitting any logs.  This
    1716             :      * includes all the log destinations and emit_log_hook, as the latter
    1717             :      * could use log_line_prefix or the formatted timestamps.
    1718             :      */
    1719      933166 :     saved_timeval_set = false;
    1720      933166 :     formatted_log_time[0] = '\0';
    1721             : 
    1722             :     /*
    1723             :      * Call hook before sending message to log.  The hook function is allowed
    1724             :      * to turn off edata->output_to_server, so we must recheck that afterward.
    1725             :      * Making any other change in the content of edata is not considered
    1726             :      * supported.
    1727             :      *
    1728             :      * Note: the reason why the hook can only turn off output_to_server, and
    1729             :      * not turn it on, is that it'd be unreliable: we will never get here at
    1730             :      * all if errstart() deems the message uninteresting.  A hook that could
    1731             :      * make decisions in that direction would have to hook into errstart(),
    1732             :      * where it would have much less information available.  emit_log_hook is
    1733             :      * intended for custom log filtering and custom log message transmission
    1734             :      * mechanisms.
    1735             :      *
    1736             :      * The log hook has access to both the translated and original English
    1737             :      * error message text, which is passed through to allow it to be used as a
    1738             :      * message identifier. Note that the original text is not available for
    1739             :      * detail, detail_log, hint and context text elements.
    1740             :      */
    1741      933166 :     if (edata->output_to_server && emit_log_hook)
    1742           0 :         (*emit_log_hook) (edata);
    1743             : 
    1744             :     /* Send to server log, if enabled */
    1745      933166 :     if (edata->output_to_server)
    1746      908476 :         send_message_to_server_log(edata);
    1747             : 
    1748             :     /* Send to client, if enabled */
    1749      933166 :     if (edata->output_to_client)
    1750      204434 :         send_message_to_frontend(edata);
    1751             : 
    1752      933166 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1753      933166 :     recursion_depth--;
    1754      933166 : }
    1755             : 
    1756             : /*
    1757             :  * CopyErrorData --- obtain a copy of the topmost error stack entry
    1758             :  *
    1759             :  * This is only for use in error handler code.  The data is copied into the
    1760             :  * current memory context, so callers should always switch away from
    1761             :  * ErrorContext first; otherwise it will be lost when FlushErrorState is done.
    1762             :  */
    1763             : ErrorData *
    1764        6432 : CopyErrorData(void)
    1765             : {
    1766        6432 :     ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1767             :     ErrorData  *newedata;
    1768             : 
    1769             :     /*
    1770             :      * we don't increment recursion_depth because out-of-memory here does not
    1771             :      * indicate a problem within the error subsystem.
    1772             :      */
    1773        6432 :     CHECK_STACK_DEPTH();
    1774             : 
    1775             :     Assert(CurrentMemoryContext != ErrorContext);
    1776             : 
    1777             :     /* Copy the struct itself */
    1778        6432 :     newedata = palloc_object(ErrorData);
    1779        6432 :     memcpy(newedata, edata, sizeof(ErrorData));
    1780             : 
    1781             :     /*
    1782             :      * Make copies of separately-allocated strings.  Note that we copy even
    1783             :      * theoretically-constant strings such as filename.  This is because those
    1784             :      * could point into JIT-created code segments that might get unloaded at
    1785             :      * transaction cleanup.  In some cases we need the copied ErrorData to
    1786             :      * survive transaction boundaries, so we'd better copy those strings too.
    1787             :      */
    1788        6432 :     if (newedata->filename)
    1789        6432 :         newedata->filename = pstrdup(newedata->filename);
    1790        6432 :     if (newedata->funcname)
    1791        6432 :         newedata->funcname = pstrdup(newedata->funcname);
    1792        6432 :     if (newedata->domain)
    1793        6432 :         newedata->domain = pstrdup(newedata->domain);
    1794        6432 :     if (newedata->context_domain)
    1795        6432 :         newedata->context_domain = pstrdup(newedata->context_domain);
    1796        6432 :     if (newedata->message)
    1797        6432 :         newedata->message = pstrdup(newedata->message);
    1798        6432 :     if (newedata->detail)
    1799         176 :         newedata->detail = pstrdup(newedata->detail);
    1800        6432 :     if (newedata->detail_log)
    1801           0 :         newedata->detail_log = pstrdup(newedata->detail_log);
    1802        6432 :     if (newedata->hint)
    1803          44 :         newedata->hint = pstrdup(newedata->hint);
    1804        6432 :     if (newedata->context)
    1805        6394 :         newedata->context = pstrdup(newedata->context);
    1806        6432 :     if (newedata->backtrace)
    1807           0 :         newedata->backtrace = pstrdup(newedata->backtrace);
    1808        6432 :     if (newedata->message_id)
    1809        6432 :         newedata->message_id = pstrdup(newedata->message_id);
    1810        6432 :     if (newedata->schema_name)
    1811          56 :         newedata->schema_name = pstrdup(newedata->schema_name);
    1812        6432 :     if (newedata->table_name)
    1813          60 :         newedata->table_name = pstrdup(newedata->table_name);
    1814        6432 :     if (newedata->column_name)
    1815          18 :         newedata->column_name = pstrdup(newedata->column_name);
    1816        6432 :     if (newedata->datatype_name)
    1817          20 :         newedata->datatype_name = pstrdup(newedata->datatype_name);
    1818        6432 :     if (newedata->constraint_name)
    1819          54 :         newedata->constraint_name = pstrdup(newedata->constraint_name);
    1820        6432 :     if (newedata->internalquery)
    1821          34 :         newedata->internalquery = pstrdup(newedata->internalquery);
    1822             : 
    1823             :     /* Use the calling context for string allocation */
    1824        6432 :     newedata->assoc_context = CurrentMemoryContext;
    1825             : 
    1826        6432 :     return newedata;
    1827             : }
    1828             : 
    1829             : /*
    1830             :  * FreeErrorData --- free the structure returned by CopyErrorData.
    1831             :  *
    1832             :  * Error handlers should use this in preference to assuming they know all
    1833             :  * the separately-allocated fields.
    1834             :  */
    1835             : void
    1836         142 : FreeErrorData(ErrorData *edata)
    1837             : {
    1838         142 :     FreeErrorDataContents(edata);
    1839         142 :     pfree(edata);
    1840         142 : }
    1841             : 
    1842             : /*
    1843             :  * FreeErrorDataContents --- free the subsidiary data of an ErrorData.
    1844             :  *
    1845             :  * This can be used on either an error stack entry or a copied ErrorData.
    1846             :  */
    1847             : static void
    1848         232 : FreeErrorDataContents(ErrorData *edata)
    1849             : {
    1850         232 :     if (edata->message)
    1851         232 :         pfree(edata->message);
    1852         232 :     if (edata->detail)
    1853          38 :         pfree(edata->detail);
    1854         232 :     if (edata->detail_log)
    1855           0 :         pfree(edata->detail_log);
    1856         232 :     if (edata->hint)
    1857          16 :         pfree(edata->hint);
    1858         232 :     if (edata->context)
    1859         108 :         pfree(edata->context);
    1860         232 :     if (edata->backtrace)
    1861           0 :         pfree(edata->backtrace);
    1862         232 :     if (edata->schema_name)
    1863          24 :         pfree(edata->schema_name);
    1864         232 :     if (edata->table_name)
    1865          28 :         pfree(edata->table_name);
    1866         232 :     if (edata->column_name)
    1867          10 :         pfree(edata->column_name);
    1868         232 :     if (edata->datatype_name)
    1869          12 :         pfree(edata->datatype_name);
    1870         232 :     if (edata->constraint_name)
    1871          22 :         pfree(edata->constraint_name);
    1872         232 :     if (edata->internalquery)
    1873          28 :         pfree(edata->internalquery);
    1874         232 : }
    1875             : 
    1876             : /*
    1877             :  * FlushErrorState --- flush the error state after error recovery
    1878             :  *
    1879             :  * This should be called by an error handler after it's done processing
    1880             :  * the error; or as soon as it's done CopyErrorData, if it intends to
    1881             :  * do stuff that is likely to provoke another error.  You are not "out" of
    1882             :  * the error subsystem until you have done this.
    1883             :  */
    1884             : void
    1885       51854 : FlushErrorState(void)
    1886             : {
    1887             :     /*
    1888             :      * Reset stack to empty.  The only case where it would be more than one
    1889             :      * deep is if we serviced an error that interrupted construction of
    1890             :      * another message.  We assume control escaped out of that message
    1891             :      * construction and won't ever go back.
    1892             :      */
    1893       51854 :     errordata_stack_depth = -1;
    1894       51854 :     recursion_depth = 0;
    1895             :     /* Delete all data in ErrorContext */
    1896       51854 :     MemoryContextReset(ErrorContext);
    1897       51854 : }
    1898             : 
    1899             : /*
    1900             :  * ThrowErrorData --- report an error described by an ErrorData structure
    1901             :  *
    1902             :  * This function should be called on an ErrorData structure that isn't stored
    1903             :  * on the errordata stack and hasn't been processed yet. It will call
    1904             :  * errstart() and errfinish() as needed, so those should not have already been
    1905             :  * called.
    1906             :  *
    1907             :  * ThrowErrorData() is useful for handling soft errors. It's also useful for
    1908             :  * re-reporting errors originally reported by background worker processes and
    1909             :  * then propagated (with or without modification) to the backend responsible
    1910             :  * for them.
    1911             :  */
    1912             : void
    1913          18 : ThrowErrorData(ErrorData *edata)
    1914             : {
    1915             :     ErrorData  *newedata;
    1916             :     MemoryContext oldcontext;
    1917             : 
    1918          18 :     if (!errstart(edata->elevel, edata->domain))
    1919           0 :         return;                 /* error is not to be reported at all */
    1920             : 
    1921          18 :     newedata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    1922          18 :     recursion_depth++;
    1923          18 :     oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(newedata->assoc_context);
    1924             : 
    1925             :     /* Copy the supplied fields to the error stack entry. */
    1926          18 :     if (edata->sqlerrcode != 0)
    1927          18 :         newedata->sqlerrcode = edata->sqlerrcode;
    1928          18 :     if (edata->message)
    1929          18 :         newedata->message = pstrdup(edata->message);
    1930          18 :     if (edata->detail)
    1931           0 :         newedata->detail = pstrdup(edata->detail);
    1932          18 :     if (edata->detail_log)
    1933           0 :         newedata->detail_log = pstrdup(edata->detail_log);
    1934          18 :     if (edata->hint)
    1935           0 :         newedata->hint = pstrdup(edata->hint);
    1936          18 :     if (edata->context)
    1937          12 :         newedata->context = pstrdup(edata->context);
    1938          18 :     if (edata->backtrace)
    1939           0 :         newedata->backtrace = pstrdup(edata->backtrace);
    1940             :     /* assume message_id is not available */
    1941          18 :     if (edata->schema_name)
    1942           0 :         newedata->schema_name = pstrdup(edata->schema_name);
    1943          18 :     if (edata->table_name)
    1944           0 :         newedata->table_name = pstrdup(edata->table_name);
    1945          18 :     if (edata->column_name)
    1946           0 :         newedata->column_name = pstrdup(edata->column_name);
    1947          18 :     if (edata->datatype_name)
    1948           0 :         newedata->datatype_name = pstrdup(edata->datatype_name);
    1949          18 :     if (edata->constraint_name)
    1950           0 :         newedata->constraint_name = pstrdup(edata->constraint_name);
    1951          18 :     newedata->cursorpos = edata->cursorpos;
    1952          18 :     newedata->internalpos = edata->internalpos;
    1953          18 :     if (edata->internalquery)
    1954           0 :         newedata->internalquery = pstrdup(edata->internalquery);
    1955             : 
    1956          18 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
    1957          18 :     recursion_depth--;
    1958             : 
    1959             :     /* Process the error. */
    1960          18 :     errfinish(edata->filename, edata->lineno, edata->funcname);
    1961             : }
    1962             : 
    1963             : /*
    1964             :  * ReThrowError --- re-throw a previously copied error
    1965             :  *
    1966             :  * A handler can do CopyErrorData/FlushErrorState to get out of the error
    1967             :  * subsystem, then do some processing, and finally ReThrowError to re-throw
    1968             :  * the original error.  This is slower than just PG_RE_THROW() but should
    1969             :  * be used if the "some processing" is likely to incur another error.
    1970             :  */
    1971             : void
    1972          64 : ReThrowError(ErrorData *edata)
    1973             : {
    1974             :     ErrorData  *newedata;
    1975             : 
    1976             :     Assert(edata->elevel == ERROR);
    1977             : 
    1978             :     /* Push the data back into the error context */
    1979          64 :     recursion_depth++;
    1980          64 :     MemoryContextSwitchTo(ErrorContext);
    1981             : 
    1982          64 :     newedata = get_error_stack_entry();
    1983          64 :     memcpy(newedata, edata, sizeof(ErrorData));
    1984             : 
    1985             :     /* Make copies of separately-allocated fields */
    1986          64 :     if (newedata->message)
    1987          64 :         newedata->message = pstrdup(newedata->message);
    1988          64 :     if (newedata->detail)
    1989          38 :         newedata->detail = pstrdup(newedata->detail);
    1990          64 :     if (newedata->detail_log)
    1991           0 :         newedata->detail_log = pstrdup(newedata->detail_log);
    1992          64 :     if (newedata->hint)
    1993           0 :         newedata->hint = pstrdup(newedata->hint);
    1994          64 :     if (newedata->context)
    1995          60 :         newedata->context = pstrdup(newedata->context);
    1996          64 :     if (newedata->backtrace)
    1997           0 :         newedata->backtrace = pstrdup(newedata->backtrace);
    1998          64 :     if (newedata->schema_name)
    1999          14 :         newedata->schema_name = pstrdup(newedata->schema_name);
    2000          64 :     if (newedata->table_name)
    2001          14 :         newedata->table_name = pstrdup(newedata->table_name);
    2002          64 :     if (newedata->column_name)
    2003           0 :         newedata->column_name = pstrdup(newedata->column_name);
    2004          64 :     if (newedata->datatype_name)
    2005           0 :         newedata->datatype_name = pstrdup(newedata->datatype_name);
    2006          64 :     if (newedata->constraint_name)
    2007          14 :         newedata->constraint_name = pstrdup(newedata->constraint_name);
    2008          64 :     if (newedata->internalquery)
    2009           0 :         newedata->internalquery = pstrdup(newedata->internalquery);
    2010             : 
    2011             :     /* Reset the assoc_context to be ErrorContext */
    2012          64 :     newedata->assoc_context = ErrorContext;
    2013             : 
    2014          64 :     recursion_depth--;
    2015          64 :     PG_RE_THROW();
    2016             : }
    2017             : 
    2018             : /*
    2019             :  * pg_re_throw --- out-of-line implementation of PG_RE_THROW() macro
    2020             :  */
    2021             : void
    2022      114132 : pg_re_throw(void)
    2023             : {
    2024             :     /* If possible, throw the error to the next outer setjmp handler */
    2025      114132 :     if (PG_exception_stack != NULL)
    2026      114132 :         siglongjmp(*PG_exception_stack, 1);
    2027             :     else
    2028             :     {
    2029             :         /*
    2030             :          * If we get here, elog(ERROR) was thrown inside a PG_TRY block, which
    2031             :          * we have now exited only to discover that there is no outer setjmp
    2032             :          * handler to pass the error to.  Had the error been thrown outside
    2033             :          * the block to begin with, we'd have promoted the error to FATAL, so
    2034             :          * the correct behavior is to make it FATAL now; that is, emit it and
    2035             :          * then call proc_exit.
    2036             :          */
    2037           0 :         ErrorData  *edata = &errordata[errordata_stack_depth];
    2038             : 
    2039             :         Assert(errordata_stack_depth >= 0);
    2040             :         Assert(edata->elevel == ERROR);
    2041           0 :         edata->elevel = FATAL;
    2042             : 
    2043             :         /*
    2044             :          * At least in principle, the increase in severity could have changed
    2045             :          * where-to-output decisions, so recalculate.
    2046             :          */
    2047           0 :         edata->output_to_server = should_output_to_server(FATAL);
    2048           0 :         edata->output_to_client = should_output_to_client(FATAL);
    2049             : 
    2050             :         /*
    2051             :          * We can use errfinish() for the rest, but we don't want it to call
    2052             :          * any error context routines a second time.  Since we know we are
    2053             :          * about to exit, it should be OK to just clear the context stack.
    2054             :          */
    2055           0 :         error_context_stack = NULL;
    2056             : 
    2057           0 :         errfinish(edata->filename, edata->lineno, edata->funcname);
    2058             :     }
    2059             : 
    2060             :     /* Doesn't return ... */
    2061           0 :     ExceptionalCondition("pg_re_throw tried to return", __FILE__, __LINE__);
    2062             : }
    2063             : 
    2064             : 
    2065             : /*
    2066             :  * GetErrorContextStack - Return the context stack, for display/diags
    2067             :  *
    2068             :  * Returns a pstrdup'd string in the caller's context which includes the PG
    2069             :  * error call stack.  It is the caller's responsibility to ensure this string
    2070             :  * is pfree'd (or its context cleaned up) when done.
    2071             :  *
    2072             :  * This information is collected by traversing the error contexts and calling
    2073             :  * each context's callback function, each of which is expected to call
    2074             :  * errcontext() to return a string which can be presented to the user.
    2075             :  */
    2076             : char *
    2077          48 : GetErrorContextStack(void)
    2078             : {
    2079             :     ErrorData  *edata;
    2080             :     ErrorContextCallback *econtext;
    2081             : 
    2082             :     /*
    2083             :      * Crank up a stack entry to store the info in.
    2084             :      */
    2085          48 :     recursion_depth++;
    2086             : 
    2087          48 :     edata = get_error_stack_entry();
    2088             : 
    2089             :     /*
    2090             :      * Set up assoc_context to be the caller's context, so any allocations
    2091             :      * done (which will include edata->context) will use their context.
    2092             :      */
    2093          48 :     edata->assoc_context = CurrentMemoryContext;
    2094             : 
    2095             :     /*
    2096             :      * Call any context callback functions to collect the context information
    2097             :      * into edata->context.
    2098             :      *
    2099             :      * Errors occurring in callback functions should go through the regular
    2100             :      * error handling code which should handle any recursive errors, though we
    2101             :      * double-check above, just in case.
    2102             :      */
    2103          48 :     for (econtext = error_context_stack;
    2104         192 :          econtext != NULL;
    2105         144 :          econtext = econtext->previous)
    2106         144 :         econtext->callback(econtext->arg);
    2107             : 
    2108             :     /*
    2109             :      * Clean ourselves off the stack, any allocations done should have been
    2110             :      * using edata->assoc_context, which we set up earlier to be the caller's
    2111             :      * context, so we're free to just remove our entry off the stack and
    2112             :      * decrement recursion depth and exit.
    2113             :      */
    2114          48 :     errordata_stack_depth--;
    2115          48 :     recursion_depth--;
    2116             : 
    2117             :     /*
    2118             :      * Return a pointer to the string the caller asked for, which should have
    2119             :      * been allocated in their context.
    2120             :      */
    2121          48 :     return edata->context;
    2122             : }
    2123             : 
    2124             : 
    2125             : /*
    2126             :  * Initialization of error output file
    2127             :  */
    2128             : void
    2129       45618 : DebugFileOpen(void)
    2130             : {
    2131             :     int         fd,
    2132             :                 istty;
    2133             : 
    2134       45618 :     if (OutputFileName[0])
    2135             :     {
    2136             :         /*
    2137             :          * A debug-output file name was given.
    2138             :          *
    2139             :          * Make sure we can write the file, and find out if it's a tty.
    2140             :          */
    2141           0 :         if ((fd = open(OutputFileName, O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_WRONLY,
    2142             :                        0666)) < 0)
    2143           0 :             ereport(FATAL,
    2144             :                     (errcode_for_file_access(),
    2145             :                      errmsg("could not open file \"%s\": %m", OutputFileName)));
    2146           0 :         istty = isatty(fd);
    2147           0 :         close(fd);
    2148             : 
    2149             :         /*
    2150             :          * Redirect our stderr to the debug output file.
    2151             :          */
    2152           0 :         if (!freopen(OutputFileName, "a", stderr))
    2153           0 :             ereport(FATAL,
    2154             :                     (errcode_for_file_access(),
    2155             :                      errmsg("could not reopen file \"%s\" as stderr: %m",
    2156             :                             OutputFileName)));
    2157             : 
    2158             :         /*
    2159             :          * If the file is a tty and we're running under the postmaster, try to
    2160             :          * send stdout there as well (if it isn't a tty then stderr will block
    2161             :          * out stdout, so we may as well let stdout go wherever it was going
    2162             :          * before).
    2163             :          */
    2164           0 :         if (istty && IsUnderPostmaster)
    2165           0 :             if (!freopen(OutputFileName, "a", stdout))
    2166           0 :                 ereport(FATAL,
    2167             :                         (errcode_for_file_access(),
    2168             :                          errmsg("could not reopen file \"%s\" as stdout: %m",
    2169             :                                 OutputFileName)));
    2170             :     }
    2171       45618 : }
    2172             : 
    2173             : 
    2174             : /*
    2175             :  * GUC check_hook for log_min_messages
    2176             :  *
    2177             :  * This value is parsed as a comma-separated list of zero or more TYPE:LEVEL
    2178             :  * elements.  For each element, TYPE corresponds to a bk_category value (see
    2179             :  * postmaster/proctypelist.h); LEVEL is one of server_message_level_options.
    2180             :  *
    2181             :  * In addition, there must be a single LEVEL element (with no TYPE part)
    2182             :  * which sets the default level for process types that aren't specified.
    2183             :  */
    2184             : bool
    2185        3202 : check_log_min_messages(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
    2186             : {
    2187             :     char       *rawstring;
    2188             :     List       *elemlist;
    2189             :     StringInfoData buf;
    2190             :     char       *result;
    2191             :     int         newlevel[BACKEND_NUM_TYPES];
    2192        3202 :     bool        assigned[BACKEND_NUM_TYPES] = {0};
    2193        3202 :     int         genericlevel = -1;  /* -1 means not assigned */
    2194             : 
    2195        3202 :     const char *const process_types[] = {
    2196             : #define PG_PROCTYPE(bktype, bkcategory, description, main_func, shmem_attach) \
    2197             :         [bktype] = bkcategory,
    2198             : #include "postmaster/proctypelist.h"
    2199             : #undef PG_PROCTYPE
    2200             :     };
    2201             : 
    2202             :     /* Need a modifiable copy of string. */
    2203        3202 :     rawstring = guc_strdup(LOG, *newval);
    2204        3202 :     if (rawstring == NULL)
    2205           0 :         return false;
    2206             : 
    2207             :     /* Parse the string into a list. */
    2208        3202 :     if (!SplitGUCList(rawstring, ',', &elemlist))
    2209             :     {
    2210             :         /* syntax error in list */
    2211           0 :         GUC_check_errdetail("List syntax is invalid.");
    2212           0 :         list_free(elemlist);
    2213           0 :         guc_free(rawstring);
    2214           0 :         return false;
    2215             :     }
    2216             : 
    2217             :     /* Validate and assign log level and process type. */
    2218        9630 :     foreach_ptr(char, elem, elemlist)
    2219        3256 :     {
    2220        3286 :         char       *sep = strchr(elem, ':');
    2221             : 
    2222             :         /*
    2223             :          * If there's no ':' separator in the entry, this is the default log
    2224             :          * level.  Otherwise it's a process type-specific entry.
    2225             :          */
    2226        3286 :         if (sep == NULL)
    2227             :         {
    2228             :             const struct config_enum_entry *entry;
    2229             :             bool        found;
    2230             : 
    2231             :             /* Reject duplicates for generic log level. */
    2232        3190 :             if (genericlevel != -1)
    2233             :             {
    2234           6 :                 GUC_check_errdetail("Redundant specification of default log level.");
    2235           6 :                 goto lmm_fail;
    2236             :             }
    2237             : 
    2238             :             /* Validate the log level */
    2239        3184 :             found = false;
    2240       26598 :             for (entry = server_message_level_options; entry && entry->name; entry++)
    2241             :             {
    2242       26592 :                 if (pg_strcasecmp(entry->name, elem) == 0)
    2243             :                 {
    2244        3178 :                     genericlevel = entry->val;
    2245        3178 :                     found = true;
    2246        3178 :                     break;
    2247             :                 }
    2248             :             }
    2249             : 
    2250        3184 :             if (!found)
    2251             :             {
    2252           6 :                 GUC_check_errdetail("Unrecognized log level: \"%s\".", elem);
    2253           6 :                 goto lmm_fail;
    2254             :             }
    2255             :         }
    2256             :         else
    2257             :         {
    2258          96 :             char       *loglevel = sep + 1;
    2259          96 :             char       *ptype = elem;
    2260             :             bool        found;
    2261             :             int         level;
    2262             :             const struct config_enum_entry *entry;
    2263             : 
    2264             :             /*
    2265             :              * Temporarily clobber the ':' with a string terminator, so that
    2266             :              * we can validate it.  We restore this at the bottom.
    2267             :              */
    2268          96 :             *sep = '\0';
    2269             : 
    2270             :             /* Validate the log level */
    2271          96 :             found = false;
    2272         714 :             for (entry = server_message_level_options; entry && entry->name; entry++)
    2273             :             {
    2274         708 :                 if (pg_strcasecmp(entry->name, loglevel) == 0)
    2275             :                 {
    2276          90 :                     level = entry->val;
    2277          90 :                     found = true;
    2278          90 :                     break;
    2279             :                 }
    2280             :             }
    2281             : 
    2282          96 :             if (!found)
    2283             :             {
    2284           6 :                 GUC_check_errdetail("Unrecognized log level for process type \"%s\": \"%s\".",
    2285             :                                     ptype, loglevel);
    2286           6 :                 goto lmm_fail;
    2287             :             }
    2288             : 
    2289             :             /* Is the process type name valid and unique? */
    2290          90 :             found = false;
    2291        1608 :             for (int i = 0; i < BACKEND_NUM_TYPES; i++)
    2292             :             {
    2293        1524 :                 if (pg_strcasecmp(process_types[i], ptype) == 0)
    2294             :                 {
    2295             :                     /* Reject duplicates for a process type. */
    2296         168 :                     if (assigned[i])
    2297             :                     {
    2298           6 :                         GUC_check_errdetail("Redundant log level specification for process type \"%s\".",
    2299             :                                             ptype);
    2300           6 :                         goto lmm_fail;
    2301             :                     }
    2302             : 
    2303         162 :                     newlevel[i] = level;
    2304         162 :                     assigned[i] = true;
    2305         162 :                     found = true;
    2306             : 
    2307             :                     /*
    2308             :                      * note: we must keep looking! some process types appear
    2309             :                      * multiple times in proctypelist.h.
    2310             :                      */
    2311             :                 }
    2312             :             }
    2313             : 
    2314          84 :             if (!found)
    2315             :             {
    2316           6 :                 GUC_check_errdetail("Unrecognized process type \"%s\".", ptype);
    2317           6 :                 goto lmm_fail;
    2318             :             }
    2319             : 
    2320             :             /* Put the separator back in place */
    2321          78 :             *sep = ':';
    2322             :         }
    2323             : 
    2324             :         /* all good */
    2325        3256 :         continue;
    2326             : 
    2327          30 : lmm_fail:
    2328          30 :         guc_free(rawstring);
    2329          30 :         list_free(elemlist);
    2330          30 :         return false;
    2331             :     }
    2332             : 
    2333             :     /*
    2334             :      * The generic log level must be specified. It is the fallback value.
    2335             :      */
    2336        3172 :     if (genericlevel == -1)
    2337             :     {
    2338           6 :         GUC_check_errdetail("Default log level was not defined.");
    2339           6 :         guc_free(rawstring);
    2340           6 :         list_free(elemlist);
    2341           6 :         return false;
    2342             :     }
    2343             : 
    2344             :     /* Apply the default log level to all processes not listed. */
    2345       60154 :     for (int i = 0; i < BACKEND_NUM_TYPES; i++)
    2346             :     {
    2347       56988 :         if (!assigned[i])
    2348       56916 :             newlevel[i] = genericlevel;
    2349             :     }
    2350             : 
    2351             :     /*
    2352             :      * Save an ordered representation of the user-specified string, for the
    2353             :      * show_hook.
    2354             :      */
    2355        3166 :     list_sort(elemlist, log_min_messages_cmp);
    2356             : 
    2357        3166 :     initStringInfoExt(&buf, strlen(rawstring) + 1);
    2358        9540 :     foreach_ptr(char, elem, elemlist)
    2359             :     {
    2360        3208 :         if (foreach_current_index(elem) == 0)
    2361        3166 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, elem);
    2362             :         else
    2363          42 :             appendStringInfo(&buf, ", %s", elem);
    2364             :     }
    2365             : 
    2366        3166 :     result = (char *) guc_malloc(LOG, buf.len + 1);
    2367        3166 :     if (!result)
    2368           0 :         return false;
    2369        3166 :     memcpy(result, buf.data, buf.len);
    2370        3166 :     result[buf.len] = '\0';
    2371             : 
    2372        3166 :     guc_free(*newval);
    2373        3166 :     *newval = result;
    2374             : 
    2375        3166 :     guc_free(rawstring);
    2376        3166 :     list_free(elemlist);
    2377        3166 :     pfree(buf.data);
    2378             : 
    2379             :     /*
    2380             :      * Pass back data for assign_log_min_messages to use.
    2381             :      */
    2382        3166 :     *extra = guc_malloc(LOG, BACKEND_NUM_TYPES * sizeof(int));
    2383        3166 :     if (!*extra)
    2384           0 :         return false;
    2385        3166 :     memcpy(*extra, newlevel, BACKEND_NUM_TYPES * sizeof(int));
    2386             : 
    2387        3166 :     return true;
    2388             : }
    2389             : 
    2390             : /*
    2391             :  * list_sort() callback for check_log_min_messages.  The default element
    2392             :  * goes first; the rest are ordered by strcmp() of the process type.
    2393             :  */
    2394             : static int
    2395          72 : log_min_messages_cmp(const ListCell *a, const ListCell *b)
    2396             : {
    2397          72 :     const char *s = lfirst(a);
    2398          72 :     const char *t = lfirst(b);
    2399             : 
    2400          72 :     if (strchr(s, ':') == NULL)
    2401          12 :         return -1;
    2402          60 :     else if (strchr(t, ':') == NULL)
    2403          18 :         return 1;
    2404             :     else
    2405          42 :         return strcmp(s, t);
    2406             : }
    2407             : 
    2408             : /*
    2409             :  * GUC assign_hook for log_min_messages
    2410             :  */
    2411             : void
    2412        3182 : assign_log_min_messages(const char *newval, void *extra)
    2413             : {
    2414       60458 :     for (int i = 0; i < BACKEND_NUM_TYPES; i++)
    2415       57276 :         log_min_messages[i] = ((int *) extra)[i];
    2416        3182 : }
    2417             : 
    2418             : /*
    2419             :  * GUC check_hook for backtrace_functions
    2420             :  *
    2421             :  * We split the input string, where commas separate function names
    2422             :  * and certain whitespace chars are ignored, into a \0-separated (and
    2423             :  * \0\0-terminated) list of function names.  This formulation allows
    2424             :  * easy scanning when an error is thrown while avoiding the use of
    2425             :  * non-reentrant strtok(), as well as keeping the output data in a
    2426             :  * single palloc() chunk.
    2427             :  */
    2428             : bool
    2429        2354 : check_backtrace_functions(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
    2430             : {
    2431        2354 :     int         newvallen = strlen(*newval);
    2432             :     char       *someval;
    2433             :     int         validlen;
    2434             :     int         i;
    2435             :     int         j;
    2436             : 
    2437             :     /*
    2438             :      * Allow characters that can be C identifiers and commas as separators, as
    2439             :      * well as some whitespace for readability.
    2440             :      */
    2441        2354 :     validlen = strspn(*newval,
    2442             :                       "0123456789_"
    2443             :                       "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
    2444             :                       "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
    2445             :                       ", \n\t");
    2446        2354 :     if (validlen != newvallen)
    2447             :     {
    2448           0 :         GUC_check_errdetail("Invalid character.");
    2449           0 :         return false;
    2450             :     }
    2451             : 
    2452        2354 :     if (*newval[0] == '\0')
    2453             :     {
    2454        2354 :         *extra = NULL;
    2455        2354 :         return true;
    2456             :     }
    2457             : 
    2458             :     /*
    2459             :      * Allocate space for the output and create the copy.  We could discount
    2460             :      * whitespace chars to save some memory, but it doesn't seem worth the
    2461             :      * trouble.
    2462             :      */
    2463           0 :     someval = guc_malloc(LOG, newvallen + 1 + 1);
    2464           0 :     if (!someval)
    2465           0 :         return false;
    2466           0 :     for (i = 0, j = 0; i < newvallen; i++)
    2467             :     {
    2468           0 :         if ((*newval)[i] == ',')
    2469           0 :             someval[j++] = '\0';    /* next item */
    2470           0 :         else if ((*newval)[i] == ' ' ||
    2471           0 :                  (*newval)[i] == '\n' ||
    2472           0 :                  (*newval)[i] == '\t')
    2473             :             ;                   /* ignore these */
    2474             :         else
    2475           0 :             someval[j++] = (*newval)[i];    /* copy anything else */
    2476             :     }
    2477             : 
    2478             :     /* two \0s end the setting */
    2479           0 :     someval[j] = '\0';
    2480           0 :     someval[j + 1] = '\0';
    2481             : 
    2482           0 :     *extra = someval;
    2483           0 :     return true;
    2484             : }
    2485             : 
    2486             : /*
    2487             :  * GUC assign_hook for backtrace_functions
    2488             :  */
    2489             : void
    2490        2354 : assign_backtrace_functions(const char *newval, void *extra)
    2491             : {
    2492        2354 :     backtrace_function_list = (char *) extra;
    2493        2354 : }
    2494             : 
    2495             : /*
    2496             :  * GUC check_hook for log_destination
    2497             :  */
    2498             : bool
    2499        2356 : check_log_destination(char **newval, void **extra, GucSource source)
    2500             : {
    2501             :     char       *rawstring;
    2502             :     List       *elemlist;
    2503             :     ListCell   *l;
    2504        2356 :     int         newlogdest = 0;
    2505             :     int        *myextra;
    2506             : 
    2507             :     /* Need a modifiable copy of string */
    2508        2356 :     rawstring = pstrdup(*newval);
    2509             : 
    2510             :     /* Parse string into list of identifiers */
    2511        2356 :     if (!SplitIdentifierString(rawstring, ',', &elemlist))
    2512             :     {
    2513             :         /* syntax error in list */
    2514           0 :         GUC_check_errdetail("List syntax is invalid.");
    2515           0 :         pfree(rawstring);
    2516           0 :         list_free(elemlist);
    2517           0 :         return false;
    2518             :     }
    2519             : 
    2520        4716 :     foreach(l, elemlist)
    2521             :     {
    2522        2360 :         char       *tok = (char *) lfirst(l);
    2523             : 
    2524        2360 :         if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "stderr") == 0)
    2525        2356 :             newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR;
    2526           4 :         else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "csvlog") == 0)
    2527           2 :             newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_CSVLOG;
    2528           2 :         else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "jsonlog") == 0)
    2529           2 :             newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_JSONLOG;
    2530             : #ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG
    2531           0 :         else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "syslog") == 0)
    2532           0 :             newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_SYSLOG;
    2533             : #endif
    2534             : #ifdef WIN32
    2535             :         else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "eventlog") == 0)
    2536             :             newlogdest |= LOG_DESTINATION_EVENTLOG;
    2537             : #endif
    2538             :         else
    2539             :         {
    2540           0 :             GUC_check_errdetail("Unrecognized key word: \"%s\".", tok);
    2541           0 :             pfree(rawstring);
    2542           0 :             list_free(elemlist);
    2543           0 :             return false;
    2544             :         }
    2545             :     }
    2546             : 
    2547        2356 :     pfree(rawstring);
    2548        2356 :     list_free(elemlist);
    2549             : 
    2550        2356 :     myextra = (int *) guc_malloc(LOG, sizeof(int));
    2551        2356 :     if (!myextra)
    2552           0 :         return false;
    2553        2356 :     *myextra = newlogdest;
    2554        2356 :     *extra = myextra;
    2555             : 
    2556        2356 :     return true;
    2557             : }
    2558             : 
    2559             : /*
    2560             :  * GUC assign_hook for log_destination
    2561             :  */
    2562             : void
    2563        2356 : assign_log_destination(const char *newval, void *extra)
    2564             : {
    2565        2356 :     Log_destination = *((int *) extra);
    2566        2356 : }
    2567             : 
    2568             : /*
    2569             :  * GUC assign_hook for syslog_ident
    2570             :  */
    2571             : void
    2572        2354 : assign_syslog_ident(const char *newval, void *extra)
    2573             : {
    2574             : #ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG
    2575             :     /*
    2576             :      * guc.c is likely to call us repeatedly with same parameters, so don't
    2577             :      * thrash the syslog connection unnecessarily.  Also, we do not re-open
    2578             :      * the connection until needed, since this routine will get called whether
    2579             :      * or not Log_destination actually mentions syslog.
    2580             :      *
    2581             :      * Note that we make our own copy of the ident string rather than relying
    2582             :      * on guc.c's.  This may be overly paranoid, but it ensures that we cannot
    2583             :      * accidentally free a string that syslog is still using.
    2584             :      */
    2585        2354 :     if (syslog_ident == NULL || strcmp(syslog_ident, newval) != 0)
    2586             :     {
    2587        2354 :         if (openlog_done)
    2588             :         {
    2589           0 :             closelog();
    2590           0 :             openlog_done = false;
    2591             :         }
    2592        2354 :         free(syslog_ident);
    2593        2354 :         syslog_ident = strdup(newval);
    2594             :         /* if the strdup fails, we will cope in write_syslog() */
    2595             :     }
    2596             : #endif
    2597             :     /* Without syslog support, just ignore it */
    2598        2354 : }
    2599             : 
    2600             : /*
    2601             :  * GUC assign_hook for syslog_facility
    2602             :  */
    2603             : void
    2604        2354 : assign_syslog_facility(int newval, void *extra)
    2605             : {
    2606             : #ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG
    2607             :     /*
    2608             :      * As above, don't thrash the syslog connection unnecessarily.
    2609             :      */
    2610        2354 :     if (syslog_facility != newval)
    2611             :     {
    2612           0 :         if (openlog_done)
    2613             :         {
    2614           0 :             closelog();
    2615           0 :             openlog_done = false;
    2616             :         }
    2617           0 :         syslog_facility = newval;
    2618             :     }
    2619             : #endif
    2620             :     /* Without syslog support, just ignore it */
    2621        2354 : }
    2622             : 
    2623             : #ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG
    2624             : 
    2625             : /*
    2626             :  * Write a message line to syslog
    2627             :  */
    2628             : static void
    2629           0 : write_syslog(int level, const char *line)
    2630             : {
    2631             :     static unsigned long seq = 0;
    2632             : 
    2633             :     int         len;
    2634             :     const char *nlpos;
    2635             : 
    2636             :     /* Open syslog connection if not done yet */
    2637           0 :     if (!openlog_done)
    2638             :     {
    2639           0 :         openlog(syslog_ident ? syslog_ident : "postgres",
    2640             :                 LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY | LOG_NOWAIT,
    2641             :                 syslog_facility);
    2642           0 :         openlog_done = true;
    2643             :     }
    2644             : 
    2645             :     /*
    2646             :      * We add a sequence number to each log message to suppress "same"
    2647             :      * messages.
    2648             :      */
    2649           0 :     seq++;
    2650             : 
    2651             :     /*
    2652             :      * Our problem here is that many syslog implementations don't handle long
    2653             :      * messages in an acceptable manner. While this function doesn't help that
    2654             :      * fact, it does work around by splitting up messages into smaller pieces.
    2655             :      *
    2656             :      * We divide into multiple syslog() calls if message is too long or if the
    2657             :      * message contains embedded newline(s).
    2658             :      */
    2659           0 :     len = strlen(line);
    2660           0 :     nlpos = strchr(line, '\n');
    2661           0 :     if (syslog_split_messages && (len > PG_SYSLOG_LIMIT || nlpos != NULL))
    2662           0 :     {
    2663           0 :         int         chunk_nr = 0;
    2664             : 
    2665           0 :         while (len > 0)
    2666             :         {
    2667             :             char        buf[PG_SYSLOG_LIMIT + 1];
    2668             :             int         buflen;
    2669             :             int         i;
    2670             : 
    2671             :             /* if we start at a newline, move ahead one char */
    2672           0 :             if (line[0] == '\n')
    2673             :             {
    2674           0 :                 line++;
    2675           0 :                 len--;
    2676             :                 /* we need to recompute the next newline's position, too */
    2677           0 :                 nlpos = strchr(line, '\n');
    2678           0 :                 continue;
    2679             :             }
    2680             : 
    2681             :             /* copy one line, or as much as will fit, to buf */
    2682           0 :             if (nlpos != NULL)
    2683           0 :                 buflen = nlpos - line;
    2684             :             else
    2685           0 :                 buflen = len;
    2686           0 :             buflen = Min(buflen, PG_SYSLOG_LIMIT);
    2687           0 :             memcpy(buf, line, buflen);
    2688           0 :             buf[buflen] = '\0';
    2689             : 
    2690             :             /* trim to multibyte letter boundary */
    2691           0 :             buflen = pg_mbcliplen(buf, buflen, buflen);
    2692           0 :             if (buflen <= 0)
    2693           0 :                 return;
    2694           0 :             buf[buflen] = '\0';
    2695             : 
    2696             :             /* already word boundary? */
    2697           0 :             if (line[buflen] != '\0' &&
    2698           0 :                 !isspace((unsigned char) line[buflen]))
    2699             :             {
    2700             :                 /* try to divide at word boundary */
    2701           0 :                 i = buflen - 1;
    2702           0 :                 while (i > 0 && !isspace((unsigned char) buf[i]))
    2703           0 :                     i--;
    2704             : 
    2705           0 :                 if (i > 0)       /* else couldn't divide word boundary */
    2706             :                 {
    2707           0 :                     buflen = i;
    2708           0 :                     buf[i] = '\0';
    2709             :                 }
    2710             :             }
    2711             : 
    2712           0 :             chunk_nr++;
    2713             : 
    2714           0 :             if (syslog_sequence_numbers)
    2715           0 :                 syslog(level, "[%lu-%d] %s", seq, chunk_nr, buf);
    2716             :             else
    2717           0 :                 syslog(level, "[%d] %s", chunk_nr, buf);
    2718             : 
    2719           0 :             line += buflen;
    2720           0 :             len -= buflen;
    2721             :         }
    2722             :     }
    2723             :     else
    2724             :     {
    2725             :         /* message short enough */
    2726           0 :         if (syslog_sequence_numbers)
    2727           0 :             syslog(level, "[%lu] %s", seq, line);
    2728             :         else
    2729           0 :             syslog(level, "%s", line);
    2730             :     }
    2731             : }
    2732             : #endif                          /* HAVE_SYSLOG */
    2733             : 
    2734             : #ifdef WIN32
    2735             : /*
    2736             :  * Get the PostgreSQL equivalent of the Windows ANSI code page.  "ANSI" system
    2737             :  * interfaces (e.g. CreateFileA()) expect string arguments in this encoding.
    2738             :  * Every process in a given system will find the same value at all times.
    2739             :  */
    2740             : static int
    2741             : GetACPEncoding(void)
    2742             : {
    2743             :     static int  encoding = -2;
    2744             : 
    2745             :     if (encoding == -2)
    2746             :         encoding = pg_codepage_to_encoding(GetACP());
    2747             : 
    2748             :     return encoding;
    2749             : }
    2750             : 
    2751             : /*
    2752             :  * Write a message line to the windows event log
    2753             :  */
    2754             : static void
    2755             : write_eventlog(int level, const char *line, int len)
    2756             : {
    2757             :     WCHAR      *utf16;
    2758             :     int         eventlevel = EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE;
    2759             :     static HANDLE evtHandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    2760             : 
    2761             :     if (evtHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    2762             :     {
    2763             :         evtHandle = RegisterEventSource(NULL,
    2764             :                                         event_source ? event_source : DEFAULT_EVENT_SOURCE);
    2765             :         if (evtHandle == NULL)
    2766             :         {
    2767             :             evtHandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    2768             :             return;
    2769             :         }
    2770             :     }
    2771             : 
    2772             :     switch (level)
    2773             :     {
    2774             :         case DEBUG5:
    2775             :         case DEBUG4:
    2776             :         case DEBUG3:
    2777             :         case DEBUG2:
    2778             :         case DEBUG1:
    2779             :         case LOG:
    2780             :         case LOG_SERVER_ONLY:
    2781             :         case INFO:
    2782             :         case NOTICE:
    2783             :             eventlevel = EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE;
    2784             :             break;
    2785             :         case WARNING:
    2786             :         case WARNING_CLIENT_ONLY:
    2787             :             eventlevel = EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE;
    2788             :             break;
    2789             :         case ERROR:
    2790             :         case FATAL:
    2791             :         case PANIC:
    2792             :         default:
    2793             :             eventlevel = EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE;
    2794             :             break;
    2795             :     }
    2796             : 
    2797             :     /*
    2798             :      * If message character encoding matches the encoding expected by
    2799             :      * ReportEventA(), call it to avoid the hazards of conversion.  Otherwise,
    2800             :      * try to convert the message to UTF16 and write it with ReportEventW().
    2801             :      * Fall back on ReportEventA() if conversion failed.
    2802             :      *
    2803             :      * Since we palloc the structure required for conversion, also fall
    2804             :      * through to writing unconverted if we have not yet set up
    2805             :      * CurrentMemoryContext.
    2806             :      *
    2807             :      * Also verify that we are not on our way into error recursion trouble due
    2808             :      * to error messages thrown deep inside pgwin32_message_to_UTF16().
    2809             :      */
    2810             :     if (!in_error_recursion_trouble() &&
    2811             :         CurrentMemoryContext != NULL &&
    2812             :         GetMessageEncoding() != GetACPEncoding())
    2813             :     {
    2814             :         utf16 = pgwin32_message_to_UTF16(line, len, NULL);
    2815             :         if (utf16)
    2816             :         {
    2817             :             ReportEventW(evtHandle,
    2818             :                          eventlevel,
    2819             :                          0,
    2820             :                          0,     /* All events are Id 0 */
    2821             :                          NULL,
    2822             :                          1,
    2823             :                          0,
    2824             :                          (LPCWSTR *) &utf16,
    2825             :                          NULL);
    2826             :             /* XXX Try ReportEventA() when ReportEventW() fails? */
    2827             : 
    2828             :             pfree(utf16);
    2829             :             return;
    2830             :         }
    2831             :     }
    2832             :     ReportEventA(evtHandle,
    2833             :                  eventlevel,
    2834             :                  0,
    2835             :                  0,             /* All events are Id 0 */
    2836             :                  NULL,
    2837             :                  1,
    2838             :                  0,
    2839             :                  &line,
    2840             :                  NULL);
    2841             : }
    2842             : #endif                          /* WIN32 */
    2843             : 
    2844             : static void
    2845      908438 : write_console(const char *line, int len)
    2846             : {
    2847             :     int         rc;
    2848             : 
    2849             : #ifdef WIN32
    2850             : 
    2851             :     /*
    2852             :      * Try to convert the message to UTF16 and write it with WriteConsoleW().
    2853             :      * Fall back on write() if anything fails.
    2854             :      *
    2855             :      * In contrast to write_eventlog(), don't skip straight to write() based
    2856             :      * on the applicable encodings.  Unlike WriteConsoleW(), write() depends
    2857             :      * on the suitability of the console output code page.  Since we put
    2858             :      * stderr into binary mode in SubPostmasterMain(), write() skips the
    2859             :      * necessary translation anyway.
    2860             :      *
    2861             :      * WriteConsoleW() will fail if stderr is redirected, so just fall through
    2862             :      * to writing unconverted to the logfile in this case.
    2863             :      *
    2864             :      * Since we palloc the structure required for conversion, also fall
    2865             :      * through to writing unconverted if we have not yet set up
    2866             :      * CurrentMemoryContext.
    2867             :      */
    2868             :     if (!in_error_recursion_trouble() &&
    2869             :         !redirection_done &&
    2870             :         CurrentMemoryContext != NULL)
    2871             :     {
    2872             :         WCHAR      *utf16;
    2873             :         int         utf16len;
    2874             : 
    2875             :         utf16 = pgwin32_message_to_UTF16(line, len, &utf16len);
    2876             :         if (utf16 != NULL)
    2877             :         {
    2878             :             HANDLE      stdHandle;
    2879             :             DWORD       written;
    2880             : 
    2881             :             stdHandle = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
    2882             :             if (WriteConsoleW(stdHandle, utf16, utf16len, &written, NULL))
    2883             :             {
    2884             :                 pfree(utf16);
    2885             :                 return;
    2886             :             }
    2887             : 
    2888             :             /*
    2889             :              * In case WriteConsoleW() failed, fall back to writing the
    2890             :              * message unconverted.
    2891             :              */
    2892             :             pfree(utf16);
    2893             :         }
    2894             :     }
    2895             : #else
    2896             : 
    2897             :     /*
    2898             :      * Conversion on non-win32 platforms is not implemented yet. It requires
    2899             :      * non-throw version of pg_do_encoding_conversion(), that converts
    2900             :      * unconvertible characters to '?' without errors.
    2901             :      *
    2902             :      * XXX: We have a no-throw version now. It doesn't convert to '?' though.
    2903             :      */
    2904             : #endif
    2905             : 
    2906             :     /*
    2907             :      * We ignore any error from write() here.  We have no useful way to report
    2908             :      * it ... certainly whining on stderr isn't likely to be productive.
    2909             :      */
    2910      908438 :     rc = write(fileno(stderr), line, len);
    2911             :     (void) rc;
    2912      908438 : }
    2913             : 
    2914             : /*
    2915             :  * get_formatted_log_time -- compute and get the log timestamp.
    2916             :  *
    2917             :  * The timestamp is computed if not set yet, so as it is kept consistent
    2918             :  * among all the log destinations that require it to be consistent.  Note
    2919             :  * that the computed timestamp is returned in a static buffer, not
    2920             :  * palloc()'d.
    2921             :  */
    2922             : char *
    2923     1374688 : get_formatted_log_time(void)
    2924             : {
    2925             :     pg_time_t   stamp_time;
    2926             :     char        msbuf[13];
    2927             : 
    2928             :     /* leave if already computed */
    2929     1374688 :     if (formatted_log_time[0] != '\0')
    2930          80 :         return formatted_log_time;
    2931             : 
    2932     1374608 :     if (!saved_timeval_set)
    2933             :     {
    2934      908478 :         gettimeofday(&saved_timeval, NULL);
    2935      908478 :         saved_timeval_set = true;
    2936             :     }
    2937             : 
    2938     1374608 :     stamp_time = (pg_time_t) saved_timeval.tv_sec;
    2939             : 
    2940             :     /*
    2941             :      * Note: we expect that guc.c will ensure that log_timezone is set up (at
    2942             :      * least with a minimal GMT value) before Log_line_prefix can become
    2943             :      * nonempty or CSV/JSON mode can be selected.
    2944             :      */
    2945     1374608 :     pg_strftime(formatted_log_time, FORMATTED_TS_LEN,
    2946             :     /* leave room for milliseconds... */
    2947             :                 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S     %Z",
    2948     1374608 :                 pg_localtime(&stamp_time, log_timezone));
    2949             : 
    2950             :     /* 'paste' milliseconds into place... */
    2951     1374608 :     sprintf(msbuf, ".%03d", (int) (saved_timeval.tv_usec / 1000));
    2952     1374608 :     memcpy(formatted_log_time + 19, msbuf, 4);
    2953             : 
    2954     1374608 :     return formatted_log_time;
    2955             : }
    2956             : 
    2957             : /*
    2958             :  * reset_formatted_start_time -- reset the start timestamp
    2959             :  */
    2960             : void
    2961       34074 : reset_formatted_start_time(void)
    2962             : {
    2963       34074 :     formatted_start_time[0] = '\0';
    2964       34074 : }
    2965             : 
    2966             : /*
    2967             :  * get_formatted_start_time -- compute and get the start timestamp.
    2968             :  *
    2969             :  * The timestamp is computed if not set yet.  Note that the computed
    2970             :  * timestamp is returned in a static buffer, not palloc()'d.
    2971             :  */
    2972             : char *
    2973          80 : get_formatted_start_time(void)
    2974             : {
    2975          80 :     pg_time_t   stamp_time = (pg_time_t) MyStartTime;
    2976             : 
    2977             :     /* leave if already computed */
    2978          80 :     if (formatted_start_time[0] != '\0')
    2979          36 :         return formatted_start_time;
    2980             : 
    2981             :     /*
    2982             :      * Note: we expect that guc.c will ensure that log_timezone is set up (at
    2983             :      * least with a minimal GMT value) before Log_line_prefix can become
    2984             :      * nonempty or CSV/JSON mode can be selected.
    2985             :      */
    2986          44 :     pg_strftime(formatted_start_time, FORMATTED_TS_LEN,
    2987             :                 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z",
    2988          44 :                 pg_localtime(&stamp_time, log_timezone));
    2989             : 
    2990          44 :     return formatted_start_time;
    2991             : }
    2992             : 
    2993             : /*
    2994             :  * check_log_of_query -- check if a query can be logged
    2995             :  */
    2996             : bool
    2997      908558 : check_log_of_query(ErrorData *edata)
    2998             : {
    2999             :     /* log required? */
    3000      908558 :     if (!is_log_level_output(edata->elevel, log_min_error_statement))
    3001      365986 :         return false;
    3002             : 
    3003             :     /* query log wanted? */
    3004      542572 :     if (edata->hide_stmt)
    3005      277106 :         return false;
    3006             : 
    3007             :     /* query string available? */
    3008      265466 :     if (debug_query_string == NULL)
    3009      206082 :         return false;
    3010             : 
    3011       59384 :     return true;
    3012             : }
    3013             : 
    3014             : /*
    3015             :  * get_backend_type_for_log -- backend type for log entries
    3016             :  *
    3017             :  * Returns a pointer to a static buffer, not palloc()'d.
    3018             :  */
    3019             : const char *
    3020     1374326 : get_backend_type_for_log(void)
    3021             : {
    3022             :     const char *backend_type_str;
    3023             : 
    3024     1374326 :     if (MyProcPid == PostmasterPid)
    3025       21854 :         backend_type_str = "postmaster";
    3026     1352472 :     else if (MyBackendType == B_BG_WORKER)
    3027             :     {
    3028       16228 :         if (MyBgworkerEntry)
    3029       16228 :             backend_type_str = MyBgworkerEntry->bgw_type;
    3030             :         else
    3031           0 :             backend_type_str = "early bgworker";
    3032             :     }
    3033             :     else
    3034     1336244 :         backend_type_str = GetBackendTypeDesc(MyBackendType);
    3035             : 
    3036     1374326 :     return backend_type_str;
    3037             : }
    3038             : 
    3039             : /*
    3040             :  * process_log_prefix_padding --- helper function for processing the format
    3041             :  * string in log_line_prefix
    3042             :  *
    3043             :  * Note: This function returns NULL if it finds something which
    3044             :  * it deems invalid in the format string.
    3045             :  */
    3046             : static const char *
    3047           0 : process_log_prefix_padding(const char *p, int *ppadding)
    3048             : {
    3049           0 :     int         paddingsign = 1;
    3050           0 :     int         padding = 0;
    3051             : 
    3052           0 :     if (*p == '-')
    3053             :     {
    3054           0 :         p++;
    3055             : 
    3056           0 :         if (*p == '\0')         /* Did the buf end in %- ? */
    3057           0 :             return NULL;
    3058           0 :         paddingsign = -1;
    3059             :     }
    3060             : 
    3061             :     /* generate an int version of the numerical string */
    3062           0 :     while (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
    3063           0 :         padding = padding * 10 + (*p++ - '0');
    3064             : 
    3065             :     /* format is invalid if it ends with the padding number */
    3066           0 :     if (*p == '\0')
    3067           0 :         return NULL;
    3068             : 
    3069           0 :     padding *= paddingsign;
    3070           0 :     *ppadding = padding;
    3071           0 :     return p;
    3072             : }
    3073             : 
    3074             : /*
    3075             :  * Format log status information using Log_line_prefix.
    3076             :  */
    3077             : static void
    3078     1374608 : log_line_prefix(StringInfo buf, ErrorData *edata)
    3079             : {
    3080     1374608 :     log_status_format(buf, Log_line_prefix, edata);
    3081     1374608 : }
    3082             : 
    3083             : /*
    3084             :  * Format log status info; append to the provided buffer.
    3085             :  */
    3086             : void
    3087     1374608 : log_status_format(StringInfo buf, const char *format, ErrorData *edata)
    3088             : {
    3089             :     /* static counter for line numbers */
    3090             :     static long log_line_number = 0;
    3091             : 
    3092             :     /* has counter been reset in current process? */
    3093             :     static int  log_my_pid = 0;
    3094             :     int         padding;
    3095             :     const char *p;
    3096             : 
    3097             :     /*
    3098             :      * This is one of the few places where we'd rather not inherit a static
    3099             :      * variable's value from the postmaster.  But since we will, reset it when
    3100             :      * MyProcPid changes. MyStartTime also changes when MyProcPid does, so
    3101             :      * reset the formatted start timestamp too.
    3102             :      */
    3103     1374608 :     if (log_my_pid != MyProcPid)
    3104             :     {
    3105       34030 :         log_line_number = 0;
    3106       34030 :         log_my_pid = MyProcPid;
    3107       34030 :         reset_formatted_start_time();
    3108             :     }
    3109     1374608 :     log_line_number++;
    3110             : 
    3111     1374608 :     if (format == NULL)
    3112      645000 :         return;                 /* in case guc hasn't run yet */
    3113             : 
    3114    13184240 :     for (p = format; *p != '\0'; p++)
    3115             :     {
    3116    12454632 :         if (*p != '%')
    3117             :         {
    3118             :             /* literal char, just copy */
    3119     6227678 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, *p);
    3120     6227678 :             continue;
    3121             :         }
    3122             : 
    3123             :         /* must be a '%', so skip to the next char */
    3124     6226954 :         p++;
    3125     6226954 :         if (*p == '\0')
    3126           0 :             break;              /* format error - ignore it */
    3127     6226954 :         else if (*p == '%')
    3128             :         {
    3129             :             /* string contains %% */
    3130           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(buf, '%');
    3131           0 :             continue;
    3132             :         }
    3133             : 
    3134             : 
    3135             :         /*
    3136             :          * Process any formatting which may exist after the '%'.  Note that
    3137             :          * process_log_prefix_padding moves p past the padding number if it
    3138             :          * exists.
    3139             :          *
    3140             :          * Note: Since only '-', '0' to '9' are valid formatting characters we
    3141             :          * can do a quick check here to pre-check for formatting. If the char
    3142             :          * is not formatting then we can skip a useless function call.
    3143             :          *
    3144             :          * Further note: At least on some platforms, passing %*s rather than
    3145             :          * %s to appendStringInfo() is substantially slower, so many of the
    3146             :          * cases below avoid doing that unless non-zero padding is in fact
    3147             :          * specified.
    3148             :          */
    3149     6226954 :         if (*p > '9')
    3150     6226954 :             padding = 0;
    3151           0 :         else if ((p = process_log_prefix_padding(p, &padding)) == NULL)
    3152           0 :             break;
    3153             : 
    3154             :         /* process the option */
    3155     6226954 :         switch (*p)
    3156             :         {
    3157      729246 :             case 'a':
    3158      729246 :                 if (MyProcPort)
    3159             :                 {
    3160      729246 :                     const char *appname = application_name;
    3161             : 
    3162      729246 :                     if (appname == NULL || *appname == '\0')
    3163        4344 :                         appname = _("[unknown]");
    3164      729246 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3165           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, appname);
    3166             :                     else
    3167      729246 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, appname);
    3168             :                 }
    3169           0 :                 else if (padding != 0)
    3170           0 :                     appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
    3171             :                                            padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
    3172             : 
    3173      729246 :                 break;
    3174     1374246 :             case 'b':
    3175             :                 {
    3176     1374246 :                     const char *backend_type_str = get_backend_type_for_log();
    3177             : 
    3178     1374246 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3179           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, backend_type_str);
    3180             :                     else
    3181     1374246 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, backend_type_str);
    3182     1374246 :                     break;
    3183             :                 }
    3184           0 :             case 'u':
    3185           0 :                 if (MyProcPort)
    3186             :                 {
    3187           0 :                     const char *username = MyProcPort->user_name;
    3188             : 
    3189           0 :                     if (username == NULL || *username == '\0')
    3190           0 :                         username = _("[unknown]");
    3191           0 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3192           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, username);
    3193             :                     else
    3194           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, username);
    3195             :                 }
    3196           0 :                 else if (padding != 0)
    3197           0 :                     appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
    3198             :                                            padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
    3199           0 :                 break;
    3200           0 :             case 'd':
    3201           0 :                 if (MyProcPort)
    3202             :                 {
    3203           0 :                     const char *dbname = MyProcPort->database_name;
    3204             : 
    3205           0 :                     if (dbname == NULL || *dbname == '\0')
    3206           0 :                         dbname = _("[unknown]");
    3207           0 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3208           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, dbname);
    3209             :                     else
    3210           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, dbname);
    3211             :                 }
    3212           0 :                 else if (padding != 0)
    3213           0 :                     appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
    3214             :                                            padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
    3215           0 :                 break;
    3216           0 :             case 'c':
    3217           0 :                 if (padding != 0)
    3218             :                 {
    3219             :                     char        strfbuf[128];
    3220             : 
    3221           0 :                     snprintf(strfbuf, sizeof(strfbuf) - 1, "%" PRIx64 ".%x",
    3222             :                              MyStartTime, MyProcPid);
    3223           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf);
    3224             :                 }
    3225             :                 else
    3226           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%" PRIx64 ".%x", MyStartTime, MyProcPid);
    3227           0 :                 break;
    3228     1374608 :             case 'p':
    3229     1374608 :                 if (padding != 0)
    3230           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%*d", padding, MyProcPid);
    3231             :                 else
    3232     1374608 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%d", MyProcPid);
    3233     1374608 :                 break;
    3234             : 
    3235           0 :             case 'P':
    3236           0 :                 if (MyProc)
    3237             :                 {
    3238           0 :                     PGPROC     *leader = MyProc->lockGroupLeader;
    3239             : 
    3240             :                     /*
    3241             :                      * Show the leader only for active parallel workers. This
    3242             :                      * leaves out the leader of a parallel group.
    3243             :                      */
    3244           0 :                     if (leader == NULL || leader->pid == MyProcPid)
    3245           0 :                         appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
    3246             :                                                padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
    3247           0 :                     else if (padding != 0)
    3248           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*d", padding, leader->pid);
    3249             :                     else
    3250           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%d", leader->pid);
    3251             :                 }
    3252           0 :                 else if (padding != 0)
    3253           0 :                     appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
    3254             :                                            padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
    3255           0 :                 break;
    3256             : 
    3257           0 :             case 'l':
    3258           0 :                 if (padding != 0)
    3259           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%*ld", padding, log_line_number);
    3260             :                 else
    3261           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%ld", log_line_number);
    3262           0 :                 break;
    3263     1374608 :             case 'm':
    3264             :                 /* force a log timestamp reset */
    3265     1374608 :                 formatted_log_time[0] = '\0';
    3266     1374608 :                 (void) get_formatted_log_time();
    3267             : 
    3268     1374608 :                 if (padding != 0)
    3269           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, formatted_log_time);
    3270             :                 else
    3271     1374608 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, formatted_log_time);
    3272     1374608 :                 break;
    3273           0 :             case 't':
    3274             :                 {
    3275           0 :                     pg_time_t   stamp_time = (pg_time_t) time(NULL);
    3276             :                     char        strfbuf[128];
    3277             : 
    3278           0 :                     pg_strftime(strfbuf, sizeof(strfbuf),
    3279             :                                 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z",
    3280           0 :                                 pg_localtime(&stamp_time, log_timezone));
    3281           0 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3282           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf);
    3283             :                     else
    3284           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, strfbuf);
    3285             :                 }
    3286           0 :                 break;
    3287           0 :             case 'n':
    3288             :                 {
    3289             :                     char        strfbuf[128];
    3290             : 
    3291           0 :                     if (!saved_timeval_set)
    3292             :                     {
    3293           0 :                         gettimeofday(&saved_timeval, NULL);
    3294           0 :                         saved_timeval_set = true;
    3295             :                     }
    3296             : 
    3297           0 :                     snprintf(strfbuf, sizeof(strfbuf), "%ld.%03d",
    3298           0 :                              (long) saved_timeval.tv_sec,
    3299           0 :                              (int) (saved_timeval.tv_usec / 1000));
    3300             : 
    3301           0 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3302           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf);
    3303             :                     else
    3304           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, strfbuf);
    3305             :                 }
    3306           0 :                 break;
    3307           0 :             case 's':
    3308             :                 {
    3309           0 :                     char       *start_time = get_formatted_start_time();
    3310             : 
    3311           0 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3312           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, start_time);
    3313             :                     else
    3314           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, start_time);
    3315             :                 }
    3316           0 :                 break;
    3317           0 :             case 'i':
    3318           0 :                 if (MyProcPort)
    3319             :                 {
    3320             :                     const char *psdisp;
    3321             :                     int         displen;
    3322             : 
    3323           0 :                     psdisp = get_ps_display(&displen);
    3324           0 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3325           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, psdisp);
    3326             :                     else
    3327           0 :                         appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, psdisp, displen);
    3328             :                 }
    3329           0 :                 else if (padding != 0)
    3330           0 :                     appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
    3331             :                                            padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
    3332           0 :                 break;
    3333           0 :             case 'L':
    3334             :                 {
    3335             :                     const char *local_host;
    3336             : 
    3337           0 :                     if (MyProcPort)
    3338             :                     {
    3339           0 :                         if (MyProcPort->local_host[0] == '\0')
    3340             :                         {
    3341             :                             /*
    3342             :                              * First time through: cache the lookup, since it
    3343             :                              * might not have trivial cost.
    3344             :                              */
    3345           0 :                             (void) pg_getnameinfo_all(&MyProcPort->laddr.addr,
    3346           0 :                                                       MyProcPort->laddr.salen,
    3347           0 :                                                       MyProcPort->local_host,
    3348             :                                                       sizeof(MyProcPort->local_host),
    3349             :                                                       NULL, 0,
    3350             :                                                       NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
    3351             :                         }
    3352           0 :                         local_host = MyProcPort->local_host;
    3353             :                     }
    3354             :                     else
    3355             :                     {
    3356             :                         /* Background process, or connection not yet made */
    3357           0 :                         local_host = "[none]";
    3358             :                     }
    3359           0 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3360           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, local_host);
    3361             :                     else
    3362           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, local_host);
    3363             :                 }
    3364           0 :                 break;
    3365           0 :             case 'r':
    3366           0 :                 if (MyProcPort && MyProcPort->remote_host)
    3367             :                 {
    3368           0 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3369             :                     {
    3370           0 :                         if (MyProcPort->remote_port && MyProcPort->remote_port[0] != '\0')
    3371           0 :                         {
    3372             :                             /*
    3373             :                              * This option is slightly special as the port
    3374             :                              * number may be appended onto the end. Here we
    3375             :                              * need to build 1 string which contains the
    3376             :                              * remote_host and optionally the remote_port (if
    3377             :                              * set) so we can properly align the string.
    3378             :                              */
    3379             : 
    3380             :                             char       *hostport;
    3381             : 
    3382           0 :                             hostport = psprintf("%s(%s)", MyProcPort->remote_host, MyProcPort->remote_port);
    3383           0 :                             appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, hostport);
    3384           0 :                             pfree(hostport);
    3385             :                         }
    3386             :                         else
    3387           0 :                             appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, MyProcPort->remote_host);
    3388             :                     }
    3389             :                     else
    3390             :                     {
    3391             :                         /* padding is 0, so we don't need a temp buffer */
    3392           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, MyProcPort->remote_host);
    3393           0 :                         if (MyProcPort->remote_port &&
    3394           0 :                             MyProcPort->remote_port[0] != '\0')
    3395           0 :                             appendStringInfo(buf, "(%s)",
    3396           0 :                                              MyProcPort->remote_port);
    3397             :                     }
    3398             :                 }
    3399           0 :                 else if (padding != 0)
    3400           0 :                     appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
    3401             :                                            padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
    3402           0 :                 break;
    3403           0 :             case 'h':
    3404           0 :                 if (MyProcPort && MyProcPort->remote_host)
    3405             :                 {
    3406           0 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3407           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, MyProcPort->remote_host);
    3408             :                     else
    3409           0 :                         appendStringInfoString(buf, MyProcPort->remote_host);
    3410             :                 }
    3411           0 :                 else if (padding != 0)
    3412           0 :                     appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
    3413             :                                            padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
    3414           0 :                 break;
    3415     1374246 :             case 'q':
    3416             :                 /* in postmaster and friends, stop if %q is seen */
    3417             :                 /* in a backend, just ignore */
    3418     1374246 :                 if (MyProcPort == NULL)
    3419      645000 :                     return;
    3420      729246 :                 break;
    3421           0 :             case 'v':
    3422             :                 /* keep VXID format in sync with lockfuncs.c */
    3423           0 :                 if (MyProc != NULL && MyProc->vxid.procNumber != INVALID_PROC_NUMBER)
    3424             :                 {
    3425           0 :                     if (padding != 0)
    3426             :                     {
    3427             :                         char        strfbuf[128];
    3428             : 
    3429           0 :                         snprintf(strfbuf, sizeof(strfbuf) - 1, "%d/%u",
    3430           0 :                                  MyProc->vxid.procNumber, MyProc->vxid.lxid);
    3431           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, strfbuf);
    3432             :                     }
    3433             :                     else
    3434           0 :                         appendStringInfo(buf, "%d/%u", MyProc->vxid.procNumber, MyProc->vxid.lxid);
    3435             :                 }
    3436           0 :                 else if (padding != 0)
    3437           0 :                     appendStringInfoSpaces(buf,
    3438             :                                            padding > 0 ? padding : -padding);
    3439           0 :                 break;
    3440           0 :             case 'x':
    3441           0 :                 if (padding != 0)
    3442           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%*u", padding, GetTopTransactionIdIfAny());
    3443             :                 else
    3444           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%u", GetTopTransactionIdIfAny());
    3445           0 :                 break;
    3446           0 :             case 'e':
    3447           0 :                 if (padding != 0)
    3448           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%*s", padding, unpack_sql_state(edata->sqlerrcode));
    3449             :                 else
    3450           0 :                     appendStringInfoString(buf, unpack_sql_state(edata->sqlerrcode));
    3451           0 :                 break;
    3452           0 :             case 'Q':
    3453           0 :                 if (padding != 0)
    3454           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%*" PRId64, padding,
    3455             :                                      pgstat_get_my_query_id());
    3456             :                 else
    3457           0 :                     appendStringInfo(buf, "%" PRId64,
    3458             :                                      pgstat_get_my_query_id());
    3459           0 :                 break;
    3460           0 :             default:
    3461             :                 /* format error - ignore it */
    3462           0 :                 break;
    3463             :         }
    3464             :     }
    3465             : }
    3466             : 
    3467             : /*
    3468             :  * Unpack MAKE_SQLSTATE code. Note that this returns a pointer to a
    3469             :  * static buffer.
    3470             :  */
    3471             : char *
    3472      223846 : unpack_sql_state(int sql_state)
    3473             : {
    3474             :     static char buf[12];
    3475             :     int         i;
    3476             : 
    3477     1343076 :     for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
    3478             :     {
    3479     1119230 :         buf[i] = PGUNSIXBIT(sql_state);
    3480     1119230 :         sql_state >>= 6;
    3481             :     }
    3482             : 
    3483      223846 :     buf[i] = '\0';
    3484      223846 :     return buf;
    3485             : }
    3486             : 
    3487             : 
    3488             : /*
    3489             :  * Write error report to server's log
    3490             :  */
    3491             : static void
    3492      908478 : send_message_to_server_log(ErrorData *edata)
    3493             : {
    3494             :     StringInfoData buf;
    3495      908478 :     bool        fallback_to_stderr = false;
    3496             : 
    3497      908478 :     initStringInfo(&buf);
    3498             : 
    3499      908478 :     log_line_prefix(&buf, edata);
    3500      908478 :     appendStringInfo(&buf, "%s:  ", _(error_severity(edata->elevel)));
    3501             : 
    3502      908478 :     if (Log_error_verbosity >= PGERROR_VERBOSE)
    3503         322 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, "%s: ", unpack_sql_state(edata->sqlerrcode));
    3504             : 
    3505      908478 :     if (edata->message)
    3506      908478 :         append_with_tabs(&buf, edata->message);
    3507             :     else
    3508           0 :         append_with_tabs(&buf, _("missing error text"));
    3509             : 
    3510      908478 :     if (edata->cursorpos > 0)
    3511       12164 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, _(" at character %d"),
    3512             :                          edata->cursorpos);
    3513      896314 :     else if (edata->internalpos > 0)
    3514          94 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, _(" at character %d"),
    3515             :                          edata->internalpos);
    3516             : 
    3517      908478 :     appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3518             : 
    3519      908478 :     if (Log_error_verbosity >= PGERROR_DEFAULT)
    3520             :     {
    3521      908478 :         if (edata->detail_log)
    3522             :         {
    3523        2054 :             log_line_prefix(&buf, edata);
    3524        2054 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, _("DETAIL:  "));
    3525        2054 :             append_with_tabs(&buf, edata->detail_log);
    3526        2054 :             appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3527             :         }
    3528      906424 :         else if (edata->detail)
    3529             :         {
    3530       79056 :             log_line_prefix(&buf, edata);
    3531       79056 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, _("DETAIL:  "));
    3532       79056 :             append_with_tabs(&buf, edata->detail);
    3533       79056 :             appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3534             :         }
    3535      908478 :         if (edata->hint)
    3536             :         {
    3537      317836 :             log_line_prefix(&buf, edata);
    3538      317836 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, _("HINT:  "));
    3539      317836 :             append_with_tabs(&buf, edata->hint);
    3540      317836 :             appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3541             :         }
    3542      908478 :         if (edata->internalquery)
    3543             :         {
    3544          94 :             log_line_prefix(&buf, edata);
    3545          94 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, _("QUERY:  "));
    3546          94 :             append_with_tabs(&buf, edata->internalquery);
    3547          94 :             appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3548             :         }
    3549      908478 :         if (edata->context && !edata->hide_ctx)
    3550             :         {
    3551        7392 :             log_line_prefix(&buf, edata);
    3552        7392 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, _("CONTEXT:  "));
    3553        7392 :             append_with_tabs(&buf, edata->context);
    3554        7392 :             appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3555             :         }
    3556      908478 :         if (Log_error_verbosity >= PGERROR_VERBOSE)
    3557             :         {
    3558             :             /* assume no newlines in funcname or filename... */
    3559         322 :             if (edata->funcname && edata->filename)
    3560             :             {
    3561         322 :                 log_line_prefix(&buf, edata);
    3562         322 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, _("LOCATION:  %s, %s:%d\n"),
    3563             :                                  edata->funcname, edata->filename,
    3564             :                                  edata->lineno);
    3565             :             }
    3566           0 :             else if (edata->filename)
    3567             :             {
    3568           0 :                 log_line_prefix(&buf, edata);
    3569           0 :                 appendStringInfo(&buf, _("LOCATION:  %s:%d\n"),
    3570             :                                  edata->filename, edata->lineno);
    3571             :             }
    3572             :         }
    3573      908478 :         if (edata->backtrace)
    3574             :         {
    3575           0 :             log_line_prefix(&buf, edata);
    3576           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, _("BACKTRACE:  "));
    3577           0 :             append_with_tabs(&buf, edata->backtrace);
    3578           0 :             appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3579             :         }
    3580             :     }
    3581             : 
    3582             :     /*
    3583             :      * If the user wants the query that generated this error logged, do it.
    3584             :      */
    3585      908478 :     if (check_log_of_query(edata))
    3586             :     {
    3587       59376 :         log_line_prefix(&buf, edata);
    3588       59376 :         appendStringInfoString(&buf, _("STATEMENT:  "));
    3589       59376 :         append_with_tabs(&buf, debug_query_string);
    3590       59376 :         appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3591             :     }
    3592             : 
    3593             : #ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG
    3594             :     /* Write to syslog, if enabled */
    3595      908478 :     if (Log_destination & LOG_DESTINATION_SYSLOG)
    3596             :     {
    3597             :         int         syslog_level;
    3598             : 
    3599           0 :         switch (edata->elevel)
    3600             :         {
    3601           0 :             case DEBUG5:
    3602             :             case DEBUG4:
    3603             :             case DEBUG3:
    3604             :             case DEBUG2:
    3605             :             case DEBUG1:
    3606           0 :                 syslog_level = LOG_DEBUG;
    3607           0 :                 break;
    3608           0 :             case LOG:
    3609             :             case LOG_SERVER_ONLY:
    3610             :             case INFO:
    3611           0 :                 syslog_level = LOG_INFO;
    3612           0 :                 break;
    3613           0 :             case NOTICE:
    3614             :             case WARNING:
    3615             :             case WARNING_CLIENT_ONLY:
    3616           0 :                 syslog_level = LOG_NOTICE;
    3617           0 :                 break;
    3618           0 :             case ERROR:
    3619           0 :                 syslog_level = LOG_WARNING;
    3620           0 :                 break;
    3621           0 :             case FATAL:
    3622           0 :                 syslog_level = LOG_ERR;
    3623           0 :                 break;
    3624           0 :             case PANIC:
    3625             :             default:
    3626           0 :                 syslog_level = LOG_CRIT;
    3627           0 :                 break;
    3628             :         }
    3629             : 
    3630           0 :         write_syslog(syslog_level, buf.data);
    3631             :     }
    3632             : #endif                          /* HAVE_SYSLOG */
    3633             : 
    3634             : #ifdef WIN32
    3635             :     /* Write to eventlog, if enabled */
    3636             :     if (Log_destination & LOG_DESTINATION_EVENTLOG)
    3637             :     {
    3638             :         write_eventlog(edata->elevel, buf.data, buf.len);
    3639             :     }
    3640             : #endif                          /* WIN32 */
    3641             : 
    3642             :     /* Write to csvlog, if enabled */
    3643      908478 :     if (Log_destination & LOG_DESTINATION_CSVLOG)
    3644             :     {
    3645             :         /*
    3646             :          * Send CSV data if it's safe to do so (syslogger doesn't need the
    3647             :          * pipe).  If this is not possible, fallback to an entry written to
    3648             :          * stderr.
    3649             :          */
    3650          42 :         if (redirection_done || MyBackendType == B_LOGGER)
    3651          40 :             write_csvlog(edata);
    3652             :         else
    3653           2 :             fallback_to_stderr = true;
    3654             :     }
    3655             : 
    3656             :     /* Write to JSON log, if enabled */
    3657      908478 :     if (Log_destination & LOG_DESTINATION_JSONLOG)
    3658             :     {
    3659             :         /*
    3660             :          * Send JSON data if it's safe to do so (syslogger doesn't need the
    3661             :          * pipe).  If this is not possible, fallback to an entry written to
    3662             :          * stderr.
    3663             :          */
    3664          42 :         if (redirection_done || MyBackendType == B_LOGGER)
    3665             :         {
    3666          40 :             write_jsonlog(edata);
    3667             :         }
    3668             :         else
    3669           2 :             fallback_to_stderr = true;
    3670             :     }
    3671             : 
    3672             :     /*
    3673             :      * Write to stderr, if enabled or if required because of a previous
    3674             :      * limitation.
    3675             :      */
    3676      908478 :     if ((Log_destination & LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR) ||
    3677           0 :         whereToSendOutput == DestDebug ||
    3678             :         fallback_to_stderr)
    3679             :     {
    3680             :         /*
    3681             :          * Use the chunking protocol if we know the syslogger should be
    3682             :          * catching stderr output, and we are not ourselves the syslogger.
    3683             :          * Otherwise, just do a vanilla write to stderr.
    3684             :          */
    3685      908478 :         if (redirection_done && MyBackendType != B_LOGGER)
    3686          40 :             write_pipe_chunks(buf.data, buf.len, LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR);
    3687             : #ifdef WIN32
    3688             : 
    3689             :         /*
    3690             :          * In a win32 service environment, there is no usable stderr. Capture
    3691             :          * anything going there and write it to the eventlog instead.
    3692             :          *
    3693             :          * If stderr redirection is active, it was OK to write to stderr above
    3694             :          * because that's really a pipe to the syslogger process.
    3695             :          */
    3696             :         else if (pgwin32_is_service())
    3697             :             write_eventlog(edata->elevel, buf.data, buf.len);
    3698             : #endif
    3699             :         else
    3700      908438 :             write_console(buf.data, buf.len);
    3701             :     }
    3702             : 
    3703             :     /* If in the syslogger process, try to write messages direct to file */
    3704      908478 :     if (MyBackendType == B_LOGGER)
    3705           0 :         write_syslogger_file(buf.data, buf.len, LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR);
    3706             : 
    3707             :     /* No more need of the message formatted for stderr */
    3708      908478 :     pfree(buf.data);
    3709      908478 : }
    3710             : 
    3711             : /*
    3712             :  * Send data to the syslogger using the chunked protocol
    3713             :  *
    3714             :  * Note: when there are multiple backends writing into the syslogger pipe,
    3715             :  * it's critical that each write go into the pipe indivisibly, and not
    3716             :  * get interleaved with data from other processes.  Fortunately, the POSIX
    3717             :  * spec requires that writes to pipes be atomic so long as they are not
    3718             :  * more than PIPE_BUF bytes long.  So we divide long messages into chunks
    3719             :  * that are no more than that length, and send one chunk per write() call.
    3720             :  * The collector process knows how to reassemble the chunks.
    3721             :  *
    3722             :  * Because of the atomic write requirement, there are only two possible
    3723             :  * results from write() here: -1 for failure, or the requested number of
    3724             :  * bytes.  There is not really anything we can do about a failure; retry would
    3725             :  * probably be an infinite loop, and we can't even report the error usefully.
    3726             :  * (There is noplace else we could send it!)  So we might as well just ignore
    3727             :  * the result from write().  However, on some platforms you get a compiler
    3728             :  * warning from ignoring write()'s result, so do a little dance with casting
    3729             :  * rc to void to shut up the compiler.
    3730             :  */
    3731             : void
    3732         120 : write_pipe_chunks(char *data, int len, int dest)
    3733             : {
    3734             :     PipeProtoChunk p;
    3735         120 :     int         fd = fileno(stderr);
    3736             :     int         rc;
    3737             : 
    3738             :     Assert(len > 0);
    3739             : 
    3740         120 :     p.proto.nuls[0] = p.proto.nuls[1] = '\0';
    3741         120 :     p.proto.pid = MyProcPid;
    3742         120 :     p.proto.flags = 0;
    3743         120 :     if (dest == LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR)
    3744          40 :         p.proto.flags |= PIPE_PROTO_DEST_STDERR;
    3745          80 :     else if (dest == LOG_DESTINATION_CSVLOG)
    3746          40 :         p.proto.flags |= PIPE_PROTO_DEST_CSVLOG;
    3747          40 :     else if (dest == LOG_DESTINATION_JSONLOG)
    3748          40 :         p.proto.flags |= PIPE_PROTO_DEST_JSONLOG;
    3749             : 
    3750             :     /* write all but the last chunk */
    3751         120 :     while (len > PIPE_MAX_PAYLOAD)
    3752             :     {
    3753             :         /* no need to set PIPE_PROTO_IS_LAST yet */
    3754           0 :         p.proto.len = PIPE_MAX_PAYLOAD;
    3755           0 :         memcpy(p.proto.data, data, PIPE_MAX_PAYLOAD);
    3756           0 :         rc = write(fd, &p, PIPE_HEADER_SIZE + PIPE_MAX_PAYLOAD);
    3757             :         (void) rc;
    3758           0 :         data += PIPE_MAX_PAYLOAD;
    3759           0 :         len -= PIPE_MAX_PAYLOAD;
    3760             :     }
    3761             : 
    3762             :     /* write the last chunk */
    3763         120 :     p.proto.flags |= PIPE_PROTO_IS_LAST;
    3764         120 :     p.proto.len = len;
    3765         120 :     memcpy(p.proto.data, data, len);
    3766         120 :     rc = write(fd, &p, PIPE_HEADER_SIZE + len);
    3767             :     (void) rc;
    3768         120 : }
    3769             : 
    3770             : 
    3771             : /*
    3772             :  * Append a text string to the error report being built for the client.
    3773             :  *
    3774             :  * This is ordinarily identical to pq_sendstring(), but if we are in
    3775             :  * error recursion trouble we skip encoding conversion, because of the
    3776             :  * possibility that the problem is a failure in the encoding conversion
    3777             :  * subsystem itself.  Code elsewhere should ensure that the passed-in
    3778             :  * strings will be plain 7-bit ASCII, and thus not in need of conversion,
    3779             :  * in such cases.  (In particular, we disable localization of error messages
    3780             :  * to help ensure that's true.)
    3781             :  */
    3782             : static void
    3783     1620780 : err_sendstring(StringInfo buf, const char *str)
    3784             : {
    3785     1620780 :     if (in_error_recursion_trouble())
    3786           0 :         pq_send_ascii_string(buf, str);
    3787             :     else
    3788     1620780 :         pq_sendstring(buf, str);
    3789     1620780 : }
    3790             : 
    3791             : /*
    3792             :  * Write error report to client
    3793             :  */
    3794             : static void
    3795      204434 : send_message_to_frontend(ErrorData *edata)
    3796             : {
    3797             :     StringInfoData msgbuf;
    3798             : 
    3799             :     /*
    3800             :      * We no longer support pre-3.0 FE/BE protocol, except here.  If a client
    3801             :      * tries to connect using an older protocol version, it's nice to send the
    3802             :      * "protocol version not supported" error in a format the client
    3803             :      * understands.  If protocol hasn't been set yet, early in backend
    3804             :      * startup, assume modern protocol.
    3805             :      */
    3806      204434 :     if (PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(FrontendProtocol) >= 3 || FrontendProtocol == 0)
    3807      204434 :     {
    3808             :         /* New style with separate fields */
    3809             :         const char *sev;
    3810             :         char        tbuf[12];
    3811             : 
    3812             :         /* 'N' (Notice) is for nonfatal conditions, 'E' is for errors */
    3813      204434 :         if (edata->elevel < ERROR)
    3814      158030 :             pq_beginmessage(&msgbuf, PqMsg_NoticeResponse);
    3815             :         else
    3816       46404 :             pq_beginmessage(&msgbuf, PqMsg_ErrorResponse);
    3817             : 
    3818      204434 :         sev = error_severity(edata->elevel);
    3819      204434 :         pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_SEVERITY);
    3820      204434 :         err_sendstring(&msgbuf, _(sev));
    3821      204434 :         pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_SEVERITY_NONLOCALIZED);
    3822      204434 :         err_sendstring(&msgbuf, sev);
    3823             : 
    3824      204434 :         pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE);
    3825      204434 :         err_sendstring(&msgbuf, unpack_sql_state(edata->sqlerrcode));
    3826             : 
    3827             :         /* M field is required per protocol, so always send something */
    3828      204434 :         pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_PRIMARY);
    3829      204434 :         if (edata->message)
    3830      204434 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->message);
    3831             :         else
    3832           0 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, _("missing error text"));
    3833             : 
    3834      204434 :         if (edata->detail)
    3835             :         {
    3836       12390 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_DETAIL);
    3837       12390 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->detail);
    3838             :         }
    3839             : 
    3840             :         /* detail_log is intentionally not used here */
    3841             : 
    3842      204434 :         if (edata->hint)
    3843             :         {
    3844      134908 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_HINT);
    3845      134908 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->hint);
    3846             :         }
    3847             : 
    3848      204434 :         if (edata->context)
    3849             :         {
    3850       18496 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_CONTEXT);
    3851       18496 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->context);
    3852             :         }
    3853             : 
    3854      204434 :         if (edata->schema_name)
    3855             :         {
    3856        4352 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_SCHEMA_NAME);
    3857        4352 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->schema_name);
    3858             :         }
    3859             : 
    3860      204434 :         if (edata->table_name)
    3861             :         {
    3862        3598 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_TABLE_NAME);
    3863        3598 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->table_name);
    3864             :         }
    3865             : 
    3866      204434 :         if (edata->column_name)
    3867             :         {
    3868         552 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_COLUMN_NAME);
    3869         552 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->column_name);
    3870             :         }
    3871             : 
    3872      204434 :         if (edata->datatype_name)
    3873             :         {
    3874         764 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_DATATYPE_NAME);
    3875         764 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->datatype_name);
    3876             :         }
    3877             : 
    3878      204434 :         if (edata->constraint_name)
    3879             :         {
    3880        3112 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_CONSTRAINT_NAME);
    3881        3112 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->constraint_name);
    3882             :         }
    3883             : 
    3884      204434 :         if (edata->cursorpos > 0)
    3885             :         {
    3886       11382 :             snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", edata->cursorpos);
    3887       11382 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_STATEMENT_POSITION);
    3888       11382 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, tbuf);
    3889             :         }
    3890             : 
    3891      204434 :         if (edata->internalpos > 0)
    3892             :         {
    3893          94 :             snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", edata->internalpos);
    3894          94 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_POSITION);
    3895          94 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, tbuf);
    3896             :         }
    3897             : 
    3898      204434 :         if (edata->internalquery)
    3899             :         {
    3900          94 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_QUERY);
    3901          94 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->internalquery);
    3902             :         }
    3903             : 
    3904      204434 :         if (edata->filename)
    3905             :         {
    3906      204434 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_SOURCE_FILE);
    3907      204434 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->filename);
    3908             :         }
    3909             : 
    3910      204434 :         if (edata->lineno > 0)
    3911             :         {
    3912      204434 :             snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", edata->lineno);
    3913      204434 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_SOURCE_LINE);
    3914      204434 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, tbuf);
    3915             :         }
    3916             : 
    3917      204434 :         if (edata->funcname)
    3918             :         {
    3919      204434 :             pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, PG_DIAG_SOURCE_FUNCTION);
    3920      204434 :             err_sendstring(&msgbuf, edata->funcname);
    3921             :         }
    3922             : 
    3923      204434 :         pq_sendbyte(&msgbuf, '\0'); /* terminator */
    3924             : 
    3925      204434 :         pq_endmessage(&msgbuf);
    3926             :     }
    3927             :     else
    3928             :     {
    3929             :         /* Old style --- gin up a backwards-compatible message */
    3930             :         StringInfoData buf;
    3931             : 
    3932           0 :         initStringInfo(&buf);
    3933             : 
    3934           0 :         appendStringInfo(&buf, "%s:  ", _(error_severity(edata->elevel)));
    3935             : 
    3936           0 :         if (edata->message)
    3937           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, edata->message);
    3938             :         else
    3939           0 :             appendStringInfoString(&buf, _("missing error text"));
    3940             : 
    3941           0 :         appendStringInfoChar(&buf, '\n');
    3942             : 
    3943             :         /* 'N' (Notice) is for nonfatal conditions, 'E' is for errors */
    3944           0 :         pq_putmessage_v2((edata->elevel < ERROR) ? 'N' : 'E', buf.data, buf.len + 1);
    3945             : 
    3946           0 :         pfree(buf.data);
    3947             :     }
    3948             : 
    3949             :     /*
    3950             :      * This flush is normally not necessary, since postgres.c will flush out
    3951             :      * waiting data when control returns to the main loop. But it seems best
    3952             :      * to leave it here, so that the client has some clue what happened if the
    3953             :      * backend dies before getting back to the main loop ... error/notice
    3954             :      * messages should not be a performance-critical path anyway, so an extra
    3955             :      * flush won't hurt much ...
    3956             :      */
    3957      204434 :     pq_flush();
    3958      204434 : }
    3959             : 
    3960             : 
    3961             : /*
    3962             :  * Support routines for formatting error messages.
    3963             :  */
    3964             : 
    3965             : 
    3966             : /*
    3967             :  * error_severity --- get string representing elevel
    3968             :  *
    3969             :  * The string is not localized here, but we mark the strings for translation
    3970             :  * so that callers can invoke _() on the result.
    3971             :  */
    3972             : const char *
    3973     1112992 : error_severity(int elevel)
    3974             : {
    3975             :     const char *prefix;
    3976             : 
    3977     1112992 :     switch (elevel)
    3978             :     {
    3979       47522 :         case DEBUG1:
    3980             :         case DEBUG2:
    3981             :         case DEBUG3:
    3982             :         case DEBUG4:
    3983             :         case DEBUG5:
    3984       47522 :             prefix = gettext_noop("DEBUG");
    3985       47522 :             break;
    3986      495124 :         case LOG:
    3987             :         case LOG_SERVER_ONLY:
    3988      495124 :             prefix = gettext_noop("LOG");
    3989      495124 :             break;
    3990         700 :         case INFO:
    3991         700 :             prefix = gettext_noop("INFO");
    3992         700 :             break;
    3993       23890 :         case NOTICE:
    3994       23890 :             prefix = gettext_noop("NOTICE");
    3995       23890 :             break;
    3996      451794 :         case WARNING:
    3997             :         case WARNING_CLIENT_ONLY:
    3998      451794 :             prefix = gettext_noop("WARNING");
    3999      451794 :             break;
    4000       91160 :         case ERROR:
    4001       91160 :             prefix = gettext_noop("ERROR");
    4002       91160 :             break;
    4003        2802 :         case FATAL:
    4004        2802 :             prefix = gettext_noop("FATAL");
    4005        2802 :             break;
    4006           0 :         case PANIC:
    4007           0 :             prefix = gettext_noop("PANIC");
    4008           0 :             break;
    4009           0 :         default:
    4010           0 :             prefix = "???";
    4011           0 :             break;
    4012             :     }
    4013             : 
    4014     1112992 :     return prefix;
    4015             : }
    4016             : 
    4017             : 
    4018             : /*
    4019             :  *  append_with_tabs
    4020             :  *
    4021             :  *  Append the string to the StringInfo buffer, inserting a tab after any
    4022             :  *  newline.
    4023             :  */
    4024             : static void
    4025     1374286 : append_with_tabs(StringInfo buf, const char *str)
    4026             : {
    4027             :     char        ch;
    4028             : 
    4029   301294192 :     while ((ch = *str++) != '\0')
    4030             :     {
    4031   299919906 :         appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, ch);
    4032   299919906 :         if (ch == '\n')
    4033     2577496 :             appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, '\t');
    4034             :     }
    4035     1374286 : }
    4036             : 
    4037             : 
    4038             : /*
    4039             :  * Write errors to stderr (or by equal means when stderr is
    4040             :  * not available). Used before ereport/elog can be used
    4041             :  * safely (memory context, GUC load etc)
    4042             :  */
    4043             : void
    4044           0 : write_stderr(const char *fmt,...)
    4045             : {
    4046             :     va_list     ap;
    4047             : 
    4048           0 :     va_start(ap, fmt);
    4049           0 :     vwrite_stderr(fmt, ap);
    4050           0 :     va_end(ap);
    4051           0 : }
    4052             : 
    4053             : 
    4054             : /*
    4055             :  * Write errors to stderr (or by equal means when stderr is
    4056             :  * not available) - va_list version
    4057             :  */
    4058             : void
    4059           0 : vwrite_stderr(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
    4060             : {
    4061             : #ifdef WIN32
    4062             :     char        errbuf[2048];   /* Arbitrary size? */
    4063             : #endif
    4064             : 
    4065           0 :     fmt = _(fmt);
    4066             : #ifndef WIN32
    4067             :     /* On Unix, we just fprintf to stderr */
    4068           0 :     vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    4069           0 :     fflush(stderr);
    4070             : #else
    4071             :     vsnprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), fmt, ap);
    4072             : 
    4073             :     /*
    4074             :      * On Win32, we print to stderr if running on a console, or write to
    4075             :      * eventlog if running as a service
    4076             :      */
    4077             :     if (pgwin32_is_service())   /* Running as a service */
    4078             :     {
    4079             :         write_eventlog(ERROR, errbuf, strlen(errbuf));
    4080             :     }
    4081             :     else
    4082             :     {
    4083             :         /* Not running as service, write to stderr */
    4084             :         write_console(errbuf, strlen(errbuf));
    4085             :         fflush(stderr);
    4086             :     }
    4087             : #endif
    4088           0 : }

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